1080:; this appointment was necessary to bring forth Filaret's release from captivity. In the mid-1620s Filaret began preparations for war with Poland; Gramotin fell into disfavour and was dismissed and exiled in 1626. The same fate was shared by Efim Telepnev in 1630 and Fyodor Likhachov in 1631 – they too tried to mitigate Filaret's belligerent approach. Ivan Gryazev, appointed in 1632, was promoted from the second rank of the bureaucracy to carry out Filaret's orders. After the deaths of Filaret and Gryazev, the post was once again assumed by Gramotin in 1634, and after his retirement in 1635, by Likhachov, who undertook a general course of pacification.
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leg injury (a consequence of a horse accident early in his life), which resulted in his not being able to walk towards the end of his life. He was a gentle and pious prince who gave little trouble to anyone and effaced himself behind his counsellors. Sometimes they were relatively honest and capable
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Michael was eventually chosen for the throne of
Muscovy due to his father's martyr-like captivity in Polish detention, as the patriotic mood swept the Russian elite after the expulsion of the Poles during the Time of Troubles. Michael's youth also contributed to his election as he was seen easy to be
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The
Razryadny Prikaz was first headed by Sydavny Vasilyev; Filaret replaced him with his fellow in captivity Tomilo Lugovskoy, but the latter somehow provoked Filaret's anger and was sent into exile. In 1623, Fyodor Likhachov was appointed head of the prikaz until his move to the Posolsky Prikaz,
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would not become tsar and that
Mikhail's ambitious and highly intelligent father, Filaret, was still in Polish captivity. One of the boyars allegedly said at the time, 'Let us have Misha Romanov for he is young and not yet wise; he will suit our purposes.' In fact, under the strong influence of
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chancellery and a personnel department for both central and provincial administration including military command). Those offices could be pivotal in struggles between boyar factions, so they were traditionally headed not by boyars but by
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reactionary boyars, even in preparation for his coronation, the deeply conservative new tsar revealed his true feelings about his subjects by snubbing many patriots simply because they were commoners." The tsar's family relationship with
926:, where she changed her name to Anastasia. She quickly grew ill and after six weeks of marriage, was deported to Siberia. Michael maintained a strong affection towards her and vowed to never marry. He was married off to Princess
112:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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According to
Dunning, "The sixteen-year-old boy did not impress the boyars at all; he was poorly educated and not particularly intelligent. Nonetheless, those great lords consoled themselves with the knowledge that
1036:(1913). On the obverse of the coin features two rulers: left Emperor Nikolai II in military uniform of the life guards of the 4th infantry regiment of the Imperial family, right Michael I in Royal robes and
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1107:("Pharmacy Office", a de facto ministry of health, most particularly the tsar's health). After Filaret's arrival, their former heads were sent away from Moscow, and all three given to
867:. Filaret subsequently began to play a large role in the ruling of Russia, lasting until his death in 1633. Russia failed to recover Smolensk from the Poles in a later
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were brought to an end in 1617 and 1618 respectively, with continued
Russian independence confirmed at the expense of territorial losses in the west. Polish king
671:, in 1598, falsely accusing his father, Feodor, of treason. This may have been partly because Feodor had married Ksenia Shestova against Boris's wishes.
711:. Initially, Martha protested, believing and stating that her son was too young and tender for so difficult an office, and in such a troublesome time.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
772:. He was crowned on 21 July 1613, on his seventeenth birthday. The first task of the new tsar was to clear the land of the countries occupying it.
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871:, but did achieve Władysław Vasa's renunciation of his long-standing claims to the Russian throne. Smolensk would officially remain part of the
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1111:(Filaret's nephew), who proved to be an able and competent administrator and was a de facto prime minister until his death in 1642.
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Dukes, Paul. “Russia and the ‘General Crisis’ of the
Seventeenth Century.” New Zealand Slavonic Journal, no. 2 (1974): 1–17.
