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My Vote Counts v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services

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The majority agreed with the reasoning of My Vote Counts, holding that there was a vital connection between the right to vote and the right of access to information, insofar as the meaningful exercise of political rights must be an informed exercise of the same. Parliament was ordered to amend PAIA,
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compels Parliament to give effect to the right of access to "any information that is held by another person and that is required for the exercise or protection of any rights". Compliance with section 32 therefore requires that Parliament pass legislation to provide for public access to information
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In the aftermath of that judgment, My Vote Counts lodged requests with various political parties, asking in terms of PAIA for information about the sources of the parties' private funding. Some of the parties declined those requests, arguing that PAIA did not cover such disclosures from political
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found in its favour on 27 September 2017, and her order of constitutional invalidity was referred to the Constitutional Court for confirmation; My Vote Counts also appealed the High Court's refusal to declare that PAIA should require "continuous and systematic" disclosure of information on party
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insofar as it failed to fulfil the imperative of promoting access to information on the private funding of political parties and independent candidates. According to their application, this imperative arises from a joint reading of sections 7(2), 19, and 32 of the Constitution: the meaningful
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It was common cause among the disputants that PAIA was the act of national legislation intended to regulate and give effect to the right of access to information. My Vote Counts argued, and the High Court agreed, that PAIA was inconsistent with the
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and to "take any other measure it deems appropriate to provide for the recordal, preservation and facilitation of reasonable access to information on the private funding of political parties and independent candidates", within 18 months.
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PAIA "is invalid to the extent of its inconsistency with the Constitution by failing to provide for the recordal, preservation and reasonable disclosure of information on the private funding of political parties and independent
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However, the court refused My Vote Count's appeal on the matter of ordering "continuous and systematic" disclosure; again agreeing with the High Court, the majority held that such an order would trench on the
418:"information on the private funding of political parties and independent candidates is essential for the effective exercise of the right to make political choices and to participate in the elections." 414:, the Constitutional Court confirmed the order of constitutional invalidity made by the Western Cape High Court. Preserving the substance of Meer's order, the Constitutional Court declared that: 296:
insofar as it failed to give effect to that right. The matter was heard on 13 March 2018 and decided on 21 June 2018, with a majority judgment written by Chief Justice
391: 383: 402:, who contended that PAIA made adequate provision for the disclosure of information about the private funding of political parties and independent candidates. 559: 673: 355:, in which it sought to challenge the constitutional validity of PAIA insofar as PAIA failed to mandate the disclosure of private party funding. Judge 310: 20: 453:, which he said would be weakened not only if individual voters were uninformed but also if civil society and media institutions were uninformed. 399: 340: 421:"information on private funding of political parties and independent candidates must be recorded, preserved and made reasonably accessible." 611: 336: 289: 197: 438:, insofar as it would go beyond requiring Parliament to fulfil a right to prescribing the manner in which Parliament should legislate. 638: 462: 668: 316: 273: 48: 585: 324: 344: 277: 476:
signed into law the Promotion of Access to Information Amendment Act, 2019, which gives effect to the decision.
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Mogoeng CJ (Zondo DCJ, Jafta J, Khampepe J, Madlanga J, Theron J, Dlodlo AJ, Goliath AJ and Petse AJ concurring)
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reflected on several tangential issues, including the implementation of the court's order and the notion of
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of PAIA rather than rely directly on the constitutional right which PAIA aims to effectuate.
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This article is about the decision known as My Vote Counts II. For My Vote Counts I, see
37: 153: 110: 560:"ConCourt confirms voters have the right to be informed on private political funding" 515: 387: 505: 379: 193: 169: 91: 493: 473: 411: 297: 133: 59:
My Vote Counts NPC v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and Another
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My Vote Counts NPC v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and Another
662: 519: 241: 165: 149: 356: 157: 510: 466: 173: 612:"Advocacy: Media welcome Constitutional Court ruling on party funding" 137: 339:(PAIA); a majority of the Constitutional Court held that, under the 200:
is unconstitutional insofar as it fails to provide for such access.
639:"Amended law will improve transparency of political party funding" 410:
On 21 June 2018, in a majority judgment written by Chief Justice
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parties. This triggered an application by My Vote Counts to the
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My Vote Counts v Minister of Justice and Correctional Services
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In a brief separate concurrence, in which Acting Justice
