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Uneducated villagers may frequently classify a literate Muslim with a less than complete
Islamic training as their "mullah" or religious cleric. Mullahs with varying levels of training lead prayers in mosques, deliver religious sermons, and perform religious ceremonies such as birth rites and funeral
1502:
1482:
1104:
Such figures often have memorized the Quran and historically would memorise all the books they studied. However in the modern era they instead memorise the founding books of each field (sometimes in the form of poetry to aid memorisation).
917:
or
Islamic school, who are then able to become a mosque leader, a teacher at a religious school, a local judge in a village or town, or to perform religious rituals. A person who is still a student at a madrasa and yet to graduate is a
1559:
1190:
is usually made either of brown wool or of black muslin. It is sleeveless but has holes through which the arms may be inserted. In Shiism, the turban is usually white, but those who claim descent from
938:, although not all had completed their madrasa education. Someone who goes on to complete postgraduate religious education receives the higher title of
814:
860:
It is the term commonly used for village or neighborhood mosque leaders, who may not have high levels of religious education, in large parts of the
1460:
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traditionally wear a black turban. Sunni
Mullahs generally wear neutral colored turbans, with some sufis choosing green as preferred color.
1635:
1113:. Three kinds of knowledge are applied most frequently in interpreting Islamic texts (i.e. the Quran, hadiths, etc.) for matters of
1279:
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The principles of jurisprudence pertaining to their school of jurisprudence and the principles of other schools of jurisprudence
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Some mullahs will specialise in certain fields after completing the above foundational studies. Common specialties are:
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The evidences of their school of thought for principles and rulings, the evidences of others, how they differ and why
1295:
1645:
1582:
Chinese and
Japanese repository of facts and events in science, history and art, relating to Eastern Asia, Volume 1
1297:
Chinese and
Japanese repository of facts and events in science, history and art, relating to Eastern Asia, Volume 1
1120:
Mullahs have frequently been involved in politics, but only recently have they served in positions of power, since
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1607:
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738:. The term is widely used in Iran and Afghanistan and is also used for a person who has higher education in
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was formed in 1994 by men who had graduated from, or at least attended, madrasas. They called themselves
889:
1427:"Words like Katuwa, Mullah, Atankwadi by BJP MP were also for global Muslim leaders too whom Modi hugs"
622:
1019:
Rulings pertaining to their school of jurisprudence and the rulings of other schools of jurisprudence
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55:
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717:
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17:
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42:
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Ideally, a trained mullah will have studied the traditional
Islamic sciences not limited to:
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communities in reference to the community's leadership, especially its religious leadership.
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Jews to refer to the community's religious and/or secular leadership. In
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30:
This article is about the
Islamic cleric. For the Maldivian island, see
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services. They also often teach in a type of
Islamic school known as a
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to refer to low-level clergy who specialized in telling stories of
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In
Afghanistan and Pakistan, the title is given to graduates of a
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1332:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp.
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Title commonly given to local
Islamic clerics or mosque leaders
971:(spiritual) has been promoted as an alternative to mullah and
822:(Muslim scholar) reading a book. Gouache by an Indian artist,
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900:. In other regions, a different term may be used, such as
675:
967:. However, in recent years, among Shia clerics, the term
657:
162:
1461:
Authoritarian and Populist Influences in the New Media
1158:), a long coat with sleeves and buttons, similar to a
1100:
Takhasus fil Aqidah – specialisation in aqidah studies
1097:
Takhasus fil Hadith – specialisation in hadith studies
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The dress of a Mullah usually consists of a turban (
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1390:
852:who managed the synagogue were called "mullahs".
1622:
1175:), and a long gown or cloak, open at the front (
1450:1975, Area Handbook for Bangladesh, Page 117.
1360:The Taliban Phenomenon: Afghanistan 1994–1997
1176:
1163:
623:
1070:the principles and rules of Quranic exegesis
1522:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFAlgar1987 (
1249:
1356:
1310:(Original from the University of Michigan)
1277:"Rabbinic Succession in Bukhara 1790–1930"
630:
616:
951:, until the early 20th century, the term
1134:
813:
49:
1584:, a publication from 1863, now in the
1250:Szczepanski, Kallie (16 October 2019).
14:
1623:
1086:Iftah – after which they qualify as a
980:
1543:, Yale University Press, 1985, p. 203
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1512:
1318:
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749:The title has also been used in some
1580:This article incorporates text from
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1243:
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1177:
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977:, free of pejorative connotations.
809:
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1636:Arabic words and phrases in Sharia
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963:, rather than teaching or issuing
832:The term has also been used among
25:
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1593:
1240:
1573:
1424:
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1616:International Imam Organization
1557:(The History of Clerical Dress)
1546:
1530:
1492:
1472:
1300:. Oxford: s.n. 1863. p. 48
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1608:New International Encyclopedia
1541:An Introduction to Shi'i Islam
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1384:
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1329:The Failure of Political Islam
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785:), itself being borrowed from
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1:
1555:Tarīkhche-ye Lebās-e Rūhānīat
1234:
823:
1459:Sai Felicia Krishna-Hensel,
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727:) is an honorific title for
7:
1552:Seyyed Behzad Sa'adati-Nik
1197:
1182:
1169:
1152:
723:
10:
1672:
1651:Religious leadership roles
1641:Islamic Persian honorifics
1631:Arabic-language honorifics
1391:Abdul Salam Zaeff (2010).
