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261:), in the area of the village of El Nakhla El Bahariya. The stones were collected near hamlets of Ezbet Abdalla Zeid, Ezbet Abdel Malek, Ezbet el Askar, and Ezbet Saber Mahdi. Many people witnessed the meteorite approaching from the northwest, inclination about 30°, along with the track marked with a column of white smoke. Several explosions were heard before it fell to
384:
is the fourth most abundant element in the universe (after hydrogen, helium, and oxygen), the presence of shapes resembling living organisms was considered insufficient by most attendees to prove that bacteria once lived on Mars. A team concluded in 2014 that although the non-biological scenario is
281:
One fragment of the meteorite was said to have landed on a dog, as observed by a farmer named
Mohammed Ali Effendi Hakim in the village of Denshal supposedly vaporizing the animal instantly. Since no remains of the dog were recovered and there was no other eyewitness to the dog's demise, this story
265:
in an area of 4.5 kilometres (2.8 mi) in diameter, and about forty pieces were recovered; the fragments were buried in the ground up to a metre deep. From an estimated original weight of 10 kilograms (22 lb), recovered fragments ranged in weight from 20 grams (0.71 oz) to 1813 grams
329:
Nakhla is the first
Martian meteorite to show signs of aqueous processes on Mars. The rock contains carbonates and hydrous minerals, formed by chemical reactions in water. Also, the rock was exposed to water after it formed, which caused secondary accumulations of minerals. The carbonates contain
369:, which holds several intact fragments of the meteorite, allowed NASA researchers to break one open in 2006, providing fresh samples, relatively free from Earth-sourced contamination. These scientists found an abundance of complex carbonaceous material occupying
385:
considered to be the most reasonable explanation for the shapes in this meteorite, it is evident that the
Martian subsurface contains niche environments where life could develop.
4456:
309:
A number of meteorites thought to have originated from Mars have been catalogued from around the world, including the
Nakhlites. These are considered to have been
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779:"A Conspicuous Clay Ovoid in Nakhla: Evidence for Subsurface Hydrothermal Alteration on Mars with Implications for Astrobiology"
642:
Cohen, Benjamin E.; Mark, Darren F.; Cassata, William S.; Lee, Martin R.; Tomkinson, Tim; Smith, Caroline L. (October 3, 2017).
3737:
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over the postulate that carbon-rich content within the pores of the rocks consisted of the remains of living matter. Because
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417:. However, it is not clear whether they were initially from the meteorite or the product of terrestrial contamination.
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588:â From the Natural History Museum. Rotatable image of a fragment of the meteorite. URL accessed September 6, 2006.
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remains apocryphal. However, the story of the Nakhla dog has become something of a legend among astronomers.
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The Nakhla meteorite fell to Earth on June 28, 1911, at approximately 09:00, in the Abu Hommos district,
4021:
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by the impact of another large body colliding with the
Martian surface. They then travelled through the
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175:(SEM) image of the surface of a grain of the meteorite showing small pits filled with material. On
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pores and channels in the rock, resembling the effects of bacteria observed in rocks on Earth.
35:
Nakhla meteorite fragment (BM1913,25): two sides and its inner surfaces after being broken open
414:
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Two fragments, found near Ezbet Abdel Malek, were presented by the
Egyptian Government to the
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8:
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2019:
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A debate took place at the 37th Lunar and
Planetary Science Conference in March 2006 in
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80:
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2002:
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58:
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material: the larger, broad knife-like features and the small, donut-shaped features
5514:
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5307:
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1258:
1207:
1106:
981:
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946:
806:
798:
679:
663:
610:
448:
397:
were isolated from the meteorite fragment at
Johnson Space Center. Among them were
545:, by G.T.Prior, Keeper of Minerals in the British Museum; read November 14, 1911,
5529:
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5201:
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4707:
4250:
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3785:
3760:
3581:
2903:
2858:
2813:
2366:
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2192:
2014:
1997:
1970:
1902:
1482:
1339:
667:
462:
377:
343:
299:
270:
732:
370:
5544:
5362:
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5286:
4809:
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3271:
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3197:
3152:
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2828:
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2713:
2682:
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2240:
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1868:
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1011:
675:
517:
402:
398:
226:
138:
121:
108:
615:
198:
167:
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3645:
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3518:
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3162:
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2672:
2428:
2315:
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2148:
2090:
1990:
876:
820:
693:
566:
482:
477:
314:
802:
707:
5459:
5124:
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4227:
4117:
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3826:
3395:
3390:
2853:
2600:
2496:
2480:
2475:
2182:
2143:
2138:
2024:
1948:
961:
603:
The 100th
Anniversary of the Fall of Nakhla: The Subdivision of BM1913,25
4561:
5474:
5352:
5271:
4715:
4204:
3891:
3503:
3488:
2823:
2753:
2515:
2187:
2165:
1863:
507:
394:
302:. The meteorite was formed about 1.3 billion years ago at a volcano on
254:
246:
90:
46:
2042:
5494:
5231:
5226:
5041:
5016:
4723:
4341:
4198:
4159:
4137:
3655:
3591:
3225:
3088:
2689:
2551:
2520:
2433:
2255:
2245:
2212:
2202:
2071:
1980:
1956:
1944:
1426:
917:
886:
331:
222:
2913:
5216:
5191:
5103:
5096:
4991:
4922:
4399:
4389:
4321:
4112:
4086:
4061:
3665:
3377:
3358:
3230:
2657:
2325:
2207:
1202:
456:
362:
291:
234:
203:
70:
30:
5001:
4976:
4680:
4255:
4081:
2868:
2470:
2250:
2235:
2230:
410:
406:
600:
202:
SEM image of a chip of the Naklha meteorite, depicting possible
5484:
4996:
4904:
4498:
4071:
4041:
4031:
3991:
3715:
2677:
1975:
1883:
1370:
1016:
381:
310:
365:
forms of a limited size range, among other features. London's
342:
In March 1999, after receiving part of the meteorite from the
4414:
4286:
2667:
262:
176:
644:"Taking the pulse of Mars via dating of a plume-fed volcano"
4766:
4361:
2736:
570:
347:
303:
230:
859:
777:
Chatzitheodoridis, Elias; Haigh, Sarah; Lyon, Ian (2014).
