Knowledge

Library and Archives Canada

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Canada, and confirmed its responsibility to manage government documents. The mandate of the new institution focused on the acquisition of documents on all types of media, putting into practice the innovative concept of 'total archives.' Further legislation in 1987 clarified and reinforced the role and responsibilities of the Public Archives of Canada, which was then renamed the National Archives of Canada. In October 2002, in order to improve access to Canada's documentary heritage, the government announced the creation of a new institution, Library and Archives Canada, which united the National Archives of Canada and the National Library of Canada (founded in 1953).
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fiction and non-fiction; films; globes; government publications; government records; government websites; Hebraica and Judaica; Indian residential school records; journals and diaries; livres d’artistes; manuscripts; maps; microfilms; photographs; poetry; portraits; rare books; sheet music; sketchbooks; sound recordings; stamps; textual archives; theses and dissertations; trade catalogues; videos
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appointed to this position at this time possess the necessary qualities to meet the tremendous challenges of dealing with the complex issues of the digital environment in an era of limited financial and human resources and the demands of providing increased public access to the irreplaceable treasures of Canadian documentary heritage.
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available the documentary heritage of Canada. LAC has commenced a modernization initiative and has also established a "Documentary Heritage Management Framework" to meet the challenges of collecting and preserving information in an environment that is transitioning from analogue production to digital production.
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After lengthy consultations with government departments, a Bill was tabled in the House of Commons and was enacted into law on March 25, 1987. The institution which had been known as the Public Archives of Canada since 1872 was renamed the National Archives of Canada, and the Federal Archivist became
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Despite LAC's stated objectives of continuing to fulfill its mandate by adapting to changes in the information environment and collaboration with others, the actual experience since 2004 has been a reduction in both services and collaboration. Federal funding cuts since 2004 have also impacted on LAC
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The LAC collection... 20 million books, periodicals, newspapers, microfilms, literary texts and government publications; 167,000 linear metres of government and private textual records; 3 million architectural drawings, maps and plans; 24 million photographs; 350,000 hours of film; 425,000 pieces of
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collection. The collection contains 5,575 film reels dating back to 1912, including some of the first Canadian motion pictures and photographic negatives. The film material is highly sensitive and requires precise temperatures for its preservation. The state-of-the-art facility, which was officially
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Eight pilot research projects were initiated to validate the framework, including projects on military documentary heritage, aboriginal documentary heritage, and stewardship of newspapers in a digital age. In March 2010 LAC issued its final report on Canadian Digital Information Strategy stakeholder
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Aboriginal magazines; albums and scrapbooks; architectural drawings; art; artifacts; Canadian children's literature; Canadian comic books; Canadian newspapers; Canadian periodicals; electronic publications; electronic records; English-language pulp literature; ethnic community newsletters; ephemera;
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The code says employees may accept speaking invitations as long as they don't speak about LAC's mandate and activities. Caron has countered criticism by saying he has to work within the budget imposed by the federal government and his focus must be less on collecting artifacts and books and more on
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among others. The code describes personal activities including teaching and speaking at or attending conferences as "high risk" activities "with regard to conflict of interest, conflict of duties and duty of loyalty" and participation in such activities is subject to strict conditions. In a section
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The first is known as a pioneer of archival administration in Canada whose work as Dominion Archivist from 1948 to 1968 made the Public Archives of Canada a truly modern institution ... Most of their personal papers kept at the NA relate to the period in which they led the institution from 1948 to
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As part of a composite project to respond to the needs of the National Archives of Canada, including the need to arrest the deterioration of records in existing storage facilities, a new conservation and laboratory building was constructed in the city centre of Gatineau, Quebec, at a total project
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The federal government is eliminating a series of libraries and archives throughout different departments as part of the latest budget cuts. Library and Archives Canada alone has received or will still receive more than 400 affected notices and the department announced 20 per cent of its workforce
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In 1872, the Canadian government created an Archives Division within the Department of Agriculture; its mandate was to acquire and transcribe documents related to Canadian history. In 1912, parliamentary legislation transformed this division into an autonomous organization, the Public Archives of
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9.6 million funding cut over the three years commencing in 2012–13, more than 400 LAC employees received notices which indicated their jobs may be affected and the department announced a 20% reduction of its workforce of about 1,100 over the following three years. The "harsh" wording of a 23-page
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Ian E. Wilson has just retired as the first Librarian and Archivist of Canada. Appointed as National Archivist in 1999, he and the National Librarian, Roch Carrier, OC, developed and led the process to create a new knowledge institution for Canada in the 21st century, the integrated Library and
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Library and Archives Canada was formed in May 2004, as a result of a merger between National Archives of Canada and the National Library of Canada. The former National Archives traces its origins to the Dominion Archives established in 1872, while the former National Library was established in
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Our website now gets close to half a million visits per month. In contrast, LAC's in-person service hub located at 395 Wellington Street, receives about 2,000 visits per month. These two service points are also trending in opposite directions, with online consultations increasing rapidly, and
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A broad coalition of Canadian stakeholder organizations has developed the following list of qualities we believe the Librarian and Archivist of Canada should have in order to be successful in this critical position of public trust and responsibility. We believe it is essential that the person
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He joined the Public Archives of Canada in Ottawa in 1950. From 1963 to 1968, Smith held various managerial positions within the Archives: chief of the Manuscript Division (1963-1964), director of the Historical Branch (1964-1965), Assistant Dominion Archivist (1965-1968) and Acting Dominion
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Minister of Canadian Heritage Sheila Copps announced today the appointments of Ian Wilson to the position of National Archivist of Canada and Roch Carrier as National Librarian of Canada. Mr. Carrier will replace the current National Librarian, Marianne Scott, who has held the position since
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Under the guidance of the new Deputy Head, Library and Archives Canada (LAC) has identified new strategic directions for the organization and implemented a change management agenda. More broadly, LAC continues to adapt to technological changes in dealing with its mandate to preserve and make
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22 million books and publications (periodicals, newspapers, microfilms, literary texts, and government publications); 250 km of government and private textual records; 3 million architectural drawings, maps, and plans; 30 million photos; 350,000 hours of film; 425,000 works of art (including
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Following his appointment in the spring of 1985, he was given the task of reviewing the Public Archives Act of 1912, which led to the federal institution's first name change. The institution that had been known as the Public Archives of Canada since 1872 was renamed the National Archives of
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metal shelving system with a suitable environment to better protect Canada's published heritage. In January 2019, Library and Archives Canada announced that negotiations for a new facility to be built next to the existing one in Gatineau were starting, with an opening date in 2022.
