350:, Attaleiates explains to his readers that he will be seeking the causes behind the various historical events presented in his work. This programmatic statement is taken very seriously by the historian throughout his work. Attaleiates provides, to the degree that it is possible, proper historical analysis for each event and focuses each time on the actions of men. The author's interest in the causes of things also extends to his descriptions of the natural world. Thus natural phenomena, like earthquakes and thunder, are described and explained in
51:
252:, is of value for students of the social, economic, cultural and religious history of Byzantium in Constantinople and the provinces during the eleventh century. It also provides invaluable information regarding the life of Attaleiates himself. It includes a catalogue of the books available in the monastery's library, while also offering details about the founder's fortune in the capital and in Thrace. From the
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287:, to whom the whole work is dedicated. On account of this encomium and dedication, Attaleiates was for years considered an honest supporter of this elderly and largely ineffective emperor. Careful reading of his text, however, suggests that the words of praise may be less than honest. Instead Attaleiates appears to be partial towards the young military commander and future emperor
329:'s Republican heroes the reader detects a quest for a new Roman patriotism that would take the empire out of the crisis. At the same time history-writing allows Attaleiates to reflect on the empire's troubled present through the prism of the past in a manner that hints at his ability to plan for an uncertain future.
575:
5 (p. 7 in
Kaldellis/Krallis translation): "For this reason I have written a book containing an account of the deeds that took place during our time in wars and battles, both the victories and the defeats, the military accomplishments and the reversals, and I have added the causes why they happened
302:
treats as a potential saviour of the
Byzantine state. He was outlived by his son Theodore, who died sometime before 1085. Their bodies, along with those of the judge's two wives, Eirene and Sophia, were put to rest on the grounds of the church of St. George of the Cypresses in the southwestern side
354:
with what at the time passed as scientific analysis. Writing, however, for an audience steeped in the
Christian faith, Attaleiates is cautious and frequently mentions the Christian God as a possible force behind historical and natural events that he otherwise explains away through historical or
211:
some time between, approximately, 1030 and 1040 to pursue studies in law. During years of service in the empire's judicial system he built a small private fortune. Prominence on the judge's bench also brought him to the attention of a number of emperors who rewarded him with some of the highest
337:
in particular, cast
Attaleiates as an ambitious, patriotic, and astute observer of political developments in his time, denouncing the failings of Byzantine administration, while engaging in close dialogue on current affairs with his contemporaries about the Roman world unravelling around them.
324:
glory that are starkly juxtaposed to the ineptitude of his contemporaries. The author's turn to the past is not, however, a sign of idle antiquarianism. This is not an attempt on
Attaleiates' part to impress the reader with a display of erudition. Instead, in the civic virtue of
303:
of
Constantinople. This was the area where the family's Constantinopolitan estates were likely clustered, close to the monastery of Christ Panoikteirmon, of which the Attaleiatai were patrons. One may still visit the church of St George (
486:
Gautier, «La
Diataxis de Michel Attaliate», 12 argues convincingly for birth in Attaleia; Tsolakis, “Aus dem Leben des Michael Attaleiates,” 5–7; Kazhdan, “The Social Views of Michael Attaleiates,” 58 both argued for Constantinopolitan
319:
is a consciously constructed account of
Byzantine military decline. In the context of his analysis, the author frequently deviates from contemporary political and military history and sprinkles the pages of his work with images of
607:
Kazhdan, "The Social Views of
Michael Attaleiates," 23-86; Krallis, “Sacred Emperor, Holy Patriarch: A New Reading of the Clash between Emperor Isaakios I Komnenos and Patriarch Michael Keroularios in Attaleiates’ History,”
363:) rather than the Christian God per se. In that, Attaleiates is a proper disciple of Michael Psellos, the philosopher who marked the Constantinopolitan intellectual scene with his inquisitiveness and search for knowledge.
359:, however, shows the historian's analysis to be weighted in favour of reasoned analysis. At the same time, Attaleiates' invocation of the divine is frequently vague enough to evoke the classical notion of fortune (
275:, offered Attaleiates the opportunity to engage with political questions of his time also addressed, albeit often from a different point of view, by his contemporary Michael Psellos.