1357:Matinuddin, Kamal (1999).
1054:Ilm-ul-Kalaam (philosophy)
1040:The principles of exegesis
336:Legal vocations and titles
36:
29:
1566:. Mehr News, 29 Tir 1394.
1397:. C. Hurst. p. 302.
1139:Mullahs teaching children
1064:The meanings of the Quran
840:, Afghan Jews, and other
54:A Shia mullah praying in
1394:My Life with the Taliban
1130:
804:
56:Imamzadeh Hamzah, Tabriz
37:Not to be confused with
1646:Islamic Urdu honorifics
1562:2 November 2022 at the
1505:2 November 2022 at the
1485:2 November 2022 at the
1466:2 November 2022 at the
1363:. OUP. pp. 15–16.
1140:
995:Sarf (word morphology)
829:
59:
1588:in the United States.
1489:, Volume 42, Page 23.
1138:
1117:, i.e., Islamic law.
850:historic Chinese Jews
817:
53:
1656:Titles in Bangladesh
1498:Salman Shami, 2017,
1480:Religion and Society
1125:seized power in Iran
1030:Islamic traditions (
998:Balaaghah (rhetoric)
955:was used in Iranian
769:is derived from the
981:Training and duties
827: 19th century
1282:7 May 2017 at the
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830:
60:
1500:The Blasphemy Law
1275:See for example:
1004:Adab (literature)
989:Classical Arabic
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1090:and can issue a
1009:Tarikh (history)
930:, the plural of
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810:Historical usage
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922:. The Afghan
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419:Seghatoleslam
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1434:. Retrieved
1430:
1420:
1410:18 September
1408:. Retrieved
1393:
1386:
1376:18 September
1374:. Retrieved
1359:
1352:
1328:
1324:Roy, Olivier
1302:. Retrieved
1296:
1290:
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1261:10 September
1259:. Retrieved
1255:
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1081:
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952:
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878:Central Asia
862:Muslim world
859:
856:Modern usage
834:Persian Jews
831:
819:
790:
774:
766:
764:
748:
724:mullā, mollā
642:
641:
448:
171:
86:
79:Usul al-Fiqh
77:
47:
731:clergy and
399:Grand Mufti
1625:Categories
1519:Algar 1987
1370:0195792742
1235:References
957:seminaries
886:South Asia
744:sharia law
554:Mujahideen
1256:ThoughtCo
1127:in 1979.
882:West Asia
765:The word
761:Etymology
718:romanized
534:Ulu'l-amr
509:Muhaddith
414:Ayatollah
389:Mohyeddin
278:Istishhad
273:Istighfar
188:Mustahabb
1560:Archived
1503:Archived
1483:Archived
1464:Archived
1326:(1994).
1280:Archived
1198:See also
1192:Muhammad
1111:madrasah
1078:(Sufism)
1076:Tasawwuf
1067:Exegesis
1037:Exegesis
896:and the
874:Caucasus
604:al-Dawla
544:Mu'azzin
529:Marabout
514:Mujaddid
484:Mufassir
409:Mujtahid
138:Madrasah
128:Istishab
123:Istihsan
118:Istihlal
113:Ikhtilaf
67:a series
65:Part of
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1214:Maulana
1204:Allamah
1186:). The
1160:cassock
1145:Persian
974:akhoond
940:Mawlawi
928:taliban
924:Taliban
915:madrasa
908:Maghreb
906:in the
894:Balkans
846:Kaifeng
799:مَوْلَى
779:Persian
771:Persian
751:Mizrahi
736:leaders
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584:Sahabah
489:Murshid
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459:Mawlawi
384:Allamah
318:Tazkiah
308:Taqiyya
263:Hirabah
228:Fahisha
143:Maslaha
133:Madhhab
108:Ijtihad
18:Mullahs
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1436:29 May
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1219:Maulvi
1209:Marja'
1154:ammāme
1115:Sharia
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1032:hadith
969:ruhani
965:fatwas
961:Ashura
953:mullah
936:Mullah
892:, the
870:Turkey
820:mullah
795:Arabic
787:Arabic
767:mullah
733:mosque
729:Muslim
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564:Shahid
524:Sheikh
504:Akhund
464:Khatib
449:Mullah
424:Marja'
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293:Sunnah
248:Ghibah
223:Bid'ah
213:Baligh
203:Makruh
153:Taqlid
98:Ijazah
58:, Iran
1334:28–29
1224:Ulema
1149:عمامه
1131:Dress
1092:fatwa
1088:mufti
1059:Quran
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283:Jihad
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253:Gunah
243:Fasad
238:Fitna
233:Fasiq
218:Batil
208:Haram
198:Mubah
193:Halal
173:Ahkam
158:Taqwa
148:Qiyas
71:Islam
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32:Mulah
1524:help
1438:2024
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1399:ISBN
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1365:ISBN
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1306:2011
1263:2021
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