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manipulated. On 21 February 1613, 700 delegates reached a consensus for
Michael to be chosen as a compromise candidate as
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Orchard, G. Edward. “The
Election of Michael Romanov.” The Slavonic and East European Review 67, no. 3 (1989): 378–402.
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On the
Russian army in the reign of Michael Feodorovich and after him, to the transformations made by Peter the Great
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Russian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Keep, J. L. H. “The Régime of Filaret 1619–1633.” The Slavonic and East European Review 38, no. 91 (1960): 334–360.
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and, in 1630, the Razryad was given to Ivan Gavrenev, an outstanding administrator who held this post for 30 years.
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in 1624, but she became ill, and died in early 1625, only four months after the marriage. In 1626, he married
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The most important result of the Truce of Deulino was the return from Polish captivity of the Tsar's father,
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In so dilapidated a condition was the capital at this time that Michael had to wait for several weeks at the
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was covered up, even the two years Mikhail spent in the Polish-occupied Kremlin with his collaborator uncle
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in exchange for the release of Michael's father Feodor from Polish captivity. A year later, Feodor became
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A Short History of Russia's First Civil War: The Time of Troubles and the Founding of the Romanov Dynasty
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until 24 March. He had been chosen after several other options had been removed, including Polish prince
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which did not improve his condition; and after fainting in church on 12 July, he died on 23 July 1645.
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From his marriage to Eudoxia Streshneva, Michael fathered the following 10 children, but according to
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Michael Karpovich. “Church and State in Russian History.” The Russian Review 3, no. 2 (1944): 10–20.
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until his death in 1618; he conducted a policy of allying with Sweden against Poland. The next,
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relatives of his mother. He was married three times. He first became engaged to
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finally agreed to formally give up his claim to the Russian throne with the
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men like his father; sometimes they were corrupted and bigoted, like the
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1487:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 359.
795:. Filaret became the effective ruler of Russia until his death in 1633.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Michael's election and accession to the throne form the basis of the
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in which Polish forces had once entered Moscow in 1610 and declared
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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600:, the last tsar of the Rurik dynasty, through his great-aunt
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950:. Michael's failure to wed his eldest daughter, Irina, with
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1341:. Great Britain: Oxford University Press. pp. 73–75.
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12 July] 1596 – 23 July [
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from 1613 until his death in 1645. He was elected by the
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The first head of the Posolsky Prikaz under Michael was
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Sixteen-year-old Michael being offered the crown at the
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in 1600. This was a result of the recently elected Tsar
30:"Michael Romanov" redirects here. For other uses, see
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Russian people of the Polish–Russian War (1609–1618)
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a machine-translated version of the Russian article.
604:, who was the mother of Feodor I and first wife of
1599:. (Penguin Random House, 2016) ISBN 978-0307280510
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1131:Tsar Alexis had an older brother who died young.:
1097:, regiments who served as Moscow's garrison), the
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1509:if his paternal grandmother was a member of the
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1048:) that were most important politically were the
1505:It is possible Michael was also descended from
952:Count Valdemar Christian of Schleswig-Holstein
875:until it was recovered with the conclusion of
130:accompanying your translation by providing an
92:Click for important translation instructions.
79:expand this article with text translated from
1667:
1610:Romanovs: The first film. Michael I, Alexis I
596:. He was also a first cousin once removed of
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1527:Bibliography of Russian history (1613–1917)
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894:in Russian history. During his reign, the
592:(later known as Patriarch Filaret) and of
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890:Michael's reign saw some of the greatest
780:were then dealt with respectively by the
216:Learn how and when to remove this message
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639:, and Russian explorers had reached the
179:This article includes a list of general
1420:michael I of russia but she became ill.
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385: 1624; died 1625)
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1400:The Romanovs: Ruling Russia, 1613–1917
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295:(as the head of the Zemsky government)
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1532:Belyaev Ivan D. (1846) (in Russian).