776:
4457:
Astrobiology
Science and Technology for Exploring Planets
2705:
334:
than rocks formed on Earth, indicating Martian origin.
225:
reported from Egypt, the first one to suggest signs of
5505:
Potential cultural impact of extraterrestrial contact
601:
McBridge, Kathleen M.; Righter, K. (August 8, 2011).
543:"the meteoric stones of El Nakhla El Baharia (Egypt)"
605:. 74th Annual Meeting of the Meteroritical Society.
424:
641:
388:
4885:Habitability of F-type main-sequence star systems
4875:Habitability of K-type main-sequence star systems
3977:Habitability of F-type main-sequence star systems
3967:Habitability of K-type main-sequence star systems
5542:
5172:Communication with extraterrestrial intelligence
3902:Search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI)
16:Martian meteorite which landed in Egypt in 1911
1943:
4577:
3731:
2721:
1929:
902:
317:for an unknown period before penetrating the
3882:List of microorganisms tested in outer space
772:
770:
5480:History of the extraterrestrial life debate
5177:Gauss's Pythagorean right triangle proposal
877:NASA's JPL homepage on the Nakhla meteorite
864:. Analog SFSF (July/Aug). pp. 109â116.
733:Amino acids in the Martian meteorite Naklah
4795:Planetary habitability in the Solar System
4584:
4570:
4307:Enceladus Life Signatures and Habitability
3738:
3724:
2728:
2714:
1936:
1922:
909:
895:
833:
29:
4591:
4494:European Astrobiology Network Association
810:
767:
683:
614:
5222:Search for extraterrestrial intelligence
4890:List of potentially habitable exoplanets
3987:List of potentially habitable exoplanets
743:
741:
623:
197:
5027:Living Interplanetary Flight Experiment
4405:Living Interplanetary Flight Experiment
857:
727:
725:
538:
536:
534:
353:examined the Nakhla meteorite using an
5543:
916:
596:
594:
562:
560:
558:
290:It is the prototypical example of the
4928:Biological Oxidant and Life Detection
4565:
4395:Biological Oxidant and Life Detection
3719:
2709:
1917:
890:
834:Whitehouse, David (August 27, 1999).
738:
179:, similar pits are carved by bacteria
4880:Habitability of yellow dwarf systems
4865:Habitability of neutron star systems
4625:Viking lander biological experiments
4544:
3972:Habitability of yellow dwarf systems
3957:Habitability of neutron star systems
722:
531:
186:
4855:Habitability of binary star systems
4830:Catalog of Nearby Habitable Systems
3947:Habitability of binary star systems
866:(Nakhla meteorite part of the plot)
591:
555:
13:
5490:Nexus for Exoplanet System Science
5333:Hypothetical types of biochemistry
4860:Habitability of natural satellites
4509:Nexus for Exoplanet System Science
3952:Habitability of natural satellites
3877:Hypothetical types of biochemistry
191:Related media on Wikimedia Commons
14:
5602:
4870:Habitability of red dwarf systems
4489:Center for Life Detection Science
4410:Mars Astrobiology Explorer-Cacher
3962:Habitability of red dwarf systems
870:
749:"Space rock re-opens Mars debate"
324:
285:
5022:Life Investigation For Enceladus
4543:
4532:
4531:
4514:Ocean Worlds Exploration Program
4347:Life Investigation For Enceladus
3867:Extraterrestrial sample curation
3745:
3698:
3687:
3686:
455:
441:
427:
389:Amino acids within the meteorite
337:
185:
166:
4452:Astrobiology Society of Britain
4327:Explorer of Enceladus and Titan
3982:Habitable zone for complex life
1676:Santa Rosa de Viterbo Meteorite
827:
5012:Journey to Enceladus and Titan
4337:Journey to Enceladus and Titan
735:. Retrieved November 13, 2010.
700:
635:
579:
1:
5145:Berkeley SETI Research Center
4845:Extraterrestrial liquid water
4385:Astrobiology Field Laboratory
3937:Extraterrestrial liquid water
607:NASA Technical Reports Server
525:
276:
5465:Extraterrestrials in fiction
5338:Interplanetary contamination
4835:Circumstellar habitable zone
4719:(unusual light fluctuations)
4711:(unusual light fluctuations)
4703:(unusual light fluctuations)
4519:Spanish Astrobiology Centerâ
3927:Circumstellar habitable zone
3143:Recurring slope lineae (RSL)
359:scanning electron microscope
173:Scanning electron microscope
7:
5323:Extraterrestrial hypothesis
4504:NASA Astrobiology Institute
3577:Inspiration Mars Foundation
928:Largest meteorites on Earth
858:Hendrix, Howard V. (2012).
