Seville - Knowledge

1537: 1717: 1884: 3278: 3972: 3806: 1029: 5660: 140: 1044: 156: 4176: 4111: 1638: 106: 2031: 596: 4658: 3924: 1747:), and like the rest of the country, Seville remained largely economically and culturally isolated from the outside world. In 1953 the shipyard of Seville was opened, eventually employing more than 2,000 workers in the 1970s. Before the existence of wetlands regulation in the Guadalquivir basin, Seville suffered regular heavy flooding; perhaps worst of all were the floods that occurred in November 1961 when the River Tamarguillo, a tributary of the Guadalquivir, overflowed as a result of a prodigious downpour of rain, and Seville was consequently declared a disaster zone. 5058: 4838: 4265: 202: 3847: 4535: 5026: 4039: 5560: 5421: 4613: 124: 90: 5286: 4298: 192: 3821:

then expanded in the 11th century when it became the palace of the Abbadid rulers. Some limited parts of the palace still date from its 12th-century expansion under Almohad rule, but most of the site was redeveloped after the Christian conquest of the city in the 13th century. A major construction campaign took place in the 1360s under Pedro I, who constructed a new palace in Mudéjar style, aided in part by craftsmen from Granada. Richly-decorated chambers and courtyards date from this period, such as the

1904: 170: 1298: 6280: 6228: 1847: 294: 1677: 1473: 4862: 6332: 5135: 6215: 3723: 4510: 3428: 6306: 1361: 4204: 6254: 1768: 15199: 14913: 13052: 6267: 6366: 6189: 6946: 6345: 6319: 6293: 6241: 6202: 274: 4703: 1485: 12163: 5574: 12871: 5359: 5005:. Locally, the fruit is used predominantly in aromatherapy, herbal medicine, and dietary diet products, rather than as a foodstuff. According to legend, the Arabs brought the bitter orange to Seville from East Asia via Iraq around the 10th century to beautify and perfume their patios and gardens, as well as to provide shade. The flowers of the tree are a source of 3739:

building is a massive Gothic structure begun after 1401 and finished in 1506, with additional reconstruction occurring between 1511 and 1519. The church contains a number of important tombs, including one of the two claimed burial places of Christopher Columbus, as well as many important artworks, including the largest

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The average amount of time people spend commuting with public transit in Sevilla, for example to and from work, on a weekday is 34 min. 7% of public transit riders, ride for more than two hours every day. The average amount of time people wait at a stop or station for public transit is eight minutes,

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Semana Santa is celebrated all over Spain and Latin America, but the celebration in Seville is large and well known as a Fiesta of International Tourist Interest. 54 local brotherhoods, or "cofradías", organize floats and processions throughout the week, reenacting the story of the Passion of Christ.

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factory built in 1687, which in turn had replaced Seville's first tobacco factory, San Pedro, which opened in a former women's penitentiary in 1620. Upon completion, the new factory was the largest industrial building in the world and included its own chapel and its own prison, and operated under its

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carried out a coup within the city, quickly capturing the city centre. Radio Seville opposed the uprising and called for the peasants to come to the city for arms, while workers' groups established barricades. Queipo then moved to capture Radio Seville, which he used to broadcast propaganda on behalf

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in 1649, exacerbated by excessive flooding of the Guadalquivir, reduced the population by almost half, and it did not recover until the early 19th century. By the 18th century, Seville's international importance was in steep decline, after the monopoly port for the trade to the Americas was relocated

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took place in Seville on 6 February 1481, when six people were burned alive. Alonso de Ojeda himself gave the sermon. The Inquisition then grew rapidly. The Plaza de San Francisco was the site of the 'autos de fé'. By 1492, tribunals existed in eight Castilian cities: Ávila, Córdoba, Jaén, Medina del

720:, the 17th century in Seville represented the most brilliant flowering of the city's culture. Following a deterioration in drought conditions in the Guadalquivir, the American trade gradually moved away from the city of Seville, in favour initially of downstream-dependent berths and eventually of the 5373:

has integrated bicycles into the public transport network. Bicycles are available for hire around the city at low cost, and green curb-raised bicycle lanes can be seen on most major streets. The number of people using bicycles as a means of transport in Seville has increased substantially in recent

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was originally a naval college established in 1671. Between 1722 and 1735 the building was completed by Leonardo de Figueroa and his son Matías, who designed its present-day façade, one of the most important monuments of Baroque architecture in Andalusia. The building now serves as the seat for the

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Seville is a big tourist centre in Spain. In 2018, there were over 2.5 million travellers and tourists who stayed at a tourist accommodation, placing it third in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona. The city has an overall low level of seasonality, so there are tourists year-round. There are many

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Trade unionism in Seville began during the 1960s with the underground organisational activities of the Workers' Commissions or Comisiones Obreras (CCOO), in factories such as Hytasa, the Astilleros shipyards, Hispano Aviación, etc. Several of the movement's leaders were imprisoned in November 1973.

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scene is one of the main cultural attractions of the city: people go from one bar to another, enjoying small dishes called tapas (literally "lids" or "covers" in Spanish, referring to their probable origin as snacks served on small plates used to cover drinks). Local specialities include fried and

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district in Seville is considered a birthplace of flamenco, where it found its beginning as an expression of the poor and marginalized. Seville's Gypsy population, known as Flamencos, were instrumental in the development of the art form. While it began as and remains a representation of Andalusian

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To the south of the cathedral, the Alcázar is a sprawling palace and garden complex which served as the city's center of power. The site was occupied since ancient times but was located outside the Roman city walls. The current palace complex was founded in the 10th century as a governor's palace,

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541). After an informal Almohad settlement in Seville during the early stages of the Almohad presence in the Iberian Peninsula and then a brief relocation of the capital of al-Andalus to Córdoba in 1162 (which had dire consequences for Seville, reportedly depopulated and under starvation), Seville

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The Seville Cathedral, officially the Cathedral of Saint Mary of the See, is considered the largest Gothic cathedral in the world and one of the largest cathedrals in the world. Incorporating parts of the city's former main mosque that was built under the Almohads in the 12th century, the current

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Industrial architecture surviving today from the first half of the 19th century includes the ceramics factory installed in the Carthusian monastery at La Cartuja in 1841 by the Pickman family, and now home to the El Centro Andaluz de Arte Contemporáneo (CAAC), which manages the collections of the

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The economic activity of Seville cannot be detached from the geographical and urban context of the city; the capital of Andalusia is the centre of a growing metropolitan area. Aside from traditional neighbourhoods such as Santa Cruz, Triana and others, those further away from the centre, such as

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Seville is the most populated city in southern Spain, and has the largest GDP (gross domestic product) of any in Andalusia, accounting for one-quarter of its total GDP. All municipalities in the metropolitan area depend directly or indirectly on Seville's economy, while agriculture dominates the

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came to prevent relief of the city. The city surrendered on 23 November 1248, after fifteen months of siege. The conditions of capitulation contemplated the eviction of the population, with contemporary sources seemingly confirming that a mass movement of people out of Seville indeed took place.