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Hervé Déry, assistant deputy minister of policy and collaboration at LAC, will temporarily replace Caron, who had been critical of the archivist and librarian community for resisting the necessary push to collecting digital born material and digitizing more popular items at
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Canadiana, documents published in Canada and materials published elsewhere of interest to Canada; records documenting the functions and activities of the Government of Canada; records of heritage value that document the historical development and diversity of Canadian
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In June 2013 the Heritage Minister said speeding up the digitization of records will be a priority for the new Librarian and Archivist of Canada. Moore also said he will ask the person appointed to revisit the termination of the National Archival Development Program.
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Caron oversaw $ 10 million in budget cuts in recent years, laying off dozens of staff, eliminating grants to independent archives across the country and, most controversially, ending an interlibrary loan program that massively expanded the reach of the government
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This original copy of the Proclamation of the Constitution Act, 1982 is the one which was signed by HM Queen Elizabeth II on Parliament Hill, 17 April 1982. Damaged slightly by rain during the signing ceremony, this version is informally known as the 'raindrop'
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The Preservation Centre in the city centre of Gatineau, about 10 kilometres away from the Ottawa headquarters, was designed to provide a safe environment for the long-term storage and preservation of Canada's valuable collections. It was built at a cost of
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feeds provide links to new content on the LAC website and news about LAC services and resources. A new modernized website is being developed and is scheduled for completion in 2013, with both new and old websites accessible during the transition period.
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Following Caron's resignation in May 2013, a stakeholder coalition issued a joint statement on the qualities of a successful Librarian and Archivist of Canada for official consideration in what they consider a "matter of great national significance":
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Last Stage Completed: Royal Assent (2004-04-22). Coming Into Force: Her Excellency the Governor General in Council hereby fixes May 21, 2004 as the day on which that Act comes into force, other than sections 21, 53 and 54, which came into force on
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is the main physical location where the public may access the collection in person. The building was officially opened on June 20, 1967. With the de-emphasis on physical visits, in-person services have been curtailed—for example, since April 2012,
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was appointed Librarian and Archivist of Canada for a four-year term commencing August 30, 2019. Weir is the first woman to hold this role. Her term has been extended another four years to provide continuity through some major building projects.
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on May 21, which formally united the collections, services, and personnel of the National Archives of Canada and the National Library of Canada. Wilson assumed the position as the first Librarian and Archivist of Canada in July that year.
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Dr. Wilson served as National Archivist of Canada, 1999 to 2004, and then as head of the newly amalgamated Library and Archives Canada. He retired in 2009 and received the unusual honour of being named Librarian and Archivist of Canada
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A planned key activity for 2013–14 was to rehouse analogue (non-digital) information resources in a new state-of-the-art high-density storage facility in Gatineau, where the national newspaper collection and records of
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Much of the $ 20-million decrease in the Library and Archives Canada budget is accounted for in the conversion of the building in Gatineau to a high-density shelving collection storage facility, which is nearly
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four key roles, i.e. foundation building (relationship building), collaboration, program (integrated collection management processes) and transfer (formal agreements with third parties to fulfill its legislated
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A spokesman for Library and Archives Canada confirmed to The Globe and Mail that the current workforce of 1,065 will be reduced to 850 people over the next three years, as a result of the 2012 federal budget
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107 million, and the official opening took place on June 4, 1997. It is a unique building containing 48 climate-controlled preservation vaults and state-of-the-art preservation laboratories. In 2000, the
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forums. Only authorized LAC spokespersons may issue statements or make public comments about LAC's mandate and activities, which includes controversial changes related to modernization and budget cuts.
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LAC's modernization policy provides for transformation from an institution focused on the acquisition and preservation of analogue (non-digital) materials to one that excels in digital access and
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The position of national archivist was vacant for more than two years, from the retirement of Dr. Jean-Pierre Wallot on June 6, 1997, to the announcement of my appointment on July 5, 1999.
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until the role was merged with that of the National Librarian of Canada following the establishment of the LAC. Wilson would continue as the Librarian and Archivist of Canada until 2009.
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and are only available in physical form. As of May 2013, only about 1% of the collection had been digitized, representing "about 25 million of the more popular and most fragile items."
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have been the subject of controversy and public criticism. Caron asserted that radical change is needed to cope with the influx and demand for digital material and they are subject to
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It was recently announced that funding was received from Treasury Board to convert a building (formerly, a Zellers department store) in Gatineau into a high-density storage facility.
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Gagnaire, Catherine (July 5, 1999). "Appointments to the Positions of National Archivist and of National Librarian" (Press release). Office of the Minister of Canadian Heritage.
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Much of Library and Archives Canada's collection has not been digitized and is only available in physical form. To use this material, you will have to visit one of our locations.
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Library and Archives Canada has begun to address these concerns by dedicating funding to hire Indigenous archivists, build relationships with Indigenous communities, and support
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Wilson held the position of National Archivist from 1999, and transitioned from there into the role of the Librarian and Archivist of Canada with the establishment of the LAC.
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announced its withdrawal from forums of LAC's Pan-Canadian Documentary Heritage Network, stating that it does not believe the network can meet the needs and interests of
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code of conduct for employees effective January 2013, which "spells out values, potential conflicts of interest and expected behaviours", has been criticized by the
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services and acquisitions. A detailed timeline of relevant developments and the decline in LAC services since 2004 has been compiled by the Ex Libris Association.
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art, including paintings, drawings, watercolours, posters, prints, medals and caricatures; 547,000 musical items; more than a billion megabytes of digital content
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Dr. Lamb was appointed as Canada's first national librarian in 1953 ... Dr. Lamb retired as national librarian in 1968 and as Dominion archivist in January 1969.
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to be a source of enduring knowledge accessible to all, contributing to the cultural, social and economic advancement of Canada as a free and democratic society;
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Wilson, Ian E. (2005). "'The Gift of One Generation to Another': The Real Thing for the Pepsi Generation". In Blouin, Francis X.; Rosenberg, William G. (eds.).
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efforts. However, Indigenous-led organizations have drawn attention to the fact that Indigenous communities have been conducting this type of work for decades.
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over 425,000 works of art (including watercolours, oil paintings, sketches, caricatures and miniatures, as well as medals, seals, posters and coats of arms)
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four guiding principles for fulfilling its documentary heritage mandate, i.e. significance, sufficiency, sustainability and society (broad social context)
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consultations initiated in accordance with its mandate to facilitate co-operation among Canadian knowledge communities. In the same month it issued
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textual archives for various individuals and groups who have contributed to the cultural, social, economic and political development of Canada
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judge to do so. Ultimately, LAC did provide the records, but many were not in digitized and searchable formats as required by the commission.
