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Montana, Bulgaria

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settlers. The base of the town's economy was the big landowners of Italic origin and their villas and mansions, while the locals served to work in agricultural production and gold mining in the Ogosta river valley. A community of Greek settlers engaged in craftsmanship and money-lending lived in the
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The climate is temperate continental, with a cold winter and hot summer. The average temperature is −1.5 °C (29 °F) in January and 25 °C (77 °F) in July. In the last 15–20 years, temperatures reaching up to 35 to 40 °C (95 to 104 °F) in the summer are not uncommon.
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There is a large concentration of Roma within the town limits as the Roma are 3055 in the town and 3764 in the municipality, while the Bulgarian elements are 38278 in the town and 47464 in the municipality. The following table presents the change of the population after 1887.
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The Roman Empire conquered the region of Montana in today's Northwest Bulgaria around 29 BC (all of Ancient Thrace south of the Danube was conquered by Ancient Rome in 46 AD) setting up a military camp, Castra ad Montanesium, on top of the existing Ancient Thracian
1459: 769:
After the Liberation began a massive wave of migration towards Kutlovitsa and a period of economic blossoming. An electricity station, a railway station, a post office and a hospital were built, a fair and a community centre emerged. The football team,
428:
As of February 2011, the town had a population of 43,781 inhabitants. The number of the residents of the town reached its peak in the period 1988-1991 when it exceeded 55,000, with the highest measurement in 1991 of 57,142.
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was built atop the hill overlooking Montana, as well as public and residential buildings, temples, baths and theatres. Montana became a typical imperial settlement, where the local Romanized population coexisted alongside
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Math and Science HS "St. Kliment Ohridski". Enhanced studies in math, biology, geography and foreign languages. Excellent development of talents and outstanding student performance.
753:, the settlement was destroyed and became deserted. It was renamed "Kutlofça" by the Ottomans, which was derived from Kutlovitsa. Between 1450 and 1688, the town was resettled by 1255: 624:
Foreign Language HS "Petar Bogdan". Emphasis on English and German language proficiency. Recognized and praised for its scholars' academic accomplishments worldwide.
1526: 1124: 818: 106: 855: 824: 1109: 3045: 806: 3264: 3023: 830: 1548: 1063:
Mladost 1 and 2 - large residential district in the northwestern part of the town composed of about 40, built in the 80's, blocks of flats.
1362: 1306: 1556: 1151: 1360:
Population by province, municipality, settlement and ethnic identification, by 01.02.2011; Bulgarian National Statistical Institute
1344: 1426: 1256:"Bulgaria's Montana Reenacts Ancient Thracian Food and Wine Rituals at Restored Fortress Montanesium - Archaeology in Bulgaria" 1446: 1285: 761:
town. A mosque, fountains, and other new buildings were erected. There was also a Roman Bath left over from the Middle Ages.
