213:
150:
893:
79:, and South Africans featured in the semi-annual British honours lists. South Africans also received British civilian decorations for bravery. The nationalist government stopped the conferment of titles and orders in 1925, and discontinued nominations for bravery awards after the Union's independence was recognised in 1931. It established its own bravery awards a few years later.
615:(OMBG/OMBS/OMBB) (originally the Mendi Decoration for Bravery) is awarded to South African citizens who have performed an extraordinary act of bravery that placed their lives in great danger, or who lost their own lives, including in trying to save the life of another person, or by saving property, in or outside the Republic of South Africa.
494:
The "old" South
African honours were retained for a few years after the Republic was reconstituted as a multi-racial democratic state in 1994. The sports awards were, however, replaced immediately. A new series of national orders was introduced in 2002, as part of the process of creating new national
248:
The civil honours system was enlarged during the 1980s. In 1986, the five orders were collectively dubbed the "national orders", and a
Chancery of Orders was established in the Office of the State President to administer them. These were retained after South Africa's return to the
2218:
1307:
1194:
1517:
2203:
1760:
2324:
2208:
1292:
298:
2038:
2168:
1277:
1648:
1236:
304:
203:
2246:
1641:
1226:
1149:
1199:
1786:
1425:
1383:
380:, to award South African citizens for outstanding bravery in saving life. The cross had two grades (Gold and Silver) and had a blue ribbon with orange edges. The Woltemade Cross was discontinued in 2002.
1398:
1393:
1174:
956:
268:
1889:
1282:
1256:
1169:
1109:
1302:
1631:
881:
569:
was instituted in 2003 to award South
African citizens who have made a meaningful contribution to the struggle for democracy, human rights, nation-building, justice, peace and conflict resolution.
2093:
1129:
344:
The decoration had two grades (Gold and Silver) and had a blue ribbon with orange edges. The medal lapsed on 31 May 1961, when South Africa became a republic, albeit, outside the
Commonwealth.
2251:
2163:
1072:
292:
197:
2198:
1589:
618:
The order has three grades (post-nominal letters in brackets): Gold (OMBG), Silver (OMBS) and Bronze (OMBB). The ribbon is gold coloured and has cream-coloured lion footprints upon it.
317:
228:
2223:
323:
234:
2233:
584:(OMP/OMG/OMS/OMB) was instituted in 2002 to award South African citizens for excellence and exceptional achievement. The order has four grades: Platinum, Gold, Silver and Bronze.
859:
127:
1801:
874:
361:
262:
134:'s coronation in 1953 was also ranked as a South African award, because she was Queen of South Africa as well as of the United Kingdom and her other realms and territories.
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1034:
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1029:
2417:
1735:
1455:
1065:
1019:
867:
2263:
1014:
554:(OIG/OIS/OIB) was instituted in 2003 to award South African citizens who have excelled in the fields of arts, culture, literature, music, journalism and sport.
1440:
2422:
2135:
2130:
1902:
2181:
2176:
2123:
1944:
1445:
2258:
1681:
1058:
539:(SCOB/GCOB/COB) was instituted in 2002 to award South African citizens for services to democracy, human rights, arts and sciences and community service.
794:
Awards of the South
African Uniformed Public Services, 1922-1987: The South African Police, South African Railways Police, South African Prisons Service
2153:
2033:
2028:
1872:
1693:
1331:
704:"Constitution of the Republic of South Africa: Institution of Order of South Africa honouring heads of state and government | South African Government"
703:
91:
1939:
1577:
338:
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2003:
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1341:
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1261:
1246:
1139:
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1114:
2383:
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2118:
2058:
2013:
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1961:
1934:
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1914:
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1658:
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1164:
1119:
1104:
2350:
2334:
2113:
2098:
2068:
2063:
2048:
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2018:
1988:
1983:
1951:
1924:
1842:
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1616:
1594:
1537:
1460:
1413:
1403:
1356:
1351:
1251:
1206:
104:
2329:
2319:
2083:
2008:
1978:
1604:
1599:
1572:
1547:
1368:
1241:
1159:
1154:
1144:
1039:
164:
During the 1960s and 1970s, the government developed a small range of civil honours to recognise bravery and meritorious service:
2398:
1897:
1668:
1378:
1024:
923:
593:
823:
802:
485:(post-nominal: PB), to all ranks of the SANDF who have distinguished themselves by performing services of the highest order.
2376:
2289:
673:
117:
1552:
1009:
981:
1430:
668:
394:
191:
49:
976:
961:
772:
683:
274:
179:
2304:
1346:
678:
653:
353:
173:
2314:
1557:
1770:
1418:
1373:
1676:
966:
280:
216:
453:
Decorations for Merit are for leadership, meritorious conduct or devotion to duty in place of the previous
999:
844:
658:
469:(post-nominal: PG), to officers for outstanding service of the highest order and utmost devotion to duty.
