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309:, at this time. It was usually said to have been published in Nashville, but the Allen brothers' journals suggest that the early issues at least were printed in Smithland. George Allen's journal of January 25, 1846, said that upon his return to Smithland, he went to visit Escudero and learned that she had died there days earlier. William Allen later stated she was buried in Smithland.
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and Irene Judson were teaching at the time and became social friends. Through this connection, William and George Allen, Rebecca's brothers, became friends with
Buntline when he arrived in Pittsburgh in December 1843, ostensibly to study law with his father, but in reality to start a literary magazine. Buntline published just two issues of
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Originally, Buntline was going to cast Cody as a sidekick of "Wild Bill" Hickok, but he found Cody's character more interesting than Hickok's. Buntline presented Cody as a "compendium of cliches"; however, this did not stop the New York playwright Frank Meader from using
Buntline's novel as the basis
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published an article of Ned's titled "Running the
Blockade" in which the hero of the story was William Allen. In January 1845 with the assistance of the Allen brothers, Buntline relocated to Nashville, where Hudson Kidd secured temporary living quarters for Escudero while her husband went off to St.
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Judson had a romance with the teenaged wife of Robert
Porterfield in Nashville in 1846. On 14 March 1846, Porterfield challenged Judson to a duel, and Judson killed him. At his trial for murder, Judson was shot and wounded by Porterfield's brother, and during the chaos, escaped from custody. He was
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and they invited Ned to go along on a
January 1844 voyage to Cincinnati. On this cruise, Buntline told the Allen brothers of his recent marriage in St. Augustine, Florida, to Seberina Escudero, whom he described to the two brothers in glowing terms. Escudero joined her husband in Pittsburgh in May
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In 1841, Buntline's father, Levi
Carroll Judson, his wife, and his daughter moved to Pittsburgh, where Levi set up a law practice and his wife and daughter Irene opened a select school in the basement of the First Baptist Church. Here, the Judson and Allen families became acquainted. Rebecca Allen
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and rushed up to him, saying, "There's my man! I want you!" By this time in his life, Hickok had an aversion to surprises. He threatened
Buntline with a gun and ordered him out of town in 24 hours. Buntline took him at his word and left the saloon. Still looking to get information on his subject,
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Estranged from his family and in financial straits, Buntline borrowed money from the Allen brothers and pawned his wife's jewelry to meet living expenses. In
October, William Allen hired Buntline as a hand on his steamboat, where Ned accepted a counterfeit $ 10 note and lost a barrel of whiskey.
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revolver as a gift from
Buntline in thanks for their help in contributing local color to his Western yarns. The revolvers were said to be chambered in .45 Colt with 12-inch barrels, removable shoulder stocks, standard sights, and wooden grips into which the name "Ned" was ornately carved. These
617:. According to Lake, Earp kept his at the original 12-inch length, but the four other recipients cut their barrels down to 7½ inches. Modern researchers have not found any evidence in secondary sources or primary documents of the guns' existence prior to the publication of Lake's book.
460:
Buntline took a train in 1869 from
California to Nebraska, where he had been lecturing on the virtues of temperance. There, he met William Cody, who was with a group of men who had recently participated in a battle against the Sioux and Cheyenne.
628:. Researchers have not found any record of an order received by Colt, and Buntline's alleged connection with Earp has been largely discredited by William B. Shillinberg, who presented a detailed case to confute the Buntline Special legend.
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After his release, he devoted himself to writing sensational stories for weekly newspapers, and his income purportedly amounted to $ 20,000 a year. In 1852 he was involved in a nativist riot in
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In November 1834, Judson ran away to sea as a soldier, and the next year he shipped on board a Navy vessel. A number of years later, he rescued the crew of a boat that had been run down by a
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in December 1872 and starred Cody. It was panned by critics, but was a success nonetheless. It was performed to packed theaters across the country for years. Cody served as a scout for the
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Buntline's novels may have had unintended consequences. Some readers became thrilled with the exploits of western outlaws, and the novels glamorized crime in their eyes. Female bandits
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with the rank of colonel, and to have received 20 wounds in battle. He also used these pseudonyms: Captain Hal Decker, Scout Jack Ford, and Edward Minturn. He settled into his home in
538:
Buntline continued to write dime novels, but none was as successful as his earlier work. Later in life, he embellished his military career, claiming to have been chief of scouts in the
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that "historians debate whether Wyatt Earp owned a 'Buntline Special' (author is inclined to believe that he did), but Colt manufactured many in the latter half of the 20th century".
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also was featured in the show as "Atzeka, the Apache-child of Cochise", being the only genuine American Indian on stage, while his adoptive father, the Italian photographer
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Several different accounts of Judson's date and place. The Navy Department, Office of Naval Records and Library, Washington, D. C. officially records March 20, 1821.