1564: 661:
The town developed and urbanized after a Roman model and became the second most important settlement in the province after
338: 40: 1929: 3038: 725:
delivered the final blow to Greco-Roman culture in the region. The Slavs who settled later in the area called the town
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According to the latest 2011 census data, the individuals declared their ethnic identity were distributed as follows:
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and town status. On 1 March 1945, by a decree of the government, the communist authorities changed the town's name to
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Sources: National Statistical Institute, citypopulation.de, pop-stat.mashke.org, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
3122: 3031: 2717: 1487: 1604: 2250: 259: 1342:
Population on 01.02.2011 by provinces, municipalities, settlements and age; National Statistical Institute
790:(born 1947) - World champion and record holder in high jump between September 24, 1972 and August 24, 1974 2817: 2592: 1984: 1534: 1187: 3259: 3152: 2325: 1483: 941: 928: 3097: 2562: 1163: 2280: 314: 277: 138: 1199: 2381: 2275: 2215: 2195: 734: 649:
in 29 BC. Around 160 AD, a military camp that was most likely founded on the remains of an older
381: 1175: 757:
because of its strategic location, and went through another period of blossoming as a typically
357:
There had been a nearby Thracian settlement, on top of which the Romans set up a military camp,
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Between 440 and 490, the northwest of modern Bulgaria was devastated by the raids of the
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Kosharnik - rundown neighbourhood on the outskirts of the town populated mainly with
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in the region. In 1993, after a presidential decree, the town received the name
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Mala Kutlovitsa - suburban district composed mainly of residential houses
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The town hosts about a dozen high schools, two of the most notable are:
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town during the period. The patrons of Montana, in the spirit of
298: 219: 796:(born 1979) - Football player in the national team of Bulgaria, 3192: 3167: 2979: 2918: 2898: 2812: 2722: 2707: 2677: 2587: 2547: 2501: 2471: 2376: 2366: 2240: 2190: 2115: 2075: 2070: 2039: 1969: 1954: 1919: 1894: 1863: 1803: 1737: 1732: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1656: 1640: 1511: 993: 988: 962: 949: 936: 923: 897: 758: 694: 646: 409: 255: 234: 3147: 2953: 2662: 2657: 2290: 1873: 1753: 1587: 1001: 967: 871: 845:(born 24 October 1929 - 21 January 2004) - Writer, playwright 718: 714: 1441:
The Roman Cult of Mithras: The God and His Mysteries (2001)
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National Statistical Institute - Towns population 1956-1992
706: 361:. When the town was first settled by Slavs it was known as 1504: 290: 1384:
Bulgarian National Statistical Institute - towns in 2009
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National Statistical Institute - Main Towns Census 2011