836:"Life on Mars â new claims"
586:"Nakhla meteorite fragment"
420:
10:
5607:
5037:Mars sample-return mission
4352:Mars sample return mission
3612:Artificial objects on Mars
2574:extraterrestrial materials
668:10.1038/s41467-017-00513-8
552:1912, vol. 16, pp. 274â281
498:List of meteorites on Mars
361:(SEM), revealing possibly
240:
221:in 1911. It was the first
5561:Meteorites found in Egypt
5425:
5361:
5300:
5255:
5113:
4913:
4818:
4790:Earliest known life forms
4782:
4735:
4692:
4665:
4658:
4599:
4527:
4442:
4430:Terrestrial Planet Finder
4375:
4274:
4236:
4220:
4188:
4105:
4014:
4005:
3915:
3852:Earliest known life forms
3819:
3753:
3681:
3629:List of films set on Mars
3604:
3555:
3537:
3481:
3472:
3452:
3444:C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring)
3436:
3357:
3309:
3262:
3253:
3241:Classical albedo features
3211:
2999:
2892:
2794:
2761:
2752:
2743:
2650:
2609:
2514:
2489:
2463:
2419:
2365:
2294:
2266:
2221:
2173:
2164:
2070:
2033:
1955:
1897:
1856:
1820:
1799:
1668:
1642:
1546:
1445:
1384:
1363:
1287:
1246:
1160:
934:
925:
575:Jet Propulsion Laboratory
184:
165:
161:10 kilograms (22 lb)
155:
147:
137:
100:
86:
76:
64:
52:
40:
28:
23:
5155:Breakthrough Initiatives
4462:Breakthrough Initiatives
3547:List of missions to Mars
2735:
233:, and the prototype for
5581:1911 in the environment
5259:extraterrestrial beings
4850:Galactic habitable zone
4123:Mars Science Laboratory
3942:Galactic habitable zone
3705:Solar System portal
2353:Meteorites on Mars list
2348:Martian meteorites list
1681:Santa Vitoria do Palmar
1330:Heat Shield Rock (Mars)
882:Article by Ken Kichinka
488:Glossary of meteoritics
5407:Planetarium hypothesis
5397:HartâTipler conjecture
5382:Dark forest hypothesis
5372:Aestivation hypothesis
5091:Venus In Situ Explorer
4895:Planetary habitability
4684:(misidentified quasar)
4676:(misidentified pulsar)
4302:Enceladus Life Finderâ
4282:Breakthrough Enceladus
3806:Planetary oceanography
3319:Solar eclipses on Mars
3178:"Swiss cheese" feature
3034:Concentric crater fill
1453:Mackinac Island (Mars)
567:"The Nakhla Meteorite"
548:Mineralogical Magazine
367:Natural History Museum
294:type meteorite of the
207:
5551:Achondrite meteorites
5510:Post-detection policy
5412:Rare Earth hypothesis
5237:Voyager Golden Record
5130:Allen Telescope Array
4965:Enceladus Life Finder
4900:Superhabitable planet
4593:Extraterrestrial life
4477:Breakthrough Starshot
4077:Lunar Micro Ecosystem
3997:Superhabitable planet
3862:Extraterrestrial life
2502:Nonmagmatic meteorite
1696:Shelter Island (Mars)
1528:Northwest Africa 7325
1523:Northwest Africa 7034
1518:Northwest Africa 3009
803:10.1089/ast.2013.1069
648:Nature Communications
503:Northwest Africa 7034
346:in 1998, a team from
201:
5500:Planetary protection
5387:Firstborn hypothesis
5377:Berserker hypothesis
5348:Mediocrity principle
5165:Breakthrough Message
4783:Life in the Universe
4484:Carl Sagan Institute
4472:Breakthrough Message
4312:Enceladus Orbilander
4047:Biosatellite program
3897:Planetary protection
3781:Evolutionary biology
3771:Atmospheric sciences
3519:Permanent settlement
2569:CaâAl-rich inclusion
1554:OileĂĄn Ruaidh (Mars)
861:Red Rover, Red Rover
630:meteoritestudies.com
351:Johnson Space Center
237:type of meteorites.
5586:Beheira Governorate
5313:Directed panspermia
5292:Reptilian humanoids
5160:Breakthrough Listen
5140:Arecibo Observatory
5086:Titan Mare Explorer
4659:Signals of interest
4619:Murchison meteorite
4607:Shergotty meteorite
4467:Breakthrough Listen
3661:Timekeeping on Mars
3338:Planetary transits
3323:Satellite transits
3236:Observation history
3084:Lobate debris apron
1686:Sayh al Uhaymir 169
1325:Hadley Rille (Moon)
1122:Block Island (Mars)
1102:Bench Crater (Moon)
795:2014AsBio..14..651C
660:2017NatCo...8..640C
520:, Martian meteorite
513:Shergotty meteorite
474:, Martian meteorite
435:Solar System portal
415:Îł-aminobutyric acid
259:Beheira Governorate
118: /
95:Beheira Governorate
5566:Martian meteorites
5435:Ancient astronauts
5032:Mars Geyser Hopper
4960:Enceladus Explorer
4600:Events and objects
4297:Enceladus Explorer
992:Allan Hills A81005
755:. February 8, 2006
731:Glavin, Daniel P.