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Traveling with the gregarious Cody, Buntline became friends with him and later claimed that he created the nickname "Buffalo Bill" for the hero of his serial novel
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1844. In August 1844, Buntline and Escudero relocated to Cincinnati, where Ned partnered with Lucius Hine and Hudson Kidd in an effort to purchase the
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Through his columns and his association with New York City's notorious gangs of the early 19th century, Buntline was one of the instigators of the
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invited Cody to New York City, where Cody saw the play at the Bowery Theater. In December of that year, Buntline also wrote a Buffalo Bill play,
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on July 18, 1886. He was once one of the wealthiest authors in America, but his wife had to sell his home the "Eagle's Nest" to pay his debts.
2149:
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199:, he enlisted in the First New York Mounted Rifles and rose to the rank of sergeant before he was dishonorably discharged for drunkenness.
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in the summer; when campaigning stopped for the winter, he would head to the stage. Buntline's play served as training for Cody's later
2139:
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428:. Buntline had read a popular article about Hickok and hoped to interview him and write a dime novel about him. He found Hickok in a
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Mary Carrolita Briggs, Irene Elizabeth Brush, Alexander McClintock, Edwardina McCormick, Irene A. Judson, Edward Z.C. Judson, Jr.
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While her husband was steam-boating, Escudero was sewing shirts in Cincinnati for 12 1/2 cents each. In October 1844, the
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The New York Chronology: The Ultimate Compendium of Events, People, and Anecdotes from the Dutch to the Present
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374:, which left 23 people dead. He was fined $ 250 and sentenced to a year's imprisonment in September 1849.
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385:. He eluded the authorities but was arrested in 1872 while touring and promoting his play in the city.
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The House of Beadle and Adams and Its Dime and Nickel Novels: The Story of a Vanished Literature
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Storytelling in the Pulps, Comics, and Radio: How Technology Changed Popular Fiction in America
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in 1834. His father Levi Carroll Judson was a lawyer and wanted his son to be a clergyman.
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Buntline took to finding Hickok's friends. This is likely how he first met Buffalo Bill.
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132:(March 20, 1821 – July 16, 1886), was an American publisher, journalist, and writer.
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The Remarkable Carlo Gentile: Pioneer Italian Photographer of the American Frontier
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217:, only to have most of them fail. An early success that helped launch his fame was
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163:. As a result, he received a commission as a midshipman in the Navy from President
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Larsen, Dennis M. (Fall 2015). "Ned Buntline and the Allen Family of Pittsburgh".
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Although a heavy drinker, he traveled around the country giving lectures about
725:. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 56–62, 167–76. Archived from
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American Sensations: Class, Empire, and the Production of Popular Culture
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Louis for a time. By January 1846, she was living in the Gower House in
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1307:"Buffalo Bill and the Indians, or Sitting Bull's History Lesson (1976)"
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in 1838. He spent several years in the East starting up newspapers and
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Cody at first was a reluctant actor, but came to enjoy the spotlight.
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of a play about Cody's life in 1872. In the same year, Buntline and
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and hanged from an awning, but was rescued by friends. A Tennessee
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245:" is the nautical term for a rope at the bottom of a square sail.
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Lake expended much effort trying to track these guns through the
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1074:
Buffalo Bill's Wild West: Celebrity, Memory, and Popular History
1009:(2 ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. p.
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222:
974:
Encyclopedia of American Literature of the Sea and Great Lakes
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The Black Avenger of the Spanish Main: or, The Fiend of Blood
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Dreamers, Schemers and Scalawags: Florida Chronicles Volume 1
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The Black Avenger of the Spanish Main: or, The Fiend of Blood
241:
movement. In 1844, he adopted the pen name "Ned Buntline". "
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Massad Ayoob's Greatest Handguns of the World, Volume 2
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gang and may have propelled them into a life of crime.
2005:
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played him in six episodes of the ABC Western series
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The Red Revenger; Or, The Pirate King of the Floridas
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William and George were a co-owners of the steamboat
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Judson's first publication was an adventure story in
351:
In 1847, the Boston publisher and dime-novel author
229:. He was an opinionated man and strongly advocated
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678:played him (referred to as "the Legend Maker") in
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1176:American Murder: Criminals, Crimes, and the Media
404:. On one of his temperance lecture tours, he met
167:on February 10, 1838, and he was assigned to the
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977:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 222–23.
613:revolvers came to be known collectively as the
903:Treasure Neverland: Real and Imaginary Pirates
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646:played "Major Ned Buntline" in the 1935 film
318:Western Literary Journal and Monthly Magazine
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505:, was hired to produce and sell promotional
1388:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
820:
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996:
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836:"Wyatt Earp and the Buntline Special Myth"
332:, and used the money to start a magazine,
320:, was facing bankruptcy, and he fled from
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1104:. Carl Mautz Publishing. pp. 43–47.
