Glossary of nautical terms (A–L)

25946: 14084: 26920: 12072:. Without any other qualifier, it is taken at the midships cross-section of the hull. This can be expressed in degrees or sometimes as a vertical linear measure (such as inches) at a standard distance from the keel. A hull with a lot of deadrise has an obvious "V" shape to the bottom of the hull, whereas no deadrise denotes sheer sides and a flat-bottomed hull. It is usually taken to be one of several measures of the "sharpness" of a hull. It can also be referred to as the "rise of 12691: 29735: 8736: 30042: 17659: 38: 11276: 9669: 8207: 4471:, as in "the rudder begins to bite". When a vessel has steerageway the rudder will act to steer the vessel, i.e. it has enough water flow past it to steer with. Physically this is noticeable with tiller or unassisted wheel steering by the rudder exhibiting resistance to being turned from the straight ahead – this resistance is the rudder "biting" and is how a helmsman first senses that a vessel has acquired steerageway. 23767:; the line was tied into a knot every 47 feet 3 inches (14.40 m), and the number of knots paid out in 30 seconds gave the speed through the water in nautical miles per hour. Sometimes "knots" is mistakenly stated as "knots per hour", but the latter is a measure of acceleration (i.e. "nautical miles per hour per hour") rather than of speed. Both vessel speed and wind speed are commonly reported in knots. 6689: 10078:

and in the order they land, so that they have immediate access to the gear they need for combat as soon as they land. Combat loading gives primary consideration to the ease and sequence with which troops, equipment, and supplies can be made ready for combat, sacrificing the more efficient use of cargo space that ship operators seek when loading a ship for the routine transportation of personnel and cargo.

11127:-armed warships, usually but not always armored, intended for independent scouting, raiding, or commerce protection; some were designed also to provide direct support to a battle fleet. Cruisers carried out functions performed previously by the cruising ships (sailing frigates and sloops-of-war) of the 12816:

A barely seaworthy ship of the 19th century assembled from large timbers lashed or pegged together and designed to make a single voyage from North America to the United Kingdom and then to be disassembled so that her timbers could be sold, thus avoiding high British taxes on lumber imported as cargo.

7994:

A type of merchant ship that became common just after the middle of the 19th century, configured primarily for the transportation of general cargo but also for the transportation of at least some passengers. Almost completely replaced by more specialized cargo ships during the second half of the 20th

3069:

Mass of sand or earth raised above the general seabed depth by the motion of water. Bars are often found at the mouth of rivers or entrances to harbours and can make navigation over them extremely dangerous at some states of tide and current flow, but can also confer tranquility in the inshore waters

26234:

An irresponsible and reckless individual whose behavior (either intentionally or unintentionally) endangers the group he or she belongs to. The term refers to a hypothetical literal loose cannon which, weighing thousands of pounds, would crush anything and anyone in its path, and possibly even break

13686:

when going downstream with neither engine nor wind to sail. The vessel uses its anchor to draw itself head-to-stream, then lifts the anchor and drifts stern-first downstream, ferry gliding to maintain position within the stream. As steerage begins to reduce, the vessel anchors again and then repeats

10433:

2. A tower-like structure on the dorsal (topside) surface of a submarine, serving in submarines built before the mid-20th century as a connecting structure between the bridge and pressure hull and housing instruments and controls from which the periscopes were used to direct the submarine

9091:

1. The impatient excitement in a ship's crew as the end of a voyage becomes imminent. Characteristics include crew members working harder to get the ship sailing faster, off-watch personnel being on deck to keep track of progress, and everyone being packed and in their shore-going clothes

4843:

A pole with a blunt tip and a hook on the end, sometimes with a ring on its opposite end to which a line may be attached. Typically used to assist in docking and undocking a boat, with its hook used to pull a boat towards a dock and the blunt end to push it away from a dock, as well as to reach into

23779:

can identify all the many ropes used in working a sailing vessel. On a square rigged ship, there would typically be more than 130 named ropes in the running rigging which are made fast at deck level – the majority of these are duplicated on both the port and starboard sides, so doubling that count.

11345:

In North American waters, the definition also considers whether or not the bowsprit is permanently fixed and also takes into account the position of the mast. A standing (permanently fixed) bowsprit and a forward mast position, but with two or more headsails would be classed as a sloop in the North

11104:

A passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are part of the experience, as well as the different destinations along the way. Transportation is not the prime purpose, as cruise ships operate mostly on routes that return passengers to their originating

10077:

A way of loading a vessel that gives military forces embarked aboard her immediate access to weapons, ammunition, and supplies needed when conducting an amphibious landing. In combat loading, cargo is stowed in such a way that unloading of equipment will match up with the personnel that are landing

2944:

Not usually a single rudder, but a set of three or four rudders operating together to maneuver a sternwheel steamboat. Placed just forward of the paddlewheels, the effectiveness of the balance rudder is increased by the flow of water generated by the paddles, giving such steamboats a high degree of

13386:

One of a family of traditional paddled long boats of various designs and sizes found throughout Asia, Africa, and the Pacific islands. For competitive events, they are generally rigged with decorative Chinese dragon heads and tails. Dragon boat races are traditionally held during the annual summer

13220:

of a fixed point is taken, and the increase in that bearing is watched until it is twice the original bearing, and the log is read again. The distance travelled between the two bearings is the distance of the ship from the fixed point when the second bearing was taken. Allowances for tidal streams

11702:

consisting of a long pole with flag and/or light at the top and, lower down, a float and a ballast weight to make it float vertically. May be used with or without an anchor to attach it to the sea bed. In naval use often marks a swept channel created by minesweeping. In other uses may mark fishing

18724:

coat, and the watered rum came to be called grog. Specific quantities of grog were often traded illegally as a form of currency; a sailor might repay a colleague for a favour by giving him part or all of his grog ration, ranging from "sippers" (a small amount) via "gulpers" (a larger quantity) to

18297:

A satellite-based radionavigation system providing continuous worldwide coverage of geolocation and time information to air, marine, and land users wherever there is an unobstructed line of sight to at least four GPS satellites developed and operated by the United States Department of Defense but

6016:

Used in the expression "it is cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey". Apocryphally, it is often claimed that a brass monkey was a frame used to hold cannon balls, and low temperature would cause the frame to contract to a greater degree than the iron balls and thus allow them to roll

2750:

1. To make a sail fill with wind on the opposite side normally used for sailing forward. A fore and aft headsail is backed by either not moving the sail across when tacking, or by hauling it to windward with the weather sheet. A square sail is backed by hauling the yards round with the

17140:

A method of improving the stability of a wooden vessel by increasing the breadth of the hull. The planking is removed and pieces of wood are added to the outside of the frames. Then the planking is replaced. An increase in breadth of about 1 foot (300 mm) could typically be achieved on each

5460:

A sail control that lets one apply downward tension on a boom, countering the upward tension provided by the sail. The boom vang adds an element of control to sail shape when the sheet is let out enough that it no longer pulls the boom down. Boom vang tension helps control leech twist, a primary

1402:

The impact of a moving vessel with a stationary object (not submerged), such as a bridge abutment or dolphin, pier or wharf, or another vessel made fast to a pier or wharf. More than incidental contact is required. The vessel is said to "allide" with the fixed object and is considered at fault.

11257:

The "cut" of a sail refers to its shape. Since this would often vary between ships, it could be used both to identify a familiar vessel at a distance, and to judge the possible sailing qualities of an unknown one. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the ships of different nations used visually

7581:

on a vessel; the total area of all sails aboard her may be expressed as the area of her canvas. Care needs to be taken in understanding what may appear to be an area of canvas for a sail; a stated number may be the length of canvas that is needed off the roll, and it was made several different

10997:

The services rendered by specialised shipping companies to manage the human resources and manning of all types of vessels, including recruitment, deployment to vessel, scheduling, and training, as well as the ongoing management and administrative duties of seafarers, such as payroll, travel

8508:(recycled rope fibres) or caulking cotton into the slightly tapered fine gaps between the hull or deck planks and, in older methods, covering with tar. The expansion of the fibres in water tightens up the hull, making it less prone to racking movement, as well as making the joint watertight. 12864:

2. Especially in modern usage, an administrative naval command, smaller than a squadron and often subordinate to an administrative squadron, responsible for the manning, training, supply, and maintenance of a group of ships or submarines but not for directing their operations at

2963:

Heavy material that is placed in a position low in the hull to provide stability. It can be moveable material, such as gravel or stones, permanently or semi-permanently installed, or integral to the hull, such as the (typically) lead or cast-iron ballast keel of a sailing yacht. See also

1820:

A naval submariner's term for the angle between a target's course and the line of sight to the submarine. It is expressed as port or starboard, so never exceeds 180 degrees. This is one of the figures entered into the Torpedo Data Computer that makes all the calculations necessary for a

12650:

used in the Red Sea and Indian Ocean region, typically weighing 300 to 500 tons, with a long, thin hull. They are trading vessels primarily used to carry heavy items, like fruit, fresh water, or merchandise. Crews vary from about thirty to around twelve, depending on the size of the

14268:) at which the privileged (or stand-on) vessel on collision course with a burdened (or give-way) vessel determines it must maneuver to avoid a collision. Prior to extremis, the privileged vessel must maintain course and speed and the burdened vessel must maneuver to avoid collision. 3122:

1. A fixed armored enclosure protecting a ship's guns aboard warships without gun turrets, generally taking the form of a ring of armor over which guns mounted on an open-topped rotating turntable could fire, particularly on ships built during the second half of the 19th

22606:

consisting of vertical ropes or chains supporting horizontal rungs, used to allow access over the side of a ship, either to transfer between the ship and another vessel alongside it or to perform maintenance tasks along the side of the ship. Sometimes mistakenly referred to as a

13192:, where only one oarsman is seated on each thwart operating one oar on one side of the boat, with the oars alternating between port and starboard along the length of the boat. A third arrangement is to have one rower on each thwart working two oars, one on each side of the boat. 12037:

A method of navigation that estimates a ship's position from the distance run measured by the log and the course steered. If corrections for factors such as tide and leeway are then made, this provides an estimated position. Dead reckoning contrasts with fixing a position with

5958:

1. To furl a sail by pulling it in towards the mast and/or to the yard or gaff on which it is set . Where the brailing action is mostly moving towards the mast, it is termed "brailing in". If the sail is generally moving up to a spar, that is called "brailing

22931:

and the name of the resulting rig. A jury rig would be built at sea when the original rig was damaged, and then used to sail to a harbor or other safe place for permanent repairs. Also used as a general term for a temporary repair, hence "jury rudder", "jury tiller",

11411:

A surprise attack by small boats, often at night, against an anchored vessel in which the small-boat crews boarded and captured or destroyed the target vessel. Cutting out became a popular tactic in the latter part of the 18th century and saw extensive use during the

1206:

An adjective indicating an un-seamanlike state of disarray. Used to describe something awry, askew, or even round but out of true. E.g. "What a sad lubberly display is that craft underway! They're still dragging their fenders in the surf, and their sails are all

571:

or a delegated person in command, and must be a verbal order. It is usually the last resort after all other mitigating actions have failed or become impossible, when destruction or loss of the ship is imminent, and is customarily followed by a command to "man the

16078:

denote naval formations that operate at sea. A flotilla may be a permanent or temporary formation. In modern times, a flotilla sometimes is an administrative naval unit responsible for maintaining and supporting vessels but not for commanding their operations at

943:

3. Any person or thing that is misplaced or missing. When applied to a member of the Navy or Marine Corps, such a person is said to be "absent without leave" (AWOL) or, in US Navy and US Marine Corps terminology, is guilty of an "unauthorized absence"

19592:, in which seamen slept. "Lash up and stow" was a piped command to tie up hammocks and stow them (typically) in racks inboard of the ship's side so as to protect the crew from splinters from shot and provide a ready means of preventing flooding caused by damage. 10747:". "Country ships" were strictly prohibited from trading west of the Cape, which would violate the company's strict monopoly on that trade. Country ships were also important in the opium trade from India into China until supplanted by the faster opium clipper. 3872:), while officer-trainees lived between the two ends of the ship and become known as "midshipmen". Crew members who started out as seamen and then became midshipmen, and later, officers, were said to have gone from "one end of the ship to the other". See also 14247:", which were merchant ships under long-term charter to make repeated voyages for the company over many seasons. However, if an "extra ship" operated well and the company needed its services, the company often chartered it repeatedly over a number of seasons. 4633:

flew it; since the reorganisation of the Royal Navy in 1864 eliminated its naval use, it has been flown instead by British merchant vessels whose officers and crew include a certain prescribed number (which has varied over the years) of retired Royal Navy or

15625:

1. A commissioned officer senior enough to be entitled to fly a flag to mark the ship or installation under their command, in English-speaking countries usually referring to the senior officers of a navy, specifically to those who hold any of the

19881:, instructing the masters of vessels where to moor, and overall safety within the area of the harbour, often including pilotage and navigational aids. In most countries the powers of a harbour master are laid down by legislation, and can be quite extensive. 12860:

1. Especially in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a permanent battle formation of a fleet, often smaller than a squadron, equipped and trained to operate as a tactical unit under the overall command of a higher command, such as a fleet or

13423:

designed with an "all-big-gun" armament layout in which the ship's primary gun power resided in a primary battery of its largest guns intended for use at long range, with other gun armament limited to small weapons intended for close-range defense against

6080:

that breaks into foam against the shore, a shoal, a rock or a reef. Sailors use breakers to warn themselves of their vessel's proximity to an underwater hazard to navigation or, at night or during periods of poor visibility, of their vessel's proximity to

15839:: A term for an aggregate of commercial fishing vessels, commonly used either to describe all fishing vessels belonging to a single country, operating in a single region, operating out of a particular port, or engaged in particular type of fishing (e.g., 13006:

period, generally half the usual time (e.g., a two-hour watch rather than a four-hour one). Such watches might be included in order to rotate the system over different days for fairness, or to allow both watches to eat their meals at approximately normal

27305:"Dictionary of Nautical Words and Terms: 8000 Definitions in Navigation, Seamanship, Rigging, Meteorology, Astronomy, Naval Architecture, Average, Ship Economics, Hydrography, Cargo Stowage, Marine Engineering, Ice Terminology, Buoyage, Yachting, etc" 9900:. A time-consuming, laborious, and dirty process often undertaken by the entire crew, coaling was a necessity from the early days of steam in the 19th century until the early 20th century, when oil supplanted coal as the fuel of choice for steamships. 12508:

and designed to escort convoys of merchant ships or naval auxiliaries or second-line naval forces. Employed primarily for anti-submarine warfare, but also used to provide some protection against aircraft and smaller surface ships. Generally known as

937:. When referring to a vessel, it implies that the vessel is not being or able to be controlled and therefore goes where the wind and current take her; a vessel in this condition may also be described as "loose from her moorings" or "out of place". 21129:

A ship designated and equipped to serve primarily as a floating medical healthcare facility or hospital, usually operated by military forces such as navies for use in or near war zones, or for the support of disaster relief and other humanitarian

21756:

or a national government authority to denote a ship's level of strengthening and other arrangements enabling her to navigate through sea ice. In some cases, an ice class also establishes the performance requirements for a vessel operating in sea

4977:

1. A short board or swatch of heavy canvas, secured in a bridle of ropes, used to hoist a man aloft or over the ship's side for painting and similar work. Modern boatswain's chairs incorporate safety harnesses to prevent the occupant from

2443:) A reply to an order or command to indicate that it, firstly, is heard; and, secondly, is understood and will be carried out (e.g. "Aye, aye, sir" to officers). Also the proper reply from a hailed boat, to indicate that an officer is on board. 19005:

4. In naval slang, to fabricate or falsify something; in modern usage, meaning especially to falsify documentation in order to avoid doing work or make present conditions seem acceptable without having made a real effort to improve

15790:: The highest operational echelon of command of ships commanded by a single person in a navy, and typically the largest type of naval formation commanded by a single person. In modern times, usually (but not necessarily) a permanent formation. 12453:

attack, and since increased in size and capabilities to become a long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy, or battle group and defend them against submarines, surface ships, aircraft, or missiles. Originally

7221:

pleasure craft that provides accommodation for its crew and passengers inside the structure of the craft. A cabin cruiser usually is 7.6 to 13.7 metres (25 to 45 ft) in length, with a powered pleasure craft larger than that considered a

25459:, a trade over which the company otherwise held a strict monopoly. The company placed strict controls on what ports a licensed ship could visit and what kinds of trade it could engage in. A licensed ship that violated these rules became an 8362:

sailors (and soldiers in the army) who had committed infractions while at sea. When not in use, the cat was often kept in a baize bag, a possible origin for the term "cat out of the bag". "Not enough room to swing a cat" also derives from

21076:

4. (verb) A term used since the end of the 17th century for the action of a strong, favorable current on a sailing vessel allowing her to make good progress despite insufficient wind for sailing; the vessel is considered to be

26378:, and few sailors would risk the scorn of their shipmates by doing so (at least if there were witnesses). In practice, it is often actually quicker and easier for a fit sailor to climb outside the masthead than through the lubber's hole. 5962:

2. A line used to haul the edges or corners of a sail up or in, either preparatory to furling or as the act of furling the sail. Some brails do not have a more specific name, especially on a fore and aft sail. In other cases,

557:; e.g. "two points abaft the beam, starboard side" would describe "an object lying 22.5 degrees toward the rear of the ship, as measured clockwise from a perpendicular line from the right side, center, of the ship, toward the horizon". 25561:

on the boom of a fore and aft rigged sail, or the lifts on the yard of a square rigged sail, which can adjust the yard to the horizontal or cock-bill the yard to get it out of the way when unloading cargo or alongside another vessel.

7300:

The transport of goods or passengers between two points in the same country along coastal routes by a vessel registered in another country. Originally applied only to shipping, the term now also is applied to analogous transport via

4275:

2. (Usually in the plural: "bilges") The compartment at the bottom of the hull of a ship or boat where water collects and must be pumped out of the vessel; the space between the bottom hull planking and the ceiling of the

5659:. Something ahead and to the left of the vessel is "off the port bow", while something ahead and to the right of the vessel is "off the starboard bow". When "bow" is used in this way, the front of the vessel sometimes is called her 3126:

2. The inside fixed trunk of a warship's turreted gun-mounting, on which the turret revolves, containing the hoists for shells and cordite from the shell-room and magazine, particularly on ships built after the late 19th

15353:

A ship loaded with flammable materials and explosives and sailed into an enemy port or fleet either already burning or ready to be set alight by its crew (who would then abandon it) in order to collide with and set fire to enemy

3163:

An arrangement for the chartering or hiring of a vessel, whereby the vessel's owner provides no crew or provisions as part of the agreement; instead, the people who rent the vessel are responsible for crewing and provisioning

18182:

A type of open boat designed primarily for propulsion under oar, but often fitted with a sailing rig for appropriate conditions. Used most often for the swift transport of one or a few people, as in a pilot gig or as a naval

13697:

A narrow basin or vessel used for the construction, maintenance, and repair of ships, boats, and other watercraft that can be flooded to allow a load to be floated in, then drained to allow that load to come to rest on a dry

16882:

strength and shape. Wooden frames may be sawn, bent, or laminated into shape; planking is then fastened to the frames. In traditional wooden ship building, an individual frame may be made of the following individual parts:

680:; in plain view; not hiding anything. Pirates would often hide their crews below decks, thereby creating the false impression that an encounter with another ship was a casual matter of chance rather than a planned assault. 16895:

s, then a top timber as the last component closest to the deck. If the hull is built frame-first, these frame components are fastened to each other. In a planking-first construction, they may only be fastened to the hull

13138:

A dorade box (also called a dorade vent, collector box, or simply a "ventilator") is a type of vent that permits the passage of air in and out of the cabin or engine room of a boat while keeping rain, spray, and sea wash

7534:

A type of antipersonnel cannon load in which lead balls or other loose metallic items were enclosed in a tin or iron shell. On firing, the shell would disintegrate, releasing the smaller metal objects with a shotgun-like

20308:

being kept taut by the tension of the halyard. Where several headsails are set, a complex arrangement might be termed (from the front and top) flying jib, outer jib, inner jib, and (fore) staysail; less complex would be

13661:

A device to slow a boat down in a storm so that it does not speed excessively down the slope of a wave and crash into the next one. It is generally constructed of heavy flexible material in the shape of a cone. See also

24350:

using an array of thin columns at angles, crossing each other in a double-helical spiral configuration. Lattice masts were most common aboard major United States Navy warships in the early 20th century, particularly on

19136:

which extends the sail above the top of the mast. The yard is raised and lowered with the sail. This traditional sail is popular in small boats and produces aerodynamic performance close to that of the highly developed

22361:

of a vessel indicating nationality or subordination to a navy or other particular seagoing service or to a government department or subnational government (such as a state or province), or to indicate membership in a

12086:

In a traditional wooden hull, blocks of timber on the top of the keel that form the shape of the hull where its section is too narrow for the method of construction employed elsewhere. It is often used forward of the

8676:

The point of origin of net hydrodynamic resistance on the submerged structure of a boat, especially a sailboat. This is the pivot point the boat turns about when unbalanced external forces are applied, similar to the

26207:

specifically assigned to watch surrounding waters for other vessels, land, objects in the water, hazards, threats, etc. Lookouts usually have duty stations high on a vessel's superstructure, in a specially designed

4540:

The engineering crew of the vessel, i.e. crew members who work in the vessel's engine room, fire room and/or boiler room, so called because they would typically be covered in coal dust during the days of coal-fired

10978:

A vessel specialized for the transportation of offshore support personnel and cargo to and from offshore installations such as oil platforms, drilling rigs, drill ships, dive ships, and wind farms. Also known as a

8558:

of a wooden hull. It serves to separate the cargo from the hull planking itself, but also has a structural role, contributing to the strength of the hull.. The ceiling has different names in different places; e.g.

7669:

One of a set of ships considered a navy's most important warships, generally possessing the heaviest firepower and armor and traditionally much larger than other naval vessels, but not formally defined. During the

20798:

A line passed under a ship from side to side to pull a collision mat into place over a leak. Also a line passed under a ship from side to side used as a reference to indicate position of a frame during underwater

2316:

A naval ship designed to operate in any number of roles supporting combatant ships and other naval operations, including a wide range of activities related to replenishment, transport, repair, harbor services and

23254:

keel of (typically) lead or cast iron may be fastened underneath the structural keel in sailing vessels to provide stability and usually also additional hydrodynamic lift and lateral resistance effects. See also

23226:. The kedge anchor may be dropped while in motion to create a pivot and thus perform a sharp turn. It may also be carried away from the ship in a smaller boat, dropped, and then weighed, pulling the ship forward. 8836:

An imaginary line down the center of a vessel lengthwise. Any structure or anything mounted or carried on a vessel that straddles this line and is equidistant from either side of the vessel is said to be "on the

9611:

A method of fixing together two pieces of wood, usually overlapping planks, by driving a nail through both planks as well as a washer-like rove. The nail is then burred or riveted over to complete the fastening.

2106:

used by the Allies for detecting submarines during the First and Second World Wars. The term has been generically applied to equipment for "under-water supersonic echo-ranging equipment" of submarines and other

15278:

with the same length, breadth and height as the submerged part of the hull. The more that you have to carve off that cuboid to get the hull's shape, the finer the lines. More accurately this is measured as the

12252:

above. The inside of the boat is normally paneled over to hide the structure, pipes, electrical wires. It can be in thin wood planks, often covered with a vinyl lining, or in thin PVC or now even in fiberglass

1867:. The tanks are cross-linked by piping or ducts to allow water to flow between them and at the top by vents or air pipes. The piping is sized so that as the fluid flows from side to side it damps the amount of 14241:, a trade over which the company held a strict monopoly. "Extra ships" were chartered for a single round-trip voyage beginning during a single sailing season (September to April) and augmented the voyages of " 4862:

that knew the harbor thoroughly and was able to act as a pilot. He was in command after the last pilot had left to board a ship and brought the pilot boat back to harbor. He was required to know how to use a

21339:

1. A ship, often an old ship or one that has become obsolete or uneconomical to operate, that has had its rigging or internal equipment removed and is incapable of going to sea, but that is still

15907:

A naval force that extends a controlling influence on maritime operations without ever leaving port by forcing an opposing navy to maintain forces on station to oppose it in case it comes out to fight or to

14139:

One of the machinery spaces of a vessel, usually the largest one, containing the ship's prime mover (usually a diesel or steam engine or a gas or steam turbine). Larger vessels may have more than one engine

12835:

A flag flown to distinguish ships of one seagoing service of a given country from ships of the country's other seagoing service(s) when ships of more than one of the country's seagoing services fly the same

7746:

or to hoist other heavy objects, and sometimes to administer flogging over. A full-sized human-powered capstan is a waist-high cylindrical machine, operated by a number of hands who each insert a horizontal

28754: 12606:. It is a difficult and unpleasant job (with no resources) because of the shape of the seam (up against the stanchions) or if the devil refers to the garboard seam, it must be done with the ship slipped or 5248:

while travelling at high speed. From a vantage point in front of the vessel, the wave rising in either side of the bow evokes the image of a dog carrying a bone in its mouth, and the vessel is said to have

11109:, which is a passenger ship that provides a scheduled service between published ports primarily as a mode of transportation. Large, prestigious passenger ships used for either purpose are sometimes called 12709:, so that each can be lifted off without disturbing the other(s). The second hawser is passed under the first, then up through the eye of the first (hence the name), before being secured over the bollard. 9182:

displayed on a monitor, thereby replacing all manual navigation functions. Chartplotters also display information collected from all shipboard electronic instruments and often directly control autopilots.

21852:

An 18th- and 19th-century term originally used to refer to a naval vessel that is out of service for repair or maintenance, later coming to mean naval ships in reserve with no more than a caretaker crew.

18648:." While a green-water navy can possess ships capable of operating farther out to sea than in "green water," it requires logistical support from foreign countries to sustain such longer-range operations. 3645:

The sides of a ship. To describe a ship as "on her beam ends" may mean the vessel is literally on her side and possibly about to capsize; more often, the phrase means the vessel is listing 45 degrees or

22644:

A man-made pier in a marina or open water, typically made of wood or rocks and rising several feet above high tide in order to create a breakwater, shelter, channel, erosion control, or other function.

3621:

2. The protruding part of the foremost section of a sailing ship of the 16th to the 18th centuries, usually ornate, which was used as a working platform by sailors handling the sails of the

1310:

designed with a primary mission of deploying and recovering aircraft while at sea, thereby acting as a seagoing airbase. Since 1918, the term generally has been limited to a warship with an extensive

23570:

designed so that the water pressure from the sea keeps it closed under normal operating conditions, but can be opened from the inside of the ship, allowing seawater to enter internal fuel, water, or

10941:

A term used in the United States to describe military high-speed offshore rescue boats, similar in size and performance to motor torpedo boats, used to rescue pilots and aircrews of crashed aircraft.

10335:

Ship A, Ship B, and Ship C"). "Comprise" means exhaustive inclusion – there are not any other parts to the task force, and each ship has a permanent squadron existence, independent of the task force.

5862:

A feature of some ships, particularly ferries and roll-on/roll-off ships, that allows a vessel's bow to articulate up and down to provide access to her cargo ramp and storage deck near the waterline.

2084:

As measured by a straight line between two points (which might cross land), in the way that a crow or other bird would be capable of traveling rather than a ship, which must go around land. See also

1264:

1. Any device external to a vessel or aircraft specifically intended to assist navigators in determining their position or safe course, or to warn them of dangers or obstructions to navigation.

26193:

A type of ship invented and used by the Vikings for trade, commerce, exploration, and warfare, evolving over several centuries and appearing in its complete form between the 9th and 13th centuries.

4638:

personnel or are commanded by an officer of the Royal Naval Reserve in possession of a government warrant; Royal Research Ships by warrant, regardless of their manning by naval, naval reserve and

8530:

of the expected positions of celestial objects on specific dates. Celestial navigation was the primary method of navigation until the development of electronic global positioning systems such as

25335:

perpendicular member. The measure generally allows for a reasonable estimate of the vessel's carrying capacity, as it excludes the small, often unusable volume contained in her overhanging ends.

2766:) to push against the water with the oar in the opposite direction than normally used for moving the boat forward. This is used to slow the speed of the boat, or to move astern when manoeuvring. 15044:

To hold a vessel against and at an angle to the current/stream such that the vessel moves sideways over the bottom due to the effect of the current operating on the upstream side of the vessel.

2953:

A rudder with a significant amount of area ahead of the rorational axis, which moves the hydrodynamic centre of the rudder nearer to the rotation axis and reduces the torque required to steer.

14868:

The largest type of US Navy combat logistics ship, designed to serve as a combined oiler, ammunition ship, and supply ship. The first fast combat support ship entered service in the mid-1960s.

3782:

Sailing as close as possible towards the wind (perhaps only about 60°) in a zig-zag course so as to attain an upwind direction into which it is otherwise impossible to sail directly. See also

13428:

and other small warships. Most, but not all, dreadnoughts also had steam turbine propulsion. Predominant from 1906, dreadnoughts differed from earlier steam battleships, retroactively dubbed

4877:

A building especially designed for the storage of boats, typically located on open water such as a lake or river. Boathouses are normally used to store smaller sports or leisure craft, often

3502:

A type of large, heavily armored warship of the second half of the 19th century and first half of the 20th century, armed with heavy-caliber guns and designed to fight other battleships in a

1724:

The crewmen assigned to take care of a ship while it is anchored or moored, and charged with such duties as making sure that the anchor is holding and the vessel is not drifting. Most marine

23242:, positioned at or close to the lowest point of the hull. Where the keel protrudes below the surface of the hull, it provides hydrodynamic resistance to the lateral forces that give rise to 20881:. The name comes from both the kneeling position sailors adopt to scrub the deck (reminiscent of genuflection for prayer), and the stone itself (which resembled a Bible in shape and size). 17533:. The gaff may be standing (permanently in position) with the sail being brailed up to the gaff when not in use, or, more commonly, is hoisted using two halliards: the peak and the throat. 11094:

constructed with sides and sometimes a roof to shelter the lookouts from the weather, generally by whaling vessels. The term has also become generic for what is properly called a masthead.

491:. A sudden shift in the wind can also cause a square-rigged vessel to be unintentionally "caught aback" with all sails aback. This is a dangerous situation that risks serious damage. In a 6318:

1. When a sailing or power vessel loses directional control when travelling with a following sea. The vessel turns sideways to the wind and waves and in more serious cases may

20400:

A combination of high winds and rough seas that may be dangerous for a ship or boat, sometimes requiring changes to a passage plan (such as a precautionary diversion to a safe harbour),

16565:

above the upper deck and at the head of the vessel; traditionally the location of the sailors' living quarters. The name is derived from the castle fitted to bear archers in time of war.

24760:

of ships. The lead ship is usually, but not always, the first of her class to be completed and often, but not always, the class as a whole is known by her name. In the latter case, the

24173:

A military rank for a naval recruit, used in the United Kingdom in the 18th century and the first half of the 19th century and in the United States in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

24045:

On board a ship, all "stairs" are called ladders, except for literal staircases aboard passenger ships. Most "stairs" on a ship are extremely narrow and nearly vertical, hence the name.

15407:. Also known as 'Jimmy the One' or 'Number One'. Removes his cap when visiting the mess decks as a token of respect for the privacy of the crew in those quarters. Officer in charge of 12178:

The process of removing fuel from a vessel. After a shipwreck, a "debunkering" operation will be performed in an effort to minimize damage and protect the environment from fuel spills.

8235:

in which planks are butted edge-to-edge on a robust frame, so giving a smooth hull surface; traditionally the planks are not attached to each other, only to the frame, and have only a

21213:

to fill somewhat (the precise arrangement varies from one vessel to another). The vessel will gradually drift to leeward, with the speed of the drift depending on the vessel's design.

20786:

2. A permanent distortion of the hull in the same manner as above, caused over time by the bow and stern of a ship being less buoyant than the midships section. During the

16066:, and usually is made up of smaller vessels than those assigned to a squadron, but some flotillas are smaller than squadrons and some include larger vessels. In some navies, the term 15639: 12207:

for use in surface combat. Common on submarines of the first half of the 20th century, deck guns became obsolete as submarines became capable of sustained underwater operations after

9474:

3. A standard of construction for merchant vessels, including standards for specific types or specialized capabilities of some types of merchant vessels (see, for example,

23424:

promoted to the first step of the promotion ladder in the British Royal Navy. A fouled anchor is the substantive badge of non-commissioned officers, signifying that the wearer is an

8108:

to tour the entire waterline area of a ship to inspect it for water leaks. Because of its dark and seldom-visited nature and location far below decks, it was also sometimes used by

11243:

When wanting to make a quick escape, a ship might cut lashings to sails or cables for anchors, causing damage to the rigging, or losing an anchor, but shortening the time needed to

16947:

2. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, a sailing warship with a single continuous gun deck, typically used for patrolling, blockading, etc., but not in line of battle.

29692: 11346:

American definition. A running bowsprit, a forestay (carrying a staysail) that is fixed to the stemhead, a jib that is set flying and a mast position that is more aft is a cutter.

9325:

2. A line formed where the sides of a boat meet the bottom. Soft chine is when the two sides join at a shallow angle, and hard chine is when they join at a steep angle.

4029:. If built within the hull, rather than forming the outer hull, the belt would be installed at an inclined angle to improve the warship's protection from shells striking the hull. 3804:

in 1808, in which winds are graded by the effects of their force on the surface of the sea or on a vessel (originally, the amount of sail that a fully rigged frigate could carry).

16950:

3. In the second half of the 19th century, a type of warship combining sail and steam propulsion, typically of ironclad timber construction, with all guns on one deck.

5852:

A small propeller or water-jet at the bow, used for manoeuvring larger vessels at slow speed. May be mounted externally, or in a tunnel running through the bow from side to side.

4086:

attached to the head of the sail. This configuration, introduced to Europe about 1920, allows the use of a tall mast, enabling sails to be set higher where wind speed is greater.

716:

A special pennant flown to indicate the absence of a ship's commanding officer, admiral, chief-of-staff, or an officer whose flag is nonetheless flying (a division, squadron, or

25965:

axis, at equilibrium, i.e. with no external forces acting upon it. The term typically refers to a lean caused by flooding or improperly loaded or shifted cargo, as opposed to

15669:

1. A vessel used by the commanding officer of a group of naval ships. The term derives from the custom of commanders of such a group of ships, characteristically a

8187:

A ship employed on humanitarian voyages, in particular to carry communications or prisoners between belligerents during wartime. A cartel flies distinctive flags, including a

25922:", which refers to a ship engaged in spot-market trade that does not follow a regular schedule or make regular calls at specific ports. When referring to passenger ships, " 23761:

A unit of speed equivalent to 1 nautical mile (1.8520 km; 1.1508 mi) per hour. Originally the speed of a moving vessel was measured by paying out a line from the

20425:

2. The inclination or canting of a vessel to one side or the other from the vertical as she maneuvers, e.g. "The ship heeled to port as she turned to starboard".

19830:

The fees charged by the owners or operators of a harbour to those vessels using the harbour. Under British legislation, the person in charge of a vessel must report to the

12760:

A vessel ranging in size from a small boat to a large ship tasked to carry military dispatches from ship to ship, from ship to shore, or, occasionally, from shore to shore.

10501:) they are on a collision course. Because of the implication of collision, "constant bearing, decreasing range" has come to mean a problem or an obstacle which is incoming. 27367:

A naval encyclopædia: comprising a dictionary of nautical words and phrases; biographical notices, and records of naval officers; special articles of naval art and science

5182:

A type of specialized naval wooden sailing vessel of the late 17th through mid-19th centuries designed for bombarding fixed positions on land, armed for this purpose with

793:

used as housing, generally when there is a lack of quarters available ashore. An operational ship can be used, but more commonly a hull modified for accommodation is used.

7763:" is an informal title of respect given to the commander of a naval vessel regardless of his or her formal rank; aboard a merchant ship, the ship's captain is called her 28964: 13759:

Any of several types of traditional flat-bottomed shoal-draught sailing barge, originally used for carrying cargo in the Zuyder Zee and on the rivers of the Netherlands.

1972:

The combination of the true wind and the headwind caused by the boat's forward motion. For example, it causes a light side wind to appear to come from well ahead of the

15762:

A rectangular, flat-bottomed boat with square ends used to transport freight and passengers on inland waterways in the United States during the 18th and 19th centuries.

14278:

A closed loop or eye at the end of a line, rope, cable, etc. It is made by unraveling its end and joining it to itself by intertwining it into the lay of the line. Eye

12191:

2. Any of the structures forming the approximately horizontal surfaces in the ship's general structure. Unlike flats, they are a structural part of the ship.

14265: 11888:

1. A sailing boat without overnight accommodation, sometimes with a small cabin, used for pleasure sailing. Typically around 20 feet (6.1 m) in length

6425:: the combined weight of all projectiles a ship can fire in a broadside engagement, or the combined weight of all the shells which a group of ships that have formed a 15098:

the vertical space above a vessel's engine room extending into its stack, usually covered by an iron grating. Also applied to the framework around the opening itself

12659:

Glass prisms that were laid between the wooden deck planks to allow natural light below were referred to as diamonds due to the sparkle they gave off in the sunlight.

7860:

have a fully enclosed, box-like superstructure that extends along the entire length and across the entire breadth of the ship, enclosing the automobiles. The similar

24126:

term for the general cargo and passenger trade between settlements on the Great Lakes during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Lakeshoring usually was conducted by

1587:. The line allows the anchor to be unhooked from an obstruction, such as a rock or another vessel's anchor cable, so preventing raising the anchor in the normal way. 21781:) result in spray blown off the sea freezing immediately upon contact with the ship. If the weight of the ice becomes too great, the ship will become top-heavy and 13769:

Term of abuse implying shoddiness or (when directed at a person) stupidity or stubbornness, usually embellished with other oaths and insults tagged on fore and aft.

13480:, on a ship in harbor as a sign of celebration of a national, local, or personal anniversary, event, holiday, or occasion. When a ship is properly dressed overall, 11145:

3. After the mid-20th century, various types of warships of intermediate size armed with guided missiles and sometimes guns, intended for air defense of

11221:

A join between two lines, similar to an eye-splice, where each rope end is joined to the other a short distance along, making an opening that closes under tension.

21905:

4. Nearer the pier or shore, e.g. "The tanker and cargo ship were tied up at the pier alongside one another with the tanker inboard of the cargo ship."

21479:

A boat with wing-like foils mounted on struts below the hull, lifting the hull entirely out of the water at speed and therefore greatly reducing water resistance.

19002:

3. On marine seismic survey vessels, the lowest deck on the ship, which carries the seismic source arrays, consisting of air guns arranged in clusters.

10949:

US Navy slang for a maneuver in which a submerged Soviet or Russian submarine suddenly turns 180 degrees or through 360 degrees to detect submarines following it.

7274:

nautical mile (608 feet; 185 metres) in the United Kingdom and 100 fathoms (600 feet; 183 metres) in the United States; other countries use different equivalents.

1561:

A metal fabrication or casting on a vessel through which the anchor chain passes, and against which the anchor rests when fully housed. Also called bolster plate.

26054:

2. An iron ball attached to a long handle, used for driving caulking into seams and (occasionally) in a fight; hence the expression "at loggerheads".

18999:

size or smaller) up through the 19th century, the completely covered level under the upper deck, though in such smaller ships it carried none of the ship's guns.

13245: 10430:

1. An armored control tower of an iron or steel warship built between the mid-19th and mid-20th centuries from which the ship was navigated in battle.

9150:, a trade over which the company held a strict monopoly. A charter ship during its single voyage was employed in much the same way as what the company called an 1178:

Resting on or touching the ground or land, or the bottom of a body of water (either unintentionally or deliberately, such as in a drying harbour), as opposed to

14668:

To lay a coil of rope down so that it will run easily; that is, with rope feeding off the top of the coil and the bitter end at the bottom. Often confused with

2300:

2. A vessel in naval service but manned entirely or mostly by a civilian crew (as in Royal Fleet Auxiliary Service and Royal Naval Auxiliary Service)

26933: 16918:; the vertical distance from the current waterline to the lowest point on the highest continuous watertight deck. This usually varies from one part to another. 15918:

generally seeks to avoid actual combat with an enemy fleet for fear of losing a naval battle and thereby its ability to influence events and activities at sea.

15383:

The classification for the largest sailing warships of the 17th through the 19th centuries. Such vessels often had up to three masts, 850+ crew, and 100+ guns.

11149:

and associated task forces or for anti-ship missile attacks against such forces; virtually indistinguishable from large destroyers since the late 20th century.

7786: 5147:

From "bol" or "bole", the round trunk of a tree. A substantial vertical pillar to which lines may be made fast. Generally on the quayside rather than the ship.

2192:

The gear or gears that, when engaged with an engine or motor, result in backwards movement or force. Equivalent to reverse in a manual-transmission automobile.

28083: 27304: 24163:

An object ashore that is visible from sea and sufficiently distinct such that it is marked on nautical charts for the purpose of fixing position while at sea.

15177:

To fight his ship (or to fight her ship) is a naval term that denotes a captain taking his or her vessel into combat or directing his or her vessel in combat.

9960:

away from the horizontal so that it is out of the way for loading or unloading, or so that the ship may lie alongside another ship without the yards touching.

27244: 24497:

An unexpected delay time during a voyage often spent at anchor or in a harbor. It is usually caused by bad weather, equipment failure, or needed maintenance.

4748:

derives from a blue jacket naval enlisted personnel once wore while ashore. In the Royal Navy and Commonwealth navies, the term generally is synonymous with

4272:. The "turn of the bilge" is the part of the hull that changes from the (approximately) vertical sides of the hull to the more horizontal bottom of the ship. 55: 24323:

in which characteristics of buoys and beacons indicate the sides of the channel or route relative to a conventional direction of buoyage (usually upstream).

6853:

A floating object, usually anchored at a given position and fulfilling one of a number of uses, recognised by a defined shape and color for each, including

4437:

A ship's sick list. The list of men unable to report for duty was given to the officer or mate of the watch by the ship's surgeon. The list was kept at the

25832:

with three views: sheer plan, body plan and half breadth plan. The lines on these drawings denote the shape of the hull similarly to the contours of a map.

20623:

3. A semi-permanent bend in a ship's keel, especially in wooden-hulled ships, caused over time by the ship's center being more buoyant than her

18265:

In a situation where two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve a risk of collision, the vessel directed to keep out of the way of the other.

15274:

Descriptive term for a vessel with a hull shape designed for an efficient flow of water around the hull. Simply described by comparing the hull shape to a

10331:

To include or contain. As applied to a naval task force, the listing of all assigned units for a single transient purpose or mission (e.g. "The task force

3820:

Unable to move due to a lack of wind, said of a sailing vessel; resigned merely to drift with the current rather to move by controlled management of sails.

1464:

2. A position half way between the port and starboard sides of a ship or boat, as in "helm amidships", when the rudder is in line with the keel.

3866:). Most often used to refer to men whose living quarters are located here: officers were typically quartered in the sternmost areas of the ship (near the 22696:. May be the only headsail, or one of several – in which case the jib is set forward of the fore staysail. A large jib that overlaps the 20051:

who began their career as an unlicensed merchant seaman, and so did not attend a traditional maritime academy to earn their officer's licence. See also

18822:

of a ship under construction, which also serves to support and guide the blocks when they slide to carry the vessel into the water when she is launched.

10478:

barge, towed by a larger steamer that would often tow more than one barge. The consort system was used in the Great Lakes from the 1860s to around 1920.

9221:) were used to ward off pursuing vessels. Unlike guns pointing to the side, chasers could be brought to bear in a chase without slowing down the vessel. 8275:

to create a flat surface on which crew members can walk. A feature of submarines built prior to the mid-20th century, but not of more modern submarines.

1853:. "She won't answer" might be the report from a helmsman when turning the wheel under a pilot's order fails to produce the expected change of direction. 21752: 14901:

1. A unit of length equal to 6 feet (1.8 m), roughly measured as the distance between a man's outstretched hands. Particularly used in

9535: 6843:

One of the lines leading from the foot of a square sail over a block at the head and down to the deck; and used to haul it up to the yard when furling.

3461:

1. An announcement made aboard a naval warship to signal the crew to prepare for battle, imminent damage, or any other emergency (such as a fire).

3106:

A technique of temporarily rigging a sailboat lazy sheet so as to allow the boat to sail closer to the wind; i.e. using the lazy jib sheet to pull the

1267:

2. Any sort of marker that aids a traveler in navigation, especially with regard to nautical or aviation travel. Such aids commonly include

19658:

A loose block and tackle with a hook or tail on each end, which can be used wherever it is needed. Usually made up of one single and one double block.

18132:

archipelago in Southeast Asia. The term refers both to Mediterranean vessels built by local people and to native vessels with Mediterranean influence.

15852:

7. To move up a rope – especially when drawing the blocks of a tackle part – to allow a greater advantage in

15846:

5. Informally, any grouping (based on physical proximity or sharing of a common organizational subordination) of naval or civilian vessels.

11134:

2. From the early to the mid-20th century, a type of armored warship with varying armament and of various sizes, but always smaller than a

29673: 22484:, a deck lifeline of rope or (preferably) flat tape, running fore and aft, to which the crew can clip their harnesses for safety. Sometimes called a 22074:

A steam-propelled warship protected by iron or steel armor plates of the period from 1859 until the 1890s (when the term "ironclad" fell out of use).

13103: 11358:

3. A small- or medium-sized vessel used by governmental agencies or law enforcement in the exercise of official authority, such as harbor

10357: 6142:, used to transfer people from one ship to another or to rescue people from a wrecked or sinking ship by moving them to another ship or to the shore. 102: 20274:

The direction in which the nose of a vessel is pointing (which is not necessarily the same as the direction in which the vessel is actually moving).

13015:

A slang term (in the US, mostly) for a raised portion of a ship's deck. A doghouse is usually added to improve headroom below or to shelter a hatch.

12046:. Some sources consider that a dead reckoning position does include adjustments for wind and tide, so care is needed in interpretation of this term. 6560:

A type of sailboat developed in the Chesapeake Bay by the early 1880s for oyster dredging, superseded as the chief oystering boat in the bay by the

27419: 24984:

The side of a ship that is sheltered from the wind; i.e. the side that is downwind, or in the direction toward which the wind is blowing. Contrast

23456:. Its function is to pull the boom down, flattening the sail in strong winds, reducing twist, and preventing the boom from kicking up when running. 22583:, a deck lifeline of rope or (preferably) flat tape may be called a jackstay, though this is a misnomer as a jackstay is a stay rather than a line. 21777:

A serious hazard where cold temperatures — below about −10 °C (14 °F) — combined with high wind speed (typically force 8 or above on the

18712:

consisting of half a gill with an equal part of water, issued to all seamen over twenty (CPOs and POs were issued with neat rum). From the British

6029:

Early 20th-century slang term for a vessel's radio operator, so-called because he repeatedly struck a brass key on his transmitter to broadcast in

4127:

2. A safe margin of distance to be kept by a vessel from another vessel or from an obstruction, hence the phrase "to give a wide berth".

3910:

A short movable bar of iron or hard wood to which running rigging may be secured, or "belayed". Belaying pins are inserted in holes in a pin-rail.

2982:

A compartment which can be filled or partly filled with water, used on ships, submarines and other submersibles to control buoyancy and stability.

74: 24468:, e.g. "lay forward" or "lay aloft", respectively indicating that the crew should move to the forward part of the ship or take up positions aloft. 7339:

1. Loaded vessels lashed tightly, one on each side of another vessel, and then emptied to provide additional buoyancy that reduces the

15590: 13434:, which had only a few large guns, relied on an intermediate secondary battery used at shorter ranges for most of their offensive power, and had 12236:

The person in charge of all evolutions and maintenance on deck; sometimes split into two groups: forward deck supervisor and aft deck supervisor.

6457:" to speed the trip but required ships to turn north in the eastern Indian Ocean to reach the East Indies. With no accurate means of determining 1652:

A white light displayed by a ship to indicate that it is at anchor. Two such lights are displayed by a ship over 150 feet (46 m) in length.

26645:

across). A standing lug can be used on either tack in the same position. It was common for British fishing luggers to have a dipping lug on the

26600:, widely used as traditional fishing boats, particularly off the coasts of France, England, and Scotland; also used as privateers and smugglers. 18727: 14221:

The officer second in command on a warship. Also called "X.O." in the United States and "Number One" in the Royal Navy and Commonwealth navies.

2822:

are used to help balance the sail plan. This method cannot be used if the wind is going in the same direction and at the same speed as the tide.

27800: 26297:. The design combines the ease of handling of a junk rig with the greater speed, cargo capacity, and ease of repair of the European-style hull. 15500:. This creates a loss of force on the main and also reduces the efficiency of the headsail while still retaining sailing control of the vessel. 8131:

A three- or four-masted oceangoing sailing ship used by Western Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean from the 15th through the early 17th centuries.

3143:

used for fishing on the coasts of Spain and Portugal and more widely in the Mediterranean Sea in the late 17th and 18th centuries. The British

954: 26322: 25549:

An inflatable, sometimes covered raft used in the event of a vessel being abandoned or in the evacuation of an aircraft after a water landing.

24388:

carried by a warship – usually an open boat and, in more recent times, fitted with an engine. Historically, fitted both to be rowed or sailed.

21795: 15403: 12992:

Device to secure doors and hatches. Typically used for watertight openings, but can apply elsewhere. "Dogging the hatches" is a common phrase.

10961: 2066: 81: 29918: 24089:. The latter usage in modern times refers to a specific set of procedures used by the United States Navy to preserve ships in good condition. 15191:

designed to allow gunfire downward onto an enemy ship. A fighting top could have small guns installed in it or could serve as a platform for

14055: 13763: 12678:

2. A small racing yacht or recreational open sailing boat, often used for beginner training rather than sailing full-sized yachts.

10692: 9697:

that involves overlapping planks and/or plates, much like Viking longships, resulting in speed and flexibility in small boat hulls. Contrast

6347:

Wide in appearance from the vantage point of a lookout or other person viewing activity in the vicinity of a ship, e.g. another ship off the

4191:

1. A loop in a rope or line – a hitch or knot tied "on the bight" is one tied in the middle of a rope, without access to the ends.

29389:

The art of rigging: containing an explanation of terms and phrases and the progressive method of rigging expressly adapted for sailing ships

25881: 20899: 20484: 20128:

A fishing boat that takes recreational fishermen out for a fee paid individually by each person (i.e. per head). A head boat differs from a

18731:" for celebrations or as a reward for performing especially onerous duties. The Royal Navy discontinued the practice of issuing rum in 1970. 18282: 16864: 15986:— used until the early 19th century to time the length of a watch — to speed the passage of the sand in order to get off watch duty earlier. 15982: 13216: 13214:

which requires no plotting on the chart. The ship is sailed on a constant course and speed. The distance shown on the log is noted when the

11995: 3752: 3510: 475: 29599: 28696: 24384: 23278: 22846: 20719: 20701: 19753: 17964: 15820: 13210: 12671: 11351: 10758:

2. The lowest square sail on a square rigged mast, except where that mast is the mizzen – in which case the name

8075: 6093: 5995:

A device consisting of a net of small-mesh webbing attached to a frame, used aboard fishing vessels for unloading large quantities of fish.

5880:

To state all 32 points of the compass, starting at north and proceeding clockwise. Sometimes applied to a wind that is constantly shifting.

5332: 4250:. Used in the Netherlands for coast and canal traffic and occasionally in the North Sea, but more frequently used in the Mediterranean Sea. 3940: 3920: 2838: 24905:

may have up to five square sails. To do his job, a sailor must be able to identify each rope from all the many options – and in the dark.

24561: 24412: 21944: 21457: 21409: 20655: 18608: 16336: 15562: 13264: 12917:

1. In American usage, a fixed structure attached to shore to which a vessel is secured when in port, generally synonymous with

12117: 10621:

2. A lightly armed and armored warship of the 20th and 21st centuries, smaller than a frigate and capable of transoceanic duty.

9178: 8687:

will align vertically with the center of lateral resistance. If this is not the case, the boat will be unbalanced and will exhibit either

6950:

means with the wind. "By and large" is therefore used to indicate all possible situations, e.g. "the ship handles well both by and large".

2148: 25452: 24839: 24079: 23173: 22007: 20047: 18632: 18577: 18150: 15826: 15605: 15032: 14234: 13188: 12936:

2. In British usage, the body of water between two piers or wharves that accommodates vessels tied up at the piers or wharves.

11730: 11705: 10726: 9570: 9143: 8641: 8155:

A short, smoothbore, cast-iron naval cannon, used from the 1770s to the 1850s as a powerful, short-range, anti-ship and anti-crew weapon.

5318: 4676: 3662: 3008: 505: 28387: 25902: 24987: 24947: 24565:

for a vessel to be loaded or unloaded. If a vessel is loaded or unloaded in less than the laytime, the shipowner may be required to pay

23323:

that forms the backbone of a wooden ship. A chine keelson of more modest proportions is fitted at the junction of the floors and frames.

22613:, which differs from a Jacob's ladder in its use of spreaders and in terms of specific regulations governing step size and step spacing. 22609: 20849: 19287: 18559: 17797:

at sea. The ships each send out a boat to the other, and the two captains meet on one ship, while the two chief mates meet on the other.

14848: 14632:

2. In military and naval terms, a channel from offshore, in a river, or in a harbor that has enough depth to accommodate the

14243: 13625: 11774: 10743: 10614: 10220: 9746: 9348: 9217: 9142:

from the 17th to the 19th centuries for a merchant ship it chartered to make a single, often one-way, voyage between England (later the

9050: 8695: 8081: 7633:, often exceeding 60 feet (18.3 m) in height. The geography of the Southern Ocean, uninterrupted by continents, creates an endless 6227: 6160:

A structure above the weather deck, extending the full width of the vessel, which houses a command center, itself called by association

5390: 3555: 3073: 2850: 88: 29940: 29699: 28793: 26043: 25924: 25428: 24370: 22446: 19799:

A place where ships or smaller craft may shelter from the weather, are unloaded/loaded, or stored. Harbours can be man-made or natural.