4686:) in which they spend the week dancing, drinking, and socialising. Traditionally, women wear elaborate flamenco dresses and men dress in their best suits. The marquees are set up on a permanent fairground in the district of Los Remedios, in which each street is named after a famous bullfighter. 1452:

of ships as a result of the relentless drive to make maritime transport cheaper during the late Middle Ages. Nevertheless, technical suitability issues notwithstanding, the choice was still reasonable in the sense that Seville had become the largest demographic, economic and financial centre of

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and the House of Trade, were consolidated in a single repository. One scholar argues that the establishment of the Archive of the Indies marks a decisive moment in Spain's history, with the 18th c. Bourbon monarchy conceiving of its overseas territories as colonies of the metropole rather than

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is an Almohad defensive tower dating to 1220–1221. The tower was integrated into the city's defensive system and protected the city's harbour, along with another tower across the river. Between the bases of the two towers a chain could be raised to block ships and prevent entry into the port.

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in 1503, which was the decisive development for Seville becoming the port and gateway to the Indies. Unlike other harbors, reaching the port of Seville required sailing about 80 kilometres (50 mi) up the River Guadalquivir. The choice of Seville was made in spite of the difficulties for

1836:, for years used as a car park and seen as a dead spot between more popular tourist destinations in the city. The Metropol Parasol was completed in March 2011, costing just over €102 million in total, more than twice as much as originally planned. Constructed from crossed wooden beams, 4597:

There are many entertainment options around the city of Seville and one of its biggest attractions is the numerous festivals that happen around the year. Some of the festivals concentrate on religion and culture, others focus on the folklore of the area, traditions, and entertainment.

3953:. They were expanded under the Almoravids in 1126 and in 1221 the Almohads added a moat and a second outer line of walls. Most of the walls were demolished after 1861 to reduce restrictions on urban development, but a significant portion of the northern walls can still be seen today. 2060:), featuring very hot, long, dry summers and mild winters with moderate rainfall. Seville has an annual average of 19.2 °C (67 °F). The annual average temperature is 25.4 °C (78 °F) during the day and 13.0 °C (55 °F) at night. Seville is located in the 3864:

of the city. The property was originally donated by Ferdinand III to Bishop Don Remondo in 1251, but the current building was built in the second half of the 16th century, followed by later additions. Its Baroque doorway was completed in 1704 by Lorenzo Fernándes de Iglesias.

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leaving from and returning to the inland port of Seville could engage in trade with the Spanish Americas, merchants from Europe and other trade centers needed to be in Seville to acquire New World trade goods. The city's population grew to more than a hundred thousand people.

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The average sunshine hours in Seville are approximately 3000 per year. Snowfall is virtually unknown. Since the year 1500, only 10 snowfalls have been recorded/reported in Seville. During the 20th century, Seville registered just 2 snowfalls, the last one on 2 February 1954.

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In 2021, the municipal water company, Emasesa, began a pilot scheme to use the methane produced as the fruit ferments to generate clean electricity. The company plans to use 35 tonnes of fruit to generate clean energy to power one of the city's water purification plants.

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Many of the city's most important sights and monuments are located in the historic centre (Casco Antiguo). To the north of the centre is the Macarena neighbourhood, which contains some important monuments and religious buildings, such as the Museum and Catholic Church of

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on 23 July 1995 while the coldest temperature extreme of −5.5 °C (22 °F) was also registered by the airport weather station on 12 February 1956. A historical record high (disputed) of 50.0 °C (122 °F) was recorded on 4 August 1881, according to the

4675:) is a huge celebration that takes place in Seville about two weeks after the Holy Week. It was previously associated with celebrating livestock; however, nowadays its purpose is to create a fun cheerful environment tied to the appreciation of the Spanish folklore. 667:. The Seville harbour, located about 80 kilometres (50 miles) from the Atlantic Ocean, is the only river port in Spain. The capital of Andalusia features hot temperatures in the summer, with daily maximums routinely above 35 °C (95 °F) in July and August. 5476:

Seville is the only commercial river port in Spain and the only inland city in the country where cruise ships can arrive in the historical centre. On 21 August 2012, the Muelle de las Delicias, controlled by the Port Authority of Seville, hosted the cruise ship

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was instituted in Seville in 1478. Its primary charge was to ensure that all nominal Christians were really behaving like Christians, and not practicing what Judaism they could in secret. At first, the activity of the Inquisition was limited to the dioceses of

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while 15% of riders wait for over 20 minutes on average every day. The average distance people usually ride in a single trip with public transit is 5.6 kilometres (3.5 mi), while 7% travel for over 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) in a single direction.

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Seville has the only inland port in Spain, located 80 km (50 mi) from the mouth of the River Guadalquivir. This harbour complex offers access to the Atlantic and the Mediterranean and allows trade in goods between the south of Spain (Andalusia,

4556:. It was the auditorium of the pavilion of the city in the Ibero-American Exhibition. This pavilion had a large room that became the Casino of the Exhibition. The theatre occupied an area of 4600 m and could accommodate 1100 viewers. Its architecture is 1232:

in the mid-9th century. After Vikings arrived by 25 September 844, Seville fell to invaders on 1 October, and they stood for 40 days before they fled from the city. During Umayyad rule, under an Andalusi-Arab framework, the bulk of the population were

2100:, according to a weather station (83910 LEZL) located in the southern part of Seville Airport, near the former US San Pablo Air Force Base. This temperature would be one of the highest ever recorded in Spain, yet it hasn't been officially confirmed. 4853:

culture, it has also become a national heritage symbol of Spain. There are more flamenco artists in Seville than anywhere else in the country, supporting an entire industry surrounding it and drawing in a significant amount of tourism for the city.

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Seville had been assigned to upon the Umayyad conquest; "Ḥimṣ al-Andalus" remained a customary and affectionate name for the city during the whole period throughout the Muslim Arab world, being referred to for example in the encyclopedia of

5381:, an outdoor advertising company. The public bicycle rental system is financed by a local advertising operator in return for the city signing over a 10-year licence to exploit citywide billboards. The overall scheme is called Cyclocity by 4491:. It is a public botanical garden, with a representative collection of American plants donated by different countries on the occasion of the world exposition. Despite its extraordinary botanical value, it remains a mostly abandoned place. 1713:. Not long before the opening, the Spanish government began a modernisation of the city in order to prepare for the expected crowds by erecting new hotels and widening the mediaeval streets to allow for the movement of automobiles. 13685: 1664:

By the second half of the 19th century, Seville had begun an expansion supported by railway construction and the demolition of part of its ancient walls, allowing the urban space of the city to grow eastward and southward. The

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Guaita Martínez, José Manuel; Martín Martín, José María; Salinas Fernández, Jose Antonio; Mogorrón-Guerrero, Helena (July 2019). "An analysis of the stability of rural tourism as a desired condition for sustainable tourism".

5038:(Deputation of Seville), with provincial headquarters in the Antiguo Cuartel de Caballería (Old Cavalry Barracks) on Avenida Menendez Pelayo, provides public services to distant villages that they can not provide themselves. 2079:

among all cities with a population over 100,000 people, with average daily highs of 36.0 °C (97 °F) in July. On average, Seville has around 60 days a year with maximum temperatures over 35.0 °C (95.0 °F).