737:, the settlement recovered and became the centre of an 400:, inspired by the name of the nearby Roman settlement. 349:. On the 2021 census, it had a population of 36,455. 1296: 1294: 1291: 774:, was founded in 1921 and currently plays in the 3251: 856:List of twin towns and sister cities in Bulgaria 377:in 1890, receiving the benevolence of Bulgarian 416:, surrounded on the south and east by uplands. 3039: 1542: 849: 641:The region around Montana became part of the 3012:city status after the census of 01.02.2011: 3046: 3032: 1549: 1535: 839:(born 1959) - Mayor of Montana (1999-2023) 1388: 1374: 1320: 1318: 601: 345:. It is the administrative centre of the 1402: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1045: 605: 313: 305: 297: 185:69.235 km (26.732 sq mi) 3252: 1315: 1043:, is named after the city of Montana. 3027: 1530: 1217: 332: 3265:Populated places in Montana Province 1414: 1157:Monument to the victims of the wars 749:After Kutlovitsa was seized by the 388:after the Communist Party activist 13: 815:(born 1958) - Bulgarian pop-singer 620:http://www.pmgmontana.com/pmgsite/ 392:(died 1944), a leader of the 1923 14: 3276: 1496: 1234:Национален статистически институт 1097:Barcelon mahala (unofficial name) 781: 764: 408:Montana is situated on the river 3055: 1603: 1558: 1198: 1186: 1174: 1162: 1150: 1138: 1123: 1108: 1013: 1000: 987: 974: 961: 948: 935: 922: 909: 896: 883: 870: 80: 73: 54: 39: 1477: 1452: 1435: 1280:Rough Guide to Bulgaria (2008) 744: 626:http://gpchemont.com/sitegpche/ 81: 1353: 1332: 1274: 1248: 1130:The interior of Church of Sts 1094:Bodur Mahala (unofficial name) 700: 636: 470: 1: 1488:Composite Antarctic Gazetteer 1424:Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 1210: 423: 94:Location of Montana, Bulgaria 1522:Historical museum in Montana 1230:"Население по градове и пол" 1054: 403: 7: 10: 3281: 1601: 1512:Montana Dnes - News portal 1101: 853: 850:Twin towns – sister cities 631: 592: 580: 473: 3234: 3221: 3208: 3080: 3068: 3004: 2988: 2962: 2841: 2359: 2058: 1882: 1746: 1675: 1649: 1633: 1612: 1580: 729:. During the time of the 329: 286: 276: 266: 245: 228: 218: 214:530/km (1,400/sq mi) 210: 202: 197: 189: 181: 176: 168: 163: 147: 137: 102: 68: 50: 45:Panoramic view of Montana 38: 31: 21: 16:Town in Montana, Bulgaria 821:(1926–1981) - playwright 809:(1896–1969) - playwright 735:Second Bulgarian Empires 460:Undeclared: 2,082 (4.8%) 352: 310:Street in Montana center 193:135 m (443 ft) 2276:Sopot, Plovdiv Province 1466:(in Bulgarian). Montana 457:Indefinable: 171 (0.4%) 373:. The town was renamed 1193:Montana History Museum 1051: 1037:South Shetland Islands 827:(born 1965) - Composer 776:Bulgarian First League 611: 602:Educational facilities 318: 311: 303: 302:Montana central square 1460:"Побратимени градове" 1398:„WorldCityPopulation“ 1049: 833:(born 1984) - actress 672:Castra ad Montanesium 659:Civitas Montanensium. 609: 359:Castra ad Montanesium 317: 309: 301: 247: • Summer ( 122:43.40750°N 23.22167°E 3062:Montana Municipality 2101:Byala, Ruse Province 1409:България / Bălgarija 653:settlement acquired 211: • Density 1411:pop-stat.mashke.org 1205:Montana Art Gallery 1145:Central bus station 1132:Cyril and Methodius 1117:Cyril and Methodius 713:, and later by the 669:). The fortress of 118: /  1429:2011-07-06 at the 1365:2012-04-22 at the 1347:2013-09-08 at the 1309:2012-04-22 at the 1181:Montana Courthouse 1052: 657:under the name of 612: 