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across Canada previously met by the National Archival Development Program abruptly terminated by LAC following the 2012 federal funding cut.
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in 1987. In 2004, the National Archives of Canada and the National Library of Canada were merged to form Library and Archives Canada.
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LAC also holds and provides access to archival copies of the websites of organizations related to the TRC, in collaboration with the
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as a particularly harmful decision. Bibliophile blogger Nigel Beale characterizes LAC as "Canada's national disgrace" in his blog
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to facilitate in Canada co-operation among communities involved in the acquisition, preservation and diffusion of knowledge;
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of the final report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission explicitly referenced Library and Archives Canada as follows:
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He was Associate National Librarian (1956-1968) and then National Librarian (1968-1983) at the National Library of Canada.
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urging them to ensure budget cuts do not compromise LAC's legislated mandate. In a follow-up letter to Heritage Minister
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In 1937 he was appointed deputy minister and Dominion Archivist, a position he would hold until his retirement in 1948.
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in the world; documentation related to music in Canada; and recordings on disks and records of all formats, including
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Archivist (1968-1970). In 1970, he was appointed Dominion Archivist, a position he held until his retirement in 1984.
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The main building is situated on Wellington Street. The institution operates several other facilities throughout the
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paintings, drawings, watercolours, posters, prints, medals, and caricatures); 547,000 musical items; over 1 billion
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The federal government's 2012 budget outlined cuts of $ 9.6 million over three years to Library and Archives Canada
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Archives of Canada. When the legislation came into force in May, 2004, Ian Wilson took on this new responsibility.
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The Public Archives of Canada building in 1923, prior to its 1925 expansion. The institution was housed at 330
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are by appointment only—and the role of this building is decreasing. There are also administrative offices in
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expressed concern about budget cuts to libraries, both in federal departments and at LAC. In August 2012, the
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LAC is expected to maintain "effective recordkeeping practices that ensure transparency and accountability".
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LAC's online collection is accessible via its website and LAC provides ongoing information online via its
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Storage units for the institution's microfilm collection at the Library and Archives Canada building.
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to preserve the documentary heritage of Canada for the benefit of present and future generations;
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Archives, documentation, and institutions of social memory : essays from the Sawyer Seminar
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Refer section on Selection and Acquisition Criteria applicable to both digital and other media.
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over 90,000 films (including short and full-length films, documentaries, and silent films)
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named it one of the top 500 buildings constructed in Canada during the last millennium.
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Several individuals and organizations voiced concerns about these changes. In 2011, the
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Kallmann, Helmut. "The Music Division of the National Library: the First Five Years",
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on duty of loyalty, it also cautions employees about expressing personal opinions in
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to serve as the continuing memory of the Government of Canada and its institutions.
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institution tasked with acquiring, preserving, and providing accessibility to the
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Shaping Our Continuing Memory Collectively: A Representative Documentary Heritage
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Collection de musique Division de la musique, Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
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A photo album of icebergs from the Library and Archives of Canada's collection.
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three main business pillars: acquisition, preservation and resource discovery (
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launched the Save Library & Archives Canada campaign. On May 2, 2012, the
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Archives nationales du film, de la television et de l'enregistrement sonore
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We call upon Library and Archives Canada to: fully adopt and implement the
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about 550,000 musical items (including the largest collection of Canadian
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He was appointed the Librarian and Archivist of Canada on April 24, 2009.
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roof that provides better insulation and minimizes energy expenditures.
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Library and Archives Canada maintains several facilities throughout the
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Council of Federal Libraries (Canada): Readers' Services Committee.
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and the United Nations Joinet-Orentlicher principles, as related to
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includes description, discovery, access and services to the public)
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The Dominion Archives was founded in 1872 as a division within the
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opened on June 21, 2011, is an eco-designed building featuring an
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of information in electronic format. Many items have not been
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United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
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in November 2012, the Society singled out the termination of
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Exterior of the Library and Archives Canada building at 395
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tasked with acquiring and transcribing documents related to
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Music Collection National Library of Canada Music Division
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22 million books and publications acquired largely through
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In 2004, under the initiative of former National Librarian
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The head of Canada's national archives was known as the
758:, on the outskirts of Ottawa, houses Canada's cellulose 5250: 4610:.: Texts in English and in French, printed tête-bêche. 4588:.: Text, printed tête-bêche, in English and in French. 3307:"1997 December Report of the Auditor General of Canada" 3021:"Archivists look to 'decolonize' Canada's memory banks" 2737:"President's Letters about Library and Archives Canada" 1648:"Organization Profile – Library and Archives of Canada" 837:
The Library and Archives of Canada's holdings include:
4872:
Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions
1836:"History of LH&A: Freda Farrell Waldon | HPL" 886:
over 3 million architectural drawings, plans, and maps
570: 383:, the National Library of Canada was founded in 1953. 327:, formed in 1953. The former was later renamed as the 4650:
Library and Archives Canada: Sound Archives Section.
