Knowledge

North American Pollinator Protection Campaign

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49:, and addresses species including invertebrates, birds, and mammals. NAPPC coordinates with existing pollinator protection plans to avoid duplication, use resources effectively and replicate proposals in new venues. The NAPPC Action Plan builds on scientific research concerning pollinators and pollinator habitats and promotes and supports pollinator research. 98:
Domestic honeybees pollinate approximately $ 10 billion worth of crops in the U.S. each year. Bee poisonings from pesticides result in annual losses of $ 14.3 million. Pollinators support biodiversity, as there is a positive correlation between plant diversity and pollinator diversity.
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NAPPC works in coordination with local, national, and international pollinator protection plans that focus on species, genera, families, or classes of animals. The campaign coordinates with existing projects that address pollinator habitats or migratory corridors. Such plans include
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Since its founding, the NAPPC has focused attention on the plight of pollinators and the need to protect them throughout the U.S., Canada, and Mexico. Two such efforts were the NAPPC Strategic Planning Conferences at the
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coordinate local, national, and international projects in the areas of pollinator research, education and awareness, conservation and restoration, policies and practices, and partnership initiatives,
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Each year, NAPPC and the Pollinator Partnership present awards to individuals whose actions have made them notable as pollinators in Canada, the United States, and Mexico. Past awardees include:
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The major goal of the alliance of pollinator researchers, conservation and environmental groups, private industry, and state and federal agencies, is to implement an action plan to:
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The elimination, replacement or reduction of a pollinator may result in the decline of a plant species, which in turn may affect plant abundance, and hence
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is an organization of academics, government officials, policy makers, and industry stakeholders working towards pollinator conservation in North America.
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The importance of pollinator services to ecosystem and economic health is well documented. Animal pollinators are needed for the reproduction of 90% of
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pose a threat to the integrity of biodiversity, to global food webs, and to human health. Factors which could contribute to declines include:
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NAPPC complements these and other pollinator conservation efforts in that it focuses on pollinator protection in the
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The U.S. Senate passed a Resolution to protect pollinators and designates June 24–30, 2007 National Pollinator Week.
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demonstrate a positive measurable impact on the populations and health of pollinating animals within five years.
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loss and degradation causing a reduction of food sources and sites for mating, nesting, roosting, and migration,
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in Washington, DC. These two conferences resulted in a blueprint for pollinator protection.
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aid communication among stakeholders, build coalitions, and leverage existing resources,
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The U.S. Postal Service introduces a "Pollination" stamp series released in June 2007.
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established the North American Pollinator Protection Campaign (NAPPC) in 1999.
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In recognition of the significance of a stable pollinator population, the
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José Ignacio Cuadriello Aguilar, Universidad de Guadalajara, Mexico
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Juan Francisco Ornelas, Ph.D, Instituto de EcologĂ­a A.C., Mexico
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and impact wild animals and humans that depend on those plants.
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Francisco Molina, Ph.D., National University of Mexico
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First-ever pollinator provision written into the 2008
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North American Pollinator Protection Campaign (NAPPC)
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Betsy Croker, Ph.D., Senate Committee on Agriculture
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Sam Earnshaw, Community Alliance with Family Farmers
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Alcee L. Hasting, U.S. House of Representatives, USA