454:Others: 166 (0.4%) 394:September Uprising 334:[monˈtanɐ] 319: 312: 304: 203: • Total 182: • Total 169: • Mayor 127:43.40750; 23.22167 3260:Montana, Bulgaria 3247: 3246: 3021: 3020: 2462:Dolna Oryahovitsa 2457:Dolna Mitropoliya 1774:Gorna Oryahovitsa 1447:978-0-415-92977-6 1286:978-1-85828-068-4 1033:Livingston Island 788:Yordanka Blagoeva 665:(near modern-day 599: 598: 595: 296: 295: 154: 3272: 3118:Dolno Belotintsi 3060: 3059: 3048: 3041: 3034: 3025: 3024: 1607: 1565:Cities and towns 1563: 1562: 1551: 1544: 1537: 1528: 1527: 1517:Montana District 1508: 1507: 1505:Official website 1490: 1481: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1471: 1456: 1450: 1439: 1433: 1422: 1418: 1412: 1406: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1371: 1357: 1351: 1340: 1336: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1313: 1302: 1298: 1289: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1268: 1252: 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Machine 1358: 1354: 1349:Wayback Machine 1338: 1337: 1333: 1324: 1323: 1316: 1311:Wayback Machine 1300: 1299: 1292: 1279: 1275: 1266: 1264: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1239: 1237: 1228: 1227: 1218: 1213: 1206: 1203: 1194: 1191: 1182: 1179: 1170: 1167: 1158: 1155: 1146: 1143: 1134: 1128: 1119: 1113: 1104: 1091:Industrial Zone 1057: 1050:Montana Stadium 1025: 1012: 999: 986: 973: 960: 947: 934: 921: 908: 895: 890:Banská Bystrica 882: 869: 858: 852: 819:Dragomir Asenov 813:Nelly Rangelova 794:Stiliyan Petrov 784: 767: 747: 703: 639: 634: 604: 581:Highest number 426: 406: 390:Hristo Mihaylov 367:Ottoman Turkish 355: 272: 246: 151: 126: 124: 120: 117: 112: 109: 107: 105: 104: 98: 97: 96: 95: 92: 91: 90: 89: 85: 64: 63: 62: 61: 46: 34: 27: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3278: 3268: 3267: 3262: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3235:Notable people 3232: 3231: 3229: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3219: 3218: 3216: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3206: 3205: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 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780: 766: 765:Modern history 763: 746: 743: 702: 699: 643:Roman province 638: 635: 633: 630: 629: 628: 622: 603: 600: 597: 596: 590: 589: 579: 576: 575: 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 527: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 478: 477: 464:Total: 43,781 462: 461: 458: 455: 452: 446: 445:: 3,055 (7.3%) 440: 425: 422: 405: 402: 354: 351: 294: 293: 288: 284: 283: 280: 274: 273: 270: 268: 264: 263: 253: 243: 242: 232: 226: 225: 222: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 195: 194: 191: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 174: 173: 172:Zlatko Zhivkov 170: 166: 165: 161: 160: 155: 145: 144: 141: 135: 134: 100: 99: 93: 87: 86: 79: 78: 72: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 59: 53: 52: 51: 48: 47: 44: 36: 35: 32: 29: 28: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3277: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3255: 3240: 3239: 3237: 3233: 3227: 3226: 3224: 3220: 3214: 3213: 3211: 3207: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3173:Studeno 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Retrieved 1463: 1454: 1437: 1416: 1404: 1395:(in English) 1390: 1381:(in English) 1376: 1355: 1334: 1276: 1265:. Retrieved 1263:. 