15585: 15229:

A term used in European and Commonwealth countries for a tower-like structure on the dorsal (topside) surface of a submarine; called a

14511: 13682: 13674: 13448:

A vessel specialized for use in the excavation of material from a water environment and equipped with heavy machinery for this purpose.

11956: 9816:

at high speed in order to turn abruptly. This was sometimes used as a means of obtaining a good firing angle on a pursuing vessel. See

8567: 8005:

Any ship or vessel that carries cargo, goods, and materials from one port to another, including general cargo ships (designed to carry

4702:

2. That portion of a navy capable of sustained operations in the open ocean, beyond a few hundred nautical miles from shore.

3868: 2492: 24859: 23794:

at deck level on a square-rigged ship, so a newly signed-on hand would quickly know where to find a particular rope on a strange ship.

22622: 22434: 22422: 22416: 22364: 22006:

in the seventeenth century for a merchant ship operating in violation of the company's monopoly over trade between England (later the

21961: 21936: 20843: 20493: 18877: 18844: 17697: 17198: 17029: 17007: 16688: 16417: 16287: 15684:

of naval or commercial vessels, typically the first, largest, fastest, most heavily armed, or, in terms of media coverage, best-known.

15570: 13665: 12630: 12001: 11893: 11245: 11074: 11035: 10016: 9951: 9717: 9022: 8492: 8169:, rope or other part of a ship's equipment. May be caused, for example, by overloading, stress of weather, collision or battle damage. 6268: 6233: 6198: 6176: 5900: 5312: 4664:) hoisted at the foretrucks of ships about to sail. Formerly a white ship on a blue ground, but later a white square on a blue ground. 3313: 3276: 2844: 2776: 2500: 2297:

1. An engine installed on a sailing vessel to provide mechanical power when entering harbour or in light or contrary winds.

2254: 1712: 1537: 1108: 565:

An imperative to leave the vessel immediately, usually in the face of some imminent overwhelming danger. It is an order issued by the

463: 27133: 26462: 25407: 25354: 25325: 25307: 25247: 25139: 25127: 24767: 24245: 24055: 23624: 23610: 23578: 23513: 21923: 21361: 21039: 19588: 18871: 18543: 18038: 17240:

s. These often exist as individual pieces termed first futtock, second futtock and third futtock, numbered moving away from the keel.

16914: 16319: 16144: 15549: 15535: 15251: 15092: 14776: 13349: 13036: 12885: 12579: 12203: 12089: 11184: 10667: 8872: 8635: 8573: 8267: 7967: 6960: 6927:

A dish of ships biscuit crumbs and minced salt pork, usually a meal of last resort for officers when other food stores are exhausted.

6584: 6402: 6376:(84 feet; 26 metres) deep. On a nautical chart with depths indicated in fathoms, it appears as a broad area with many "14" notations. 6349: 6335: 6326: 5503: 5425: 4899:

A member of the crew of a 19th-century whaling ship responsible for pulling the forward oar of a whaleboat and for harpooning whales.

4820: 4599:

block with one end of the frame hinged and able to be opened, so as to admit a line other than by forcing an end through the opening.

4025: 3582: 3363: 2870: 2163: 1952: 1863: 1126: 696: 190: 26562: 26512: 26356: 26342: 26245: 26095:(240 feet; 73 metres) deep. On nautical charts with depths indicated in fathoms, it appears as a long area with many "40" notations. 25573: 25217: 25066: 25012: 24995: 24907: 24817: 24791: 24709: 24541: 24489:

4. To travel in a direction which will reach or pass just upwind of a mark, buoy, or harbor, e.g. "We will lay the mark".

24128: 24085: 23653: 23446: 22698: 22032: 21286: 21209: 21051: 20317: 20096: 20084: 19194:; more specifically, in an open (undecked) boat of timber construction, the longitudinal stringer that connects the top of the ribs. 18407: 18095: 17870: 17703: 16756:. For instance, a rope is foul when it does not run straight or smoothly, and an anchor is foul when it is caught on an obstruction. 16716: 16062: 15869: 15849:

6. Of a person, to move from one location to another aboard a vessel, or to change positions within a naval organization.

15515: 15510: 15490: 14942: 14926: 14912: 14903: 14070: 14047: 13613: 13531: 13525: 13519: 13476: 13470: 13464: 13270: 13070: 12903: 12135: 12111: 11880:

presenting one of several standard shapes (square, triangle, or rectangle) and colors (red, green, white, orange, yellow, or black).

11306: 11294: 11090: 10846: 10464: 10191: 10163: 9733: 9574:

would record details of speed, distances, headings, etc. on a slate. At the beginning of a new watch the slate would be wiped clean.

9550: 9283: 8382: 7719: 7460: 7377: 6903:

of wine that it could carry in its holds. One 252-gallon tun of wine takes up approximately 100 cubic feet, and weighs 2,240 lbs (1

6562: 6286: 6211: 4801: 4504: 4234: 4223: 4070: 3019: 2340: 995: 933: 703: 154:

on water (mostly though not necessarily on the sea). Some remain current, while many date from the 17th to 19th centuries. The word

28665: 26635: 26596: 26276: 26222: 25887: 25799: 25627:

used to transfer goods and passengers to and from moored ships, traditionally unpowered and moved and steered using "sweeps" (long

24425: 23566: 23473: 23385: 23181: 22915: 22428: 21226: 21069: 20941: 20778: 20336: 18933: 18469: 18420: 18253: 17984: 17950: 17882: 17715: 17141:

side. This was a common remedial technique at a time before shipwrights were able to carry out mathematical stability calculations.

16786: 15110: 15067: 14954:

The side of the course that gets you to the next mark faster, due to more wind, favorable shifts, less current, smaller waves, etc.

14842: 14509:

A large oceangoing vessel with extensive on-board facilities for processing and freezing caught fish or whales. Some also serve as

13996: 13363: 11940: 11762: 11375: 11154: 11068: 11041: 10679: 10098: 9653: 9016: 8921: 7563: 7471: 7465: 7411: 6760: 5721: 5027: 4795: 4246: 3836: 3785: 2818: 2788: 2248: 1994: 1892:

A heavy underwater net attached to a boom and placed so as to protect a harbor, anchorage, or strait from penetration by submerged

1492: 1421: 1114: 1065: 662: 487: 70: 26653: 26374: 26125: 25794: 25750: 25599: 25413: 25262: 24941: 23673: 23467: 23452: 23420: 23397: 23379: 22812: 22800: 22338: 20478: 19632: 17904: 17793: 17489: 17216: 15996: 15884: 15555: 15339: 15333: 14716: 13577: 13182: 11989: 11719: 11703:

equipment (nets or pots), an anchor, or, most commonly, is attached to a lifebuoy to throw into the sea to mark the position of a

10673: 9984: 9435: 8994: 8978: 8444: 8291: 8025: 6588:

which modifies the way water flows around the hull, reducing drag and thus increasing speed, range, fuel efficiency and stability.

6065:

Goods that must be loaded aboard a ship individually and not in intermodal containers or in bulk, carried by a general cargo ship.

5437: 4751: 4720: 4595: 4581: 4561: 4467: 3464:

2. Specific positions in a naval warship to which one or more crew members are assigned when battle stations is called.

1849: 1498: 567: 26533: 26496: 25918: 25366: 25331: 24871: 23763: 22890: 22860:

A person (either a sailor or a passenger) who carries a jinx, one whose presence on board brings bad luck and endangers the ship.

22579: 22480: 22376: 21929: 21509: 21197: 21029: 20905: 20631: 20195: 19714:. Typical designs include a bronze or plastic hook with a spring-operated gate, or a strip of cloth webbing with a snap fastener. 19272: 18912:(thus giving the deck a characteristic oval shape), to increase the available deck space for passengers, cargo, and/or machinery. 18908: 17674: 16196: 16092: 15694: 15553:

mounted on a rigid shaft protruding from the hull of a vessel, usually driven by an inboard motor; steering must be done using a

15482:

A sailing tactic for handling winds too strong for the sail area hoisted when reefing the sails is not feasible or possible. The

15262: 14677: 13494: 12929:

tends to refer to structures used for tying up commercial ships and to structures extending from shore for use in fishing, while

11820:

2. A crane, often working in pairs and usually made of steel, used to lower things over the side of a ship, including

10661: 10538: 9978: 9385: 8504: 7736: 7551: 7545: 6738: 4377: 3405: 2370: 2236: 2177: 2008: 1843: 1382: 1166: 1102: 1069:. On some military vessels, such as US naval vessels, enlisted personnel below E-7 board the ship at the afterbrow; officers and 1028: 887: 851: 527: 29467:

Seamanship in the Age of Sail: an account of the shiphandling of the sailing man-of-war 1600-1860, based on contemporary sources

26675: 26641: 26629: 26623: 26617: 26590: 26568: 26287: 25993: 25961: 25651: 25475: 25313: 25174: 24901: 24853: 24636: 24613:

4. In modern shipbuilding and on powerboats of all sizes, the location of the steering gear equipment for the vessel.

24482: 24305: 24299: 24293: 24239: 24233: 24217: 24027: 24021: 23747: 23679: 23659: 23507: 23161: 22927: 22921: 22782: 22726: 22680: 22574:

between two ships or from a ship to a fixed point that supports a load during transfer of personnel or materiel along the cable.

22555: 22549: 22540: 22498: 22404: 21451: 21403: 21146: 21140: 20893: 20841:, especially when considered as storage space, as for cargo. In earlier use, the term referred to all interior spaces below the 20821: 20815: 20456: 20418: 20330: 20292: 20286: 20189: 20183: 19610: 19560: 19554: 19266: 19212: 19132: 19043: 18656:

A large metal cross-frame on which vessels are placed at high water for examination, cleaning, and repairs after the tide falls.

18385: 18338: 18220: 17978: 17819: 17680: 17587: 17483: 17471: 17210: 17115: 17109: 17103: 17023: 16722: 16603: 16587: 16370: 16361: 16190: 15519:, the fisherman is a quadrilateral sail set between the two masts above the main staysail. It is used in light to moderate airs. 15454: 15448: 15116: 15084: 14648: 13596: 13304: 13276: 12383: 12141: 12015: 11972: 11862: 11739: 11434: 11397: 11373:

4. A type of decked sailing vessel originating in the early 18th century designed for speed. Many were used as small

11012: 10021: 10010: 9956: 9878: 9274: 9241: 8972: 8927: 8629: 8450: 8165: 8069: 8063: 7592: 7577: 7477: 7405: 7399: 6726: 6542: 6150:

A mooring rope fastened anywhere on a ship's side that goes directly to the quay, so that it is roughly at right angles to both.

5924: 5918: 5912: 5808: 5364: 5300: 4829: 4076: 3540: 3411: 3367:, theft of the ship or cargo and committing any actions that may not be in the shipowner's or demise charterer's best interests. 3014: 2762: 1946: 1932: 1869: 874: 457: 26362: 26210: 25629: 24917:

the wrong one may not only be inefficient but also potentially dangerous. Once proficient in these tasks, a sailor is said to "

22818: 22628: 20706: 17740: 17204: 16478: 15187: 14996:

A command given to the crew to stop what they are now doing and to immediately manually prevent the boat from banging into the

14966: 11391: 10606:

1. A flush-decked sailing warship of the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries having a single tier of guns, ranked next below a

5203:

1. A small, two-masted vessel common in the Mediterranean in the 18th and 19th centuries, similar in design to an English

4918:

A non-commissioned officer responsible for the sails, ropes, rigging and boats on a ship who issues "piped" commands to seamen.

27365: 26372:) allowing easy entry and exit. It was considered "un-seamanlike" to use this method rather than going over the side from the 25532:) A small boat kept on board a vessel and used to take crew and passengers to safety in the event of the ship being abandoned. 25178:

through the wind) on a sailing boat. The response by the helmsman to indicate the order has been carried out, is "helm's alee"

23438:

1. A rope, tackle, or hydraulic ram running from the mast at or just above deck level to a point partway along the

17220:. They carry the load of the shrouds that rise from the edge of the top, preventing the top from tilting relative to the mast. 16766:

3. An area of water treacherous to navigation due to many shallow obstructions such as reefs, sandbars, rocks, etc.

12228:

A person whose job involves aiding the deck supervisor in (un)mooring, anchoring, maintenance, and general evolutions on deck.

8029:. Tankers, however, although technically cargo ships, are routinely thought of as constituting a completely separate category. 3188:

1. A towed or self-propelled flat-bottomed boat, built mainly for river, canal or coastal transport of heavy goods.

2031: 29611: 29531: 29474: 29436: 28899: 27809: 26888: 26881: 26874: 26867: 26860: 26853: 26846: 26839: 26832: 26825: 26818: 26811: 26804: 26797: 23985: 23978: 23971: 23964: 23957: 23950: 23943: 23936: 23929: 23922: 23915: 23908: 23901: 23894: 23123: 23116: 23109: 23102: 23095: 23088: 23081: 23074: 23067: 23060: 23053: 23046: 23039: 23032: 22291: 22284: 22277: 22270: 22263: 22256: 22249: 22242: 22235: 22228: 22221: 22214: 22207: 22200: 21714: 21707: 21700: 21693: 21686: 21679: 21672: 21665: 21658: 21651: 21644: 21637: 21630: 21623: 19491: 19484: 19477: 19470: 19463: 19456: 19449: 19442: 19435: 19428: 19421: 19414: 19407: 19400: 17748:

for warfare, piracy, and trade from the 8th century BC to the 16th century AD, with some in use until the early 19th century.

17431: 17424: 17417: 17410: 17403: 17396: 17389: 17382: 17375: 17368: 17361: 17354: 17347: 17340: 14473: 14466: 14459: 14452: 14445: 14438: 14431: 14424: 14417: 14410: 14403: 14396: 14389: 14382: 14233:

from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century for merchant ships it hired to make voyages for it between England (later the

13960: 13953: 13946: 13939: 13932: 13925: 13918: 13911: 13904: 13897: 13890: 13883: 13876: 13869: 11629: 11622: 11615: 11608: 11601: 11594: 11587: 11580: 11573: 11566: 11559: 11552: 11545: 11538: 11264:

that could be determined at a distance, providing an easy way to determine friend from foe. Also used figuratively of people.

10968:

2. On leisure vessels with no formal chain of command, all of those persons who are not the skipper or passengers.

7155: 7148: 7141: 7134: 7127: 7120: 7113: 7106: 7099: 7092: 7085: 7078: 7071: 7064: 6418:

3. The simultaneous firing of all the guns on one side of a warship or able to fire on the same side of a warship.

2696: 2689: 2682: 2675: 2668: 2661: 2654: 2647: 2640: 2633: 2626: 2619: 2612: 2605: 409: 402: 395: 388: 381: 374: 367: 360: 353: 346: 339: 332: 325: 318: 21162:

for all non-propulsion systems on a ship, including lighting, climate control, and services used by the crew and passengers.

15615:

on the ship. The practice allows the ship's owner to reduce operating costs or avoid the regulations of the owner's country.

15148:

and a mizzen standing lug sail. Developed in Scotland and used for commercial fishing from the 1850s until the 20th century.

10448:(European and Commonwealth usage), a structure similar in appearance that no longer plays a role in directing the submarine. 7918:, used by the Portuguese in the 15th and 16th centuries to explore along the West African coast and into the Atlantic Ocean. 30128: 29885: 21321:

Additional crew taken on to enter harbour or navigate in confined waters, particularly applying to Thames barges. See also

20535:

A type of seagoing fishing vessel used by Dutch and Flemish herring fishermen from the 15th through the early 19th century.

18816:

A substantial foundation of wood or stone for the blocks on which a vessel is built, typically lying on either side of the

18495:, into which a vessel may be floated and the water pumped out, leaving the vessel supported on blocks; the classic form of 13208:

A technique for establishing the distance from a point on land, such as a headland that is being passed. This is a type of

12559:

designed to provide maintenance support to a flotilla of destroyers or other small warships. Known in British English as a

11123:

1. From the mid-19th century to the mid-20th century, a classification for a wide variety of gun- and sometimes

6018: 4630: 4362:

1. On smaller vessels, a smaller, non-figural carving, most often a curl of foliage, might be substituted for a

215: 17: 25384:

An order indicating that the ship is now on the desired course relative to the wind and that the sails should be trimmed (

24571:

to the charter party. If the loading or unloading takes longer than the laytime, the charter party may be required to pay

21067:

3. (verb) To move or adjust a sail by manual force (i.e. directly with the hands) rather than by using running

20268: 18684:, usually due to either the design of a ship or more commonly the incorrect distribution of weight on and within the hull. 13166:

A shallow-draft, lightweight boat, about 5 to 7 metres (16 to 23 ft) long, with high sides, a flat bottom, and sharp

12770:

The weight of water displaced by the immersed volume of a ship's hull, exactly equivalent to the weight of the whole ship.

12371:), measured at the middle frame. It is one of the key measurements in working out the measurement tonnage in most systems. 11142:, capable of both direct support of a battle fleet and of independent operations, armed with guns and sometimes torpedoes. 10029:

region, in seagoing trade from the 12th through the 14th centuries. It had a distinctive hull design: the flat bottom was

9941:

A type of open traditional fishing boat with a flat bottom and high bow which developed on the northeast coast of England.

1327:

maximum vertical extent of any part of the vessel above the water surface. Clearance required for passing under a bridge.

25479:

so that they counteract each other. A ship in this condition or in the process of achieving this condition is said to be

18940:

3. In former times in the British Royal Navy, a ship that received men impressed for naval service, often the

9235:

A decked commercial sailing vessel engaged in the transportation of fresh fish directly from fishing grounds to ports in

8633:, roughly located in the geometric center of the sail, though the actual position of the center of effort will vary with 4654: 1070: 17011:

vessels). Figuratively it implies getting on with the job but in a steady, relaxed way, without undue urgency or strain.

13060:

The equatorial trough, with special reference to the light and variable nature of the winds generally encountered there.

9407:. The invention of the marine chronometer in the 18th century was a major technical achievement for maritime navigation. 8104:

often with a low (four-foot) ceiling that is fitted around the hull at its waterline. The carpenter's walk allowed the

7832:, responsible for enforcement of safety, security, and marine environmental protection regulations in a commercial port. 29455: 26633:

at a point some distance from the center of the spar. A dipping lug had to be moved to the other side of the mast when

26023:

Literally, having cargo loaded as high as the ship's rail. The term is also used as an idiom meaning "extremely drunk".

16082:

2. Informally, a group of naval or civilian vessels operating together or in close proximity to one another.

14629:

1. A navigable channel (e.g. in a harbor or offshore) that is the usual course taken by vessels in the area.

12583:, which would be difficult to get at, requiring a cranked caulking iron, and a restricted swing of the caulking mallet. 11925:

Not moving (used only when a vessel is afloat and neither tied up nor anchored). The term is abbreviated to DIW by the

10482: 10254: 8518:

Navigation by the position of celestial objects, including the stars, Sun, and Moon, using tools aboard ship such as a

4699:

1. A navy capable of sustained operations in the open ocean, beyond a few hundred nautical miles from shore.

2932:. Some historians believe "Baldie" is a contraction of "Garibaldi", a reference to the Italian general and nationalist 182: 17481:

sail. On a hoisting gaff, the lower end is supported by gaff jaws which partly encircle the mast; it is hoisted using

10552:

A device used to correct the ship's compass, e.g. by counteracting errors due to the magnetic effects of a steel hull.

8195:

is not subject to seizure or capture during her outbound and return voyages as long as she engages in no warlike acts.

30169: 29911: 29630: 29588: 29569: 29550: 29512: 29493: 29400: 29377: 29358: 29339: 29211: 29152: 29114: 29089: 28592: 28515: 28467: 28442: 28346: 28233: 28165: 27784: 23497:

plank of a laid deck. Its sides are often recessed, or nibbed, to take the ends of their parallel curved deck planks.

20172:

1. The mooring rope that goes from the bow of a vessel to a point on a jetty a distance ahead of the bows.

18721: 15163: 13116:

A small auxiliary engine used either to start a larger engine or independently, e.g. for pumping water on steamships.

11401:

ed with both fore-and-aft and square sails. A cutter rig had very large sail areas available for use in light winds.

6339:, a dangerous event when the submarine is in proximity to enemy forces or near any ship which might collide with her. 121: 24663:

A line used for stern-to mooring attached to a floating pontoon or harbor wall which leads back to a seabed mooring.

18547:

sides, so called because the green navigation light on one of the vessels faces the green light on the other vessel.

17940:

Any refuse or rubbish discarded into a refuse container or dustbin, also known as "gash fanny" (South African Navy).

11229:

The "valley" between the strands of a rope or cable. Before serving a section of laid rope, e.g. to protect it from

10133:

The officer in command of a warship. Also called "CO", "captain" (regardless of rank), "skipper", or "the old man".

95: 30174: 27991:

Anonymous, "A Brief History of Sailing Canal Schooners," Lake Champlain Maritime Museum Accessed September 10, 2023

27311: 24442:

5. To put into the water any boat that is stored or temporarily kept out of the water; e.g. "launch the

24231:

An obsolete term for the left side of a ship. Derived from "lay-board", which provided access between a ship and a

21799:

not required to serve watches. In general, these were specialist tradesmen such as the carpenter and the sailmaker.

20000:

Pointing the ship towards the direction of the wind; generally not the fastest point of travel on a sailing vessel.

11914: 10772:

1. A ship's ventilator with a bell-shaped top that can be swiveled to catch the wind and force it below.

10224:. Often equivalent to the rank of "flotilla admiral" or sometimes "counter admiral" in non-English-speaking navies. 1626:

When the anchor is secured aboard the ship for sea; i.e. when it is not deployed. Typically rests just outside the

1534:; usually a metal, hook, or plough-like object designed to grip the solid seabed under the body of water. See also 1443: 1331: 883: 27336: 27251: 25611:

Boards on which the navigation lights are hooked and which shield the direction that the red or green light shows.

25539:) A small boat usually launched from shore and used to rescue people from the water or from vessels in difficulty. 18187:. In US Navy usage, a captain's gig is reserved for use by a ship's captain and, in modern times, is a power-boat. 12577:" being an allusion to keel hauling, but a more popular version seems to be the seam between the waterway and the 11152:

4. A yacht with one or more cabins containing the facilities for living aboard, thus capable of making

9910:

The raised edge of a hatch, cockpit, or skylight, designed to help keep out water that pools on the surface above.

8577:, etc. The lower part of the ceiling is, confusingly to a landsman, what you are standing on at the bottom of the 4488:

2. A strong vertical timber or iron fastened through the deck beams that is used for securing ropes or

1314:

designed to operate conventional fixed-wing aircraft. In US Navy slang, also called a "flat top" or a "bird farm".

28541: 27577: 26486:, which is a perpendicular line from the luff to the clew. Commonly given as a percentage of the "J" measurement. 13128:, or any machinery other than the main engines. On some ships, the Petty Officer in charge of engineroom ratings. 7790: 29141: 25451:

to it which it nevertheless permitted under a license issued by the company to trade between England (later the

18533:. Such routes yield the shortest possible distance between any given pair of points on the surface of the Earth. 17067:: A curved, rotatable tube protruding from the deck of a vessel, designed to direct fresh air into her interior. 16750:

1. Having freedom of motion interfered with by collision or entanglement; entangled; the opposite of

16333:

Waves going in the same direction as a ship, or within 15° of the heading, at a speed slower than the ship. See

15642:

officers and general officers in the US Army, US Air Force, and US Marine Corps entitled to fly their own flags.

11999:

of large sailing vessels, by lacing through the holes with a lanyard to the deck. It performs the same job as a

9095:

2. (obsolete usage) A crew member avoiding duties with a feigned illness, usually after leaving port.

6461:

at the time, ships which missed the northward turn ran the risk of being wrecked on the west coast of Australia.

30002: 27728: 27602: 25682:, typically in a location where construction of the latter is impractical. These have largely been replaced by 21346:

and continues to serve a useful function, such as providing living, office, training, storage, or prison space.

18405:

vessel) Sailing directly away from the wind, with the sails set on opposite sides of the vessel (e.g. with the

12681:

3. Utility dinghies are usually rowboats or have an outboard motor, but some are rigged for sailing.

6505:

2. That portion of a navy designed and intended to operate on rivers and/or in coastal environments.

6358:

with her side facing the viewer's ship could be described as "broad on the starboard bow" of the viewer's ship.

3012:

in both the United States and the United Kingdom by the late 18th century, Baltimore Clippers usually were two-

59: 28769: 27990: 26639:(in larger vessels, by partially lowering the sail and hauling down either the peak or the throat to move the 21842:

When a sailing vessel has lost its forward momentum while heading into the wind, rendering it unable to steer.

19940:

A large, usually round tub lashed to a vessel's deck and containing dried and salted provisions for daily use.

10998:

arrangements, insurance and health schemes, overall career development, and day-to-day welfare. Also known as

846:: rear admiral, vice admiral, admiral, (until about 2001, when all British five-star ranks were discontinued) 30159: 30149: 25270: 20738: 15012:

A flexible bumper used in boating to keep boats from banging into docks or each other. Often an old car tire.

14023: 13459: 13435: 10644: 10495:

When two boats are approaching each other from any angle and this angle remains the same over time (constant

6215:, and to punish delinquent crew members. Usually resembles a prison cell with bars and a locked, hinged door. 178: 28989: 28633: 27541: 20790:, shipwrights employed a number of different designs of braces to stiffen ships' hulls against this warping. 18257:

to capsize because of forces placed on a cable attached to her by another vessel attached to the same cable.

16500:

Removable wooded beams running along the centre of the hold openings, beneath the hatches that they support.

12365:(or its supporting beams) and the top of the limber boards (the part of the ceiling that lies alongside the 10705:

To deliberately flood compartments on the opposite side from already flooded ones. Usually done to reduce a

10398:

To direct a ship or submarine from a position of command. While performing this duty, an officer is said to

5695:

1. A type of knot producing a strong loop of a fixed size, topologically similar to a sheet bend.

2742:. Used widely on Hunter brand sailboats, among others. Designed and named by Lars Bergstrom and Sven Ridder. 30164: 29904: 29723: 26266: 22587: 21034: 15656: 15221:

A symbolic image, particularly a carved effigy, at the head of a traditional sailing ship or early steamer.

13729:

1. Loose packing material used to protect a ship's cargo from damage during transport. See also

12869: 12409:

A fee paid by a shipowner to a charter party if the time taken to load or unload a vessel is less than the

9468:

1. Strictly, a group of government ships, especially naval ships, of the same or similar design.

7802: 6888: 6881: 1506:. Amphibious warfare ships range in size and capability from large oceangoing ships, some with full-length 1449:

A secondary hull or float attached to the primary hull of a vessel for stability, or the hulls of a modern

27904: 25900:

2. Any cargo or passenger ship running scheduled service along a specific route with published

25032:

A large fan-shaped wooden board or fin mounted in pairs on the side of a boat. They can be lowered on the

21887:

2. Situated within a vessel and positioned close (or closer relative to another object) to her

11039:

ship. Many full-rigged ships would not set a sail in this position, as it would be interfered with by the

30154: 30064: 30057: 30023: 29734: 28483: 27708:

Saunders, Harold E. (1965). "10: Definitions and nomenclature for Seakeeping". In Taggart, Robert (ed.).

26398: 24545:, and thereby beginning her construction. The age of a ship is often indicated by giving the date it was 22368:. Typically, crew members spoke of the jack as if it were a member of the crew. A jack contrasts with an 13715:

A harbour where the water wholly or partly recedes as the tide goes out, leaving any vessel moored there

12415: – the amount of time stipulated for loading or unloading – specified in a 12337: – the amount of time stipulated for loading or unloading – specified in a 7829: 7691: 6917:

A small flag, typically triangular, flown from the masthead of a yacht to indicate yacht-club membership.

6205:

2. An American term foe an interior area of a ship that is used to detain prisoners (possibly

5345: 5289: 27310:(Revised Fourth ed.). Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson, Ltd., Nautical publishers. Archived from 24205:

Rope in which the lay of the strands is on the same hand as the lay of the constituents of the strands.

16349:

An impromptu musical band on late 19th-century sailing vessels, made up from members of the ship's crew.

14282:

are very strong and compact and are frequently employed in moorings and docking lines, among other uses.

13027:, sometimes improvised with a scrap of cloth, yarn, or other light material mounted within sight of the 12351:

A ship that acts as a mobile or fixed base for other ships and submarines or that supports a naval base.

7458:. Unlike conventional canal boats of the era, which lacked a means of propulsion, canal schooners had a 999:, but not stranded, crewless, in repair, or under construction (e.g. "the company has 10 ships afloat"). 19971:

through which cargo can be loaded or access made to a lower deck; the cover to the opening is called a

16821: 14197:

An approximate geographical position obtained by making allowances for leeway, tide, and currents to a

14027: 13430: 12957:

is sometimes associated more closely with a facility used for maintenance and basing activities, while

12188:

1. The top of a ship or vessel; the surface that is removed to accommodate the seating area.

10725:

which traded within that area and gathered cargoes for shipment west of the Cape to England (later the

9455: 7278: 6508:

3. A navy whose capabilities limit it to operating on rivers and/or in coastal environments.

4815:

1. Any small craft or vessel designed to float on and provide transport over or under water.

4771: 3637:

The width of a vessel at its widest point, or a point alongside the ship at the midpoint of its length.

3486:

and typically armed with the same kind of heavy guns, but much more lightly armored (on the scale of a

1078: 1074: 630:

A merchant seaman qualified to perform all routine duties on a vessel, or a junior rank in some navies.

29287: 28158:

A maritime archaeology of ships: innovation and social change in late medieval and early modern Europe

20207:

A sea in which waves are directly opposing the motion of the ship, or approaching within 15° of ahead.

12331:

A fee paid by a charter party to a shipowner if the time taken to load or unload a vessel exceeds the

10114:

of a sailing vessel across the wind so that the wind changes from one side of the vessel to the other.

6105:

1. A structure constructed on a coast as part of a coastal defense system or to protect an

3741:

The horizontal direction of a line of sight between two objects on the surface of the Earth. See also

509:

or by tacking without releasing the sheet. It is used to heave to or to assist with tacking. See also

30030: 29685: 28108: 25934:, which voyage for recreational purposes and not primarily as a form of transportation between ports. 25487: 25131:, or a vertical edge of a square sail. The leech is susceptible to twist, which is controlled by the 24420: 21353: 18290: 15802: 15652: 15530: 14185:, used by some navies in World War II to escort convoys, ferry aircraft, and provide air support for 14015: 14011: 11235:, it may be "wormed" by laying yarns in the cuntlines, giving that section an even cylindrical shape. 10721:

from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century for a merchant ship owned by local owners east of the

9248:

replaced the vessels originally serving in this role; the luggers then were replaced successively by

8976:(distinguished as the fore, main, or mizzen channel accordingly), serving to extend the base for the 7798: 5073: 4741: 1725: 186: 26494:

To steer a sailing vessel more towards the direction of the wind until the pressure is eased on the

25514:

A portable or wearable device such as a buoyant ring or inflatable jacket designed to keep a person

23276:

Depth of water occupied by the vessel from the waterline to the underside of the keel. Compare with

22014:. If caught, an "interloper" and her cargo could be confiscated, and her crew faced harsh penalties. 16421:

sailing ship is equipped with a footrope for sailors to stand on while setting or stowing the sails.

16160: 9548:

A certificate issued by a port indicating that a ship carries no infectious diseases. Also called a

7375:(the Americas, Japan, Korea, and the Philippines). In channel marking its use is opposite that of a 4124:

1. A location in a port or harbor used specifically for mooring vessels while not at sea.

2368:

or advice boat, surviving particularly in the French Navy. They are considered equivalent to modern

1522:

1. Any object designed to prevent or slow the drift of a ship, attached to the ship by a

461:) Filled by the wind on the opposite side to the one normally used to move the vessel forward. On a 30184: 29979: 29864: 29334:. Vol. 1 (Consolidated Edition 1972 ed.). London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1972. 26386:

A line or mark inside or on a compass case or binnacle indicating the direction of the ship's head.

21862:

A method of surveying the underwater parts of a ship while it is still afloat instead of having to

19950:

A hard and long-lasting dry biscuit, used as food on long journeys. Also called a "ship's biscuit".

18314:

to enable it to reach high speeds. Colloquially equivalent to a "rum-runner" or a "cigarette boat".

16827: 16230: 14862: 14019: 12933:

refers more generally to facilities used for tying up ships or boats, including recreational craft.

12727:

A light illuminating a sector or very narrow angle and intended to mark a direction to be followed.

7846:, which in principle is only used on board on the captain's (or a court martial's) personal orders. 7805:, equal in grade or rank to a US Army, US Marine Corps, or US Air Force, or US Space Force colonel. 4585:

in the same plane, one being smaller than the other, giving the block a somewhat violin appearance.

3333: 916: 194: 28339:

Opium, Empire, and the Global Political Economy : a study of the Asian opium trade, 1750-1950

27458: 23739:

The condition of a sailboat being pushed abruptly over on its side, i.e. to horizontal or "on its

21245:(regional usage of these words varies substantially, with strongly held views on the differences). 21037:

that slides along the horse or is adjusted to be fixed in one position on it. Commonly used for a

20775:

or during loading or unloading of a vessel and can damage her or even break her in half. Contrast

20258:

sailboat to steer away from its current course to a less favorable one. This is the opposite of a

16054:

1. In naval usage, a group of warships under a single commander that is smaller than a

15422:

2. In the US Navy, the officer on a ship serving as the senior person in charge of all

14749:

To change the direction of sail so as to point in a direction that is more downwind; to bring the

12969:

A hood forward of a hatch or cockpit to protect the crew from wind and spray. Can be soft or hard.

12616: 10067:

designed to carry coal, especially such a ship in naval use to supply coal to coal-fired warships.

9619:

One of the lower corners of a square sail, or, on a triangular sail, the corner at the end of the

4650:, although yachts were prohibited from flying the Blue Ensign during World War I and World War II. 1764:

to indicate that it is just clear of the bottom and that the ship is therefore no longer anchored.

29995: 29961: 29842: 29793: 26938: 25928:" refers to ships providing scheduled transportation between regular ports of call, but excludes 25358:, usually measured on the hull alone, and including overhanging ends that extend beyond the main 21237:

2. An additional crewman who assists getting a vessel in and out of harbour. See also

18523: 18129: 16839: 16242: 13631: 12573: 12039: 9661: 9629: 9099: 6837: 6446: 6168: 5970: 4733: 3422: 1484: 198: 48: 28689: 25792:

or "ropes" used on a vessel. An individual line will always have a more specific name (e.g. the

20915:

industry, the term "home port" is often incorrectly used to refer to a ship's port of departure.

18238:

in such a way that the force of a current or tide causes her to swing against one of the cables.

15266:

facing the viewer's ship could be described as "fine on the starboard bow" of the viewer's ship.

14213:

A piece of ship's equipment used to produce fresh drinking water from sea water by distillation.

4571:

is roved. It can be used to change the direction of the line, or in pairs used to form a tackle.

3812:

To cut off the wind from a sailing vessel, either by the proximity of land or by another vessel.

1796:

An instrument used to measure air pressure, often with the aim of predicting changes in weather.

27741: 18762: 18277:. Older barometers used mercury-filled glass tubes to measure and indicate barometric pressure. 16974: 16833: 16236: 15305: 14108: 13545: 11830: 10246: 10239: 9928: 9471:

2. Informally, a group of private or commercial ships of the same or similar design.

9156:, though the company usually hired charter ships on special terms and for much shorter periods. 8199: 6330:. Advice on dealing with heavy weather includes various strategies for avoiding this happening. 3205:

for his or her use as transportation between a larger vessel and the shore, or within a harbor.

2923: 2217: 29079: 28690:"Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway System: An overview of North America's most dynamic waterway" 27723: 27433: 26123:, a double-banked open boat carried by a sailing ship, rowed by eight or ten oarsmen, two per 24237:

when ships normally docked with the left side to the wharf. Later replaced by "port side" or "

20224:

2. Sometimes refers to the square sails on the fore-mast of a square rigged vessel.

19300:

A type or component of an anchor winch. The "gypsy" or "gypsy wheel" engages the anchor chain.

18893:, designed to protect them from damage and to provide additional support for the paddle shaft. 18848:, coined after the emergence of the transatlantic slave trade from Africa in the 15th century. 15645:

2. A formal rank in the mid-19th century US Navy, conveyed temporarily upon senior

12973: 12303:

To formally take (a naval vessel) out of active service, after which the vessel is said to be

11333:

1. A sailing vessel defined by its rig. In European waters this is a single-masted

11206: 11182:

in a boat; a cabin, for the use of the captain, in the after part of a sailing ship under the

5261:

An additional strip of canvas laced to the foot of a sail to increase its area in light winds.

4308:, they allow the use of a drying mooring, the boat standing upright on the keels (and often a 3767:

Prepare for battle (in reference to beating a drum to signal the need for battle preparation).

30179: 28565: 28127: 27929: 27489:(Press release). United States Coast Guard Inspections and Compliance Directorate. 2014-09-09 24347: 23614:, allowing the drive to be directed to the side or forwards in order to manoeuvre the vessel. 22380:. Typically, vessels fly a jack while in port and an ensign while at sea (in daylight hours). 18492: 15609:

in a sovereign state different from that of the ship's owners, and flying that state's civil

15284: 13102:, usually attached to the boswprit cap, used provide a mechanically advantageous run for the 10512: 10250: 10231:) A civilian put in charge of the good order of the merchant ships in British convoys during 10151: 10143:

To formally place (a naval vessel) into active service, after which the vessel is said to be

9451: 8272: 3900:

3. An order to halt a current activity or countermand an order prior to execution.

2999: 1710:

or other underwater structures when the boat is resting at anchor and moving randomly during

1124:. The aftercastle houses the captain's cabin and sometimes other cabins and is topped by the 920: 891: 444: 29165: 28892:

The Working Guide to Traditional Small-Boat Sails: A How-To Handbook for Owners and Builders

28801: 24221:

that suspends a small item to prevent loss or is used to operate something by pulling on it.

21265:

at that moment. The actual course may differ from the course to steer that has been ordered.

20082:

2. The forwardmost or uppermost portion of any individual part of the ship, e.g.

15533:

during which all the remaining construction of the ship is completed and she is readied for

12139:, which sweep across the deck and plunge down into the water. During a death roll, the boat 10775:

2. A vertical projection of a ship's funnel that directs the smoke away from the

10323:

2. A collective term for all of the persons in a ship's crew, including officers.

7893:

with railroad tracks mounted on its deck, used to move railroad cars across water obstacles.

4981:

2. A metal chair used for ship-to-ship personnel transfers at sea while underway.

4549:

A search light, used for signaling by code. Usually fitted with a spring controlled shutter.

3580:), or sometimes to prevent a damaged vessel from sinking or to facilitate repairs below the 1698:

so that it can slide down it easily. It is made fast at a distance slightly longer than the

29505:

Sailing Drifters: the Story of the Herring Luggers of England, Scotland and the Isle of Man

27712:. Vol. 3. New York, NY: Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers. p. 156. 25740:

water to drain away to the pump well, rather than being trapped between each set of frames.

25543: 25529: 25182: 24518:

To bring a vessel into the wind and hold her stationary. A vessel doing this is said to be

23636:

1. A structural element connecting two parts roughly at right angles, e.g. deck

23586: 19075: 14623: 14186: 14160: 14098:

An arrangement of gun turrets whereby the turret on one side of the ship is placed further

14010:

Any ship operating under charter or license to the East India Company (England), or to the

13090:

A structure consisting of a number of piles driven into the seabed or riverbed as a marker.

12883:

In British usage, a shore-based naval officer responsible for the efficient working of the

12297: 12043: 12027:

A strong shutter fitted over a porthole or other opening that can be closed in bad weather.

11417: 11192: 10830:

is off-limits to more junior enlisted personnel unless they are there on official business.

9404: 9333:

A hole or ring attached to the hull to guide a line via that point; an opening in a ship's

8512: 8337: 8101: 7816: 7794: 6631: 5618:

1. The underside of a vessel; the portion of a vessel that is always underwater.

4183:

that is sometimes submerged and sometimes brought above water by the rolling of the vessel.

3735: 2102:

Purportedly an acronym for Allied Submarine Devices Investigation Committee, and a type of

1841:

The expected response of a vessel to control mechanisms, such as a turn "answering" to the

847: 762: 743: 573: 27141: 6891:, expressed in "tons bm" or "tons BOM", a volumetric measurement of cubic cargo capacity, 6829:

A signalman who prepares and flies flag hoists. Also known in the United States Navy as a

6333:

2. An unintentional appearance above the surface of all or part of a submerged

5295:

1. A floating barrier to control navigation into and out of rivers and harbors.

4959:, historically to pass commands to the crew but in modern times limited to ceremonial use. 755: 724: 8: 30106: 29968: 29239: 28815: 28052: 27279: 26033:

In boat construction, a drafting technique used to convert a scaled drawing to full size.

21116: 21112: 21108: 21104: 21100: 21096: 20751: 20565: 19600:

Articles that normally are indispensable aboard ship but at certain times are in the way.

18325: 17785: 17086: 17082: 17078: 16070:

is reserved for naval formations that operate on inland bodies of water, while the terms

15651:

in command of squadrons of ships, soon rendered obsolete by the creation of the ranks of

15597: 15215: 15079:

1. A tapered wooden tool used for separating the strands of rope for splicing.

14515:

for smaller fishing or whaling vessels. Those used for processing fish are also known as

14207: 13084: 12764: 10755:

1. The direction in which a vessel is being steered, usually given in degrees.

10350: 9931:; a shallow-hulled ship used for trade between locations on the same island or continent. 9105:

The metal stovepipe chimney from a cook shack on the deck of a ship or from a stove in a

9036: 8763:

A wooden board or metal plate which can be pivoted through a fore-and-aft slot along the

8474: 8105: 7926:

Referring to the four main points of the compass: north, south, east, and west. See also

7809: 6859:, warnings of danger such as submerged wrecks or divers, or for attaching mooring lines, 4761: 4635: 4609:

A vessel sunk deliberately to block a waterway to prevent the waterway's use by an enemy.

3564: 3100: 3003: 2489:

A steerable drive leg fitted through the bottom of a hull, carrying a propeller. Compare

28876: 28658: 28056: 26554:

ship designed to simultaneously carry her own deck load of lumber and to tow one or two

22888:

aboard a ship. The strands of old junk were teased apart in a process known as "picking

21767:

A special-purpose ship or boat designed to move and navigate through ice-covered waters.

14852:

during the second half of the 20th century in the role of a cheap, offensively-oriented

12949:

A facility where ships or boats are built and repaired. Routinely used as a synonym for

12817:

When British taxes on imported lumber fell, the construction of disposable ships ceased.

12644:

The generic name of a number of traditional sailing vessels with one or more masts with

11929:. It is often used to indicate that a pirate or drug runner vessel has been immobilised. 11805:

1. A spar formerly used on board ships as a crane to hoist the flukes of the

11355:

9992: 7856:

A cargo ship specially designed or fitted to carry large numbers of automobiles. Modern

6758:

2. An iron bar projecting outboard from a ship's side to which the lower and

3112:

closer to the mid line, allowing a point of sail that would otherwise not be achievable.

2780:

vessel under control while drifting with the tide along a narrow channel. The ship lies

1618:

A group of men who handle ground tackle when the ship is anchoring or getting under way.

858:: rear admiral (lower half), rear admiral, vice admiral, admiral, and (unused since the 30009: 29989: 29859: 29788: 29408: 29392: 28181: 27794: 25442: 24675: 24436: 23523:

from which heavy chains (and later cables) were suspended to support the weight of the

23477:

that is tight at anchor, stopping the rudder from kicking and reducing pressure on its

22786:

on a ship, or the aftmost mast where it is smallest on vessels of less than four masts.

22648: 22003: 20734: 20138: 19089:

An opening in the side of a ship or in a turret through which a gun fires or protrudes.

16811: 16136: 15398: 15275: 14230: 13274:, loose or open hatch, ventilator opening, etc. Downflooding can occur due to a ship's 11421: 10718: 10648: 10633: 10452: 10137: 9393: 9139: 9115: 8841: 8523: 8253: 7760: 7728: 7678:; during the second half of the 19th century and the 20th century, they were typically 6409:

2. All the guns on one side of a warship or mounted (in rotating turrets or

5874: 4737: 4725: 4391:

An open-front canvas top for the cockpit of a boat, usually supported by a metal frame.

4033: 3096:

A navigator who guides a ship over dangerous sandbars at the mouths of rivers and bays.

2933: 1877: 1828: 1503: 601: 597: 28532: 24954: 22810:

planking, or cut into the faying edge of a plank or rebate to avoid feather ends on a

21119:

in which weather patterns often result in sailing vessels being becalmed in mid-ocean.

20903:, which is the port listed in the vessel's registration documents and lettered on her 18467:

but with larger individual shot. Intended specifically to injure personnel and damage

16323:

with folding blades, furling so as to reduce drag on a sailing vessel when not in use.

15249:

or other person viewing activity in the vicinity of a ship, e.g. another ship off the

14846:

armed with anti-ship missiles, guns, or torpedoes. The fast attack craft replaced the

13308:, or the shape of a sail. A downhaul can also be used to retrieve a sail back on deck. 11891:

2. (United States): a steamboat built for daytime service; as opposed to a

8970:

A broad, thick plank that projects horizontally from each of a ship's sides abreast a

8919:

Cannonballs linked with short lengths of chain, designed to be especially damaging to

8789: 6124:

of a ship intended to divert water away from the forward superstructure or gun mounts.

3602:

attached directly to the Earth's surface. Examples include lighthouses and daybeacons.

3534:

A term used broadly to refer to land or the shore, and not necessarily literally to a

1480:

specifically configured to carry ammunition, usually for combatant ships and aircraft.

29626: 29607: 29584: 29565: 29546: 29527: 29508: 29489: 29470: 29451: 29432: 29396: 29373: 29354: 29335: 29207: 29148: 29110: 29085: 28895: 28608: 28588: 28511: 28463: 28438: 28411: 28342: 28229: 28161: 27805: 27780: 27774: 27413: 25971:, which is a consequence of external forces. A vessel with such a lean is said to be 25536: 25456: 24144:

A person unfamiliar with being on the sea or with the workings of a seafaring vessel.

23530: 22011: 21751: 21483: 21369: 20847:; in later merchant vessels it extended up through the decks to the underside of the 20620:

2. A rough, flat scrubbing brush for cleaning a ship's bottom under water.

20410: 20073: 18582: 16311: 15843:). The term does not imply that the vessels operate as part of a single organization. 15280: 14981: 14834: 14238: 12775: 12170:

The process of leaving a ship or aircraft, or removing goods from a ship or aircraft.

11199: 10935: 10722: 10643:

lining its sides, most commonly associated with some of the warships employed by the

10574:

3. A ship used by privateers or pirates, especially of French nationality.

9964: 9728: 9534: 9439:

attack. Previously, a fortified room to protect ammunition and machinery from damage.

9147: 9054:

used by the Basques in the mid-16th century in what is now Newfoundland and Labrador.

8986: 8678: 8192: 6491: 6442: 6394: 6312: 6154: 4534: 3045: 2986: 1790: 1553:

A round, black shape hoisted in the forepart of a vessel to show that it is anchored.

911:

The body of law that deals with maritime cases. In the UK, it is administered by the

28307: 25643:

The process of transferring cargo from one vessel to another in order to reduce the

25557:

1. A rope that supports a spar on a sailing vessel. Examples include the

22468:

A sailor dressed in "square rig" with square collar. Formerly with a tarred pigtail.

21902:, e.g. "The larger boat was tied up alongside the ship inboard of the smaller boat." 20923:

A slang term for a sail repair, especially one done with large herringbone stitches.

20134:, which is a fishing boat that a party of fishermen hires for an agreed-upon period. 18491:

A narrow basin, usually made of earthen berms and concrete, closed by gates or by a

16759:

2. A ship's bottom is foul when it is overgrown with marine life such as

16301: 7372: 7368: 6877:, especially a cable that has been lifted to prevent it from trailing on the bottom. 2736:. The mast is said to be supported like a "tripod", with swept-back spreaders and a 990:

or sunk). The term may also be used more generally of any floating object or person.

185:

article. Terms used in other fields associated with bodies of water can be found at

30085: 30016: 29984: 29947: 29809: 29751: 29708: 27737: 27483: 27380: 26925: 26180: 25945: 25425:

A relatively short period when a sailor is allowed ashore for recreation. See also

25394: 25191: 23214: 22087: 22068: 21835: 21771: 20957:

A sound signal that uses electricity or compressed air to vibrate a disc diaphragm.

20697: 20688: 19846: 19809: 19769: 19724: 19530: 19244: 19162: 18437: 18417:

to starboard) so as to maximize the amount of canvas exposed to the wind. See also

18061: 17728: 17060:. The smokestack of a ship, used to expel boiler steam and smoke or engine exhaust. 17015: 16944:

1. In the 17th century, any warship built for speed and maneuverability.

16900: 16533: 16488:

rather than perpendicular to it. Such sails, and the vessel itself, are said to be

16470: 15806: 15387: 15231: 15036:

used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water.

15006: 14616: 13994:

Small lines by which the uppermost corners of the largest sails are secured to the

12854: 12829: 12547: 12519: 12486: 11367: 11146: 10578: 10440: 10228: 10209: 10180: 9597: 8815: 8711: 8655: 8593: 7779: 7687: 7675: 7367:, often a vertical drum, but otherwise always square in silhouette, colored red in 7348:

2. Floating platforms brought alongside for use by yard workers or crew.

6502:

1. A navy capable of operating on rivers and/or in coastal environments.

6206: 6050: 5183: 5066: 4963: 4118: 3801: 3761: 3442: 3157: 2889: 2885: 2483: 2421: 2032: 1814: 1512:

s, to small vessels designed to land personnel and equipment directly onto a beach.

1291: 1248: 866: 859: 811: 29052: 26075:

to either side caused by inadequate transverse stability in the upright condition.

24155:

2. In now-obsolete usage, the first land discovered after a sea voyage.

20861:

A gap in the coverage of newly applied paint, slush, tar, or another preservative.

18725:"grounders" (the entire tot). Additional issues of grog were made on the command " 15960:

used for the launch and recovery of aircraft. In the United States Navy, the term

13172:. Traditionally used as fishing boats, both in coastal waters and in the open sea. 12492:

A US Navy term for a smaller, lightly armed warship built in large numbers during

12287:

of the vessel is partially or wholly submerged, possibly as a result of excessive

9209:

pointing forward or aft, often of longer range than other guns. Those on the bow (

9045:, propelled by either oars or sails. Those equipped with sails have a single mast. 8088:

2. A senior rating responsible for all of the woodwork aboard a vessel.

6674:

A glass window above the captain's cabin to allow viewing of the sails above deck.

6664:

The senior ensign of a US Navy command (i.e., a ship, squadron or shore activity).

6186:

personnel a full view to aid in the maneuvering of the ship, such as when docking.

5824:

and other rigging. On a barge it may be pivoted so it may be steeved up in harbor.

4381:

of a whaleboat, around which the harpoon line is run out when the whale darts off.

4023:, usually covering the warship from her main deck down to some distance below the 3480:

of the first half of the 20th century, similar in size, appearance, and cost to a

30092: 28755:

Hattendorf, John B. "The Idea of a "Fleet in Being" in Historical Perspective,"

26160:

2. The largest, and thus the most capable, of boats carried on a ship.

25615: 24225: 24167: 21971: 21856: 21159: 21085: 19862: 19823: 19783: 19738: 18799:. A moored vessel that grounds as the tide goes out is said to "take the ground". 18630:

A navy capable of sustained operations beyond coastal areas out to a few hundred

17880:. It is used solely for hoisting and lowering crew members and/or tools into the 17190: 17090: 17071: 16744: 16595: 16100: 15731:

2. A pyrotechnic signalling device, usually used to indicate distress.

14083: 13474:, between mastheads (if the vessel has more than one mast), and then down to the 12911: 12785: 12496:(and in smaller numbers thereafter), cheaper, slower, and less-well-armed than a 12443:

A type of fast and maneuverable small warship introduced in the 1890s to protect

11416:. Cutting out was still in use in the mid-19th century, in conflicts such as the 11413: 10991: 10561: 10367: 10045: 9886: 9310: 9239:

between the 18th century and around the third quarter of the 19th century. Three-

8829: 8727: 8669: 8607: 7771: 7495:. The design allowed their operators to save money by reducing their reliance on 6454: 6362: 6112: 5870:

The wave created on either side of a vessel's bow as she moves through the water.

5792:

Said of a vessel directly approaching an observer, e.g., "The ship approached us

4922: 4693: 4553: 3631: 2455: 2054: 1800: 1468: 912: 29450:(B T Batsford Ltd reprint ed.). Caldwell, New Jersey: The Blackburn Press. 22897:

2. A sailing ship of classic Chinese design with characteristic full

22854: 21296:. Hoys were square, swim-headed Thames estuary barges of 40 to 150 tons burthen. 20647:

fitted lengthwise along each side of a large American steamboat, secured to the

19055:

from the mid-17th century to the early 20th century. Sometimes referred to as a

18900:

beyond the hull to the outer extremity of the paddle boxes, and tapering to the

14074:) is confined between two capes or headlands by a wind blowing directly onshore. 13124:

One of a ship's engineering crew. Often a crewman responsible for maintaining a

10920:, and bowsprit shrouds are attached. It is also where the tack of the outermost 10183:) Prior to 1997, the title used in the Royal Navy for an officer of the rank of 9227: 5663:(plural), a collective reference to her port and starboard bows synonymous with 5271:

A type of bird that has little fear and therefore is particularly easy to catch.

3723:

To turn or steer a vessel away from the wind, often with reference to a transit.

2461:

An instrument employed for ascertaining the position of the Sun with respect to

2131:

3. "To run ashore": to collide with the shore (as opposed to "to run

29767: 29743: 29204:

The Whaleboat : a study of design, construction, and use from 1850 to 1970

28877:"The Gundalow Company : About Us : Gundalows | Gundalow Company" 25339: 24869:

at deck level does which job. A small square sail will have, at a minimum, two

24731: 23602: 23594: 23558: 22387: 22083: 21778: 21231: 20611:

structural member of the hull fitted over the keel to provide a fixing for the

20035:

passes. "In through the hawsepipe" describes someone with experience and savvy.