355:optical microscope
319:Earth's atmosphere
251:Khedivate of Egypt
208:
81:Khedivate of Egypt
5538:
5537:
5068:SpaceX Red Dragon
4983:Rosalind Franklin
4778:
4777:
4637:Allan Hills 84001
4631:Allan Hills 77005
4559:
4558:
4438:
4437:
4262:Rosalind Franklin
4175:Trace Gas Orbiter
3832:Allan Hills 84001
3811:Planetary science
3713:
3712:
3666:Sol (day on Mars)
3634:Martian scientist
3617:Memorials on Mars
3600:
3599:
3571:The Case for Mars
3468:
3467:
3249:
3248:
3183:Terrain softening
3148:Ring mold craters
3116:North Polar Basin
3039:Dark slope streak
2884:Vastitas Borealis
2781:Dust devil tracks
2703:
2702:
2695:Near-Earth object
2663:Atmospheric entry
2510:
2509:
2459:
2458:
2361:
2360:
1911:
1910:
997:Allan Hills 84001
987:Allan Hills 77005
708:"Mars Meteorites"
472:Allan Hills 84001
393:In 1999, various
227:aqueous processes
215:Martian meteorite
196:
195:
122:31.150°N 30.350°E
59:Martian meteorite
5598:
5515:San Marino Scale
5455:Brookings Report
5402:Neocatastrophism
5308:Cosmic pluralism
5282:Little green men
5257:Types of alleged
5182:Astrolinguistics
4771:
4763:
4762:(unknown origin)
4759:Fast radio burst
4755:
4747:
4728:
4727:(unknown origin)
4724:HD 164595 signal
4720:
4712:
4704:
4685:
4677:
4663:
4662:
4613:Nakhla meteorite
4586:
4579:
4572:
4563:
4562:
4547:
4546:
4535:
4534:
4012:
4011:
3907:Yamato meteorite
3740:
3733:
3726:
3717:
3716:
3703:
3702:
3701:
3690:
3689:
3564:The Mars Project
3479:
3478:
3427:
3417:
3407:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3260:
3259:
3121:Ocean hypothesis
2971:Outflow channels
2759:
2758:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2707:
2706:
2528:Characteristics
2304:Basaltic Breccia
2171:
2170:
2068:
2067:
2040:
2039:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1915:
1914:
911:
904:
897:
888:
887:
865:
851:
850:
848:
846:
831:
825:
824:
814:
774:
765:
764:
762:
760:
745:
736:
729:
720:
719:
717:
715:
704:
698:
697:
687:
639:
633:
627:
621:
620:
618:
616:2060/20110014358
598:
589:
583:
577:
564:
553:
540:
465:
460:
459:
451:
449:Astronomy portal
446:
445:
444:
437:
432:
431:
430:
266:(64.0 oz).
189:
188:
170:
133:
132:
130:
129:
128:
123:
119:
116:
115:
114:
111:
33:
24:Nakhla meteorite
21:
20:
5606:
5605:
5601:
5600:
5599:
5597:
5596:
5595:
5576:1911 in science
5556:Meteorite falls
5541:
5540:
5539:
5534:
5530:Xenoarchaeology
5520:Technosignature
5421:
5357:
5343:Kardashev scale
5296:
5258:
5251:
5247:Xenolinguistics
5212:Project Phoenix
5202:Project Cyclops
5187:Lincos language
5150:Bracewell probe
5135:Arecibo message
5116:
5109:
5007:Icebreaker Life
4909:
4821:
4814:
4774:
4769:
4761:
4753:
4745:
4731:
4726:
4718:
4710:
4702:
4688:
4683:
4675:
4654:
4595:
4590:
4560:
4555:
4523:
4444:
4434:
4377:
4371:
4332:Icebreaker Life
4270:
4232:
4216:
4190:
4184:
4101:
4007:
4001:
3918:
3911:
3815:
3791:Geomicrobiology
3749:
3744:
3714:
3709:
3699:
3697:
3677:
3671:Darian calendar
3596:
3551:
3533:
3464:
3448:
3432:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3353:
3305:
3299:Voltaire crater
3277:Stickney crater
3245:
3207:
3049:Fretted terrain
2995:
2895:
2888:
2849:Sinus Meridiani
2834:Planum Australe
2809:Cerberus (Mars)
2790:
2748:
2746:Outline of Mars
2739:
2734:
2704:
2699:
2646:
2605:
2518:
2506:
2485:
2455:
2415:
2357:
2331:Orthopyroxenite
2290:
2262:
2217:
2160:
2060:
2052:
2029:
1951:
1942:
1912:
1907:
1893:
1852:
1816:
1795:
1664:
1638:
1542:
1441:
1380:
1359:
1283:
1242:
1168:Campo del Cielo
1156:
930:
921:
915:
873:
854:
844:
842:
832:
828:
789:(18): 651â693.