938:
612:
32:
477:(post-nominal: PS), to officers for exceptionally meritorious service and particular devotion to duty.
517:
454:
1435:
729:
1488:
758:
341:
was instituted in 1939 to award South
African citizens for exceptional gallantry in saving life.
250:
143:
212:
2299:
1050:
627:
2309:
1966:
481:
8:
1806:
1081:
918:
913:
581:
536:
473:
465:
408:) Decorations for Bravery are awarded for bravery in military operations in place of the
432:(Silver Leopard) (post-nominal: NS), for conspicuous bravery during military operations.
424:(Golden Leopard) (post-nominal: NG), for exceptional bravery during military operations.
1004:
971:
933:
630:
is awarded to foreign heads of state. It has one grade (Gold). It was first awarded to
551:
286:
185:
153:
20:
839:
819:
798:
768:
600:
and senior diplomats of other countries for showing friendship towards South Africa.
522:
149:
849:
815:
A Guide to South
African Orders, Decorations and Medals and Their Ribbons, 1896-1985
360:. It was instituted in 1970 and was awarded until 1988, when it was replaced by the
928:
566:
428:
813:
792:
762:
436:
69:
126:
When South Africa established its own independent honours system in 1952, the
2411:
597:
420:
730:"Xi Jinping dominates Brics summit as leaders endorse Beijing-led expansion"
440:(Bronze Leopard) (post-nominal: NB), for bravery during military operations.
892:
131:
332:
854:
631:
65:
64:
The Union of South Africa was formed in 1910, as a self-governing
405:
376:(post-nominal letters: WD) was instituted in 1988, replacing the
450:
1080:
1085:
28:
24:
38:
587:
399:
383:
1035:
Union of South Africa Queen's Medal for
Bravery, Silver
1030:
Union of South Africa King's Medal for
Bravery, Silver
757:
333:
Union of South Africa King's/Queen's Medal for
Bravery
130:
was transferred to it. The medal issued to mark Queen
1020:
Union of South Africa Queen's Medal for Bravery, Gold
850:
National Orders, South African Government Information
818:. South African National Museum of Military History.
797:. South African National Museum of Military History.
603:
The order has three grades: Gold, Silver and Bronze.
572:
The order has three grades: Gold, Silver and Bronze.
557:
The order has three grades: Gold, Silver and Bronze.
542:
The order has three grades: Gold, Silver and Bronze.
35:. The following is a (non-exhaustive) list of these:
1015:
Union of South Africa King's Medal for Bravery, Gold
786:. South African National Museum of Military History.
347:
606:
457:, Southern Cross Medal and Military Merit Medal.
2409:
596:(SCOT/GCOT/COT) was instituted in 2002 to award
299:President's Decoration for Distinguished Service
253:in 1994. The expanded honours system comprised:
2418:Orders, decorations, and medals of South Africa
898:Orders, decorations, and medals of South Africa
644:British and Commonwealth orders and decorations
72:. A medal was issued to commemorate the event.
664:South African intelligence service decorations
444:
367:
339:Union of South Africa King's Medal for Bravery
305:Civil Protection Medal for Meritorious Service
1066:
875:
649:Evolution of the South African honours system
82:The Union's civil honours thus consisted of:
2423:South Africa and the Commonwealth of Nations
811:
764:South African Orders, Decorations and Medals
621:
17:South African orders, decorations and medals
761:; Barron, G. K. B.; Bateman, A. J. (1986).
204:Civil Defence Medal for Meritorious Service
142:South Africa became a republic outside the
137:
1073:
1059:
882:
868:
812:Fforde, J. P. I.; Monick, Stanley (1986).
182:(Civilian Division) (SSA/SSAS) (1978–2002)
727:
356:was a revived, republican version of the
105:Union of South Africa Commemoration Medal
39:Historical orders, decorations and medals
1040:Woltemade Decoration for Bravery, Silver
495:symbols. The current civil honours are:
211:
148:
75:As a Dominion, the Union came under the
59:
2372:Highest military decorations by country
2410:
1025:Woltemade Decoration for Bravery, Gold
790:
781:
594:Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo
588:Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo
575:
530:
400:Nkwe (Leopard) decorations for bravery
384:Current orders, decorations and medals
1054:
863:
545:
277:(Non-Military) (SSA/SSAS) (1978–2002)
784:South African Civil Awards 1910–1990
728:Cotterill, Joseph (25 August 2023).