19229: 19124:(behind) the mast, approximately triangular in shape, with the top half of the 18184: 17731:) The compartment of a ship where food is cooked or prepared; a ship's kitchen. 16967: 16391:

of a sail is not secured properly, it is footloose, blowing around in the wind.

16297:, developed in the 16th century and widely used in the 17th and 18th centuries. 15901: 15301:

equipment such as pumps and nozzles for fighting shipboard and shoreline fires.

15142:

A sailing boat with two masts with a standard rig consisting of a main dipping

14167: 13186:, each of whom operates one oar on their side of the boat. This contrasts with 12416: 12338: 12311:. Sometimes used less formally to mean taking a commercial ship out of service. 12031: 11363: 11359: 11082: 10534: 10505: 10071: 10055: 9762: 9300: 9008: 8314: 7842: 7626: 7455: 7310: 6823: 6819:

Canvas apron used to fasten the bunt of a square sail to the yard when furled.

5571: 4288:

4. To fail an academic course ("bilge") or curriculum ("bilge out").

3794: 3771: 3350: 3090: 2462: 2311: 1704:

of the boat. It is used to prevent the anchor rode from becoming fouled on the

931:

1. Afloat and unattached in any way to the shore or seabed, but not

473:

round to be aback, the purpose of which may be to reduce speed (such as when a

24105:

slang for a vessel that spends all of her time on any of the five Great Lakes.

23179:

A line or mark on the aft end of a ship indicating the true centerline of the

22716:

A high-clewed overlapping headsail for beam reaching in medium to strong winds

21305:

making regular passages on a fixed route with mixed third-party cargoes. Also

18726: 16377:

3. An Imperial unit of length equivalent to 12 inches (30 cm).

15054:

A specialized docking facility designed to receive a ferryboat or train ferry.

14548:

4. A wind or current is fair when it offers an advantage to a boat.

11335: 10147:. Sometimes used less formally to mean placing a commercial ship into service. 9356: 9164:

A compartment from which the ship was navigated, especially in the Royal Navy.

8480:

Light, variable winds on calm waters producing scattered areas of small waves.

6046:

2. The whole area around the place where a channel meets the ocean.

5594: 5553: 4998: 2922:

A type of Scottish sailboat introduced in 1860, used for fishing. A baldie is

30143: 28267: 27558: 26544: 26516:

that the sail is no longer completely filled with wind; in such a state, the

26259: 26063: 25938: 25214:

in nautical use) In the direction toward which the wind is blowing. Contrast

24831: 21909: 21123: 20144:

The farthest point above the mouth of a river that can be navigated by ships.

19856: 19052: 18713: 18575:

1. That portion of the ocean lying generally within a few hundred

17745: 17050: 16327: 15941: 15835: 15814: 15801:

term for any naval command larger than a squadron in size, or commanded by a

14646:

A single turn of rope in a coil or on a drum. A group of fakes is known as a

14612: 14279: 14156: 14149: 14104:

than the one on the other side, so that both turrets can fire to either side.

14034: 14004: 13452: 13110: 12754: 12155: 11268: 11170: 10822: 10706: 10424: 10339: 10281: 10261: 9383:

Waves, usually created by the wind, which are smaller and shorter-lived than

8188: 8181: 7683: 7515: 7508: 7447: 7211: 6435: 6128: 6077: 5124: 5053:

and the lift of sails. Usually made of wire or chain to eliminate stretching.

4953:

A high-pitched pipe or a non-diaphragm-type whistle used on naval ships by a

4757: 4639: 4090: 3577: 3468: 2926:-built, with her mast far forward and rigged with a lug sail and sometimes a 1966: 1807: 953: 905: 898: 772: 29674:

Bibliography of encyclopedias § Nautical dictionaries and encyclopædias

29583:(5th printing ed.). College Station: Texas A & M University Press. 29305: 26537:

so far past optimal trim that the sail no longer completely fills with wind.

26321: 22502:. The line must be very strong to take the weight of all crew clipped to it. 21794: 21021:

1. A metal bar (sometimes a shaped aluminium extrusion), running

20356:

To turn a ship on its side (for cleaning), a process which is also known as

18600:

2. A large amount of water on or passing over or across a ship's

15402: 14591:

1. (noun) A structure that improves the streamlining of a vessel.

14203:

position (which is calculated from the distance run and the course steered).

12515:

in other navies, and designated as such in the US Navy as well by the 1970s.

10960: 9998:

An insulating space between two watertight bulkheads or decks within a ship.

9839: 9375:

that are so tight against one another that they cannot be further tightened.

9339:, normally oval in shape, designed to allow mooring lines to be fastened to 8112:

sailors as a secluded place to plan a rebellion against the ship's officers.

6855: 5212:

2. An alternative name used in the 18th and 19th centuries for a

4764:. In the US Navy and US Coast Guard, the term excludes chief petty officers. 2382:

So low in the water that the water is constantly washing across the surface.

2065: 842:

A senior naval officer of flag rank. In ascending order of seniority in the

30078: 30071: 29954: 29783: 29424: 26919: 26079: 25565:

2. An enabling shift in the direction of the wind that allows a

25558: 25376:

and other fittings added to the hull, but sometimes bowsprits are included.

24406: 24327: 24319: 23189: 22374:, which is a flag with a generally similar purpose flown from the vessel's 21520: 20743: 20714: 20710: 20681: 20666: 20594: 20529: 19889:

A section of otherwise muddy shoreline suitable for mooring or hauling out.

19526: 18564: 18551: 18530: 18485: 18302: 18103: 18046: 17502: 16970: 16960: 16353: 16204: 15619: 15373:

The compartment in which a ship's boilers or furnaces are stoked and fired.

15298: 14703: 14503: 14068:

A condition in which a sailing vessel (especially one that sails poorly to

14054: 13425: 13326: 13125: 13024: 13003: 12713: 12690: 12493: 12450: 12208: 11876: 11784: 11010:

A loop of rope, usually at the corners of a sail, for fixing the sail to a

10871: 10859: 10691: 10416:

on the course to steer. While performing this duty, the officer is said to

10288: 10232: 10051:

A wedge used to assist in the aiming of a cannon; an older form of "quoin".

9861: 9399:

A timekeeping device accurate enough to be used aboard a ship to determine

9173: 8935: 8359: 7716:. On large vessels, this often results in the sinking of the ship. Compare 7663: 7358: 7249: 7185: 6602: 6450: 6085: 5846: 5728:

4. "Sailing on a bowline" means sailing to weather close-hauled.

5698:

2. A rope attached to the side of a sail to pull it towards the

5069:

showing the contour of the sides of a ship at certain points of her length.

5062: 4395: 3904: 3598: 3038: 2976: 2878: 1988: 1861:

A pair of fluid-filled tanks mounted on opposite sides of a ship below the

1750:

Any place suitable for a ship to anchor, often an area of a port or harbor.

1043:

2. The portion of a vessel behind the middle area of the vessel.

26612: 26524: 25880: 25115: 24607:

2. A ship or building used for the quarantine of sick patients.

24486:

together. (n) The direction of twist in cordage made from twisted strands

24288: 23373: 22440: 21192: 20997: 20898: 20809: 20607: 20483: 19674: 19114: 18513: 18401: 18281: 18026: 17691: 17543: 17517: 17477: 16863: 16794: 16682: 16667: 16127: 15981: 15956: 15772: 15675:, flying a distinguishing flag aboard the ship on which they are embarked. 14175: 13215: 12961:

sometimes is associated more closely with a facility used in construction.

12719:

A method of rendering honors at sea by lowering and raising a ship's flag.

12477: 11994: 11289: 10353:) rather than of more traditional materials, such as steel, iron, or wood. 10117:

4. To position a vessel with respect to the wind after tacking.

9723: 8847:

Wear on a line or sail caused by constant rubbing against another surface.

8683: 8141: 8007: 7625:

A type of large ocean wave commonly encountered in the stormy seas of the

6280: 4453: 4098: 4019: 3751: 3744: 3696:

A large, squared-off stone used with sand for scraping wooden decks clean.

3668: 3509: 3307: 3282: 2203: 1215:

A cry to draw attention. Used to hail a boat or a ship, e.g. "boat ahoy".

493: 474: 27398: 26661: 26551: 26405: 26368: 26235:

a hole in the hull, thus endangering the seaworthiness of the whole ship.

26216: 26168: 26164: 26129:, although designed also to be rigged for sailing; more seaworthy than a 26120: 26051:

for snubbing the whale line as a harpooned whale swam away from the boat.

25959:

The degree or angle to which a vessel leans or tilts to one side, on the

25876: 25670: 25238:

by the wind. Also the amount of open free sailing space available to the

24610:

3. An area on some merchant ships where provisions are stored.

24530: 24383: 24364: 24271: 24123: 24102: 23783: 23755: 23671:

1. A mitred backing timber that extends the after line of the

23335: 23286: 23277: 22845: 22346: 22091: 22061: 21846: 21333: 20829: 20787: 20725: 20718: 20700: 20054: 19752: 18755:

1. A metal or plastic ring inserted in canvas to prevent wear.

18318: 18198: 18008: 17963: 17672:

A large, multi-decked sailing ship with a prominent, squared-off, raised

16973:

ship built on a destroyer-sized hull, all of which were reclassified as "

16852: 16845: 16226: 15967: 15948: 15819: 15794: 15786: 15740: 15708: 15523: 14152:

The principal flag or banner flown by a ship to indicate her nationality.

14133: 13744: 13646: 13411: 13380: 13241: 13209: 13180:(of the arrangement of oars on a boat) having two oarsmen seated on each 12781:

A hull designed to travel through the water, rather than planing over it.

12670: 12539: 12182: 11659: 11405: 11350: 11128: 11098: 10459: 10346: 10195:. At the end of the deployment of the squadron, or in the presence of an 10082: 10063: 10025:

first developed in the 10th century and widely used, particularly in the

9778: 9587: 8721: 8705: 8527: 8074: 8052: 7975: 7850: 7671: 7605: 7451: 7394: 7223: 6860: 6786: 6776: 6570: 6092: 5784:

Seas approaching a vessel from between 15° and 75° to port or starboard.

5331: 5151: 4893: 4882: 4878: 4613: 4057: 3939: 3919: 3515: 3429: 3397: 3389: 3290: 3131: 2896: 2837: 1372:

A ship's entire company, including both officers and enlisted personnel.

1311: 1085: 826: 614: 29662:(2nd ed.). Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson, Nautical publishers. 28249: 26394:

1. A locker or compartment for storage of unclaimed articles.

26326:

who are not officers, often used in the plural (e.g. "the lower decks").

26009: 25893: 25857: 25090:

to a winch on the barges quarter. They control the fall of the leeboard.

24919: 24646:

that cradles and guides the sail onto the boom when the sail is lowered.

24560: 24411: 21943: 21456: 21408: 21216:

2. In a powered vessel, stopping her by stopping her engines.

20769:

are lower than the middle. Hogging can occur when the peak of a wave is

20654: 18720:

to be watered down. He was called "Old Grogram" because he often wore a

18678:

The tendency of a ship to turn into the wind despite the efforts of the

18607: 17713:. Galleons were used primarily as armed cargo carriers and sometimes as 16953:

4. In the 20th and 21st centuries, a warship, smaller than a

16433: 16335: 16307:

A large sail used only for sailing downwind, requiring little attention.

15561: 14199: 13492:

on board), in addition to the ensign flown in the usual position at the

13263: 12555: 12116: 10959:

1. On warships and merchant ships, all of those members of a

10731: 10300:, with a ladder leading below and the hooded entrance-hatch to the main 9177: 9000: 8019: 7914: 7828:

2. In the United States, a US Coast Guard officer, usually a

6427: 5651:

2. Either side of the front (or bow) of the vessel, i.e. the

4228: 3504: 2936:, whose name was a household word at the time the baldie was introduced. 2147: 1476: 1394:

Bringing a person or thing up short; i.e. an unforeseen and sudden stop.

30099: 29974: 29825: 29564:. East Brunswick, NJ: Associated University Presses, Inc. p. 371. 29486:

Steamboats on the Western Rivers: An Economic and Technological History

29431:(second, Kindle ed.). London and New York: Adlard Coles Nautical. 27342: 26950: 25766:. It performs a structural role, usually binding together each pair of 25637: 24851:

To be trained in the identification and proper use of the many various

24838: 24397: 24190: 24132:

of 50 to 60 feet (15 to 18 m) in length, sometimes referred to as

24078: 22806: 21761: 21379: 21375:

The shell and framework of the basic flotation-oriented part of a ship.

21174: 20046: 20039: 19832: 19093: 18916: 18717: 18631: 18576: 18463: 18247:

because of forces exerted on a cable by another vessel attached to it.

18191: 18176: 18149: 17658: 17644: 16966:

5. In the US Navy from the 1950s until the 1970s, a type of

16922: 16859: 16804: 16524: 16176: 15825: 15798: 15638:. In modern American usage, additionally applied to US Coast Guard and 15604: 15432: 15394: 15377: 15048: 15031: 14985: 14934: 14272: 14181: 13537: 13187: 13132: 12429: 12345: 12315: 12097: 11840: 11757: 11729: 11704: 11135: 11060: 10037: 10026: 10002: 9876:

A person responsible for ensuring that a coal-fired vessel remains in "

9715:

1. A sailing vessel designed primarily for speed. While the

9675: 9651:, the lower corners of square sails. Used to reduce and stow a barge's 9569: 9462: 9444: 8913: 8640: 8561: 8244: 8213: 7999: 7679: 7218: 6900: 6592: 6294: 6251: 6219: 6030: 5884: 5642: 5622: 5604: 5317: 5242:

A phrase describing the appearance of a vessel throwing up a prominent

4886: 4729: 4675: 4668: 4647: 4626: 4385: 4363: 4356: 4292: 4007: 3978: 3888:

1. To make fast a line around a fitting, usually a cleat or

3661: 3496: 3492:) and therefore faster than a battleship but more vulnerable to damage. 3341: 3209: 3149: 3144: 3059:

A traditional Royal Navy term for a day or less of rest and relaxation.

3007: 2476: 2364: 2047: 1780: 1773: 1268: 879: 843: 735: 512: 504: 485:, or to assist moving the ship's head through the eye of the wind when 151: 147: 29896: 28109:"'Let the cat out of the bag' – the meaning and origin of this phrase" 26105: 25901: 25567: 24986: 24946: 24261: 23572: 23430:

skilled to cope with the awkward job of dealing with a fouled killick.

22608: 21023: 20848: 20254: 20130: 20031: 19983:

1. To steer (a vessel) closer to the direction of the wind.

19877: 19286: 18558: 18308:

A small, fast boat designed with a long narrow platform and a planing

16991: 16060:

but otherwise not formally defined. A flotilla often is larger than a

15876:

9. A former term for the process aboard a vessel of moving

15671: 15128: 15062:

1. The distance across water a wind or waves have traveled.

14847: 14806: 14686: 14242: 13624: 13488: 13486:

fly at each masthead unless displaced by another flag (e.g. that of a

12445: 11773: 11078:

mast. Lateral spreaders for the topmast shrouds (standing back stays).

10760: 10742: 10613: 10525:

A group of ships traveling together for mutual support and protection.

10219: 10031: 9745: 9700: 9683: 9418: 9347: 9216: 9172:

An electronic instrument that places the position of the ship (from a

9049: 8899: 8864: 8694: 8498: 8305:) it alongside for sea. An anchor raised to the cathead is said to be 8221: 8191:, traditionally is unarmed except for a lone signaling gun, and under 8080: 8013: 7371:(Europe, Africa, Greenland, and most of Asia and Oceania) or green in 7326: 7241: 6441:

A route used by ships in the 17th century while sailing east from the

6226: 5389: 4520: 4512: 4328: 4279:

3. To damage the hull in the area of the bilge, usually by

3890: 3554: 3476: 3377:

An instrument for measuring air pressure. Used in weather forecasting.

3072: 2854:

to the ship's side abaft the lower rigging; used to support the mast.

2849: 2798:

position. Selective backing and filling of these sails moves the ship

2087: 1912: 1671: 1530: 641: 28569: 26154: 26086: 26048: 26042: 25930: 25923: 25907: 25710: 25427: 25046: 25004: 24739: 24617: 24431: 24392: 24369: 24353: 23592:

Bending over the barrel of a gun for punitive beating with a cane or

23426: 23345: 22506: 22445: 21744: 21473: 21431: 21389: 20911: 20885: 20872: 20865: 20463: 20296:. A sailing vessel may have one or more headsails. A headsail may be 20004: 19680: 19279: 19139: 19032: 18897: 18896:

2. (on an American sidewheel steamboat) Extensions of the

18638: 18587: 18447: 18393: 18274: 17640: 15584: 15358: 15347: 15102: 14608:

1. A structure that improves the streamlining of a vessel.

14510: 14125: 13681: 13619: 13602: 13556: 12996: 12744: 12646: 12437: 12403: 12325: 11955: 11667: 11139: 10972: 10639:

A steam-powered wooden warship protected from enemy fire by bales of

10546: 10475: 9897: 9400: 9289: 9186: 8801: 8742: 8566: 8436: 8399: 8367: 8323: 8149: 8097: 8079:

of a vessel, and also for sounding the well to see if the vessel was

7938: 7868: 7815:

1. In the United Kingdom, a Royal Navy officer, usually a

7775: 7630: 7483: 7317: 7230: 7201: 6458: 6369: 6097:

in case of becoming separated from the ship or if used as a lifeboat.

6088:, often used in the plural, e.g. "The old ship went to the breakers". 6037: 5856: 5445: 5214: 5131: 4903: 4871: 4837: 4682: 4603: 4104: 3867: 3381: 3371: 3358: 3346: 3251: 2491: 2137:", which is to strike a submerged feature such as a reef or sandbar). 1906: 1893: 1694: 1692:

A separate weight on a separate line that is loosely attached to the

1508: 1461:

1. A position half way along the length of a ship or boat.

1450: 1338: 807: 27606: 25912: 25841: 25748:

In traditional timber construction, the lowest permanently fastened

25678: 25461: 25168: 24858: 24837:

A unit of length used to measure distances, normally equal to three

24707:

1. A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in

24404:

3. An elegant power boat of traditional character with a

24358: 23788:. There were conventions with the positioning of all the many ropes 23519: 23493: 23258: 22621: 22433: 22421: 22415: 22363: 22096: 21960: 21935: 21889: 20842: 20692: 20492: 20402: 20154: 19836:

within 24 hours of arrival in a port where harbour dues are payable.

18876: 18843: 18773:

The bed of the sea; the underwater surface or sea floor to which an

18644: 18593: 17759: 17696: 17197: 17028: 17006: 16930: 16687: 16416: 16286: 16212: 15861:

8. To cause a rope or chain to slip down the barrel of a

15698:

a cable on deck so that it is clear to run. Not to be confused with

15569: 15415: 14699: 14123:

A communications device used by the pilot to order engineers in the

13664: 13629:. The sixth mast of the only seven-masted vessel, the gaff schooner 13419: 12629: 12602: 12145:

from side to side, becoming gradually more unstable until either it

12000: 11892: 11324: 11244: 11073: 11034: 10737: 10015: 9950: 9716: 9211: 9152: 9021: 8765: 8735: 8491: 8039: 7442: 6623: 6267: 6232: 6197: 6175: 6120: 5899: 5752: 5311: 5307:

3. A spar to extend the foot of gaffsail, trysail or jib.

4767:

2. More loosely, a sailor or enlisted person of any navy.

4530:; when the cable is fully paid out, the bitter end has been reached. 4266:

that the ship rests on if it takes the ground; the outer end of the

4164: 4001: 3875: 3862: 3842: 3482: 3312: 3275: 3051:

A large area of elevated sea floor, deep enough to allow navigation.

3025: 2967: 2843: 2775: 2499: 2260: 2253: 2072: 1711: 1536: 1283: 1277: 1120: 1107: 462: 37: 29677: 28434: 28206: 26604: 26461: 26187: 26113: 25406: 25353: 25324: 25306: 25246: 25145: 25138: 25133: 25126: 25026: 24927: 24766: 24573: 24338: 24244: 24177: 24054: 23741: 23623: 23609: 23577: 23542:

2. On a cargo ship, a strong vertical post from which a

23535: 23529:

and provide stiffening, in much the same manner as the cables on a

23512: 23352: 22907: 22617: 22472: 22462: 22351: 21922: 21464: 21360: 21092: 21038: 20961: 20771: 20672: 20504: 20460:. In the United States Navy, a helicopter deck is referred to as a 20376: 20359: 20278: 20177: 19959: 19944: 19587: 19018: 18986: 18966: 18870: 18542: 18541:

A passage of two vessels moving in the opposite direction on their

18037: 18018: 17624:

1. An oared warship of the 16th century equipped with a

17618: 17509: 17498:. A standing gaff remains aloft, its sails brailed when not in use. 17466: 16955: 16913: 16816: 16760: 16696: 16659: 16409: 16318: 16221: 16143: 16120: 16048: 15747: 15700: 15663: 15634: 15548: 15534: 15424: 15291: 15250: 14885: 14775: 14655: 14560: 13442: 13348: 13296: 13099: 13045: 13035: 12943: 12884: 12628:. Consists of a two-pronged hook that fits over a link of chain, a 12624: 12608: 12578: 12527: 12498: 12240: 12202: 12195: 12088: 12060:

surface, relative to horizontal, as measured on either side of the

11750: 11183: 10814:

The part of a naval vessel containing the residential quarters and

10785: 10666: 10591: 9500: 9476: 9261: 9236: 8949: 8871: 8805:

serves the same purpose but slides vertically rather than pivoting.

8634: 8572: 8354: 8266: 7966: 7302: 7294: 6959: 6904: 6695:

The extension of a ship's side above the level of the weather deck.

6668: 6598:

Commodity cargo that is transported unpackaged in large quantities.

6583: 6547: 6534: 6526: 6473: 6401: 6348: 6334: 6325: 6139: 6135: 6107: 5965: 5800: 5679: 5632: 5610:

A device for adjusting tension in stays, shrouds and similar lines.

5535: 5502: 5424: 5109: 4955: 4819: 4787:

1. To step onto, climb onto or otherwise enter a vessel.

4674:

1. That part of the ocean lying more than a few hundred

4405: 4281: 4198: 4024: 3680:

A sea in which waves are moving perpendicular to a vessel's course.

3606: 3581: 3362: 3326: 3223: 3116: 3081: 2869: 2826: 2782: 2406: 2162: 1951: 1862: 1628: 1406: 1225: 1152: 1125: 717: 695: 143: 138:

is an alphabetical listing of terms and expressions connected with

29429:

Hand, Reef and Steer: Traditional Sailing Skills for Classic Boats

28846: 26647: 26584: 26561: 26511: 26355: 26341: 26244: 26167:

slang for a vessel that spends all of her time on any of the five

25910:

and other vessels engaged in short-sea trading. When referring to

25863: 25657: 25572: 25372: 25240: 25216: 25086: 25072: 25065: 25034: 25018: 25011: 24994: 24951:

and is the result of a dynamically unbalanced condition. See also

24906: 24883: 24877: 24816: 24790: 24708: 24567: 24540: 24510: 24444: 24127: 24084: 24033: 24031:

by passing a rope through eyelet holes and around the spar or its

23685: 23652: 23445: 22824: 22732: 22697: 22692: 22674: 22486: 22410: 22031: 21515: 21324: 21292: 21285: 21255: 21208: 21203: 21050: 21045: 20613: 20545: 20316: 20248: 20234: 20217: 20095: 20090: 20083: 19710: 19704: 19582: 18942: 18680: 18406: 18365: 18298:

publicly available for use by anyone with an enabled GPS receiver.

18094: 17869: 17813: 17709: 17702: 17626: 17549: 17494: 16736: 16715: 16673: 16631: 16516: 16291:

with two or three masts that were much taller than the masts of a

16108: 16061: 15910: 15868: 15640:

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps

15514: 15509: 15489: 15484: 15144: 14941: 14925: 14911: 14902: 14069: 14046: 13612: 13530: 13524: 13518: 13475: 13469: 13463: 13269: 13221:

may or may not be allowed for, depending on the accuracy required.

13069: 13029: 12902: 12897: 12891: 12571:

The devil was possibly a slang term for the garboard seam, hence "

12533: 12504: 12134: 12110: 11848: 11822: 11779: 11341: 11312: 11305: 11300: 11293: 11089: 10922: 10910: 10904: 10845: 10840: 10816: 10802: 10463: 10412: 10190: 10162: 9798: 9732: 9727:

of the middle of the 19th century are well known, others, such as

9549: 9433:

A fortified safe room on a vessel to take shelter in the event of

9282: 9041: 8893: 8689: 8411: 8381: 7955: 7821: 7718: 7649: 7459: 7376: 6750: 6732: 6561: 6449:

which took advantage of the strong westerly winds in the southern

6411: 6386: 6285: 6274: 6210: 5938: 5820: 5709: 5281: 5244: 5049: 5043: 4800: 4503: 4439: 4425: 4240: 4233: 4222: 4153:; so named as it was the last, "best" hope for anchoring a vessel. 4114:. The Bermuda sloop is a very common type of modern sailing yacht. 4110: 4069: 3856: 3716: 3623: 3018: 2794: 2738: 2732: 2339: 2325:

Stop, cease or desist from whatever is being done. From the Dutch

1337:

Structural section of a vessel that joins together the hulls of a

994: 932: 702: 499: 481: 28774: 28318: 26669: 26634: 26595: 26540:

3. The flapping of a sail from having no wind at all.

26504: 26413: 26275: 26221: 26027: 25967: 25886: 25804: 25798: 25788: 25774: 25762: 25756: 25704: 25698: 25688:

or, as construction techniques have improved, actual lighthouses.

25649:

of the first vessel, typically done to allow a vessel to enter a

25447: 25445:

from the 17th to the 19th centuries for merchant ships not under

25370:

perpendicular members. For sailing vessels, this may exclude the

25234: 25121: 24976: 24935: 24913: 24895: 24630: 24553: 24424: 24209: 23694: 23565: 23544: 23479: 23472: 23384: 23357: 23302: 23250: 23180: 22914: 22822:. The joggle and nib in this case is made wide enough to allow a 22766: 22657: 22633: 22427: 21979: 21864: 21818: 21782: 21422: 21240: 21225: 21186: 21166: 21068: 21009: 20946: 20940: 20777: 20661: 20551: 20445: 20406:, running under bare poles, or other similar survival strategies. 20386: 20335: 20111: 19871: 19747: 19574: 19537: 19533:

of the lines of a ship, viewed from above and divided lengthwise.

19147: 19058: 18995: 18948: 18932: 18883: 18831: 18795: 18749: 18497: 18468: 18458: 18419: 18354: 18252: 18243: 17983: 17949: 17881: 17850: 17753: 17714: 17665: 17651: 17182: 16938: 16891: 16785: 16581: 16293: 16114: 16026: 16020: 15878: 15863: 15724: 15647: 15628: 15496: 15471: 15245: 15158: 15122: 15109: 15066: 14977: 14958: 14854: 14841: 14826: 14791: 14756: 14594:

2. (verb) The process of making a curve or structure

14556:

A blessing wishing the recipient a safe journey and good fortune.

14527:

1. A smooth curve, usually referring to a line of the

13995: 13732: 13717: 13691: 13552: 13372: 13362: 12796: 12705: 12511: 12411: 12375: 12367: 12333: 12147: 11981: 11939: 11926: 11761: 11679: 11673: 11374: 11275: 11231: 11153: 11124: 11117: 11067: 11053: 11040: 10916: 10683:. A long counter increases the waterline length when the boat is 10678: 10608: 10565: 10497: 10438:

attacks. Since the mid-20th century, it has been replaced by the

10435: 10280:

An air-filled tube, usually armored, allowing speech between the

10214: 10212:) A military rank used in many navies that is superior to a navy 10197: 10185: 10168: 10097: 9904: 9792: 9770: 9709: 9668: 9652: 9583: 9427: 9335: 9079: 9028: 9015: 8998:

to a more advantageous angle. Also used as a platform for manual

8943: 8920: 8857: 8519: 8458: 8391: 8329: 8297: 8206: 8116: 7929: 7897: 7698: 7562: 7470: 7464: 7410: 7306: 6896: 6759: 6709: 6699: 6688: 6320: 6073:

1. A shallow portion of a reef over which waves break.

5778: 5757: 5720: 5689: 5473: 5141: 5091: 5035: 5026: 4864: 4794: 4413: 4245: 4082: 4013: 3835: 3784: 3572: 3488: 3201: 2994: 2957: 2833: 2817: 2787: 2471: 2466: 2247: 2133: 1993: 1958: 1822: 1738: 1545:

2. To deploy an anchor (e.g. "she anchored offshore").

1491: 1420: 1360: 1307: 1240: 1113: 1064: 1053: 986: 952:

A note for one month's wages issued to a sailor on his signing a

855: 836: 749: 661: 486: 177:

Further information on nautical terminology may also be found at

27127: 27125: 27123: 27121: 27119: 27117: 27115: 27113: 27111: 27109: 27107: 27105: 27103: 27101: 27099: 27097: 27095: 27093: 27091: 27089: 27087: 27085: 27083: 27081: 27079: 27077: 27075: 27073: 27071: 27069: 27067: 27065: 27063: 27061: 27059: 27057: 27055: 27053: 27051: 27049: 27047: 27045: 27043: 27041: 27039: 27037: 27035: 27033: 27031: 27029: 27027: 27025: 27023: 27021: 27019: 27017: 27015: 27013: 27011: 27009: 27007: 27005: 27003: 27001: 26999: 26997: 26995: 26993: 26991: 26989: 26987: 26985: 26691: 26652: 26510:

1. (of a sailing vessel) Being steered far enough to

26373: 26282: 26137: 26131: 26124: 26091: 25793: 25749: 25598: 25585: 25579: 25516: 25412: 25261: 25052: 25040: 24940: 24473: 24450: 23725: 23672: 23505:

1. On an American wooden-hulled steamboat, a type of

23466: 23451: 23419: 23411: 23396: 23378: 23292:

A type of maritime punishment by which one is dragged under the

23244: 23206: 22899: 22870: 22811: 22799: 22534: 22370: 22337: 21991:

1. Near (especially in sight of) or toward the shore.

21445: 21397: 21342: 21275: 21261: 21001:

structural member of the hull sloping up and backwards from the

20477: 20428:

3. The lowest or last part of something, such as the

19901: 19631: 19630:

To climb steadily upwards, from the motion of a sailor climbing

18980: 18789: 18775: 18360:

1. A traditional, flat-bottomed Venetian rowing boat.

18234: 18124: 17903: 17792: 17686: 17632: 17488: 17215: 17176: 17128: 16401: 16172:'s arms that digs into the solid bottom beneath a body of water. 16168: 16151: 15995: 15883: 15611: 15554: 15463: 15338: 15332: 14972: 14788:

Wood placed in the bottom of a ship to keep cargo dry. See also

14715: 14694: 13576: 13482: 13318: 13181: 12838: 12699: 12669:

1. A type of small boat, often carried or towed as a

12105: 11988: 11807: 11718: 11282: 10777: 10685: 10672: 10583: 9983: 9812: 9434: 9250: 9215:) were used to fire upon a ship ahead, while those on the rear ( 9107: 9073: 8993: 8977: 8905: 8795: 8783: 8466: 8443: 8290: 8285: 8024: 7742: 7286: 6182: 5523:) To assume a position to engage, or disengage, the enemy ships. 5436: 5025:

A pennant or flag bearing the owner's colors and mounted on the

5012:

A maker of boats, especially of traditional wooden construction.

4827:

3. A term used in Canada and the United States for a

4750: 4719: 4621: 4594: 4580: 4560: 4490: 4466: 4348: 4322: 4143: 4133:

4. A job or position of employment on a boat or ship.

4130:

3. A bed or sleeping accommodation on a boat or ship.

3958:

with a large bell and hanging hammers that sound by wave action.

3614: 3434: 3237: 3174: 3139: 2864: 2806: 2392: 2117: 1918: 1848: 1760: 1606: 1583: 1497: 1180: 656: 596:; e.g. describing an object located at a bearing of 90 degrees ( 566: 26983: 26981: 26979: 26977: 26975: 26973: 26971: 26969: 26967: 26965: 26576: 26556: 26532: 26495: 26336: 25917: 25768: 25736: 25724: 25645: 25623: 25365: 25330: 25226: 24889: 24870: 24865: 24756: 24693: 24060: 23790: 23762: 23713:

of a sailing ship and supporting the inner end of the bowsprit.

23644: 23461: 23391: 23222: 22889: 22795: 22704: 22603: 22578: 22570: 22479: 22375: 21928: 21508: 21301: 21196: 21028: 20983: 20977: 20904: 20630: 20194: 20114:

of a vessel, which in sailing ships usually projected from the

20107: 20079:

1. The forwardmost or uppermost portion of the ship.

20063: 19763: 19685: 19271: 19120: 19037: 19026: 18955:

4. In Soviet and Russian terminology, a guard ship (

18924: 18907: 18694: 18454: 18032: 17864: 17775: 17757:

built by the United States in the late 18th century, akin to a

17735: 17673: 17639:

2. A flat-bottomed commercial sailing vessel of the

17608: 17523: 17236: 17230: 17174:, powered both by oars and sail, with a single mast carrying a 17170: 17001: 16885: 16752: 16710: 16510: 16258: 16195: 16091: 16056: 16040: 16002: 15893: 15693: 15680: 15409: 15261: 15196: 15192: 14895: 14812: 14676: 14670: 14634: 13655: 13506:

1. Treating old sails with oil or wax to renew them.

13493: 13400: 13229:

A slang term for very rough seas with large white-capped waves.

13200:

The practice of loading smoothbore cannon with two cannonballs.

13080:

winch when that is obstructed in some way (e.g. by deck cargo).

13076: 12663: 12263: 12074: 12068: 11724: 11178: 10660: 10640: 10537: 10519: 10470: 10302: 10158: 9977: 9819: 9738: 9458:

in the upper left corner. Colloquially called the "red duster".

9384: 9371: 9341: 9245: 9206: 8554: 8548: 8503: 8237: 8109: 7889: 7735: 7635: 7550: 7544: 7496: 7341: 6921: 6911: 6737: 6554: 6373: 5983: 5944: 5736:

The person, in a team or among oarsmen, positioned nearest the

5715: 5413: 5370: 5205: 4859: 4376: 4268: 4042: 4039:

1. A knot used to join two ropes or lines. See also

3590: 3544:

which turns toward the shore can be said to have turned toward

3418:

2. Any thin strip of material (wood, plastic, etc.).

3404: 3259: 3217: 2810:, so allowing it to be kept in the best part of the channel. A 2800: 2753: 2369: 2242: 2235: 2176: 2007: 1842: 1700: 1516: 1381: 1165: 1101: 1027: 970: 526: 469: 29604:

The Oxford Handbook of Maritime Archaeology (Oxford Handbooks)

29330: 29144:

Schooner Passage: Sailing Ships and the Lake Michigan Frontier

28207:"East India Company Ships – The Maritime Service 1600 to 1834" 27564: 26674: 26640: 26628: 26622: 26616: 26589: 26567: 26518: 26482: 26476: 26313: 26307: 26293: 26286: 26271: 26251: 26203: 26143: 26071: 25992: 25978: 25960: 25952: 25828: 25730: 25684: 25650: 25474: 25386: 25348: 25312: 25203: 25173: 24900: 24857:

used on a sailing ship. An apprentice sailor, especially on a

24852: 24823: 24803: 24797: 24718: 24642: 24635: 24535: 24481: 24464: 24304: 24298: 24292: 24238: 24232: 24216: 24065: 24026: 24020: 23746: 23709: 23700: 23678: 23663:, sometimes shaped like a human leg bent slightly at the knee. 23658: 23638: 23550: 23525: 23506: 23440: 23319: 23294: 23238: 23160: 22926: 22920: 22884: 22781: 22748: 22725: 22679: 22561: 22554: 22548: 22539: 22520: 22497: 22492: 22403: 22064:

term for a vessel primarily used in the transport of iron ore.

21917: 21898: 21503: 21450: 21439: 21415: 21402: 21281: 21180: 21145: 21139: 21057: 21003: 20892: 20877: 20837: 20820: 20814: 20765: 20759: 20649: 20580: 20573: 20557: 20521: 20455: 20450: 20417: 20372:

An exclamation sailors make when pulling forcefully on a rope.

20329: 20304: 20298: 20291: 20285: 20260: 20188: 20182: 19967: 19698: 19668: 19646: 19609: 19566: 19559: 19553: 19265: 19221: 19211: 19190: 19177: 19131: 19126: 19042: 18974: 18818: 18741: 18666: 18602: 18384: 18379: 18345: 18337: 18310: 18219: 18166: 17977: 17928: 17910: 17876: 17840:

A movable bridge used in boarding or leaving a ship at a pier.

17818: 17679: 17586: 17581: 17575: 17561: 17555: 17529: 17482: 17470: 17209: 17114: 17108: 17102: 17022: 16908: 16878: 16721: 16704: 16645: 16617: 16602: 16586: 16575: 16561: 16551: 16484: 16482:

consisting mainly of sails that are set along the line of the

16387: 16369: 16360: 16189: 16184: 16014: 16008: 15928: 15854: 15722:

1. A curvature of the topsides outward towards the

15453: 15447: 15115: 15083: 14998: 14647: 14596: 14579: 14574: 14568: 14541: 14529: 13608: 13595: 13582: 13343: 13303: 13288: 13282: 13275: 13258: 12622:

A type of chain stopper often used to secure an anchor in its

12389: 12382: 12361: 12289: 12283: 12269: 12248: 12140: 12129: 12123: 12062: 12056: 12014: 11987:

A wooden block with three holes (but no pulleys) spliced to a

11971: 11861: 11738: 11698: 11433: 11396: 11385: 11011: 10316: 10296: 10235:, but with no authority over naval ships escorting the convoy. 10125:

To stop a sailing vessel, especially by turning into the wind.

10020: 10009: 9972: 9955: 9877: 9853: 9786: 9693: 9647: 9641: 9621: 9564: 9318: 9273: 9256: 9240: 8971: 8926: 8777: 8771: 8628: 8579: 8449: 8375: 8261: 8231: 8164: 8068: 8062: 8057: 7961: 7712: 7706: 7591: 7576: 7476: 7404: 7398: 7363: 7193: 6873: 6725: 6639: 6541: 6487:

1. A collective term for rivers and coastal waters.

6239: 5923: 5917: 5911: 5906: 5807: 5497: 5431: 5419: 5384: 5363: 5358: 5299: 4846: 4828: 4769: 4567: 4526: 4419: 4334: 4300: 4262: 4179: 4075: 3995: 3954: 3934: 3897:

2. To secure a climbing person in a similar manner.

3830: 3656: 3539: 3410: 3227:

that is used to carry wheeled vehicles across a body of water.

3013: 2761: 2279: 1974: 1945: 1931: 1868: 1706: 1634: 1577: 1571: 1524: 1234: 1140: 1035: 1009: 873: 789: 690: 676: 592: 586: 547: 456: 27724:"Nature's Submarines: How we guard our commerce against them" 26456: 26422: 26361: 26209: 26149: 25628: 25360: 25319: 25200: 25109: 24600: 23365: 23166: 22817: 22686: 22627: 22514: 22357: 21868:

it for examination of these areas as was conventionally done.

20644: 20625: 20311: 20160: 20116: 20025: 19988: 19048: 18902: 18889: 18881:

just above their lowest point and extending a short distance

18616: 18413: 18089: 17807: 17739: 17203: 17145: 16651: 16477: 16462: 16266: 15743:

slang term for a vessel without any self-unloading equipment.

15467:

on the side of a ship for sea (otherwise known as "catting".)

15256: 15200: 15186: 15136: 15016: 14965: 14770: 14751: 14100: 14041: 13567:

Overboard and into the water (e.g. "it fell into the drink").

13168: 12395: 11813: 11799: 11768: 11746:

3. In British usage, a small after-sail on a yawl.

11390: 11318: 11260: 10410:

An officer on a naval vessel responsible for instructing the

10110: 9935: 9092:(ready to be paid off) the moment the vessel arrives in port. 8992:

Small platforms built into the sides of a ship to spread the

8887: 8885:

A space in the forward part of a ship, typically beneath the

8531: 8484: 8405: 7655: 7557: 7492: 7390: 6782:

A container for storing coal or fuel oil for a ship's engine.

6744: 6578: 6354: 5952: 5834: 5814: 5762: 5738: 5700: 5441:. Booms'l rig could also refer to cutter-rigged early barges. 5265: 4643: 4481: 4371: 4305: 4254: 4149: 3993:

A layer of heavy metal armor plated onto or within the outer

3974:

In or into any of the spaces below the main deck of a vessel.

3535: 3354: 3182: 3108: 3063: 2928: 2812: 2451:

An instrument used to take the bearings of celestial objects.

2285: 2230: 2103: 2096: 1640: 1351: 1194: 1146: 1059: 606: 553: 541: 139: 29183: 29123: 28738: 28736: 28531:

Glickman, Todd S., ed. (June 2000). "Meteorology Glossary".

27866: 26962: 26437:

To bring a vessel so close to the wind that the sails shake.

25676:

A permanently anchored vessel performing the functions of a

25010:

A shore downwind of a ship. A ship that cannot sail well to

21519:. A hydroplane moving at speed thus relies on the water for 21385:

The maximum efficient speed of a displacement-hulled vessel.

17763:

but termed "galley" for administrative and funding purposes.

16995:

as might be possible, so as to make sure the sails are kept

15824:(known in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries the 15328:

1. A job associated with tending the fire for a boiler.

12572: 10877:

A ship with a crane and specialized for lifting heavy loads.

9737:, and a small number of 19th-century clippers were built as 7686:; and since the mid-20th century, the term may also include 5388:

when the sail is lowered (and which obviates the need for a

4479:

1. A post or pair of posts mounted on the ship's

2404:

Fire oriented towards the ends of the ship; the opposite of

940:

2. Any gear not fastened down or stored properly.

872:

1. A high naval authority in charge of a state's

28997:(Change B ed.). Naval Sea Systems Command. 2003-05-15. 28935: 28933: 28931: 28929: 28927: 28925: 28923: 28734: 28732: 28730: 28728: 28726: 28724: 28722: 28720: 28718: 28716: 28226:

The archaeology of boats & ships : an introduction

27971: 27969: 27967: 27965: 27963: 27961: 27959: 27957: 27955: 27953: 27657: 27655: 27653: 27651: 27649: 27647: 26429:

3. To point a sailing vessel closer to the wind.

25197: 24462:

1. To come and go, used in giving orders to the

23230: 23153: 21994:

2. (of a wind) Blowing from the sea to the land.

21081:

by the current, riding it in the way a human rides a horse.

20897:

at which a vessel is based. Often confused with the ship's

19250: 18875:) Horizontal structures, usually of wood, built around the 18702: 18557:

A British term used in the 18th and 19th centuries for any

18076: 18070: 17196:

Rope, wire, or chain links in the rigging of a traditional

16776:: To block another vessel from firing her guns at a target. 16542: 13143: 12638: 10953: 9893: 7759:

1. The person lawfully in command of a vessel. "

7488: 7416: 6935:

Where the butt of one plank joins with the butt of another.

6847: 6621:

A merchant ship specially designed to transport unpackaged

6190: 6091:

4. A small cask of liquid kept permanently in a

5928:. Braces are fitted in pairs to each yard, one at each end. 4809: 4221:

A small European merchant sailing ship with two masts, the

2792:

backed and the fore and mizzen topsail full: essentially a

2730:

A style of standing rigging used on sailboats that lacks a

2435: 2427: 2061: 1272: 1118:

on large sailing ships, much larger but less common than a

29653:. Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson, Nautical publishers. 29644:(1958 reprint ed.). Glasgow: Brown, Son and Ferguson. 29581:

Wooden ship building and the interpretations of shipwrecks

28862: 28860: 28388:"Briggs Cunningham, 96, Racecar Pioneer and Sailing Champ" 27632: 24735:: Large fracture in sea ice creating a navigable waterway. 23317:

A baulk of timber or a steel girder immediately above the

23236:

The principal central longitudinal structural member of a

22882:

1. Old cordage past its useful service life as

21896:

3. Situated outside a vessel but nearer to her

20069:

A large cable or rope used for mooring or towing a vessel.

19247: 19202:

A mechanical crank used to set and retrieve fishing lines.

18978:

aboard a ship that was primarily used for the mounting of

18834:

or ice floe barely visible above the surface of the water.

18067: 17996:

Ice cream, snacks, etc. Also the place selling such items.

14910:

2. To measure the depth of water; to engage in

14572:

or chain running in the correct direction or to give it a

13237:

1. Travel downstream, with a following current.

9603:

A stationary device used to secure a rope aboard a vessel.

4850:

or other floating objects or to reach people in the water.

4155: 3305:

A sailing vessel with three or more masts, with all masts

2410:

fire. In the Age of Sail, this was known as "raking fire".

2115:

1. On the beach, shore, or land (as opposed to

27341:, International Hydrographic Organization, archived from 22666: 20500:

3. (v.) To take over the steering of a vessel.

20416:

1. The lean caused by the wind's force on the

19171: 19168: 18709: 17854:

of a ship to allow passengers to board or leave the ship.

16112:

of destroyers or other small warships, typically a small

14698:

sail on a single mast used by fishermen from the town of

11969:

The trail of a fading disturbance in the water. See also

11866:, a lookout can see above low-lying mist around the ship. 10511:

A cargo ship that carries all of her cargo in truck-size

9731:

and opium clippers could be rigged differently, often as

8535: 6415:) so as to be able to fire on the same side of a warship. 6180:

to the full width of a ship or slightly beyond, to allow

4793:

3. The distance a sailing vessel runs between

4689:

2. More generally, the open ocean or deep sea.

4304:

on either side of the hull, usually slanted outwards. In

1428:

2. Above the ship's uppermost solid structure.

1020: 551:; a relative bearing of greater than 90 degrees from the 29220: 28920: 28828: 28826: 28713: 28508:

The Advent of Steam – The Merchant Steamship before 1900

27950: 27854: 27754: 27644: 27303:

Layton, C.W.T.; Clissold, Peter; Miller, A.G.W. (1994).

26454:

An 18th-century term for a sailing barge with a rounded

24197:

2. Solid shot suitable for damaging rigging.

23683:

to give extra support to the ends of the planks and the

16999:. This provides a margin for error to avoid being taken 14040:

The measurement of the depth of a body of water using a

11671:

that is lifted vertically; sometimes in pairs, with the

9281:

2. Flat plates of iron or wood bolted to the

8855:

Material applied to a line or spar to prevent or reduce

6643:

of a ship, particularly a watertight, load-bearing wall.

6530:'s mate (in the Royal Navy), responsible for discipline. 6308:

To cause a ship to be stationary by arranging the sails.

6174:

A narrow walkway extending outward from both sides of a

5079:

A power generation system component that produces steam.

3428:

To prepare for inclement weather by securing the closed

3353:

by a ship's master or crew that damages the ship or its

3274:

A sailing vessel of three or more masts, with all masts

2902:

Any device for removing water that has entered a vessel.

638:

On or in a vessel. Synonymous with "on board". See also

29642:

Masting and Rigging, the Clipper Ship and Ocean Carrier

29488:. New York: Dover Publications, Inc. pp. 173–174. 29351:

Down tops'l: the story of the East Coast sailing-barges

28857: 28367: 27844: 27842: 27840: 26420:

2. The fullest or roundest part of a ship's

24716:

2. In former usage, to estimate velocity in

18937:

stationed at a port or harbour to act as a guard there.

18529:

The practice of navigating a vessel along the arc of a

18232:

1. Said of a vessel moored by cables to two

17719:

by European states from the 16th to the 18th centuries.

16680:

2. The lowest sail set on the foremast of a

14830:": stuck on the seabed; or "made fast": tied securely). 13246:

Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation

8241:

sealant between them to make them watertight. Contrast

7207:

An attendant to passengers and crew, often a young man.

6138:

fitted with canvas breeches, functionally similar to a

5638:

Pledging a ship as security in a financial transaction.

806:

A letter from a state or power authorising action by a

29349:

Benham, Hervey; Finch, Roger; Kershaw, Philip (1986).

28412:"Definition of cut of one's jib | Dictionary.com" 28201: 28199: 28197: 28195: 28193: 26171:, referring to the slender appearance of such vessels. 25633:), with their motive power provided by water currents. 25417:

against a specific target as a redress for grievances.

22836:

Traditional Royal Navy nickname for the Royal Marines.

20120:

and therefore was located in the "head" of the vessel.

19840: 19803: 19761: 19718: 19074: 18962:) is a small, general-purpose patrol or escort vessel. 15714:

The maximum speed of a ship. Faster than "full speed".

14946:

that uses sound waves to determine the depth of water.

10581:) A class of 16-foot (4.9-metre) three-handed sailing 8809: 8703: 8649: 8587: 8464:

A beam extending out from the hull used to support an

7819:, responsible for the day-to-day operation of a naval 5279:

A raised framework or hood like covering over a small

4625:

by certain British ships. Prior to 1864, ships of the

3548:, and a person or object on land can be said to be on 2992:

A fast sailing ship – an early form of

2832:

A stay or cable, reaching from the mast heads, of the

2475:

from the observer measured as an angle clockwise from

730:

The bearing of an object in relation to north: either

531:, relative to some object (e.g. "abaft the cockpit"). 29035: 29033: 29018: 29008: 29006: 29004: 28908: 28823: 27827: 27825: 27823: 27821: 27819: 27817: 27227: 27225: 27223: 27221: 27219: 27217: 27215: 27213: 27211: 27209: 27207: 27205: 27203: 27201: 27199: 27197: 27195: 27193: 27191: 27189: 27187: 27185: 27183: 27181: 27179: 27177: 27175: 27173: 27171: 25835:

2. A general term for the shape of a hull.

22816:

of planking. The feather end is cut off to produce a

22349:) A national or other official flag flown on a short 21513:

forces support the boat's weight, rather than simple

20476:

1. A ship's steering mechanism, such as a

19986:

2. To shift forward, i.e. more toward the

19923:

To turn towards the wind; to sail closer to the wind.

19854: 19817: 19777: 19732: 19174: 18073: 16548: 16545: 16539: 15632:

ranks and in some cases to those holding the rank of

10480: 8823: 8719: 8663: 8601: 7710:

so severely that the vessel rolls over, exposing the

7389:

A specialized watercraft designed for operation on a

3215:

A specialized docking facility designed to receive a

2424: 2396:

that is just clear of making contact with the bottom.

29059: 28945: 28355: 27887: 27885: 27883: 27881: 27837: 27776:

The Visual Encyclopedia of Nautical Terms Under Sail

27667: 27620: 27484:"Marine Safety Alert 090-14: Air Draft is Critical!" 27360: 27358: 27302: 27169: 27167: 27165: 27163: 27161: 27159: 27157: 27155: 27153: 27151: 26915: 25206: 24863:

ship, needs to know which rope of the many that are

24725:

3. The path or route of a line (cordage).

23707:

3. Either of two timbers rising from the

23584: 23220:

A technique for moving or turning a ship by using a

21279:-rigged craft, having a pole masted with a boomless 19622:

A ship using coal-fired boilers shoveled in by hand.

19253: 18922:

1. Any vessel that makes the rounds of a

18148:

In the modern United States, an informal term for a

16963:

as an anti-submarine vessel but now general-purpose.

15932:

that is not in use so that it lies flat on the deck.

15678:

2. Used more loosely, the lead ship in a

14760:. This is the opposite of pointing up or heading up. 13292:, or if she becomes totally or partially submerged. 9882:" (evenly balanced) as coal is consumed on a voyage. 8627:

The point of origin of net aerodynamic force upon a

8448:

toward the masts so as to give a freer sweep to the

7639:

that is favorable for the propagation of such waves.

4680:

s from shore, and thus beyond the outer boundary of

3438:

so as to prevent water from entering from any angle.

2200:

A harbour used to provide shelter from a storm. See

1232:

2. To ride out a storm with no sails and

666:. "Ready about" is the order to prepare for tacking. 28190: 27703: 27701: 27699: 27697: 26320:2. In British usage, those members of a 25997:

with an eye, used to hold another rope in position.

25583:to a more favorable one. This is the opposite of a 25194: 22903:

sails that span the masts usually on unstayed rigs.

22868:The throwing overboard of a man considered to be a 22524:. The jackstaff was introduced in the 18th century. 22383:

3. Informally, any flag flown by a ship.

21172:1. In a sailing vessel, stopping her by 20763:of a vessel bends upward such that the ends of the 20348:

A vessel's transient, vertical, up-and-down motion.

19165: 18064: 16536: 12321:

A process to reduce a warship's magnetic signature.

11917:" ceremony at sea celebrated discharge of the debt. 11737:2. In British usage, another name for a 9306:

The senior engineering officer (abbreviated ChEng).