4149:(Press release). Government of Canada. April 14, 2014 775:
veterans will be stored. The facility will feature a
4971: 4582:
Le Dépôt légal à la Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
3500:"Library and Archives Canada preparing for big move" 3414:. Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. January 1994 1373: 970:), which features editing changes made by the first 4229:. International Council on Archives. Archived from 3756:"Sir John A. Macdonald: Canada's Patriot Statesman" 3700:"Library and Archives Canada Revamped Web Presence" 2739:. Bibliographical Society of Canada. Archived from 2549:"The Loyalty Policy at Library and Archives Canada" 1887:"Speech – Posthumous Tribute to Jean-Pierre Wallot" 416:In June 2004, LAC issued a discussion paper titled 4569:, vol. 10, (Spring/Summer 1975), p. 95-100. 1727:"House Government Bill – C-8, Royal Assent (37-3)" 4757: 4389:"Wilfred I. Smith fonds [multiple media]" 3359:"Library and Archives Canada Preservation Centre" 1533:," Library and Archives Canada (November 9, 2016) 5507: 4578:Legal Deposit at the National Library of Canada 4254: 4252: 3913:Canada, Library and Archives (August 30, 2013). 2637: 2635: 892:over 550,000 hours of audio and video recordings 3253: 3251: 3186:in-person visits declining slowly but steadily. 4420:"Quebec History – Gustave Lanctot (1883-1975)" 4363:"Before Mr. Lamb and Mr. Smith went to Ottawa" 4221: 4219: 3281:"Government Records Accessible Outside Ottawa" 3226:"Library and Archives Canada – By the numbers" 2641: 2371:"National museums, Canada Council spared cuts" 1956:"Creating a New Kind of Knowledge Institution" 46:Library and Archives Canada building in Ottawa 5236: 4957: 4743: 4622:National Film, Television, and Sound Archives 4356: 4354: 4300:"W. Kaye Lamb fonds [multiple media]" 4249: 3966:"Financial Administration Act – Schedule I.1" 3628: 3626: 2828: 2632: 2312: 2310: 2308: 1642: 1640: 1638: 420:; after consultation in June 2006, it issued 4636:.: The English and French texts are printed 4606:. Ottawa: National Library of Canada, 1989. 4584:. Ottawa: National Library of Canada, 1982. 4533:.: The English and French texts are printed 3726:"Proclamation of the Constitution Act, 1982" 3333:"The LAC Preservation Centre: What's there?" 3248: 2674: 2672: 2599: 2597: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2095:"Documentary Heritage Development Framework" 1749:"libraries.org: Library and Archives Canada" 1598:. Treasury Board Secretariat. p. II–201 1499: 1497: 1495: 1415: 750:A Nitrate Film Preservation Facility on the 623:National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation 577:Canadian Truth and Reconciliation Commission 418:Creating a New Kind of Knowledge Institution 4216: 2497:"Librarians fighting mad over federal cuts" 2433:"Federal libraries, archives shutting down" 2245: 2243: 2068:"Documentary Heritage Management Framework" 1615: 1613: 853:and representative private textual records 510:Canadian Association of University Teachers 493:Changes introduced under the management of 482:Canadian Association of University Teachers 5531:Federal departments and agencies of Canada 5243: 5229: 4964: 4950: 4750: 4736: 4656:Les Archives sonores, guide méthodologique 4351: 4114: 4112: 3623: 3220: 3218: 3216: 3116: 3114: 3112: 2305: 1635: 867:24 million photographic images (including 4929:Template:Government Departments of Canada 3309:. Office of the Auditor General of Canada 2669: 2594: 2490: 2488: 2274: 1666: 1492: 1046:Since its inception, LAC has reported to 1005:the chair used by world-renowned pianist 939:Notable items in the collection include: 606:violations committed against them in the 4527:Principaux services offerts aux lecteurs 4258: 4089: 4034: 2784: 2464: 2460: 2458: 2397: 2395: 2240: 1783:. Archives Canada–France. Archived from 1621:"Report on Plans and Priorities 2013–14" 1610: 839: 828: 347: 4822:Radio-television and Telecommunications 4475:"Sir Arthur George Doughty (1860-1936)" 4109: 3606: 3528:. Government of Canada. August 24, 2009 3213: 3109: 2807: 2216: 2214: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2032: 2030: 1781:"Bibliothèque et Archives Canada (BAC)" 1544:"Digital Collection Development Policy" 707:Royal Architectural Institute of Canada 14: 5508: 4674:Archives : Mirror of Canada Past. 4469: 4467: 4443: 4327: 4059: 4057: 3968:. Government of Canada. Archived from 3912: 3571: 3565: 2928: 2642:Karstens-Smith, Gemma (May 24, 2013). 2546: 2494: 2485: 2092: 2003: 2001: 1889:. Government of Canada. March 26, 2012 1856: 1703:. Government of Canada. Archived from 1695: 1693: 1691: 5224: 4945: 4933:Template:Crown corporations of Canada 4837:Communications Security Establishment 4731: 4090:Heritage, Canadian (March 15, 2023). 4016:. Government of Canada. June 16, 2009 2761: 2569: 2520: 2455: 2401: 2392: 1828: 1775: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1674:"2021-22 Departmental Results Report" 5566:Art museums and galleries in Ontario 4573:.: Also printed as a fold. offprint. 4417: 4360: 3412:"Nitrate Film Preservation Facility" 3379: 2906:. September 23, 2013. Archived from 2808:Knowles, Valerie (August 10, 2012). 2715:"Save Library & Archives Canada" 2678: 2603: 2469:(Press release). CLA. Archived from 2316: 2249: 2220: 2211: 2176: 2027: 1654:. Government of Canada. June 5, 2014 1110:Librarians and Archivists of Canada 1026:. Some of this content is available 4652:Sound Archives, Guide to Procedures 4553:Bibliothèque des Archives publiques 4464: 4065:"Librarian and Archivist of Canada" 4054: 4035:Heritage, Canadian (May 27, 2019). 3458:(Press release). LAC. June 17, 2011 2841:. ACA. May 31, 2012. Archived from 2810:"Closing doors on Canada's history" 2627:preserving Canada's digital record. 1998: 1688: 571:Truth and Reconciliation Commission 24: 4515: 4169:"Biography of Dr. Daniel J. Caron" 4118: 3607:Pilieci, Vito (January 31, 2019). 3093: 2570:Munro, Margaret (March 20, 2013). 2521:Munro, Margaret (March 15, 2013). 1930:"House Government Bill C-8 (37-3)" 1766: 1126:Librarian and Archivist of Canada 1083:has the same seniority level as a 735:Nitrate Film Preservation Facility 547:Association of Canadian Archivists 478:Association of Canadian Archivists 467:Following the announcement in the 401:Library and Archives of Canada Act 255:Library and Archives of Canada Act 25: 5602: 4680: 4547:Delvaux, Alex, and Yves Marcoux. 3892:"Overview – About the Collection" 3678:"The Shamrock and the Maple Leaf" 3572:Butler, Don (February 28, 2013). 