452:
566:
1420:
522:
2051:
72:
47:
328:
976:
Historiae animalium liber III qui est de auium natura. Adiecti sunt ab initio indices alphabetici decem super nominibus auium in totidem linguis diuersis: & ante illos enumeratio auium eo ordiné quo in hoc volumine
933:
A Synoptical
Catalogue of British Birds; intended to identify the species mentioned by different names in several catalogues already extant. Forming a book of reference to Observations on British ornithology
277:
depending on the species. Young birds are brown, flecked with white and grey, and are quite similar to each other in the extant species. At least some of the extinct
668:
Australia, New
Zealand, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Java, New Caledonia, Palau, and the Caroline Islands, Federated States of Micronesia
2372:
1477:
1983:
1151:
1744:
2262:
992:
2015:
1798:
1462:
1809:
1781:
1761:
2362:
1549:
1281:
2367:
2210:
1528:
2236:
1002:
911:
2241:
1057:
1144:
332:
814:
799:
788:
777:
2311:
2189:
1419:
2267:
2202:
1073:
1137:
1100:
2329:
2249:
927:
421:
343:
160:
2050:
1129:
632:
2132:
2119:
868:
451:
2137:
1018:
288:
on platforms of sticks in a group of trees, or on the ground in protected locations such as islands or
71:
2316:
2277:
347:
248:
177:
54:
959:. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 228.
903:
498:
299:
They stand at the water's edge, and wait to ambush prey, mainly at night. They primarily eat small
608:
488:
2303:
2072:
573:
565:
727:
2298:
755:
741:
713:
689:
545:
459:
2290:
895:
2357:
2158:
2110:
1124:
1051:
375:
8:
2352:
896:
559:
1077:
66:
269:
species both have a black crown and a whitish belly, while the wings, chest, neck and
2285:
2145:
1610:
1497:
1161:
998:
907:
1081:
1058:"New species and records of birds from prehistoric sites on Niue, southwest Pacific"
974:
954:
931:
378:
for a "bird of ill omen", perhaps an owl. The word was used by the Swiss naturalist
1771:
1290:
1069:
1022:
769:
2150:
2124:
2003:
1053:
645:
36:
2254:
1085:
2197:
2184:
1221:
1206:
1026:
970:
379:
259:
123:
2346:
2095:
1664:
1379:
1159:
508:
355:
293:
224:
521:
46:
1838:
1713:
1559:
1352:
1200:
266:
265:
Adults are short-necked, relatively short-legged and stout herons; the two
169:
382:
in 1555 and then by subsequent authors for the black-crowned night heron.
2223:
2104:
1992:
1894:
1751:
1706:
1699:
1590:
1486:
1342:
1330:
1299:
1260:
1169:
285:
216:
388:
In addition to the species listed below, the night herons of the genera
2215:
2022:
1955:
1939:
1928:
1887:
1873:
1657:
1650:
1629:
1518:
1319:
950:
396:
390:
304:
278:
20:
327:
2171:
2029:
1921:
1859:
1788:
1692:
1643:
1622:
1579:
1569:
1359:
1309:
1245:
1119:
829:
371:
236:
83:
2228:
2066:
2176:
2089:
1972:
1965:
1948:
1904:
1852:
1829:
1728:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1636:
1599:
1538:
1370:
1188:
1165:
289:
281:
taxa appear to have retained this juvenile plumage in adult birds.
143:
103:
2324:
2163:
1911:
1866:
1845:
1270:
843:
763:
749:
735:
721:
244:
803:
1818:
1182:
847:
833:
316:
312:
274:
93:
1438:
1394:
1194:
821:
In addition, the following taxa are known from fossil bones:
255:
212:
133:
1074:
10.1676/0043-5643(2000)112[0165:NSAROB]2.0.CO;2
308:
300:
240:
113:
270:
1027:"Ibis, spoonbills, herons, Hamerkop, Shoebill, pelicans"
370:
meaning "raven". The word was used by authors such as
2011:
1961:
1917:
1900:
1794:
1777:
1767:
1757:
1740:
1618:
1575:
1565:
1555:
1545:
1534:
1524:
1514:
1474:
1458:
1348:
1338:
1315:
1305:
1257:
1241:
1017:
980:(in Latin). Zurich: Froschauer. pp. 602–603.