9296:

3. The sides of a block or gun-carriage.

5704:(for keeping the windward edge of the sail steady). 4518:The last part or loose end of a rope or cable. The 4244:carrying the conventional square course and square 3325:A ship or craft designed to function as a floating 2432: 1916:as nearly vertical as possible without freeing the 923:. The Admiralty Court is now in the Rolls Building. 590:; a relative bearing at right angles to the ship's 62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 29625:(Rev. and enlarged ed.). Bristol: Redcliffe. 29507:. Newton Abbot: David & Charles (Publishers). 29348: 29268: 29256: 29030: 29001: 28324: 27814: 26572:and running gear to carry large cargoes of lumber. 25786:The correct nautical term for the majority of the 25323:perpendicular member, to the after surface of the 25244:of a vessel before encountering hazards. See also 24674: 22553:for racing or cruising vessels used to steady the 18642:," but not farther into the open ocean, i.e., in " 17894:The illegal practice of mixing cargo with garbage. 17033:. A full-rigged ship is said to have a "ship rig". 15914:it in port. A navy which operates its forces as a 14804:Loose boards that slide in grooves to close off a 11166:Metal Y-shaped pins used to fix oars while rowing. 11072:of sailboats, used to anchor the shrouds from the 11033:The square sail set on the lower mizzen yard of a 8775:of a sailing vessel, functioning as a retractable 7590:A fitting or band used to connect the head of one 7191:An enclosed structure with at least one room on a 3688:A wind blowing perpendicular to a vessel's course. 1827: 181:, and additional military terms are listed in the 28991:S0600-AA-PRO-170 Underwater ship husbandry manual 28695:. Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation. 28585:Working Boats of Britain, Their Shape and Purpose 27878: 27355: 27148: 24953: 22544:, to which is attached the head of a square sail. 21349:2. (v.) To convert a ship into a hulk. 20215:1. Jibs and staysails set between the 19276:of the vessel turning through the wind. See also 18928:at anchor to see that due watch is kept at night. 16629:An enlisted sailor, one who is housed before the 15692:To set down in folds, as in stowing a sail or to 15243:Narrow in appearance from the vantage point of a 14907:as a measurement of the depth of a body of water. 14611:2. On submarines: The superstructure ( 14264:The point under International Rules of the Road ( 14091:-class battleship with its central guns arranged 13559:, long used in the Netherlands and Great Britain. 12537:of destroyers or other small warships; a type of 11905:Exactly ahead; directly ahead; directly in front. 11860:The moment at dawn where, from some point on the 8788: 8259:A light metal structure, usually incorporating a 7912:A small, highly maneuverable sailing ship with a 6490:2. Maritime waters which lie over the 5973:and leechlines may be considered types of brails. 5137:A rope, sewn on to reinforce the edges of a sail. 4502:The tops of two massive timbers that support the 3654:Sailing with the wind coming across the vessel's 2076:and at specified intervals during the commission. 984:1. (of a vessel) Floating freely (not 30141: 29081:The Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Ships and Boats 28587:(1997 ed.). London: Conway Maritime Press. 27986: 27984: 27694: 27685: 25399: 25268: 24939:in a strong wind when there is no change in the 24640:and to a series of points on either side of the 23780:In order to know the ropes, a sailor must first 21951: 20909:but which may differ from her home port. In the 20555:backstay to be completely slackened so that the 20543:A type of tensioning lever, usually for running 19636:on a sailing ship (originally "hand over hand"). 18140:To sail slowly when there is apparently no wind. 18030:down or across the wind, intermediate between a 15470:3. A slang term for a self-propelled 14550: 13268:of an undamaged vessel, such as an open door or 13256:The entry of water through any opening into the 13202: 10314:1. The number of persons in a ship's 10284:and the below-decks control spaces on a warship. 8639:, sail trim, or airfoil profile, boat trim, and 8442:A short rope or iron clamp used to brace in the 8352:A short, multi-tailed whip or flail kept by the 7674:, capital ships were generally understood to be 7236:1. An especially large or thick rope. 7197:or flat, especially one used as living quarters. 3612:1. The ram on the prow of a fighting 3403:1. A stiff strip used to support the 3070:by acting as a barrier to large waves. See also 1986:The portion of the horizon over which a lighted 1944:A piece of wood fitted to the after side of the 993:2. In service, even if not currently 29147:, Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2000, 27897: 27736:(2235). Munn and Company: 280–281. 1918-11-02. 24480:3. (verb) To twist the strands of a 23651:2. A vertical rubber fender used on 22490:, though this is a misnomer as a jackline is a 20931:Slang term for a vessel that transports sewage. 20246:A change in the wind direction that forces the 18342:to another by going through the wind. See also 17948:A rope used to secure a sail (particularly the 16030:is usually fastened over the top of the floors. 16018:. The frames continue upwards as pieces called 15591:England expects that every man will do his duty 14129:to power the vessel at a certain desired speed. 12867: 12359:The distance between the underside of the main 11066:Two horizontal struts at the upper ends of the 10363:Waters where there is little space to maneuver. 9014:1. A small boat that functions as a 8947:or rigging screws of the lower figging and the 8941:Iron bars bolted to a ship's side to which the 8661: 8647: 8403:vessel with a single mast mounted close to the 7791:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 6516:Alternative name for a paddle on a paddlewheel. 4660:A blue and white flag (the flag for the letter 2264:drier and to allow easier operation of weapons. 1669:The anchor line, rope, or cable connecting the 503:is backed either by hauling it across with the 29559: 29084:(Hardcover). London: I.B.Tauris. p. 263. 28664:. United States Coast Guard. pp. 21, 31. 28217: 28004:Heart of Oak: A Sailor's Life in Nelson's Navy 27773:Bathe, Basil W.; Villiers, Alan (March 1978). 25826:1. The depiction of the shape of a 24346:A type of observation mast constructed with a 22654:Floating debris ejected from a ship. See also 22632:while climbing between the lower mast and the 21977:A type of clip for attaching a flag to a flag 20659:, to provide support for the hull and prevent 19875:, with powers including the collection of the 19644:With a slow even motion, as when hauling on a 18436: 17168:A narrow, light, and fast ship with a shallow 16876:A transverse structural member that gives the 12939:3. To tie up along a pier or wharf. 12151:or the skipper reacts correctly to prevent it. 7785:3. In the US Navy, US Coast Guard, 7264:A measure of length or distance equivalent to 6811:2. Centre of a furled square sail. 6808:1. Middle cloths of a square sail. 6003:The handle of the pump, by which it is worked. 2884:A soft covering for standing rigging (such as 1825:attack on the target. Not to be confused with 768:A portable flight of steps down a ship's side. 214:terms starting with the letters M to Z are at 208:terms starting with the letters A to L are at 29912: 29693: 29600:"Illustrated Glossary of Ship and Boat Terms" 29107:It Started with a Steamboat: An American Saga 28651: 28499: 28451: 28151: 28149: 28147: 28031: 28001: 27981: 27772: 24152:1. Arrival at a coastline by ship. 22518:of a vessel upon which is flown its flag, or 21933:. Generally used on larger vessels. See also 20302:ed to a stay, or may be set flying, with the 18972:1. Up through the 19th century, a 18251:specifically refers to girting that causes a 18224:, to be used as a lever for raising the mast. 18024:A large, lightweight sail used for sailing a 17926:The planks immediately on either side of the 17630:; larger and equipped with more sails than a 17505:) A hook on a long pole used to haul in fish. 17089:degrees. They are stronger than the similar " 16862:during the first half of the 18th century, a 15169:, derived from its class designation ("FFG"). 13535:, to which flags are attached when a ship is 12634:and a short chain fastened to a strong point. 11846:An unlighted fixed structure equipped with a 11016:. They are often reinforced with a metal eye. 9345:or bits mounted to the ship's deck. See also 9272:1. Wooden blocks at the side of a 7751:in holes in the capstan and walk in a circle. 6400:1. One side of a vessel above the 4369:2. A round piece of timber at the 2012:where the name of a ship is commonly painted. 29280: 29109:. Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse. p. 64. 28883: 27418:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 21395:Of a vessel when only her upper parts (e.g. 20023:The shaft or hole in the side of a vessel's 18288: 16790:, the foul-weather clothing worn by sailors. 16142:Debris or cargo that remains afloat after a 15980:The act of vibrating or shaking a half-hour 15393:1. In the Royal Navy, the senior 15337:in the engineering department equivalent to 9970:A seating area (not to be confused with the 9810:A maneuver by which a ship drops one of its 9225: 8470:when raised in order to secure or "fish" it. 7507:A ship designed to transit the locks of the 5310:3. A spar to extend the yards of 5304:attached to the foot of a fore-and-aft sail. 4194:2. An indentation in a coastline. 4102:sailing vessel with a single mast setting a 4050:2. To attach a rope to an object. 3627:. It also housed the crew's heads (toilets). 1728:units have an anchor watch alarm capability. 29386: 29288:"Encyclopedia – 4.2 -Genoas and Other Jibs" 27760: 27438:Ready-for-Sea Modular Course & Handbook 27396: 20835:The lower part of the interior of a ship's 19915:To haul in the sheet and tighten the sails. 18218:A pole that is attached perpendicular to a 16714:reaching from the bow of the vessel to the 16285:A Dutch transoceanic sailing cargo vessel, 15589:strung together to convey a message, e.g. " 15438:The second-in-command of a commercial ship. 14860: 13322:, further to increase the area of a course. 10294:A raised and windowed hatchway in a ship's 10088:A long, curving wave breaking on the shore. 9774:as close to the wind direction as possible. 7475:from place to place, but could lower their 5047:downwards, counteracting the effect of the 4080:, which is hoisted up the mast by a single 29919: 29905: 29700: 29686: 28659:"Navigational Rules: International—Inland" 28576: 28540:(2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: 28144: 28034:Stephen Biesty's Cross-Sections Man-of-War 28016: 27799:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 27742:10.1038/scientificamerican11021918-280supp 27370:. Philadelphia: LR Hamersly & Co. 1881 26468: 26291:s on a Portuguese or other European-style 26226:, in order to enhance their field of view. 23593: 22794:A slender, triangular recess cut into the 20665:. Similar in appearance and function to a 19270:to the other away from the wind, with the 18521: 17475:that holds the upper edge of a four-sided 16341:for waves travelling faster than the ship. 13529:, between mastheads, and then down to the 11828: 10902:The metal fitting mounted at the end of a 9593:2. More loosely, to leave port. 8313: 7841: 7450:in the early 19th century and used on the 6540:A length of hardened material placed on a 5570: 5487:Masts or yards, lying on board in reserve. 4988: 3800:A scale describing wind speed, devised by 3420: 1772:Traditional lower-deck slang term for the 1482: 204:This glossary is split into two articles: 29657: 29648: 29639: 29623:The sailing pilots of the Bristol Channel 29445: 29419:(Revised ed.). London: Peter Davies. 29226: 29129: 29077: 28939: 28780: 28742: 28462:. London: Stanford Maritime. p. 14. 28373: 28228:. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press. 28223: 27975: 27661: 27237: 26017: 22616:2. A vertical ladder from the 22094:. A carrier that lacks one is said to be 20939:Wooden or metal hoops used to secure the 20525:who is responsible for steering the ship. 16912:(excluding the superstructure) above the 15120:and used for securing that mast's sails' 15082:2. A bar used to fix an upper 14964:A traditional wooden sailing boat with a 14106: 13551:A type of fishing boat designed to catch 13316:An extra strip of canvas secured below a 12502:but larger and more heavily armed than a 11795:To run dart; to run dead before the wind. 11334: 10612:. In the US Navy, it is referred to as a 9982:of a small-decked vessel that houses the 9508: 9355: 8799:, but also found in some larger boats. A 7953:Tilting a ship on its side, usually when 7834: 6300:Exposed varnished wood on a boat or ship. 5916:to rotate it around a vertical axis, for 5832:Said of a vessel shipping water over her 5593: 5552: 4997: 4171: 4053:3. Fastening a sail to a yard. 3854:Literally, the area of a ship before the 1786:An instrument used to measure wind speed. 878:or a major territorial component. In the 191:Glossary of underwater diving terminology 122:Learn how and when to remove this message 29423: 29195: 28844: 28530: 28505: 28457: 28186:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1939. 28047: 28045: 28043: 27707: 27451: 27397:Covey-Crump, Commander A., R.N. (2000). 25944: 25891:capable of taking its place in the main 25708:, easily removable for cleaning out the 20949:so it can be speedily raised or lowered. 19065: 18363:2. An alternative term for a 17657: 17208:downwards and inwards to a point on the 16096:that set out together on the same route. 14082: 12689: 12066:on a line drawn towards the turn of the 11274: 10821: 10149: 9667: 9450:The British Naval Ensign or flag of the 9121:A large sailing ship used as a troopship 8734: 8681:. On a perfectly balanced sailboat, the 8496:seal between structures. In traditional 8335: 8205: 8055:, a warrant officer responsible for the 6687: 6043:1. The shore along a channel. 4961: 3731:To turn or steer a vessel into the wind. 2910:Tacking away from other boats to obtain 604:) as measured clockwise from the ship's 29941:Bowditch's American Practical Navigator 29926: 29620: 29464: 29367: 29332:Admiralty Manual of Seamanship BR 67(1) 29024: 28889: 28361: 28125: 28078: 28076: 28074: 28072: 28070: 28068: 27872: 27860: 27638: 27578:"How To Come Up With A Great Boat Name" 27535: 27533: 27531: 27529: 27527: 27525: 27523: 27392: 27390: 27388: 26956: 26041:1. A bollard mounted in the 25016:risks being blown onto a lee shore and 24391:2. In modern usage, a large 24286:A triangular, sometimes quadrilateral, 21884:1. Situated within a vessel. 21461:) are visible on the horizon. Contrast 21247: 20757:1. A condition in which the 20723:shortfalls in the United States during 20653:and rising above deck just outside the 18787:When a ship (while afloat) touches the 18461:shot but on a larger scale; similar to 17662:Illustration of a typical 15th-century 17234:that continues the structure above the 17202:ship running from the outer edges of a 16769:4. A breach of racing rules. 16188:of a vessel that extends unbroken from 15944:to harness wind power to propel a ship. 15603:The business practice of registering a 15502: 15476: 14988:in Egypt and Sudan, as well as in Iraq. 14976:sails, used in protected waters of the 13302:A line used to control either a mobile 13098:A spar protruding vertically beneath a 12825:To reduce in rank or rating; to demote. 12574:between the devil and the deep blue sea 12468: 11817:without injuring the sides of the ship. 9838: 9542: 8546:Planking attached to the inside of the 8510: 8090: 7596:to the lower portion of the mast above. 6854: 6431:can collectively fire on the same side. 6118:2. A structure built on the 5987:lines on a small fishing net on a boat. 5123:The exhaust of a boiler, excluding the 4983: 4920: 4779:A basic handbook for US Navy personnel. 4314: 4157:between the devil and the deep blue sea 3345:, an act of gross misconduct against a 2064:forces of the UK and US; read to every 2060:Regulations governing the military and 890:, promulgates naval law in the form of 760: 700:; the visible part of a ship. See also 14: 30142: 29597: 29578: 29540: 29483: 29189: 29104: 28914: 28832: 28341:(Kindle ed.). London: Routledge. 28336: 28330: 28106: 27831: 27681: 27679: 27626: 27521: 27519: 27517: 27515: 27513: 27511: 27509: 27507: 27505: 27503: 27273: 27271: 27231: 27131: 26280:with Cantonese or other Chinese-style 24933:The tendency of a sailboat to turn to 24598:1. A small stowage locker at the 24405: 24318: 22678:at the front of a sailing vessel. The 19552:Originally, ropes used for hoisting a 19219:2. A rope used to steady a 18692:A Cockney (London dialect) name for a 18612:after a large wave strikes her, e.g., 18581:s of shore but beyond the edge of the 15595: 15065:2. To reach a mark without 14875: 14536:2. To make something flush. 13635:, was normally called the pusher-mast. 13106:, and other ropes of a ship's rigging. 11875: 11202:, used to control the shape of a sail. 10571:2. Any privateer or pirate. 10008:A type of sailing ship, with a single 8502:construction, this involved hammering 8289:after raising it by lifting it with a 7807: 7357: 5584: 5507:, usually painted a contrasting color. 5324: 3597: 3147:also used them for shore raids and as 3031: 2333:("to hold on to") or the Italian word 1987: 1752: 29900: 29681: 29521: 29502: 29311: 29201: 29065: 28951: 28682: 28582: 28506:Gardiner, Robert (1993). "glossary". 28428: 28422: 28385: 28155: 28051: 28040: 27891: 27848: 27766: 27605:. U.S.S. ABBOT DD 629. Archived from 27595: 27434:"Module 1 – Basics of Shipboard life" 27296: 26611: 26523: 26431: 25655:with limited depth or to help free a 25114: 24945:'s position. This is the opposite of 24287: 23533:; usually used in conjunction with a 23372: 22585: 22439: 21921:of a vessel, usually driving a fixed 21413:) are visible on the horizon but her 21191: 21064:2. Sand lying mid-channel. 20996: 20808: 20606: 20136: 20103:3. The top edge of a sail. 20045:An informal term for an officer of a 19757:to provide shelter for small vessels. 19673: 19113: 18993:2. On smaller vessels (of 18512: 18473:more than to cause structural damage. 18400: 18025: 17690: 17542: 17527:the mast, its head being spread by a 17516: 17476: 17081:, generally between the latitudes of 16681: 16666: 16126: 15955: 15771: 14870: 14191: 14174: 13240:2. Eastward travel in the 12476: 11288: 11105:port. A cruise ship contrasts with a 10689:, so increasing hull speed. See also 10259: 10189:who was given temporary command of a 10127: 9722: 8682: 8432:The curve of a deployed anchor chain. 8140: 8006: 7740:with a vertical axis used to wind in 6279: 6231:introduced in the 1770s that had two 5872: 5707:3. A rope attached to the 5382:A raised crossmember that supports a 4452: 4097: 4018: 3743: 3667: 3306: 3281: 2914:. Often used for starting situations. 2202: 1875: 1855: 1431:3. Overhead or high above. 770: 492: 467:ship, any of the square sails can be 71:"Glossary of nautical terms" A–L 29707: 29414: 29274: 29262: 29039: 29012: 28894:. Halcotsville NY: Breakaway Books. 28631: 28379: 28065: 27539: 27476: 27385: 27277: 26380: 26367: 26348: 26215: 26109:; this term means taut and extended. 25722:A channel cut in the underside of a 25465:and faced harsh penalties if caught. 24789:An instrument used in navigation to 24363: 23782: 23334: 21419:remains below the horizon. Contrast 20152:A curved rail that extends from the 20053: 19730: 19519: 18869:1. (on an oceangoing sidewheel 18739:Drunk from having consumed a lot of 18007: 17021:A sailing vessel with three or more 17005:in a tricky sea (a serious risk for 16615:The forward (i.e., front) part of a 16359:1. The lower edge of any 16309: 16106:A warship suitable for commanding a 16038:Any of the upper extremities of the 16000:s which form that part of the lower 15966: 14832: 14824:Fastened or held firmly (e.g. "fast 14215: 14030:from the 17th to the 19th centuries. 13645: 12772: 12721: 12697:A method of attaching more than one 12538: 11919: 10933: 10806:or crew member in command of a boat. 10764:(cross-jack) or mizzen-sail is used. 10062: 9796:. Also used to finish tying off the 8265:, built over the upper surface of a 8100:, a is a narrow unlit passageway or 6247:of the time, which had three masts). 5648:1. The front of a vessel. 5561: 5236: 4833:of any size used on the Great Lakes. 4423:, permitting ready reference by the 3576:so as to load or unload it (as with 3388: 3002:of the United States, especially at 2984: 2329:("hold on"), the imperative form of 2078: 1980: 1962:boat, where the planking is secured. 1788: 1742:in the bow used for weighing anchor. 1246: 1007:1. In, on, or toward the 825: 479:is keeping station with others), to 60:adding citations to reliable sources 31: 29606:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 29562:American Steamships on the Atlantic 28820:pp. 158–59. – Via Internet Archive. 27676: 27565:Admiralty manual of seamanship 1972 27500: 27440:. Federation of American Scientists 27268: 26934:Articles that link to this glossary 26627:along the top that is fixed to the 26008: 25892: 25856: 25603:that support the navigation lights. 25392: 25078: 24918: 24827:, measuring the depth of the water. 24559:The amount of time stipulated in a 23576:. Kingston valves can be opened to 22874:almost always in the dark of night. 22862: 21876:In the vicinity of; in the area of. 21352:3. A ship that has been 20917: 19716: 19570:used to raise the head of any sail. 18624: 18614:The ship took green water over her 18567:or northern waters near the Arctic. 17998: 17678:, generally carrying three or more 17186:during the 16th and 17th centuries. 17077:Strong westerly winds found in the 17035: 17013: 16468: 16432: 16084: 15385: 15297:A specialized vessel equipped with 15156:US Navy slang for a guided-missile 14198: 12827: 12711: 12614: 12554: 12545: 12517: 12484: 12121:into the water and causing a crash- 11836:An idiom for the bottom of the sea. 11249:by bypassing the proper procedures. 10844:, with a barrel for pulling in the 10730: 9790:used to attach a rope to a post or 9441: 8999: 8891:in front of the foremost collision 8599: 8585: 8018: 7913: 7610: 6546:to protect the skeg from damage by 6496: 6426: 6048: 5621:2. A ship, most often a 5579: 5543: 4867:as he could be 300 miles from port. 4790:2. The side of a vessel. 4352:; the point of or beyond the fluke. 4227: 3759: 3503: 3155: 2481: 2139: 1812: 1475: 1289: 1016:2. In front of a vessel. 722: 710: 682: 612: 24: 29667: 29370:Sailing Rigs, an Illustrated Guide 29155:, pp. 46, 47 Accessed July 8, 2021 28460:Navigation Exercises for Yachtsmen 28088:Naval History and Heritage Command 26679:and simply letting the boat drift. 26474:The shortest distance between the 25378: 24845: 24429:, usually with ceremony, prior to 24396: 24189: 23355:, used as permanent, high-density 22805: 22402:A sailing ship with three or more 22044:What sailors call inboard engines. 21969: 21927:by a shaft protruding through the 21854: 21443:as well as her upper parts (e.g., 21178:some of the sails and lashing the 21173: 21083: 20537: 20438: 19831: 19708:that attaches the headsail to the 19688:in servicing and storing aircraft. 19216:leading to the side of the vessel. 19130:(front) of the sail attached to a 19014:Falsifying of records and reports. 18591:" over the continental shelf and " 18462: 17920: 17188: 17180:sail; a favorite of North African 17069: 16844:classes, all built for service in 16810:A term sometimes used to refer to 16649:of a ship within the angle of the 16494: 16098: 15940:A spinning cylinder that uses the 15809:and any number of smaller vessels. 15541: 15494:is let out until it is constantly 15205: 14692:A traditional fishing boat with a 14533:with minimum localised deviations. 14180: 13536: 13092: 12879:Divisional Naval Transport Officer 12783: 12683: 12600:"Paying" the devil is sealing the 12458:. In US Navy slang, also called a 12428: 12230: 11080: 10989: 10564:, especially one from the port of 10483:constant bearing, decreasing range 10404: 10355: 10345:A vessel constructed of steel and 10036: 9674: 9482:). A ship meeting the standard is 8560: 8243: 8229:A method of constructing a wooden 8212: 7598: 6899:of a ship, based on the number of 6764:brace blocks are sometimes hooked. 6360: 6021:for the probable actual etymology. 5890:A young sailor, still in training. 5818:that is used as an anchor for the 4691: 4006: 3848: 3440: 3340: 3148: 2947: 2453: 2363: 2052: 1904:More or less vertical. Having the 1798: 1677: 1466: 1158: 816: 511: 183:Multiservice tactical brevity code 25: 30196: 29469:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 28562:Encarta: World English Dictionary 28510:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 28488:. Oxford: Oxford University Press 27779:. New York Crown Publishers Inc. 26959:, pp. 181–188, 222, 225–228. 26269:developed around 1550 that has a 26104: 25566: 25405:An official warrant granted to a 25346:The maximum length of a vessel's 25337: 25305:The length of a vessel along the 25084:A wire connecting the fan of the 25058: 24311: 24260: 24199: 23769: 23600: 23571: 23556: 22385: 21022: 20597:of a vessel forward and backward. 20290:set in front of the most forward 20253: 20129: 20030: 19876: 19751:constructed on a coast without a 19624: 19188:Generally, the upper edge of the 18535: 18453:Small balls of lead fired from a 17976:A collective term for a vessel's 17585:and used to adjust a gaff sail's 16990: 16508:A transverse wooden or iron beam 16256:A board inserted vertically in a 16250: 16248:, produced in very large numbers. 15974: 15934: 15899: 15670: 15171: 15127: 14805: 14798: 14774:end of a ship, also known as the 14583:to prevent it rubbing or fouling. 14165: 13700: 13511: 13509:2. A verbal reprimand. 13487: 13194: 12734: 12444: 12381:A lifting device composed of one 12029: 11913:Debt owed for advanced pay. The " 11717:1. A rig with a small 11251: 11046: 10759: 10503: 10171:. Also called a masthead pennant. 10069: 10030: 9699: 9682: 9590:legalities prior to leaving port. 9417: 9409: 9298: 9123: 8898: 8863: 8699:and will be difficult to control. 8497: 8472: 8220: 8012: 7575:A collective term for all of the 7421: 7325: 7240: 6821: 4642:personnel; or British-registered 4519: 4327: 4320:A ship that has run upon her own 3889: 3792: 3475: 3178:raised, usually in a strong wind. 2938: 2445: 2302: 2194: 2086: 2046:Area on a warship for storage of 1911: 1670: 1555: 1529: 640: 533: 30129:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 30124:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 30040: 29886:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 29881:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 29733: 29543:Jane's Dictionary of Naval Terms 29448:The Evolution of the Wooden Ship 29353:(3rd ed.). London: Harrap. 29078:Blackburn, Graham (2002-11-21). 28770:Oxford Reference: Flog the glass 28325:Benham, Finch & Kershaw 1986 27934:, the Agency's Bristol Bay Boat" 27688:Principles of Naval Architecture 26918: 26542: 26354:A port cut into the bottom of a 26311:of a ship immediately above the 26089:which is fairly consistently 40 25929: 25820: 25742: 25709: 25605: 25597:Iron bars mounted near the main 25435: 25311:from the forward surface of the 25232:The amount that a ship is blown 25190: 25064:The iron bars that run from the 25045: 24430: 24368:; they were largely replaced by 24352: 23608:A hinged cowling around a fixed 23432: 23425: 23377:sailboat with the aft mast (the 21907: 21121: 20910: 20587: 20462: 20394: 19852: 19679: 19278: 19243: 19161: 19138: 19031: 19024:A type of flat-bottomed sailing 18716:who, in 1740, ordered the men's 18637: 18586: 18060: 17886:for maintenance and repair work. 17515:A boat rigged with a four-sided 16868:mounting between 46 and 60 guns. 16623: 16532: 16325: 16210:1. Any vessel with a 16124:, in the latter case known as a 16012:that sits immediately above the 15891:10. A location where 15401:for the domestic affairs of the 14930:to determine the depth of water. 14545:is fair when it has a clear run. 14124: 14032: 14002: 13687:the whole procedure as required. 13618: 13601: 13500: 13462:flags, arranged at random, from 13450: 13244:region (terminology used by the 13174: 13108: 13074:, used as an alternative to the 12752: 12743: 12645: 12421: 12353: 11993:. It adjusts the tension in the 11772:. Danlayers served as a part of 11666: 10462:vessels, usually a fully loaded 10422: 10337: 9659: 9363: 9288: 9097: 9085: 8800: 8741: 8409:and only one sail, usually on a 8398: 8322: 7513: 7499:and paying fewer towing charges. 7482: 7209: 6433: 6372:which is fairly consistently 14 6196:1. A vessel with two 6126: 6111:from the effects of weather and 6023: 5344:Slang term in the US Navy for a 5234:A type of tobacco or sweet cake. 5220: 5213: 5117: 4818:2. Naval slang for a 4681: 4646:belonging to members of certain 4587: 4573: 4451:United States Navy slang for an 4431: 4103: 4088: 3938:made fast to the clapper of the 3466: 3250: 3098: 3037:US Navy slang for the 0000–0400 2768: 2724: 2420: 2128:2. Towards the shore. 1964: 1905: 1693: 1612: 1604:A chain connecting a ship to an 1507: 903: 800: 216:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 210:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 36: 29560:Ridgely-Nevitt, Cedric (1981). 29545:. London: Macdonald and Janes. 29232: 29158: 29135: 29098: 29071: 29045: 28981: 28957: 28869: 28838: 28808: 28786: 28763: 28748: 28702:from the original on 2019-02-21 28671:from the original on 2019-05-03 28625: 28601: 28554: 28542:American Meteorological Society 28524: 28476: 28404: 28300: 28284: 28260: 28242: 28174: 28119: 28100: 28025: 28010: 27995: 27922: 27716: 27603:"World War II Naval Dictionary" 27570: 27426: 26902: 26237: 26228: 26153:. Eventually supplanted by the 26077: 25911: 25842: 25690: 25677: 25509:personal flotation device (PFD) 25460: 25167: 25143:, and, if rigged with one, the 24357: 24325: 24188:1. Another name for 23999: 23518: 23492: 23270: 23257: 23137: 22305: 22095: 22024: 21888: 21728: 21224:1. Someone who does 20792: 20691: 20679: 20527: 20491:2. The wheel and/or 20401: 20153: 19994: 19925: 19838: 19815: 19505: 18643: 18592: 18549: 18483: 18300: 18044: 17758: 17535: 17445: 17132:component where fuel is burned. 17041:With as much speed as possible. 16959:, originally introduced during 16929: 16728: 16343: 16299: 16211: 16202: 16006:of a traditional wooden ship's 15617: 15414: 15179: 14948: 14501: 14487: 13974: 13740:2. Personal baggage. 13418: 13250: 13223: 12762: 12601: 12585: 12295: 12201:A gun mounted on the deck of a 11643: 11323: 11018: 10869: 10736: 10711: 10699: 10286: 10108:3. To manoeuvre the 9859: 9804: 9760: 9752: 9492: 9287:to form angle supports for the 9223: 9210: 9166: 9151: 8933: 8879: 8849: 8764: 8197: 8177:Resume work or assigned duties. 8038: 7661: 7604:A feigned illness from which a 7561:, rather than squared off as a 7555:such that it is pointed like a 7441: 7397:, canal boats typically lacked 7247: 7169: 6952: 6937: 6622: 6600: 6566:at the end of the 19th century. 6119: 6005: 5844: 5751: 5376: 5316:masts to allow the carrying of 5228: 4844:the water to help people catch 4346:The extremity of the arm of an 4163: 4062: 4000: 3902: 3874: 3861: 3841: 3660:. This is normally the fastest 3481: 3357:. Acts of barratry can include 3329:for housing military personnel. 3319: 3280:except the sternmost, which is 3199:: A boat at the disposal of an 3024: 2998: – built on the 2974: 2966: 2876: 2710: 2271: 2259: 2252:s in the late 1930s to improve 2222: 2071: 2020:A ship's complement of weapons. 1810:and the chord line of the sail. 1730: 1718: 1646: 1589: 1496:s designed to land and support 1439:By the side of a ship or pier. 1388: 1374: 1282: 1276: 1119: 946: 897:2. Another name for 795: 559: 423: 47:needs additional citations for 30003:Sailing Alone Around the World 29660:Sailing Ships Rigs and Rigging 29602:. In Catsambis, Alexis (ed.). 29372:. London: Chatham Publishing. 29240:"Merriam-Webster: "Lucky Bag"" 27729:Scientific American Supplement 27686:John P. Comstock, ed. (1967). 27328: 26659: 26265:A sailing vessel of 30 to 150 25849: 25716: 25668: 25591: 25260:In navigation, a segment of a 25144: 25132: 24572: 24524: 24421:To dispatch a newly built ship 24337: 24269: 24138: 24107: 23751:parallel to the water surface. 23740: 23534: 23284: 22850:used to ferry crew and stores. 22798:surface of a frame or steamed 22774: 22626:ships, used to get around the 22532:1. A rope, bar, or 22350: 21844: 21463: 20989: 20925: 20770: 20671: 20358: 20176: 19965:A covered opening in a ship's 19801: 19660: 19652: 19616: 19580:Canvas sheets, slung from the 19294: 18985: 18765:or extreme sports participant. 18569: 18391: 18330: 18316: 18201:as its means of catching fish. 18197:A fishing vessel that employs 18142: 17874:, with both ends reaching the 17799: 17751:3. A type of oared 17738:) A type of ship propelled by 16979: 16954: 16850: 16815: 16368:2. The bottom of a 16220: 16119: 15946: 15699: 15633: 15521: 15423: 15038: 14884: 14654: 14131: 13761: 13742: 13588: 13575:The large sail flown from the 13436:triple-expansion steam engines 13409: 13378: 13062: 12850:Bag or box for personal items. 12623: 12607: 12595:devil to pay, and no pitch hot 12526: 12497: 12275: 12267:that protrudes above a ship's 12153: 11657: 11403: 11389:, but it came to refer to the 11237: 11204: 11096: 10879: 10808: 9776: 9556: 9501: 9486:, while one not meeting it is 9477: 9391: 9316:1. An angle in the 9056: 8948: 8717: 8701: 8353: 7973: 7848: 7537: 6813: 6784: 6736:, but which projects from the 6645: 6568: 6525: 6481: 6472: 6166: 6106: 5964: 5678: 5602: 5534: 5350: 5273: 5149: 5108: 5099: 4954: 4891: 4852: 4611: 4485:for fastening ropes or cables. 4411:The stand on which the ship's 4280: 4260:1. The part of the 4055: 3968: 3618:of ancient and medieval times. 3570:Deliberately running a vessel 3508:. It was the successor to the 3311:except the foremast, which is 3288: 3222: 3129: 3080: 2874:. Also, the receding of waves. 2786:to the current, with the main 2781: 2405: 2186: 2184:2. Behind a vessel. 1950:post and the fore side of the 1654: 1627: 1620: 1563: 1547: 1405: 1321: 1224: 1151: 1083: 1032:or rear of a vessel. Contrast 886:, executing the office of the 668: 13: 1: 29387:Biddlecombe, George (1990) . 29294:. UK Sailmakers International 28988:"17: Inspection procedures". 28609:"Double the angle on the bow" 28386:Lloyd, Barbara (2003-07-05). 26944: 26895: 26646: 26583: 26439: 26299: 26103:The relative slackness of an 26035: 25862: 25815: 25656: 25635: 25401:letter of marque and reprisal 25371: 25271:length between perpendiculars 25239: 25085: 25071: 25033: 25017: 24882: 24876: 24676:length between perpendiculars 24615: 24566: 24509: 24443: 24069:ed so it can be found later. 24032: 23992: 23684: 23665: 23587:kissing the gunner's daughter 23485: 23265: 23130: 22838: 22823: 22731: 22691: 22673: 22512:A small vertical pole on the 22485: 22452: 22409: 22298: 21996: 21953:inboard-outboard drive system 21915:An engine mounted within the 21801: 21759: 21721: 21514: 21481: 21377: 21323: 21291: 21254: 21202: 21152: 21044: 20813:sail as measured next to the 20739:United States Merchant Marine 20612: 20571:A knot used to tie a rope or 20544: 20350: 20247: 20233: 20226: 20216: 20089: 20037: 19891: 19709: 19703: 19638: 19581: 19498: 19091: 19076:kissing the gunner's daughter 19008: 18941: 18914: 18758:2. A ring of rope. 18679: 18389:yet allows it to move freely. 18364: 18189: 17812: 17708: 17625: 17548: 17493: 17438: 16802: 16735: 16734:A triangular sail set on the 16672: 16630: 16522: 16515: 16502: 16174: 16107: 15909: 15577: 15483: 15430: 15397:on board; responsible to the 15375: 15268: 15213: 15143: 15046: 14932: 14552:fair winds and following seas 14480: 14270: 14223: 14205: 14076: 14024:Portuguese East India Company 13967: 13460:International Code of Signals 13204:doubling the angle on the bow 13130: 13068:A small winch mounted on the 13028: 12896: 12890: 12565: 12532: 12503: 12343: 12313: 12095: 11907: 11899: 11874:The daytime identifier of an 11847: 11838: 11821: 11783:during and immediately after 11778: 11636: 11340: 11311: 11299: 11190: 11058: 10943: 10928: 10921: 10909: 10903: 10864: 10839: 10838:A winch used for raising the 10815: 10801: 10677:stock culminating in a small 10645:Confederate States of America 10631: 10527: 10411: 10308: 10242:) An officer of a yacht club. 10135: 10105:2. To change tack. 10090: 9797: 9634: 9158: 9040: 8955: 8911: 8892: 8821: 8807: 8739:Diagram of the position of a 8688: 8410: 8157: 7997: 7954: 7820: 7648: 7383: 7162: 6772:A built-in bed on board ship. 6749: 6731: 6705:A private boat selling goods. 6590: 6410: 6385: 6292: 6273: 6249: 6217: 6144: 6099: 5937: 5930: 5882: 5826: 5819: 5708: 5669: 5280: 5243: 5186:mounted forward near the bow. 5048: 5042: 5006: 4704: 4666: 4652: 4532: 4510: 4496: 4438: 4424: 4417:is mounted, usually near the 4383: 4354: 4290: 4239: 4135: 4109: 3976: 3855: 3715: 3648: 3622: 3596:A lighted or unlighted fixed 3494: 3243: 3207: 3166: 2793: 2737: 2731: 2703: 2398: 2155: 2022: 1829:doubling the angle on the bow 1778: 1051:On larger ships, a secondary 915:, a special court within the 498: 480: 416: 179:Nautical metaphors in English 29724:American Practical Navigator 29598:Steffy, J. Richard (2013) . 29202:Ansel, Willits Dyer (1978). 28866:Ridgely-Nevitt 1981. p. 371. 28084:"Origin of Navy Terminology" 28061:. Glasgow: Blackie & Co. 27710:Hydrodynamics in ship design 27542:"Glossary of Nautical Terms" 27399:"1775 Naval Terms and Slang" 26668: 26412: 26388: 26179:A fishing vessel rigged for 26173: 26097: 25966: 25803: 25787: 25773: 25761: 25755: 25703: 25697: 25663: 25446: 25233: 25120: 25002: 24975: 24955:center of lateral resistance 24934: 24912: 24894: 24843:, but varies by nationality. 24737: 24648: 24629: 24622: 24471:2. To direct the 24182: 23733: 23693: 23543: 23499: 23478: 23356: 23343: 23249: 23171: 22765: 22656: 22504: 22038: 22016: 21978: 21870: 21863: 21817: 21742: 21471: 21421: 21387: 21239: 21201:, this involves backing the 21185: 21008: 20883: 20863: 20741:service prior to and during 20660: 20637: 20577:to a fixed object. See also 20550: 20385: 20366: 20322: 20209: 20166: 20146: 20122: 20002: 19917: 19909: 19870: 19855: 19841: 19818: 19804: 19778: 19762: 19746: 19733: 19719: 19057: 18994: 18947: 18882: 18836: 18801: 18794: 18781: 18503: 18496: 18445: 18371: 18242: 17956: 17849: 17825: 17752: 17664: 17567: 17181: 16920: 16898: 16890: 16800:To fill with water and sink. 16580: 16379: 16292: 16166:The wedge-shaped part of an 16113: 16032: 16025: 16019: 15877: 15862: 15818:, a collective term for the 15723: 15646: 15627: 15495: 15356: 15345: 15244: 15157: 15121: 15100: 14853: 14825: 14790: 14755: 14662: 14602: 14179:, smaller and slower than a 13731: 13716: 13371: 13231: 13118: 12994: 12870:Divisional Transport Officer 12844: 12795: 12729: 12704: 12510: 12435: 12410: 12399:hinged freely at the bottom. 12366: 12332: 12323: 12255: 12213: 12146: 12021: 11963: 11947: 11854: 11678: 11672: 11287:rigging: one mast bearing a 11230: 10970: 10915: 10858:A fishing vessel rigged for 10607: 10544: 10496: 10213: 10196: 10184: 10173: 9990: 9845: 9791: 9769: 9627: 9334: 9184: 9078: 9027: 8942: 8856: 8824: 8810: 8790:center of lateral resistance 8720: 8704: 8665:centre of lateral resistance 8664: 8651:center of lateral resistance 8650: 8602: 8588: 8434: 8365: 8328: 8296: 8283:1. To prepare an 8147: 8045: 8023:, multipurpose vessels, and 7936: 7928: 7866: 7864:can also accommodate trucks. 7692:ballistic missile submarines 7419:to move from place to place. 7315: 7199: 6865: 6748:. May be used to attach the 6392: 6378: 6319: 6035: 5981:A type of net incorporating 5975: 5854: 5744: 5472: 5443: 5129: 5090: 5081: 5055: 4901: 4881:but sometimes craft such as 4869: 4835: 4601: 4465:Verb used in reference to a 4445: 4412: 4081: 4012: 3946: 3926: 3802:Admiral Sir Francis Beaufort 3698: 3682: 3639: 3571: 3487: 3379: 3369: 3200: 3088: 2993: 2892:) that reduces sail chafing. 2856: 2470: 2291: 2132: 2000: 1957: 1744: 1737: 1581:attached to the crown of an 1455: 1433: 1366: 1359: 1316: 1239: 1132: 1052: 1045: 985: 864: 748: 734:, using the geographical or 7: 30024:Swallows and Amazons series 29579:Steffy, J. Richard (1994). 29206:. : Mystic Seaport Museum. 28126:Hancock, Jim (2004-07-20). 28107:Martin, Gary (2023-12-11). 28019:Sovereign of the Seas, 1637 27905:"Powering in Heavy Weather" 26911: 26690: 26688: 26681: 26602: 26446: 26281: 26249:that is not connected to a 26185: 26136: 26130: 26111: 26090: 26006: 25584: 25578: 25541: 25522: 25515: 25494: 25485: 25441:A term used by the British 25411:condoning specific acts of 25277: 25158: 25099: 25051: 25039: 25024: 24968: 24961: 24925: 24809: 24781: 24774: 24746: 24690: 24672: 24655: 24586: 24506: 24472: 24449: 24374:during the 1920s and 1930s. 24334: 24303:mounted at an angle to the 24278: 24258: 24243:", to avoid confusion with 24223: 24175: 24165: 24157: 24146: 24114: 24091: 24053:Cargo that has been thrown 23724: 23722: 23517:located along the vessel's 23410: 23332: 23309: 23243: 23205: 23204:A type of relatively light 23196: 22905: 22898: 22869: 22763: 22745: 22602:1. A flexible hanging 22594: 22533: 22526: 22470: 22460: 22394: 22369: 22066: 22053: 22046: 22022:A slang term for autopilot. 22002:A term used by the British 21958: 21831: 21824: 21808: 21753:ship classification society 21490: 21444: 21396: 21359:4. An abandoned 21341: 21315: 21274: 21260: 21230:work, such as that done by 21218: 20959: 20511: 20502: 20383: 20374: 20276: 20201: 20011: 19957: 19942: 19932: 19900: 19898: 19791: 19696:A fastener attached to the 19544: 19236: 19154: 19100: 19072: 19016: 18979: 18964: 18952:commanding along the coast. 18857: 18808: 18788: 18774: 18650: 18510: 18434: 18259: 18233: 18210: 18203: 18163: 18123: 18110: 18093:, strongly overlapping the 18053: 18016: 18005: 17896: 17888: 17856: 17832: 17791:A meeting of two (or more) 17772: 17685: 17631: 17616: 17605: 17559:sheeted to the end of the 17507: 17175: 17152: 17127: 16694: 16657: 16637: 16609: 16593: 16567: 16514:the main mast to which the 16448: 16430: 16407: 16400: 16393: 16273: 16167: 16150: 16046: 15754: 15745: 15733: 15661: 15610: 15539:and delivery to her owners. 15529:The period after a ship is 15462: 15461:2. To secure an 15365: 15312: 15289: 15023: 14990: 14984:and particularly along the 14971: 14918: 14882: 14729: 14722: 14693: 14558: 14256: 14249: 14229:A term used by the British 14115: 13751: 13707: 13680:A technique of maintaining 13672: 13481: 13396: 13333: 13317: 13310: 13294: 13150: 13052: 13043: 13009: 12980: 12941: 12876: 12852: 12837: 12792: 12741: 12698: 12653: 12592: 12401: 12238: 12220: 12193: 12162: 12104: 12103:In a keel boat, the act of 12080: 12048: 12007: 11931: 11882: 11868: 11852:for daytime identification. 11806: 11748: 11690: 11426: 11383:referred only to a type of 11281: 11223: 11213: 11160: 11025: 10886: 10792: 10783: 10776: 10717:A term used by the British 10684: 10598: 10589: 10582: 10374: 10325: 10268: 9943: 9919: 9868: 9811: 9688:styles of boat construction 9536:ship classification society 9525:classification organization 9518:classification organisation 9515: 9249: 9193: 9138:A term used by the British 9130: 9106: 9072: 9063: 8962: 8904: 8794: 8782: 8751: 8615: 8465: 8424: 8417: 8344: 8284: 8226:styles of boat construction 8171: 8123: 8031: 7982: 7945: 7920: 7904: 7875: 7741: 7641: 7617: 7522: 7501: 7428: 7292: 7285: 7256: 6946:means into the wind, while 6835: 6793: 6716: 6666: 6652: 6637:An upright wall within the 6629: 6609: 6532: 6470: 6302: 6258: 6181: 6057: 5864: 5798: 5756:that fishes by deploying a 5676: 5630: 5628:3. A cargo hold. 5591: 5568: 5550: 5532: 5489: 5470: 5452: 5403: 5346:ballistic missile submarine 5195: 5158: 5106: 5088: 4995: 4970: 4929: 4910: 4711: 4620: 4489: 4403: 4347: 4321: 4205: 4196: 4142: 3999:of a warship, typically on 3985: 3814: 3705: 3674: 3613: 3604: 3562: 3527: 3449: 3433: 3415:, increasing the sail area. 3331: 3297: 3266: 3236: 3173: 3138: 3114: 2904: 2863: 2824: 2805: 2412: 2391: 2354: 2309: 2116: 2014: 1917: 1884: 1759: 1684: 1661: 1605: 1596: 1582: 1396: 1298: 1256: 1179: 1092: 1081:board the ship at the brow. 967: 894:and admiralty instructions. 823: 779: 655: 622: 10: 30201: 29671: 29658:Underhill, Harold (1955). 29649:Underhill, Harold (1952). 29640:Underhill, Harold (1946). 