2015-05-31 1259: 1250: 1238:. Retrieved 1233: 1080:Roma Gypsies 1026: 981:Schmalkalden 859: 807:Stefan Savov 768: 748: 745:Ottoman rule 726: 704: 670: 658: 640: 613: 586: 582: 530: 481: 474: 466: 463: 431: 427: 418: 407: 397: 386:Mihaylovgrad 385: 378: 374: 370: 362: 358: 356: 321: 320: 60:Coat of arms 3123:Gabrovnitsa 3108:Dolna Riksa 2934:Plachkovtsi 2668:Pavel Banya 2568:Kocherinovo 2538:Kableshkovo 2533:Ivaylovgrad 2452:Dolna Banya 2447:Dobrinishte 2306:Topolovgrad 2236:Perushtitsa 2221:Momchilgrad 2096:Bozhurishte 1859:Targovishte 1814:Nova Zagora 1688:Blagoevgrad 1573:2011 census 929:Dzerzhinsky 860:Montana is 831:Elen Koleva 802:Aston Villa 701:Middle Ages 655:city rights 637:Roman times 451:: 29 (0.1%) 412:, north of 365:; later in 267:Postal Code 125: / 3254:Categories 3138:Klisuritsa 3093:Bezdenitsa 3088:Belotintsi 2975:Madzharovo 2924:Merichleri 2904:Glavinitsa 2894:Chiprovtsi 2833:Zlataritsa 2823:Yablanitsa 2803:Valchi Dol 2798:Valchedram 2773:Sveti Vlas 2763:Sungurlare 2753:Strazhitsa 2738:Slivo Pole 2733:Slavyanovo 2728:Shivachevo 2578:Kostandovo 2558:Kilifarevo 2487:Dve Mogili 2412:Bratsigovo 2392:Batanovtsi 2251:Saedinenie 2206:Lyaskovets 2181:Krumovgrad 2141:Elin Pelin 2050:Svilengrad 1985:Novi Pazar 1980:Novi Iskar 1960:Kostinbrod 1900:Berkovitsa 1794:Kyustendil 1708:Pazardzhik 1683:Asenovgrad 1581:1,000,000+ 1470:2021-04-29 1464:montana.bg 1267:2018-04-18 1261:settlement 1240:August 22, 1211:References 1041:Antarctica 892:, Slovakia 854:See also: 772:FC Montana 727:Kutlovitsa 531:Population 437:Bulgarians 424:Population 363:Kutlovitsa 198:Population 164:Government 113:23°13′18″E 110:43°24′27″N 3209:Landmarks 3183:Trifonovo 3143:Krapchene 3070:Capital: 2914:Kaolinovo 2884:Brusartsi 2874:Bolyarovo 2869:Boboshevo 2864:Balgarovo 2783:Trastenik 2688:Primorsko 2648:Nikolaevo 2553:Kaspichan 2522:Ignatievo 2507:Gulyantsi 2497:Glodzhevo 2351:Zlatograd 2326:Tvarditsa 2286:Straldzha 2271:Slivnitsa 2256:Septemvri 2211:Lyubimets 2166:Kostenets 2106:Chepelare 2091:Bobov Dol 2000:Pavlikeni 1869:Velingrad 1834:Sandanski 1779:Kardzhali 1759:Botevgrad 1088:Zhivovtsi 1055:Districts 1022:, Ukraine 983:, Germany 918:, Romania 903:Białogard 877:Alpignano 687:Hellenism 682:Anatolian 645:of Upper 610:Town Hall 404:Geography 382:Ferdinand 375:Ferdinand 326:Bulgarian 278:Area code 230:Time zone 224:Montansko 190:Elevation 3198:Voynitsi 3188:Vinishte 3158:Slavotin 3153:Nikolovo 3081:Villages 2949:Suhindol 2859:Antonovo 2808:Varbitsa 2793:Ugarchin 2768:Suvorovo 2758:Strelcha 2743:Smyadovo 2718:Sarnitsa 2643:Nedelino 2618:Loznitsa 2613:Letnitsa 2598:Krivodol 2482:Dunavtsi 2477:Dragoman 2442:Debelets 2437:Dalgopol 2372:Apriltsi 2346:Zlatitsa 2341:Yakoruda 2331:Varshets 2321:Tutrakan 2246:Rakitovo 2231:Oryahovo 2146:Galabovo 2126:Dryanovo 2086:Beloslav 2066:Aksakovo 2035:Rakovski 2020:Provadia 2005:Peshtera 1995:Parvomay 1965:Kozloduy 1945:Karnobat 1935:Harmanli 1925:Etropole 1854:Svishtov 1844:Silistra 1839:Sevlievo 1789:Kazanlak 1769:Dupnitsa 1650:100,000+ 1634:200,000+ 1613:300,000+ 1569:Bulgaria 1427:Archived 1363:Archived 1345:Archived 1307:Archived 1069:Pastrina 1020:Zhytomyr 1007:Yinchuan 996:, Serbia 970:, Serbia 957:, Serbia 944:, France 931:, Russia 905:, Poland 759:Oriental 751:Ottomans 709:, under 663:Raciaria 651:Thracian 371:Kutlofça 343:Bulgaria 