342:was introduced in 1817 by the English naturalist
2344:
936:. London: Nichols, son, and Bentley. p. 59.
319:. During the day they rest in trees or bushes.
707:
1145:
518:Europe, Asia, Africa, North and South America
994:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
949:
898:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
2373:Taxa named by Thomas Ignatius Maria Forster
1033:. 13.2. International Ornithologists' Union
1152:
1138:
45:
997:. London: Christopher Helm. p. 277.
385:The genus now contains just two species.
223:means "night raven" and derives from the
945:
943:
326:
1052:Steadman, David W.; Worthy, Trevor H.;
990:
926:
893:
2345:
1056:& Walter, Richard. (1 June 2000).
969:
2071:
2070:
1436:
1219:
1133:
953:; Cottrell, G. William, eds. (1979).
940:
443:IUCN status and estimated population
262:in the colder parts of their ranges.
2330:C8ACD43E-6F30-407A-A63B-6BAA85DF34CF
2278:155715d4-f8b7-4eb4-abe4-9120cb2ae967
2203:914566c1-42cc-4f18-9949-cac2a31b68f6
902:. London: Christopher Helm. p.
247:call of the best known species, the
235:, "raven". It refers to the largely
13:
1220:
1011:
887:
861:
333:American Museum of Natural History
14:
2384:
2363:Extant Rupelian first appearances
875:. The Trust for Avian Systematics
407:
2368:Rupelian genus first appearances
2049:
1418:
956:Check-List of Birds of the World
564:
520:
450:
239:feeding habits of this group of
70:
434:Scientific name and subspecies
1093:
1045:
984:
963:
920:
1:
854:
1105:Brodkorb 1963 (night heron)"
7:
708:Extinct species and fossils
331:Stuffed night heron in the
322:
10:
2389:
991:Jobling, James A. (2010).
448:Black-crowned night heron
18:
2079:
2045:
2002:
1982:
1938:
1828:
1808:
1736:
1727:
1609:
1589:
1505:
1496:
1473:
1449:
1445:
1437:
1432:
1415:
1393:
1369:
1329:
1289:
1280:
1256:
1232:
1228:
1215:
1177:
894:Jobling, James A (2010).
558:
447:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
348:black-crowned night heron
249:black-crowned night heron
197:
192:
175:
168:
67:Scientific classification
65:
55:Black-crowned night heron
53:
44:
29:
1172:and their extinct allies
400:were formerly placed in
1090:(subscription required)
718:Nycticorax megacephalus
254:These are medium-sized
846:of McGehee Farm, US) (
746:Nycticorax mauritianus
574:Nycticorax caledonicus
562:or rufous night heron
335:
2299:Paleobiology Database
809:Mangaia night heron,
756:Ascension night heron
742:Mauritius night heron
714:Rodrigues night heron
460:Nycticorax nycticorax
330:
284:Night herons nest in
59:Nycticorax nycticorax
2198:Fauna Europaea (new)
1125:Encyclopedia of Life
873:aviansystematics.org
794:Lifuka night heron,
774:Nycticorax kalavikai
376:Hesychius of Miletus
366:meaning "night" and
178:Nycticorax infaustus
1031:IOC World Bird List
832:of Fayyum, Egypt) (
802:) – may be same as
728:Réunion night heron
617:N. c. crassirostris
560:Nankeen night heron
427:
346:to accommodate the
243:, and the croaking
231:"night" and κοραξ,
199:2 extant, see text
1021:; Donsker, David;
783:ʻEua night heron,
732:Nycticorax duboisi
628:N. c. mandibularis
505:N. n. falklandicus
481:(Linnaeus, 1758)
412:
336:
2340:
2339:
2286:Open Tree of Life
2073:Taxon identifiers
2064:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2043:
2042:
2039:
2038:
1723:
1722:
1611:Threskiornithinae
1498:Threskiornithidae
1428:
1427:
1413:
1412:
1389:
1388:
1103:Nycticorax fidens
1023:Rasmussen, Pamela
1004:978-1-4081-2501-4
913:978-1-4081-2501-4
840:Nycticorax fidens
760:Nycticorax olsoni
702:
701:
661:
650:
637:
624:
613:
604:N. c. manillensis
600:
593:N. c. caledonicus
580:
466:
440:Size and ecology
425:
292:. Three to eight
204:
203:
164:
2380:
2333:
2332:
2320:
2319:
2307:
2306:
2294:
2293:
2281:
2280:
2271:
2270:
2258:
2257:
2255:NHMSYS0000530504
2245:
2244:
2232:
2231:
2219:
2218:
2206:
2205:
2193:
2192:
2180:
2179:
2167:
2166:
2154:
2153:
2141:
2140:
2128:
2127:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2068:
2067:
2055:
2053:
2013:
1963:
1919:
1902:
1796:
1779:
1769:
1759:
1742:
1734:
1733:
1620:
1577:
1567:
1557:
1547:
1536:
1526:
1516:
1503:
1502:
1476:
1460:
1447:
1446:
1434:
1433:
1423:
1422:
1350:
1340:
1317:
1307:
1291:Balaenicipitidae
1287:
1286:
1259:
1243:
1230:
1229:
1217:
1216:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1131:
1130:
1113:
1112:
1097:
1091:
1089:
1084:. Archived from
1054:Anderson, Atholl
1049:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1015:
1009:
1008:
988:
982:
981:
967:
961:
960:
947:
938:
937:
924:
918:
917:
901:
891:
885:
884:
882:
880:
865:
770:Niue night heron
693:
659:
656:
654:N. c. pelewensis
648:
643:
635:
630:
622:
619:
611:
606:
598:
595:
578:
568:
549:
524:
479:N. n. nycticorax
465:(Linnaeus, 1758)
464:
454:
428:
420:
411:
258:which often are
187:T. Forster, 1817
183:Ardea nycticorax
159:
75:
74:
49:
35:Temporal range:
27:
26:
2388:
2387:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2328:
2323:
2315:
2310:
2302:
2297:
2289:
2284:
2276:
2274:
2266:
2261:
2253:
2248:
2240:
2235:
2227:
2222:
2214:
2209:
2201:
2196:
2188:
2183:
2175:
2170:
2162:
2157:
2149:
2144:
2136:
2131:
2123:
2118:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2075:
2065:
2056:
2047:
2035:
2004:Tigriornithinae
1998:
1978:
1934:
1824:
1804:
1719:
1605:
1585:
1492:
1469:
1441:
1424:
1417:
1409:
1385:
1365:
1325:
1276:
1252:
1224:
1211:
1173:
1158:
1117:
1116:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1088:on 24 May 2007.
1062:Wilson Bulletin
1050:
1046:
1036:
1034:
1025:, eds. (2023).
1016:
1012:
1005:
989:
985:
968:
964:
948:
941:
925:
921:
914:
892:
888:
878:
876:
867:
866:
862:
857:
710:
704:
697:
691:
682:
681:
676:
675:
665:
664:
657:
644:
631:
620:
607:
596:
589:
588:
582:
581:
577:
553:
547:
538:
537:
532:
531:
519:
515:
514:
475:
474:
473:Four subspecies
468:
467:
463:
410:
325:
188:
185:
158:
69:
40:
37:Early Oligocene
33:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2386:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2321:
2308:
2295:
2282:
2272:
2259:
2246:
2233:
2220:
2207:
2194:
2185:Fauna Europaea
2181:
2168:
2155:
2142:
2129:
2116:
2101:
2085:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2062:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2008:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1988:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1969:
1959:
1952:
1944:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1925:
1915:
1908:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1834:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1822:
1814:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1792:
1785:
1775:
1765:
1755:
1748:
1737:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1615:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1595:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1573:
1563:
1553:
1543:
1532:
1522:
1511:
1509:
1507:incertae sedis
1500:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1482:
1480:
1478:Xenerodiopidae
1471:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1455:
1453:
1451:incertae sedis
1443:
1442:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1399:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1375:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1356:
1346:
1335:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1313:
1303:
1295:
1293:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1266:
1264:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1238:
1236:
1234:incertae sedis
1226:
1225:
1222:Pelecaniformes
1213:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1207:Pelecaniformes
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1157:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1134:
1120:"Night Herons"
1115:
1114:
1092:
1068:(2): 165–186.