311:My Vote Counts v Speaker of the National Assembly 21:My Vote Counts v Speaker of the National Assembly 660: 94:; 2018 (8) BCLR 893 (CC); 2018 (5) SA 380 (CC) 400:Minister of Justice and Correctional Services 315:the non-profit My Vote Counts approached the 586:"Parties have a duty to reveal their donors" 337:Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000 290:Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000 232:Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000 198:Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000 535:"Understanding the My Vote Counts judgment" 532: 461:Civil society organisations, including the 192:is essential for the effective exercise of 674:Constitutional Court of South Africa cases 36: 509: 533:Ampofo-Anti, Ohene Yaw (27 June 2018). 386:depends on access to information about 661: 636: 323:to pass legislation that would oblige 288:. The court held unanimously that the 258:transparency, accountability, openness 491: 463:South African National Editors' Forum 317:Constitutional Court of South Africa 274:Constitutional Court of South Africa 49:Constitutional Court of South Africa 398:The application was opposed by the 216:Froneman J (Cachalia AJ concurring) 13: 319:with an application to compel the 14: 690: 637:Allsop, Geoffrey (15 June 2020). 113:; 2018 (2) SACR 644 (WCC) in the 669:2018 in South African case law 630: 604: 578: 552: 526: 485: 255:section 32 of the Constitution 252:section 19 of the Constitution 235:right of access to information 1: 479: 303: 456: 367: 335:, which is regulated by the 190:funding of political parties 7: 498:Constitutional Court Review 405: 327:to disclose the sources of 10: 695: 353:High Court of South Africa 321:Parliament of South Africa 292:was inconsistent with the 115:High Court of South Africa 108:My Vote Counts v President 18: 469:, welcomed the decision. 341:principle of subsidiarity 238:right to an informed vote 225: 220: 212: 204: 184: 179: 129: 124: 111:[2017] ZAWCHC 105 103: 98: 87: 79: 64: 54: 44: 35: 30: 472:In June 2020, President 16:South African legal case 616:The Mail & Guardian 590:The Mail & Guardian 564:The Mail & Guardian 451:participatory democracy 361:Western Cape High Court 286:political party funding 229:Political party funding 395:about party funding. 308:In the 2015 matter of 92:[2018] ZACC 17 68:21 June 2018 511:10.2989/CCR.2021.0018 333:access to information 329:their private funding 284:about the sources of 282:access to information 272:is a decision in the 186:Access to information 119:Western Cape Division 492:Porat, Iddo (2021). 436:separation of powers 276:which established a 246:section 7(2) of the 445:concurred, Justice 592:. 16 November 2018 679:Political funding 388:political finance 345:constitutionality 325:political parties 265: 264: 686: 654: 653: 651: 649: 634: 628: 627: 625: 623: 608: 602: 601: 599: 597: 582: 576: 575: 573: 571: 556: 550: 549: 547: 545: 530: 524: 523: 513: 489: 380:political rights 378:exercise of the 194:political rights 125:Court membership 75: 73: 40: 28: 27: 694: 693: 689: 688: 687: 685: 684: 683: 659: 658: 657: 647: 645: 635: 631: 621: 619: 610: 609: 605: 595: 593: 584: 583: 579: 569: 567: 558: 557: 553: 543: 541: 531: 527: 490: 486: 482: 474:Cyril Ramaphosa 459: 412:Mogoeng Mogoeng 408: 370: 306: 298:Mogoeng Mogoeng 261: 188:on the private 71: 69: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 692: 682: 681: 676: 671: 656: 655: 629: 618:. 26 June 2018 603: 577: 566:. 21 June 2018 551: 525: 504:(1): 503–531. 483: 481: 478: 458: 455: 447:Johan Froneman 443:Azhar Cachalia 427: 426: 422: 419: 407: 404: 369: 366: 305: 302: 278:constitutional 263: 262: 260: 259: 256: 253: 250: 244: 239: 236: 233: 230: 226: 223: 222: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 182: 181: 177: 176: 131: 130:Judges sitting 127: 126: 122: 121: 105: 101: 100: 96: 95: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 66: 62: 61: 56: 55:Full case name 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 691: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 666: 664: 644: 643:GroundUp News 640: 633: 617: 613: 607: 591: 587: 581: 565: 561: 555: 540: 539:GroundUp News 536: 529: 521: 517: 512: 507: 503: 499: 495: 488: 484: 477: 475: 470: 468: 464: 454: 452: 448: 444: 439: 437: 431: 423: 420: 417: 416: 415: 413: 403: 401: 396: 393: 389: 385: 381: 376: 365: 362: 358: 354: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 312: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 270: 257: 254: 251: 249: 245: 243: 242:right to vote 240: 237: 234: 231: 228: 227: 224: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 180:Case opinions 178: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 132: 128: 123: 120: 116: 112: 109: 106: 104:Prior actions 102: 97: 93: 90: 86: 82: 78: 67: 63: 60: 57: 53: 50: 47: 43: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 646:. Retrieved 642: 632: 620:. Retrieved 615: 606: 594:. Retrieved 589: 580: 568:. Retrieved 563: 554: 542:. Retrieved 538: 528: 501: 497: 487: 471: 460: 440: 432: 428: 425:candidates." 409: 397: 382:provided in 375:Constitution 371: 357:Shehnaz Meer 349: 309: 307: 294:Constitution 268: 267: 266: 248:Constitution 107: 99:Case history 58: 25: 467:amaBhungane 364:funding. 213:Concurrence 205:Decision by 162:Cachalia AJ 80:Docket nos. 663:Categories 648:18 January 622:18 January 596:18 January 570:18 January 544:18 January 480:References 392:section 32 384:section 19 304:Background 170:Goliath AJ 154:Madlanga J 150:Khampepe J 142:Froneman J 134:Mogoeng CJ 83:CCT 249/17 72:2018-06-21 520:2073-6215 457:Reactions 368:Arguments 280:right of 166:Dlodlo AJ 138:Zondo DCJ 88:Citations 406:Judgment 221:Keywords 174:Petse AJ 158:Theron J 359:of the 146:Jafta J 70: ( 65:Decided 518:  390:, and 196:. The 45:Court 650:2024 624:2024 598:2024 572:2024 546:2024 516:ISSN 465:and 172:and 506:doi 300:. 665:: 641:. 614:. 588:. 562:. 537:. 514:. 502:11 500:. 496:. 168:, 164:, 160:, 156:, 152:, 148:, 144:, 140:, 136:, 117:, 652:. 626:. 600:. 574:. 548:. 522:. 508:: 313:, 74:) 23:.

Index

My Vote Counts v Speaker of the National Assembly

Constitutional Court of South Africa
[2018] ZACC 17
[2017] ZAWCHC 105
High Court of South Africa
Western Cape Division
Mogoeng CJ
Zondo DCJ
Froneman J
Jafta J
Khampepe J
Madlanga J
Theron J
Cachalia AJ
Dlodlo AJ
Goliath AJ
Petse AJ
Access to information
funding of political parties
political rights
Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000
right to vote
Constitution
Constitutional Court of South Africa
constitutional
access to information
political party funding
Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000
Constitution

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