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834:Shillingberg, William B. (Summer 1976).
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466:Buffalo Bill, the King of the Border Men
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261:in Pittsburgh in 1844 before it failed.
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219:The Mysteries and Miseries of New York
2150:People from Delaware County, New York
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140:Judson was born on March 20, 1821 in
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1127:"Cattle Annie & Little Britches"
770:. New York: The Century. p. 118
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624:, Masterson, and Earp's contacts in
750:Life and Adventures of Ned Buntline
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305:Buntline started a third magazine,
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2120:19th-century American male writers
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348:refused to indict him for murder.
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2140:Journalists from New York (state)
2115:19th-century American journalists
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1280:The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp
1179:. Visible Ink Press. p. 53.
806:. Pineapple Press. pp. 3–8.
671:The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp
608:, and Neal Brown each received a
237:; he also became a leader in the
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2015:
1769:Ghosts of the American Civil War
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906:. OUP Oxford. pp. 162–164.
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2145:People of the American Old West
2110:19th-century American novelists
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1098:Marino, Cesare Rosario (1998).
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416:Buntline was traveling through
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381:, while he was a member of the
221:, a gritty serial story of the
144:. He moved with his parents to
136:Early life and military service
126:Edward Zane Carroll Judson Sr.
1405:Works by or about Ned Buntline
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950:. HarperCollins. p. 106.
944:Trager, James (2004). "1849".
893:
868:
764:Donaldson, Alfred Lee (1921).
757:
633:Greatest Handguns of the World
406:William F. "Buffalo Bill" Cody
191:As a seaman, he served in the
1:
1077:. Macmillan. pp. 20–23.
753:. New York: Camdus Book Shop.
702:
639:Portrayals in popular culture
400:, when he refused to support
273:. This magazine also failed.
2160:New York (state) Republicans
1845:Mercy Brown vampire incident
1382:"Judson, Edward Z. C."
1159:Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal
767:A History of the Adirondacks
685:Buffalo Bill and the Indians
660:played him in the 1944 film
593:Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal
474:beginning 23 December 1869.
7:
1257:The American Film Institute
1232:The American Film Institute
840:Kansas Historical Quarterly
355:paid Judson $ 100 to write
340:subsequently captured by a
10:
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800:McIver, Stuart B. (1998).
719:Johannsen, Albert (1950).
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497:For some time, 6-year-old
367:to New York City in 1848.
252:Daguerreotype of Buntline.
42:Edward Zane Carroll Judson
2125:American male journalists
1915:Alfred Bulltop Stormalong
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1830:Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine
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1309:. Internet Movie Database
1047:. McFarland. p. 17.
1001:Streeby, Shelley (2002).
971:Gidmark, Jill B. (2001).
698:Ned Buntline bibliography
454:The Scouts of the Prairie
174:. He later served on the
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102:Katharine Myers Aitchison
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1278:"Full Cast and Crew for
1156:Lake, Stuart N. (1931).
596:(1931) that Wyatt Earp,
548:congestive heart failure
490:, the Italian ballerina
480:James Gordon Bennett Jr.
271:Western Literary Journal
2170:Western (genre) writers
2130:American male novelists
1835:Lost Ship of the Desert
1286:Internet Movie Database
1206:. Krause Publications.
1071:Kasson, Joy S. (2001).
631:Massad Ayoob stated in
610:Colt Single Action Army
259:Ned Buntline's Magazine
1825:Goatman (urban legend)
1352:Monaghan, Jay (1952).
1200:Ayoob, Massad (2012).
1041:DeForest, Tim (2004).
927:Buntline, Ned (1847).
747:Pond, Fred E. (1919).
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203:Early literary efforts
142:Harpersfield, New York
49:Harpersfield, New York
1396:Works by Ned Buntline
1253:"Buffalo Bill (1944)"
1228:"Annie Oakley (1935)"
1131:Ranch Diva Outfitters
933:. Boston: F. Gleason.
900:Rennie, Neil (2013).
583:Colt Buntline Special
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516:Scouts of the Prairie
511:of the cast members.
484:Scouts of the Prairie
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353:Maturin Murray Ballou
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146:Bethany, Pennsylvania
96:Annie Abigail Bennett
2155:Pulp fiction writers
1908:Literary folk heroes
1855:Seven Cities of Gold
569:The Buntline Special
534:Later work and death
492:Giuseppina Morlacchi
488:Texas Jack Omohundro
450:Texas Jack Omohundro
446:Giuseppina Morlacchi
330:Nashville, Tennessee
1173:Mayo, Mike (2008).
1162:. Houghton Mifflin.
862:Dime Novel Round up
674:from 1955 to 1958.
656:in the title role.