1292:The Romanovs: Ruling Russia 1613–1917
1129:Samuel Collins (physician, born 1619)
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1101:, minister of the treasury, and the
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855:as Tsar of Russia) saw the loss of
635:made unprecedented advances in the
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142:{{Translated|ru|Михаил Фёдорович}}
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569:13 July] 1645) was
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1432:Sebag Montefiore, Simon (2016).
1369:Montefiore, Simon Sebag (2016).
849:Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618)
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32:Michael Romanov (disambiguation)
27:Tsar of Russia from 1613 to 1645
1404:. Hambledon Continuum. p.
751:legend, which Russian composer
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267:21 February 1613 – 13 July 1645
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928:Maria Vladimirovna Dolgorukova
873:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
577:and was the first tsar of the
371:Maria Vladimirovna Dolgorukova
140:You may also add the template
13:
1:
2041:17th-century Russian monarchs
1279:
1076:had a reputation for being a
909:Tsar Michael suffered from a
396:Eudoxia Lukyanovna Streshneva
39:Eastern Slavic naming customs
1274:Rulers of Russia family tree
1044:The two government offices (
451:Tsarevna Tatiana Mikhailovna
7:
1335:Freeze, Gregory L. (2009).
1267:
1052:("Foreign Office") and the
861:Patriarch Filaret of Moscow
784:(17 February 1617) and the
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558:Mikhail Fyodorovich Romanov
557:
469:Mikhail Fyodorovich Romanov
248:J. H. Wedekind's copy of a
10:
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1743:Sviatoslav III of Vladimir
1597:The Romanovs: 1613 to 1918
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436:Tsarevna Irina Mikhailovna
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353:Cathedral of the Archangel
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37:In this name that follows
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1691:Grand princes of Vladimir
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81:the corresponding article
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1683:List of Russian monarchs
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755:dramatized in his opera
547:Михаил Фёдорович Романов
1738:Yaroslav II of Vladimir
1484:Encyclopædia Britannica
1372:The Romanovs: 1613-1918
1065:(professional clerks).
960:Christian IV of Denmark
920:Maria Ivanovna Khlopova
707:and the Swedish prince
655:Michael's grandfather,
590:Feodor Nikitich Romanov
494:Feodor Nikitich Romanov
200:more precise citations.
151:For more guidance, see
1937:Emperors of all Russia
1041:
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819:(1617) that ended the
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743:Michael at a young age
631:in 1634. To the east,
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1718:Vsevolod the Big Nest
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892:territorial expansion
869:war from 1632 to 1634
807:Russian territory in
806:
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621:Polish–Muscovite Wars
153:Knowledge:Translation
124:copyright attribution
1861:Ivan IV the Terrible
1728:Konstantin of Rostov
1708:Andrei I Bogolyubsky
1099:Prikaz bolshoy kazny
1029:: 1 ruble depicting
902:and financed by the
703:, Austrian Archduke
686:Zemsky Sobor of 1613
629:Treaty of Polyanovka
561:; 22 July [
1853:Tsars of all Russia
1828:Vasily II the Blind
1768:Dmitry of Pereslavl
1733:Yuri II of Vladimir
1723:Yuri II of Vladimir
1713:Mikhail of Vladimir
1471:Bain, Robert Nisbet
1375:. Alfred A. Knopf.
896:conquest of Siberia
788:(1 December 1618).
758:A Life for the Tsar
637:conquest of Siberia
602:Anastasia Romanovna
1833:Ivan III the Great
1773:Andrey of Gorodets
1763:Vasily of Kostroma
1223:30 September 1634
1204:21 September 1632
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1703:Yuri I Dolgorukiy
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1338:Russia: A History
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1538:Runivers.ru
1117:Alexey Lvov
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1945:Peter I
1920:Peter I
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1843:Ivan IV
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1481:(ed.).
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