1386:, all the synagogues in Seville were converted to churches (renamed Santa María la Blanca, San Bartolomé, Santa Cruz, and Convento Madre de Dios). The Jewish quarter's land and shops (which were located in modern-day 4027:), located between the Cathedral and the Alcázar, is the repository of valuable archival documents relating to the Spanish Empire in the Americas and the Philippines up to 1760. The building itself was designed in a 1645:

Between 1825 and 1833, Melchor Cano acted as chief architect in Seville; most of the urban planning policy and architectural modifications of the city were made by him and his collaborator Jose Manuel Arjona y Cuba.

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More operas have been set in Seville than in any other city of Europe. In 2012, a study of experts concluded the total number of operas set in Seville is 153. Among the composers who fell in love with the city are

13130: 13071: 5046:, Sevilla Este, and El Porvenir have seen recent economic growth. Until the economic crisis of 2007, this urban area saw significant population growth and the development of new industrial and commercial parks. 1759:

On 3 April 1979 Spain held its first democratic municipal elections after the end of Franco's dictatorship; councillors representing four different political parties were elected in Seville. On 5 November 1982,

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The output of the research centres in Sevillan universities working in tandem with city government, and the numerous local technology companies, have made Seville a leader among Spanish cities in technological

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in Spain and has made significant contributions to scientific research in genetics. Seville is also considered an important technological and research centre for renewable energy and the aeronautics industry.

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station, including four new stops: San Francisco Javier, Eduardo Dato, Luis de Morales, and Santa Justa. This extension was postponed although the City Council had made expanding the metro lines a priority.

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Seville is approximately 2,200 years old. The passage of the various civilizations instrumental in its growth has left the city with a distinct personality, and a large and well-preserved historical centre.

11556: 3758:, formerly the minaret of the Almohad mosque. The minaret's main shaft is a little over 50 meters tall. The tower was further heightened in the 16th century by the addition of a large Renaissance-style 1821:, both crossing over the Guadalquivir, also were built for the occasion. Some of the installations remaining at the site after the exposition were converted into the Scientific and Technological Park 1736:

of the Francoist forces. After the initial takeover of the city, resistance continued among residents of the working-class neighbourhoods for some time, until a series of fierce reprisals took place.

5645: 6136:, Master Assassins Aguilar de Nerha and Maria escape execution and are pursued by Templars through the city, eventually performing Leaps of Faith off of an unfinished Seville Cathedral to escape. 13690: 12743: 5374:

years, multiplying tenfold from 2006 to 2011. As of 2015, an estimated 9 percent of all mechanized trips in the city (and 5.6 percent of all trips including those on foot) are made by bicycle.

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During this period, availability of infrastructure in the city contributed to the growth of an economy dominated by the service sector, but in which industry still holds a considerable place.

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Summers are very hot: July and August are the hottest months, with average maximum temperatures around 35 to 36 °C (95 to 97 °F) and minimums of 20 to 21 °C (68 to 70 °F).

9674: 9140: 3874:('House of Pilate'), an aristocratic mansion blending multiple architectural styles. The house, bought by the Enriquez de Ribera family in 1483, has a typical courtyard plan but mixes older 2108:

Winters are mild: December and January are the coolest months, with average maximum temperatures around 16 to 17 °C (61 to 63 °F) and minimums of 6 to 7 °C (43 to 45 °F).

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In the district of Triana, the Velá de Santiago y Santa Ana is held every July and includes sporting events, performances, and cultural activities as the city honors St. James and St. Ana.

4089:, was designed in 1761 by Vicente San Martin. Its Baroque façade was completed in 1787 but the rest of the building was only completed in 1881. The venue can accommodate 14,000 spectators. 3837:. The extensive gardens were also redesigned in this style and then further developed in the 17th century. The palace has been used as a filming location for various productions, including 637: 1764:

arrived in Seville to officiate at a Mass before more than half a million people at the fairgrounds. He visited the city again on 13 June 1993, for the International Eucharistic Congress.

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Principal fields of innovation and research are telecommunications, new technologies, biotechnology (with applications in local agricultural practices), environment and renewable energy.

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was established in Seville in the old headquarters of the merchant guild. Documents pertaining to Spain's overseas empire were moved there from existing archival repositories, including

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Christian Andalusia in the late Middle Ages. In addition, factors favouring the choice of Seville include the Andalusian coastline being largely under the seigneurial control of the

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García-Peinazo, Diego (2019). ""The World's First Flamenco Rock Band"? Anglo-American Progressive Rock, Politics and National Identity in Spain around Carmen's Fandangos in Space".

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The US and the UPO are important centres of learning in Western Andalusia as they offer a wide range of academic courses; consequently, the city has a large number of students from

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and of Seville. The original core of the city, in the neighbourhood of the present-day street, Cuesta del Rosario, dates to the 8th century BC, when Seville was on an island in the

14944: 6287:(United States), 1969. The relationship between Seville and Kansas City is due to a small replica of the Giralda tower, Sevilla's cathedral belltower, that exists in Kansas City. 7157:

La presencia de fenicios en la antigua Sevilla parece constatada por el topónimo Spal que en diversas lenguas semíticas significa "zona baja", "llanura verde" o "valle profundo"

1457:, Seville enjoying an important hinterland and administrative expertise, and its inland location also providing conditions for military security and enforcement of tax control. 13254: 8653: 13726: 10955:

Palma, María Luisa; Palma, Luis; Aguado, Luis Fernando (8 June 2012). "Determinants of cultural and popular celebration attendance: the case study of Seville Spring Fiestas".

2071:. It is also the hottest major metropolitan area in Europe, with summer average high temperatures of above 35 °C (95 °F) and the hottest in Spain. After the city of 12563: 9367: 15237: 12429: 12131: 1241:

in the 12th century, the city remained as the see of a Metropolitan Archbishop, the leading Christian religious figure in al-Andalus. However, the transfer of the relics of

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There is traditional music and art incorporated into the processions, making Semana Santa an important source of both material and immaterial Sevillian cultural identity.

1661:, better known as the Triana bridge, dates from this period; street lighting was expanded in the municipality and most of the streets were paved during this time as well. 13670: 12723: 5462:

This enabled low-cost direct flights to several Spanish cities, as well as to the neighbor country of Portugal with weekly flights to Porto and to other European cities.

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The International Boat Show of Seville is an annual event that takes place in the only inland maritime port of the country, which is one of the most important in Europe.

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to house the merchants' guild. Construction began in the 1580s and was not finished until 1646. The building was converted into the new Archive of the Indies in 1785.

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and Mudéjar decoration with later Renaissance elements. After Don Fadrique Enriquez de Ribera returned from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem in 1520, he commissioned a stone

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in Metropol Parasol, an underground museum which is composed of the most important archaeological site of the ancient Roman stage of Seville and remains preserved.

