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New Citizens' Movement

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453:"Same-City Dining" is the regular dinner gathering held on the last Saturday each month. In mainland China, netizens' dinner gathering has been around for many years. Around the end of 2011, after deliberations, it was proposed to set a fixed date (last Saturday of the month) so as to strengthen the coalitions of citizens. The dinner gatherings are self-organized, generally covering social issues, but the topic and format are not fixed. At 2013, the dinner gatherings take place in more than 30 cities, including overseas Chinese. Even though dinner gatherings are low-key and not illegal, they are still under pressure in several cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Zhengzhou, Nanning and Changsha. The participants may be questioned, and sensitive persons are sometimes threatened or detained. 341: 429:(college admission exam) for migrants' children in large cities. The campaign started with just four student-parent volunteers in 2010, and grew to more than 100,000 in 2012. Under the pressure, the Ministry of Education revised the gaokao policy for migrants' student children in August 2012. Subsequently, all provinces and cities except Beijing and Shanghai, removed or promised to remove the hukou constraint. This campaign was initiated by Wang Gongquan. 478:
Baocheng, Ma Xinli, Hou Xin, Ding Jiaxi, Zhao Changqing, Sun Hanhui, Wang Yonghong, Li Wei and Qi Yueying. Also arrested in Beijing were Zhang Xiangzhong, Li Gang, Li Huanjun, Song Ze and Xu Zhiyong. Three Xinyu citizens, Liu Ping, Wei Zhongping, Li Sihua were arrested in Jiangxi on April 28, 2013. Five citizens, Yuan Fengchu (Yuan Bing), Yuan Xiaohua, Huang Wenxun, Chen Jianxiong (Chen Jinxin), and Li Yinli were arrested in Hubei on May 25.
34: 437:"Wealth Disclosure" calls for the disclosure of the wealth of government officials in mainland China. There have been public demonstrations in many cities. The notable ones include a demonstration by Yuan Dong, Zhang Baocheng, Ma Xinli and Hou Xin in Beijing's Xidan Square on Mar 31, 2013, and a demonstration by 221:(rights defending movement), but it has clearer and higher-level charter and pursuits. It is a political movement, which hopes to facilitate a peaceful transition of the country towards constitutionalism. It is also a social movement, hoping to facilitate a transition from a "servants' society" to a 481:
The trial of Liu Ping, Wei Zhongping and Li Sihua began in late 2013. They had been in detention since April. The three were indicted on a charge of illegal assembly in July, with additional charges of "gathering a crowd to disrupt order in a public place" and "using an evil cult to undermine law
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From the end of 2012 to 2013, many citizens took to the streets in Shenzhen, Beijing, Jiangxi and other cities, demanding that Chinese government officials disclose their wealth, which led to several arrests. Between March 31 and April 17, 2013, authorities arrested 10 citizens: Yuan Dong, Zhang
413:(Laohumiao), initiated an open letter "The Citizens' Pledge", calling for the awakening and improvement of Chinese citizens' civil rights awareness. This event is usually regarded as the start of the New Citizens' Movement (even though it was prior to the coinage of the term). 461:"Citizen Lookout" is a project to provide support for the basic needs of families of prisoners of conscience. The reference level is RMB 50,000 per year. This project was proposed by Li Huaping. It is similar to the "Songfandang" by Routangseng and "Ai-Mo-Can-Help" project by 489:
for more than three months, Xu Zhiyong was detained for allegedly "amassing a crowd to disturb order in a public space". The arrest was covered in the news and drew great attention both domestically and internationally. On August 22, Dr Xu was formally charged.
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Chinese authorities have frequently suppressed independent activism. In 2009, authorities disbanded Gongmeng (Open Constitution Initiative) alleging tax evasion. Many Gongmeng members subsequently joined "Citizens" to continue civil rights activism.
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Chinese authorities have always tried to monitor and suppress the New Citizens' Movement. Xu Zhiyong, founder of the movement, was arrested on July 16, 2013. Another prominent businessman and financial supporter of the movement,
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On August 8, Guo Feixiong, a main organizer of New Citizens' Movement in southern China, was arrested. On August 11, Li Huaping, a main organizer of New Citizens' Movement in eastern China, was arrested.