271:
a political and military history of the
Byzantine Empire from 1034 to 1079. This vivid and largely reliable presentation of the empire's declining fortunes after the end of the
798:
Lia Raffaella Cresci, "Anticipazione e possibilità: moduli interpretative della Storia di Michele Attaliata, Storia e tradizione culturale a Bisanzio fra XI eXII secolo" in
723:, "Sacred Emperor, Holy Patriarch: A New Reading of the Clash between Emperor Isaakios I Komnenos and Patriarch Michael Keroularios in Attaleiates' History,"
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While Attaleiates is mostly studied for his highly informative work of history, and secondarily for the usable historical trivia to be found in the
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scientific reasoning. Thus the reader often encounters what appear to be contradictory explanations of a single event. Careful analysis of
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therefore confirms the author's status as a politically engaged official and competent imperial advisor. History-writing in general, and
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and around the empire's provinces in the second half of the eleventh century. He was a younger contemporary (possibly even a student) of
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508:
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383:. One would do better, however, to think of the judge as part of the fascinating world of intellectuals from Michael Psellos and
375:, his work, both historical and legal, must be read in the context of the eleventh-century intellectual ferment and florescence.
462:
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653:, in the "Corpus Script. Byz." (Bonn, 1853). A new Greek edition and Spanish translation was published by I. Pérez Martín,
256:
we learn that Attaleiates owned numerous properties (both farms and urban real estate) in Constantinople, Raidestos (mod.
1460:
899:
766:
Porphyrogenita: essays on the history and literature of Byzantium and the Latin East in honour of Julian Chrysostomides
17:
764:, Michael Attaleiates: the blinding of RomanusIV at Kotyaion, 29 June 1072 and his death on Proti, 4 August 1072," in
307:), which today, after two fires and extensive reconstruction, bears no resemblance to the church of Attaleiates' day.
298:. He therefore had no chance to rededicate his work to the founder of the Komnenian dynasty, Alexios I Komnenos, whom
1363:
863:
812:
Carlotta Amande, "L'Encomio di Niceforo Botaniate nella storia di Attaliate: modelli, fonti, suggestini letterarie",
1286:
733:, "A Byzantine Argument for the Equivalence of All Religions: Michael Attaleiates on Ancient and Modern Romans,"
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541:
Krallis, “‘Democratic’ Action in Eleventh-Century Byzantium: Michael Attaleiates’ ‘Republicanism’ in Context,”
805:
Lia Raffaella Cresci, "Cadenze narrative e interpretazione critica nell' opera storica di Michele Attaliate",
800:
Atti della prima Giornatadi Studi Bizantini sotto il patrocinio della Associazione Italiana di Studi Bizantini
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Eudoxos Tsolakis, "Aus dem Leben des Michael Attaleiates (Seine Heimatstadt, sein Geburts- und Todesjahr),"
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713:, "'Democratic' Action in Eleventh-Century Byzantium: Michael Attaleiates' 'Republicanism' in Context,"
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672:, ed. John P. Thomas and Angela Constantinides Hero (Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks, 2000), 1: 326–76.
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thought of Attaleiates as a relatively conservative voice aligned with the circle of the patriarch
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235-36 for the localization of Attaleiates' property in the southwestern side of Constantinople
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Athanasios Markopoulos, "The portrayal of the male figure in Michael Attaleiates," in
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Michael Attaleiates and the Politics of Imperial Decline in Eleventh Century Byzantium
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Antonios Vratimos, "Was Michael Attaleiates present at the battle of Mantzikert?"
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Serving Byzantium's Emperors: The Courtly Life and Career of Michael Attaleiates
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with French translation. For an English translation see Alice-Mary Talbot in
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Attaleiates probably died around 1080, shortly before the beginning of the
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Gautier, «La Diataxis de Michel Attaliate», 12 for birth in the early 20s
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422:. New Approaches to Byzantine History and Culture. Palgrave Macmillan.