153:(Oblast) 149:Province 143:Bulgaria 3222:Culture 3098:Blagovo 3073:Montana 2909:Gramada 2854:Alfatar 2849:Ahtopol 2748:Sozopol 2703:Rudozem 2683:Pravets 2653:Nikopol 2623:Maglizh 2583:Koynare 2563:Klisura 2543:Kalofer 2512:Gurkovo 2492:Dzhebel 2422:Breznik 2417:Bregovo 2397:Belitsa 2316:Tsarevo 2311:Tryavna 2301:Teteven 2281:Sredets 2266:Simitli 2226:Omurtag 2201:Lukovit 2176:Krichim 2161:Isperih 2156:Hisarya 2030:Radomir 2025:Radnevo 2010:Pomorie 1975:Nesebar 1950:Kavarna 1940:Ihtiman 1915:Chirpan 1890:Balchik 1883:10,000+ 1849:Smolyan 1829:Samokov 1824:Razgrad 1819:Petrich 1809:Montana 1784:Karlovo 1747:20,000+ 1703:Haskovo 1698:Gabrovo 1693:Dobrich 1676:50,000+ 1620:Plovdiv 1593:capital 1102:Gallery 1060:Central 1035:in the 1009:, China 916:Caracal 879:, Italy 862:twinned 739:eparchy 689:, were 632:History 574:36,455 571:43,324 568:45,350 565:46,866 562:49,176 559:52,397 556:51,714 553:40,197 550:27,040 547:13,399 475:Montana 398:Montana 337:) is a 330:Монтана 322:Montana 287:Website 220:Demonym 158:Montana 139:Country 88:Montana 26:Монтана 23:Montana 3193:Virove 3168:Stubel 2996:Melnik 2980:Pliska 2944:Shipka 2939:Senovo 2919:Kermen 2899:Dimovo 2842:1,000+ 2818:Vetren 2813:Vetovo 2723:Shabla 2708:Sadovo 2678:Pordim 2633:Marten 2588:Kresna 2548:Kameno 2502:Godech 2472:Dospat 2407:Borovo 2402:Belovo 2377:Ardino 2367:Aheloy 2360:2,000+ 2296:Tervel 2241:Pirdop 2196:Levski 2191:Kuklen 2186:Kubrat 2131:Dulovo 2116:Devnya 2076:Belene 2071:Bansko 2059:5,000+ 2040:Razlog 2015:Popovo 1970:Mezdra 1955:Knezha 1920:Elhovo 1895:Bankya 1864:Troyan 1804:Lovech 1738:Yambol 1733:Vratsa 1723:Sliven 1718:Shumen 1713:Pernik 1657:Pleven 1641:Burgas 1445:  1284:  1085:Ogosta 1075:Izgrev 1066:Pliska 994:Vranje 864:with: 798:Celtic 711:Attila 695:Apollo 678:Italic 667:Archar 647:Moesia 583:57,142 544:8,049 410:Ogosta 206:36,455 3178:Sumer 3148:Lipen 3005:Notes 2970:Kiten 2954:Zemen 2828:Zavet 2698:Roman 2663:Opaka 2658:Obzor 2638:Мizia 2528:Iskar 2427:Byala 2387:Batak 2382:Banya 2291:Svoge 2216:Madan 2171:Kotel 2136:Elena 2111:Devin 1874:Vidin 1754:Aytos 1625:Varna 1588:Sofia 1486:SCAR 1449:p.129 1288:p.182 968:Pirot 755:Turks 731:First 723:Avars 719:Slavs 715:Goths 691:Diana 525:2021 522:2011 519:2009 516:2005 513:2001 510:1992 507:1985 504:1975 501:1965 498:1956 495:1946 492:1934 489:1910 486:1887 449:Turks 379:Knyaz 353:Names 256:UTC+3 235:UTC+2 2989:499- 2963:500+ 2778:Tran 2693:Rila 2608:Laki 2603:Kula 2593:Kran 1662:Ruse 1443:ISBN 1282:ISBN 1242:2022 800:and 733:and 721:and 707:Huns 693:and 680:and 587:1991 482:Year 443:Roma 339:town 271:3400 260:EEST 177:Area 33:Town 1799:Lom 1567:of 1031:on 585:in 541:?? 538:?? 535:?? 369:as 282:096 249:DST 239:EET 3256:: 1462:. 1317:^ 1293:^ 1258:. 1232:. 1219:^ 1039:, 778:. 741:. 717:. 697:. 328:: 3047:e 3040:t 3033:v 2524:* 1596:) 1590:( 1575:) 1571:( 1550:e 1543:t 1536:v 1473:. 1270:. 1244:. 1082:. 324:( 262:) 258:( 251:) 241:) 237:(

Index

Panoramic view of Montana
Coat of arms of Montana
Montana is located in Bulgaria
43°24′27″N 23°13′18″E / 43.40750°N 23.22167°E / 43.40750; 23.22167
Country
Province
Montana
Demonym
Time zone
UTC+2
EET
DST
UTC+3
EEST
Area code
Official website



Bulgarian
[monˈtanɐ]
town
Bulgaria
Montana Province
Ottoman Turkish
Ferdinand
Hristo Mihaylov
September Uprising
Ogosta
Stara Planina

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