1044:
1010:
1003:
983:
971:Gesner, Conrad
962:
939:
919:
912:
886:
859:
858:
856:
853:
852:
851:
837:
819:
818:
807:
792:
781:
767:
753:
739:
725:
709:
706:
700:
699:
692: LC
687:
669:
666:
663:
662:
651:
638:
625:
614:
601:
587:Six subspecies
586:
585:
584:
583:
579:(Gmelin, 1789)
570:
556:
555:
548: LC
543:
525:
516:
513:
512:
502:
495:N. n. obscurus
492:
482:
472:
471:
470:
469:
456:
445:
444:
441:
438:
435:
432:
426:– two species
409:
408:Extant species
406:
380:Conrad Gessner
350:. The epithet
344:Thomas Forster
324:
321:
202:
201:
195:
194:
190:
189:
186:
173:
172:
166:
165:
151:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
124:Pelecaniformes
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
63:
62:
51:
50:
42:
41:
34:
16:Genus of birds
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2385:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2331:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2121:
2117:
2112:
2106:
2102:
2097:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2054:
2052:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1984:Cochleariinae
1981:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1916:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1784:
1783:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1766:
1764:
1763:
1756:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1665:Mesembrinibis
1662:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1596:
1594:
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633:Ogilvie-Grant
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485:N. n. hoactli
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43:
38:
32:
28:
25:
22:
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2048:
2028:
2021:
2014:
1991:
1971:
1964:
1954:
1947:
1927:
1920:
1910:
1903:
1893:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1817:
1797:
1787:
1780:
1770:
1760:
1750:
1745:Ardeagrandis
1743:
1714:Threskiornis
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1649:
1642:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1598:
1578:
1568:
1560:Rhynchaeites
1558:
1548:
1537:
1527:
1517:
1506:
1485:
1461:
1450:
1378:
1358:
1353:Miopelecanus
1351:
1341:
1318:
1308:
1298:
1269:
1244:
1233:
1201:Aequornithes
1123:
1118:
1108:
1102:
1095:
1086:the original
1065:
1061:
1047:
1035:. Retrieved
1030:
1013:
993:
986:
975:
965:
955:
932:
922:
897:
889:
877:. Retrieved
872:
863:
839:
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820:
810:
795:
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773:
759:
745:
731:
717:
703:
696:
690:
683:
677:
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640:
627:
616:
603:
599:, 1789)
592:
572:
563:
552:
546:
539:
533:
527:
509:Hartert, EJO
504:
494:
484:
478:
458:
449:
431:Common name
415:
414:
401:
395:
389:
387:
384:
367:
363:
359:
351:
339:
337:
315:, and small
298:
283:
273:are grey or
264:
253:
232:
228:
220:
217:night herons
207:
206:
205:
198:
182:
176:
170:Type species
154:
153:
58:
30:
24:
2358:Bird genera
2224:iNaturalist
2105:Wikispecies
1993:Cochlearius
1895:Pilherodius
1752:Calherodius
1707:Theristicus
1700:Thaumatibis
1591:Plataleinae
1487:Xenerodiops
1404:See below ↓
1343:Eopelecanus
1331:Pelecanidae
1300:Balaeniceps
1261:Torotigidae
1109:Fossilworks
1019:Gill, Frank
977:continentur
951:Mayr, Ernst
928:Forster, T.
828:sp. (Early
815:prehistoric
800:prehistoric
789:prehistoric
778:prehistoric
660:, 1926
649:, 1912
641:N. c. hilli
636:, 1888
623:, 1839
612:, 1831
305:crustaceans
219:. The name
140:Subfamily:
2353:Nycticorax
2347:Categories
2125:Nycticorax
2111:Nycticorax
2081:Nycticorax
2023:Tigriornis
2016:Taphophoyx
1956:Ixobrychus
1940:Botaurinae
1929:Zonerodius
1888:Nyctanassa
1881:Nycticorax
1874:Gorsachius
1799:Proardeola
1658:Lophotibis
1651:Geronticus
1630:Bostrychia
1519:Gerandibis
1463:Ardeacites
1320:Paludiavis
1160:Genera of
1037:7 December
869:"Ardeidae"
855:References
826:Nycticorax
811:Nycticorax
796:Nycticorax
785:Nycticorax
422:T. Forster
416:Nycticorax
402:Nycticorax
397:Gorsachius
391:Nyctanassa
352:nycticorax
340:Nycticorax
338:The genus
311:, aquatic
296:are laid.