29484:Hunter, Louis C. (1993) . 29324: 28638:Glossary of Nautical Terms 28632:Read, David (2014-11-11). 27690:(Revised ed.). SNAME. 27540:Read, David (2014-11-11). 26651:and a standing lug on the 26560:. The barges were big old 26555: 26531:2. Loosening a 26528:sail begins to flap first. 26502: 26488: 26335: 26195: 26061: 26025: 25916:, "liner" contrasts with " 25767: 25760:, positioned close to the 25735: 25723: 25644: 25622: 25613: 25419: 25180: 24888: 24864: 24755: 24692: 24579: 24551: 24491: 24382:1. The largest 24207: 24071: 23789: 23643: 23460: 23403: 23390: 23300: 23221: 23212: 22830: 22756: 22718: 22710: 22703: 22569: 22559:against the strain of the 22420:and the main is partially 21985: 21878: 21822:, and no cargo, as a load. 21816:(of a vessel) Having only 21429: 21300: 21164: 21043:, but also seen with some 20982: 20976: 20855: 20749: 20266: 20175:2. Part of the 19775: 19684:and intended for use as a 19572: 19535: 19145: 19119: 19083: 19036: 19025: 18923: 18824: 18747: 18693: 18672: 18377:A fitting that attaches a 18352: 18328:in the United States Navy. 18031: 17990: 17962:An alternative term for a 17863: 17842: 17774: 17765: 17649: 17607: 17522: 17235: 17229: 17222: 17169: 17134: 17121: 17000: 16936: 16884: 16792: 16778: 16751: 16709: 16509: 16257: 16134: 16055: 16039: 16001: 15920: 15892: 15830:) of a particular country. 15764: 15679: 15488:is set normally while the 15446:1. To repair a 15408: 15303: 15114:surrounding the base of a 15090: 14956: 14811: 14782: 14762: 14702:on the Adriatic island of 14684: 14669: 14633: 14621: 14585: 14062: 14028:Swedish East India Company 13988: 13723: 13689: 13637: 13543: 13440: 13399: 13389: 13355: 13082: 13075: 13017: 12819: 12531:suitable for commanding a 12373: 12262: 12073: 12067: 11979: 11723: 11177: 11115: 11004: 10852: 10653: 10623: 10554: 10469: 10450: 10301: 10119: 10053: 9962: 9912: 9902: 9884: 9818: 9707: 9425: 9370: 9340: 9006: 8839: 8553: 8547: 8540: 8526:, and compass, as well as 8456: 8389: 8236: 8133: 8114: 7895: 7888: 7753: 7726: 7696: 7634: 7345:of the ship in the middle. 7340: 7284:A small ship's kitchen or 7276: 7257:Sometimes simply called a 6879: 6707: 6697: 6681: 6676: 6067: 5989: 5982: 5943: 5786: 5776: 5714: 5687: 5463: 5412: 5369: 5330:An alternative term for a 5204: 5188: 5139: 5033: 4559:A pulley with one or more 4543: 4285:or hitting an obstruction. 4267: 4041: 3769: 3733: 3725: 3387:A sailor stationed in the 3216: 2955: 2799: 2752: 2266: 2241: 1699: 1502:s and ground forces in an 1172: 969: 834: 688:The section of a vessel's 468: 136:glossary of nautical terms 27:Glossary of nautical terms 30116: 30049: 30038: 30031:Two Years Before the Mast 29932: 29873: 29852: 29834: 29818: 29802: 29776: 29760: 29742: 29731: 29715: 29446:Greenhill, Basil (1988). 29142:Karamanski, Theodore J., 28890:Nichols, David L (2014). 28845:Melville, Herman (1851). 28485:Oxford English Dictionary 28291:Oxford English Dictionary 28250:"Concrete Ships: History" 28224:Greenhill, Basil (1995). 28183:Oxford English Dictionary 27930:"AFSC Historical Corner: 27673:Hunter 1993. pp. 173–174. 27465:. Oxford University Press 27463:Oxford English Dictionary 27134:"Glossary of Barge terms" 26588:set on one, two, or more 26574: 26517: 26481: 26475: 26328: 26312: 26306: 26292: 26270: 26257: 26250: 26202: 26142: 26070: 25985: 25977: 25951: 25875:1. During the 25827: 25808:) that specifies its use. 25729: 25683: 25467: 25385: 25352:measured parallel to the 25347: 25224: 25151: 25070:case to the head of each 24829: 24822: 24802: 24796: 24754:The first in a series or 24717: 24641: 24634:rigged to a point on the 24534: 24499: 24463: 24376: 24064: 24039: 23708: 23699: 23637: 23549: 23524: 23439: 23325: 23318: 23293: 23237: 22883: 22788: 22747: 22646: 22560: 22519: 22491: 22076: 21916: 21897: 21787: 21750:A notation assigned by a 21502: 21438: 21414: 21280: 21179: 21132: 21056: 21002: 20876: 20836: 20764: 20758: 20729:. Completed too late for 20648: 20579: 20572: 20556: 20520: 20449: 20334:laced to the head of the 20303: 20297: 20259: 20240: 20061: 19966: 19759: 19697: 19667: 19645: 19594: 19565: 19220: 19189: 19125: 18973: 18850: 18817: 18767: 18740: 18733: 18686: 18665: 18601: 18481:To clean a ship's bottom. 18438:Global Positioning System 18378: 18344: 18324:A mess hall reserved for 18309: 18291:Global Positioning System 18165: 17942: 17927: 17909: 17875: 17862:A rope running through a 17744:, used especially in the 17721: 17580: 17574: 17560: 17554: 17528: 17043: 16907: 16877: 16703: 16644: 16616: 16574: 16560: 16483: 16386: 16183: 16013: 16007: 15927: 15853: 15793:2. During the 15004: 14997: 14970:consisting of one or two 14893: 14595: 14578: 14573: 14567: 14540: 14528: 14142: 14016:French East India Company 14012:Danish East India Company 13653: 13607: 13581: 13569: 13342: 13287: 13281: 13257: 12963: 12661: 12427:An alternate spelling of 12388: 12360: 12288: 12282: 12281:A situation in which the 12268: 12247: 12172: 12128: 12122: 12061: 12055: 11697: 11432:The forward curve of the 11384: 11266: 10749: 10517: 10444:(United States usage) or 10315: 10295: 10201:, he would revert to his 10080: 9971: 9896:for use as fuel aboard a 9852: 9785: 9692: 9691:A method of constructing 9646: 9640: 9620: 9605: 9582:1. To perform 9563: 9317: 9266: 9255: 8984: 8982:, which support the mast. 8776: 8770: 8578: 8374: 8260: 8251: 8230: 8179: 8056: 7960: 7959:, to clean or repair the 7803:rear admiral (lower half) 7797:of a grade superior to a 7711: 7705: 7629:south of South America's 7569: 7362: 7333: 7192: 6919: 6909: 6889:Builder's Old Measurement 6872: 6774: 6638: 6582:of a ship just below the 6576:A protruding bulb at the 6552: 6518: 6510: 6310: 6238: 6152: 5905: 5730: 5612: 5496: 5430: 5418: 5396: 5383: 5357: 5338: 5255: 5071: 5019: 4845: 4742:United States Coast Guard 4566: 4525: 4418: 4333: 4299: 4261: 4178: 3994: 3953: 3933: 3840:into a circle or with an 3829: 3822: 3806: 3776: 3655: 3588: 3395: 3257: 3249:An alternate spelling of 3235:An alternate spelling of 3053: 2916: 2894: 2751:braces. The sail is then 2384: 2278: 2175:1. Toward the 2169: 2109: 2040: 1973: 1835: 1766: 1705: 1633: 1632:on the outer side of the 1576: 1570: 1523: 1514: 1233: 1139: 1034: 1026:1. Toward the 1008: 978: 960: 925: 788: 689: 675: 632: 591: 585: 546: 187:Glossary of fishery terms 30170:Sailing rigs and rigging 29980:Local Notice to Mariners 29865:Local Notice to Mariners 28851:Moby-Dick; or, The Whale 28783:, pp. 114–115, 236. 28757:Naval War College Review 28337:Trocki, Carl A. (1999). 28156:Adams, Jonathan (2013). 27245:"Naval Slang Dictionary" 26706: 26455: 26421: 26148: 26085:An area of the northern 25869: 25810: 25455:) and ports east of the 25359: 25318: 25108: 25092: 24599: 24251: 24096: 24047: 23803: 23715: 23363: 23187: 22941: 22852: 22804:to fit over the land of 22685: 22638: 22513: 22356: 22109: 22030:An auxiliary motor on a 22010:) and ports east of the 21769: 21532: 21507:shaped so that at speed 21501:A fast motorboat with a 21253:A question asked of the 21015: 20969: 20801: 20624: 20563: 20342: 20310: 20159: 20115: 20024: 19987: 19952: 19869:A person in charge of a 19309: 19210:1. A rope or 19196: 18901: 18888: 18658: 18636:s from shore, i.e., in " 18615: 18475: 18412: 18267: 18134: 18122:Any of several types of 18101: 18088: 17811:fitting that clamps the 17806: 17249: 17143: 16870: 16650: 16461: 16423: 16264: 16219:2. A US Navy 16158: 15988: 15972:on other types of ships. 15778: 15716: 15706: 15686: 15331:2. A US Navy 15255: 15134: 15056: 15014: 14863:fast combat support ship 14769: 14750: 14566:A device used to keep a 14291: 14237:) and ports east of the 14099: 14020:Dutch East India Company 13778: 13617:. It is preceded by the 13561: 13397:Alternative spelling of 13361:1. A fishing 13324: 13167: 12394: 11812: 11797: 11767: 11760:vessel, usually a small 11711: 11447: 11349:2. A type of 11317: 11259: 11168: 10671:that extends beyond the 10109: 10043: 9933: 9595: 9576: 9460: 9327: 9308: 9146:) and ports east of the 9048:3. A type of 9039:, a small boat used for 8886: 8781:to help the boat resist 8482: 8404: 7787:US Public Health Service 7654: 7608:is pretending to suffer. 7556: 7228: 7183: 6973: 6743: 6577: 6384:An alternate term for a 6368:An area of the southern 6353: 6341: 5997: 5950: 5910:attached to the end of a 5892: 5833: 5813: 5768: 5761: 5737: 5699: 5525: 5481: 5461:component of sail power. 5263: 4781: 4565:or grooves over which a 4551: 4480: 4393: 4370: 4252: 4185: 4148: 4116: 3966:On or into a lower deck. 3960: 3882: 3520: 3180: 3107: 2927: 2811: 2514: 2376: 2347: 2319: 2289:or centerline of a ship. 2284: 2229: 2094: 1938: 1924: 1898: 1639: 1413: 1350: 1217: 1193: 1186: 1145: 1058: 1001: 648: 605: 578: 552: 540: 519: 449: 227: 195:Glossary of rowing terms 30175:Sailing ship components 29996:Radio Navigational Aids 29962:The Cruise of the Snark 29843:Radio Navigational Aids 29794:Distances Between Ports 29621:Stuckey, P. J. (2000). 29541:Palmer, Joseph (1975). 29526:. Abingdon: Routledge. 29524:The Language of Sailing 29522:Mayne, Richard (2000). 29503:March, Edgar J (1972). 29368:Bennett, Jenny (2005). 29244:www.merriam-webster.com 29105:Harvey, Steven (2007). 29053:"Sail Geeks Dictionary" 28458:Anderson, Bill (1974). 28429:Jeans, Peter D (1998). 28211:eicships.threedecks.org 28160:. Oxford: Oxbow Books. 27338:Hydrographic Dictionary 27280:"A Seaman's Dictionary" 26939:List of ship directions 26667:Waiting out a storm by 26470:luff perpendicular (LP) 26403: 26147:greater than that of a 26056: 25936: 25780: 25551: 24701: 24013: 23753: 23630: 23616: 23228: 23151: 22876: 22828:iron to enter the seam. 22738: 22538:running along a ship's 22450:is fore-and-aft-rigged. 22319: 22090:that extends above the 21367: 21331: 21259:to report the vessel's 20951: 20933: 20875:used to scrub a ship's 20827: 20549:. Their use allows the 20470: 20408: 20238:and the foremost mast. 20071: 19977: 19883: 19690: 19602: 19227: 18700: 18524:great-circle navigation 18273:1. A marine 18226: 18156: 17970: 17934: 17598: 17593: 17579:rigged to the end of a 17459: 17095: 16985:Sailing into the wind ( 16975:guided-missile cruisers 16906:The height of a ship's 16742: 16441: 16351: 15440: 15237: 14818: 14708: 14640: 14521: 14517:fish processing vessels 13141: 12909: 12636: 12180: 12040:astronomical navigation 11789: 10951: 10832: 10766: 10365: 9831: 9613: 9510:classification society 9377: 8620:(American spelling) or 6958:Anything that has gone 6929: 6895:of weight. This is the 6845: 6802: 6766: 6463: 6447:Netherlands East Indies 6188: 5509: 5495:The area on the ship's 5287: 4807: 4473: 4459: 4340: 4312:) when the tide is out. 4031: 3912: 3690: 3629: 3423:batten down the hatches 3229: 3137:A two- or three-masted 3043: 2744: 2277:At right angles to the 1485:amphibious warfare ship 1343: 1209: 1200: 199:Glossary of meteorology 158:derives from the Latin 30017:Sea Survival: A Manual 29777:Geographic information 29465:Harland, John (1984). 28853:. Harper and Brothers. 28640:. Practical Boat Owner 28128:"Anchoring Principals" 28058:The Sailor's Word-Book 28032:Richard Platt (2019). 28002:James McGuire (2002). 27132:Renouf, David (2017). 26790: 26783: 26776: 26769: 26762: 26755: 26748: 26741: 26734: 26727: 26720: 26713: 26582:A sailing vessel with 26019:loaded to the gunwales 25957: 25266:between two waypoints. 25254: 25113:or trailing edge of a 25038:of the ship to reduce 24893:, and may also have a 24456: 23887: 23880: 23873: 23866: 23859: 23852: 23845: 23838: 23831: 23824: 23817: 23810: 23409:1. A small 23025: 23018: 23011: 23004: 22997: 22990: 22983: 22976: 22969: 22962: 22955: 22948: 22664: 22438:, etc.) and partially 22193: 22186: 22179: 22172: 22165: 22158: 22151: 22144: 22137: 22130: 22123: 22116: 21616: 21609: 21602: 21595: 21588: 21581: 21574: 21567: 21560: 21553: 21546: 21539: 21267: 20599: 19678:, usually beneath the 19393: 19386: 19379: 19372: 19365: 19358: 19351: 19344: 19337: 19330: 19323: 19316: 19204: 18708:Watered-down pusser's 18174: 17783: 17670: 17333: 17326: 17319: 17312: 17305: 17298: 17291: 17284: 17277: 17270: 17263: 17256: 16720:, used to support the 16601:The lower part of the 15994:Transverse structural 15841:the tuna fishing fleet 15458:with a fillet of wood. 15223: 15150: 15073: 14375: 14368: 14361: 14354: 14347: 14340: 14333: 14326: 14319: 14312: 14305: 14298: 14159:) The lowest grade of 14109:engine order telegraph 14096: 13862: 13855: 13848: 13841: 13834: 13827: 13820: 13813: 13806: 13799: 13792: 13785: 13341:The depth of a ship's 12971: 12695: 12456:torpedo boat destroyer 12293:or a loss of buoyancy. 11685: 11531: 11524: 11517: 11510: 11503: 11496: 11489: 11482: 11475: 11468: 11461: 11454: 11329: 10247:Commodore (Sea Scouts) 10240:commodore (yacht club) 10000: 9929:coastal trading vessel 9689: 9454:, a red flag with the 9226: 8748: 8277: 8227: 7862:pure car/truck carrier 7584: 7469:which allowed them to 7440:A specialized type of 7435:sailing canal schooner 7350: 7057: 7050: 7043: 7036: 7029: 7022: 7015: 7008: 7001: 6994: 6987: 6980: 6693: 5838:, e.g., "The ship was 5640: 5041:A stay that holds the 5014: 4401:A punitive instrument. 4173:between wind and water 4108:mainsail and a single 3061: 2774:A method of keeping a 2598: 2591: 2584: 2577: 2570: 2563: 2556: 2549: 2542: 2535: 2528: 2521: 2218:anti-submarine warfare 2210: 1806:The angle between the 1441: 1329: 1018: 437: 311: 304: 297: 290: 283: 276: 269: 262: 255: 248: 241: 234: 29192:, p. 15-19, 274. 29166:"Slime-line slashers" 28817:The Colonial Clippers 28254:www.concreteships.org 27875:, pp. 31–33, 84. 27278:Hope, Ranger (2007). 27138:Thames Sailing Barges 26119:1. In the 25948: 25076:, which they support. 24348:hyperboloid structure 24134:lakeshoring schooners 22458:A naval stores clerk. 21437:Of a vessel when her 21138:Attachments point of 20561:can be let fully out. 18664:A temporary eye in a 18597:" farther out to sea. 18128:-like ships from the 17695:on the rear mast and 17661: 17228:The part of a ship's 16090:A group of chartered 15805:and composed of five 15285:prismatic coefficient 15235:in the United States. 14840:A small, fast, agile 14187:amphibious operations 14086: 12693: 12246:The underside of the 11915:flogging a dead horse 11278: 11258:distinctive types of 10965:who are not officers. 10513:intermodal containers 10320:, including officers. 10251:Boy Scouts of America 10152:commissioning pennant 9826: 9758:Very near (the ship). 9671: 9645:used to truss up the 9452:British Merchant Navy 9100:Charlie/Charley Noble 8756:(American spelling), 8738: 8301:, prior to securing ( 8209: 8051:1. In the 7840:Another name for the 6691: 6266:A two-masted vessel, 5356:A frame in which the 4177:The part of a ship's 3153:in the Mediterranean. 3000:Mid-Atlantic seaboard 2868:by the action of the 2246:introduced in German 1419:1. In the 1349:1. On the 1106:structure behind the 1013:or front of a vessel. 921:High Court of Justice 917:King's Bench Division 445:anti-aircraft warfare 30160:Knowledge glossaries 30150:Nautical terminology 29803:Celestial navigation 29415:Carr, Frank (1951). 28814:Lubbock, B. (1921): 28583:McKee, Eric (1983). 28572:. 1999. p. 533. 28132:www.sailmagazine.com 28053:Smyth, William Henry 27546:Practical Boat Owner 25855:In naval warfare, a 25473:To arrange a ship's 24008: 23146: 22314: 21811:in ballast condition 21737: 21523:instead of buoyancy. 20687:Slang term used for 20422:of a sailing vessel. 19514: 19047:, used on rivers in 19030:with a single large 18763:inexperienced surfer 18728:splice the mainbrace 18585:, and thus between " 18326:chief petty officers 17478:fore-and-aft-mounted 17454: 17101:To roll or gather a 15770:A slang term for an 15162:, especially of the 14924:A person engaged in 14720:that is hauled upon. 14496: 14161:commissioned officer 14087:Diagram showing the 13983: 13623:and followed by the 12561:destroyer depot ship 12470:destroyer depot ship 12044:satellite navigation 11766:, fitted for laying 11652: 11418:Mexican-American War 10729:) by the company's " 10249:) A position in the 9837:An abbreviation for 9672:A comparison of the 9544:clean bill of health 9405:celestial navigation 8897:, that contains the 8513:celestial navigation 8373:Any vessel with two 8210:A comparison of the 8163:To suddenly break a 7985:passenger-cargo ship 7795:commissioned officer 7774:with a rank between 7653:leading from a mast 7491:to tow them through 7178: 6800:Fuel oil for a ship. 6692:Bulwark (or bulward) 6010:brass monkey weather 5812:projecting from the 4762:chief petty officers 4316:bilged on her anchor 4074:, without any upper 3172:Sailing without any 2760:2. (With 2719: 2469:of an object is its 2181:or rear of a vessel. 2030: 1223:1. Lying 848:admiral of the fleet 763:accommodation ladder 432: 56:improve this article 18:Nautical terminology 30165:Sailboat components 29969:The Last Grain Race 29927:Works about sailing 29132:, pp. 280–288. 28969:merriam-webster.com 28433:. Oxford, England: 28017:John McKay (2020). 27641:, pp. 199–202. 25949:A ship with severe 24815:A sailor who takes 24792:measure water depth 23374:fore-and-aft-rigged 22730:used to extend the 22684:is attached to the 22577:4. On a 22441:fore-and-aft-rigged 21365:or shell of a ship. 21193:fore-and-aft-rigged 21117:Southern Hemisphere 21105:Northern Hemisphere 21033:is attached with a 20975:Shaped ends to the 20810:fore-and-aft-rigged 20187:, running from the 20181:, at the head of a 19608:To lower or furl a 19564:attached; today, a 19264:To change from one 19063:in period accounts. 18842:Another name for a 18402:fore-and-aft-rigged 17692:fore-and-aft-rigged 17079:Southern Hemisphere 16668:fore-and-aft-rigged 16573:The portion of the 16490:fore-and-aft-rigged 15598:flag of convenience 15165:Oliver Hazard Perry 14877:fast support vessel 14619:, etc) of the boat. 13517:Lines running from 12675:by a larger vessel. 11831:Davy Jones's Locker 11696:A temporary marker 11395:, which was single- 11290:fore-and-aft-rigged 11198:A line invented by 10981:fast support vessel 10823:chief petty officer 10351:reinforced concrete 10035:and the sides were 9857:used to store coal. 9521:(American spelling) 9113: 8909:is secured for sea. 8760:(British spelling). 8624:(British spelling). 7810:Captain of the Port 7659:to the ship's side. 6907:, or Imperial ton). 6627:in its cargo holds. 6423:Weight of broadside 6281:fore-and-aft-rigged 5842:during the storm." 5417:-rigged barge with 5326:boom defence vessel 5251:a bone in her teeth 4990:boatswain's whistle 4944:boatswain's whistle 4858:A boatkeeper was a 4773:Bluejacket's Manual 4756:and often includes 4636:Royal Naval Reserve 4619:A flag flown as an 4508:on a sailing barge. 4232:with a trapezoidal 4099:fore-and-aft-rigged 3669:fore-and-aft-rigged 3432:covers with wooden 3308:fore-and-aft-rigged 3283:fore-and-aft-rigged 3033:balls to four watch 3004:Baltimore, Maryland 2390:The position of an 1887:anti-submarine boom 1138:The portion of the 1057:rigged in the area 494:fore-and-aft-rigged 30155:Naval architecture 30065:Blue Water Sailing 30058:Australian Sailing 30010:Sailing Directions 29990:Notice to Mariners 29860:Notice to mariners 29789:Sailing Directions 29716:General references 29393:Dover Publications 29170:Windbag the Sailor 28794:"The Foo Foo Band" 28566:St. Martin's Press 28416:www.dictionary.com 28392:The New York Times 26566:stripped of their 26433:luff and touch her 26411:1. The 26305:1. The 25991:A short length of 25958: 25897:of fighting ships. 25530:shipboard lifeboat 25443:East India Company 24320:aids to navigation 22004:East India Company 21356:but not completed. 20735:United States Navy 20733:Hog Islanders saw 20434:heel of the vessel 20232:Stays between the 20139:Head of navigation 20106:4. The 20029:through which the 18957:storozhevoj korabl 18336:Changing from one 17848:An opening in the 17671: 17065:Ventilation funnel 16812:United States Navy 16520:sheet is attached. 16453:(often written as 16399:A barge's boat or 15954:A flat deck on an 15399:commanding officer 15276:rectangular cuboid 14872:fast supply vessel 14231:East India Company 14193:estimated position 14097: 13387:solstice festival. 13159:, or (Royal Navy) 12696: 11811:to the top of the 11422:American Civil War 11330: 11138:and larger than a 10985:fast supply vessel 10719:East India Company 10649:American Civil War 10262:communication tube 10129:commanding officer 9840:commanding officer 9729:Baltimore Clippers 9690: 9528:(British spelling) 9140:East India Company 8749: 8622:centre of pressure 8618:center of pressure 8312:2. The 8228: 7989:passenger-cargoman 7878:railroad car float 7836:captain's daughter 7481:s and raise their 7431:sailing canal boat 6856:aids to navigation 6754:or mizzen sheets 6694: 6261:hermaphrodite brig 5875:boxing the compass 5226:A large cockroach. 4738:United States Navy 4141:The larger of two 3932:A short length of 2934:Giuseppe Garibaldi 2006:A plank along the 1878:anti-submarine net 1857:anti-rolling tanks 1504:amphibious assault 1490:A wide variety of 1425:of a sailing ship. 892:King's Regulations 884:Board of Admiralty 782:accommodation hull 773:accommodation ship 625:able-bodied seaman 600:) or 270 degrees ( 30137: 30136: 29894: 29893: 29835:Radio information 29819:Tidal information 29613:978-0-19-537517-6 29533:978-1-57958-278-4 29476:978-1-8448-6309-9 29438:978-1-4729-2588-6 28901:978-1-62124-017-4 27863:, pp. 31–33. 27810:978-0-517-53317-8 27401:. H.M.S. Richmond 26909: 26908: 25577:from its current 25457:Cape of Good Hope 24577:to the shipowner. 24407:displacement hull 24117:lakeshoring trade 24006: 24005: 23595:cat o' nine tails 23531:suspension bridge 23351:Weights, usually 23144: 23143: 22312: 22311: 22012:Cape of Good Hope 21735: 21734: 21290:and a steeved-up 21207:and allowing the 21049:, particularly a 19734:harbour of refuge 19521:half-breadth plan 19512: 19511: 19067:gunner's daughter 18761:3. An 18583:continental shelf 18563:operating in the 18241:2. To 17547:sail set above a 17452: 17451: 17093:" to their north. 16784:A slang term for 16312:folding propeller 15964:also refers to a 15807:ships-of-the-line 15281:block coefficient 15126:with a series of 14835:fast attack craft 14638:of large vessels. 14494: 14493: 14239:Cape of Good Hope 14217:executive officer 14056:swinging the lead 14044:device. See also 13981: 13980: 12907:under his charge. 12889:and boats of the 12723:directional light 12305:out of commission 12054:The angle of the 11921:dead in the water 11877:aid to navigation 11677:one lowered when 11650: 11649: 11339:with two or more 11200:Briggs Cunningham 11147:aircraft carriers 10936:crash rescue boat 10723:Cape of Good Hope 10693:truncated counter 10096:1. To 9176:) onto a digital 9148:Cape of Good Hope 9035:2. In 8793:. Very common in 8679:center of gravity 8583:of a wooden ship. 8338:cat o' nine tails 8315:cat o' nine tails 8193:international law 7858:pure car carriers 7843:cat o' nine tails 7704:(of a vessel) To 7688:aircraft carriers 7676:ships of the line 7543:A design for the 7176: 7175: 6492:continental shelf 6443:Cape of Good Hope 6209:, in wartime) or 5948:to stop the ship. 5774:To pull or hoist. 5572:boatswain's chair 5238:bone in her teeth 4964:boatswain's chair 4579:A block with two 4298:One of a pair of 4020:aircraft carriers 3828:A short piece of 3599:aid to navigation 3538:. For example, a 2987:Baltimore Clipper 2717: 2716: 2167:side of a vessel. 2080:as the crow flies 1989:aid to navigation 1982:arc of visibility 1936:side of a vessel. 1791:aneroid barometer 1358:2. To 1249:aid to navigation 888:Lord High Admiral 852:Lord High Admiral 430: 429: 170:: "sailor", from 132: 131: 124: 106: 16:(Redirected from 30192: 30086:Lakeland Boating 30044: 30043: 29985:Nautical almanac 29948:Chapman Piloting 29921: 29914: 29907: 29898: 29897: 29810:Nautical almanac 29761:Lights and buoys 29752:Chart correction 29737: 29709:Passage planning 29702: 29695: 29688: 29679: 29678: 29663: 29654: 29645: 29636: 29617: 29594: 29575: 29556: 29537: 29518: 29499: 29480: 29461: 29442: 29420: 29406: 29383: 29364: 29345: 29319: 29309: 29303: 29302: 29300: 29299: 29284: 29278: 29272: 29266: 29260: 29254: 29253: 29251: 29250: 29236: 29230: 29224: 29218: 29217: 29199: 29193: 29187: 29181: 29180: 29178: 29177: 29162: 29156: 29139: 29133: 29127: 29121: 29120: 29102: 29096: 29095: 29075: 29069: 29063: 29057: 29056: 29049: 29043: 29037: 29028: 29022: 29016: 29010: 28999: 28998: 28996: 28985: 28979: 28978: 28976: 28975: 28961: 28955: 28949: 28943: 28937: 28918: 28912: 28906: 28905: 28887: 28881: 28880: 28873: 28867: 28864: 28855: 28854: 28842: 28836: 28830: 28821: 28812: 28806: 28805: 28800:. Archived from 28798:Arhoolie Records 28790: 28784: 28778: 28772: 28767: 28761: 28752: 28746: 28740: 28711: 28710: 28708: 28707: 28701: 28694: 28686: 28680: 28679: 28677: 28676: 28670: 28663: 28655: 28649: 28648: 28646: 28645: 28629: 28623: 28622: 28620: 28619: 28605: 28599: 28598: 28580: 28574: 28573: 28558: 28552: 28551: 28549: 28548: 28539: 28528: 28522: 28521: 28503: 28497: 28496: 28494: 28493: 28480: 28474: 28473: 28455: 28449: 28448: 28426: 28420: 28419: 28408: 28402: 28401: 28399: 28398: 28383: 28377: 28371: 28365: 28359: 28353: 28352: 28334: 28328: 28322: 28316: 28315: 28304: 28298: 28288: 28282: 28281: 28279: 28278: 28264: 28258: 28257: 28246: 28240: 28239: 28221: 28215: 28214: 28203: 28188: 28187: 28178: 28172: 28171: 28153: 28142: 28141: 28139: 28138: 28123: 28117: 28116: 28104: 28098: 28097: 28095: 28094: 28080: 28063: 28062: 28049: 28038: 28037: 28029: 28023: 28022: 28014: 28008: 28007: 27999: 27993: 27988: 27979: 27973: 27948: 27947: 27945: 27944: 27926: 27920: 27919: 27917: 27916: 27901: 27895: 27889: 27876: 27870: 27864: 27858: 27852: 27846: 27835: 27829: 27812: 27804: 27798: 27790: 27770: 27764: 27761:Biddlecombe 1990 27758: 27752: 27751: 27749: 27748: 27720: 27714: 27713: 27705: 27692: 27691: 27683: 27674: 27671: 27665: 27659: 27642: 27636: 27630: 27624: 27618: 27617: 27615: 27614: 27599: 27593: 27592: 27590: 27589: 27574: 27568: 27562: 27556: 27555: 27553: 27552: 27537: 27498: 27497: 27495: 27494: 27488: 27480: 27474: 27473: 27471: 27470: 27455: 27449: 27448: 27446: 27445: 27430: 27424: 27423: 27417: 27409: 27407: 27406: 27394: 27383: 27381:Internet Archive 27378: 27376: 27375: 27362: 27353: 27352: 27351: 27350: 27332: 27326: 27325: 27323: 27322: 27316: 27309: 27300: 27294: 27293: 27291: 27290: 27284: 27275: 27266: 27265: 27263: 27262: 27256: 27250:. Archived from 27249: 27241: 27235: 27229: 27146: 27145: 27140:. Archived from 27129: 26960: 26954: 26928: 26926:Transport portal 26923: 26922: 26701: 26700: 26696: 26693: 26678: 26671: 26656: 26649: 26644: 26638: 26632: 26626: 26620: 26614: 26599: 26594:and perhaps lug 26593: 26586: 26571: 26565: 26558: 26536: 26526: 26520: 26515: 26499: 26484: 26478: 26465: 26458: 26452: 26424: 26415: 26399:US Naval Academy 26377: 26370: 26365: 26359: 26345: 26338: 26325: 26315: 26309: 26295: 26290: 26284: 26279: 26273: 26253: 26248: 26225: 26218: 26213: 26205: 26201:A member of the 26181:longline fishing 26151: 26145: 26139: 26133: 26128: 26107: 26093: 26073: 26046: 26014: 26011: 25996: 25980: 25969: 25964: 25954: 25932: 25927: 25921: 25914: 25905: 25895: 25890: 25884: 25882:ship-of-the-line 25865: 25861:formed behind a 25859: 25845: 25830: 25806: 25802: 25797: 25790: 25776: 25770: 25764: 25758: 25753: 25738: 25732: 25726: 25712: 25706: 25700: 25686: 25680: 25659: 25654: 25647: 25632: 25625: 25621:A flat-bottomed 25602: 25587: 25581: 25576: 25571:sailing ship to 25569: 25518: 25512: 25478: 25463: 25449: 25431: 25416: 25410: 25395:letter of marque 25388: 25374: 25369: 25362: 25357: 25350: 25334: 25328: 25321: 25316: 25310: 25303: 25265: 25250: 25242: 25236: 25220: 25213: 25212: 25209: 25208: 25205: 25202: 25199: 25196: 25177: 25170: 25164: 25147: 25142: 25135: 25130: 25123: 25117: 25111: 25105: 25088: 25080:leeboard pendant 25074: 25069: 25054: 25048: 25044:(similarly to a 25042: 25036: 25020: 25015: 24998: 24990: 24982: 24978: 24956: 24950: 24944: 24937: 24921: 24915: 24910: 24904: 24897: 24891: 24885: 24879: 24874: 24867: 24862: 24856: 24842: 24825: 24820: 24805: 24799: 24794: 24787: 24770: 24758: 24752: 24720: 24712: 24698: 24695: 24680: 24677: 24661: 24644: 24639: 24632: 24602: 24596: 24575: 24569: 24564: 24544: 24537: 24516: 24512: 24485: 24475: 24466: 24452: 24446: 24433: 24428: 24415: 24408: 24399: 24387: 24373: 24366: 24365:armored cruisers 24360: 24355: 24344: 24340: 24321: 24308: 24302: 24296: 24290: 24284: 24266: 24263: 24248: 24242: 24236: 24220: 24192: 24131: 24120: 24088: 24082: 24077:To be placed in 24067: 24058: 24035: 24030: 24024: 23798: 23797: 23792: 23785: 23766: 23750: 23743: 23730: 23727: 23711: 23702: 23696: 23692:2. A 23687: 23682: 23676: 23662: 23656: 23646: 23640: 23627: 23613: 23596: 23581: 23574: 23569: 23552: 23546: 23537: 23527: 23521: 23516: 23510: 23495: 23481: 23476: 23470: 23463: 23459:2. A 23455: 23449: 23442: 23428: 23423: 23418:2. A 23413: 23400: 23393: 23388: 23382: 23375: 23359: 23340: 23337: 23321: 23315: 23296: 23281: 23260: 23252: 23246: 23240: 23224: 23208: 23202: 23184: 23164: 22936: 22935: 22930: 22924: 22918: 22913:Both the act of 22901: 22893: 22886: 22872: 22849: 22826: 22821: 22815: 22808: 22803: 22785: 22771: 22768: 22753: 22750: 22734: 22729: 22706: 22701: 22694: 22688: 22683: 22676: 22659: 22631: 22625: 22612: 22600: 22582: 22572: 22568:3. A 22563: 22558: 22552: 22547:2. A 22543: 22536: 22522: 22516: 22501: 22494: 22488: 22483: 22449: 22442: 22437: 22431: 22425: 22419: 22412: 22407: 22400: 22379: 22372: 22367: 22359: 22353: 22341: 22104: 22103: 22098: 22088:aircraft carrier 22058: 22035: 21981: 21966: 21964: 21947: 21939: 21932: 21926: 21919: 21900: 21891: 21866: 21840: 21820: 21814: 21798: 21755: 21527: 21526: 21517: 21512: 21505: 21499: 21466: 21460: 21454: 21447: 21441: 21424: 21417: 21412: 21406: 21399: 21364: 21344: 21326: 21303: 21299:2. A 21294: 21289: 21283: 21277: 21273:1. A 21263: 21257: 21249:how's your head? 21242: 21229: 21212: 21205: 21200: 21194: 21188: 21182: 21176: 21149: 21143: 21072: 21059: 21054: 21047: 21042: 21032: 21025: 21011: 21005: 20999: 20985: 20979: 20967:A type of dance. 20944: 20919:homeward bounder 20913: 20908: 20902: 20900:port of registry 20896: 20879: 20852: 20846: 20839: 20824: 20818: 20811: 20807:The height of a 20781: 20773: 20767: 20761: 20747: 20732: 20728: 20722: 20704: 20702:troop transports 20694: 20674: 20663: 20658: 20651: 20634: 20627: 20615: 20609: 20605:1. A 20582: 20575: 20559: 20553: 20547: 20523: 20519:A member of the 20517: 20496: 20487: 20481: 20465: 20459: 20452: 20430:heel of the mast 20421: 20404: 20391: 20388: 20361: 20339: 20333: 20320: 20313: 20306: 20300: 20295: 20289: 20262: 20256: 20250: 20236: 20219: 20198: 20192: 20186: 20179: 20162: 20156: 20132: 20118: 20099: 20092: 20087: 20056: 20050: 20033: 20027: 20021: 19990: 19969: 19938: 19906: 19903: 19879: 19873: 19865: 19860: 19859: 19849: 19847:American English 19844: 19843: 19834: 19826: 19821: 19820: 19812: 19810:American English 19807: 19806: 19797: 19786: 19781: 19780: 19772: 19770:American English 19767: 19766: 19756: 19749: 19741: 19736: 19735: 19727: 19725:American English 19722: 19721: 19720:harbor of refuge 19712: 19706: 19700: 19682: 19676: 19675:aircraft carrier 19670: 19648: 19635: 19613: 19591: 19584: 19568: 19563: 19557: 19550: 19304: 19303: 19290: 19281: 19275: 19269: 19262: 19260: 19259: 19256: 19255: 19252: 19249: 19223: 19215: 19192: 19186: 19184: 19183: 19180: 19179: 19176: 19173: 19170: 19167: 19141: 19135: 19128: 19122: 19116: 19110: 19080: 19077: 19060: 19046: 19039: 19034: 19028: 18997: 18988: 18982: 18976: 18960: 18950: 18944: 18936: 18931:2. A 18926: 18911: 18904: 18891: 18885: 18880: 18874: 18867: 18847: 18820: 18814: 18797: 18791: 18777: 18743: 18730: 18696: 18682: 18668: 18646: 18640: 18635: 18626:green-water navy 18620:during the storm 18618: 18611: 18604: 18595: 18589: 18580: 18562: 18546: 18518: 18515: 18514:Cape Horn roller 18499: 18472: 18465: 18442: 18439: 18423: 18415: 18411:to port and the 18410: 18403: 18388: 18381: 18367: 18347: 18341: 18312: 18285: 18283:marine sandglass 18280:2. A 18256: 18245: 18236: 18223: 18216: 18171: 18168: 18153: 18126: 18120: 18098: 18091: 18085: 18083: 18082: 18079: 18078: 18075: 18072: 18069: 18066: 18041: 18034: 18028: 18027:fore-and-aft rig 18013: 18010: 18000:general quarters 17987: 17981: 17967: 17953: 17930: 17912: 17907: 17885: 17878: 17873: 17866: 17852: 17838: 17822: 17815: 17809: 17796: 17780: 17777: 17761: 17755: 17743: 17729:galley (kitchen) 17718: 17711: 17706: 17700: 17693: 17688: 17683: 17677: 17667: 17634: 17628: 17613: 17610: 17590: 17583: 17577: 17563: 17557: 17551: 17545: 17531: 17525: 17519: 17496: 17492: 17486: 17479: 17474: 17244: 17243: 17238: 17232: 17219: 17213: 17207: 17201: 17184: 17178: 17172: 17166: 17130: 17118: 17112: 17106: 17037:full steam ahead 17032: 17026: 17016:full-rigged ship 17010: 17003: 16993: 16957: 16932: 16917: 16910: 16893: 16887: 16880: 16867: 16865:ship-of-the-line 16818: 16789: 16754: 16738: 16725: 16719: 16712: 16706: 16691: 16684: 16683:full-rigged ship 16675: 16671:sail set on the 16669: 16665:1. A 16653: 16647: 16643:The part of the 16633: 16619: 16606: 16590: 16583: 16577: 16563: 16558: 16557: 16554: 16553: 16550: 16547: 16544: 16541: 16538: 16518: 16512: 16486: 16481: 16471:fore-and-aft rig 16464: 16458: 16438: 16435: 16420: 16403: 16389: 16373: 16364: 16339: 16322: 16295: 16290: 16283: 16260: 16223: 16214: 16199: 16193: 16186: 16170: 16153: 16147: 16129: 16128:destroyer leader 16122: 16116: 16110: 16095: 16086:flotilla holiday 16065: 16058: 16042: 16028: 16022: 16016: 16010: 16004: 15999: 15985: 15983:marine sandglass 15969: 15958: 15957:aircraft carrier 15930: 15912: 15895: 15888:become too long. 15887: 15880: 15872: 15865: 15856: 15829: 15823: 15774: 15773:aircraft carrier 15760: 15726: 15702: 15697: 15682: 15673: 15649: 15636: 15630: 15613: 15608: 15588: 15573: 15565: 15558: 15552: 15538: 15518: 15513: 15504:fisherman's sail 15498: 15493: 15486: 15478:fisherman's reef 15465: 15457: 15451: 15426: 15417: 15411: 15406: 15388:first lieutenant 15371: 15342: 15336: 15326: 15265: 15260:with her bow or 15258: 15254: 15247: 15190: 15160: 15146: 15130: 15124: 15119: 15113: 15087: 15070: 15035: 15028: 15000: 14974: 14969: 14945: 14929: 14915: 14906: 14890: 14887: 14856: 14851: 14845: 14828: 14814: 14808: 14793: 14779: 14772: 14758: 14753: 14747: 14719: 14714:The part of the 14696: 14680: 14672: 14657: 14651: 14636: 14598: 14581: 14576: 14570: 14543: 14539:3. A 14531: 14514: 14286: 14285: 14266:Navigation Rules 14262: 14246: 14201: 14183: 14177: 14176:aircraft carrier 14127: 14121: 14102: 14073: 14058: 14050: 13999: 13773: 13772: 13757: 13734: 13719: 13713: 13685: 13668: 13648: 13632:Thomas W. Lawson 13628: 13621: 13616: 13610: 13604: 13600:of a six-masted 13599: 13584: 13580: 13539: 13534: 13528: 13522: 13497: 13490: 13484: 13479: 13473: 13467: 13421: 13406: 13402: 13374: 13370:2. A 13366: 13352: 13345: 13339: 13320: 13307: 13290: 13284: 13279: 13273: 13267: 13260: 13219: 13217:relative bearing 13213: 13191: 13185: 13170: 13164: 13078: 13073: 13058: 13055:equatorial calms 13039: 13031: 12990: 12906: 12899: 12893: 12888: 12881: 12840: 12830:distinctive mark 12814: 12798: 12749: 12746: 12714:dipping the flag 12707: 12701: 12674: 12648: 12633: 12626: 12610: 12604: 12598: 12582: 12575: 12557: 12548:destroyer tender 12541: 12535: 12529: 12520:destroyer leader 12513: 12506: 12500: 12487:destroyer escort 12479: 12478:destroyer tender 12447: 12431: 12413: 12397: 12391: 12386: 12369: 12363: 12335: 12291: 12285: 12271: 12265: 12250: 12226: 12206: 12168: 12149: 12144: 12138: 12131: 12125: 12120: 12114: 12107: 12092: 12076: 12070: 12064: 12058: 12018: 12004: 11998: 11996:standing rigging 11992: 11975: 11959: 11943: 11896: 11878: 11865: 11850: 11824: 11815: 11809: 11781: 11777: 11770: 11765: 11742: 11733: 11726: 11722: 11708: 11700: 11681: 11675: 11669: 11665:A type of light 11442: 11441: 11437: 11400: 11394: 11387: 11378: 11368:UK Border Agency 11354: 11343: 11337: 11336:fore and aft rig 11326: 11320: 11314: 11309: 11302: 11297: 11291: 11284: 11262: 11248: 11233: 11219: 11187: 11180: 11157: 11093: 11077: 11071: 11044: 11038: 11031: 11015: 10964: 10924: 10918: 10912: 10906: 10900: 10849: 10842: 10824: 10818: 10804: 10798: 10779: 10762: 10746: 10739: 10733: 10695: 10687: 10682: 10676: 10670: 10664: 10659:The part of the 10617: 10610: 10604: 10585: 10579:corsair (dinghy) 10562:French privateer 10560:1. A 10541: 10499: 10490: 10489: 10472: 10467: 10414: 10396: 10318: 10304: 10298: 10278: 10229:convoy commodore 10223: 10216: 10205:rank of captain. 10199: 10194: 10187: 10166: 10112: 10101: 10065: 10039: 10033: 10024: 10019: 10013: 9987: 9981: 9974: 9959: 9954: 9925: 9881: 9874: 9855: 9841: 9821: 9814: 9800: 9794: 9788: 9772: 9749: 9744:2. A 9736: 9725: 9720: 9702: 9695: 9685: 9677: 9656: 9649: 9643: 9623: 9573: 9566: 9553: 9538: 9530: 9529: 9522: 9504: 9480: 9438: 9420: 9388: 9373: 9358: 9357:Dutchman's chock 9351: 9343: 9337: 9320: 9291: 9286: 9277: 9258: 9252: 9244: 9231: 9220: 9213: 9203: 9181: 9154: 9136: 9109: 9081: 9075: 9069: 9053: 9043: 9030: 9025: 9019: 9002: 8997: 8981: 8975: 8968: 8951: 8945: 8930: 8924: 8907: 8901: 8895: 8889: 8875: 8866: 8859: 8832: 8827: 8826: 8818: 8816:American English 8813: 8812: 8803: 8797: 8791: 8785: 8779: 8773: 8767: 8761: 8744: 8730: 8725: 8724: 8714: 8712:American English 8709: 8708: 8698: 8691: 8685: 8684:center of effort 8672: 8667: 8666: 8658: 8656:American English 8653: 8652: 8644: 8638: 8632: 8625: 8610: 8605: 8604: 8603:centre of effort 8596: 8594:American English 8591: 8590: 8589:center of effort 8581: 8576: 8570: 8563: 8556: 8550: 8528:published tables 8507: 8500: 8495: 8468: 8453: 8447: 8430: 8413: 8407: 8401: 8385: 8377: 8356: 8350: 8331: 8325: 8321:3. A 8316: 8299: 8294: 8287: 8270: 8263: 8246: 8239: 8233: 8223: 8215: 8168: 8143: 8142:aircraft carrier 8129: 8106:ship's carpenter 8092:carpenter's walk 8084: 8078: 8072: 8066: 8059: 8041: 8028: 8021: 8015: 8009: 8008:break bulk cargo 7992: 7970: 7963: 7957: 7951: 7931: 7916: 7910: 7891: 7885: 7844: 7823: 7801:and junior to a 7770:2. A 7744: 7739: 7722: 7714: 7708: 7657: 7651: 7637: 7623: 7612:Cape Horn roller 7595: 7582:standard widths. 7580: 7566: 7559: 7554: 7548: 7532: 7485: 7480: 7474: 7468: 7463: 7444: 7438: 7414: 7409:s and relied on 7408: 7402: 7380: 7365: 7360: 7343: 7328: 7288: 7273: 7272: 7268: 7262: 7243: 7239:2. A 7195: 6968: 6967: 6963: 6875: 6857: 6798: 6763: 6752: 6746: 6742:rather than the 6741: 6734: 6729: 6721: 6662: 6641: 6625: 6619: 6587: 6580: 6565: 6545: 6528: 6498:brown-water navy 6478: 6475: 6429: 6413: 6405: 6388: 6356: 6352: 6338: 6329: 6322: 6289: 6282: 6276: 6271: 6264: 6243:(in contrast to 6241: 6236: 6230: 6214: 6207:prisoners-of-war 6201: 6184: 6179: 6122: 6109: 6096: 6084:3. A 6076:2. A 6063: 6051:break bulk cargo 6012: 6011: 5985: 5967: 5946: 5940: 5927: 5921: 5915: 5908: 5903: 5836: 5822: 5816: 5811: 5764: 5754: 5740: 5724: 5717: 5711: 5702: 5684: 5681: 5599: 5596: 5595:boatswain's call 5576: 5573: 5558: 5555: 5554:boatswain's call 5540: 5537: 5506: 5499: 5478: 5475: 5458: 5440: 5433: 5428: 5421: 5415: 5409: 5393: 5386: 5372: 5367: 5360: 5335: 5321: 5315: 5303: 5298:2. A 5283: 5246: 5216: 5207: 5201: 5180: 5114: 5111: 5096: 5093: 5051: 5045: 5030: 5003: 5000: 4999:boatswain's call 4985:boatswain's pipe 4975: 4957: 4951: 4936:boatswain's pipe 4923:boatswain's call 4916: 4848: 4832: 4823: 4804: 4799:when working to 4798: 4754: 4723: 4716: 4684: 4679: 4623: 4598: 4584: 4569: 4564: 4528: 4522: 4507: 4492: 4483: 4470: 4455: 4454:aircraft carrier 4441: 4427: 4421: 4415: 4380: 4373: 4350: 4336: 4330: 4324: 4302: 4283: 4270: 4264: 4249: 4242: 4237: 4230: 4226: 4219: 4215: 4181: 4166: 4151: 4145: 4112: 4106: 4100: 4084: 4079: 4073: 4044: 4028: 4021: 4015: 4009: 4003: 3997: 3991: 3956: 3943: 3936: 3923: 3892: 3877: 3871: 3864: 3858: 3844: 3839: 3832: 3788: 3762:beat to quarters 3755: 3753:relative bearing 3746: 3745:absolute bearing 3721: 3718: 3670: 3665: 3658: 3625: 3616: 3600: 3585: 3574: 3558: 3543: 3532: 3514:used during the 3513: 3511:ship-of-the-line 3506: 3490: 3484: 3478: 3474:A type of large 3459: 3452:general quarters 3436: 3414: 3408: 3391: 3366: 3351:demise charterer 3343: 3316: 3309: 3303: 3284: 3279: 3272: 3253: 3239: 3225: 3219: 3203: 3196: 3176: 3158:bareboat charter 3151: 3141: 3110: 3083: 3076: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3011: 2996: 2969: 2945:maneuverability. 2930: 2873: 2866: 2853: 2847: 2841: 2821: 2814: 2808: 2802: 2796: 2791: 2784: 2779: 2765: 2755: 2740: 2734: 2509: 2508: 2503: 2495: 2484:azimuth thruster 2473: 2442: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2434: 2430: 2429: 2426: 2408: 2394: 2373: 2366: 2360: 2343: 2314: 2287: 2281: 2262: 2257: 2251: 2244: 2239: 2234:with noticeable 2232: 2205: 2204:harbor of refuge 2180: 2166: 2151: 2141:assembly station 2135: 2119: 2089: 2074: 2069: 2034: 2011: 1997: 1992:is visible from 1990: 1976: 1960: 1955: 1949: 1935: 1920: 1914: 1908: 1890: 1872: 1866: 1852: 1846: 1830: 1815:angle on the bow 1762: 1740: 1715: 1708: 1702: 1696: 1690: 1673: 1667: 1642: 1636: 1630: 1608: 1602: 1585: 1579: 1573: 1540: 1532: 1526: 1510: 1501: 1495: 1478: 1424: 1408: 1385: 1380:Having no night 1362: 1353: 1304: 1292:aircraft carrier 1285: 1279: 1262: 1259:navigational aid 1242: 1236: 1227: 1196: 1182: 1169: 1154: 1148: 1142: 1129: 1122: 1117: 1111: 1105: 1098: 1068: 1061: 1055: 1037: 1031: 1011: 998: 988: 975: 972: 957: 936: 877: 862:) fleet admiral. 860:Second World War 831: 828: 812:letter of marque 791: 785: 756:relative bearing 751: 740:magnetic bearing 725:absolute bearing 712:absentee pennant 706: 699: 692: 684:above-water hull 678: 674:On or above the 665: 658: 643: 628: 608: 594: 588: 576:" or life rafts. 570: 555: 549: 543: 530: 514: 508: 501: 495: 490: 483: 478: 476:ship-of-the-line 471: 466: 460: 222: 221: 127: 120: 116: 113: 107: 105: 64: 40: 32: 21: 30200: 30199: 30195: 30194: 30193: 30191: 30190: 30189: 30185:Water transport 30140: 30139: 30138: 30133: 30112: 30045: 30041: 30036: 29928: 29925: 29895: 29890: 29869: 29848: 29830: 29814: 29798: 29772: 29756: 29744:Nautical charts 29738: 29729: 29711: 29706: 29676: 29670: 29668:Further reading 29651:Deep-water sail 29633: 29614: 29591: 29572: 29553: 29534: 29515: 29496: 29477: 29458: 29439: 29403: 29380: 29361: 29342: 29327: 29322: 29310: 29306: 29297: 29295: 29286: 29285: 29281: 29273: 29269: 29261: 29257: 29248: 29246: 29238: 29237: 29233: 29225: 29221: 29214: 29200: 29196: 29188: 29184: 29175: 29173: 29164: 29163: 29159: 29140: 29136: 29128: 29124: 29117: 29103: 29099: 29092: 29076: 29072: 29064: 29060: 29051: 29050: 29046: 29038: 29031: 29023: 29019: 29011: 29002: 28994: 28987: 28986: 28982: 28973: 28971: 28963: 28962: 28958: 28950: 28946: 28938: 28921: 28913: 28909: 28902: 28888: 28884: 28875: 28874: 28870: 28865: 28858: 28843: 28839: 28831: 28824: 28813: 28809: 28792: 28791: 28787: 28779: 28775: 28768: 28764: 28753: 28749: 28741: 28714: 28705: 28703: 28699: 28692: 28688: 28687: 28683: 28674: 28672: 28668: 28661: 28657: 28656: 28652: 28643: 28641: 28630: 28626: 28617: 28615: 28607: 28606: 28602: 28595: 28581: 28577: 28560: 28559: 28555: 28546: 28544: 28537: 28529: 28525: 28518: 28504: 28500: 28491: 28489: 28482: 28481: 28477: 28470: 28456: 28452: 28445: 28427: 28423: 28410: 28409: 28405: 28396: 28394: 28384: 28380: 28372: 28368: 28360: 28356: 28349: 28335: 28331: 28323: 28319: 28306: 28305: 28301: 28289: 28285: 28276: 28274: 28272:Free Dictionary 28266: 28265: 28261: 28248: 28247: 28243: 28236: 28222: 28218: 28205: 28204: 28191: 28180: 28179: 28175: 28168: 28154: 28145: 28136: 28134: 28124: 28120: 28105: 28101: 28092: 28090: 28082: 28081: 28066: 28050: 28041: 28030: 28026: 28015: 28011: 28000: 27996: 27989: 27982: 27974: 27951: 27942: 27940: 27928: 27927: 27923: 27914: 27912: 27909:Ocean Navigator 27903: 27902: 27898: 27890: 27879: 27871: 27867: 27859: 27855: 27847: 27838: 27830: 27815: 27792: 27791: 27787: 27771: 27767: 27759: 27755: 27746: 27744: 27722: 27721: 27717: 27706: 27695: 27684: 27677: 27672: 27668: 27660: 27645: 27637: 27633: 27625: 27621: 27612: 27610: 27601: 27600: 27596: 27587: 27585: 27576: 27575: 27571: 27563: 27559: 27550: 27548: 27538: 27501: 27492: 27490: 27486: 27482: 27481: 27477: 27468: 27466: 27457: 27456: 27452: 27443: 27441: 27432: 27431: 27427: 27411: 27410: 27404: 27402: 27395: 27386: 27373: 27371: 27364: 27363: 27356: 27348: 27346: 27334: 27333: 27329: 27320: 27318: 27314: 27307: 27301: 27297: 27288: 27286: 27282: 27276: 27269: 27260: 27258: 27254: 27247: 27243: 27242: 27238: 27230: 27149: 27130: 26963: 26955: 26951: 26947: 26924: 26917: 26914: 26705:Contents: 26684: 26664: 26621:supported by a 26607: 26579: 26547: 26507: 26491: 26471: 26442: 26434: 26417:edge of a sail. 26408: 26391: 26383: 26351: 26331: 26302: 26262: 26255:along its foot. 26240: 26231: 26198: 26190: 26183:("longlining"). 