775:
768:
758:
756:
747:
746:
739:
730:
723:
713:
711:
706:
705:
701:
640:
636:
628:
624:
599:
592:
584:
580:
565:
556:
541:
532:
528:
523:
461:
454:
447:
442:
440:
433:
428:
426:
423:
391:
357:and a powerful
340:
327:
300:Mars meteorites
288:
279:
243:
180:
126:
124:
120:
117:
112:
109:
107:
105:
104:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5604:
5594:
5593:
5591:1910s in Egypt
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5536:
5535:
5533:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5431:
5429:
5427:Related topics
5423:
5422:
5420:
5419:
5417:Zoo hypothesis
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5368:
5366:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5318:Drake equation
5315:
5310:
5304:
5302:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5263:
5261:
5253:
5252:
5250:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5197:Pioneer plaque
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5168:
5167:
5162:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5121:
5119:
5111:
5110:
5108:
5107:
5100:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5070:
5065:
5057:
5049:
5047:Northern Light
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4988:
4987:
4974:
4971:Europa Clipper
4967:
4962:
4957:
4950:
4943:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4919:
4917:
4915:Space missions
4911:
4910:
4908:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4826:
4824:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4786:
4784:
4780:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4772:
4770:(radio signal)
4764:
4756:
4754:(inconclusive)
4748:
4746:(radio source)
4739:
4737:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4729:
4721:
4713:
4708:EPIC 204278916
4705:
4696:
4694:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4678:
4669:
4667:
4660:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4652:
4646:
4640:
4634:
4628:
4622:
4616:
4610:
4603:
4601:
4597:
4596:
4589:
4588:
4581:
4574:
4566:
4557:
4556:
4554:
4553:
4541:
4528:
4525:
4524:
4522:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4459:
4454:
4448:
4446:
4440:
4439:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4420:Northern Light
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4381:
4379:
4376:Cancelled and
4373:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4268:
4267:
4266:
4253:
4251:Europa Clipper
4248:
4240:
4238:
4234:
4233:
4231:
4230:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4214:
4207:
4202:
4194:
4192:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4157:
4150:
4149:
4148:
4135:
4134:
4133:
4120:
4115:
4109:
4107:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4018:
4016:
4009:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3923:
3921:
3913:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3847:Drake equation
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3823:
3821:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3786:Exoplanetology
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3761:Astrochemistry
3757:
3755:
3751:
3750:
3743:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3720:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3694:
3682:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3642:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3621:
3620:
3619:
3608:
3606:
3602:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3582:Mars Institute
3579:
3574:
3567:
3559:
3557:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3543:
3541:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3485:
3483:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3456:
3454:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3440:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3388:
3387:
3386:
3369:
3363:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3349:
3344:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3301:
3296:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3268:
3266:
3257:
3251:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3217:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3158:Seasonal flows
3155:
3153:Rootless cones
3150:
3145:
3140:
3139:
3138:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3101:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3005:
3003:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2981:Valley network
2978:
2973:
2968:
2966:Observed rocks
2963:
2962:
2961:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2900:
2898:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2879:Ultimi Scopuli
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2859:Terra Cimmeria
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2800:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2733:
2732:
2725:
2718:
2710:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2686:
2685:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2616:Meteorites by
2613:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2546:
2545:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2525:
2523:
2512:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2493:
2491:
2490:Obsolete terms
2487:
2486:
2484:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2431:
2425:
2423:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2375:
2371:
2369:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2312:
2311:
2300:
2298:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2276:Impact breccia
2272:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2238:
2233:
2227:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2179:
2177:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2131:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2088:
2085:
2076:
2074:
2065:
2037:
2035:Classification
2031:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2015:Micrometeorite
2012:
2007:
2006:
2005:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1968:
1962:
1960:
1953:
1952:
1941:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1918:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1903:Meteorite fall
1898:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1672:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1513:Neuschwanstein
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
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1190:
1185:
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1152:Buzzard Coulee
1149:
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1134:
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1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
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1027:Angra dos Reis
1024:
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994:
989:
984:
979:
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906:
899:
891:
885:
884:
879:
872:
871:External links
869:
868:
867:
853:
852:
826:
766:
737:
721:
699:
634:
632:The Nakhla Dog
622:
590:
578:
554:
529:
527:
524:
522:
521:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
468:
467:
466:
463:Biology portal
452:
438:
422:
419:
390:
387:
378:Houston, Texas
344:British Museum
339:
336:
326:
325:Signs of water
323:
287:
286:Classification
284:
278:
275:
271:British Museum
242:
239:
217:which fell in
194:
193:
182:
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159:
153:
152:
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135:
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127:31.150; 30.350
102:
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78:
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73:
68:
62:
61:
56:
50:
49:
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15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5603:
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5571:1911 in Egypt
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5388:
5385:
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5380:
5378:
5375:
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5370:
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5367:
5364:
5363:Fermi paradox
5360:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5328:Fermi paradox
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5299:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5287:Nordic aliens
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5267:Energy beings
5265:
5264:
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4810:Life on Titan
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4800:Life on Venus
4798:
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4666:Misidentified
4664:
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4650:
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4644:
4643:Yamato 000593
4641:
4638:
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4317:Europa Lander
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3872:Extremophiles