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Kaldellis, "A Byzantine Argument for the Equivalence of All Religions"
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Autograph Signature of Michael Attaleiates from the Manuscript of the
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Studies on Byzantine Literature of the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries
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743:, "Michael Attaleiates as a Reader of Psellos" in Barber Ch. ed.,
707:(Tempe: Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2012)
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Paul Lemerle, "La Diataxis de Michel Attaleiate (mars 1077)", in
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The Empire in Crisis: Byzantium in the 11th century (1025–1081)
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Attaleiates entry from the Prosopography of the Byzantine World
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Michael Attaleiates was probably a native of Attaleia (now
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Michael Attaleiates and the Politics of Imperial Decline,
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Michael Attaleiates and the Politics of Imperial Decline
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Michael Attaleiates and the Politics of Imperial Decline
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Michael Attaleiates and the Politics of Imperial Decline
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Michael Attaleiates and the Politics of Imperial Decline
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tou Stratopedou: a new office for a new situation?,"
642:, (Cambridge/Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2012).
183:chronicler, public servant and historian active in
683:(Athens: Georgios Phexis and son, 1931), 7: 411-97
457:. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
1437:
788:, "The Social Views of Michael Attaleiates," in
735:International Journal of the Classical Tradition
660:P. Gautier, «La Diataxis de Michel Attaliate»,
267:Around 1079/80, Michael Attaleiates circulated
499:, “Michael Attaleiates as a Reader of Psellos”
900:
679:, ed. Ioannes Zepos and Panagiotis Zepos. In
367:Place in the Byzantine intellectual tradition
576:the way they did, to the best of my ability"
454:Romanland: Ethnicity and Empire in Byzantium
27:Byzantine judge and historian (11th century)
1476:11th-century Byzantine government officials
612:67 (2009): 169–190 for an opposing opinion.
40:
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246:Ordinance for the Poor House and Monastery
227:In 1072, Attaleiates compiled for Emperor
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450:
914:
867:of Michael Attaleiates from google books
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670:Byzantine Monastic Foundation Documents
664:39 (1981), 5-143 for an edition of the
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305:Samatya Aya Yorgi Rum Ortodoks Kilisesi
14:
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825:Cinq etudes sur le XI siècle Byzantine
675:For the law-manual of Attaleiates see
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212:honours available to civil servants (
342:Attaleiates and historical causation
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235:, based on the late ninth-century
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1456:11th-century Byzantine historians
1364:Nikephoros Kallistos Xanthopoulos
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191:and likely an older colleague of
1287:Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger
231:a synopsis of law, known as the
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657:(Nueva Roma 15) Madrid 2002.
169:[mixaˈilatːaliˈatis]
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850:Ring of Michael Attaleiates
655:Miguel Ataliates, Historia,
451:Kaldellis, Anthony (2019).
244:In addition, he drew up an
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1297:Eustathius of Thessalonica
973:Socrates of Constantinople
695:Byzantinische Zeitschrift
416:Krallis, Dimitris (2019).
387:, to the Xiphilinoi (both
285:Nikephoros III Botaneiates
207:, in Turkey) and moved to
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1162:Theophanes the Confessor
782:14 (Paris, 2002): 279–86
346:From the first lines of
1405:Laonikos Chalkokondyles
1094:Theophanes of Byzantium
1044:Pseudo-Zacharias Rhetor
1009:Eustathius of Epiphania
953:Panodorus of Alexandria
814:Serta Historica antiqua
768:(Aldershot, 2003): 3–14
747:(Leiden, 2006): 167–191
745:Reading Michael Psellos
717:40.2 (Fall 2009): 35–53
1230:Theophanes Continuatus
948:Olympiodorus of Thebes
928:Annianus of Alexandria
879:of Michael Attaleiates
858:of Michael Attaleiates
754:(Athens, 2003): 215–30
279:concludes with a long
1425:Pseudo-George Kodinos
1369:John VI Kantakouzenos
1343:Theodore Skoutariotes
1130:Theophylact Simocatta
1059:Liberatus of Carthage
1014:Evagrius Scholasticus
827:(Paris, 1977): 65–112
697:105.2 (2012): 829–839
630:Michael Attaleiates,
311:The historian's goals
1466:11th-century jurists
1317:Constantine Manasses
1146:Hippolytus of Thebes
1125:Trajan the Patrician
1019:Hesychius of Miletus
1004:Cyril of Scythopolis
915:Byzantine historians
786:Alexander P. Kazhdan
1486:People from Antalya
1359:Nicephorus Gregoras
1246:Michael Attaleiates
1079:Peter the Patrician
968:Sabinus of Heraclea
780:Travaux et mémoires
381:Michael Keroularios
260:), Selymbria (mod.