1514: 4100:, finished in 2011. This modern architecture structure houses the central market and an underground archaeological complex. The terrace roof is a city viewpoint. 4073:), located near the Palacio de San Telmo, was built between 1728 and 1771. It was designed in a Baroque style by Sebastian van der Borcht. It replaced an earlier 13804: 12956: 2096:

Satellite and Information Service. There is an unaccredited record by the National Institute of Meteorology of 47.2 °C (117 °F) on 1 August during the

1919:, the country's civilian survey organisation (pages 984, 985 and 1002). The city is situated in the fertile valley of the River Guadalquivir. The average height 12377:"1986 European Cup Final : FC Barcelona v Steaua Bucharest – Complete Game Film | BETWEEN THE STICKS – ZWISCHEN DEN STOECKEN: Weil Jemand Es Tun Muss" 9296:"CartujaQanat – Recovering the Street Life in a Climate Changing World Journal 2: How is Sevilla moving the needle in the fight to urban climate transformation" 4182: 4165:

is flanked by three structures emulating different historical styles: the Royal Pavilion has Gothic features, the Mudéjar Pavilion has a Mudéjar style, and the

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in 1992. This economic development of the city and its urban area is supported by good transportation links to other Spanish cities, including a high-speed

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landmarks, museums, parks, gardens and other kinds of tourist spots around the city so there is something for everyone. The Alcázar, the cathedral, and the

1383: 1074:. Archaeological excavations in 1999 found anthropic remains under the north wall of the Real Alcázar dating to the 8th–7th century BC. The town was called 14937: 9321: 4586: 7898: 13711: 12376: 9446: 9395: 1787:

was held for six months in Seville, on the occasion of which the local communications network and urban infrastructure was greatly improved under a 1987

17757: 17706: 13797: 13092: 12527: 11426: 5339:) joins the city with the Metropolitan area. Seville is on the Red Ciudades AVE, a net created with Seville connected to 17 major cities of Spain with 4571:

and nowadays the most outstanding of the panorama is its programming national and international, becoming one of the most important theatres in Spain.

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The Gardens of Murillo and the Gardens of Catalina de Ribera, both along and outside the south wall of the Alcázar, lie next to the Santa Cruz quarter.

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Seville is home to the bi-annual flamenco festival La Bienal, which claims to be "the biggest flamenco event worldwide" and lasts for nearly a month.

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relocated to Cádiz. The House of Trade had been housed in rented quarters, but the purpose-built headquarters of the merchant guild was left vacant.

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network which runs buses throughout the city. The Consorcio de Transportes de Sevilla communicates by bus with all the satellite towns of Seville.

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The Palace of the Countess of Lebrija, a private collection that contains many of the mosaic floors discovered in the nearby Roman town of Italica.

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on the western façade. The Royal Prison originally stood nearby, where Cervantes was imprisoned and where it is believed he was inspired to write

2014:. Seville is located inland, not very far from the Andalusian coast, but still sees a much more continental climate than the nearest port cities, 1272:. During the taifa period, Seville became an important scholarly and literary centre. After several months of siege, Seville was conquered by the 14930: 13741: 8014: 2758: 10834: 11516: 7929: 5493:

Seville has one ring road, the SE-30, which connects with the dual carriageway of the south, the A-4, that directly communicates the city with

10891: 9473:"Sevilla Aeropuerto: Sevilla Aeropuerto - Valores extremos absolutos - Selector - Agencia Estatal de Meteorología - AEMET. Gobierno de España" 9240: 16108: 13628: 12331: 12081: 11921: 11570: 6172: 4737: 4334: 4127:(María Luisa Park) was designed by architect Aníbal González for the 1929 Ibero-American Exposition. The park includes two major plazas, the 9213: 8549:"99.06.01: Human-Environment Relations: A Case Study of Donana National Park, Andalucia, Spain and the Los Frailes Mine Toxic Spill of 1998" 7622:

Los restos antrópicos más antiguos se situaban sobre esta terraza, bajo la muralla Septentrional del Alcázar, datados en el s. VII-VIII a.C.

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in 1854. After this, the city hall's was partly remodeled by Demetrio de los Ríos and Balbino Marrón. It was given a new western façade in

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The service has just five stops: Plaza Nueva, Archivo de Indias, Puerta de Jerez, Prado de San Sebastián and San Bernardo, all as part of

4404:(Castle of St. George) is situated near the Triana market, next to the Isabel II bridge. It was the last seat for the Spanish Inquisition. 13427: 13327: 13222: 13097: 12949: 9628: 5681:. Each team has won the league once: Betis in 1935 and Sevilla in 1946. Only Sevilla have won European competitions, winning consecutive 9852: 9649: 9188: 8679:

Antigüedad del Castillo-Olivares, María Dolores (1990). "El arquitecto Melchor Cano y la teoría de la ciudad. Espacio, Tiempo y Forma".

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The most important art collection of Seville is the Museum of Fine Arts of Seville. It was established in 1835 in the former Convent of

3714:. Across the river, on the west bank of the Guadalquivir, the neighbourhood of Triana had an important role in the history of the city. 1288:. Almohads carried out a large urban renewal. By the end of the 12th century, the walled enclosure perhaps contained 80,000 inhabitants. 12692: 12662: 5400: 3868:

A number of other houses and wealthy mansions have been preserved across the city since the 16th century. Among the most famous is the

1513:(which registered ships, cargoes, and persons travelling to the New World), and the large scale overseas commercial enterprises of the 1390:) were appropriated by the church and many Jewish homes were burned down. 4000 Jews were killed during the pogrom and many others were 13193: 13107: 9818: 7713: 3781:, is the second largest church in the city after the cathedral. Originally converted from the city's oldest mosque, it was rebuilt in 17696: 14095: 13532: 13526: 13514: 13347: 13280: 13122: 13063: 12990: 11196: 9498: 8657: 6970: 1182: 9881: 8245: 1113:) remained a typically Roman residential city. Large-scale Roman archaeological remains can be seen there and at the nearby town of 13621: 12439: 11571:"Rodríguez Villalobos afirma que los pequeños municipios necesitan una figura supramunicipal para poder prestar servicios públicos" 10408: 9703: 5433: 4773: 4449:

The Alcázar Gardens, within the grounds of the Alcázar palace, consist of several sectors developed in different historical styles.

4301: 12560: 12128: 11249:"2023 Latin Grammys To Host First-Ever International Telecast In Sevilla, Spain, On Nov. 16; Nominations To Be Announced Sept. 19" 10564: 15258: 14618: 13520: 12885: 12614: 9969:

Solís, Mario; Domínguez, José; Pérez, Lorenzo (2012). "Structural Analysis of La Giralda's 16th-Century Sculpture/Weather Vane".

3372: 2083:

Temperatures above 40 °C (104 °F) are not uncommon in summer. In fact, it became the first city in the world to name a

12640: 11668: 5274:. Currently, it is the fifth-biggest Metro company in Spain by the number of passengers carried (more than 12,000,000 in 2009). 2087:, with a nickname "Zoe". The hottest temperature extreme of 46.6 °C (116 °F) was registered by the weather station at 1657:

ruled directly, about 1843–1868, the Sevillian bourgeoisie invested in a construction boom unmatched in the city's history. The

17742: 12942: 11618: 11596: 11390:

Aoyama, Yuko (March 2009). "Artists, tourists, and the state: Cultural tourism and the flamenco industry in Andalusia, Spain".

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Castillo-Manzano, José I.; López-Valpuesta, Lourdes; Marchena-Gómez, Manuel (February 2015). "Seville: A city with two souls".