279:Mascarenes
271:auriculars
221:Nycticorax
208:Nycticorax
161:T. Forster
155:Nycticorax
39:to present
31:Nycticorax
21:Nyctanassa
19:See also:
2030:Tigrisoma
1922:Zeltornis
1860:Butorides
1810:Agamiinae
1789:Oroanassa
1782:Nyctisoma
1762:Eoceornis
1693:Pseudibis
1644:Eudocimus
1623:Apteribis
1580:Xenicibis
1570:Vadaravis
1360:Pelecanus
1310:Goliathia
1246:Cladornis
1181:Kingdom:
830:Oligocene
511:, 1914)
501:, 1855)
499:Bonaparte
491:, 1789)
372:Aristotle
290:reed beds
260:migratory
245:crow-like
237:nocturnal
90:Kingdom:
84:Eukaryota
2164:45511337
2090:Wikidata
1973:Zebrilus
1966:Pikaihao
1949:Botaurus
1905:Proardea
1853:Bubulcus
1830:Ardeinae
1729:Ardeidae
1686:Plegadis
1679:Phimosus
1672:Nipponia
1637:Cercibis
1600:Platalea
1550:Protibis
1539:Mopsitta
1371:Scopidae
1282:Pelecani
1189:Chordata
1187:Phylum:
1183:Animalia
1170:pelicans
1082:86588636
973:(1555).
930:(1817).
354:is from
323:Taxonomy
286:colonies
227:νύκτος,
193:Species
144:Ardeinae
134:Ardeidae
130:Family:
104:Chordata
100:Phylum:
94:Animalia
80:Domain:
2325:ZooBank
2216:2480856
2096:Q133003
1912:Syrigma
1867:Egretta
1846:Ardeola
1271:Torotix
1205:Order:
1199:Clade:
1193:Class:
1122:at the
879:27 July
844:Miocene
806:species
764:extinct
750:extinct
736:extinct
722:extinct
678:Habitat
658:Mathews
646:Mathews
597:(Gmelin
534:Habitat
317:mammals
313:insects
150:Genus:
120:Order:
110:Class:
2317:159122
2291:313128
2275:NZOR:
2242:174831
2177:1NYKTG
1819:Agamia
1772:Matuku
1529:Milnea
1380:Scopus
1166:herons
1080:
1001:
910:
848:fossil
842:(Late
834:fossil
621:Vigors
609:Vigors
489:Gmelin
437:Range
424:, 1817
413:Genus
364:nuktos
275:rufous
267:extant
256:herons
229:nuktos
163:, 1817
2312:WoRMS
2304:39548
2190:96639
1839:Ardea
1439:Ardei
1395:Ardei
1078:S2CID
813:sp. (
798:sp. (
787:sp. (
368:korax
309:frogs
241:birds
233:korax
213:genus
211:is a
2268:8900
2263:NCBI
2237:ITIS
2229:4979
2211:GBIF
2172:EPPO
2151:65ZQ
2138:4575
2133:BOLD
1195:Aves
1162:ibis
1039:2023
999:ISBN
908:ISBN
881:2023
804:ʻEua
684:Diet
672:Size
540:Diet
528:Size
394:and
374:and
301:fish
294:eggs
114:Aves
2250:NBN
2159:EoL
2146:CoL
2120:AFD
1070:doi
1066:112
904:277
758:,
744:,
730:,
716:,
360:nux
215:of
2349::
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1107:.
1101:"†
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1064:.
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1029:.
942:^
906:.
871:.
772:,
686::
680::
674::
542::
536::
530::
419:–
404:.
362:,
307:,
303:,
251:.
181:=
61:)
2012:†
1962:†
1918:†
1901:†
1795:†
1778:†
1768:†
1758:†
1741:†
1619:†
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1566:†
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1153:e
1146:t
1139:v
1111:.
1072::
1041:.
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780:)
776:(
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487:(
57:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