1911:Snyder, Lorraine. 2015 June 5. " 1081:Librarian and Archivist of Canada 518:Bibliographical Society of Canada 306:16th largest library in the world 5370:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 5085:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4972:North American national archives 4489: 4437: 4411: 4381: 4321: 4292: 4267: 4190: 4161: 4139: 4083: 2929:Rennie, Steve (April 22, 2014). 2547:Fodden, Simon (March 19, 2013). 1652:Governor in Council Appointments 1418:Bibliothèque nationale de France 1390: 1376: 728: 716: 657: 645: 411: 375:With the efforts of people like 40: 5586:Canadian government information 5556:Department of Canadian Heritage 4444:Wilson, Ian E. (January 1982). 4227:"Fellows of ICA: Ian E. Wilson" 4028: 4006: 3984: 3958: 3932: 3906: 3884: 3862: 3840: 3818: 3792: 3770: 3748: 3718: 3692: 3670: 3648: 3600: 3543: 3518: 3492: 3470: 3448: 3426: 3404: 3373: 3351: 3325: 3299: 3273: 3191: 3161: 3139: 3087: 3065: 3039: 3013: 2981: 2956: 2922: 2892: 2860: 2801: 2778: 2762:Beale, Nigel (March 18, 2012). 2755: 2729: 2707: 2563: 2540: 2514: 2465:Fontaine, Alana (May 2, 2012). 2425: 2363: 2341: 2221:Hall, Joseph (March 10, 2013). 2151: 2119: 2086: 2060: 1973: 1948: 1922: 1905: 1879: 1850: 1803: 1741: 1719: 1013: 386: 343: 282:Bibliothèque et Archives Canada 5571:2004 establishments in Ontario 4676:Toronto: University of Toronto 3094:Canada, Library and Archives. 2785:Milligan, Ian (May 22, 2012). 2495:Kirkup, Kristy (May 2, 2012). 1585: 1559: 1536: 1523: 1466: 1442: 1432: 1142:first woman to hold this role 927:from across Canada, including 752:Communications Research Centre 462: 319:LAC traces its origins to the 13: 1: 5576:Libraries established in 2004 4897:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 4759:Government agencies of Canada 4620:Library and Archives Canada. 4598:Library and Archives Canada. 4576:Library and Archives Canada. 3778:"Constitutional Achievements" 3611:. Library and Archives Canada 3232:. May 3, 2013. Archived from 2317:Cobb, Chris (June 10, 2013). 2038:"Library and Archives Canada" 1459: 1184:National Librarian of Canada 1074: 1052:Minister of Canadian Heritage 1041: 1009:while he played and recorded. 943:the Proclamation of Canada's 824: 636: 379:, the first president of the 314:Minister of Canadian Heritage 229:Minister of Canadian Heritage 5495:United States Virgin Islands 5210:United States Virgin Islands 4014:"Directive on Recordkeeping" 3380:Cook, Maria (May 11, 2000). 2679:Cobb, Chris (May 16, 2013). 2604:Cobb, Chris (May 12, 2013). 1505:"LAC at a glance – About Us" 1237:National/Dominion Archivist 1018:LAC also houses more than a 723:Gatineau Preservation Centre 514:Canadian Library Association 381:Canadian Library Association 27:National library and archive 7: 5516:Library and Archives Canada 4917:Transportation Safety Board 4069:Library and Archives Canada 2812:. iPolitics. Archived from 2402:Curry, Bill (May 1, 2012). 2250:Cobb, Chris (May 3, 2013). 1981:"LAC Directions for Change" 1913:Library and Archives Canada 1369: 1269:until position was renamed 1054:. LAC's stated mandate is: 333:National Archives of Canada 270:Library and Archives Canada 35:Library and Archives Canada 18:National Archives of Canada 10: 5607: 4887:Public Prosecution Service 3800:"Jacob M. Lowy Collection" 3553:. Montel. January 18, 2012 3199:"Reference by Appointment" 1411:List of archives in Canada 1102:from 1872 to 1987 and the 800:social networking services 338: 325:National Library of Canada 323:, formed in 1872, and the 5470:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 5388: 5262: 5185:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 5103: 4977: 4925: 4892:Public Service Commission 4867:National Research Council 4765: 3870:"The Glenn Gould Archive" 1917:The Canadian Encyclopedia 1416: 1330:Acting Dominion Archivist 1236: 1183: 1125: 1087:of a federal department. 968:British North America Act 849:250 linear kilometres of 422:LAC Directions for Change 362:Department of Agriculture 329:Public Archives of Canada 308:. The LAC reports to the 263: 247: 237: 214: 209: 205: 193: 181: 171: 160: 155: 145: 136: 123: 114: 109: 91: 76: 55: 51: 39: 34: 5490:Turks and Caicos Islands 5205:Turks and Caicos Islands 4852:Impact Assessment Agency 4198:"Mr. Wilson's Biography" 3149:. LAC. November 15, 2012 1623:. LAC. December 19, 2012 1425: 972:Prime Minister of Canada 919:Canadian Postal Archives 765:environmentally friendly 4672:Public Archives. 2019. 4549:Public Archives Library 4523:Basic Readers' Services 4499:. University of Toronto 4134:the National Archivist. 3634:"Electronic Collection" 3480:. LAC. January 24, 2012 3261:. LAC. January 19, 2012 2351:. Ex Libris Association 1857:Wilson, Ian E. (1982). 1815:Hamilton Public Library 1811:"Waldon, Freda Farrell" 1546:. LAC. February 1, 2006 1450:National Capital Region 992:Antiquities of the Jews 743:National Capital Region 395:and National Archivist 137:Criteria for collection 5420:British Virgin Islands 5135:British Virgin Islands 4714:45.41972°N 75.707917°W 4422:. Marianopolis College 3915:"About the Collection" 3382:"Cultural consequence" 3320:cost of $ 107 million. 2994:. 2015. Archived from 2576:The Regina Leader-Post 1932:. Parliament of Canada 1729:. Parliament of Canada 983:De antiquitate Judaica 963:Constitution Act, 1867 946:Constitution Act, 1982 845: 834: 631:University of Manitoba 627:University of Winnipeg 612: 581:Ontario Superior Court 564: 357: 281: 97:; 20 years ago 5360:Saint Kitts and Nevis 5075:Saint Kitts and Nevis 4827:Security Intelligence 4567:The Canada Music Book 4391:. LAC. Archived from 4302:. LAC. Archived from 4275:"Guy Sylvestre fonds" 4171:. LAC. Archived from 3994:. LAC. March 27, 2012 3802:. LAC. Archived from 3728:. LAC. Archived from 3702:. LAC. Archived from 3335:. LAC. Archived from 3283:. LAC. Archived from 3171:. LAC. Archived from 2904:The Nation: Cree News 2132:. LAC. Archived from 2100:. LAC. Archived from 2093:Levene, Mark (2010). 2070:. LAC. Archived from 2011:. LAC. Archived from 1753:librarytechnology.org 1569:. LAC. Archived from 1476:. LAC. Archived from 1338:Arthur George Doughty 976:Sir John A. Macdonald 843: 832: 592: 559: 545:On May 31, 2012, the 351: 4857:Library and Archives 4842:Correctional Service 4719:45.41972; -75.707917 4630:General Guide Series 3436:. LAC. June 21, 2011 2880:on September 7, 2013 2743:on September 7, 2013 2473:on November 16, 2012 2139:on December 22, 2013 1002:and printed in 1470; 679:The building at 395 522:Member of Parliament 429:digital preservation 377:Freda Farrell Waldon 310:Parliament of Canada 290:documentary heritage 215:Minister responsible 167:98,346,695 (2013–14) 5591:Libraries in Ottawa 5541:Libraries in Canada 5375:Trinidad and Tobago 5270:Antigua and Barbuda 5090:Trinidad and Tobago 4985:Antigua and Barbuda 4862:National Film Board 4710: /  4361:Laplante, Normand. 