10808: 8032: 5128: 4812: 4348: 11056: 11026: 10990: 10643: 9791: 9764: 9345: 17747: 15022: 13998: 13987: 13976: 13965: 13954: 13943: 13932: 13921: 13910: 13899: 13888: 13877: 13866: 13855: 13844: 13833: 12980: 11883: 11759: 11492: 11327: 11279: 10875: 10574: 10531: 10504: 10418: 10391: 10307: 10100: 10068: 10036: 9891: 9864: 9828: 9801: 9774: 9088: 9060: 9011: 8984: 8957: 8924: 8890: 8743: 8709: 8584: 8507: 8460: 8307: 8216: 8182: 8111: 7913: 7707: 7645: 7578: 7544: 7462: 7408: 7381: 7354: 7327: 7300: 7273: 7229: 7076: 5765: 5761: 5595: 3669: 1460:

A 'golden age of development' commenced in Seville, due to its being the only port awarded the royal monopoly for trade with

1403: 12202: 12148: 10644:"Metropol Parasol: The World's Largest Wooden Structure Opens in Seville| Inhabitat – Green Design Will Save the World" 10494: 9267: 7044: 5718: 1360: 17279: 13203: 11852: 11814: 9560: 7219: 6913: 5757: 1461: 5651:

Seville is also home to many international schools and colleges that cater to American students who come to study abroad.

5436:'s, and first in cargo. The airport handled 7,544,357 passengers and just under 9,891 tonnes of cargo in 2019. It has one 1407: 1249:

circa 1063, in the taifa period, already hinted at a possible worsening of the situation of the local Christian minority.

12900: 8241:"La conquista de Sevilla por Fernando III (646 h/1248). Nuevas propuestas a través de la relectura de las fuentes árabes" 5319: 1796: 1536: 633: 629: 13675: 11950: 1716: 14055: 14042: 14031: 14020: 14009: 13778: 12800: 11818: 10250:

Wunder, Amanda (2003). "Classical, Christian, and Muslim Remains in the Construction of Imperial Seville (1520–1635)".

8766: 8574: 7601: 5805: 4294:, and others masters of the Baroque Sevillian School, containing also Flemish paintings of the 15th and 16th centuries. 3312: 12180: 11344: 6899: 4502:, are a public park and historic site, originally created as a garden estate during the Almohad period (12th century). 4096:

square, is the world's largest wooden structure. A monumental umbrella-like building designed by the German architect

3252: 1907:

Seville sheet of MTN50 (Spain's National Topographic Map at 1:50,000 scale), at its first digital edition (year 2006).

10792: 10601: 10452: 10364: 10334: 10297: 10231: 10204: 8880: 8867: 8800: 8497: 8008: 7827: 7435: 5785: 5781: 4251: 3896: 1939:

region lies further west, and is considered part of the metropolitan area. The city has boundaries on the north with

1698: 1681: 1097:. Hispalis developed into one of the great market and industrial centres of Hispania, while the nearby Roman city of 740: 569: 13087: 7507: 7017: 5633: 5277:

The metro of Sevilla has 1 line with 22 stations and is currently expanding, with 3 more different lines projected.

4233: 1340:. Other Moorish buildings were converted into Catholic edifices, as was customary of the Catholic Church during the 13746: 12063: 11976: 8140: 7776: 7602:"Proyecto Puntual de Investigación 1999: Intervención Puntual: "Estudios estratigráficos y análisis constructivos"" 4059: 4028: 3884: 3875: 3774: 3348: 3336: 2053: 2042: 1853: 1312:

In the wider context of the Castilian–Leonese conquest of the Guadalquivir Valley that ensued in the 13th century,

748: 12783:"Sevilla y San Salvador sellan su hermanamiento y se abren a cooperación económica, social, cultural y científica" 8043: 2046: 17700: 15759: 14954: 14599: 9607: 5801: 5793: 5753: 4808: 4312: 3857: 3790: 3686: 2749: 2117:

varies from 500 to 600 mm (19.7 to 23.6 in) and there are around 50 rainy days per year, with frequent

1780: 1436: 606: 10468: 8626: 7169: 5116:

skyscraper was started in March 2008 and was completed in 2015. With a height of 180.5 metres (592 feet) and 40

17355: 13925: 13214: 12250: 10918: 7101:"La organización portuaria del golfo de Cádiz en los siglos XVI y XVII: el Arenal de Sevilla y sus antepuertos" 6025: 4545: 4538: 4268: 4229: 1688: 15075: 13302: 7731: 6671: 4798:

dance, commonly presented as flamenco, is not thought to be of Sevillan origin. However, the folksongs called

3677:

As of the 2021 census, the population is 684,340, down 2% from 2011 after a long period of continuous growth.

201: 17752: 14088: 13821: 13384: 12880: 12469: 6985: 6496: 6018:

is based on the writer's experiences while held in the Seville prison, under a sentence of death, during the

5714: 5710: 5706: 5702: 5698: 5396: 3693: 2064:, which is often referred to as "the frying pan of Spain", as it features the hottest cities in the country. 1506: 997:

The emblem is present on Seville's municipal flag, and features on city property such as manhole covers, and

664: 14365: 13495: 13403: 12535: 11221: 10547: 8240: 8128: 7844: 5001:

grow on trees lining the city streets. Large quantities are collected and exported to Britain to be used in

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The city is also home to many theatres and performance spaces where classical music is performed, including

4732:, who fused Andalusia's traditional flamenco music with British-style progressive rock. The punk rock group 3277: 1028: 17767: 15817: 14224: 11248: 11136: 8814: 7768: 6868: 6178: 5482: 5071:

The 1990s saw massive growth in investment in infrastructure in Seville, largely due to its hosting of the

4780: 4557: 3971: 3710: 3356: 3282: 685: 502: 11008: 7059: 6547: 6032:(2006) concerns a terrorist incident in Seville and the political context thereof, with much local colour. 5722: 5659: 4279: 4185: 3805: 3377:

The municipal administration is decentralized into 11 districts, further divided into 108 neighbourhoods.

871: 864: 16520: 12002: 7197: 6619: 6598: 5621: 5591: 4516: 2114: 1533:

entities under the jurisdiction of the crown on an equal basis as the kingdoms in the Iberian peninsula.

1206: 14526: 12107: 9578: 6931: 6037: 4097: 1708: 1284:

became the definitive seat of the Andalusi part of the Almohad Empire in 1163, a twin capital alongside

145: 17690: 16979: 16686: 16469: 16324: 13644: 12786: 12747: 7989: 6640: 6577:

Notable Costumbrista painter who liked to depict the 19th century society of Seville and its buildings

6527: 6132: 5155: 5105:(Technological and Aeronautical Park) is focused on the aircraft industry. Outside of Seville are nine 3830: 1328:

conquest in 1248. Public buildings were constructed including churches—many of which were built in the

139: 13337: 8129:"Las ciudades de Andalucía occidental en la Baja Edad Media: sociedad, morfología y funciones urbanas" 7135: 7100: 6744: 5306: 5247:. The system is totally independent of any other rail or street traffic. All stations were built with 4445:

In addition to the large Parque de María Luisa, the city contains other parks and gardens, including:

4154:

is marked by tall towers and a series of benches covered in painted tiles dedicated to each of the 48

1801: 716:, Seville became one of the largest cities in Western Europe in the 16th century. Coinciding with the 12744:"Marrakech y Sevilla sellan su hermanamiento para estrechar "relaciones de amistad y de cooperación"" 11806: 10936: 8815:

La implantación del alumbrado público de electricidad en la Andalucía del primer del tercio del S. XX

6761: 6512: 6453: 6448: 6067: 5392: 5370: 4017: 3320: 1367: 350: 10523:

The Invention of the Colonial Americas: Data, Architecture, and the Archive of the Indies, 1781–1844

8614:

The Invention of the Colonial Americas: Data, Architecture, and the Archive of the Indies, 1781-1844

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The Invention of the Colonial Americas: Data, Architecture, and the Archive of the Indies, 1781-1844

8548: 6584: 6521: 5162:. In April 2008 the city council of Seville provided a grant to renovate the building to create the 4553: 1509:

funding that helped it pursue the war. The reward to Cádiz was the rights of the monopoly port. The

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Biografías mudéjares, o, La experiencia de ser minoría: biografías islámicas en la España cristiana

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for two days, the largest ship ever to visit the town. This vessel belongs to the shipping company

5182: 4225: 4214: 4110: 1964: 1911:

Seville has an area of 141 km (54 sq mi), according to the National Topographic Map

1883: 1669:

Company was created in 1894 to provide electric power throughout the municipality, and in 1901 the

1465: 1313: 1032: 31: 14712: 14340: 11929: 11574: 8331: 7693:"La influencia del río Guadalquivir en la imagen de la ciudad de Sevilla a lo largo de los siglos" 6615: 5168:(Science Centre) to encourage popular interest in science. The internationally recognised company 5034:

economy of the smaller villages, with some industrial activity localised in industrial parks. The

4901: 4116: 3901: 3762:, which brings its total height to around 95 or 96 meters. The top of the tower is crowned by the 1703: 1043: 14581: 13680: 13485: 12850: 11484: 6924: 6903: 6611: 6533: 5912: 5730: 5639: 5404: 5271: 5106: 4575: 4509: 4388:(Velázquez Centre) located at the Old Priests Hospital in the touristic Santa Cruz neighbourhood. 4218: 3360: 3296: 3272: 2097: 1940: 1701:, which accelerated the southern expansion of the city and created new public spaces such as the 1637: 1501: 1454: 388: 364: 336: 191: 75: 13398: 9524: 9113: 7956: 6492: 5945: 2030: 1510: 1444: 729: 713: 693: 17518: 17428: 16994: 15111: 15062: 15029: 14847: 14501: 14279: 13550: 13393: 13033: 12038: 10677: 10410:

Architectural Rhetoric and the Iconography of Authority in Colonial Mexico: The Casa de Montejo

8949: 8415: 8080: 7990:"La transición entre las épocas almorávide y almohade vista a través de las familias de ulemas" 6980: 6606: 6406: 5923: 5822: 5263: 4657: 1795:: the SE-30 ring road around the city was completed and new highways were constructed; the new 1582: 1229: 725: 105: 15215: 14922: 14521: 13172: 12581: 12528:"Noticias – Sevilla Y Barcelona Colaborarán Estrechamente Para Difundir Los Valores Del Fórum" 12402: 10705: 9716: 9421: 9001: 8974: 8914: 8163: 7811: 6872: 5091:) and Europe, the Middle East and North Africa. The port has undergone reorganisation. Annual 4744:, rose to prominence in the early 1990s. The city's music scene now features rap acts such as 4012:. In 1840, the nearby Convent of San Francisco was demolished and replaced by the present-day 1720: 1217:) was thus established in the city until 716, when the capital of Al-Andalus was relocated to 13721: 13018: 12462:"CNN/SI – Olympics – Seville seeking 2008 Olympic bid – Wednesday May 05, 1999 12:37 pm" 11478: 10756: 9340: 8059: 7112: 6703: 6650: 6382:

Seville has been given titles by Spanish monarchs and heads of state throughout its history.

6284: 6159: 6141: 6110: 5990: 5887: 5832: 5789: 5746: 5734: 5663: 5587: 5295: 5289: 5248: 5243:("Metro de Sevilla" in Spanish) is a light metro network serving the city of Seville and its 5164: 4423: 4066: 3879: 3759: 3416: 3405: 1932: 1896: 1598: 1559: 1548: 1541: 1525: 481: 17: 13378: 12700: 12670: 7692: 7635: 6840: 6775: 6118: 5498: 4920: 3814: 2072: 1952: 1306: 987: 656: 129: 15926: 15827: 14556: 14269: 13308: 12767: 12025:"Sevilla estrena un servicio de alquiler de 2.000 bicicletas eléctricas por toda la ciudad" 11452: 11189: 9155: 6733: 6420: 6396: 5902: 5897: 5874: 5617: 5456: 4991: 4776:. Seville's diverse music scene is reflected in the variety of its club-centred nightlife. 4729: 4607: 4416: 4169:

Pavilion has a Renaissance style. The two latter pavilions are each used as museums today.

4136: 4086: 4053: 4044: 3934: 3923: 3794: 3782: 3300: 2022:. Its distance from the sea makes summers in Sevilla much hotter than along the coastline. 1983: 1936: 1920: 1892: 1743:'s rule Spain was officially neutral in World War II (although it did collaborate with the 1654: 1521: 1351: 1198: 998: 991: 983: 912: 907: 491: 326: 286: 95: 17369: 14425: 14289: 13270: 12167: 9820:

Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, 2nd Edition

9502: 6715: 5606: 5335: 5109:

which use the city's sunny weather to provide most of it with clean and renewable energy.

2121:. December is the wettest month, with an average rainfall of 99 millimetres (3.9 in). 1987: 1832:('The Mushrooms'), due to the appearance of the structure, was launched to revitalise the 8: 17629: 17024: 16666: 16333: 15837: 15254: 15176: 15140: 14511: 13665: 13500: 13448: 13249: 13151: 13023: 12965: 12354: 9525:"Bomberos de Sevilla. Alta protección y confort bajo condiciones climatológicas extremas" 8474: 8174: 6812: 6568: 6476: 5995: 5738: 5726: 5690: 5686: 5298:

is a surface tramway serving the centre of the city. It began operating in October 2007.