26176: 26116: 26100: 26082: 26066: 26059: 26038: 26030: 26020: 26002: 25988: 25941: 25872: 25852: 25823: 25818: 25813: 25783: 25745: 25728:, close to the 25719: 25693: 25673: 25666: 25640: 25618: 25608: 25594: 25554: 25546: 25537:rescue lifeboat 25535:2. ( 25528:1. ( 25525: 25490: 25470: 25438: 25422: 25402: 25397: 25381: 25380:let go and haul 25343: 25273: 25257: 25229: 25193: 25189: 25185: 25154: 25095: 25081: 25061: 25029: 25007: 24964: 24930: 24848: 24847:learn the ropes 24834: 24812: 24777: 24742: 24704: 24686: 24668: 24651: 24625: 24620: 24582: 24556: 24539:of a ship in a 24527: 24502: 24494: 24459: 24448:" or "launch a 24379: 24330: 24314: 24274: 24254: 24228: 24212: 24202: 24185: 24180: 24170: 24160: 24149: 24141: 24110: 24099: 24094: 24074: 24050: 24042: 24016: 24011: 23802:Contents: 23784:learn the ropes 23777:knows the ropes 23772: 23758: 23736: 23718: 23668: 23633: 23619: 23605: 23589: 23561: 23502: 23488: 23435: 23406: 23368: 23348: 23336:anchor sentinel 23328: 23305: 23289: 23279:moulded draught 23273: 23268: 23233: 23217: 23192: 23176: 23156: 23149: 22940:Contents: 22910: 22879: 22865: 22857: 22841: 22833: 22791: 22777: 22759: 22741: 22721: 22713: 22669: 22651: 22641: 22590: 22529: 22509: 22475: 22465: 22455: 22408:, of which the 22390: 22345:2. ( 22322: 22317: 22108:Contents: 22079: 22071: 22049: 22041: 22027: 22019: 21999: 21988: 21974: 21972:Inglefield clip 21954: 21912: 21881: 21873: 21859: 21857:in-water survey 21849: 21827: 21804: 21790: 21774: 21764: 21747: 21740: 21531:Contents: 21486: 21476: 21434: 21392: 21382: 21372: 21336: 21318: 21270: 21250: 21221: 21169: 21160:electrical load 21155: 21135: 21126: 21115:degrees in the 21103:degrees in the 21088: 21086:horse latitudes 21018: 21007:to support the 20992: 20981:where the main 20972: 20964: 20954: 20936: 20928: 20920: 20888: 20868: 20858: 20832: 20804: 20795: 20754: 20742: 20730: 20724: 20720:merchant marine 20705:constructed at 20684: 20643:A heavy wooden 20640: 20602: 20590: 20568: 20540: 20539:highfield lever 20532: 20507: 20473: 20441: 20440:helicopter deck 20413: 20397: 20379: 20369: 20353: 20345: 20325: 20281: 20271: 20243: 20229: 20212: 20204: 20169: 20149: 20141: 20125: 20076: 20066: 20055:before the mast 20042: 20007: 19997: 19980: 19962: 19955: 19947: 19928: 19920: 19912: 19894: 19886: 19866: 19863:British English 19861: 19850: 19845: 19827: 19824:British English 19822: 19813: 19808: 19787: 19784:British English 19782: 19773: 19768: 19754:natural harbour 19742: 19739:British English 19737: 19728: 19723: 19693: 19663: 19655: 19641: 19627: 19619: 19605: 19597: 19577: 19540: 19522: 19517: 19308:Contents: 19297: 19246: 19242: 19232: 19207: 19199: 19164: 19160: 19150: 19096: 19086: 19068: 19021: 19011: 18984:to be fired in 18969: 18958: 18919: 18853: 18839: 18827: 18804: 18784: 18770: 18752: 18736: 18705: 18689: 18675: 18661: 18653: 18627: 18572: 18554: 18538: 18526: 18506: 18488: 18478: 18457:, analogous to 18450: 18430: 18396: 18374: 18357: 18333: 18321: 18305: 18294: 18270: 18262: 18229: 18206: 18194: 18179: 18159: 18145: 18137: 18106: 18063: 18059: 18049: 18021: 18009:battle stations 18001: 17993: 17973: 17965:net-laying ship 17959: 17945: 17937: 17923: 17922:garboard planks 17908:closest to the 17899: 17891: 17868:at or near the 17859: 17845: 17828: 17802: 17788: 17768: 17734:2. ( 17727:1. ( 17724: 17654: 17621: 17601: 17596: 17570: 17553:sail, with the 17538: 17512: 17501:2. ( 17465:1. ( 17462: 17457: 17248:Contents: 17225: 17193: 17191:futtock shrouds 17148: 17137: 17124: 17098: 17091:Roaring Forties 17074: 17072:Furious Fifties 17049:1. ( 17046: 17038: 17018: 16982: 16941: 16925: 16903: 16873: 16858:In the British 16855: 16807: 16797: 16781: 16747: 16731: 16699: 16662: 16640: 16626: 16612: 16598: 16585:of the forward 16570: 16535: 16531: 16527: 16505: 16497: 16496:fore-and-afters 16473: 16444: 16426: 16415:Each yard on a 16412: 16396: 16382: 16356: 16346: 16330: 16314: 16304: 16269: 16253: 16207: 16179: 16163: 16139: 16103: 16101:flotilla leader 16087: 16051: 16035: 15991: 15977: 15968:helicopter deck 15951: 15937: 15923: 15904: 15821:merchant marine 15781: 15767: 15750: 15736: 15719: 15711: 15689: 15666: 15622: 15600: 15580: 15544: 15543:fixed propeller 15526: 15505: 15479: 15443: 15435: 15390: 15380: 15361: 15350: 15308: 15294: 15271: 15240: 15226: 15218: 15211:A stopper knot. 15208: 15207:figure of eight 15182: 15174: 15153: 15139: 15108:A freestanding 15105: 15095: 15076: 15059: 15051: 15041: 15019: 15009: 15002:or other boats. 14993: 14961: 14951: 14937: 14921: 14898: 14878: 14873: 14865: 14837: 14821: 14801: 14785: 14765: 14725: 14711: 14689: 14665: 14643: 14626: 14605: 14588: 14563: 14553: 14524: 14506: 14499: 14290:Contents: 14275: 14252: 14226: 14218: 14210: 14194: 14170: 14163:in the US Navy. 14155:2. ( 14145: 14136: 14111: 14079: 14065: 14037: 14007: 13991: 13986: 13777:Contents: 13766: 13747: 13726: 13703: 13694: 13677: 13658: 13647:disposable ship 13640: 13591: 13572: 13564: 13548: 13538:dressed overall 13514: 13503: 13455: 13445: 13431:predreadnoughts 13414: 13392: 13383: 13358: 13329: 13313: 13299: 13253: 13234: 13226: 13211:running bearing 13205: 13197: 13177: 13146: 13135: 13121: 13113: 13104:martingale stay 13095: 13094:dolphin striker 13087: 13065: 13048: 13020: 13012: 12999: 12976: 12966: 12946: 12914: 12872: 12857: 12847: 12832: 12822: 12788: 12786:disposable ship 12778: 12767: 12757: 12737: 12732: 12724: 12716: 12694:Dipping the eye 12686: 12685:dipping the eye 12666: 12656: 12641: 12619: 12588: 12568: 12550: 12540:flotilla leader 12522: 12489: 12471: 12440: 12424: 12406: 12378: 12356: 12348: 12328: 12318: 12300: 12278: 12258: 12243: 12233: 12232:deck supervisor 12216: 12198: 12185: 12175: 12158: 12100: 12083: 12051: 12034: 12024: 12010: 11984: 11966: 11950: 11934: 11922: 11910: 11902: 11885: 11871: 11857: 11843: 11833: 11802: 11792: 11753: 11714: 11693: 11688: 11662: 11655: 11446:Contents: 11429: 11414:Napoleonic Wars 11408: 11271: 11254: 11240: 11226: 11209: 11195: 11173: 11163: 11120: 11107:passenger liner 11101: 11085: 11063: 11049: 11021: 11007: 10994: 10992:crew management 10975: 10956: 10946: 10938: 10931: 10882: 10874: 10867: 10855: 10835: 10811: 10788: 10769: 10752: 10732:chartered ships 10714: 10702: 10656: 10636: 10629:A partial load. 10626: 10594: 10577:4. ( 10557: 10549: 10530: 10522: 10508: 10492: 10487: 10486: 10455: 10427: 10407: 10406:conning officer 10370: 10360: 10358:confined waters 10342: 10328: 10311: 10291: 10264: 10245:5. ( 10238:4. ( 10227:3. ( 10208:2. ( 10179:1. ( 10176: 10161:flown from the 10154: 10140: 10130: 10122: 10093: 10085: 10074: 10064:bulk cargo ship 10058: 10048: 10005: 9995: 9967: 9946: 9938: 9915: 9907: 9889: 9864: 9848: 9834: 9829: 9807: 9781: 9765: 9755: 9712: 9664: 9637: 9632: 9616: 9608: 9600: 9579: 9559: 9545: 9527: 9520: 9511: 9495: 9465: 9447: 9430: 9412: 9396: 9380: 9366: 9330: 9313: 9303: 9269: 9232: 9189: 9169: 9161: 9126: 9125:chartered ship 9118: 9102: 9088: 9059: 9011: 8989: 8958: 8938: 8916: 8882: 8852: 8844: 8833: 8830:British English 8828: 8819: 8814: 8731: 8728:British English 8726: 8715: 8710: 8673: 8670:British English 8668: 8659: 8654: 8611: 8608:British English 8606: 8597: 8592: 8543: 8515: 8487: 8477: 8461: 8439: 8420: 8394: 8370: 8340: 8280: 8256: 8202: 8184: 8174: 8160: 8152: 8136: 8119: 8093: 8048: 8034: 8020:container ships 8002: 7978: 7941: 7923: 7900: 7871: 7853: 7837: 7812: 7756: 7731: 7701: 7666: 7644: 7613: 7601: 7600:Cape Horn fever 7587: 7572: 7540: 7518: 7504: 7424: 7386: 7353: 7336: 7320: 7297: 7281: 7270: 7266: 7265: 7252: 7233: 7214: 7204: 7188: 7181: 6972:Contents: 6955: 6940: 6932: 6924: 6914: 6884: 6868: 6850: 6840: 6826: 6816: 6805: 6789: 6779: 6769: 6730:, similar to a 6712: 6702: 6684: 6679: 6671: 6648: 6634: 6605: 6595: 6573: 6557: 6537: 6521: 6513: 6499: 6484: 6466: 6455:Roaring Forties 6438: 6397: 6381: 6365: 6363:Broad Fourteens 6344: 6315: 6305: 6297: 6254: 6222: 6193: 6171: 6157: 6147: 6131: 6113:longshore drift 6102: 6070: 6060:breakbulk cargo 6053: 6040: 6026: 6013: 6009: 6008: 6000: 5992: 5978: 5955: 5933: 5895: 5887: 5877: 5867: 5859: 5849: 5829: 5803: 5789: 5781: 5771: 5747: 5733: 5692: 5672: 5645: 5635: 5615: 5607: 5587: 5586:bosun's whistle 5582: 5564: 5546: 5528: 5512: 5492: 5484: 5466: 5448: 5399: 5379: 5362:rests when the 5353: 5341: 5333:net laying ship 5327: 5292: 5276: 5268: 5258: 5239: 5231: 5223: 5191: 5154: 5144: 5134: 5120: 5102: 5084: 5076: 5058: 5038: 5022: 5017: 5009: 4991: 4986: 4966: 4948:bosun's whistle 4925: 4906: 4896: 4874: 4855: 4840: 4812: 4784: 4776: 4726:enlisted person 4707: 4696: 4694:blue-water navy 4671: 4657: 4616: 4606: 4590: 4576: 4556: 4546: 4537: 4524:is tied to the 4515: 4499: 4476: 4462: 4448: 4434: 4408: 4398: 4388: 4359: 4343: 4332:runs under the 4317: 4295: 4257: 4213: 4201: 4188: 4174: 4158: 4147:carried in the 4138: 4121: 4093: 4065: 4060: 4036: 3981: 3971: 3963: 3949: 3929: 3915: 3907: 3885: 3851: 3850:before the mast 3825: 3817: 3809: 3797: 3779: 3774: 3764: 3738: 3728: 3701: 3693: 3685: 3677: 3651: 3642: 3634: 3609: 3593: 3567: 3523: 3499: 3471: 3456:action stations 3445: 3443:battle stations 3425: 3400: 3384: 3374: 3336: 3322: 3293: 3262: 3246: 3232: 3212: 3194: 3185: 3169: 3160: 3134: 3119: 3103: 3093: 3066: 3056: 3048: 3034: 2989: 2979: 2960: 2950: 2949:balanced rudder 2941: 2919: 2907: 2899: 2881: 2859: 2839:topgallant-mast 2829: 2771: 2747: 2727: 2722: 2513:Contents: 2486: 2458: 2456:azimuth compass 2448: 2431: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2401: 2387: 2379: 2350: 2322: 2305: 2304:auxiliary ship 2294: 2274: 2269: 2258:by keeping the 2225: 2216:An acronym for 2213: 2197: 2189: 2172: 2158: 2142: 2112: 2099: 2081: 2057: 2055:Articles of War 2050:and ammunition. 2043: 2036: 2025: 2017: 2003: 1983: 1969: 1941: 1927: 1901: 1880: 1858: 1838: 1817: 1803: 1801:angle of attack 1793: 1783: 1769: 1755: 1754:anchor's aweigh 1747: 1733: 1721: 1680: 1679:anchor sentinel 1657: 1649: 1623: 1615: 1592: 1566: 1558: 1550: 1519: 1487: 1471: 1469:ammunition ship 1458: 1446: 1436: 1416: 1399: 1391: 1377: 1369: 1355:side of a ship. 1346: 1334: 1324: 1319: 1294: 1252: 1220: 1212: 1203: 1192:Forward of the 1189: 1175: 1161: 1160:afternoon watch 1135: 1088: 1048: 1023: 1004: 981: 963: 955:ship's articles 949: 928: 913:Admiralty Court 908: 869: 839: 827:battle stations 819: 818:action stations 803: 798: 775: 765: 727: 713: 685: 671: 651: 635: 618: 581: 562: 536: 522: 452: 443:An acronym for 440: 435: 226:Contents: 128: 117: 111: 108: 65: 63: 53: 41: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 30198: 30188: 30187: 30182: 30177: 30172: 30167: 30162: 30157: 30152: 30135: 30134: 30132: 30131: 30126: 30120: 30118: 30114: 30113: 30111: 30110: 30103: 30096: 30089: 30082: 30075: 30068: 30061: 30053: 30051: 30047: 30046: 30039: 30037: 30035: 30034: 30027: 30020: 30013: 30006: 29999: 29992: 29987: 29982: 29977: 29972: 29965: 29958: 29951: 29944: 29936: 29934: 29930: 29929: 29924: 29923: 29916: 29909: 29901: 29892: 29891: 29889: 29888: 29883: 29877: 29875: 29871: 29870: 29868: 29867: 29862: 29856: 29854: 29850: 29849: 29847: 29846: 29838: 29836: 29832: 29831: 29829: 29828: 29822: 29820: 29816: 29815: 29813: 29812: 29806: 29804: 29800: 29799: 29797: 29796: 29791: 29786: 29780: 29778: 29774: 29773: 29771: 29770: 29768:List of lights 29764: 29762: 29758: 29757: 29755: 29754: 29748: 29746: 29740: 29739: 29732: 29730: 29728: 29727: 29719: 29717: 29713: 29712: 29705: 29704: 29697: 29690: 29682: 29669: 29666: 29665: 29664: 29655: 29646: 29637: 29631: 29618: 29612: 29595: 29589: 29576: 29570: 29557: 29551: 29538: 29532: 29519: 29513: 29500: 29494: 29481: 29475: 29462: 29457:978-1932846195 29456: 29443: 29437: 29421: 29417:Sailing Barges 29412: 29401: 29384: 29378: 29365: 29359: 29346: 29340: 29326: 29323: 29321: 29320: 29304: 29279: 29267: 29255: 29231: 29229:, p. 111. 29227:Underhill 1955 29219: 29212: 29194: 29182: 29157: 29134: 29130:Underhill 1946 29122: 29115: 29097: 29090: 29070: 29068:, p. 158. 29058: 29044: 29029: 29017: 29000: 28980: 28965:"Hogging line" 28956: 28954:, p. 142. 28944: 28942:, p. 110. 28940:Underhill 1955 28919: 28917:, p. 101. 28907: 28900: 28882: 28868: 28856: 28837: 28835:, p. 271. 28822: 28807: 28804:on 2014-03-11. 28785: 28781:Greenhill 1988 28773: 28762: 28747: 28745:, p. 109. 28743:Underhill 1955 28712: 28681: 28650: 28624: 28600: 28593: 28575: 28553: 28523: 28516: 28498: 28475: 28468: 28450: 28443: 28421: 28403: 28378: 28374:Underhill 1946 28366: 28354: 28347: 28329: 28327:, p. 186. 28317: 28312:Dictionary.com 28299: 28283: 28259: 28241: 28234: 28216: 28189: 28173: 28166: 28143: 28118: 28099: 28064: 28039: 28024: 28009: 28006:. p. 146. 27994: 27980: 27978:, p. 108. 27976:Underhill 1955 27949: 27921: 27896: 27877: 27865: 27853: 27851:, p. 359. 27836: 27813: 27785: 27765: 27753: 27715: 27693: 27675: 27666: 27664:, p. 107. 27662:Underhill 1955 27643: 27631: 27619: 27594: 27582:boatplanet.com 27569: 27567:, p. 242. 27557: 27499: 27475: 27450: 27425: 27384: 27354: 27327: 27295: 27267: 27236: 27147: 27144:on 2016-10-23. 26961: 26948: 26946: 26943: 26942: 26941: 26936: 26930: 26929: 26913: 26910: 26907: 26906: 26899: 26892: 26885: 26878: 26871: 26864: 26857: 26850: 26843: 26836: 26829: 26822: 26815: 26808: 26801: 26794: 26787: 26780: 26773: 26766: 26759: 26752: 26745: 26738: 26731: 26724: 26717: 26710: 26699: 26698: 26685: 26682: 26680: 26665: 26660: 26658: 26608: 26603: 26601: 26580: 26575: 26573: 26548: 26543: 26541: 26538: 26529: 26508: 26503: 26501: 26492: 26489: 26487: 26472: 26469: 26467: 26443: 26440: 26438: 26435: 26432: 26430: 26427: 26418: 26409: 26404: 26402: 26397:2. 26395: 26392: 26389: 26387: 26384: 26381: 26379: 26352: 26349: 26347: 26332: 26329: 26327: 26323:ship's company 26318: 26303: 26300: 26298: 26263: 26258: 26256: 26243:A fore-and-aft 26241: 26238: 26236: 26232: 26229: 26227: 26199: 26196: 26194: 26191: 26186: 26184: 26177: 26174: 26172: 26163:3. 26161: 26158: 26117: 26112: 26110: 26101: 26098: 26096: 26083: 26078: 26076: 26067: 26062: 26060: 26057: 26055: 26052: 26039: 26036: 26034: 26031: 26026: 26024: 26021: 26018: 26016: 26010:length overall 26003: 26000: 25998: 25989: 25986: 25984: 25942: 25937: 25935: 25898: 25873: 25870: 25868: 25858:line of battle 25853: 25850: 25848: 25838:3. 25836: 25833: 25824: 25821: 25819: 25816: 25814: 25811: 25809: 25784: 25781: 25779: 25746: 25743: 25741: 25720: 25717: 25715: 25702:alongside the 25696:A part of the 25694: 25691: 25689: 25674: 25669: 25667: 25664: 25662: 25641: 25636: 25634: 25619: 25614: 25612: 25609: 25606: 25604: 25595: 25592: 25590: 25563: 25555: 25552: 25550: 25547: 25542: 25540: 25533: 25526: 25523: 25521: 25505:life preserver 25491: 25486: 25484: 25471: 25468: 25466: 25453:United Kingdom 25439: 25436: 25434: 25423: 25420: 25418: 25403: 25400: 25398: 25393: 25391: 25382: 25379: 25377: 25344: 25340:length overall 25338: 25336: 25274: 25269: 25267: 25258: 25255: 25253: 25230: 25225: 25223: 25186: 25181: 25179: 25155: 25152: 25150: 25096: 25093: 25091: 25082: 25079: 25077: 25062: 25060:leeboard irons 25059: 25057: 25030: 25025: 25023: 25008: 25003: 25001: 24965: 24962: 24960: 24931: 24926: 24924: 24920:know the ropes 24849: 24846: 24844: 24840:nautical miles 24835: 24830: 24828: 24813: 24810: 24808: 24801:attached to a 24778: 24775: 24773: 24743: 24738: 24736: 24732:Lead (sea ice) 24730:Main article: 24728:4. 24726: 24723: 24714: 24705: 24702: 24700: 24687: 24684: 24682: 24669: 24666: 24664: 24652: 24649: 24647: 24626: 24623: 24621: 24616: 24614: 24611: 24608: 24605: 24604:end of a boat. 24583: 24580: 24578: 24562:voyage charter 24557: 24552: 24550: 24528: 24525: 24523: 24503: 24500: 24498: 24495: 24492: 24490: 24487: 24478: 24469: 24460: 24457: 24455: 24440: 24419:4. 24417: 24413:slipper launch 24402: 24389: 24380: 24377: 24375: 24331: 24326: 24324: 24315: 24313:lateral system 24312: 24310: 24297:set on a long 24275: 24270: 24268: 24255: 24252: 24250: 24229: 24224: 24222: 24213: 24208: 24206: 24203: 24200: 24198: 24195: 24186: 24183: 24181: 24176: 24174: 24171: 24166: 24164: 24161: 24158: 24156: 24153: 24150: 24147: 24145: 24142: 24139: 24137: 24111: 24108: 24106: 24100: 24097: 24095: 24092: 24090: 24075: 24072: 24070: 24059:, sunk to the 24051: 24048: 24046: 24043: 24040: 24038: 24017: 24014: 24010: 24007: 24004: 24003: 23996: 23989: 23982: 23975: 23968: 23961: 23954: 23947: 23940: 23933: 23926: 23919: 23912: 23905: 23898: 23891: 23884: 23877: 23870: 23863: 23856: 23849: 23842: 23835: 23828: 23821: 23814: 23807: 23796: 23795: 23773: 23771:know the ropes 23770: 23768: 23759: 23754: 23752: 23737: 23734: 23732: 23719: 23716: 23714: 23705: 23690: 23669: 23666: 23664: 23649: 23634: 23631: 23629: 23620: 23617: 23615: 23606: 23603:kitchen rudder 23601: 23599: 23590: 23585: 23583: 23562: 23559:Kingston valve 23557: 23555: 23540: 23503: 23500: 23498: 23489: 23486: 23484: 23457: 23436: 23433: 23431: 23416: 23407: 23404: 23402: 23369: 23364: 23362: 23349: 23344: 23342: 23329: 23326: 23324: 23306: 23301: 23299: 23290: 23285: 23283: 23274: 23271: 23269: 23266: 23264: 23234: 23229: 23227: 23218: 23213: 23211: 23193: 23188: 23186: 23177: 23172: 23170: 23157: 23152: 23148: 23145: 23142: 23141: 23134: 23127: 23120: 23113: 23106: 23099: 23092: 23085: 23078: 23071: 23064: 23057: 23050: 23043: 23036: 23029: 23022: 23015: 23008: 23001: 22994: 22987: 22980: 22973: 22966: 22959: 22952: 22945: 22934: 22933: 22911: 22906: 22904: 22895: 22880: 22877: 22875: 22866: 22863: 22861: 22858: 22853: 22851: 22842: 22839: 22837: 22834: 22831: 22829: 22792: 22789: 22787: 22778: 22775: 22773: 22760: 22757: 22755: 22742: 22739: 22737: 22722: 22719: 22717: 22714: 22711: 22709: 22670: 22665: 22663: 22652: 22647: 22645: 22642: 22639: 22637: 22614: 22591: 22588:Jacob's ladder 22586: 22584: 22575: 22566: 22545: 22530: 22527: 22525: 22510: 22505: 22503: 22496:rather than a 22476: 22471: 22469: 22466: 22461: 22459: 22456: 22453: 22451: 22444:(course). The 22391: 22388:jackass-barque 22386: 22384: 22381: 22343: 22325:1. 22323: 22320: 22316: 22313: 22310: 22309: 22302: 22295: 22288: 22281: 22274: 22267: 22260: 22253: 22246: 22239: 22232: 22225: 22218: 22211: 22204: 22197: 22190: 22183: 22176: 22169: 22162: 22155: 22148: 22141: 22134: 22127: 22120: 22113: 22102: 22101: 22084:superstructure 22080: 22077: 22075: 22072: 22067: 22065: 22050: 22047: 22045: 22042: 22039: 22037: 22028: 22025: 22023: 22020: 22017: 22015: 22008:United Kingdom 22000: 21997: 21995: 21992: 21989: 21986: 21984: 21975: 21970: 21968: 21955: 21952: 21950: 21945:outboard motor 21913: 21908: 21906: 21903: 21894: 21885: 21882: 21879: 21877: 21874: 21871: 21869: 21860: 21855: 21853: 21850: 21845: 21843: 21828: 21825: 21823: 21805: 21802: 21800: 21796:ship's company 21791: 21788: 21786: 21779:Beaufort scale 21775: 21770: 21768: 21765: 21760: 21758: 21748: 21743: 21739: 21736: 21733: 21732: 21725: 21718: 21711: 21704: 21697: 21690: 21683: 21676: 21669: 21662: 21655: 21648: 21641: 21634: 21627: 21620: 21613: 21606: 21599: 21592: 21585: 21578: 21571: 21564: 21557: 21550: 21543: 21536: 21525: 21524: 21487: 21482: 21480: 21477: 21472: 21470: 21458:superstructure 21435: 21430: 21428: 21410:superstructure 21393: 21388: 21386: 21383: 21378: 21376: 21373: 21368: 21366: 21357: 21350: 21347: 21337: 21332: 21330: 21319: 21316: 21314: 21297: 21271: 21268: 21266: 21251: 21248: 21246: 21235: 21222: 21219: 21217: 21214: 21170: 21165: 21163: 21156: 21153: 21151: 21136: 21133: 21131: 21127: 21122: 21120: 21089: 21084: 21082: 21074: 21065: 21062: 21055:fitted with a 21019: 21016: 21014: 20993: 20990: 20988: 20973: 20970: 20968: 20965: 20960: 20958: 20955: 20952: 20950: 20937: 20934: 20932: 20929: 20926: 20924: 20921: 20918: 20916: 20889: 20884: 20882: 20869: 20864: 20862: 20859: 20856: 20854: 20833: 20828: 20826: 20805: 20802: 20800: 20796: 20793: 20791: 20784: 20755: 20750: 20748: 20685: 20680: 20678: 20656:superstructure 20641: 20638: 20636: 20621: 20618: 20603: 20600: 20598: 20591: 20588: 20586: 20569: 20564: 20562: 20541: 20538: 20536: 20533: 20528: 20526: 20508: 20503: 20501: 20498: 20489: 20474: 20471: 20469: 20446:helicopter pad 20442: 20439: 20437: 20426: 20423: 20414: 20409: 20407: 20398: 20395: 20393: 20380: 20375: 20373: 20370: 20367: 20365: 20354: 20351: 20349: 20346: 20343: 20341: 20326: 20323: 20321: 20282: 20277: 20275: 20272: 20267: 20265: 20244: 20241: 20239: 20230: 20227: 20225: 20222: 20213: 20210: 20208: 20205: 20202: 20200: 20173: 20170: 20167: 20165: 20150: 20147: 20145: 20142: 20137: 20135: 20126: 20123: 20121: 20104: 20101: 20080: 20077: 20072: 20070: 20067: 20062: 20060: 20043: 20038: 20036: 20008: 20003: 20001: 19998: 19995: 19993: 19992:of the vessel. 19984: 19981: 19978: 19976: 19963: 19958: 19956: 19953: 19951: 19948: 19943: 19941: 19929: 19926: 19924: 19921: 19918: 19916: 19913: 19910: 19908: 19895: 19892: 19890: 19887: 19884: 19882: 19867: 19853: 19851: 19839: 19837: 19828: 19816: 19814: 19802: 19800: 19788: 19776: 19774: 19760: 19758: 19745:An artificial 19743: 19731: 19729: 19717: 19715: 19694: 19691: 19689: 19664: 19661: 19659: 19656: 19653: 19651: 19642: 19639: 19637: 19628: 19626:hand over fist 19625: 19623: 19620: 19617: 19615: 19606: 19603: 19601: 19598: 19595: 19593: 19578: 19573: 19571: 19541: 19536: 19534: 19523: 19520: 19516: 19513: 19510: 19509: 19502: 19495: 19488: 19481: 19474: 19467: 19460: 19453: 19446: 19439: 19432: 19425: 19418: 19411: 19404: 19397: 19390: 19383: 19376: 19369: 19362: 19355: 19348: 19341: 19334: 19327: 19320: 19313: 19302: 19301: 19298: 19295: 19293: 19233: 19228: 19226: 19217: 19208: 19205: 19203: 19200: 19197: 19195: 19151: 19146: 19144: 19103:sliding gunter 19097: 19092: 19090: 19087: 19084: 19082: 19069: 19066: 19064: 19022: 19017: 19015: 19012: 19009: 19007: 19003: 19000: 18991: 18970: 18965: 18963: 18953: 18938: 18929: 18920: 18915: 18913: 18894: 18854: 18851: 18849: 18840: 18837: 18835: 18828: 18825: 18823: 18805: 18802: 18800: 18790:bed of the sea 18785: 18782: 18780: 18771: 18768: 18766: 18759: 18756: 18753: 18748: 18746: 18737: 18734: 18732: 18714:Admiral Vernon 18706: 18701: 18699: 18690: 18687: 18685: 18676: 18673: 18671: 18662: 18659: 18657: 18654: 18651: 18649: 18628: 18625: 18623: 18609:superstructure 18598: 18573: 18570: 18568: 18555: 18550: 18548: 18539: 18537:green-to-green 18536: 18534: 18527: 18522: 18520: 18507: 18504: 18502: 18489: 18484: 18482: 18479: 18476: 18474: 18451: 18446: 18444: 18431: 18428: 18426: 18397: 18392: 18390: 18375: 18372: 18370: 18361: 18358: 18353: 18351: 18334: 18331: 18329: 18322: 18317: 18315: 18306: 18301: 18299: 18295: 18289: 18287: 18278: 18271: 18268: 18266: 18263: 18260: 18258: 18239: 18230: 18227: 18225: 18207: 18204: 18202: 18195: 18190: 18188: 18180: 18175: 18173: 18160: 18157: 18155: 18146: 18143: 18141: 18138: 18135: 18133: 18107: 18102: 18100: 18050: 18045: 18043: 18022: 18017: 18015: 18002: 17999: 17997: 17994: 17991: 17989: 17974: 17971: 17969: 17960: 17957: 17955: 17954:) when stowed. 17946: 17943: 17941: 17938: 17935: 17933: 17924: 17921: 17919: 17900: 17897: 17895: 17892: 17889: 17887: 17860: 17857: 17855: 17846: 17843: 17841: 17829: 17826: 17824: 17803: 17800: 17798: 17789: 17784: 17782: 17769: 17766: 17764: 17749: 17732: 17725: 17722: 17720: 17655: 17650: 17648: 17637: 17622: 17617: 17615: 17602: 17599: 17597: 17594: 17592: 17571: 17568: 17566: 17539: 17536: 17534: 17513: 17508: 17506: 17499: 17463: 17460: 17456: 17453: 17450: 17449: 17442: 17435: 17428: 17421: 17414: 17407: 17400: 17393: 17386: 17379: 17372: 17365: 17358: 17351: 17344: 17337: 17330: 17323: 17316: 17309: 17302: 17295: 17288: 17281: 17274: 17267: 17260: 17253: 17242: 17241: 17226: 17223: 17221: 17194: 17189: 17187: 17149: 17144: 17142: 17138: 17135: 17133: 17125: 17122: 17120: 17099: 17096: 17094: 17075: 17070: 17068: 17063:2. 17061: 17047: 17044: 17042: 17039: 17036: 17034: 17027:, all of them 17019: 17014: 17012: 16989:), but not as 16983: 16980: 16978: 16968:guided-missile 16964: 16951: 16948: 16945: 16942: 16937: 16935: 16926: 16921: 16919: 16904: 16899: 16897: 16874: 16871: 16869: 16856: 16851: 16849: 16814:four-funneled 16808: 16803: 16801: 16798: 16793: 16791: 16782: 16779: 16777: 16774:Foul the range 16772:5. 16770: 16767: 16764: 16757: 16748: 16743: 16741: 16732: 16729: 16727: 16700: 16695: 16693: 16678: 16663: 16658: 16656: 16641: 16638: 16636: 16627: 16624: 16622: 16613: 16610: 16608: 16599: 16594: 16592: 16571: 16568: 16566: 16528: 16523: 16521: 16506: 16503: 16501: 16498: 16495: 16493: 16474: 16469: 16467: 16445: 16442: 16440: 16434:Beaufort scale 16427: 16424: 16422: 16413: 16408: 16406: 16397: 16394: 16392: 16383: 16380: 16378: 16375: 16366: 16357: 16352: 16350: 16347: 16344: 16342: 16337:overtaking sea 16331: 16326: 16324: 16315: 16310: 16308: 16305: 16300: 16298: 16270: 16265: 16263: 16254: 16252:flushing board 16251: 16249: 16217: 16208: 16203: 16201: 16180: 16175: 16173: 16164: 16159: 16157: 16140: 16135: 16133: 16104: 16099: 16097: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16052: 16047: 16045: 16036: 16033: 16031: 15992: 15989: 15987: 15978: 15976:flog the glass 15975: 15973: 15952: 15947: 15945: 15938: 15936:flettner rotor 15935: 15933: 15924: 15921: 15919: 15916:fleet in being 15905: 15902:fleet in being 15900: 15898: 15889: 15874: 15859: 15850: 15847: 15844: 15833:4. 15831: 15815:Merchant fleet 15812:3. 15810: 15791: 15784:1. 15782: 15779: 15777: 15768: 15765: 15763: 15751: 15746: 15744: 15737: 15734: 15732: 15729: 15720: 15717: 15715: 15712: 15707: 15705: 15690: 15687: 15685: 15676: 15667: 15662: 15660: 15643: 15623: 15618: 15616: 15601: 15596: 15594: 15581: 15578: 15576: 15563:outboard motor 15545: 15542: 15540: 15527: 15522: 15520: 15506: 15503: 15501: 15480: 15477: 15475: 15468: 15459: 15444: 15441: 15439: 15436: 15431: 15429: 15420: 15404:ship's company 15391: 15386: 15384: 15381: 15376: 15374: 15362: 15357: 15355: 15351: 15346: 15344: 15329: 15309: 15304: 15302: 15295: 15290: 15288: 15272: 15269: 15267: 15241: 15238: 15236: 15227: 15224: 15222: 15219: 15214: 15212: 15209: 15206: 15204: 15183: 15180: 15178: 15175: 15173:fight his ship 15172: 15170: 15154: 15151: 15149: 15140: 15135: 15133: 15106: 15101: 15099: 15096: 15091: 15089: 15080: 15077: 15074: 15072: 15063: 15060: 15057: 15055: 15052: 15047: 15045: 15042: 15039: 15037: 15020: 15015: 15013: 15010: 15005: 15003: 14994: 14991: 14989: 14962: 14957: 14955: 14952: 14949: 14947: 14938: 14933: 14931: 14922: 14919: 14917: 14908: 14899: 14894: 14892: 14879: 14876: 14874: 14871: 14869: 14866: 14861: 14859: 14838: 14833: 14831: 14822: 14819: 14817: 14802: 14800:fashion boards 14799: 14797: 14786: 14783: 14781: 14766: 14763: 14761: 14726: 14723: 14721: 14712: 14709: 14707: 14690: 14685: 14683: 14666: 14663: 14661: 14644: 14641: 14639: 14630: 14627: 14622: 14620: 14609: 14606: 14603: 14601: 14592: 14589: 14586: 14584: 14564: 14559: 14557: 14554: 14551: 14549: 14546: 14537: 14534: 14525: 14522: 14520: 14507: 14502: 14498: 14495: 14492: 14491: 14484: 14477: 14470: 14463: 14456: 14449: 14442: 14435: 14428: 14421: 14414: 14407: 14400: 14393: 14386: 14379: 14372: 14365: 14358: 14351: 14344: 14337: 14330: 14323: 14316: 14309: 14302: 14295: 14284: 14283: 14276: 14271: 14269: 14253: 14250: 14248: 14235:United Kingdom 14227: 14224: 14222: 14219: 14216: 14214: 14211: 14206: 14204: 14200:dead reckoning 14195: 14192: 14190: 14171: 14168:escort carrier 14166: 14164: 14153: 14148:1. 14146: 14143: 14141: 14137: 14132: 14130: 14112: 14107: 14105: 14080: 14077: 14075: 14066: 14063: 14061: 14038: 14033: 14031: 14008: 14003: 14001: 13992: 13989: 13985: 13982: 13979: 13978: 13971: 13964: 13957: 13950: 13943: 13936: 13929: 13922: 13915: 13908: 13901: 13894: 13887: 13880: 13873: 13866: 13859: 13852: 13845: 13838: 13831: 13824: 13817: 13810: 13803: 13796: 13789: 13782: 13771: 13770: 13767: 13762: 13760: 13748: 13743: 13741: 13738: 13727: 13724: 13722: 13710:drying mooring 13704: 13702:drying harbour 13701: 13699: 13695: 13690: 13688: 13678: 13673: 13671: 13659: 13654: 13652: 13641: 13638: 13636: 13592: 13589: 13587: 13573: 13570: 13568: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13549: 13544: 13542: 13515: 13513:dressing lines 13512: 13510: 13507: 13504: 13501: 13499: 13456: 13451: 13449: 13446: 13441: 13439: 13415: 13410: 13408: 13393: 13390: 13388: 13384: 13379: 13377: 13368: 13359: 13356: 13354: 13330: 13325: 13323: 13314: 13311: 13309: 13300: 13295: 13293: 13265:superstructure 13254: 13251: 13249: 13238: 13235: 13232: 13230: 13227: 13224: 13222: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13196:double-shotted 13195: 13193: 13178: 13175: 13173: 13147: 13142: 13140: 13136: 13131: 13129: 13122: 13119: 13117: 13114: 13109: 13107: 13096: 13093: 13091: 13088: 13083: 13081: 13066: 13063: 13061: 13049: 13044: 13042: 13021: 13018: 13016: 13013: 13010: 13008: 13000: 12995: 12993: 12977: 12972: 12970: 12967: 12964: 12962: 12947: 12942: 12940: 12937: 12934: 12925:, except that 12915: 12910: 12908: 12873: 12868: 12866: 12862: 12858: 12853: 12851: 12848: 12845: 12843: 12833: 12828: 12826: 12823: 12820: 12818: 12807:timber drogher 12789: 12784: 12782: 12779: 12773: 12771: 12768: 12763: 12761: 12758: 12753: 12751: 12738: 12736:disembarcation 12735: 12733: 12730: 12728: 12725: 12722: 12720: 12717: 12712: 12710: 12687: 12684: 12682: 12679: 12676: 12667: 12662: 12660: 12657: 12654: 12652: 12642: 12637: 12635: 12620: 12615: 12613: 12589: 12586: 12584: 12569: 12566: 12564: 12556:auxiliary ship 12551: 12546: 12544: 12523: 12518: 12516: 12490: 12485: 12483: 12472: 12469: 12467: 12441: 12436: 12434: 12425: 12422: 12420: 12417:voyage charter 12407: 12402: 12400: 12387:or pole and a 12379: 12374: 12372: 12357: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12344: 12342: 12339:voyage charter 12329: 12324: 12322: 12319: 12314: 12312: 12309:decommissioned 12301: 12296: 12294: 12279: 12276: 12274: 12259: 12256: 12254: 12244: 12239: 12237: 12234: 12231: 12229: 12217: 12214: 12212: 12199: 12194: 12192: 12189: 12186: 12181: 12179: 12176: 12173: 12171: 12165:disembarkation 12159: 12154: 12152: 12118:spinnaker pole 12115:, putting the 12101: 12096: 12094: 12084: 12081: 12079: 12052: 12049: 12047: 12035: 12032:dead reckoning 12030: 12028: 12025: 12022: 12020: 12011: 12008: 12006: 11985: 11980: 11978: 11967: 11964: 11962: 11951: 11948: 11946: 11935: 11932: 11930: 11923: 11920: 11918: 11911: 11908: 11906: 11903: 11900: 11898: 11889: 11886: 11883: 11881: 11872: 11869: 11867: 11858: 11855: 11853: 11844: 11839: 11837: 11834: 11829: 11827: 11818: 11803: 11798: 11796: 11793: 11790: 11788: 11754: 11749: 11747: 11744: 11735: 11715: 11712: 11710: 11694: 11691: 11689: 11686: 11684: 11663: 11658: 11654: 11651: 11648: 11647: 11640: 11633: 11626: 11619: 11612: 11605: 11598: 11591: 11584: 11577: 11570: 11563: 11556: 11549: 11542: 11535: 11528: 11521: 11514: 11507: 11500: 11493: 11486: 11479: 11472: 11465: 11458: 11451: 11440: 11439: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11409: 11404: 11402: 11379:s. Originally 11371: 11364:US Coast Guard 11356: 11347: 11331: 11272: 11267: 11265: 11255: 11253:cut of his jib 11252: 11250: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11227: 11224: 11222: 11210: 11205: 11203: 11196: 11191: 11189: 11174: 11169: 11167: 11164: 11161: 11159: 11150: 11143: 11132: 11121: 11116: 11114: 11102: 11097: 11095: 11086: 11081: 11079: 11064: 11059: 11057: 11050: 11048:cross the line 11047: 11045: 11022: 11019: 11017: 11008: 11005: 11003: 10995: 10990: 10988: 10976: 10971: 10969: 10966: 10962:ship's company 10957: 10952: 10950: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10934: 10932: 10929: 10927: 10914:(or jibstay), 10883: 10880: 10878: 10875: 10870: 10868: 10865: 10863: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10812: 10809: 10807: 10789: 10784: 10782: 10773: 10770: 10767: 10765: 10756: 10753: 10750: 10748: 10727:United Kingdom 10715: 10712: 10710: 10703: 10700: 10698: 10657: 10654: 10652: 10637: 10632: 10630: 10627: 10624: 10622: 10619: 10595: 10590: 10588: 10575: 10572: 10569: 10558: 10555: 10553: 10550: 10545: 10543: 10531: 10528: 10526: 10523: 10518: 10516: 10509: 10506:container ship 10504: 10502: 10493: 10481: 10479: 10456: 10451: 10449: 10431: 10428: 10423: 10421: 10408: 10405: 10403: 10371: 10366: 10364: 10361: 10356: 10354: 10343: 10338: 10336: 10329: 10326: 10324: 10321: 10312: 10309: 10307: 10292: 10287: 10285: 10265: 10260: 10258: 10243: 10236: 10225: 10206: 10177: 10174: 10172: 10155: 10150: 10148: 10141: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10128: 10126: 10123: 10120: 10118: 10115: 10106: 10103: 10094: 10091: 10089: 10086: 10081: 10079: 10075: 10072:combat loading 10070: 10068: 10059: 10054: 10052: 10049: 10044: 10042: 10006: 10001: 9999: 9996: 9991: 9989: 9976:) towards the 9968: 9963: 9961: 9947: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9934: 9932: 9916: 9913: 9911: 9908: 9903: 9901: 9890: 9885: 9883: 9865: 9860: 9858: 9849: 9846: 9844: 9835: 9832: 9830: 9827: 9825: 9808: 9805: 9803: 9782: 9777: 9775: 9768:(of a vessel) 9766: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9753: 9751: 9742: 9713: 9708: 9706: 9665: 9660: 9658: 9638: 9635: 9633: 9628: 9626: 9617: 9614: 9612: 9609: 9606: 9604: 9601: 9596: 9594: 9591: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9560: 9557: 9555: 9546: 9543: 9541: 9512: 9509: 9507: 9496: 9493: 9491: 9472: 9469: 9466: 9461: 9459: 9448: 9442: 9440: 9431: 9426: 9424: 9413: 9411:cigarette boat 9410: 9408: 9397: 9392: 9390: 9381: 9378: 9376: 9367: 9364: 9362: 9331: 9328: 9326: 9323: 9314: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9301:chief engineer 9299: 9297: 9294: 9279: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9233: 9224: 9222: 9190: 9185: 9183: 9179:nautical chart 9170: 9167: 9165: 9162: 9159: 9157: 9144:United Kingdom 9127: 9124: 9122: 9119: 9114: 9112: 9103: 9098: 9096: 9093: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9060: 9057: 9055: 9046: 9033: 9012: 9007: 9005: 9001:depth sounding 8990: 8985: 8983: 8959: 8956: 8954: 8939: 8934: 8932: 8917: 8912: 8910: 8883: 8880: 8878: 8853: 8850: 8848: 8845: 8840: 8838: 8834: 8822: 8820: 8808: 8806: 8787:by moving its 8732: 8718: 8716: 8702: 8700: 8674: 8662: 8660: 8648: 8646: 8612: 8600: 8598: 8586: 8584: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8516: 8511: 8509: 8488: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8473: 8471: 8462: 8457: 8455: 8440: 8435: 8433: 8427:catenary curve 8421: 8418: 8416: 8395: 8390: 8388: 8371: 8366: 8364: 8341: 8336: 8334: 8319: 8310: 8281: 8278: 8276: 8257: 8252: 8250: 8203: 8198: 8196: 8185: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8161: 8158: 8156: 8153: 8148: 8146: 8137: 8134: 8132: 8120: 8115: 8113: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8003: 7998: 7996: 7979: 7974: 7972: 7942: 7937: 7935: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7901: 7896: 7894: 7872: 7867: 7865: 7854: 7849: 7847: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7826: 7813: 7808: 7806: 7783: 7768: 7757: 7754: 7752: 7732: 7727: 7725: 7702: 7697: 7695: 7684:battlecruisers 7667: 7662: 7660: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7627:Southern Ocean 7614: 7611: 7609: 7602: 7599: 7597: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7519: 7514: 7512: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7456:Lake Champlain 7425: 7423:canal schooner 7422: 7420: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7321: 7316: 7314: 7311:road transport 7298: 7293: 7291: 7282: 7277: 7275: 7253: 7248: 7246: 7237: 7234: 7229: 7227: 7215: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7200: 7198: 7189: 7184: 7180: 7177: 7174: 7173: 7166: 7159: 7152: 7145: 7138: 7131: 7124: 7117: 7110: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7082: 7075: 7068: 7061: 7054: 7047: 7040: 7033: 7026: 7019: 7012: 7005: 6998: 6991: 6984: 6977: 6966: 6965: 6956: 6953: 6951: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6910: 6908: 6885: 6880: 6878: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6851: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6836: 6834: 6827: 6824:bunting tosser 6822: 6820: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6790: 6785: 6783: 6780: 6775: 6773: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6756: 6713: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6698: 6696: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6667: 6665: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6635: 6630: 6628: 6612:bulk freighter 6606: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6591: 6589: 6574: 6569: 6567: 6558: 6553: 6551: 6538: 6533: 6531: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6488: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6453:known as the " 6439: 6434: 6432: 6428:line of battle 6421:4. 6419: 6416: 6407: 6398: 6393: 6391: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6366: 6361: 6359: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6331: 6316: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6293: 6291: 6255: 6250: 6248: 6223: 6218: 6216: 6203: 6194: 6189: 6187: 6172: 6167: 6165: 6158: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6132: 6127: 6125: 6116: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6089: 6082: 6074: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6054: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6041: 6036: 6034: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6014: 6007:brass monkey, 6006: 6004: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5960: 5956: 5951: 5949: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5845: 5843: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5804: 5799: 5797: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5705: 5696: 5693: 5688: 5686: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5649: 5646: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5619: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5603: 5601: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5449: 5444: 5442: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5319:studding sails 5308: 5305: 5296: 5293: 5288: 5286: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5210: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5155: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5130: 5128: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5072: 5070: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5039: 5034: 5032: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5007: 5005: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4967: 4962: 4960: 4926: 4921: 4919: 4907: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4892: 4890: 4875: 4870: 4868: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4841: 4836: 4834: 4825: 4816: 4813: 4808: 4806: 4791: 4788: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4758:petty officers 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4697: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4672: 4667: 4665: 4658: 4653: 4651: 4617: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4602: 4600: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4557: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4538: 4533: 4531: 4516: 4511: 4509: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4486: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4409: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4384: 4382: 4367: 4360: 4355: 4353: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4326:such that the 4318: 4315: 4313: 4296: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4277: 4273: 4258: 4253: 4251: 4202: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4117: 4115: 4094: 4089: 4087: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4048: 4037: 4032: 4030: 4008:battlecruisers 3982: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3846:on either end. 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3798: 3795:Beaufort scale 3793: 3791: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3760: 3758: 3739: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3630: 3628: 3619: 3610: 3605: 3603: 3594: 3589: 3587: 3568: 3563: 3561: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3505:line of battle 3500: 3495: 3493: 3472: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3446: 3441: 3439: 3426: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3401: 3396: 3394: 3385: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3370: 3368: 3337: 3332: 3330: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3294: 3289: 3287: 3263: 3258: 3256: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3213: 3208: 3206: 3191:2. 3189: 3186: 3181: 3179: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3161: 3156: 3154: 3150:dispatch boats 3135: 3130: 3128: 3124: 3120: 3115: 3113: 3104: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3089: 3087: 3067: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3044: 3042: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3009:merchant ships 2990: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2975: 2973: 2961: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2942: 2940:balance rudder 2939: 2937: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2895: 2893: 2882: 2877: 2875: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2830: 2825: 2823: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2758: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2728: 2725: 2721: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2686: 2679: 2672: 2665: 2658: 2651: 2644: 2637: 2630: 2623: 2616: 2609: 2602: 2595: 2588: 2581: 2574: 2567: 2560: 2553: 2546: 2539: 2532: 2525: 2518: 2507: 2506: 2487: 2482: 2480: 2463:magnetic north 2459: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447:azimuth circle 2446: 2444: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2355:Formerly also 2351: 2348: 2346: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2312:auxiliary ship 2310:Main article: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2198: 2196:asylum harbour 2195: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2149:muster station 2143: 2140: 2138: 2129: 2126: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2100: 2095: 2093: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2067:ship's company 2058: 2053: 2051: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1970: 1965: 1963: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1881: 1876: 1874: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1818: 1813: 1811: 1804: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1779: 1777: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1675:to the vessel. 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557:anchor bolster 1556: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1520: 1515: 1513: 1488: 1483: 1481: 1477:auxiliary ship 1472: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1447: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1356: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1335: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1295: 1290: 1288: 1265: 1253: 1247: 1245: 1230: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1164:The 1200–1600 1162: 1159: 1157: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1112:and above the 1089: 1084: 1082: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1024: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1005: 1002: 1000: 991: 982: 979: 977: 964: 961: 959: 950: 947: 945: 941: 938: 929: 926: 924: 909: 904: 902: 895: 870: 865: 863: 840: 835: 833: 820: 817: 815: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 776: 771: 769: 766: 761: 759: 744:magnetic north 728: 723: 721: 714: 711: 709: 686: 683: 681: 672: 669: 667: 654:To change the 652: 649: 647: 636: 633: 631: 619: 613: 611: 582: 579: 577: 563: 560: 558: 537: 535:abaft the beam 534: 532: 523: 520: 518: 453: 450: 448: 441: 438: 434: 431: 428: 427: 420: 413: 406: 399: 392: 385: 378: 371: 364: 357: 350: 343: 336: 329: 322: 315: 308: 301: 294: 287: 280: 273: 266: 259: 252: 245: 238: 231: 220: 219: 212: 130: 129: 44: 42: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 30197: 30186: 30183: 30181: 30178: 30176: 30173: 30171: 30168: 30166: 30163: 30161: 30158: 30156: 30153: 30151: 30148: 30147: 30145: 30130: 30127: 30125: 30122: 30121: 30119: 30115: 30109: 30108: 30104: 30102: 30101: 30097: 30095: 30094: 30090: 30088: 30087: 30083: 30081: 30080: 30076: 30074: 30073: 30069: 30067: 30066: 30062: 30060: 30059: 30055: 30054: 30052: 30048: 30033: 30032: 30028: 30026: 30025: 30021: 30019: 30018: 30014: 30012: 30011: 30007: 30005: 30004: 30000: 29998: 29997: 29993: 29991: 29988: 29986: 29983: 29981: 29978: 29976: 29973: 29971: 29970: 29966: 29964: 29963: 29959: 29957: 29956: 29952: 29950: 29949: 29945: 29943: 29942: 29938: 29937: 29935: 29931: 29922: 29917: 29915: 29910: 29908: 29903: 29902: 29899: 29887: 29884: 29882: 29879: 29878: 29876: 29872: 29866: 29863: 29861: 29858: 29857: 29855: 29851: 29845: 29844: 29840: 29839: 29837: 29833: 29827: 29824: 29823: 29821: 29817: 29811: 29808: 29807: 29805: 29801: 29795: 29792: 29790: 29787: 29785: 29782: 29781: 29779: 29775: 29769: 29766: 29765: 29763: 29759: 29753: 29750: 29749: 29747: 29745: 29741: 29736: 29726: 29725: 29721: 29720: 29718: 29714: 29710: 29703: 29698: 29696: 29691: 29689: 29684: 29683: 29680: 29675: 29661: 29656: 29652: 29647: 29643: 29638: 29634: 29632:1-900178-32-X 29628: 29624: 29619: 29615: 29609: 29605: 29601: 29596: 29592: 29590:9781603445207 29586: 29582: 29577: 29573: 29571:0-87413-140-5 29567: 29563: 29558: 29554: 29552:0-356-08258-X 29548: 29544: 29539: 29535: 29529: 29525: 29520: 29516: 29514:0-7153-4679-2 29510: 29506: 29501: 29497: 29495:0-486-27863-8 29491: 29487: 29482: 29478: 29472: 29468: 29463: 29459: 29453: 29449: 29444: 29440: 29434: 29430: 29426: 29425:Cunliffe, Tom 29422: 29418: 29413: 29410: 29404: 29402:0-486-26343-6 29398: 29394: 29390: 29385: 29381: 29379:1-86176-243-7 29375: 29371: 29366: 29362: 29360:0-245-54487-9 29356: 29352: 29347: 29343: 29341:0-11-770973-5 29337: 29333: 29329: 29328: 29317: 29313: 29308: 29293: 29289: 29283: 29277:, p. 59. 