713: 217:: "Free, Righteous, Loving". It is a major component of the civil society movement in mainland China since the beginning of the 21st century. The New Citizen's Movement has close ties to the 631: 421:"Equal Rights for Education" is armed to reduce and eliminate the huge unfairness of the distribution of education resources in mainland China. One specific campaign is to abolish the 500:, Wang Gongquan, Xiaoshu, He Sanwei, Yang Zili published an open letter demanding the release of Dr Xu and other arrested citizens. More than 3000 people signed the open letter. 587: 652: 826: 532: 609: 802: 688: 517:
In April 2014, Ding Jiaxi and Li Wei were put on trial for 'disrupting public order'. Foreign diplomats attended, but were not admitted to the hearing.
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On September 13, Wang Gongquan was detained by Beijing police for "disturbing order in public space". On October 20, he was formally charged.
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sentenced Xu Zhiyong to a four-year prison sentence. The conviction was for assembling crowds with the intent to disrupt public spaces.
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On July 18, Chuan-Zhi-Xing ("Transitions"), a Beijing-based NGO/thinktank was closed due to its involvement with civil rights research.
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The New Citizens' Spirit was first established by Xu Zhiyong in his article "New Citizens' Spirit - Free, Righteous, Loving".
849: 823: 748: 854: 133: 605: 360:. The characters are in white on a blue background. It is the common symbol of Chinese citizens' pursuit of freedom, 794: 740: 692: 232:, a prominent legal scholar and civil rights lawyer, in his article "China's New Citizens' Movement" in May 2012. 859: 247: 170: 261: 196: 162: 763: 192: 486: 372:. It is often used in combination with the five Chinese characters denoting the New Citizens' Spirit. 191:
since 2010. It is promoted by the loosely organized civil rights group "Citizens" (successor to the
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Lawyers Call for Release of Three Asset Transparency Advocates, Challenge Legality of Trial Delay
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In June 2010, a group of scholars, lawyers, journalists and activists, including
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In China, citizens rights activist Wang Gongquan is formally arrested
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The New Citizens' logo is the word "公民" (citizen) handwritten by
584:"A Leading Chinese Human Rights Advocate Is Detained in Beijing" 482:
enforcement" given to Liu Ping and Wei Zhongping in September.
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Peaceful activism, education to increase public awareness
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Rosenzweig, Eva Pils and Joshua (January 26, 2014).
628:"Jailed Chinese Rights Advocate Speaks Out in Video" 689:"Xu Zhiyong, et al: "The Chinese Citizens' Pledge"" 527: 445:, Li Sihua etc. in Xinyu, Jiangxi on Apr 23, 2013. 468: 228:The name "New Citizens' Movement" was proposed by 841: 330: 553: 533:Xu Zhiyong: The New Citizens’ Movement in China 512:Beijing Number One Intermediate People's Court 603: 581: 448: 416: 266: 252: 100:Arrests by Chinese government security agents 761: 755: 795:"Beijing Confronts a New Kind of Dissident" 764:"Chinese citizens movement leader arrested" 625: 433:Wealth disclosure (of government officials) 792: 665: 649:"China Detains a Billionaire for Activism" 621: 619: 606:"China silences anti-corruption activists" 599: 597: 577: 575: 559: 496:Dr Xu's arrest caused wide-scale protest. 