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is the body charged with the municipal government and administration. The Plenary of the

1995: 1979: 1928: 1814: 1784: 1772: 1658: 1398: 1387: 1337: 1333: 1261: 1237:

converts, to which Christian and Jewish minorities added up. Up until the arrival of the

1141: 1063: 1014: 769: 744: 652: 614: 15080: 13762: 11111: 10618: 9603: 9159: 7732:"Las primeras mezquitas de al-Andalus a través de las fuentes árabes (92/711 – 170/785)" 6676: 6481: 5043: 3998:, a highlight of the Plateresque style. He was succeeded by other architects, including 3751:, were added around the outside of the Gothic structure after its initial construction. 3400: 1492:

In the early 17th c., Seville's monopoly on overseas trade was broken, with the port of

1129: 1048: 15812: 15549: 14742: 14642: 14531: 13227: 13102: 13028: 12724:"Sevilla y Laredo firman su acuerdo de hermanamiento con vocación de cooperación mutua" 11775: 11407: 11372: 11364: 11171: 10972: 10275: 10168: 10149: 10141: 10004: 9948: 9745: 8942: 8767:"La UNIA acoge en Sevilla unas jornadas de arteypensamiento sobre Capital y Territorio" 7923: 6689: 6636: 6572: 6076: 5694: 5602: 4915: 4582: 4534: 4472: 4463:

to reproduce the Andalusian native flora. It lines both Guadalquivir shores around the

4155: 3907: 3846: 2068: 1562:, as well as its Schools of Law, Philology (language/letters), Geography, and History. 1547:

During the 18th century Charles III promoted Seville's industries. Construction of the

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culture in south-western Iberia, and according to a new proposal, it refers to the god

311: 306: 15198: 14912: 13051: 11871: 6909: 6539: 4560:, being the building faithful to this style both in the set and in its ornamentation. 4135:, and several monuments and museums. They include outstanding examples of regionalist 3949:. After the Viking attack on the city in 844, the walls were rebuilt on the orders of 1554:

began in 1728. It was the second-largest building in Spain, after the royal residence

1078:

by the Phoenicians and by the Tartessians, the indigenous pre-Roman Iberian people of

17649: 17488: 17184: 16586: 16151: 15005: 14817: 14173: 13464: 13374: 13317: 13041: 11879: 11755: 11676: 11524: 11488: 11411: 11403: 11376: 11323: 11275: 11175: 10976: 10871: 10788: 10597: 10570: 10527: 10500: 10496:

Sub-versions of the Archive: Manuel Puig's and Severo Sarduy's Alternative Identities

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Additionally, there is the School of Hispanic American Studies, founded in 1942, the

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at the entrance of the family mansion. The portal became the starting point for the

3734:

as a minaret to the Great Mosque of Seville, is now the bell tower of the cathedral.

3316: 1218: 346: 17737: 17508: 16963: 16890: 16081: 16048: 15867: 15286: 15152: 15045: 15010: 14842: 14335: 14259: 13716: 13437: 13408: 13332: 13167: 13076: 12998: 12210: 12188: 11399: 11356: 11163: 11091: 11083: 11034: 10964: 10259: 10125: 9986: 9978: 9930: 9920: 9735: 9727: 9163: 8435: 8427: 8359: 8268: 8258: 8047: 7747: 7487: 7116: 6964: 6683: 6623: 6559: 6430: 6349: 5966: 5878: 5818: 5559: 5448: 5437: 5159: 4970: 3950: 3942: 1857: 1792: 1740: 1379: 1347: 1325: 1292: 1253: 1157: 1125: 978: 967: 705: 689: 632:

population of about 1.5 million, making it the largest city in Andalusia, the

590: 578: 543: 161: 64: 17458: 15099: 14837: 14325: 13613: 11167: 10730: 9925: 9908: 9731: 9089:"La factura final de las "setas" es de 102 millones, el doble de lo presupuestado" 8380:. Ed. Frederick E. Greenspahn. New York: New York University Press, 2009. 105–106. 6886: 6423:

for the city's resistance against General Van Halen's asedium and bombing in 1843.

5215:

Two bus stations serve transportation between surrounding areas and other cities:

4612: 4427:(The House of Science), a science centre and museum opposite the María Luisa Park. 1194: 1152:, but their current course and design were the result of Moorish reconstructions. 17568: 16880: 16730: 16543: 15446: 15116: 15017: 14892: 14610: 14496: 14234: 13578: 13208: 13143: 12567: 12434: 12135: 11873: 11841: 11782: 11749: 11087: 10782: 10591: 10442: 10381: 10354: 10324: 10221: 10194: 10116:

Ruggles, D. Fairchild (2004). "The Alcazar of Seville and Mudejar Architecture".

10058: 10026: 9982: 9032: 8829: 8733: 8699: 8354:

MacKay, A. (1972). "Popular Movements and Pogroms in Fifteenth-Century Castile".

8297: 8206: 7845:"Declive y extinción de la minoría cristiana en la Sevilla andalusí (ss. XI-XII)" 7568: 7534: 7452: 7425: 7398: 7371: 7344: 7317: 7290: 7263: 7142: 7066: 6864: 6699: 6646: 6553: 6123: 6009: 5974: 5958: 5478: 5471: 5340: 5326: 5259: 4849: 4495: 4481: 4415:

is exhibited. This exhibition gives visitors an accurate impression of Seville's

4297: 4264: 4144: 4038: 4032: 3915:

is considered the oldest in Seville, with its origins dated to the 15th century.

3870: 3850: 3839: 3390: 2773: 2130: 2118: 2088: 1924: 1806: 1732: 1500:

of the Guadalquivir river in the 1620s made Seville's harbors harder to use. The

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De Coripe a Sevilla por Utrera: formación y deformación de topónimos en el habla

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is 7 metres (23 feet). Most of the city is on the east side of the river, while

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Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Sevilla. It also houses the rectory of the UNIA.

1558:. Since the 1950s it has been the seat of the rectorate (administration) of the 721: 123: 89: 15750: 15038: 14024: 13562: 13477: 13112: 12607:"Nos Visitó El Poder Popular De Ciudad De La Habana " Comité Local Pca-Sevilla" 11553:"Sevilla aporta la cuarta parte del PIB y es la capital económica de Andalucía" 11427:"A history of Seville Orange Marmalade, including a recipe for making your own" 9907:

Sánchez, Emilio Romero; Esteban, Antonio Morales; Casas, Jaime Navarro (2022).

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García-Sanjuan, Alejandro (2020). "Box 2.1 Seville". In Fierro, Maribel (ed.).

7235: 7018:"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions" 6917: 6880: 6860: 6792: 6727: 6707: 6416: 6232: 6105: 5892: 5797: 5777: 5773: 5347: 4998: 4710:

is considered as the benchmark of flamenco rock and as the founding fathers of

3889: 3834: 1972: 1350:'s rule it was replaced by the Alcázar (the upper levels are still used by the 1317: 1202: 1155:

Following Roman rule, there were successive conquests of the Roman province of

1114: 709: 641: 16281: 14772: 14757: 14455: 14400: 13490: 13198: 12921: 10968: 8263: 7147:. Secretariado de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Sevilla. 1998. p. 93 7120: 6975: 6856: 6779: 6543: 5065: 4720:

Seville had a vibrant rock music scene in the 1970s and 1980s with bands like

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The Naval Museum, housed in the Torre del Oro, next to the River Guadalquivir.

4291: 4140: 3754:

One of the city's most prominent landmarks is the cathedral's bell tower, the

1917:

Instituto Geográfico Nacional – Centro Nacional de Información Geográfica

1903: 1246: 852:

does not exist in Arabic, it was replaced by /b/; the Latin place-name suffix

17731: 17538: 17373: 17365: 16780: 15690: 15382: 15057: 14897: 14877: 14727: 14541: 13262: 13180: 12875: 11954: 11528: 11073: 10271: 10137: 10000: 9944: 8999: 8770: 8416:"Auge y decadencia del puerto de Sevilla como cabecera de las rutas indianas" 8282: 8148: 7859: 7784: 7479: 7128: 6848: 6822: 6802: 6797: 6769: 6667: 6590: 6508: 6409:

by Royal Document on 13 October 1817 for support against the French invasion.