3658:. LAC. June 8, 2012 3083:on October 3, 2015. 3053:. February 27, 2018 3027:. February 19, 2018 1919:. Historica Canada. 1787:on October 11, 2014 1593:"2013–14 Estimates" 1111: 1106:from 1987 to 2004. 953:in April 1982 when 925:national newspapers 851:Canadian Government 652:Southwestern façade 608:residential schools 469:2012 federal budget 5551:National libraries 5521:Archives in Canada 5310:Dominican Republic 5252:National libraries 5025:Dominican Republic 4640:one to the other. 4537:one to the other. 4418:Bélanger, Claude. 4119:Chabot, Victorin. 3946:. November 7, 2012 2789:. ActiveHistory.ca 2766:. Literary Tourist 2408:The Globe and Mail 1676:. LAC. August 2023 1362:Dominion Archivist 1346:Dominion Archivist 1317:Dominion Archivist 1302:Dominion Archivist 1287:Dominion Archivist 1271:National Archivist 1267:Dominion Archivist 1259:Jean-Pierre Wallot 1251:National Archivist 1109: 1104:National Archivist 1100:Dominion Archivist 955:Queen Elizabeth II 933:student newspapers 846: 835: 814:video-sharing site 807:image-sharing site 690:reference services 600:Aboriginal peoples 530:interlibrary loans 437:resource discovery 358: 356:from 1906 to 1967. 132:of digital content 5581:Deposit libraries 5561:Museums in Ottawa 5546:National archives 5536:Film preservation 5503: 5502: 5392:other territories 5218: 5217: 5107:other territories 4939: 4938: 4847:Geological Survey 4071:. January 7, 2014 3919:www.bac-lac.gc.ca 2252:"Record breaking" 2074:on March 28, 2010 1707:on March 29, 2012 1367: 1366: 1294:William Kaye Lamb 1226:William Kaye Lamb 1118:Period in office 1090:On May 27, 2019, 681:Wellington Street 672:Wellington Street 331:in 1912, and the 321:Dominion Archives 267: 266: 242:Canadian Heritage 156:Other information 95:May 21, 2004 86:national archives 61:Wellington Street 16:(Redirected from 5598: 5460:Saint Barthélemy 5390:Dependencies and 5263:Sovereign states 5245: 5238: 5231: 5222: 5221: 5175:Saint Barthélemy 5105:Dependencies and 4978:Sovereign states 4966: 4959: 4952: 4943: 4942: 4775:Energy Regulator 4752: 4745: 4738: 4729: 4728: 4725: 4724: 4722: 4721: 4720: 4715: 4711: 4708: 4707: 4706: 4703: 4692: 4691: 4689:Official website 4509: 4508: 4506: 4504: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4482: 4471: 4462: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4441: 4435: 4434: 4429: 4427: 4415: 4409: 4408: 4402: 4400: 4395:on June 28, 2013 4385: 4379: 4378: 4372: 4370: 4358: 4349: 4348: 4325: 4319: 4318: 4313: 4311: 4306:on June 28, 2013 4296: 4290: 4289: 4284: 4282: 4271: 4265: 4264: 4256: 4247: 4246: 4240: 4238: 4223: 4214: 4213: 4207: 4205: 4194: 4188: 4187: 4182: 4180: 4165: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4154: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4130: 4128: 4116: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4087: 4081: 4080: 4078: 4076: 4061: 4052: 4051: 4049: 4047: 4032: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4010: 4004: 4003: 4001: 3999: 3988: 3982: 3981: 3979: 3977: 3962: 3956: 3955: 3953: 3951: 3936: 3930: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3910: 3904: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3888: 3882: 3881: 3879: 3877: 3866: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3855: 3844: 3838: 3837: 3835: 3833: 3822: 3816: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3774: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3752: 3746: 3745: 3739: 3737: 3732:on June 28, 2013 3722: 3716: 3715: 3713: 3711: 3706:on June 11, 2013 3696: 3690: 3689: 3687: 3685: 3674: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3656:"Stay Connected" 3652: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3630: 3621: 3620: 3618: 3616: 3604: 3598: 3597: 3591: 3589: 3584:on June 30, 2013 3580:. Archived from 3569: 3563: 3562: 3560: 3558: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3535: 3533: 3522: 3516: 3515: 3513: 3511: 3496: 3490: 3489: 3487: 3485: 3474: 3468: 3467: 3465: 3463: 3452: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3441: 3430: 3424: 3423: 3421: 3419: 3408: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3397: 3388:. Archived from 3377: 3371: 3370: 3368: 3366: 3355: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3316: 3314: 3303: 3297: 3296: 3294: 3292: 3277: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3266: 3255: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3222: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3195: 3189: 3188: 3182: 3180: 3165: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3143: 3137: 3136: 3131: 3129: 3118: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3091: 3085: 3084: 3079:. Archived from 3069: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3058: 3043: 3037: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3017: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3006: 3001:on June 15, 2015 3000: 2993: 2985: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2960: 2954: 2953: 2951: 2949: 2935:The Toronto Star 2926: 2920: 2919: 2917: 2915: 2910:on March 1, 2018 2896: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2879: 2873:. Archived from 2872: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2847: 2840: 2832: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2821: 2816:on June 19, 2013 2805: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2782: 2776: 2775: 2773: 2771: 2759: 2753: 2752: 2750: 2748: 2733: 2727: 2726: 2724: 2722: 2711: 2705: 2704: 2698: 2696: 2691:on June 30, 2013 2687:. Archived from 2676: 2667: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2654:on June 30, 2013 2650:. Archived from 2639: 2630: 2629: 2623: 2621: 2616:on June 30, 2013 2612:. Archived from 2601: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2587: 2582:on June 29, 2013 2578:. Archived from 2567: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2518: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2492: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2462: 2453: 2452: 2450:would be let go. 2446: 2444: 2429: 