546:, where he died of
468:, published in the
420:when he heard that
392:. He was an ardent
326:Eddyville, Kentucky
284:Smithland, Kentucky
1559:Theodore Roosevelt
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544:Stamford, New York
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383:Know Nothing Party
365:Ned Buntline's Own
334:Ned Buntline's Own
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68:Stamford, New York
2003:
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1820:Fountain of Youth
1653:Fur-bearing trout
1610:Fearsome critters
1573:Idiomatic figures
1454:American folklore
1400:Project Gutenberg
442:Buffalo Bill Cody
363:. Buntline moved
210:The Knickerbocker
148:in 1826, then to
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105:Lovanche L. Swart
93:Seberina Escudero
16:American novelist
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1945:Febold Feboldson
1930:Casey at the Bat
1925:Brother Jonathan
1815:Confederate gold
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654:Barbara Stanwyck
615:Buntline Special
508:cartes de visite
499:Carlos Montezuma
494:, and Buntline.
422:Wild Bill Hickok
398:election of 1884
372:Astor Place Riot
299:Astor Place riot
165:Martin Van Buren
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1995:Windwagon Smith
1920:Annie Christmas
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2041:
1718:Snallygaster
1703:Jersey Devil
1585:Cooter Brown
1509:Br'er Rabbit
1504:Daniel Boone
1418:Find a Grave
1414:Ned Buntline
1386:
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1311:. Retrieved
1301:
1289:. Retrieved
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1135:the original
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731:. Retrieved
727:the original
721:
692:Bibliography
683:
669:
662:Buffalo Bill
661:
649:Annie Oakley
647:
644:Dick Elliott
642:
632:
630:
622:Colt company
619:
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559:Cattle Annie
552:
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239:Know Nothing
218:
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208:
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190:
184:
177:
170:
157:Fulton Ferry
154:
150:Philadelphia
139:
130:Ned Buntline
129:
125:
124:
62:(1886-07-16)
23:Ned Buntline
2105:1886 deaths
2100:1821 births
1990:Tony Beaver
1965:Kemp Morgan
1955:Joe Magarac
1899:Uncle Remus
1733:Splintercat
1708:Joint snake
1668:Goofus bird
1580:Average Joe
1549:Casey Jones
1519:Paul Bunyan
1514:Jim Bridger
1499:Elfego Baca
1487:Folk heroes
1291:January 23,
1141:26 December
1125:Paul, Lee.
563:Bill Doolin
540:Indian Wars
108:Anna Fuller
2094:Categories
1980:Pecos Bill
1960:Johnny Kaw
1940:Evangeline
1789:White Lady
1779:La Llorona
1764:Bell Witch
1748:Wampus cat
1743:Teakettler
1728:Snow snake
1688:Hoop snake
1678:Hidebehind
1658:Gillygaloo
1638:Cactus cat
1618:Agropelter
1539:John Henry
1473:California
1262:26 January
1237:26 January
1026:August 25,
864:: 109–124.
733:2008-08-07
703:References
518:opened in
440:Buntline,
396:until the
394:Republican
390:temperance
346:grand jury
314:Cincinnati
235:temperance
161:East River
2022:Biography
1784:Red Ghost
1698:Jackalope
1663:Glawackus
1600:Uncle Sam
1529:Mike Fink
1313:April 27,
590:wrote in
528:Wild West
379:St. Louis
342:lynch mob
316:venture,
197:Civil War
1975:Ole Pete
1874:Vaqueros
1865:Westerns
1840:Madstone
1673:Gumberoo
1595:Sam Hide
1534:Geronimo
1478:Salishan
885:3 August
774:July 22,
418:Nebraska
295:handbill
243:Buntline
231:nativism
181:and the
116:Children
82:; author
2008:Portals
1886:African
1870:Cowboys
1860:Tailypo
1850:Mothman
1798:Legends
1407:at the
1391:. 1892.
880:nps.gov
520:Chicago
456:, 1872.
424:was in
128:a.k.a.
87:Spouses
1757:Ghosts
1738:Squonk
1468:Alaska
1461:Native
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1108:
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626:Alaska
530:show.
430:saloon
266:Cicero
223:Bowery
185:Boston
171:Levant
70:, U.S.
51:, U.S.
2081:Texts
2064:Media
1723:Snipe
1693:Hugag
1683:Hodag
1643:Champ
1326:Notes
652:with
324:. In
1360:ISBN
1315:2014
1293:2013
1264:2019
1239:2019
1208:ISBN
1181:ISBN
1143:2012
1106:ISBN
1079:ISBN
1049:ISBN
1028:2015
1015:ISBN
979:ISBN
952:ISBN
908:ISBN
887:2023
808:ISBN
776:2012
557:and
524:Army
322:Ohio
233:and
183:USS
176:USS
169:USS
57:Died
38:Born
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1398:at
452:in
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