3870:
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3514:Human mission
3512:
3510:
3509:Sample return
3507:
3505:
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3500:
3497:
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3372:Mars-crossers
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3348:
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3308:
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3218:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3188:Tharsis bulge
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3126:Ore resources
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3096:
3095:
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3087:
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3077:
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3060:
3057:
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3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3019:Chaos terrain
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3009:Brain terrain
3007:
3006:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2992:
2989:
2987:
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2979:
2977:
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2950:
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2937:
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2927:
2925:
2924:Chaos terrain
2922:
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2909:
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2901:
2899:
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2860:
2857:
2855:
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2842:
2840:
2839:Planum Boreum
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2829:Olympia Undae
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2819:Eridania Lake
2817:
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2812:
2810:
2807:
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2649:
2643:
2642:Organizations
2640:
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2635:
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2626:
2623:
2621:
2620:find location
2618:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2594:Widmanstätten
2592:
2590:
2589:Neumann lines
2587:
2586:
2584:
2580:
2579:meteoric iron
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2558:
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2444:Eagle Station
2442:
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2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2004:
2001:
2000:
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1996:
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1989:
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1900:
1899:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1869:Yamato 791197
1867:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1807:Veliky Ustyug
1805:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
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1774:
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1767:
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1744:
1742:
1741:Sutter's Mill
1739:
1737:
1734:
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1729:
1727:
1724:
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1533:Norton County
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1493:Muonionalusta
1491:
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1471:
1469:
1468:Millbillillie
1466:
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1463:Middlesbrough
1461:
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1257:
1255:
1254:Eagle Station
1252:
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1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
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1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1173:Canyon Diablo
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
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1135:
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1103:
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1098:
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1088:
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1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1062:Arroyo Aguiar
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1047:Appley Bridge
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1012:Ambapur Nagla
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
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968:
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948:
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939:
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933:
929:
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919:
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905:
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883:
880:
878:
875:
874:
863:
862:
856:
855:
841:
837:
830:
822:
818:
813:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
773:
771:
754:
750:
744:
742:
734:
728:
726:
709:
703:
695:
691:
686:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
638:
631:
626:
617:
612:
608:
604:
597:
595:
587:
582:
576:
572:
568:
563:
561:
559:
551:
549:
544:
539:
537:
535:
530:
519:
518:Yamato 000593
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
473:
470:
469:
464:
458:
453:
450:
439:
436:
425:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
403:glutamic acid
400:
399:aspartic acid
396:
386:
383:
379:
374:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
349:
345:
338:Signs of life
335:
333:
322:
320:
316:
312:
307:
305:
301:
297:
293:
283:
274:
272:
267:
264:
260:
256:
252:
249:Governorate,
248:
238:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
205:
200:
192:
183:
178:
174:
169:
164:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
140:
139:Observed fall
136:
131:
103:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
72:
69:
67:
63:
60:
57:
55:
51:
48:
45:
43:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
5525:UFO religion
5470:Extremophile
5450:Biosignature
5445:Astroecology
5440:Astrobiology
5392:Great Filter
5207:Project Ozma
5115:Interstellar
5102:
5095:
5073:
5061:Perseverance
5060:
5052:
4982:
4969:
4952:
4945:
4938:
4840:Earth analog
4822:habitability
4805:Life on Mars
4612:
4548:
4536:
4445:and programs
4443:Institutions
4261:
4243:
4221:Heliocentric
4209:
4197:
4165:
4152:
4144:Perseverance
4143:
4128:
3932:Earth analog
3919:habitability
3887:Ocean planet
3857:Earth analog
3842:Biosignature
3801:Paleontology
3796:Microbiology
3776:Biochemistry
3766:Astrophysics
3747:Astrobiology
3651:Life on Mars
3646:Flag of Mars
3587:Mars Society
3569:
3562:
3529:Terraforming
3524:Colonization
3294:Swift crater
3136:polar wander
2864:Terra Sabaea
2804:Arabia Terra
2673:Impact event
2654:
2429:Mesosiderite
2343:Shergottites
2316:Chassignites
2281:Mare basalts
2080:Carbonaceous
1991:strewn field
1848:Wold Cottage
1706:Sikhote-Alin
1502:
1478:Monte Milone
1142:Braunschweig
860:
843:. Retrieved
839:
829:
786:
783:Astrobiology
782:
759:September 6,
757:. Retrieved
752:
714:February 16,
712:. Retrieved
702:
651:
647:
637:
625:
606:
602:
581:
546:
493:Life on Mars
483:Biosignature
478:Astrobiology
392:
375:
341:
328:
315:Solar System
308:
295:
289:
280:
268:
244:
210:
209:
18:
5460:Exotheology
5272:Grey aliens
5125:Active SETI
5053:Opportunity
4933:BioSentinel
4751:Wow! signal
4700:KIC 8462852
4649:CI1 fossils
4378:undeveloped
4228:BioSentinel
4118:Fobos-Grunt
4015:Earth orbit
3837:Biomolecule
3827:Abiogenesis
3820:Main topics
3754:Disciplines
3474:Exploration
3396:5261 Eureka
3064:Groundwater
3029:Composition
2854:Tempe Terra
2844:Quadrangles
2771:Circulation
2601:CI1 fossils
2497:Amphoterite
2481:Octahedrite
2476:Hexahedrite
2183:Acapulcoite
2110:C ungrouped
2025:Parent body
1949:meteoritics
1751:Tagish Lake
1716:Springwater
1614:Peace River
1604:Park Forest
1488:Mundrabilla
1417:Krasnojarsk
1335:High Possil
1305:Gebel Kamil
1198:Chelyabinsk
1077:Avanhandava
962:Adzhi-Bogdo
952:Adelie Land
395:amino acids
125: /
101:Coordinates
5545:Categories
5495:Noogenesis
5475:Hemolithin
5353:Panspermia
5301:Hypotheses
5277:Insectoids
5242:Water hole
4743:SHGb02+14a
4716:VVV-WIT-07
4425:Red Dragon
4205:OSIRIS-REx
4189:Comets and
3892:Panspermia
3131:Polar caps
3111:Mud cracks
3094:Meteorites
3079:Lava tubes
3014:Carbonates
2949:Labyrinthi
2824:Iani Chaos
2763:Atmosphere
2542:weathering
2516:Mineralogy
2464:Structural
2439:Main group
2421:Stony-iron
2223:Asteroidal
2188:Brachinite
2166:Achondrite
1986:statistics
1945:Meteorites
1864:Yamato 691
1838:Winchcombe
1833:Willamette
1812:Vermillion
1771:Tlacotepec
1731:Strathmore
1655:Richardton
1594:Pallasovka
1315:Goose Lake
1295:GaoâGuenie
1228:Cranbourne
1213:Chinguetti
1117:Blithfield
1052:Arbol Solo
918:Meteorites
654:(1): 640.