6100: 5864: 5285: 5240: 5113: 5061: 4816: 4721: 4707: 3958: 3946: 3929: 3382: 3036: 2533: 1297: 1149: 251: 238: 175: 169: 111: 16191: 11345:"Andalusian, Gypsy, and class identity in the contemporary flamenco complex" 11296: 9061:"Metropol Parasol, Seville by Jürgen Mayer H – review | Art and design" 8431: 7609: 7004: 3994:, who worked on it between 1527 and 1534 and designed the eastern façade on 1415: 17164: 17014: 16850: 16563: 16443: 15892: 15629: 14516: 14415: 13422: 13322: 9699: 9065: 8523: 8363: 8051: 8033:"La remodelación urbana de Ishbilia a través de la historiografía almohade" 7192: 7068:

Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History. Volume 4 (1200–1350)

6951: 6876: 6852: 6807: 6655: 6594: 6336: 6219: 6095: 5917: 5863:

Seville is the primary setting of many operas, the best known of which are

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is a nexus of private and public investment in various fields of research.

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are authentically Sevillan, as is the four-part dance performed with them.

4769: 4733: 4665: 4652: 4372: 3767: 3359:(literally, "Hospital of the Five Holy Wounds") is the current seat of the 2010:. Beyond that, it is located on the same parallel as South Korean capital, 1956: 1810: 1676: 1588: 1133: 1071: 971:

no-madeja-do, is written with an eight in the middle representing the word

671: 618: 115: 17144: 15525: 12825: 12305: 11517:"'A role model': how Seville is turning leftover oranges into electricity" 9629:"Seville Climate normals (only precipitation days, sunshine and humidity)" 7957:"Pueblos de Sevilla en época islámica. Breve recorrido histórico-político" 6693: 5998:. Miguel and Tulio are con artists that stow away on a ship bound for the 5505:. Also there is another dual carriageway, the A-92, linking the city with 4384: 3888:, and later writers claimed it was modeled on the doorway of the house of 1472: 1148:. The walls surrounding the city were originally built during the rule of 799:

is another old name for Seville. It appears to have originated during the

27:

Capital and largest city of Andalusia and the province of Seville in Spain

16646: 16596: 16507: 16497: 16413: 15104: 14717: 14586: 14310: 13598: 13188: 12728: 12512: 9372: 9003:

Climatic Variability in Sixteenth-Century Europe and Its Social Dimension

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Vinieron los Sarracenos...: el universo mental de la conquista de América

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was designed to stage. Seville's River Guadalquivir is one of only three

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started working in the city, thanks to the new parking spots made by the

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archipelago, lies on the same latitude. Further east from Seville in the

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styles—such as the Seville Cathedral, built during the 15th century with

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Exposiciones internacionales y urbanismo: El proyecto Expo Zaragoza 2008

11096: 10991:"Popular festivities in Seville, Spain: Easter Week in Sevilla in Spain" 10145: 9991: 9935: 9028:"Muere Manuel del Valle, el exalcalde de Sevilla que rediseñó la ciudad" 8440: 8344:

Description of Dominican friar who agitated for the Spanish Inquisition.

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Tobacco: A Cultural History of How an Exotic Plant Seduced Civilization

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SPAL: Revista de prehistoria y arqueología de la Universidad de Sevilla

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The Torre del Oro and the harbor in the second half of the 19th century

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against the Jews, believed to having been instigated by the Archdeacon

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Seville has a municipal population of about 701,000 as of 2022, and a

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The city council signed a contract with the multinational corporation

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is formed by 31 elected municipal councillors, who in turn invest the

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Existing Roman features in Seville itself include the remains exposed

648:, with an area of 4 square kilometres (2 sq mi), contains a 17639: 17410: 17194: 16930: 16900: 16870: 16606: 16573: 16553: 16477: 16353: 16311: 16301: 16241: 15966: 15857: 15847: 15779: 15581: 15509: 15430: 15366: 15278: 15092: 15087: 15050: 14974: 14867: 14832: 14687: 14470: 14440: 14420: 14395: 14375: 14121: 13870: 13235: 10129: 9447:"Heatwave Yago: Here's why Seville is naming its extreme heat events" 8630: 8103: 7637:

Seville, Cordoba, and Granada: A Cultural History: A Cultural History

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based aircraft at the airport. In addition, Ryanair opened its first

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to Cádiz. Cádiz had gifted the Bourbon claimant to the throne in the

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Seville, Cordoba, and Granada:A Cultural History: A Cultural History

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Seville is the hometown of the two main characters in the 2000 film

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has its headquarters in Seville; it maintains the first and largest

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It has hosted varied performances, including theater, dance, opera,

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was expanded with a new terminal building designed by the architect

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Islamic Palace Architecture in the Western Mediterranean: A History

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Christian Pfister; Rudolf Brázdil; Rüdiger Glaser (14 March 2013).

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for supporting him against a rebellion. See also the Motto "NO8DO".

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It was the sixth Metro system to be built in Spain, after those in

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of La Macarena as it passes through the Street of Fray Luis Sotelo.

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had returned to Seville once Musa left for Mérida. The seat of the

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to the Atlantic, and founded trading posts at the current sites of

1055: 961:, meaning "She has not abandoned me". The phrase, pronounced with 835: 815: 645: 16128: 14707: 14677: 14405: 14219: 13416: 13159: 12082:"Ryanair opens its first MRO facility in Spain at Seville Airport" 11842:"Entrepreneurship, SMEs and Local Development in Andalusia, Spain" 5725:, stadiums of Sevilla and Betis respectively, were venues for the 5494: 5101:

is a research and development park, employing 15,000 persons. The

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had opened in 1991, while the Spanish High-Speed Rail system, the

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Material was copied from this source, which is available under a

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Francisco Javier Monclús; Francisco Javier Monclús Fraga (2006).

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Seville is the hometown of two rival association football teams:

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During the Feria, families, businesses, and organisations set up

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contest 1984 and, representing Spain, was close to the crown of

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Al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad, poet and Arabic king of Sevilla 1040–1095

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is said to be the largest timber-framed structure in the world.

1197:. Yet it had to be retaken in July 713 by troops led by his son 17619: 17609: 17478: 17468: 17448: 17309: 17244: 17224: 17174: 17154: 17094: 16953: 16840: 16810: 16790: 16690: 16656: 16423: 16373: 16363: 16261: 16201: 16171: 16161: 16016: 15769: 15668: 15652: 15636: 15605: 15565: 15517: 15477: 15470: 15454: 15438: 15422: 15398: 15334: 15310: 15302: 15294: 15245: 15147: 15135: 14993: 14986: 14952: 14872: 14807: 14797: 14787: 14777: 14752: 14747: 14732: 14697: 14692: 14475: 14410: 14385: 14380: 14345: 14330: 14249: 14183: 14168: 14116: 14002: 13980: 13958: 13892: 13582: 13566: 13012: 9141:"World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated" 6817: 6485: 6365: 6271: 6193: 5869: 5590:(US), founded in 1505; as of 2019, it had 72,000 students. The 5526: 5518: 5502: 5441: 5389: 5362: 5228: 5227:

station has direct bus lines to many Spanish cities as well as

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The city is sometimes referred to as the "Pearl of Andalusia".

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