71:Peaceful transitition to constitutionalism 32: 680: 659: 643: 641: 339: 616: 594: 572: 335: 842: 686: 676:from the original on October 29, 2013. 638: 634:from the original on February 8, 2017. 612:from the original on February 8, 2017. 590:from the original on February 8, 2017. 568:from the original on October 29, 2013. 526:New Citizens' Movement Official site: 376:Activism of the New Citizens' movement 344:The "Free, Righteous, Loving" insignia 103:Heavy sentences dispensed to activists 824:Anti-corruption activists in the dock 774:from the original on October 28, 2013 351: 485:On July 16, 2013, after being under 805:from the original on August 3, 2019 672:(in Chinese). Works of Xu Zhiyong. 380: 16:Chinese civil rights activist group 13: 456: 14: 871: 520: 38:Gongmin insignia, handwriting of 687:Custer, Charlie (20 June 2010). 655:from the original on 2017-02-08. 562:"China's New Citizens' Movement" 327:, was arrested on Sep 13, 2013. 817: 786: 604:Calum MacLeod (July 30, 2013). 582:Chris Buckley (July 17, 2013). 469:Reaction of Chinese authorities 731: 707: 305: 267: 253: 209: 200: 183: 174: 166: 159:Chinese New Citizens' Movement 1: 762:Gillian Wong (Aug 23, 2013). 546: 541:Collected Works of Xu Zhiyong 331:New Citizens' spirit and logo 77:Disclosure of official assets 850:Political movements in China 691:. ChinaGeeks. Archived from 193:Open Constitution Initiative 184:Zhōngguó xīn gōngmín yùndòng 7: 666:Xu Zhiyong (Jun 20, 2012). 626:Jane Perlez (Aug 8, 2013). 560:Xu Zhiyong (May 29, 2012). 134:Ministry of Public Security 10: 876: 855:Movements for civil rights 449:Same-city dinner gathering 417:Equal rights for education 238:New Citizens' Movement 80:Equal rights for education 510:On January 26, 2014, the 316: 298: 291: 286: 282: 274: 260: 246: 242: 237: 147: 142: 114: 109: 94: 86: 65: 55: 46: 31: 26: 21: 813:– via www.wsj.com. 668: 248:Traditional Chinese 27:Part of Weiquan Movement 651:. NYTimes. 2013-09-13. 262:Simplified Chinese 130:Chinese Communist Party 345: 278:New Citizen's Movement 22:New Citizens' Movement 860:Human rights in China 749:Human Rights in China 343: 833:, RTHK, 9 April 2014 336:New Citizens' Spirit 215:New Citizens' Spirit 74:Greater civic rights 799:Wall Street Journal 725:The Washington Post 171:traditional Chinese 829:2014-04-13 at the 743:2013-10-21 at the 719:2017-02-08 at the 352:New Citizens' logo 346: 306:XīnGōngMín Yùndòng 163:simplified Chinese 370:constitutionalism 320: 319: 312: 311: 293:Standard Mandarin 155: 154: 143:Arrest/Detentions 867: 834: 821: 815: 814: 812: 810: 790: 784: 783: 781: 779: 768:Associated Press 759: 753: 735: 729: 711: 705: 704: 702: 700: 695:on 26 March 2015 684: 678: 677: 663: 657: 656: 645: 636: 635: 623: 614: 613: 601: 592: 591: 579: 570: 569: 557: 539: 381:Citizens' pledge 308: 307: 284: 283: 270: 269: 256: 255: 235: 234: 219:weiquan movement 211: 202: 185: 176: 168: 36: 19: 18: 875: 874: 870: 869: 868: 866: 865: 864: 840: 839: 838: 837: 831:Wayback Machine 822: 818: 808: 806: 791: 787: 777: 775: 760: 756: 752:15 October 2013 745:Wayback Machine 736: 732: 728:21 October 2013 721:Wayback Machine 712: 708: 698: 696: 685: 681: 670: 664: 660: 647: 646: 639: 624: 617: 602: 595: 580: 573: 558: 554: 549: 537: 523: 471: 459: 457:Citizen Lookout 451: 435: 425:restriction in 419: 383: 378: 354: 338: 333: 275:Literal meaning 138: 137: 126: 121: 61: 50: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 873: 863: 862: 857: 852: 836: 835: 816: 785: 754: 730: 706: 679: 669:新公民精神——自由、公义、爱 658: 637: 615: 593: 571: 564:(in Chinese). 