526:References
508:Panspermia
363:biomorphic
277:Nakhla dog
255:Abu Hummus
247:Alexandria
151:1911-06-28
91:Abu Hummus
47:Achondrite
5365:solutions
5232:setiQuest
5227:SETI@home
5042:Mars 2020
5017:Laplace-P
4954:Dragonfly
4939:Curiosity
4820:Planetary
4342:Laplace-P
4245:Dragonfly
4199:Hayabusa2
4191:asteroids
4160:Tianwen-1
4138:Mars 2020
4129:Curiosity
4062:Eu:CROPIS
3917:Planetary
3656:Sub-Earth
3639:Mythology
3592:Mars race
3359:Asteroids
3255:Astronomy
3226:Hesperian
3221:Amazonian
3193:Volcanism
3168:Spherules
3089:Marsquake
3044:Dichotomy
2959:by height
2954:Mountains
2754:Geography
2690:Meteoroid
2655:See also:
2585:Patterns
2552:chondrule
2521:petrology
2434:Pallasite
2326:Nakhlites
2256:Howardite
2246:Diogenite
2213:Winonaite
2203:Lodranite
2175:Primitive
2129:Kakangari
2116:Enstatite
2072:Chondrite
1981:impactite
1957:Meteorite
1889:Zaklodzie
1791:Twannberg
1746:Sylacauga
1721:St-Robert
1701:Shergotty
1624:Penouille
1619:Peekskill
1599:Paragould
1564:Oldenburg
1559:Old Woman
1498:Murchison
1427:Lac Dodon
1350:Hraschina
1345:Homestead
1300:Gay Gulch
1269:Ensisheim
1233:D'Orbigny
1193:Chassigny
1178:Cape York
1112:BiaĹystok
1097:Bellsbank
1087:Beardsley
1082:BaszkĂłwka
676:2041-1723
371:dendritic
332:carbon-13
296:SNC Group
223:meteorite
148:Fall date
5217:SERENDIP
5192:NIROSETI
5104:Viking 2
5097:Viking 1
5002:Foton-M3
4992:ExoLance
4923:Beagle 2
4538:Category
4400:Kazachok
4390:Beagle 3
4322:ExoLance
4275:Proposed
4113:Beagle 2
4087:OREOcube
4067:EXOSTACK
4008:missions
3692:Category
3556:Advocacy
3539:Missions
3482:Concepts
3311:Transits
3282:Monolith
3231:Noachian
3203:Yardangs
3099:on Earth
3059:Glaciers
2904:"Canals"
2896:features
2894:Physical
2658:Asteroid
2637:Journals
2564:Minerals
2557:presolar
2449:Pyroxene
2336:ALH84001
2309:NWA 7034
2208:Ureilite
2156:Rumuruti
2134:Ordinary
2063:grouplet
1966:Glossary
1874:Yardymly
1756:Tamdakht
1736:Sulagiri
1726:Stannern
1711:SoĹtmany
1691:Seymchan
1609:Pavlovka
1412:Khatyrka
1402:Karoonda
1355:Huckitta
1223:Coahuila
1203:Chergach
1188:Chambord
1183:Carancas
1132:Brachina
1042:Annaheim
977:Albareto
972:Akbarpur
957:Adhi Kot
845:June 27,
840:BBC News
821:25046549
753:BBC News
694:28974682
421:See also
292:Nakhlite
235:Nakhlite
204:biomorph
71:Nakhlite
5081:Tanpopo
4977:ExoMars
4681:CTA-102
4673:CP 1919
4550:Commons
4367:Trident
4357:Oceanus
4256:ExoMars
4237:Planned
4211:Rosetta
4166:Zhurong
4154:Phoenix
4092:Tanpopo
4082:O/OREOS
4027:BIOCORE
3624:Fiction
3605:Related
3499:Landing
3494:Orbiter
3453:General
3422:2007 NS
3412:1999 UJ
3402:1998 VF
3391:Trojans
3378:2007 WD
3367:Impacts
3347:Mercury
3213:History
3173:Surface
3104:on Mars
3069:Gullies
3054:Geysers
3001:Geology
2991:Gravity
2986:Valleys
2939:Gullies
2929:Craters
2919:Catenae
2914:Canyons
2869:Tharsis
2814:Cydonia
2796:Regions
2786:Methane
2776:Climate
2548:Grains
2471:Ataxite
2296:Martian
2251:Eucrite
2236:Aubrite
2231:Angrite
2020:Notable
2010:Largest
2003:hunting
1766:Tissint
1660:Renazzo
1634:Pultusk