57:Possible declines in the health and population of 623: 264:Dave White, NRCS – Montana State Conservationist 16:Organization for the conservation of pollinators 197:Pete and Laura Berthelsen, Farmer-Rancher Award 77:aggressive competition from non-native species, 565:North American Pollinator Protection Campaign 500: 277:Vicki Beard, City of Guelph, Ontario, Canada 514: 507: 493: 280:Jim Wiker, Illinois Natural History Survey 261:Kevin Carver, Prince Edward Island, Canada 65:improper use of pesticides and herbicides, 139:National Fish & Wildlife Foundation 52: 624: 488: 318:Don Pedro Cahun Uh, Tihosuco, Mexico 177: 13: 309:Dale Bosworth, U.S. Forest Service 258:José Sarakhan, Ph. D. UNAM, Mexico 152: 80:disease, predators, and parasites, 14: 643: 299:Vincent J. Tepedino, Ph.D., USDA 560:Canadian Pollination Initiative 469: 460: 451: 442: 433: 315:Ron Krystynak, Canadian Embassy 248:, U.S. House of Representatives 420: 407: 394: 381: 372: 359: 346: 337: 328: 191:Dra. M. Isabel Ramirez, Mexico 29:Bat Conservation International 1: 426:del Moral and Standley, 1979 322: 290:Jim Dyer, Environment Canada 238:Jasper Wyman and Son, Canada 147:National Academy of Sciences 7: 334:Sobeich and Savignano, 2000 194:Clement Kent, Ph.D., Canada 10: 648: 479:Allen-Wardell et al., 1998 466:Buchhmann and Nabhan, 1996 213:Musée de l’abeille, Canada 128: 588: 552: 522: 448:Buchmann and Nabhan, 1966 343:Buchmann and Nabhan, 1996 219:Humberto Berlanga, Mexico 86:lack of floral diversity. 532:Colony collapse disorder 312:Bruce Knight, USDA NRCS 109: 94:and one third of human 632:Pollination management 580:The Pollinator Pathway 570:Pollinator Partnership 516:Pollination management 387:Pimental et al., 1992 216:Sabrina Malach, Canada 210:Tammy Horn, Ph.D., USA 135:Pollinator Partnership 601:Habitat fragmentation 543:Vanishing of the Bees 69:habitat fragmentation 53:Pollinators in peril 606:Natural landscaping 596:Butterfly gardening 391:Ingram et al., 1996 575:Seeds of Diversity 537:Honey bee diseases 524:Pollinator decline 104:community dynamics 619: 618: 611:Wildlife corridor 178:Pollinator awards 639: 509: 502: 495: 486: 485: 480: 473: 467: 464: 458: 455: 449: 446: 440: 437: 431: 424: 418: 411: 405: 398: 392: 385: 379: 376: 370: 363: 357: 350: 344: 341: 335: 332: 200:Jimmy Brown, USA 92:flowering plants 647: 646: 642: 641: 640: 638: 637: 636: 622: 621: 620: 615: 584: 548: 518: 513: 483: 474: 470: 465: 461: 456: 452: 447: 443: 438: 434: 425: 421: 413:Moldenke, 1975 412: 408: 400:Heithaus, 1974 399: 395: 386: 382: 377: 373: 365:McGregor, 1976 364: 360: 351: 347: 342: 338: 333: 329: 325: 246:Earl Blumenauer 180: 155: 153:Accomplishments 131: 112: 83:climate change, 55: 17: 12: 11: 5: 645: 635: 634: 617: 616: 614: 613: 608: 603: 598: 592: 590: 589:Related topics 586: 585: 583: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 556: 554: 550: 549: 547: 546: 539: 534: 528: 526: 520: 519: 512: 511: 504: 497: 489: 482: 481: 468: 459: 450: 441: 439:Tepedino, 1979 432: 430:Tepedino, 1979 419: 417:Tepedino, 1979 406: 404:Tepedino, 1979 393: 380: 378:Watanabe, 1994 371: 369:Tepedino, 1993 358: 345: 336: 326: 324: 321: 320: 319: 316: 313: 310: 301: 300: 297: 294: 291: 282: 281: 278: 275: 266: 265: 262: 259: 250: 249: 242: 239: 236: 235:Homer Woodward 233: 224: 223: 220: 217: 214: 211: 202: 201: 198: 195: 192: 179: 176: 175: 174: 167: 162: 159: 154: 151: 130: 127: 126: 125: 122: 119: 111: 108: 88: 87: 84: 81: 78: 75: 72: 66: 54: 51: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 644: 633: 630: 629: 627: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 593: 591: 587: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 557: 555: 551: 545: 544: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 529: 527: 525: 521: 517: 510: 505: 503: 498: 496: 491: 490: 487: 478: 472: 463: 454: 445: 436: 429: 423: 416: 410: 403: 397: 390: 384: 375: 368: 362: 356:Tepedino 1979 355: 349: 340: 331: 327: 317: 314: 311: 308: 307: 306: 305: 298: 295: 292: 289: 288: 287: 286: 279: 276: 273: 272: 271: 270: 263: 260: 257: 256: 255: 254: 247: 243: 240: 237: 234: 231: 230: 229: 228: 221: 218: 215: 212: 209: 208: 207: 206: 199: 196: 193: 190: 189: 188: 187: 183: 172: 168: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 150: 148: 142: 140: 136: 123: 120: 117: 116: 115: 107: 105: 100: 97: 93: 85: 82: 79: 76: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 62: 60: 50: 48: 44: 40: 39:United States 35: 33: 30: 24: 22: 564: 541: 476: 475:Kevan, 1977 471: 462: 453: 444: 435: 427: 422: 414: 409: 401: 396: 388: 383: 374: 366: 361: 353: 348: 339: 330: 303: 302: 284: 283: 268: 267: 252: 251: 226: 225: 204: 203: 185: 184: 181: 143: 132: 113: 101: 89: 56: 36: 25: 20: 18: 553:Initiatives 457:USEPA, 1998 352:Free, 1970 59:pollinators 323:References 244:Honorable 96:food crops 171:Farm Bill 626:Category 129:History 47:Mexico 45:, and 43:Canada 304:2005 285:2006 269:2007 253:2008 227:2009 205:2010 186:2011 110:Goal 19:The 628:: 477:in 428:in 415:in 402:in 389:in 367:in 354:in 41:, 34:. 508:e 501:t 494:v 173:. 71:,

Index

Bat Conservation International

United States
Canada
Mexico
pollinators
habitat fragmentation
flowering plants
food crops
community dynamics
Pollinator Partnership
National Fish & Wildlife Foundation
National Academy of Sciences

Farm Bill
Earl Blumenauer
v
t
e
Pollination management
Pollinator decline
Colony collapse disorder
Honey bee diseases
Vanishing of the Bees
Canadian Pollination Initiative
North American Pollinator Protection Campaign
Pollinator Partnership
Seeds of Diversity
The Pollinator Pathway
Butterfly gardening

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