551: 550: 548: 545: 544: 543: 535: 530: 522: 521:External links 519: 470: 467: 465:and Mo Zhixu. 458: 455: 450: 447: 434: 431: 418: 415: 382: 379: 377: 374: 353: 350: 337: 334: 332: 329: 318: 317: 314: 313: 310: 309: 302: 296: 295: 289: 288: 287:Transcriptions 280: 279: 276: 272: 271: 264: 258: 257: 250: 244: 243: 240: 239: 189:mainland China 153: 152: 149: 145: 144: 140: 139: 127: 116: 115: 112: 111: 107: 106: 105: 104: 101: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 82: 81: 78: 75: 72: 67: 63: 62: 60:Beijing, China 59: 57: 53: 52: 48: 44: 43: 37: 29: 28: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 872: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 845: 832: 828: 825: 820: 804: 800: 796: 789: 773: 769: 765: 758: 751: 750: 746: 742: 739: 734: 727: 726: 722: 718: 715: 710: 694: 690: 683: 675: 671: 662: 654: 650: 644: 642: 633: 629: 622: 620: 611: 608:. USA Today. 607: 600: 598: 589: 585: 578: 576: 567: 563: 556: 552: 542: 536: 534: 531: 529: 525: 524: 518: 515: 513: 508: 505: 501: 499: 494: 491: 488: 483: 479: 475: 466: 464: 454: 446: 444: 443:Wei Zhongping 440: 430: 428: 424: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 395:Wang Gongquan 392: 388: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 349: 342: 328: 326: 325:Wang Gongquan 315: 303: 301: 297: 294: 290: 285: 281: 277: 273: 265: 263: 259: 251: 249: 245: 241: 236: 233: 231: 226: 224: 223:civil society 220: 216: 212: 206: 198: 194: 190: 186: 180: 172: 164: 160: 150: 146: 141: 136: 135: 131: 125: 124: 123:Wang Gongquan 120: 113: 108: 102: 99: 98: 97: 93: 89: 85: 79: 76: 73: 70: 69: 68: 64: 58: 54: 49: 45: 41: 35: 30: 25: 20: 819: 807:. Retrieved 798: 788: 776:. Retrieved 767: 757: 747: 733: 723: 709: 697:. Retrieved 693:the original 682: 661: 555: 538:(in Chinese) 516: 509: 506: 502: 495: 492: 487:house arrest 484: 480: 476: 472: 460: 452: 436: 420: 384: 355: 347: 321: 300:Hanyu Pinyin 227: 214: 213:)) with the 208: 182: 158: 156: 128: 117: 110:Lead figures 778:October 25, 630:. NYTimes. 586:. NYTimes. 411:Zhang Shihe 403:Li Fangping 399:Li Xiongbin 366:rule of law 358:Sun Yat-sen 95:Resulted in 844:Categories 547:References 387:Xu Zhiyong 230:Xu Zhiyong 119:Xu Zhiyong 40:Sun Yatsen 809:August 3, 528:xgmyd.com 498:Mao Yushi 463:Ai Weiwei 391:Teng Biao 362:democracy 827:Archived 803:Archived 772:Archived 741:Archived 717:Archived 699:26 March 674:Archived 653:Archived 632:Archived 610:Archived 588:Archived 566:Archived 439:Liu Ping 407:Xu Youyu 210:gōngméng 148:Arrested 56:Location 197:Chinese 175:中國新公民運動 167:中国新公民运动 87:Methods 427:gaokao 207:: 205:pinyin 199:: 181:: 179:pinyin 173:: 165:: 423:hukou 268:新公民运动 254:新公民運動 66:Goals 811:2019 780:2013 701:2015 409:and 368:and 157:The 51:2010 47:Date 151:4-5 846:: 801:. 797:. 770:. 766:. 640:^ 618:^ 596:^ 574:^ 441:, 405:, 401:, 397:, 393:, 389:, 364:, 225:. 203:; 201:公盟 177:; 169:; 132:, 782:. 703:. 195:( 161:(

Index


Sun Yatsen
Xu Zhiyong
Wang Gongquan
Chinese Communist Party
Ministry of Public Security
simplified Chinese
traditional Chinese
pinyin
mainland China
Open Constitution Initiative
Chinese
pinyin
weiquan movement
civil society
Xu Zhiyong
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wang Gongquan

Sun Yat-sen
democracy
rule of law
constitutionalism
Xu Zhiyong
Teng Biao
Wang Gongquan
Li Xiongbin

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