29276: 29271: 29265:, p. 60. 29264: 29259: 29245: 29241: 29235: 29228: 29223: 29215: 29213:0-913372-39-0 29209: 29205: 29198: 29191: 29186: 29171: 29167: 29161: 29154: 29153:0-8143-2911-X 29150: 29146: 29145: 29138: 29131: 29126: 29118: 29116:9781425967192 29112: 29108: 29101: 29093: 29091:1-86064-839-8 29087: 29083: 29082: 29074: 29067: 29062: 29054: 29048: 29042:, p. 55. 29041: 29036: 29034: 29027:, p. 97. 29026: 29021: 29015:, p. 96. 29014: 29009: 29007: 29005: 28993: 28992: 28984: 28970: 28966: 28960: 28953: 28948: 28941: 28936: 28934: 28932: 28930: 28928: 28926: 28924: 28916: 28911: 28903: 28897: 28893: 28886: 28879:. 2009-11-11. 28878: 28872: 28863: 28861: 28852: 28848: 28841: 28834: 28829: 28827: 28819: 28818: 28811: 28803: 28799: 28795: 28789: 28782: 28777: 28771: 28766: 28760: 28759:(Winter 2014) 28758: 28751: 28744: 28739: 28737: 28735: 28733: 28731: 28729: 28727: 28725: 28723: 28721: 28719: 28717: 28698: 28691: 28685: 28667: 28660: 28654: 28639: 28635: 28628: 28614: 28610: 28604: 28596: 28594:0-85177-277-3 28590: 28586: 28579: 28571: 28567: 28563: 28557: 28543: 28536: 28535: 28527: 28519: 28517:0-85177-563-2 28513: 28509: 28502: 28487: 28486: 28479: 28471: 28469:0-540-07142-0 28465: 28461: 28454: 28446: 28444:1-85109-321-4 28440: 28436: 28432: 28431:Ship to Shore 28425: 28417: 28413: 28407: 28393: 28389: 28382: 28376:, p. 12. 28375: 28370: 28363: 28358: 28350: 28348:0-415-21500-5 28344: 28340: 28333: 28326: 28321: 28313: 28309: 28303: 28297:"corinthian". 28296: 28292: 28287: 28273: 28269: 28263: 28255: 28251: 28245: 28237: 28235:1-55750-039-8 28231: 28227: 28220: 28212: 28208: 28202: 28200: 28198: 28196: 28194: 28185: 28184: 28177: 28169: 28167:9781782970453 28163: 28159: 28152: 28150: 28148: 28133: 28129: 28122: 28114: 28110: 28103: 28089: 28085: 28079: 28077: 28075: 28073: 28071: 28069: 28060: 28059: 28054: 28048: 28046: 28044: 28036:. p. 23. 28035: 28028: 28020: 28013: 28005: 27998: 27992: 27987: 27985: 27977: 27972: 27970: 27968: 27966: 27964: 27962: 27960: 27958: 27956: 27954: 27939: 27935: 27933: 27925: 27910: 27906: 27900: 27893: 27888: 27886: 27884: 27882: 27874: 27869: 27862: 27857: 27850: 27845: 27843: 27841: 27833: 27828: 27826: 27824: 27822: 27820: 27818: 27811: 27807: 27802: 27796: 27788: 27786:0-517-53317-0 27782: 27778: 27777: 27769: 27762: 27757: 27743: 27739: 27735: 27731: 27730: 27725: 27719: 27711: 27704: 27702: 27700: 27698: 27689: 27682: 27680: 27670: 27663: 27658: 27656: 27654: 27652: 27650: 27648: 27640: 27635: 27629:, p. 11. 27628: 27623: 27609:on 2013-12-12 27608: 27604: 27598: 27584:. Boat Planet 27583: 27579: 27573: 27566: 27561: 27547: 27543: 27536: 27534: 27532: 27530: 27528: 27526: 27524: 27522: 27520: 27518: 27516: 27514: 27512: 27510: 27508: 27506: 27504: 27485: 27479: 27464: 27460: 27454: 27439: 27435: 27429: 27421: 27415: 27400: 27393: 27391: 27389: 27382: 27369: 27368: 27361: 27359: 27345:on 2016-10-18 27344: 27340: 27339: 27331: 27317:on 2014-02-27 27313: 27306: 27299: 27285:. Hope Ranger 27281: 27274: 27272: 27257:on 2013-11-02 27253: 27246: 27240: 27233: 27228: 27226: 27224: 27222: 27220: 27218: 27216: 27214: 27212: 27210: 27208: 27206: 27204: 27202: 27200: 27198: 27196: 27194: 27192: 27190: 27188: 27186: 27184: 27182: 27180: 27178: 27176: 27174: 27172: 27170: 27168: 27166: 27164: 27162: 27160: 27158: 27156: 27154: 27152: 27143: 27139: 27135: 27128: 27126: 27124: 27122: 27120: 27118: 27116: 27114: 27112: 27110: 27108: 27106: 27104: 27102: 27100: 27098: 27096: 27094: 27092: 27090: 27088: 27086: 27084: 27082: 27080: 27078: 27076: 27074: 27072: 27070: 27068: 27066: 27064: 27062: 27060: 27058: 27056: 27054: 27052: 27050: 27048: 27046: 27044: 27042: 27040: 27038: 27036: 27034: 27032: 27030: 27028: 27026: 27024: 27022: 27020: 27018: 27016: 27014: 27012: 27010: 27008: 27006: 27004: 27002: 27000: 26998: 26996: 26994: 26992: 26990: 26988: 26986: 26984: 26982: 26980: 26978: 26976: 26974: 26972: 26970: 26968: 26966: 26958: 26953: 26949: 26940: 26937: 26935: 26932: 26931: 26927: 26921: 26916: 26905: 26904: 26900: 26898: 26897: 26893: 26891: 26890: 26886: 26884: 26883: 26879: 26877: 26876: 26872: 26870: 26869: 26865: 26863: 26862: 26858: 26856: 26855: 26851: 26849: 26848: 26844: 26842: 26841: 26837: 26835: 26834: 26830: 26828: 26827: 26823: 26821: 26820: 26816: 26814: 26813: 26809: 26807: 26806: 26802: 26800: 26799: 26795: 26793: 26792: 26788: 26786: 26785: 26781: 26779: 26778: 26774: 26772: 26771: 26767: 26765: 26764: 26760: 26758: 26757: 26753: 26751: 26750: 26746: 26744: 26743: 26739: 26737: 26736: 26732: 26730: 26729: 26725: 26723: 26722: 26718: 26716: 26715: 26711: 26709: 26708: 26703: 26702: 26697: 26694: 26686: 26677: 26672: 26666: 26663: 26655: 26650: 26643: 26637: 26631: 26625: 26619: 26615: 26610:A four-sided 26609: 26606: 26598: 26592: 26587: 26581: 26578: 26570: 26564: 26559: 26553: 26549: 26546: 26545:lumber hooker 26539: 26535: 26530: 26527: 26521: 26514: 26509: 26506: 26498: 26493: 26485: 26479: 26473: 26464: 26459: 26453: 26450: 26444: 26436: 26428: 26425: 26419: 26416: 26410: 26407: 26400: 26396: 26393: 26385: 26382:lubber's line 26376: 26371: 26364: 26358: 26353: 26350:lubber's hole 26344: 26339: 26333: 26324: 26319: 26316: 26310: 26304: 26296: 26289: 26285: 26278: 26274: 26268: 26264: 26261: 26254: 26247: 26242: 26233: 26224: 26219: 26212: 26206: 26200: 26192: 26189: 26182: 26178: 26170: 26166: 26162: 26159: 26156: 26152: 26146: 26140: 26134: 26127: 26122: 26118: 26115: 26108: 26102: 26094: 26088: 26084: 26081: 26074: 26068: 26065: 26053: 26050: 26045: 26040: 26032: 26029: 26022: 26015: 26012: 26004: 25999: 25995: 25990: 25982: 25981: 25974: 25970: 25963: 25956: 25955: 25947: 25943: 25940: 25933: 25926: 25920: 25915: 25909: 25904: 25903:ports of call 25899: 25896: 25889: 25885:, or a major 25883: 25878: 25874: 25866: 25860: 25854: 25846: 25844: 25837: 25834: 25831: 25825: 25822:lines drawing 25807: 25801: 25796: 25791: 25785: 25777: 25771: 25765: 25759: 25752: 25747: 25744:limber strake 25739: 25733: 25727: 25721: 25713: 25707: 25701: 25695: 25687: 25681: 25675: 25672: 25660: 25653: 25648: 25642: 25639: 25631: 25626: 25620: 25617: 25610: 25607:light screens 25601: 25596: 25588: 25582: 25575: 25570: 25564: 25560: 25556: 25548: 25545: 25538: 25534: 25531: 25527: 25520:in the water. 25519: 25513: 25510: 25506: 25502: 25498: 25492: 25489: 25482: 25477: 25472: 25464: 25458: 25454: 25450: 25444: 25440: 25437:licensed ship 25432: 25430: 25424: 25415: 25409: 25404: 25396: 25389: 25383: 25375: 25368: 25363: 25356: 25351: 25345: 25341: 25333: 25327: 25322: 25315: 25309: 25304: 25301: 25297: 25293: 25289: 25285: 25281: 25275: 25272: 25264: 25259: 25251: 25249: 25243: 25237: 25231: 25228: 25221: 25219: 25211: 25187: 25184: 25176: 25171: 25166:A command to 25165: 25162: 25156: 25148: 25141: 25136: 25129: 25124: 25118: 25112: 25106: 25103: 25097: 25089: 25083: 25075: 25068: 25063: 25055: 25049: 25043: 25037: 25031: 25028: 25021: 25014: 25009: 25006: 24999: 24997: 24991: 24989: 24983: 24980: 24979: 24972: 24966: 24958: 24957: 24949: 24943: 24938: 24932: 24929: 24922: 24916: 24909: 24903: 24898: 24892: 24886: 24880: 24873: 24868: 24861: 24860:square-rigged 24855: 24850: 24841: 24836: 24833: 24826: 24819: 24814: 24806: 24800: 24793: 24788: 24785: 24784:sounding line 24779: 24772:of the class. 24771: 24769: 24763: 24759: 24753: 24750: 24744: 24741: 24734: 24733: 24727: 24724: 24721: 24715: 24713:depth at sea. 24711: 24706: 24699: 24696: 24688: 24683: 24681: 24678: 24670: 24665: 24662: 24659: 24653: 24645: 24638: 24633: 24628:A network of 24627: 24619: 24612: 24609: 24606: 24603: 24597: 24594: 24590: 24584: 24576: 24570: 24563: 24558: 24555: 24548: 24543: 24538: 24532: 24529: 24521: 24517: 24514: 24513: 24504: 24496: 24488: 24484: 24479: 24476: 24470: 24467: 24461: 24453: 24447: 24441: 24438: 24437:commissioning 24434: 24427: 24422: 24418: 24414: 24409: 24403: 24400: 24398:harbourmaster 24394: 24390: 24386: 24381: 24372: 24367: 24361: 24356: 24349: 24345: 24342: 24341: 24332: 24329: 24322: 24316: 24307: 24301: 24295: 24291: 24285: 24282: 24276: 24273: 24267: 24264: 24256: 24247: 24241: 24235: 24230: 24227: 24219: 24214: 24211: 24204: 24196: 24193: 24191:canister shot 24187: 24179: 24172: 24169: 24162: 24154: 24151: 24143: 24135: 24130: 24125: 24121: 24118: 24112: 24104: 24101: 24087: 24081: 24076: 24068: 24062: 24057: 24052: 24044: 24036: 24029: 24023: 24018: 24012: 24002: 24001: 23997: 23995: 23994: 23990: 23988: 23987: 23983: 23981: 23980: 23976: 23974: 23973: 23969: 23967: 23966: 23962: 23960: 23959: 23955: 23953: 23952: 23948: 23946: 23945: 23941: 23939: 23938: 23934: 23932: 23931: 23927: 23925: 23924: 23920: 23918: 23917: 23913: 23911: 23910: 23906: 23904: 23903: 23899: 23897: 23896: 23892: 23890: 23889: 23885: 23883: 23882: 23878: 23876: 23875: 23871: 23869: 23868: 23864: 23862: 23861: 23857: 23855: 23854: 23850: 23848: 23847: 23843: 23841: 23840: 23836: 23834: 23833: 23829: 23827: 23826: 23822: 23820: 23819: 23815: 23813: 23812: 23808: 23806: 23805: 23800: 23799: 23793: 23787: 23786: 23778: 23775:A sailor who 23774: 23765: 23760: 23757: 23749: 23744: 23738: 23731: 23728: 23720: 23712: 23706: 23703: 23697: 23691: 23688: 23681: 23675: 23670: 23661: 23655: 23650: 23647: 23641: 23635: 23626: 23621: 23612: 23607: 23604: 23597: 23591: 23588: 23580: 23575: 23573:ballast tanks 23568: 23563: 23560: 23554:is suspended. 23553: 23547: 23541: 23538: 23532: 23528: 23522: 23515: 23509: 23504: 23496: 23490: 23482: 23475: 23469: 23464: 23458: 23454: 23448: 23444:of a yacht's 23443: 23437: 23434:kicking strap 23429: 23422: 23417: 23414: 23408: 23399: 23394: 23387: 23381: 23376: 23371:A two-masted 23370: 23367: 23360: 23354: 23350: 23347: 23341: 23338: 23330: 23322: 23316: 23313: 23307: 23304: 23297: 23291: 23288: 23280: 23275: 23262: 23261: 23253: 23247: 23241: 23235: 23232: 23225: 23219: 23216: 23209: 23203: 23200: 23194: 23191: 23183: 23178: 23175: 23168: 23163: 23158: 23155: 23150: 23140: 23139: 23135: 23133: 23132: 23128: 23126: 23125: 23121: 23119: 23118: 23114: 23112: 23111: 23107: 23105: 23104: 23100: 23098: 23097: 23093: 23091: 23090: 23086: 23084: 23083: 23079: 23077: 23076: 23072: 23070: 23069: 23065: 23063: 23062: 23058: 23056: 23055: 23051: 23049: 23048: 23044: 23042: 23041: 23037: 23035: 23034: 23030: 23028: 23027: 23023: 23021: 23020: 23016: 23014: 23013: 23009: 23007: 23006: 23002: 23000: 22999: 22995: 22993: 22992: 22988: 22986: 22985: 22981: 22979: 22978: 22974: 22972: 22971: 22967: 22965: 22964: 22960: 22958: 22957: 22953: 22951: 22950: 22946: 22944: 22943: 22938: 22937: 22929: 22923: 22917: 22912: 22909: 22902: 22896: 22892: 22887: 22881: 22873: 22867: 22859: 22856: 22848: 22843: 22835: 22827: 22820: 22814: 22809: 22802: 22797: 22793: 22784: 22779: 22772: 22769: 22761: 22754: 22751: 22743: 22735: 22728: 22723: 22715: 22707: 22700: 22695: 22689: 22682: 22677: 22672:A triangular 22671: 22668: 22661: 22660: 22653: 22650: 22643: 22635: 22630: 22624: 22623:square-rigged 22619: 22615: 22611: 22605: 22601: 22598: 22597:Jacobs ladder 22592: 22589: 22581: 22576: 22573: 22567: 22564: 22557: 22551: 22546: 22542: 22537: 22531: 22523: 22517: 22511: 22508: 22500: 22495: 22489: 22482: 22477: 22474: 22467: 22464: 22457: 22448: 22443: 22436: 22430: 22424: 22423:square-rigged 22418: 22417:square-rigged 22413: 22406: 22401: 22398: 22392: 22389: 22382: 22378: 22373: 22366: 22360: 22354: 22348: 22344: 22340: 22335: 22334: 22330: 22324: 22318: 22308: 22307: 22303: 22301: 22300: 22296: 22294: 22293: 22289: 22287: 22286: 22282: 22280: 22279: 22275: 22273: 22272: 22268: 22266: 22265: 22261: 22259: 22258: 22254: 22252: 22251: 22247: 22245: 22244: 22240: 22238: 22237: 22233: 22231: 22230: 22226: 22224: 22223: 22219: 22217: 22216: 22212: 22210: 22209: 22205: 22203: 22202: 22198: 22196: 22195: 22191: 22189: 22188: 22184: 22182: 22181: 22177: 22175: 22174: 22170: 22168: 22167: 22163: 22161: 22160: 22156: 22154: 22153: 22149: 22147: 22146: 22142: 22140: 22139: 22135: 22133: 22132: 22128: 22126: 22125: 22121: 22119: 22118: 22114: 22112: 22111: 22106: 22105: 22099: 22093: 22089: 22085: 22081: 22073: 22070: 22063: 22059: 22057: 22051: 22043: 22034: 22029: 22021: 22013: 22009: 22005: 22001: 21993: 21990: 21982: 21976: 21973: 21967: 21963: 21956: 21948: 21946: 21940: 21938: 21931: 21925: 21920: 21914: 21911: 21910:inboard motor 21904: 21901: 21895: 21892: 21886: 21883: 21875: 21867: 21861: 21858: 21851: 21848: 21841: 21838: 21837: 21829: 21821: 21815: 21812: 21806: 21797: 21793:Members of a 21792: 21784: 21780: 21776: 21773: 21766: 21763: 21754: 21749: 21746: 21741: 21731: 21730: 21726: 21724: 21723: 21719: 21717: 21716: 21712: 21710: 21709: 21705: 21703: 21702: 21698: 21696: 21695: 21691: 21689: 21688: 21684: 21682: 21681: 21677: 21675: 21674: 21670: 21668: 21667: 21663: 21661: 21660: 21656: 21654: 21653: 21649: 21647: 21646: 21642: 21640: 21639: 21635: 21633: 21632: 21628: 21626: 21625: 21621: 21619: 21618: 21614: 21612: 21611: 21607: 21605: 21604: 21600: 21598: 21597: 21593: 21591: 21590: 21586: 21584: 21583: 21579: 21577: 21576: 21572: 21570: 21569: 21565: 21563: 21562: 21558: 21556: 21555: 21551: 21549: 21548: 21544: 21542: 21541: 21537: 21535: 21534: 21529: 21528: 21522: 21518: 21511: 21506: 21500: 21498: 21494: 21488: 21485: 21478: 21475: 21468: 21467: 21459: 21453: 21448: 21442: 21436: 21433: 21426: 21425: 21418: 21411: 21405: 21400: 21394: 21391: 21384: 21381: 21374: 21371: 21363: 21358: 21355: 21351: 21348: 21345: 21338: 21335: 21328: 21327: 21320: 21312: 21308: 21307:passage barge 21304: 21298: 21295: 21288: 21284: 21278: 21272: 21264: 21258: 21252: 21244: 21243: 21236: 21233: 21228: 21223: 21215: 21211: 21206: 21199: 21195: 21189: 21183: 21177: 21171: 21168: 21161: 21157: 21148: 21142: 21137: 21128: 21125: 21124:hospital ship 21118: 21114: 21110: 21106: 21102: 21098: 21094: 21090: 21087: 21080: 21075: 21071: 21066: 21063: 21060: 21053: 21048: 21041: 21036: 21031: 21027:, to which a 21026: 21020: 21012: 21006: 21000: 20994: 20986: 20980: 20974: 20966: 20963: 20956: 20948: 20943: 20938: 20930: 20922: 20914: 20907: 20901: 20895: 20890: 20887: 20880: 20874: 20870: 20867: 20860: 20851: 20845: 20840: 20834: 20831: 20823: 20817: 20812: 20806: 20797: 20789: 20785: 20782: 20780: 20774: 20768: 20762: 20756: 20753: 20745: 20740: 20736: 20727: 20721: 20717:, to address 20716: 20712: 20708: 20703: 20699: 20695: 20690: 20686: 20683: 20676: 20675: 20668: 20664: 20657: 20652: 20646: 20642: 20633: 20628: 20622: 20619: 20616: 20610: 20604: 20596: 20592: 20589:hobby horsing 20584: 20583: 20576: 20570: 20567: 20560: 20554: 20548: 20542: 20534: 20531: 20524: 20518: 20515: 20509: 20506: 20499: 20495: 20490: 20486: 20480: 20475: 20467: 20466: 20458: 20453: 20447: 20443: 20435: 20431: 20427: 20424: 20420: 20415: 20412: 20405: 20399: 20396:heavy weather 20392: 20389: 20381: 20378: 20371: 20363: 20362: 20355: 20347: 20338: 20332: 20327: 20319: 20314: 20307: 20301: 20294: 20288: 20283: 20280: 20273: 20270: 20263: 20257: 20251: 20245: 20237: 20231: 20223: 20220: 20214: 20206: 20197: 20191: 20185: 20180: 20174: 20171: 20163: 20157: 20151: 20143: 20140: 20133: 20127: 20119: 20113: 20109: 20105: 20102: 20098: 20093: 20086: 20081: 20078: 20075: 20068: 20065: 20058: 20057: 20049: 20048:merchant ship 20044: 20041: 20034: 20028: 20022: 20019: 20015: 20009: 20006: 19999: 19991: 19985: 19982: 19974: 19970: 19964: 19961: 19949: 19946: 19939: 19936: 19930: 19922: 19914: 19907: 19904: 19896: 19888: 19880: 19874: 19868: 19864: 19858: 19857:harbourmaster 19848: 19835: 19833:harbourmaster 19829: 19825: 19811: 19798: 19795: 19789: 19785: 19771: 19765: 19755: 19750: 19744: 19740: 19726: 19713: 19707: 19701: 19695: 19687: 19683: 19677: 19671: 19665: 19657: 19650:"handsomely". 19649: 19643: 19634: 19629: 19621: 19612: 19607: 19599: 19590: 19585: 19579: 19576: 19569: 19562: 19556: 19551: 19548: 19542: 19539: 19532: 19528: 19524: 19518: 19508: 19507: 19503: 19501: 19500: 19496: 19494: 19493: 19489: 19487: 19486: 19482: 19480: 19479: 19475: 19473: 19472: 19468: 19466: 19465: 19461: 19459: 19458: 19454: 19452: 19451: 19447: 19445: 19444: 19440: 19438: 19437: 19433: 19431: 19430: 19426: 19424: 19423: 19419: 19417: 19416: 19412: 19410: 19409: 19405: 19403: 19402: 19398: 19396: 19395: 19391: 19389: 19388: 19384: 19382: 19381: 19377: 19375: 19374: 19370: 19368: 19367: 19363: 19361: 19360: 19356: 19354: 19353: 19349: 19347: 19346: 19342: 19340: 19339: 19335: 19333: 19332: 19328: 19326: 19325: 19321: 19319: 19318: 19314: 19312: 19311: 19306: 19305: 19299: 19291: 19289: 19283: 19282: 19274: 19268: 19263: 19258: 19240: 19234: 19231: 19224: 19218: 19214: 19209: 19201: 19193: 19187: 19182: 19158: 19152: 19149: 19142: 19134: 19129: 19123: 19117: 19111: 19108: 19104: 19098: 19095: 19088: 19081: 19078: 19070: 19062: 19061: 19054: 19053:New Hampshire 19050: 19045: 19040: 19035: 19029: 19023: 19020: 19013: 19004: 19001: 18998: 18992: 18989: 18983: 18977: 18971: 18968: 18961: 18954: 18951: 18945: 18939: 18935: 18930: 18927: 18921: 18918: 18910: 18905: 18899: 18895: 18892: 18886: 18879: 18873: 18868: 18865: 18861: 18860:paddle guards 18855: 18846: 18841: 18833: 18829: 18821: 18815: 18812: 18806: 18798: 18792: 18786: 18778: 18772: 18764: 18760: 18757: 18754: 18751: 18744: 18738: 18729: 18723: 18719: 18718:ration of rum 18715: 18711: 18707: 18704: 18697: 18691: 18683: 18677: 18669: 18663: 18655: 18647: 18641: 18634: 18633:nautical mile 18629: 18621: 18619: 18610: 18605: 18599: 18596: 18590: 18584: 18579: 18578:nautical mile 18574: 18566: 18561: 18556: 18553: 18545: 18540: 18532: 18528: 18525: 18519: 18516: 18508: 18500: 18494: 18490: 18487: 18480: 18471: 18466: 18464:canister shot 18460: 18456: 18452: 18449: 18443: 18440: 18432: 18427: 18424: 18422: 18416: 18409: 18404: 18398: 18395: 18387: 18382: 18376: 18368: 18362: 18359: 18356: 18349: 18348: 18340: 18335: 18327: 18323: 18320: 18313: 18307: 18304: 18296: 18292: 18284: 18279: 18276: 18272: 18264: 18255: 18250: 18246: 18240: 18237: 18231: 18222: 18217: 18214: 18208: 18200: 18196: 18193: 18186: 18181: 18178: 18172: 18169: 18161: 18152: 18151:reserve fleet 18147: 18139: 18131: 18127: 18121: 18118: 18114: 18108: 18105: 18097: 18092: 18086: 18081: 18057: 18051: 18048: 18040: 18035: 18029: 18023: 18020: 18014: 18011: 18003: 17995: 17986: 17980: 17975: 17966: 17961: 17952: 17947: 17939: 17931: 17925: 17917: 17913: 17906: 17901: 17893: 17884: 17879: 17872: 17867: 17861: 17853: 17847: 17839: 17836: 17830: 17821: 17816: 17810: 17804: 17795: 17794:whaling ships 17790: 17787: 17781: 17778: 17770: 17762: 17756: 17750: 17747: 17746:Mediterranean 17742: 17737: 17733: 17730: 17726: 17717: 17712: 17705: 17699: 17698:square-rigged 17694: 17689: 17682: 17676: 17669: 17668: 17660: 17656: 17653: 17646: 17642: 17638: 17635: 17629: 17623: 17620: 17614: 17611: 17603: 17589: 17584: 17578: 17572: 17564: 17558: 17552: 17546: 17540: 17532: 17526: 17520: 17514: 17511: 17504: 17500: 17497: 17491: 17485: 17480: 17473: 17468: 17464: 17458: 17448: 17447: 17443: 17441: 17440: 17436: 17434: 17433: 17429: 17427: 17426: 17422: 17420: 17419: 17415: 17413: 17412: 17408: 17406: 17405: 17401: 17399: 17398: 17394: 17392: 17391: 17387: 17385: 17384: 17380: 17378: 17377: 17373: 17371: 17370: 17366: 17364: 17363: 17359: 17357: 17356: 17352: 17350: 17349: 17345: 17343: 17342: 17338: 17336: 17335: 17331: 17329: 17328: 17324: 17322: 17321: 17317: 17315: 17314: 17310: 17308: 17307: 17303: 17301: 17300: 17296: 17294: 17293: 17289: 17287: 17286: 17282: 17280: 17279: 17275: 17273: 17272: 17268: 17266: 17265: 17261: 17259: 17258: 17254: 17252: 17251: 17246: 17245: 17239: 17233: 17227: 17218: 17212: 17206: 17200: 17199:square-rigged 17195: 17192: 17185: 17179: 17173: 17167: 17164: 17160: 17156: 17150: 17147: 17139: 17131: 17126: 17117: 17111: 17105: 17100: 17092: 17088: 17084: 17080: 17076: 17073: 17066: 17062: 17059: 17058: 17052: 17048: 17040: 17031: 17030:square-rigged 17025: 17020: 17017: 17009: 17008:square-rigged 17004: 16998: 16994: 16988: 16984: 16976: 16972: 16969: 16965: 16962: 16958: 16952: 16949: 16946: 16943: 16940: 16933: 16927: 16924: 16916: 16911: 16905: 16902: 16894: 16888: 16881: 16875: 16866: 16861: 16857: 16854: 16847: 16843: 16842: 16837: 16836: 16831: 16830: 16825: 16824: 16819: 16813: 16809: 16806: 16799: 16796: 16788: 16783: 16775: 16771: 16768: 16765: 16762: 16758: 16755: 16749: 16746: 16739: 16733: 16724: 16718: 16713: 16707: 16701: 16698: 16690: 16689:square-rigged 16685: 16679: 16676: 16670: 16664: 16661: 16654: 16648: 16642: 16634: 16628: 16625:foremast jack 16620: 16614: 16605: 16600: 16597: 16589: 16584: 16578: 16572: 16564: 16556: 16529: 16526: 16519: 16513: 16507: 16499: 16491: 16487: 16480: 16475: 16472: 16465: 16459: 16456: 16452: 16446: 16439: 16436: 16428: 16419: 16418:square-rigged 16414: 16411: 16404: 16398: 16390: 16384: 16376: 16372: 16367: 16363: 16358: 16355: 16348: 16340: 16338: 16332: 16329: 16328:following sea 16321: 16316: 16313: 16306: 16303: 16296: 16289: 16288:square-rigged 16284: 16281: 16277: 16271: 16268: 16261: 16255: 16247: 16245: 16240: 16239: 16234: 16233: 16228: 16224: 16218: 16215: 16209: 16206: 16198: 16192: 16187: 16181: 16178: 16171: 16165: 16162: 16155: 16154: 16146: 16141: 16138: 16131: 16130: 16123: 16117: 16111: 16105: 16102: 16094: 16089: 16081: 16077: 16073: 16069: 16064: 16059: 16053: 16050: 16043: 16037: 16029: 16023: 16017: 16011: 16005: 15998: 15993: 15984: 15979: 15971: 15970: 15963: 15959: 15953: 15950: 15943: 15942:Magnus effect 15939: 15931: 15925: 15917: 15913: 15906: 15903: 15896: 15890: 15886: 15881: 15875: 15871: 15866: 15860: 15857: 15851: 15848: 15845: 15842: 15838: 15837: 15836:Fishing fleet 15832: 15828: 15827:merchant navy 15822: 15817: 15816: 15811: 15808: 15804: 15800: 15796: 15792: 15789: 15788: 15783: 15775: 15769: 15761: 15758: 15752: 15749: 15742: 15738: 15730: 15727: 15721: 15713: 15710: 15703: 15696: 15691: 15683: 15677: 15674: 15668: 15665: 15658: 15654: 15650: 15644: 15641: 15637: 15631: 15624: 15621: 15614: 15607: 15606:merchant ship 15602: 15599: 15592: 15587: 15582: 15574: 15572: 15566: 15564: 15557: 15551: 15546: 15537: 15532: 15528: 15525: 15517: 15512: 15507: 15499: 15492: 15487: 15481: 15473: 15469: 15466: 15460: 15456: 15450: 15445: 15437: 15434: 15427: 15421: 15418: 15412: 15405: 15400: 15396: 15392: 15389: 15382: 15379: 15372: 15369: 15363: 15360: 15352: 15349: 15341: 15335: 15330: 15327: 15324: 15320: 15316: 15310: 15307: 15300: 15296: 15293: 15286: 15282: 15277: 15273: 15264: 15259: 15253: 15248: 15242: 15234: 15233: 15228: 15220: 15217: 15210: 15202: 15198: 15194: 15189: 15184: 15176: 15168: 15166: 15161: 15155: 15147: 15141: 15138: 15131: 15129:belaying pins 15125: 15118: 15112: 15107: 15104: 15097: 15094: 15086: 15081: 15078: 15069: 15064: 15061: 15053: 15050: 15043: 15034: 15033:merchant ship 15029: 15027: 15021: 15018: 15011: 15008: 15001: 14995: 14987: 14983: 14982:Mediterranean 14979: 14975: 14968: 14963: 14960: 14953: 14944: 14939: 14936: 14928: 14923: 14914: 14909: 14905: 14900: 14897: 14891: 14888: 14880: 14867: 14864: 14857: 14850: 14844: 14839: 14836: 14829: 14823: 14815: 14809: 14803: 14795: 14794: 14787: 14778: 14773: 14767: 14759: 14754: 14748: 14745: 14741: 14737: 14733: 14727: 14718: 14713: 14705: 14701: 14697: 14691: 14688: 14681: 14679: 14673: 14667: 14659: 14658: 14650: 14645: 14637: 14631: 14628: 14625: 14618: 14614: 14613:conning tower 14610: 14607: 14599: 14593: 14590: 14582: 14577: 14571: 14565: 14562: 14555: 14547: 14544: 14538: 14535: 14532: 14526: 14518: 14513: 14508: 14505: 14500: 14490: 14489: 14485: 14483: 14482: 14478: 14476: 14475: 14471: 14469: 14468: 14464: 14462: 14461: 14457: 14455: 14454: 14450: 14448: 14447: 14443: 14441: 14440: 14436: 14434: 14433: 14429: 14427: 14426: 14422: 14420: 14419: 14415: 14413: 14412: 14408: 14406: 14405: 14401: 14399: 14398: 14394: 14392: 14391: 14387: 14385: 14384: 14380: 14378: 14377: 14373: 14371: 14370: 14366: 14364: 14363: 14359: 14357: 14356: 14352: 14350: 14349: 14345: 14343: 14342: 14338: 14336: 14335: 14331: 14329: 14328: 14324: 14322: 14321: 14317: 14315: 14314: 14310: 14308: 14307: 14303: 14301: 14300: 14296: 14294: 14293: 14288: 14287: 14281: 14277: 14274: 14267: 14263: 14260: 14254: 14245: 14244:regular ships 14240: 14236: 14232: 14228: 14220: 14212: 14209: 14202: 14196: 14188: 14184: 14182:fleet carrier 14178: 14172: 14169: 14162: 14158: 14154: 14151: 14147: 14138: 14135: 14128: 14122: 14119: 14113: 14110: 14103: 14094: 14090: 14085: 14081: 14072: 14067: 14059: 14057: 14051: 14049: 14043: 14039: 14036: 14035:echo sounding 14029: 14025: 14021: 14017: 14013: 14009: 14006: 14005:East Indiaman 13998: 13993: 13987: 13977: 13976: 13972: 13970: 13969: 13965: 13963: 13962: 13958: 13956: 13955: 13951: 13949: 13948: 13944: 13942: 13941: 13937: 13935: 13934: 13930: 13928: 13927: 13923: 13921: 13920: 13916: 13914: 13913: 13909: 13907: 13906: 13902: 13900: 13899: 13895: 13893: 13892: 13888: 13886: 13885: 13881: 13879: 13878: 13874: 13872: 13871: 13867: 13865: 13864: 13860: 13858: 13857: 13853: 13851: 13850: 13846: 13844: 13843: 13839: 13837: 13836: 13832: 13830: 13829: 13825: 13823: 13822: 13818: 13816: 13815: 13811: 13809: 13808: 13804: 13802: 13801: 13797: 13795: 13794: 13790: 13788: 13787: 13783: 13781: 13780: 13775: 13774: 13768: 13765: 13758: 13755: 13749: 13746: 13739: 13736: 13735: 13728: 13720: 13714: 13711: 13705: 13696: 13693: 13684: 13679: 13676: 13669: 13667: 13660: 13657: 13650: 13649: 13642: 13634: 13633: 13627: 13622: 13615: 13611: 13605: 13598: 13593: 13585: 13579: 13574: 13566: 13558: 13554: 13550: 13547: 13540: 13533: 13527: 13521: 13516: 13508: 13505: 13502:dressing down 13496: 13491: 13485: 13478: 13472: 13466: 13461: 13457: 13454: 13453:dress overall 13447: 13444: 13437: 13433: 13432: 13427: 13426:torpedo boats 13422: 13416: 13413: 13407: 13404: 13403: 13394: 13385: 13382: 13375: 13369: 13365: 13360: 13351: 13346: 13340: 13337: 13331: 13328: 13321: 13315: 13306: 13301: 13298: 13291: 13285: 13278: 13272: 13266: 13261: 13255: 13247: 13243: 13239: 13236: 13228: 13218: 13212: 13207: 13199: 13190: 13189:single-banked 13184: 13179: 13176:double-banked 13171: 13165: 13162: 13158: 13154: 13148: 13145: 13137: 13134: 13127: 13123: 13115: 13112: 13111:donkey engine 13105: 13101: 13097: 13089: 13086: 13079: 13072: 13067: 13059: 13056: 13050: 13047: 13040: 13038: 13032: 13026: 13022: 13014: 13005: 13001: 12998: 12991: 12988: 12984: 12978: 12975: 12968: 12960: 12956: 12952: 12948: 12945: 12938: 12935: 12932: 12928: 12924: 12920: 12916: 12913: 12905: 12900: 12894: 12887: 12882: 12880: 12874: 12871: 12863: 12859: 12856: 12849: 12841: 12834: 12831: 12824: 12815: 12812: 12808: 12804: 12800: 12799: 12790: 12787: 12780: 12777: 12774:displacement 12769: 12766: 12759: 12756: 12755:dispatch boat 12750: 12747: 12739: 12726: 12718: 12715: 12708: 12702: 12692: 12688: 12680: 12677: 12673: 12668: 12665: 12658: 12649: 12643: 12640: 12632: 12627: 12621: 12618: 12611: 12605: 12599: 12596: 12590: 12581: 12576: 12570: 12562: 12558: 12552: 12549: 12542: 12536: 12530: 12524: 12521: 12514: 12507: 12501: 12495: 12491: 12488: 12481: 12480: 12473: 12465: 12461: 12457: 12452: 12448: 12446:capital ships 12442: 12439: 12432: 12430:dispatch boat 12426: 12423:despatch boat 12418: 12414: 12408: 12405: 12398: 12392: 12385: 12380: 12377: 12370: 12364: 12358: 12355:depth of hold 12350: 12347: 12340: 12336: 12330: 12327: 12320: 12317: 12310: 12306: 12302: 12299: 12292: 12286: 12280: 12272: 12266: 12260: 12251: 12245: 12242: 12235: 12227: 12224: 12218: 12210: 12205: 12200: 12197: 12190: 12187: 12184: 12177: 12169: 12166: 12160: 12157: 12150: 12143: 12137: 12132: 12126: 12119: 12113: 12108: 12102: 12099: 12091: 12085: 12077: 12071: 12065: 12059: 12053: 12045: 12041: 12036: 12033: 12026: 12017: 12012: 12003: 11997: 11991: 11986: 11983: 11976: 11974: 11968: 11960: 11958: 11952: 11944: 11942: 11936: 11928: 11924: 11916: 11912: 11904: 11895: 11890: 11887: 11879: 11873: 11864: 11859: 11851: 11845: 11842: 11835: 11832: 11825: 11819: 11816: 11810: 11804: 11801: 11794: 11786: 11782: 11776: 11771: 11764: 11759: 11755: 11752: 11745: 11741: 11736: 11732: 11731:steering post 11727: 11721: 11716: 11707: 11706:man overboard 11701: 11695: 11682: 11676: 11670: 11664: 11661: 11656: 11646: 11645: 11641: 11639: 11638: 11634: 11632: 11631: 11627: 11625: 11624: 11620: 11618: 11617: 11613: 11611: 11610: 11606: 11604: 11603: 11599: 11597: 11596: 11592: 11590: 11589: 11585: 11583: 11582: 11578: 11576: 11575: 11571: 11569: 11568: 11564: 11562: 11561: 11557: 11555: 11554: 11550: 11548: 11547: 11543: 11541: 11540: 11536: 11534: 11533: 11529: 11527: 11526: 11522: 11520: 11519: 11515: 11513: 11512: 11508: 11506: 11505: 11501: 11499: 11498: 11494: 11492: 11491: 11487: 11485: 11484: 11480: 11478: 11477: 11473: 11471: 11470: 11466: 11464: 11463: 11459: 11457: 11456: 11452: 11450: 11449: 11444: 11443: 11436: 11431: 11423: 11419: 11415: 11410: 11407: 11399: 11393: 11388: 11382: 11377: 11372: 11369: 11366:cutters, and 11365: 11361: 11357: 11353: 11348: 11344: 11338: 11332: 11327: 11321: 11315: 11308: 11303: 11296: 11292: 11286: 11285: 11277: 11273: 11270: 11263: 11256: 11247: 11242: 11234: 11228: 11220: 11217: 11211: 11208: 11201: 11197: 11194: 11186: 11181: 11175: 11172: 11165: 11156: 11151: 11148: 11144: 11141: 11137: 11133: 11130: 11126: 11122: 11119: 11112: 11108: 11103: 11100: 11092: 11087: 11084: 11076: 11070: 11065: 11062: 11055: 11051: 11043: 11037: 11036:square-rigged 11032: 11029: 11023: 11014: 11009: 11001: 10996: 10993: 10986: 10982: 10977: 10974: 10967: 10963: 10958: 10955: 10948: 10940: 10937: 10925: 10919: 10913: 10908:to which the 10907: 10901: 10898: 10894: 10890: 10884: 10876: 10873: 10861: 10857: 10848: 10843: 10837: 10829: 10825: 10819: 10813: 10805: 10799: 10796: 10790: 10787: 10780: 10774: 10771: 10763: 10757: 10754: 10745: 10744:regular ships 10740: 10734: 10728: 10724: 10720: 10716: 10708: 10704: 10696: 10694: 10688: 10681: 10675: 10669: 10663: 10658: 10650: 10646: 10642: 10638: 10635: 10628: 10620: 10616: 10611: 10605: 10602: 10596: 10593: 10586: 10580: 10576: 10573: 10570: 10567: 10563: 10559: 10551: 10548: 10540: 10536: 10532: 10524: 10521: 10514: 10510: 10507: 10500: 10494: 10484: 10477: 10473: 10466: 10461: 10457: 10454: 10447: 10443: 10442: 10437: 10432: 10429: 10426: 10425:conning tower 10419: 10418:have the conn 10415: 10409: 10401: 10400:have the conn 10397: 10394: 10390: 10386: 10382: 10378: 10372: 10369: 10362: 10359: 10352: 10348: 10344: 10341: 10340:concrete ship 10334: 10330: 10322: 10319: 10313: 10305: 10299: 10293: 10290: 10283: 10282:conning tower 10279: 10276: 10272: 10271:speaking tube 10266: 10263: 10256: 10252: 10248: 10244: 10241: 10237: 10234: 10230: 10226: 10222: 10217: 10211: 10207: 10204: 10200: 10193: 10188: 10182: 10178: 10170: 10165: 10160: 10156: 10153: 10146: 10145:in commission 10142: 10139: 10132: 10124: 10116: 10113: 10107: 10104: 10100: 10095: 10087: 10084: 10076: 10073: 10066: 10060: 10057: 10050: 10047: 10040: 10038:clinker-built 10034: 10028: 10023: 10018: 10017:square-rigged 10014:and a single 10012: 10007: 10004: 9997: 9994: 9986: 9980: 9975: 9969: 9966: 9958: 9953: 9952:square-rigged 9948: 9940: 9937: 9930: 9926: 9923: 9917: 9909: 9906: 9899: 9895: 9891: 9888: 9880: 9875: 9872: 9866: 9863: 9856: 9850: 9842: 9836: 9823: 9822: 9815: 9809: 9801: 9795: 9789: 9783: 9780: 9773: 9767: 9764: 9757: 9748: 9743: 9740: 9735: 9730: 9726: 9719: 9718:square-rigged 9714: 9711: 9704: 9703: 9696: 9687: 9686: 9679: 9678: 9670: 9666: 9663: 9662:clinker-built 9655: 9650: 9644: 9639: 9631: 9624: 9618: 9610: 9602: 9599: 9592: 9589: 9585: 9581: 9572: 9567: 9561: 9552: 9547: 9539: 9537: 9531: 9526: 9519: 9513: 9505: 9503: 9497: 9489: 9485: 9481: 9479: 9473: 9470: 9467: 9464: 9457: 9453: 9449: 9446: 9437: 9432: 9429: 9422: 9421: 9414: 9406: 9402: 9398: 9395: 9387: 9382: 9374: 9368: 9365:chock-a-block 9360: 9359: 9352: 9350: 9344: 9338: 9332: 9324: 9321: 9315: 9312: 9305: 9302: 9295: 9292: 9285: 9280: 9276: 9271: 9263: 9259: 9253: 9247: 9243: 9238: 9234: 9230: 9229: 9219: 9218:stern chasers 9214: 9208: 9204: 9201: 9197: 9191: 9188: 9180: 9175: 9171: 9163: 9155: 9149: 9145: 9141: 9137: 9134: 9128: 9120: 9117: 9110: 9104: 9101: 9094: 9090: 9087:channel fever 9082: 9076: 9070: 9067: 9061: 9052: 9047: 9044: 9038: 9034: 9031: 9024: 9018: 9013: 9010: 9003: 8996: 8991: 8988: 8980: 8974: 8969: 8966: 8960: 8952: 8946: 8940: 8937: 8929: 8923: 8918: 8915: 8908: 8902: 8896: 8890: 8884: 8876: 8874: 8868: 8867: 8860: 8854: 8846: 8843: 8835: 8831: 8817: 8804: 8798: 8792: 8786: 8780: 8774: 8768: 8762: 8759: 8755: 8746: 8745: 8737: 8733: 8729: 8723: 8713: 8707: 8697: 8692: 8686: 8680: 8675: 8671: 8657: 8643: 8642:point of sail 8637: 8631: 8626: 8623: 8619: 8613: 8609: 8595: 8582: 8575: 8569: 8564: 8562:limber boards 8557: 8551: 8545: 8537: 8533: 8529: 8525: 8521: 8517: 8514: 8506: 8501: 8494: 8489: 8486: 8479: 8476: 8469: 8463: 8460: 8452: 8446: 8441: 8438: 8431: 8428: 8422: 8414: 8408: 8402: 8396: 8393: 8386: 8384: 8378: 8372: 8369: 8361: 8357: 8351: 8348: 8342: 8339: 8332: 8326: 8320: 8317: 8311: 8308: 8304: 8300: 8293: 8288: 8282: 8274: 8273:pressure hull 8269: 8264: 8258: 8255: 8248: 8247: 8245:clinker-built 8240: 8234: 8225: 8224: 8217: 8216: 8208: 8204: 8201: 8194: 8190: 8189:flag of truce 8186: 8183: 8176: 8167: 8162: 8154: 8151: 8144: 8138: 8130: 8127: 8121: 8118: 8111: 8107: 8103: 8099: 8095: 8087: 8083: 8077: 8071: 8065: 8060: 8054: 8050: 8042: 8036: 8027: 8022: 8016: 8014:bulk carriers 8010: 8004: 8001: 7993: 7990: 7986: 7980: 7977: 7969: 7964: 7958: 7952: 7949: 7943: 7940: 7933: 7932: 7925: 7917: 7911: 7908: 7902: 7899: 7892: 7887:An unpowered 7886: 7883: 7879: 7873: 7870: 7863: 7859: 7855: 7852: 7845: 7839: 7831: 7827: 7824: 7818: 7814: 7811: 7804: 7800: 7796: 7792: 7788: 7784: 7781: 7777: 7773: 7772:naval officer 7769: 7766: 7762: 7758: 7750: 7745: 7738: 7733: 7730: 7723: 7721: 7715: 7709: 7703: 7700: 7693: 7689: 7685: 7681: 7677: 7673: 7668: 7665: 7658: 7652: 7646: 7638: 7632: 7628: 7624: 7621: 7615: 7607: 7603: 7594: 7589: 7579: 7574: 7565: 7560: 7553: 7547: 7542: 7533: 7530: 7526: 7520: 7517: 7516:canister shot 7510: 7509:Welland Canal 7506: 7498: 7494: 7490: 7486: 7479: 7473: 7467: 7462: 7457: 7453: 7449: 7448:North America 7446:developed in 7445: 7439: 7436: 7432: 7426: 7418: 7413: 7407: 7401: 7396: 7393:. During the 7392: 7388: 7379: 7374: 7373:IALA region B 7370: 7369:IALA region A 7366: 7361: 7355: 7347: 7344: 7338: 7330: 7329: 7322: 7319: 7312: 7308: 7304: 7299: 7296: 7289: 7283: 7280: 7263: 7260: 7254: 7251: 7244: 7238: 7235: 7232: 7225: 7220: 7216: 7213: 7212:cabin cruiser 7206: 7203: 7196: 7190: 7187: 7182: 7172: 7171: 7167: 7165: 7164: 7160: 7158: 7157: 7153: 7151: 7150: 7146: 7144: 7143: 7139: 7137: 7136: 7132: 7130: 7129: 7125: 7123: 7122: 7118: 7116: 7115: 7111: 7109: 7108: 7104: 7102: 7101: 7097: 7095: 7094: 7090: 7088: 7087: 7083: 7081: 7080: 7076: 7074: 7073: 7069: 7067: 7066: 7062: 7060: 7059: 7055: 7053: 7052: 7048: 7046: 7045: 7041: 7039: 7038: 7034: 7032: 7031: 7027: 7025: 7024: 7020: 7018: 7017: 7013: 7011: 7010: 7006: 7004: 7003: 6999: 6997: 6996: 6992: 6990: 6989: 6985: 6983: 6982: 6978: 6976: 6975: 6970: 6969: 6962: 6957: 6949: 6945: 6942: 6934: 6926: 6923: 6916: 6913: 6906: 6902: 6898: 6894: 6890: 6886: 6883: 6876: 6870: 6862: 6858: 6852: 6849: 6842: 6839: 6832: 6828: 6825: 6818: 6810: 6807: 6799: 6797: 6791: 6788: 6781: 6778: 6771: 6762: 6757: 6755: 6753: 6747: 6740: 6735: 6728: 6722: 6720: 6714: 6711: 6704: 6701: 6690: 6686: 6673: 6670: 6663: 6660: 6659:George ensign 6656: 6650: 6642: 6636: 6633: 6626: 6620: 6617: 6613: 6607: 6604: 6597: 6594: 6586: 6581: 6575: 6572: 6564: 6559: 6556: 6549: 6544: 6539: 6536: 6529: 6523: 6515: 6507: 6504: 6501: 6493: 6489: 6486: 6479: 6476: 6468: 6460: 6456: 6452: 6448: 6444: 6440: 6437: 6436:Brouwer Route 6430: 6424: 6420: 6417: 6414: 6408: 6404: 6399: 6396: 6389: 6383: 6375: 6371: 6367: 6364: 6357: 6351: 6346: 6337: 6332: 6328: 6323: 6317: 6314: 6307: 6299: 6296: 6288: 6283: 6277: 6270: 6269:square-rigged 6265: 6262: 6256: 6253: 6246: 6242: 6237:masts like a 6235: 6234:square-rigged 6229: 6224: 6221: 6213: 6208: 6204: 6200: 6199:square-rigged 6195: 6192: 6185: 6178: 6173: 6170: 6163: 6159: 6156: 6149: 6141: 6137: 6133: 6130: 6129:breeches buoy 6123: 6117: 6114: 6110: 6104: 6095: 6090: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6078:breaking wave 6075: 6072: 6064: 6061: 6055: 6052: 6045: 6042: 6039: 6032: 6028: 6025:brass pounder 6020: 6015: 6002: 5994: 5986: 5980: 5972: 5968: 5961: 5957: 5954: 5947: 5941: 5936:To bring the 5935: 5926: 5920: 5914: 5909: 5902: 5901:square rigged 5897: 5889: 5886: 5879: 5876: 5869: 5861: 5858: 5851: 5848: 5841: 5837: 5831: 5823: 5817: 5810: 5805: 5802: 5795: 5791: 5783: 5780: 5773: 5765: 5759: 5755: 5749: 5741: 5735: 5727: 5723: 5718: 5712: 5706: 5703: 5697: 5694: 5691: 5685: 5682: 5674: 5666: 5662: 5658: 5657:starboard bow 5654: 5650: 5647: 5644: 5637: 5634: 5627: 5624: 5620: 5617: 5609: 5606: 5600: 5597: 5589: 5577: 5574: 5566: 5563:bosun's chair 5559: 5556: 5548: 5541: 5538: 5530: 5522: 5518: 5514: 5505: 5500: 5494: 5486: 5479: 5476: 5468: 5459: 5456: 5450: 5447: 5439: 5434: 5427: 5422: 5416: 5410: 5407: 5401: 5392: 5387: 5381: 5373: 5366: 5361: 5355: 5347: 5343: 5334: 5329: 5320: 5314: 5313:square-rigged 5309: 5306: 5302: 5297: 5294: 5291: 5284: 5278: 5270: 5267: 5260: 5252: 5247: 5241: 5233: 5225: 5222:Bombay runner 5217: 5211: 5208: 5202: 5199: 5196:Also spelled 5193: 5185: 5181: 5178: 5174: 5170: 5166: 5162: 5156: 5153: 5146: 5143: 5136: 5133: 5126: 5122: 5119:boiler uptake 5115: 5112: 5104: 5097: 5094: 5086: 5078: 5075: 5068: 5064: 5060: 5052: 5046: 5040: 5037: 5029: 5024: 5011: 5004: 5001: 4993: 4980: 4976: 4974: 4973:bosun's chair 4968: 4965: 4958: 4952: 4949: 4945: 4941: 4937: 4933: 4927: 4924: 4917: 4914: 4908: 4905: 4898: 4895: 4888: 4884: 4880: 4876: 4873: 4866: 4861: 4857: 4849: 4842: 4839: 4831: 4826: 4822: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4803: 4797: 4792: 4789: 4786: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4766: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4753: 4747: 4743: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4715: 4709: 4701: 4698: 4695: 4688: 4685: 4678: 4677:nautical mile 4673: 4670: 4663: 4659: 4656: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4640:Merchant Navy 4637: 4632: 4631:Blue Squadron 4628: 4624: 4618: 4615: 4608: 4605: 4597: 4592: 4589:block, snatch 4583: 4578: 4575:block, fiddle 4570: 4563: 4558: 4555: 4548: 4539: 4536: 4529: 4523: 4517: 4514: 4506: 4501: 4493: 4487: 4484: 4478: 4469: 4464: 4456: 4450: 4442: 4436: 4433:binnacle list 4428: 4422: 4416: 4410: 4407: 4400: 4397: 4390: 4387: 4379: 4374: 4368: 4365: 4361: 4358: 4351: 4345: 4337: 4331: 4325: 4319: 4311: 4307: 4303: 4297: 4294: 4287: 4284: 4278: 4274: 4271: 4265: 4259: 4256: 4248: 4243: 4236: 4231: 4229:lateen-rigged 4225: 4220: 4217: 4209: 4203: 4200: 4193: 4190: 4182: 4176: 4168: 4167: 4160: 4152: 4146: 4140: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4120: 4113: 4107: 4101: 4095: 4092: 4091:Bermuda sloop 4085: 4078: 4072: 4068:A triangular 4067: 4059: 4052: 4049: 4046: 4045: 4038: 4035: 4027: 4022: 4016: 4010: 4004: 3998: 3992: 3989: 3983: 3980: 3973: 3965: 3957: 3951: 3942: 3937: 3931: 3922: 3917: 3909: 3906: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3887: 3879: 3878: 3870: 3865: 3859: 3853: 3845: 3838: 3833: 3827: 3819: 3811: 3803: 3799: 3796: 3789: 3787: 3781: 3773: 3766: 3763: 3756: 3754: 3748: 3747: 3740: 3737: 3730: 3722: 3719: 3713: 3709: 3703: 3695: 3687: 3679: 3671: 3664: 3663:point of sail 3659: 3653: 3644: 3636: 3633: 3626: 3620: 3617: 3611: 3608: 3601: 3595: 3592: 3584: 3579: 3578:landing craft 3575: 3569: 3566: 3559: 3557: 3551: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3533: 3531: 3525: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3501: 3498: 3491: 3485: 3479: 3473: 3470: 3469:battlecruiser 3463: 3460: 3457: 3453: 3447: 3444: 3437: 3431: 3427: 3424: 3417: 3413: 3407: 3402: 3399: 3392: 3386: 3383: 3376: 3373: 3365: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3342:admiralty law 3338: 3335: 3328: 3324: 3315: 3314:square-rigged 3310: 3304: 3301: 3298:Also spelled 3295: 3292: 3285: 3278: 3277:square-rigged 3273: 3270: 3267:Also spelled 3264: 3261: 3254: 3248: 3240: 3234: 3226: 3220: 3214: 3211: 3204: 3198: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3177: 3171: 3162: 3159: 3152: 3146: 3142: 3136: 3133: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3111: 3105: 3102: 3101:barber hauler 3095: 3092: 3085: 3084: 3077: 3075: 3068: 3065: 3058: 3050: 3047: 3040: 3036: 3028: 3021: 3016: 3010: 3006:. Popular as 3005: 3001: 2997: 2991: 2988: 2981: 2978: 2971: 2970: 2962: 2959: 2952: 2943: 2935: 2931: 2925: 2921: 2913: 2909: 2901: 2898: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2880: 2872: 2867: 2862:Water forced 2861: 2852: 2846: 2840: 2835: 2831: 2828: 2820: 2815: 2809: 2803: 2797: 2790: 2785: 2778: 2777:square-rigged 2773: 2770:back and fill 2764: 2759: 2756: 2749: 2741: 2735: 2729: 2726:B & R rig 2723: 2713: 2712: 2708: 2706: 2705: 2701: 2699: 2698: 2694: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2678: 2677: 2673: 2671: 2670: 2666: 2664: 2663: 2659: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2643: 2642: 2638: 2636: 2635: 2631: 2629: 2628: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2617: 2615: 2614: 2610: 2608: 2607: 2603: 2601: 2600: 2596: 2594: 2593: 2589: 2587: 2586: 2582: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2573: 2572: 2568: 2566: 2565: 2561: 2559: 2558: 2554: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2545: 2544: 2540: 2538: 2537: 2533: 2531: 2530: 2526: 2524: 2523: 2519: 2517: 2516: 2511: 2510: 2504: 2502: 2496: 2494: 2488: 2485: 2478: 2474: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2457: 2450: 2440: 2417: 2409: 2403: 2395: 2389: 2381: 2372: 2367: 2365:dispatch boat 2361: 2358: 2352: 2344: 2342: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2315: 2313: 2307: 2299: 2296: 2288: 2282: 2276: 2263: 2256: 2250: 2245: 2238: 2233: 2227: 2219: 2215: 2207: 2206: 2199: 2191: 2183: 2179: 2174: 2165: 2160: 2152: 2150: 2144: 2136: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2120: 2114: 2105: 2101: 2098: 2091: 2090: 2083: 2075: 2073:commissioning 2068: 2063: 2059: 2056: 2049: 2045: 2037: 2035: 2027: 2019: 2010: 2005: 1996: 1991: 1985: 1977: 1971: 1968: 1967:apparent wind 1961: 1959:clinker-built 1954: 1948: 1943: 1934: 1929: 1921: 1915: 1909: 1903: 1895: 1891: 1888: 1882: 1879: 1871: 1865: 1860: 1851: 1845: 1840: 1832: 1831: 1824: 1819: 1816: 1809: 1808:apparent wind 1805: 1802: 1795: 1792: 1785: 1782: 1775: 1771: 1763: 1757: 1749: 1741: 1736:A horizontal 1735: 1727: 1723: 1714: 1709: 1703: 1697: 1691: 1688: 1682: 1674: 1668: 1665: 1659: 1651: 1643: 1637: 1631: 1625: 1617: 1614:anchor detail 1609: 1603: 1600: 1594: 1591:anchor chain 1586: 1580: 1575:secured to a 1574: 1568: 1560: 1552: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1511: 1505: 1500: 1494: 1489: 1486: 1479: 1473: 1470: 1463: 1460: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1438: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1410: 1409: 1401: 1393: 1384: 1379: 1371: 1363: 1357: 1354: 1348: 1340: 1336: 1333: 1326: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1302: 1296: 1293: 1286: 1280: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1254: 1250: 1243: 1237: 1231: 1228: 1222: 1214: 1205: 1197: 1191: 1183: 1177: 1168: 1163: 1155: 1149: 1143: 1137: 1128: 1123: 1116: 1110: 1104: 1099: 1096: 1090: 1087: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1050: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1030: 1025: 1022: 1015: 1012: 1006: 997: 992: 989: 983: 976: 973: 965: 956: 951: 942: 939: 935: 930: 922: 918: 914: 910: 907: 906:admiralty law 900: 899:admiralty law 896: 893: 889: 885: 881: 876: 871: 868: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 838: 832: 829: 821: 813: 809: 805: 802:Act of Pardon 792: 786: 783: 777: 774: 767: 764: 757: 753: 752: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 726: 719: 715: 707: 705: 698: 693: 687: 679: 673: 664: 660:of a ship by 659: 653: 645: 644: 637: 629: 626: 620: 616: 609: 603: 599: 595: 589: 583: 575: 569: 564: 556: 550: 544: 538: 529: 524: 516: 515: 513:back and fill 507: 506:weather sheet 502: 496: 489: 484: 477: 472: 465: 464:square-rigged 459: 454: 446: 442: 436: 426: 425: 421: 419: 418: 414: 412: 411: 407: 405: 404: 400: 398: 397: 393: 391: 390: 386: 384: 383: 379: 377: 376: 372: 370: 369: 365: 363: 362: 358: 356: 355: 351: 349: 348: 344: 342: 341: 337: 335: 334: 330: 328: 327: 323: 321: 320: 316: 314: 313: 309: 307: 306: 302: 300: 299: 295: 293: 292: 288: 286: 285: 281: 279: 278: 274: 272: 271: 267: 265: 264: 260: 258: 257: 253: 251: 250: 246: 244: 243: 239: 237: 236: 232: 230: 229: 224: 223: 217: 213: 211: 207: 206: 205: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 175: 173: 169: 165: 162:, from Greek 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 126: 123: 115: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: – 72: 68: 67:Find sources: 61: 57: 51: 50: 45:This article 43: 39: 34: 33: 30: 19: 30180:Shipbuilding 30123: 30105: 30098: 30091: 30084: 30079:Classic Boat 30077: 30072:Boating Life 30070: 30063: 30056: 30029: 30022: 30015: 30008: 30001: 29994: 29967: 29960: 29955:Coast Pilots 29953: 29946: 29939: 29880: 29841: 29784:Coast Pilots 29722: 29659: 29650: 29641: 29622: 29603: 29580: 29561: 29542: 29523: 29504: 29485: 29466: 29447: 29428: 29416: 29409:1848 edition 29391:. New York: 29388: 29369: 29350: 29331: 29315: 29307: 29296:. Retrieved 29292:Uksailmakers 29291: 29282: 29270: 29258: 29247:. Retrieved 29243: 29234: 29222: 29203: 29197: 29185: 29174:. Retrieved 29172:. 