1629:PĹĂbram
1589:Ourique
1574:Orgueil
1422:L'Aigle
1397:Kainsaz
1264:Elbogen
1238:Dronino
1218:Claxton
1147:Brenham
1092:BendegĂł
1032:Ankober
1007:Allende
1002:Allegan
920:by name
812:4126275
791:Bibcode
685:5626741
656:Bibcode
569:â From
411:alanine
407:glycine
311:ejected
241:History
113:30°21â˛E
77:Country
5485:MERMOZ
5074:Spirit
4997:EXPOSE
4947:Darwin
4905:Tholin
4651:(2011)
4645:(2000)
4639:(1984)
4633:(1977)
4627:(1976)
4621:(1969)
4615:(1911)
4609:(1865)
4499:MERMOZ
4292:CAESAR
4180:Viking
4097:VEGGIE
4072:EXPOSE
4052:E-MIST
4042:BIOPAN
4032:Biolab
3992:Tholin
3696:
3685:
3437:Comets
3332:Deimos
3327:Phobos
3289:Deimos
3272:Phobos
2976:Plains
2944:Mensae
2934:Fossae
2683:shower
2678:Meteor
2632:Awards
2321:Kaidun
1976:bolide
1901:List:
1884:Zaisho
1879:Zagami
1843:Winona
1828:Weston
1786:Tsarev
1781:Treysa
1776:Toluca
1761:Tenham
1650:Qidong
1579:Ornans
1569:Omolon
1538:Novato
1508:Nantan
1503:Nakhla
1437:Ĺowicz
1432:Loreto
1392:Kaidun
1371:Imilac
1310:Gibeon
1279:Fukang
1274:Esquel
1259:El Ali
1208:Chinga
1137:Brahin
1127:Bovedy
1107:Benton
1067:Assisi
1057:Archie
1037:Anlong
1022:Angers
1017:Andura
982:Aletai
942:Aarhus
819:
809:
710:. NASA
692:
682:
674:
413:, and
382:carbon
348:NASA's
211:Nakhla
110:31°9â˛N
87:Region
5076:rover
5063:rover
5055:rover
4985:rover
4941:rover
4736:Other
4693:Stars
4415:MELOS
4287:BRUIE
4264:rover
4168:rover
4146:rover
4131:rover
4006:Space
3504:Rover
3489:Flyby
3460:Orbit
3342:Earth
3264:Moons
3198:Water
3074:Lakes
3024:Color
2874:Undae
2668:Comet
2610:Lists
2532:shock
2398:IIIAB
2268:Lunar
2198:IIICD
2058:group
2049:class
1584:Osseo
1473:Mineo
1458:Mbosi
1407:Kesen
1376:Itqiy
1320:Grant
1072:Atoka
330:more
263:Earth
253:(now
219:Egypt
213:is a
177:Earth
66:Group
54:Class
4767:BLC1
4362:THEO
4106:Mars
4037:Bion
3163:Soil
2908:list
2737:Mars
2625:type
2519:and
2404:IIIF
2401:IIIE
2378:IIAB
2367:Iron
2286:List
2061:and
2054:clan
2045:type
1998:Find
1971:Fall
1947:and
1483:Moss
1340:Hoba
967:Agen
947:Abee
847:2018
817:PMID
761:2006
716:2010
690:PMID
672:ISSN
571:NASA
304:Mars
231:Mars
42:Type
4057:ERA
4022:BIO
2537:TKW
2411:IVB
2407:IVA
2394:IIG
2389:IIE
2385:IID
2382:IIC
2241:HED
2193:IAB
2043:By
1959:...
1857:YâZ
1821:WâX
1800:UâV
1669:SâT
1643:QâR
1547:OâP
1446:MâN
1385:KâL
1364:IâJ
1288:GâH
1247:EâF
1161:CâD
935:AâB
807:PMC
799:doi
680:PMC
664:doi
611:hdl
573:'s
298:of
229:on
157:TKW
143:Yes
5547::
3404:31
2374:IC
2149:LL
2123:EL
2120:EH
2107:CV
2104:CR
2101:CO
2098:CM
2095:CK
2091:CI
2087:CH
2084:CB
2056:,
2047:,
838:.
815:.
805:.
797:.
787:14
785:.
781:.
769:^
751:.
740:^
724:^
688:.
678:.
670:.
662:.
650:.
646:.
609:.
593:^
557:^
533:^
409:,
405:,
401:,
321:.
306:.
273:.
257:,
93:,
4585:e
4578:t
4571:v
3739:e
3732:t
3725:v
3424:2
3414:7
3381:5
2910:)
2906:(
2729:e
2722:t
2715:v
2144:L
2139:H
2051:,
1937:e
1930:t
1923:v
910:e
903:t
896:v
849:.
823:.
801::
793::
763:.
718:.
696:.
666::
658::
652:8
619:.
613::
550:,
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