2423: 2422: 2416: 2414: 2399: 2390: 2389: 2384: 2382: 2377:. March 29, 2012 2367: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2329:on June 19, 2013 2325:. Archived from 2314: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2283: 2272: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2258:. Archived from 2247: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2218: 2209: 2208: 2202: 2200: 2185: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2163: 2155: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2138: 2131: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2114: 2112: 2106: 2099: 2090: 2084: 2083: 2081: 2079: 2064: 2058: 2057: 2051: 2049: 2034: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2015:on June 11, 2013 2005: 1996: 1995: 1993: 1991: 1985: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1960: 1952: 1946: 1945: 1939: 1937: 1926: 1920: 1909: 1903: 1902: 1896: 1894: 1883: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1867:(15). ACA: 16–35 1854: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1832: 1826: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1807: 1801: 1800: 1794: 1792: 1777: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1745: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1723: 1717: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1697: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1644: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1617: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1597: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1563: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1540: 1534: 1527: 1521: 1520: 1514: 1512: 1501: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1470: 1453: 1446: 1440: 1436: 1421: 1420: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1386: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1323:James F. Kenney 1279:Wilfred I. Smith 1112: 1108: 1000:Flavius Josephus 987:De bello Judaico 929:daily newspapers 773:Second World War 732: 720: 694:Gatineau, Quebec 661: 649: 534:Literary Tourist 405:Order-in-Council 366:Canadian history 298:national archive 201: 105: 103: 98: 81:National library 44: 32: 31: 21: 5606: 5605: 5601: 5600: 5599: 5597: 5596: 5595: 5506: 5505: 5504: 5499: 5393: 5391: 5384: 5258: 5249: 5219: 5214: 5108: 5106: 5099: 4973: 4970: 4940: 4935: 4921: 4907:Shared Services 4812:Food Inspection 4770:Border Services 4761: 4756: 4718: 4716: 4712: 4709: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4697: 4696: 4687: 4686: 4683: 4518: 4516:Further reading 4513: 4512: 4502: 4500: 4495: 4494: 4490: 4480: 4478: 4473: 4472: 4465: 4455: 4453: 4442: 4438: 4425: 4423: 4416: 4412: 4398: 4396: 4387: 4386: 4382: 4368: 4366: 4359: 4352: 4342: 4326: 4322: 4309: 4307: 4298: 4297: 4293: 4280: 4278: 4273: 4272: 4268: 4257: 4250: 4236: 4234: 4233:on June 8, 2013 4225: 4224: 4217: 4203: 4201: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4178: 4176: 4175:on May 11, 2017 4167: 4166: 4162: 4152: 4150: 4145: 4144: 4140: 4126: 4124: 4117: 4110: 4100: 4098: 4088: 4084: 4074: 4072: 4063: 4062: 4055: 4045: 4043: 4033: 4029: 4019: 4017: 4012: 4011: 4007: 3997: 3995: 3990: 3989: 3985: 3975: 3973: 3972:on May 30, 2013 3964: 3963: 3959: 3949: 3947: 3938: 3937: 3933: 3923: 3921: 3911: 3907: 3897: 3895: 3890: 3889: 3885: 3875: 3873: 3868: 3867: 3863: 3853: 3851: 3846: 3845: 3841: 3831: 3829: 3824: 3823: 3819: 3809: 3807: 3806:on June 4, 2013 3798: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3776: 3775: 3771: 3761: 3759: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3735: 3733: 3724: 3723: 3719: 3709: 3707: 3698: 3697: 3693: 3683: 3681: 3676: 3675: 3671: 3661: 3659: 3654: 3653: 3649: 3639: 3637: 3632: 3631: 3624: 3614: 3612: 3605: 3601: 3587: 3585: 3570: 3566: 3556: 3554: 3549: 3548: 3544: 3531: 3529: 3524: 3523: 3519: 3509: 3507: 3506:. July 28, 2012 3498: 3497: 3493: 3483: 3481: 3476: 3475: 3471: 3461: 3459: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3439: 3437: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3417: 3415: 3410: 3409: 3405: 3395: 3393: 3392:on June 6, 2013 3378: 3374: 3364: 3362: 3357: 3356: 3352: 3342: 3340: 3339:on May 30, 2013 3331: 3330: 3326: 3312: 3310: 3305: 3304: 3300: 3290: 3288: 3287:on May 29, 2013 3279: 3278: 3274: 3264: 3262: 3257: 3256: 3249: 3239: 3237: 3236:on May 27, 2013 3224: 3223: 3214: 3204: 3202: 3197: 3196: 3192: 3178: 3176: 3175:on May 29, 2013 3167: 3166: 3162: 3152: 3150: 3145: 3144: 3140: 3127: 3125: 3120: 3119: 3110: 3100: 3098: 3092: 3088: 3071: 3070: 3066: 3056: 3054: 3045: 3044: 3040: 3030: 3028: 3019: 3018: 3014: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2991: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2972: 2970: 2962: 2961: 2957: 2947: 2945: 2927: 2923: 2913: 2911: 2898: 2897: 2893: 2883: 2881: 2877: 2870: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2848:on May 14, 2013 2845: 2838: 2834: 2833: 2829: 2819: 2817: 2806: 2802: 2792: 2790: 2783: 2779: 2769: 2767: 2760: 2756: 2746: 2744: 2735: 2734: 2730: 2720: 2718: 2713: 2712: 2708: 2694: 2692: 2677: 2670: 2657: 2655: 2640: 2633: 2619: 2617: 2602: 2595: 2585: 2583: 2568: 2564: 2554: 2552: 2545: 2541: 2531: 2529: 2519: 2515: 2505: 2503: 2493: 2486: 2476: 2474: 2463: 2456: 2442: 2440: 2431: 2430: 2426: 2412: 2410: 2400: 2393: 2380: 2378: 2369: 2368: 2364: 2354: 2352: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2332: 2330: 2315: 2306: 2296: 2294: 2293:. June 10, 2013 2285: 2284: 2275: 2265: 2263: 2262:on May 30, 2013 2248: 2241: 2231: 2229: 2219: 2212: 2198: 2196: 2187: 2186: 2177: 2167: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2129: 2125: 2124: 2120: 2110: 2108: 2107:on July 3, 2014 2104: 2097: 2091: 2087: 2077: 2075: 2066: 2065: 2061: 2047: 2045: 2044:on June 3, 2013 2036: 2035: 2028: 2018: 2016: 2009:"Modernization" 2007: 2006: 1999: 1989: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1964: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1935: 1933: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1910: 1906: 1892: 1890: 1885: 1884: 1880: 1870: 1868: 1855: 1851: 1841: 1839: 1834: 1833: 1829: 1819: 1817: 1809: 1808: 1804: 1790: 1788: 1779: 1778: 1767: 1757: 1755: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1732: 1730: 1725: 1724: 1720: 1710: 1708: 1699: 1698: 1689: 1679: 1677: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1657: 1655: 1646: 1645: 1636: 1626: 1624: 1619: 1618: 