2014-06-22 29169: 29160: 29143: 29137: 29125: 29106: 29100: 29080: 29073: 29061: 29047: 29025:Stuckey 2000 29020: 28990: 28983: 28972:. Retrieved 28968: 28959: 28947: 28910: 28891: 28885: 28871: 28850: 28840: 28816: 28810: 28802:the original 28797: 28788: 28776: 28765: 28756: 28750: 28704:. Retrieved 28684: 28673:. Retrieved 28653: 28642:. Retrieved 28637: 28627: 28616:. Retrieved 28612: 28603: 28584: 28578: 28564:. New York: 28561: 28556: 28545:. Retrieved 28538:(electronic) 28533: 28526: 28507: 28501: 28490:. Retrieved 28484: 28478: 28459: 28453: 28430: 28424: 28415: 28406: 28395:. Retrieved 28391: 28381: 28369: 28364:, p. 8. 28362:Bennett 2005 28357: 28338: 28332: 28320: 28311: 28308:"corinthian" 28302: 28294: 28290: 28286: 28275:. Retrieved 28271: 28262: 28253: 28244: 28225: 28219: 28210: 28182: 28176: 28157: 28135:. Retrieved 28131: 28121: 28113:Phrasefinder 28112: 28102: 28091:. Retrieved 28087: 28057: 28033: 28027: 28018: 28012: 28003: 27997: 27941:. Retrieved 27937: 27931: 27924: 27913:. Retrieved 27911:. 2010-09-15 27908: 27899: 27873:Harland 1984 27868: 27861:Harland 1984 27856: 27775: 27768: 27763:, p. 2. 27756: 27745:. Retrieved 27733: 27727: 27718: 27709: 27687: 27669: 27639:Harland 1984 27634: 27622: 27611:. Retrieved 27607:the original 27597: 27586:. Retrieved 27581: 27572: 27560: 27549:. Retrieved 27545: 27491:. Retrieved 27478: 27467:. Retrieved 27462: 27453: 27442:. Retrieved 27437: 27428: 27403:. Retrieved 27372:. Retrieved 27366: 27347:, retrieved 27343:the original 27337: 27330: 27319:. Retrieved 27312:the original 27298: 27287:. Retrieved 27259:. Retrieved 27252:the original 27239: 27142:the original 27137: 26957:Harland 1984 26952: 26901: 26894: 26887: 26880: 26873: 26866: 26859: 26852: 26845: 26838: 26831: 26824: 26817: 26810: 26803: 26796: 26789: 26782: 26775: 26768: 26761: 26754: 26747: 26740: 26733: 26726: 26719: 26712: 26704: 26687: 26613:fore-and-aft 26525:fore-and-aft 26448: 26445: 26267:tons burthen 26239:loose-footed 26230:loose cannon 26220:, or in her 26106:anchor chain 26080:Long Forties 26005: 25976: 25972: 25950: 25931:cruise ships 25906:, excluding 25839: 25711:limber holes 25692:limber board 25568:close-hauled 25559:topping lift 25508: 25504: 25500: 25496: 25493: 25480: 25426: 25299: 25295: 25291: 25287: 25283: 25279: 25276: 25245: 25215: 25188:(pronounced 25160: 25157: 25116:fore-and-aft 25101: 25098: 24993: 24988:weather side 24985: 24974: 24971:leeward side 24970: 24967: 24952: 24948:weather helm 24783: 24780: 24765: 24764:is also the 24761: 24749:class leader 24748: 24745: 24729: 24689: 24671: 24657: 24654: 24592: 24588: 24585: 24546: 24519: 24508: 24505: 24477:of a vessel. 24371:tripod masts 24336: 24333: 24328:lattice mast 24317:A system of 24289:fore-and-aft 24280: 24277: 24262:by and large 24257: 24133: 24116: 24113: 24019:To attach a 23998: 23991: 23984: 23977: 23970: 23963: 23956: 23949: 23942: 23935: 23928: 23921: 23914: 23907: 23900: 23893: 23886: 23879: 23872: 23865: 23858: 23851: 23844: 23837: 23830: 23823: 23816: 23809: 23801: 23781: 23776: 23745:", with the 23721: 23465:rigged from 23331: 23311: 23308: 23272:keel draught 23256: 23199:kedge anchor 23198: 23195: 23136: 23129: 23122: 23115: 23108: 23101: 23094: 23087: 23080: 23073: 23066: 23059: 23052: 23045: 23038: 23031: 23024: 23017: 23010: 23003: 22996: 22989: 22982: 22975: 22968: 22961: 22954: 22947: 22939: 22919:a temporary 22864:Jonah's lift 22762: 22744: 22702:is called a 22655: 22610:pilot ladder 22596: 22593: 22397:jackass bark 22396: 22393: 22332: 22328: 22326: 22304: 22297: 22290: 22283: 22276: 22269: 22262: 22255: 22248: 22241: 22234: 22227: 22220: 22213: 22206: 22199: 22192: 22185: 22178: 22171: 22164: 22157: 22150: 22143: 22136: 22129: 22122: 22115: 22107: 22097:flush-decked 22055: 22052: 22026:iron topsail 21957: 21942: 21934: 21833: 21830: 21810: 21807: 21727: 21720: 21713: 21706: 21699: 21692: 21685: 21678: 21671: 21664: 21657: 21650: 21643: 21636: 21629: 21622: 21615: 21608: 21601: 21594: 21587: 21580: 21573: 21566: 21559: 21552: 21545: 21538: 21530: 21496: 21492: 21489: 21462: 21420: 21322: 21310: 21306: 21238: 21232:Deal boatmen 21107:and between 21078: 21024:athwartships 20998:fore-and-aft 20850:weather deck 20799:inspections. 20794:hogging line 20776: 20744:World War II 20731:World War I, 20715:Pennsylvania 20711:Philadelphia 20682:Hog Islander 20670: 20667:truss bridge 20608:fore-and-aft 20578: 20530:herring buss 20513: 20510: 20485:ship's wheel 20461: 20433: 20429: 20382: 20357: 20255:close-hauled 20221:and the fore 20131:charter boat 20052: 20032:anchor chain 20017: 20013: 20010: 19996:hauling wind 19972: 19934: 19931: 19927:harness cask 19897: 19878:harbour dues 19842:harbormaster 19819:harbour dues 19793: 19790: 19666:An enclosed 19546: 19543: 19527:shipbuilding 19504: 19497: 19490: 19483: 19476: 19469: 19462: 19455: 19448: 19441: 19434: 19427: 19420: 19413: 19406: 19399: 19392: 19385: 19378: 19371: 19364: 19357: 19350: 19343: 19336: 19329: 19322: 19315: 19307: 19288:wearing ship 19285: 19277: 19238: 19235: 19156: 19153: 19115:fore-and-aft 19106: 19102: 19099: 19071: 19056: 18956: 18878:paddle boxes 18864:wheel guards 18863: 18859: 18856: 18810: 18807: 18613: 18565:Arctic Ocean 18560:whaling ship 18552:Greenlandman 18531:great circle 18509: 18486:graving dock 18433: 18418: 18343: 18303:go-fast boat 18248: 18212: 18209: 18162: 18116: 18112: 18109: 18055: 18052: 18004: 17915: 17914:(from Dutch 17834: 17831: 17771: 17684:, typically 17663: 17643:and western 17604: 17544:fore-and-aft 17537:gaff topsail 17518:fore-and-aft 17503:fishing gaff 17444: 17437: 17430: 17423: 17416: 17409: 17402: 17395: 17388: 17381: 17374: 17367: 17360: 17353: 17346: 17339: 17332: 17325: 17318: 17311: 17304: 17297: 17290: 17283: 17276: 17269: 17262: 17255: 17247: 17162: 17158: 17154: 17151: 17107:against its 17064: 17056: 17054: 16996: 16992:close-hauled 16986: 16971:antiaircraft 16961:World War II 16840: 16834: 16828: 16822: 16773: 16730:forestaysail 16559:) A partial 16530:(pronounced 16489: 16466:of a vessel. 16454: 16450: 16447: 16429: 16345:foo-foo band 16334: 16302:fly by night 16279: 16275: 16272: 16243: 16237: 16231: 16205:flush decker 16149: 16125: 16075: 16071: 16067: 16044:of a vessel. 15965: 15961: 15915: 15897:are secured. 15840: 15834: 15813: 15803:rear admiral 15785: 15756: 15753: 15672:flag officer 15657:rear admiral 15620:flag officer 15586:signal flags 15583:A number of 15568: 15560: 15367: 15364: 15322: 15318: 15314: 15311: 15299:firefighting 15230: 15185:An enlarged 15181:fighting top 15164: 15025: 15022: 14980:and eastern 14950:favored side 14943:depth finder 14881: 14849:torpedo boat 14807:companionway 14789: 14743: 14739: 14735: 14731: 14728: 14675: 14653: 14516: 14512:mother ships 14504:factory ship 14486: 14479: 14472: 14465: 14458: 14451: 14444: 14437: 14430: 14423: 14416: 14409: 14402: 14395: 14388: 14381: 14374: 14367: 14360: 14353: 14346: 14339: 14332: 14325: 14318: 14311: 14304: 14297: 14289: 14258: 14255: 14117: 14114: 14092: 14089:Minas Geraes 14088: 14053: 14045: 13973: 13966: 13959: 13952: 13945: 13938: 13931: 13924: 13917: 13910: 13903: 13896: 13889: 13882: 13875: 13868: 13861: 13854: 13847: 13840: 13833: 13826: 13819: 13812: 13805: 13798: 13791: 13784: 13776: 13753: 13750: 13730: 13709: 13706: 13663: 13644: 13630: 13626:spanker mast 13489:flag officer 13429: 13398: 13395: 13335: 13332: 13252:downflooding 13225:Dover cliffs 13160: 13156: 13152: 13149: 13126:steam donkey 13054: 13051: 13034: 13025:weather vane 12986: 12982: 12979: 12958: 12954: 12950: 12930: 12926: 12922: 12918: 12878: 12875: 12810: 12806: 12802: 12794: 12791: 12765:displacement 12740: 12703:to a single 12647:lateen sails 12617:devil's claw 12594: 12591: 12587:devil to pay 12560: 12494:World War II 12475: 12463: 12459: 12455: 12451:torpedo boat 12308: 12304: 12298:decommission 12222: 12219: 12209:World War II 12164: 12161: 11970: 11954: 11938: 11787:(1939–1945). 11785:World War II 11775:minesweeping 11758:mine warfare 11642: 11635: 11628: 11621: 11614: 11607: 11600: 11593: 11586: 11579: 11572: 11565: 11558: 11551: 11544: 11537: 11530: 11523: 11516: 11509: 11502: 11495: 11488: 11481: 11474: 11467: 11460: 11453: 11445: 11380: 11307:forestaysail 11280: 11215: 11212: 11111:ocean liners 11110: 11106: 11027: 11024: 10999: 10984: 10980: 10926:is fastened. 10896: 10892: 10888: 10885: 10881:cranse iron 10872:crane vessel 10860:crab fishing 10827: 10794: 10791: 10713:country ship 10701:counterflood 10690: 10651:(1861–1865). 10615:sloop-of-war 10600: 10597: 10445: 10439: 10417: 10399: 10392: 10388: 10384: 10380: 10376: 10373: 10332: 10289:companionway 10274: 10270: 10267: 10233:World War II 10221:rear admiral 10218:but below a 10202: 10144: 10032:carvel-built 9921: 9918: 9870: 9869:Also simply 9867: 9862:coal trimmer 9817: 9806:club hauling 9763:close-hauled 9754:close aboard 9747:tuna clipper 9701:carvel-built 9698: 9681: 9673: 9533: 9524: 9517: 9514: 9499: 9498:Synonym for 9494:class leader 9488:out of class 9487: 9483: 9475: 9419:go-fast boat 9416: 9403:by means of 9354: 9349:Panama chock 9346: 9228:chasse-marée 9199: 9195: 9192: 9174:GPS receiver 9168:chartplotter 9133:charter ship 9132: 9129: 9065: 9062: 9051:whaling boat 8964: 8961: 8936:chain plates 8900:anchor chain 8881:chain locker 8870: 8865:baggywrinkle 8862: 8851:chafing gear 8837:centerline". 8757: 8753: 8750: 8740: 8696:weather helm 8621: 8617: 8614: 8490:To create a 8426: 8423: 8380: 8346: 8343: 8306: 8302: 8242: 8219: 8211: 8200:carvel-built 8125: 8122: 8082:making water 7988: 7984: 7981: 7948:heaving down 7947: 7944: 7927: 7906: 7903: 7881: 7877: 7874: 7861: 7857: 7764: 7748: 7717: 7664:capital ship 7619: 7616: 7528: 7524: 7521: 7487:s, allowing 7434: 7430: 7427: 7359:navigational 7327:lattice mast 7324: 7258: 7255: 7250:cable length 7242:cable length 7168: 7161: 7154: 7147: 7140: 7133: 7126: 7119: 7112: 7105: 7098: 7091: 7084: 7077: 7070: 7063: 7056: 7049: 7042: 7035: 7028: 7021: 7014: 7007: 7000: 6993: 6986: 6979: 6971: 6954:by the board 6947: 6943: 6939:by and large 6892: 6871:Lifted by a 6861:lobster pots 6831:skivvy waver 6830: 6795: 6792: 6723: 6718: 6715: 6658: 6654: 6651: 6615: 6611: 6608: 6603:bulk carrier 6469: 6451:Indian Ocean 6422: 6260: 6257: 6244: 6228:sloop-of-war 6161: 6086:ship breaker 6059: 6056: 6019:brass monkey 5847:bow thruster 5839: 5793: 5675: 5664: 5660: 5656: 5652: 5590: 5581:bosun's pipe 5567: 5549: 5545:bosun's call 5531: 5520: 5516: 5469: 5454: 5451: 5435:on main and 5423:(instead of 5405: 5402: 5391:topping lift 5378:boom gallows 5250: 5230:bonded jacky 5197: 5194: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5164: 5160: 5157: 5105: 5087: 5063:shipbuilding 4994: 4972: 4969: 4947: 4943: 4940:bosun's pipe 4939: 4935: 4932:bosun's call 4931: 4928: 4912: 4909: 4879:rowing boats 4824:of any size. 4772: 4749: 4745: 4736:navies, the 4734:Commonwealth 4713: 4710: 4661: 4521:anchor cable 4329:anchor cable 4309: 4211: 4207: 4204: 4162: 4064:Bermudan rig 4040: 3987: 3984: 3905:belaying pin 3891:belaying pin 3873: 3783: 3750: 3742: 3711: 3707: 3704: 3556:on the beach 3553: 3549: 3545: 3529: 3526: 3477:capital ship 3455: 3451: 3448: 3349:or a ship's 3321:barrack ship 3299: 3296: 3268: 3265: 3192: 3079: 3074:touch and go 3071: 2977:ballast tank 2965: 2911: 2879:baggywrinkle 2851:skysail-mast 2709: 2702: 2695: 2688: 2681: 2674: 2667: 2660: 2653: 2646: 2639: 2632: 2625: 2618: 2611: 2604: 2597: 2590: 2583: 2576: 2569: 2562: 2555: 2548: 2541: 2534: 2527: 2520: 2512: 2498: 2490: 2356: 2353: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2308: 2273:athwartships 2224:Atlantic bow 2201: 2146: 2122: 2088:great circle 2085: 2029: 1886: 1883: 1826: 1732:anchor winch 1720:anchor watch 1686: 1683: 1672:anchor chain 1663: 1662:Also simply 1660: 1648:anchor light 1644:of a vessel. 1599:anchor cable 1598: 1595: 1535: 1404: 1390:all standing 1376:all night in 1300: 1299:Also simply 1297: 1258: 1255: 1094: 1091: 1033: 966: 948:advance note 822: 797:Act of Grace 781: 778: 747: 739: 732:true bearing 731: 701: 642:close aboard 639: 624: 621: 561:abandon ship 510: 422: 415: 408: 401: 394: 387: 380: 373: 366: 359: 352: 345: 338: 331: 324: 317: 310: 303: 296: 289: 282: 275: 268: 261: 254: 247: 240: 233: 225: 209: 203: 176: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 135: 133: 118: 109: 99: 92: 85: 78: 66: 54:Please help 49:verification 46: 29: 29853:Periodicals 29826:Tide tables 29190:Steffy 1994 28915:Palmer 1975 28833:Steffy 1994 27832:Steffy 2013 27627:Palmer 1975 27232:Palmer 1975 26662:lying ahull 26552:Great Lakes 26369:crow's-nest 26217:crow's nest 26169:Great Lakes 26165:Great Lakes 26141:and with a 26121:Age of Sail 26044:sternsheets 25925:ocean liner 25913:cargo ships 25894:battle line 25877:Age of Sail 25851:line astern 25734:, to allow 25718:limber hole 25671:lightvessel 25593:light irons 25429:shore leave 25047:centerboard 24899:. A single 24526:laying down 24432:fitting-out 24385:ship's boat 24359:battleships 24354:dreadnought 24272:lateen sail 24140:land lubber 24124:Great Lakes 24109:lakeshoring 24103:Great Lakes 23427:able seaman 23383:) mounted ( 23287:keelhauling 22847:ship's boat 22780:The fourth 22776:jigger-mast 22447:mizzen mast 22347:jack (flag) 22092:flight deck 22062:Great Lakes 21847:in ordinary 21497:thunderboat 21311:goods barge 21130:operations. 20991:horn timber 20927:honey barge 20912:cruise ship 20871:A chunk of 20788:Age of Sail 20726:World War I 20698:Design 1024 20693:cargo ships 20689:Design 1022 20669:. See also 20464:flight deck 19935:harness tub 19805:harbor dues 19681:flight deck 19662:hangar deck 19654:handy billy 19618:hand bomber 19296:gypsy winch 19280:going about 19140:Bermuda rig 19041:to a heavy 19033:lateen sail 18639:green water 18588:brown water 18571:green water 18394:goosewinged 18332:going about 18319:goat locker 18249:Tug girting 18199:gillnetting 18185:ship's boat 18144:ghost fleet 17801:gammon iron 17550:gaff-rigged 16981:full and by 16853:fourth rate 16846:World War I 16460:Toward the 16227:World War I 16148:. See also 16118:or a large 15962:flight deck 15949:flight deck 15795:Age of Sail 15787:Naval fleet 15741:Great Lakes 15559:. See also 15524:fitting-out 15368:boiler room 15323:watertender 15195:armed with 15040:ferry glide 14674:. See also 14652:. See also 14259:in extremis 14134:engine room 14126:engine room 13764:Dutch built 13745:Dutch barge 13683:steerageway 13620:jigger mast 13603:barquentine 13590:driver-mast 13412:dreadnought 13381:dragon boat 13242:Great Lakes 13064:dolly winch 12953:, although 12811:timber ship 12745:debarcation 12672:ship's boat 12277:decks awash 12156:debarcation 11957:steerageway 11668:centerboard 11660:daggerboard 11406:cutting out 11352:ship's boat 11322:(D), and a 11239:cut and run 11207:cunt splice 11129:Age of Sail 11099:cruise ship 11083:crow's nest 10897:cranze iron 10828:CPO country 10810:CPO country 10738:extra ships 10647:during the 10460:Great Lakes 10434:and launch 10349:(a type of 10347:ferrocement 9949:To angle a 9779:clove hitch 9588:immigration 9571:watchkeeper 9558:clean slate 9394:chronometer 9290:cross-trees 9212:bow chasers 9196:chase piece 9066:switch tack 9058:change tack 8953:are bolted. 8802:daggerboard 8758:centreplate 8754:centerplate 8743:centerboard 8722:centreboard 8706:centerboard 8568:spirketting 8524:chronometer 8358:'s mate to 8053:Age of Sail 7976:cargo liner 7851:car carrier 7749:capstan bar 7680:battleships 7672:Age of Sail 7539:canoe stern 7484:centreboard 7452:Great Lakes 7395:Age of Sail 7224:motor yacht 6815:bunt-gasket 6787:bunker fuel 6655:boot ensign 6647:bull ensign 6571:bulbous bow 6483:brown water 6245:ship sloops 6169:bridge wing 6094:ship's boat 5713:to hold it 5667:(singular). 5605:bottlescrew 5406:booms'l rig 5352:boom crutch 5275:booby hatch 5215:bomb vessel 5152:bomb vessel 5101:boiler room 4894:boatsteerer 4887:motor boats 4854:boat keeper 4714:blue-jacket 4683:green water 4648:yacht clubs 4614:Blue Ensign 4541:steamships. 4105:Bermuda rig 4058:Bermuda rig 4002:battleships 3970:below decks 3941:ship's bell 3921:ship's bell 3869:quarterdeck 3714:. See also 3552:. See also 3516:Age of Sail 3430:cargo hatch 3390:crow's nest 3291:barquentine 3252:barquentine 3132:barca-longa 3026:brigantines 2493:stern drive 2188:astern gear 2161:Toward the 1930:Toward the 1907:anchor rode 1758:Said of an 1695:anchor rode 1656:anchor rode 1622:anchor home 1565:anchor buoy 1549:anchor ball 1509:flight deck 1339:multihulled 1323:air draught 1312:flight deck 1284:day beacons 1278:fog signals 1269:lighthouses 1229:to the sea. 1095:sterncastle 1086:aftercastle 810:. See also 746:. See also 720:commander). 670:above board 615:able seaman 525:Toward the 30144:Categories 30100:WoodenBoat 29975:Light List 29672:See also: 29314:, p. 29312:March 1972 29298:2018-08-11 29249:2022-03-22 29176:2022-04-19 29066:Mayne 2000 28974:2020-08-10 28952:Mayne 2000 28706:2019-11-17 28675:2019-11-17 28644:2021-02-18 28618:2021-02-18 28613:Deckskills 28547:2014-03-10 28492:2019-09-03 28397:2020-05-21 28277:2011-06-24 28137:2022-04-19 28093:2022-03-22 27943:2018-04-06 27915:2019-12-02 27892:Mayne 2000 27849:March 1972 27747:2019-04-17 27613:2014-02-19 27588:2019-10-28 27551:2019-12-02 27493:2015-02-15 27469:2023-06-07 27444:2015-07-19 27405:2014-02-19 27374:2014-01-23 27349:2016-10-17 27321:2014-02-23 27289:2014-02-15 27261:2014-02-19 26945:References 26903:References 26460:and not a 26449:paddy boat 26441:luff barge 26334:The lower 26301:lower deck 26037:loggerhead 25975:. Compare 25843:fine lines 25817:hull lines 25772:and first 25679:lighthouse 25638:lightering 25501:lifejacket 25462:interloper 25390:) to suit. 25300:Length BPP 25169:come about 25125:edge of a 25119:sail, the 24973:or simply 24887:, and two 24881:, several 24658:slime line 24618:lazy jacks 24401:'s launch. 24201:lang's lay 24086:mothballed 24000:References 23667:knighthead 23564:A type of 23520:centerline 23494:centerline 23487:king plank 23298:of a ship. 23267:keel draft 23259:bilge keel 23165:native to 23159:A type of 23138:References 22844:A type of 22840:jolly boat 22454:jack dusty 22435:topgallant 22365:yacht club 22306:References 21998:interloper 21962:sterndrive 21937:sterndrive 21890:centerline 21803:in ballast 21762:icebreaker 21729:References 21484:hydroplane 21380:hull speed 21154:hotel load 20987:is bolted. 20844:orlop deck 20707:Hog Island 20494:wheelhouse 20403:heaving to 20352:heave down 20228:head-stays 20164:of a ship. 20155:figurehead 20040:hawsepiper 19893:hard-a-lee 19640:handsomely 19506:References 19107:gunter lug 19094:gunter rig 19010:gundecking 18987:broadsides 18917:guard ship 18845:slave ship 18811:ground way 18793:, or runs 18645:blue water 18594:blue water 18192:gillnetter 17760:brigantine 17645:Baltic Sea 17446:References 16977:" in 1975. 16931:cargo ship 16889:, several 16860:Royal Navy 16823:Bainbridge 16817:destroyers 16805:four piper 16607:of a ship. 16525:forecastle 16504:fore horse 16476:A sailing 16213:flush deck 16177:flush deck 15926:To coil a 15799:Royal Navy 15579:flag hoist 15571:sterndrive 15536:sea trials 15433:first mate 15425:deck hands 15416:forecastle 15395:lieutenant 15378:first-rate 15270:fine lines 15216:figurehead 15049:ferry slip 14935:fathometer 14488:References 14273:eye splice 14225:extra ship 14208:evaporator 14173:A type of 14093:en echelon 14078:en echelon 13975:References 13666:sea anchor 13594:The fifth 13555:in a long 13458:To string 13420:battleship 13417:A type of 13347:below the 13133:dorade box 12886:transports 12631:turnbuckle 12603:devil seam 12580:stanchions 12567:devil seam 12346:depot ship 12316:degaussing 12215:deck hand 12098:death roll 12002:turnbuckle 11909:dead horse 11901:dead ahead 11894:night boat 11841:day beacon 11644:References 11438:of a ship. 11325:flying jib 11279:A typical 11246:make ready 11216:cut splice 11193:Cunningham 11136:battleship 11075:topgallant 11061:crosstrees 11052:Cross the 10945:Crazy Ivan 10930:crash boat 10866:crane ship 10665:above the 10634:cottonclad 10529:corinthian 10458:Unpowered 10310:complement 10275:voice tube 10255:Sea Scouts 10138:commission 10092:come about 10027:Baltic Sea 9636:clew-lines 9456:Union Flag 9445:Red Ensign 9160:charthouse 9153:extra ship 9071:To change 9037:Portuguese 9023:water taxi 8957:chain-wale 8950:back-stays 8914:chain-shot 8825:centreline 8811:centerline 8766:centerline 8493:watertight 8475:cat's paws 8400:cat-rigged 8379:. Compare 8324:cat-rigged 8159:carry away 8040:cargo ship 8000:cargo ship 7965:below the 7915:lateen rig 7882:rail barge 7606:malingerer 7527:or simply 7443:canal boat 7385:canal boat 7356:A type of 7217:A type of 7170:References 6724:1. A 6624:bulk cargo 6593:bulk cargo 6524:The chief 6295:brightwork 6252:brigantine 6225:A type of 6220:brig sloop 6177:pilothouse 6162:the bridge 6146:breastrope 6121:forecastle 6101:breakwater 6031:Morse code 6017:off. See 5932:brace abox 5885:boy seaman 5840:bows under 5828:bows under 5753:gillnetter 5671:bow chaser 5623:cargo ship 5501:along the 5285:on a ship. 5173:bomb ketch 5008:boatwright 4746:Bluejacket 4730:Royal Navy 4718:1. A 4706:bluejacket 4669:blue water 4655:Blue Peter 4627:Royal Navy 4535:black gang 4513:bitter end 4498:bitt heads 4386:Bimini top 4364:figurehead 4357:billethead 4293:bilge keel 4238:, and the 4165:devil seam 4137:best bower 3988:armor belt 3979:belt armor 3952:A type of 3876:hawsepiper 3863:forecastle 3700:bear down 3650:beam reach 3497:battleship 3483:battleship 3361:, illegal 3300:barkentine 3245:barkentine 3210:barge slip 3168:bare poles 3145:Royal Navy 2968:in ballast 2845:royal-mast 2711:References 2501:sail drive 2477:true north 2400:axial fire 2362:A kind of 2337:. Compare 2331:vasthouden 2261:forecastle 2255:seakeeping 2157:astarboard 2125:a vessel). 2048:small arms 2033:belt armor 2024:armor belt 1894:submarines 1781:anemometer 1774:Royal Navy 1713:slack tide 1538:sea anchor 1121:forecastle 1109:mizzenmast 882:(UK), the 880:Royal Navy 850:, and the 844:Royal Navy 787:A ship or 736:true north 694:above the 497:vessel, a 424:References 174:: "ship". 152:navigation 148:seamanship 82:newspapers 30050:Magazines 29275:Carr 1951 29263:Carr 1951 29040:Carr 1951 29013:Carr 1951 28570:Microsoft 27795:cite book 27335:"Abeam", 26585:lug sails 26563:schooners 26463:swim-head 26401:yearbook. 26390:lucky bag 26175:longliner 26155:whaleboat 26099:long stay 26087:North Sea 26049:whaleboat 25665:lightship 25408:privateer 25364:and main 25355:waterline 25326:sternpost 25308:waterline 25248:weatherly 25161:hard alee 25146:gaff vang 25140:mainsheet 25134:boom vang 25128:spinnaker 25005:lee shore 24884:buntlines 24878:clewlines 24818:soundings 24776:leadline 24768:name ship 24762:lead ship 24740:lead ship 24650:lazy line 24624:lazyjacks 24593:lazaretto 24589:lazarette 24574:demurrage 24547:laid down 24520:laying to 24507:See also 24410:; e.g. a 24395:; e.g. a 24393:motorboat 24339:cage mast 24281:Latin-rig 24246:starboard 24184:langridge 24129:schooners 24056:overboard 23742:beam ends 23735:knockdown 23654:pushboats 23625:spinnaker 23611:propeller 23536:hog frame 23514:stanchion 23501:king post 23346:kentledge 23174:K BO Line 22708:or genny. 22620:found on 22528:jackstay 22507:jackstaff 22352:jackstaff 22040:iron wind 22018:Iron Mike 21924:propeller 21872:in way of 21745:ice class 21474:hydrofoil 21465:hull-down 21390:hull-down 21093:latitudes 21046:headsails 21040:mainsheet 21035:traveller 20886:home port 20873:sandstone 20866:holystone 20772:amidships 20673:king post 20639:hog frame 20593:Harmonic 20546:backstays 20514:steersman 20368:heave ho! 20360:careening 20324:headstick 20211:head-sail 20178:bolt rope 20168:head rope 20148:head rail 20124:head boat 20014:hawsehole 20005:hawsepipe 19919:harden up 19911:harden in 19589:messdecks 19531:elevation 19118:sail set 18898:main deck 18872:steamship 18838:Guineaman 18803:groundway 18783:grounding 18544:starboard 18505:graybeard 18448:grapeshot 18373:gooseneck 18275:barometer 18130:Nusantara 18039:spinnaker 17958:gate ship 17916:gaarboard 17827:gangplank 17641:North Sea 17569:gaff vang 17521:sail set 17495:halliards 17214:or lower 16956:destroyer 16923:freighter 16915:waterline 16901:freeboard 16896:planking. 16761:barnacles 16717:mastheads 16686:or other 16381:footloose 16320:propeller 16262:entrance. 16222:destroyer 16182:An upper 16145:shipwreck 16121:destroyer 16034:floorhead 15882:when the 15757:broadhorn 15701:fake down 15653:commodore 15635:commodore 15550:propeller 15359:fire room 15348:fire ship 15319:boilerman 15252:starboard 15103:fife rail 15088:in place. 15026:ferryboat 14886:crew boat 14816:entrance. 14777:poop deck 14744:head down 14736:bear away 14732:bear down 14664:fake down 14656:fake down 14604:fairwater 13698:platform. 13557:drift net 13350:waterline 13280:, if she 13233:downbound 13120:donkeyman 13037:tell-tale 12997:dog watch 12987:hatch dog 12861:squadron. 12846:ditty bag 12803:raft ship 12731:disembark 12625:hawsepipe 12528:destroyer 12499:destroyer 12464:small boy 12438:destroyer 12326:demurrage 12257:deckhouse 12204:submarine 12106:broaching 12090:sternpost 12023:deadlight 11965:dead wake 11949:dead slow 11856:day-blink 11823:lifeboats 11780:flotillas 11362:cutters, 11342:headsails 11310:) (B), a 11185:poop deck 11140:destroyer 11028:crossjack 11020:cro'jack 10973:crew boat 10795:cockswain 10668:waterline 10547:corrector 10333:comprises 10175:commodore 9993:cofferdam 9988:controls. 9898:steamship 9847:coal hulk 9734:schooners 9630:clewlines 9502:lead ship 9478:ice class 9401:longitude 9262:schooners 9187:chase gun 8903:when the 8873:puddening 8747:on a boat 8636:sail plan 8574:quickwork 8437:catharpin 8419:catenary 8368:catamaran 8268:submarine 8150:carronade 8098:tall ship 8047:carpenter 7968:waterline 7939:careening 7907:caravelle 7869:car float 7799:commander 7780:commodore 7776:commander 7631:Cape Horn 7620:graybeard 7318:cage mast 7202:cabin boy 6961:overboard 6867:buoyed up 6585:waterline 6548:shipworms 6474:gangplank 6459:longitude 6412:barbettes 6403:waterline 6395:broadside 6380:broadhorn 6370:North Sea 6350:starboard 6336:submarine 6327:pitchpole 6212:stowaways 6108:anchorage 6038:breachway 5977:brail net 5971:buntlines 5966:clewlines 5939:foreyards 5904:ships, a 5857:bow visor 5760:from her 5746:bowpicker 5680:chase gun 5536:boatswain 5521:bore away 5504:waterline 5446:boom vang 5426:spritsail 5177:bomb ship 5132:bolt rope 5110:fire room 5083:boilerman 5067:elevation 5065:, an end 5057:body plan 4956:boatswain 4904:boatswain 4885:or small 4872:boathouse 4838:boat hook 4821:submarine 4740:, or the 4604:blockship 4593:A single 4447:bird farm 4282:grounding 4208:billander 4026:waterline 3948:bell buoy 3928:bell rope 3708:bear away 3684:beam wind 3641:beam ends 3583:waterline 3550:the beach 3546:the beach 3530:the beach 3382:barrelman 3372:barometer 3364:scuttling 3359:desertion 3347:shipowner 3224:car float 3091:bar pilot 3082:grounding 3020:schooners 2912:clear air 2871:propeller 2858:back wash 2783:broadside 2407:broadside 2327:hou' vast 2317:research. 2293:auxiliary 2228:A raised 2164:starboard 2002:archboard 1953:sternpost 1864:waterline 1746:anchorage 1638:, at the 1629:hawsepipe 1457:amidships 1451:catamaran 1435:alongside 1407:collision 1403:Contrast 1368:all hands 1318:air draft 1226:broadside 1153:amidships 1134:afterdeck 1127:poop deck 1047:afterbrow 867:admiralty 854:. In the 808:privateer 697:waterline 598:starboard 574:lifeboats 545:than the 112:June 2023 30117:See also 30107:Yachting 29874:See also 29427:(2016). 28697:Archived 28666:Archived 28534:Doldrums 28435:ABC-Clio 28055:(1867). 27414:cite web 26912:See also 26896:See also 26683:lying to 26648:foremast 26605:lug sail 26597:topsails 26513:windward 26480:and the 26357:masthead 26343:mainsail 26246:mainsail 26188:longship 26114:longboat 25864:flagship 25658:grounded 25574:point up 25544:liferaft 25524:lifeboat 25497:lifebuoy 25488:lifebelt 25481:lying to 25373:bowsprit 25329:or main 25317:or main 25241:lee side 25218:windward 25087:leeboard 25073:leeboard 25067:mainmast 25035:lee side 25027:leeboard 25019:grounded 25013:windward 24996:windward 24963:lee side 24928:lee helm 24908:Slacking 24811:leadsman 24710:sounding 24581:lazaret 24568:despatch 24542:shipyard 24511:heave to 24445:lifeboat 24226:larboard 24215:A light 24178:langrage 24168:landsman 24159:landmark 24148:landfall 24093:lakeboat 24034:jackstay 23993:See also 23686:bowsprit 23480:gudgeons 23447:mainsail 23353:pig iron 23131:See also 22908:jury rig 22825:caulking 22733:bowsprit 22699:mainmast 22693:bowsprit 22690:or to a 22675:headsail 22618:ratlines 22487:jackstay 22473:jackline 22463:jack tar 22411:foremast 22331:or just 22329:jack tar 22299:See also 22069:ironclad 22048:ironboat 22033:schooner 21826:in irons 21722:See also 21516:buoyancy 21354:launched 21325:hoveller 21317:hufflers 21293:bowsprit 21287:mainsail 21256:helmsman 21220:hoveller 21210:mainsail 21204:headsail 21095:between 21052:staysail 20962:hornpipe 20614:garboard 20595:pitching 20505:helmsman 20377:heave to 20318:staysail 20279:headsail 20249:helmsman 20235:bowsprit 20218:bowsprit 20203:head sea 20097:stemhead 20091:beakhead 20085:masthead 19960:hatchway 19945:hardtack 19711:forestay 19705:headsail 19583:deckhead 19547:halliard 19499:See also 19241:. (both 19159:. (both 19019:gundalow 18967:gun deck 18943:flagship 18830:A small 18681:helmsman 18652:gridiron 18408:mainsail 18366:gundalow 18261:give-way 18213:jin-pole 18205:gin-pole 18096:mainmast 18087:A large 18058:. (both 18019:gennaker 17898:garboard 17890:garbling 17871:masthead 17858:gantline 17814:bowsprit 17716:warships 17710:foremast 17704:mainmast 17627:gun deck 17619:galleass 17510:gaff rig 17467:gaff rig 17439:See also 17183:corsairs 16829:Paulding 16787:oilskins 16737:forestay 16697:forestay 16674:foremast 16660:foresail 16639:forepeak 16632:foremast 16611:forehold 16596:forefoot 16579:that is 16569:foredeck 16517:foresail 16410:footrope 16395:footboat 16232:Caldwell 16109:flotilla 16076:squadron 16068:flotilla 16063:squadron 16049:flotilla 15911:blockade 15879:deadeyes 15870:windlass 15748:flatboat 15735:flatback 15664:flagship 15648:captains 15531:launched 15516:schooner 15511:staysail 15491:mainsail 15485:headsail 15292:fireboat 15145:lug sail 15123:halyards 14992:fend off 14927:sounding 14920:fathomer 14913:sounding 14904:sounding 14858:warship. 14740:bear off 14724:fall off 14561:fairlead 14481:See also 14251:extremis 14118:chadburn 14071:windward 14048:sounding 13997:yardarms 13968:See also 13675:drudging 13614:schooner 13532:taffrail 13526:masthead 13520:stemhead 13477:taffrail 13471:masthead 13465:stemhead 13312:drabbler 13297:downhaul 13271:porthole 13100:bowsprit 13071:windlass 13046:doldrums 13030:helmsman 13023:A small 13011:doghouse 13002:A short 12983:door dog 12959:shipyard 12955:dockyard 12951:shipyard 12944:dockyard 12904:squadron 12898:division 12892:flotilla 12855:division 12655:diamonds 12609:careened 12553:A naval 12534:flotilla 12525:A large 12512:frigates 12505:corvette 12404:despatch 12241:deckhead 12196:deck gun 12148:capsizes 12136:mainsail 12112:windward 12082:deadwood 12050:deadrise 12009:deadhead 11933:dead run 11884:day boat 11870:dayboard 11849:dayboard 11751:danlayer 11692:dan-buoy 11637:See also 11428:cutwater 11370:cutters. 11313:bowsprit 11301:foresail 11298:(A) and 11295:mainsail 11225:cuntline 11176:A small 11162:crutches 11091:masthead 11069:topmasts 10923:headsail 10911:forestay 10905:bowsprit 10847:staysail 10841:leeboard 10817:wardroom 10803:helmsman 10786:coxswain 10761:cro'jack 10741:", and " 10601:corvetto 10592:corvette 10465:schooner 10413:helmsman 10327:comprise 10257:program. 10203:de facto 10192:squadron 10164:masthead 9945:cockbill 9892:Loading 9799:foresail 9721:clipper 9551:pratique 9484:in class 9369:Rigging 9284:masthead 9237:Brittany 9042:cabotage 8944:deadeyes 8894:bulkhead 8796:dinghies 8690:lee helm 8383:trimaran 8327:boat or 8238:caulking 8173:carry on 8110:mutinous 8102:bulkhead 8033:cargoman 7995:century. 7922:cardinal 7822:dockyard 7734:A large 7720:turtling 7650:backstay 7643:cap-stay 7529:canister 7525:langrage 7503:canaller 7461:schooner 7378:nun buoy 7307:railways 7303:aviation 7295:cabotage 7290:on deck. 7163:See also 6905:long ton 6838:buntline 6751:backstay 6733:bowsprit 6669:bullseye 6632:bulkhead 6563:skipjack 6535:bug shoe 6387:flatboat 6304:bring to 6287:mainmast 6275:foremast 6140:zip line 6136:lifebuoy 5919:trimming 5866:bow wave 5821:forestay 5801:bowsprit 5710:foresail 5653:port bow 5633:bottomry 5515:(As in, 5491:boot-top 5282:hatchway 5245:bow wave 5198:bombarde 5169:bombarde 5050:forestay 5044:bowsprit 4978:falling. 4802:windward 4505:windlass 4440:binnacle 4426:helmsman 4406:binnacle 4241:foremast 4235:mainsail 4224:mainmast 4199:bilander 4111:headsail 4071:mainsail 4014:cruisers 3857:foremast 3834:usually 3816:becalmed 3717:fall off 3712:bear off 3676:beam sea 3624:bowsprit 3607:beakhead 3565:beaching 3334:barratry 3327:barracks 3127:century. 3123:century. 3117:barbette 2906:bail out 2827:backstay 2816:and the 2739:forestay 2733:backstay 2704:See also 2414:aye, aye 2341:Ya basta 2123:on board 2107:vessels. 2016:armament 1569:A small 1474:A naval 1398:allision 1238:held to 1144:that is 996:underway 934:underway 742:, using 718:flotilla 704:topsides 539:Farther 500:headsail 482:heave to 417:See also 164:nautikos 160:nauticus 156:nautical 144:shipping 29325:Sources 26670:dousing 26636:tacking 26505:luffing 26490:luff up 26414:forward 26375:shrouds 26340:on the 26223:rigging 26197:lookout 26092:fathoms 26064:lolling 26028:lofting 25973:listing 25968:heeling 25908:ferries 25888:warship 25805:halyard 25800:topsail 25789:cordage 25775:futtock 25763:keelson 25757:ceiling 25705:keelson 25699:ceiling 25661:vessel. 25616:lighter 25600:shrouds 25448:charter 25421:liberty 25235:leeward 25183:leeward 25153:lee-oh 25122:leeward 24977:leeward 24936:leeward 24914:hauling 24896:halyard 24866:belayed 24821:with a 24631:cordage 24554:laytime 24493:lay day 24426:slipway 24423:down a 24210:lanyard 24080:reserve 24073:laid up 23791:belayed 23695:bollard 23677:in the 23582:a ship. 23579:scuttle 23567:seacock 23545:derrick 23474:quarter 23405:killick 23386:stepped 23358:ballast 23303:keelson 23251:ballast 23215:kedging 23182:transom 22925:and/or 22916:rigging 22832:jollies 22807:clinker 22767:gybe-oh 22758:jibe-ho 22720:jibboom 22712:jib top 22658:flotsam 22634:topmast 22429:topsail 22355:at the 22056:oreboat 21987:inshore 21980:halyard 21880:inboard 21865:drydock 21819:ballast 21783:capsize 21510:planing 21432:hull-up 21423:hull-up 21241:huffler 21227:salvage 21190:. In a 21187:leeward 21175:backing 21167:hove to 21070:rigging 21010:counter 20947:topmast 20945:to the 20942:topsail 20857:holiday 20779:sagging 20752:hogging 20662:hogging 20617:planks. 20552:leeward 20448:on the 20432:or the 20387:hove to 20337:topsail 20269:heading 20193:to the 20158:to the 20112:latrine 19872:harbour 19779:harbour 19748:harbour 19702:of the 19633:shrouds 19575:hammock 19558:with a 19538:halyard 19155:Rarely 19148:gunwale 19085:gunport 19059:gondola 19038:brailed 18996:frigate 18949:admiral 18946:of the 18934:warship 18884:forward 18832:iceberg 18826:growler 18796:aground 18750:grommet 18722:grogram 18674:griping 18670:(rope). 18498:drydock 18493:caisson 18470:rigging 18459:shotgun 18421:running 18355:gondola 18254:tugboat 18244:capsize 18235:anchors 17992:geedunk 17985:rigging 17951:topsail 17883:rigging 17851:bulwark 17844:gangway 17817:to the 17767:galliot 17754:gunboat 17701:on the 17666:galleon 17652:galleon 17224:futtock 17217:shrouds 17163:galliot 17136:furring 17123:furnace 17045:funnel 16939:frigate 16892:futtock 16841:Clemson 16820:of the 16795:founder 16780:foulies 16702:A long 16692:vessel. 16582:forward 16455:for'ard 16451:forward 16385:If the 16294:galleon 16244:Clemson 16225:of the 16137:flotsam 16115:cruiser 16027:keelson 16021:futtock 15922:flemish 15885:shrouds 15864:capstan 15855:hauling 15766:flattop 15725:gunwale 15629:admiral 15497:luffing 15472:torpedo 15413:on the 15306:fireman 15283:or the 15246:lookout 15197:muskets 15193:snipers 15159:frigate 15111:pinrail 15093:Fiddley 15068:tacking 14978:Red Sea 14959:felucca 14855:inshore 14843:warship 14827:aground 14792:dunnage 14784:fardage 14764:fantail 14757:leeward 14687:falkuša 14624:fairway 14587:fairing 14280:splices 14064:embayed 13990:earings 13733:fardage 13725:dunnage 13718:aground 13692:drydock 13639:drogher 13553:herring 13546:drifter 13483:ensigns 13443:dredger 13391:draught 13373:dredger 13364:trawler 13357:dragger 13336:draught 13085:dolphin 13019:dogvane 12821:disrate 12797:drogher 12706:bollard 12651:vessel. 12460:tin can 12412:laytime 12376:derrick 12368:keelson 12334:laytime 12290:listing 12253:planks. 12127:of the 11982:deadeye 11941:running 11927:US Navy 11763:trawler 11680:beating 11674:leeward 11376:warship 11360:pilots' 11316:(C), a 11232:chafing 11155:voyages 11125:torpedo 11118:cruiser 11054:equator 11042:spanker 11006:cringle 11000:crewing 10917:bobstay 10854:crabber 10850:sheets. 10680:transom 10655:counter 10625:cotchel 10609:frigate 10566:St-Malo 10556:corsair 10539:yachter 10535:amateur 10498:bearing 10476:steamer 10453:consort 10436:torpedo 10215:captain 10198:admiral 10186:captain 10169:warship 10159:pennant 10121:come to 10056:collier 9965:cockpit 9914:coaster 9905:coaming 9887:coaling 9871:trimmer 9813:anchors 9793:bollard 9771:Beating 9739:barques 9710:clipper 9676:clinker 9654:topsail 9584:customs 9562:At the 9428:citadel 9336:bulwark 9251:dundees 9246:luggers 9116:charrua 9080:heading 9029:gondola 9017:shallop 9009:chalupa 8995:shrouds 8979:shrouds 8965:channel 8922:rigging 8858:chafing 8842:chafing 8769:in the 8542:ceiling 8520:sextant 8459:cathead 8445:shrouds 8392:catboat 8347:the cat 8330:catboat 8303:fishing 8298:cathead 8295:to the 8214:clinker 8135:carrier 8117:carrack 8026:tankers 7956:beached 7930:bearing 7898:caravel 7830:captain 7817:captain 7761:Captain 7755:captain 7743:anchors 7729:capstan 7699:capsize 7564:transom 7535:effect. 7454:and in 7412:towboat 7279:caboose 7269:⁄ 7219:powered 6897:tonnage 6882:burthen 6796:bunkers 6761:topsail 6719:boomkin 6710:bumpkin 6700:bumboat 6683:bulwark 6678:bulward 6445:to the 6374:fathoms 6321:capsize 6284:on the 6272:on the 6134:A ring 6069:breaker 5991:brailer 5794:bows on 5788:bows on 5779:bow sea 5758:gillnet 5722:tacking 5690:bowline 5517:bore up 5474:bumpkin 5465:boomkin 5398:boomie 5371:hoisted 5368:is not 5190:bombard 5184:mortars 5165:bombard 5142:bollard 5092:fireman 5036:bobstay 5028:topsail 4865:sextant 4728:of the 4582:sheaves 4562:sheaves 4545:blinker 4491:hawsers 4414:compass 4247:topsail 4144:anchors 4083:halyard 3837:spliced 3786:tacking 3772:beat to 3736:bearing 3727:bear up 3672:vessel. 3573:aground 3489:cruiser 3435:battens 3202:admiral 3197:s barge 3193:Admiral 2995:clipper 2958:ballast 2886:shrouds 2834:topmast 2819:spanker 2795:hove-to 2789:topsail 2472:bearing 2467:azimuth 2268:athwart 2249:warship 2134:aground 1995:seaward 1823:torpedo 1739:capstan 1493:warship 1422:rigging 1383:watches 1361:leeward 1341:vessel. 1308:warship 1301:carrier 1251:(ATON) 1241:leeward 1207:ahoo!". 1174:aground 1115:transom 1066:midship 1054:gangway 987:aground 919:of the 856:US Navy 837:admiral 750:bearing 663:tacking 584:On the 488:tacking 166:, from 96:scholar 29629: 29610: 29587: 29568: 29549: 29530: 29511: 29492: 29473: 29454: 29435: 29399: 29376: 29357: 29338: 29316:passim 29210: 29151: 29113: 29088: 28898: 28591: 28514: 28466: 28441: 28345: 28268:"CBDR" 28232: 28164: 27932:Scoter 27808: 27783: 27459:"ahoo" 26692:lie to 26654:mizzen 26577:lugger 26557:barges 26337:brails 26330:lowers 26283:batten 26260:lorcha 26138:dinghy 26132:cutter 26126:thwart 25987:lizard 25795:mizzen 25751:strake 25586:header 25580:course 25517:afloat 25507:, and 25469:lie to 25414:piracy 25387:hauled 25263:voyage 25227:leeway 25094:leech 25053:dinghy 25041:leeway 24942:rudder 24890:braces 24875:, two 24872:sheets 24832:league 24795:; the 24531:Laying 24501:lay to 24474:course 24451:dinghy 24378:launch 24063:, and 24061:seabed 24041:ladder 23726:header 23674:rabbet 23645:frames 23468:rudder 23453:mizzen 23421:seaman 23412:anchor 23398:rudder 23380:mizzen 23327:kellet 23312:kelson 23245:leeway 23207:anchor 22900:batten 22871:Jonah, 22813:strake 22801:timber 22796:faying 22790:joggle 22649:jetsam 22604:ladder 22535:batten 22371:ensign 22339:sailor 22086:of an 22078:island 21789:idlers 21455:, and 21446:funnel 21407:, and 21398:funnel 21343:afloat 21276:cutter 21262:course 21134:hounds 21079:horsed 20978:chocks 20479:tiller 20242:header 20108:toilet 20100:, etc. 20064:hawser 19902:lee-oh 19764:harbor 19686:hangar 19672:on an 19596:hamper 19157:gunnel 18981:cannon 18852:guards 18779:holds. 18776:anchor 18769:ground 18735:groggy 18688:gripie 18455:cannon 18399:(of a 18125:galley 18036:and a 17944:gasket 17905:strake 17736:galley 17723:galley 17687:lateen 17633:galley 17490:throat 17177:lateen 17129:Boiler 17051:funnel 16838:, and 16835:Wickes 16402:dinghy 16238:Wickes 16169:anchor 16152:jetsam 16093:yachts 15997:timber 15894:barges 15612:ensign 15556:rudder 15464:anchor 15410:cables 15354:ships. 15340:seaman 15315:stoker 15201:rifles 15007:fender 14973:lateen 14896:fathom 14717:tackle 14700:Komiža 14695:lateen 14150:(flag) 14144:ensign 13754:schuyt 13656:drogue 13578:mizzen 13571:driver 13319:bonnet 13183:thwart 13077:brails 13033:. See 13007:times. 12965:dodger 12839:ensign 12700:hawser 12664:dinghy 12174:debunk 11990:shroud 11808:anchor 11720:mizzen 11381:cutter 11283:cutter 11269:cutter 10889:crance 10778:bridge 10751:course 10686:heeled 10674:rudder 10641:cotton 10584:dinghy 10520:convoy 10303:cabins 10083:comber 9985:rudder 9684:carvel 9607:clench 9568:, the 9443:civil 9436:pirate 9372:blocks 9342:cleats 9268:cheeks 9260:, and 9242:masted 9207:cannon 9200:chaser 9108:galley 9074:course 8987:chains 8906:anchor 8861:. 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