156:Michaḗl Attaleiátēs
130:Michael Attaleiates
34:Michael Attaleiates
1410:Michael Critobulus
1338:George Akropolites
1069:Menander Protector
1024:John Diakrinomenos
809:49 (1991): 197–218
727:67 (2009): 169–190
688:Modern Scholarship
598:, 105-112, 171-212
273:Macedonian dynasty
143:Μιχαήλ Ἀτταλειάτης
42:Μιχαήλ Ατταλειάτης
18:Michael Attaliates
1481:Byzantine writers
1471:Byzantine jurists
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1379:Michael Panaretos
1374:George Pachymeres
1292:Niketas Choniates
1183:Scriptor Incertus
1177:George Hamartolos
1064:Marcellinus Comes
1034:John of Epiphania
731:Anthony Kaldellis
681:Jus graecoromanum
636:Anthony Kaldellis
464:978-0-67498-651-0
437:978-3-030-04525-8
377:Alexander Kazhdan
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16:(Redirected from
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1225:Symeon Logothete
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1099:Zacharias Rhetor
1089:Theodorus Lector
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860:a modern edition
816:2 (1989): 265–86
741:Dimitris Krallis
725:Byzantinoslavica
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737:14 (2007) 1–22.
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958:Philostorgius
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571:Attaleiates,
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528:and Krallis,
527:
524:Attaleiates,
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315:Attaleiates’
308:
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296:Komnenian era
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113:Occupation(s)
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38:
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19:
1446:1020s births
1400:John Cananus
1388:15th century
1352:14th century
1331:13th century
1307:Anna Komnene
1280:12th century
1245:
1239:11th century
1193:10th century
1181:
1054:John Malalas
878:
871:
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573:The History
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1451:1080 deaths
1155:9th century
1139:8th century
1113:7th century
992:6th century
921:5th century
865:The History
856:The History
772:John Haldon
632:The History
397:Symeon Seth
357:The History
352:The History
348:The History
335:The History
331:The History
327:The History
300:The History
283:to Emperor
277:The History
229:Michael VII
177: 1022
103:Citizenship
91: 1080
72: 1022
1440:Categories
938:John Rufus
403:References
221:anthypatos
134:Attaliates
117:chronicler
1084:Procopius
983:Theodoret
651:I. Bekker
634:, trans.
594:Krallis,
558:Krallis,
549:, 192-198
393:patriarch
215:patrikios
149:translit.
121:historian
1074:Nonnosus
1049:Jordanes
999:Agathias
933:Eunapius
877:Diataxis
666:Diataxis
562:, 134-41
526:Diataxis
515:, 213-28
487:origins.
373:Diataxis
281:encomium
258:Tekirdağ
254:Diataxis
250:Diataxis
238:Basilika
77:Attaleia
57:Diataxis
1104:Zosimus
978:Sozomen
963:Priscus
943:Malchus
774:, "The
647:History
638:&
509:Krallis
497:Krallis
317:History
262:Silivri
205:Antalya
1415:Doukas
790:eadem,
776:Krites
715:Viator
543:Viator
461:
434:
395:) and
152:
821:eadem
361:tyche
138:Greek
873:The
645:The
459:ISBN
432:ISBN
391:and
389:monk
218:and
84:Died
65:Born
807:REB
760:, "
662:REB
424:doi
264:).
224:).
132:or
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832:BZ
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174:c.
172:;
160:,
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119:,
88:c.
69:c.
908:e
901:t
894:v
467:.
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426::
165::
136:(
59:.
20:)
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