1611: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1590: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1573:on May 30, 2013 1567:"Legal Deposit" 1565: 1564: 1560: 1549: 1547: 1542: 1541: 1537: 1528: 1524: 1510: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1493: 1483: 1481: 1480:on June 3, 2013 1472: 1471: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1447: 1443: 1437: 1433: 1428: 1406:Books in Canada 1396: 1391: 1389: 1382: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1354:Douglas Brymner 1309:Gustave Lanctot 1160:Daniel J. Caron 1085:deputy minister 1077: 1044: 1024:digital content 1016: 951:Parliament Hill 827: 748: 747: 746: 745: 738: 737: 736: 733: 725: 724: 721: 685:downtown Ottawa 677: 676: 675: 674: 667: 666: 665: 664:Southern façade 662: 654: 653: 650: 639: 588:Calls to Action 573: 520:wrote to every 499:Daniel J. Caron 465: 414: 389: 346: 341: 259: 233: 225:Pascale St-Onge 210:Agency overview 197: 115:Items collected 101: 99: 96: 84: 64: 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5604: 5594: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5538: 5533: 5528: 5526:State archives 5523: 5518: 5501: 5500: 5498: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5480:Sint Eustatius 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5425:Cayman Islands 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5396: 5394: 5389: 5386: 5385: 5383: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5266: 5264: 5260: 5259: 5248: 5247: 5240: 5233: 5225: 5216: 5215: 5213: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5195:Sint Eustatius 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5140:Cayman Islands 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5111: 5109: 5104: 5101: 5100: 5098: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4981: 4979: 4975: 4974: 4969: 4968: 4961: 4954: 4946: 4937: 4936: 4926: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4919: 4914: 4909: 4904: 4902:Service Canada 4899: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4817:Nuclear Safety 4814: 4809: 4804: 4803: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4766: 4763: 4762: 4755: 4754: 4747: 4740: 4732: 4694: 4693: 4682: 4681:External links 4679: 4678: 4677: 4670: 4648: 4618: 4596: 4574: 4563: 4545: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4510: 4488: 4463: 4436: 4410: 4380: 4350: 4340: 4320: 4291: 4266: 4248: 4215: 4189: 4160: 4138: 4108: 4082: 4053: 4027: 4005: 3983: 3957: 3931: 3905: 3883: 3861: 3839: 3817: 3791: 3769: 3747: 3717: 3691: 3669: 3647: 3622: 3599: 3578:Ottawa Citizen 3564: 3542: 3517: 3491: 3469: 3447: 3425: 3403: 3386:Ottawa Citizen 3372: 3350: 3324: 3298: 3272: 3247: 3230:Ottawa Citizen 3212: 3190: 3160: 3138: 3108: 3086: 3064: 3038: 3012: 2980: 2955: 2921: 2891: 2859: 2827: 2800: 2777: 2754: 2728: 2706: 2685:Ottawa Citizen 2668: 2648:Ottawa Citizen 2631: 2610:Ottawa Citizen 2593: 2562: 2539: 2513: 2484: 2454: 2424: 2391: 2362: 2340: 2323:Ottawa Citizen 2304: 2273: 2256:Ottawa Citizen 2239: 2210: 2195:. May 21, 2013 2175: 2150: 2118: 2085: 2059: 2026: 1997: 1972: 1947: 1921: 1904: 1878: 1849: 1827: 1802: 1765: 1740: 1718: 1687: 1665: 1634: 1609: 1584: 1558: 1535: 1522: 1491: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1441: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1413: 1408: 1402: 1401: 1398:Ontario portal 1387: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1359: 1356: 1350: 1349: 1343: 1340: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1314: 1311: 1305: 1304: 1299: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1264: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1248: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202:Marianne Scott 1198: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148:Guy Berthiaume 1144: 1143: 1140: 1134: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1076: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1043: 1040: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1003: 979: 960:a copy of the 958: 937: 936: 922: 915: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881:digital photos 865: 859: 858: 857: 826: 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May 2, 2012 2438: 2434: 2428: 2421: 2409: 2405: 2398: 2396: 2388: 2376: 2372: 2366: 2350: 2344: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2292: 2288: 2282: 2280: 2278: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2246: 2244: 2228: 2224: 2217: 2215: 2207: 2194: 2190: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2160: 2154: 2135: 2128: 2122: 2103: 2096: 2089: 2073: 2069: 2063: 2056: 2043: 2039: 2033: 2031: 2014: 2010: 2004: 2002: 1982: 1976: 1957: 1951: 1944: 1931: 1925: 1918: 1914: 1908: 1901: 1888: 1882: 1866: 1865: 1860: 1853: 1837: 1831: 1816: 1812: 1806: 1799: 1786: 1782: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1758:September 30, 1754: 1750: 1744: 1728: 1722: 1706: 1702: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1675: 1669: 1653: 1649: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1622: 1616: 1614: 1594: 1588: 1572: 1568: 1562: 1545: 1539: 1532: 1526: 1519: 1506: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1465: 1451: 1445: 1435: 1431: 1419: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1388: 1385: 1384:Canada portal 1374: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1243:Ian E. Wilson 1241: 1240: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1214:Guy Sylvestre 1212: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1172:Ian E. Wilson 1170: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1107: 1105: 1101: 1096: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1072: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1008: 1004: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 988: 984: 980: 977: 973: 969: 965: 964: 959: 956: 952: 948: 947: 942: 941: 940: 934: 930: 926: 923: 920: 916: 913: 912:8-track tapes 909: 905: 901: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 864: 863:legal deposit 860: 855: 854: 852: 848: 847: 842: 838: 831: 822: 819: 815: 812: 808: 805: 801: 798: 794: 790: 786: 781: 778: 774: 768: 766: 761: 757: 753: 744: 731: 719: 710: 708: 703: 697: 695: 691: 686: 682: 673: 660: 648: 634: 632: 629:Library, and 628: 624: 619: 617: 611: 609: 605: 601: 597: 591: 589: 584: 582: 578: 568: 563: 558: 554: 552: 548: 543: 541: 540: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 506: 505:constraints. 504: 500: 496: 495:Ian E. 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