674:South African orders and decorations
118:South African Medal for War Services
982:Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Silver
560:
415:The three Leopard Decorations are:
13:
2384:Highest scouting awards by country
2367:Highest civilian awards by country
1010:Decoration for Meritorious Service
669:South African military decorations
460:The three Protea Decorations are:
395:South African military decorations
293:Civil Protection Medal for Bravery
192:Decoration for Meritorious Service
50:South African military decorations
14:
2434:
2094:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
977:Woltemade Cross for Bravery, Gold
833:
751:
684:South African prisons decorations
275:Order of the Star of South Africa
180:Order of the Star of South Africa
1130:Democratic Republic of the Congo
891:
840:South African government website
679:South African police decorations
654:Military history of South Africa
358:King's/Queen's Medal for Bravery
354:Woltemade Decoration for Bravery
348:Woltemade Decoration for Bravery
324:South African Sports Merit Award
235:South African Sports Merit Award
174:Woltemade Decoration for Bravery
92:King's/Queen's Medal for Bravery
19:are those military and civilian
198:Civil Defence Medal for Bravery
721:
696:
607:The Order of Mendi for Bravery
318:State President's Sports Award
229:State President's Sports Award
1:
2234:Socialist Republic of Romania
689:
489:
388:
281:Order for Meritorious Service
217:Order for Meritorious Service
2399:Partially recognised country
2377:Wound decorations by country
2199:Independent State of Croatia
845:South African Medals Website
243:
159:
7:
2219:Hungarian People's Republic
2164:Bulgarian People's Republic
659:South African civil honours
637:
445:Protea Decoration for Merit
374:Woltemade Cross for Bravery
368:Woltemade Cross for Bravery
362:Woltemade Cross for Bravery
269:Order of the Southern Cross
263:Woltemade Cross for Bravery
54:
43:
10:
2439:
613:Order of Mendi for Bravery
392:
47:
33:Government of South Africa
2396:
2359:
2343:
2285:
2278:
2146:
1828:
1821:
1779:
1508:
1501:
1481:
1327:
1320:
1270:
1100:
1093:
990:
947:
904:
622:The Order of South Africa
518:Western Cape Golden Cross
505:Presidential Sports Award
455:Southern Cross Decoration
128:Queen's Medal for Bravery
2224:Polish People's Republic
791:Monick, Stanley (1988).
410:Honoris Crux Decorations
138:Republic of South Africa
905:Current national orders
283:(OMSG/OMSS) (1986–2002)
251:Commonwealth of Nations
1868:Bosnia and Herzegovina
991:Historical decorations
948:Historical decorations
924:Companions of OR Tambo
767:. Human and Rousseau.
258:Decorations and orders
219:
169:Decorations and orders
156:
77:British honours system
1195:Republic of the Congo
628:Order of South Africa
271:(OSG/OSS) (1986–2002)
215:
152:
60:Union of South Africa
1761:United Arab Emirates
1000:Star of South Africa
962:Star of South Africa
482:iPhrothiya yeBhronzi
378:Woltemade Decoration
265:(WD/WDS) (1988–2002)
2159:Kingdom of Bulgaria
1807:Kaisar-i-Hind Medal
1441:Trinidad and Tobago
1332:Antigua and Barbuda
1084:, decorations, and
967:Meritorious Service
782:Monick, S. (1990).
759:Alexander, E. G. M.
582:Order of Mapungubwe
576:Order of Mapungubwe
537:Order of the Baobab
531:Order of the Baobab
474:iPhrothiya yeSiliva
466:iPhrothiya yeGolide
100:Commemorative Medal
2229:Kingdom of Romania
2214:Kingdom of Hungary
1605:Self-Defense Force
1389:Dominican Republic
552:Order of Ikhamanga
546:Order of Ikhamanga
287:Order of Good Hope
220:
186:Order of Good Hope
157:
154:Order of Good Hope
2405:
2404:
2392:
2391:
2274:
2273:
1817:
1816:
1497:
1496:
1316:
1315:
1293:South West Africa
1048:
1047:
825:978-0-620-11344-1
804:978-0-620-12747-9
523:Order of the Disa
513:Provincial orders
113:War service medal
2430:
2315:Papua New Guinea
2283:
2282:
2204:Kingdom of Italy
1873:Republika Srpska
1826:
1825:
1506:
1505:
1325:
1324:
1203:
1098:
1097:
1075:
1068:
1061:
1052:
1051:
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884:
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861:
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829:
808:
787:
778:
745:
744:
742:
740:
725:
719:
718:
716:
714:
700:
567:Order of Luthuli
561:Order of Luthuli
429:Nkwe ya Selefera
404:The three Nkwe (
146:on 31 May 1961.
2438:
2437:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2427:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2401:
2388:
2355:
2339:
2325:Solomon Islands
2270:
2154:Austria-Hungary
2142:
2039:Northern Cyprus
2034:North Macedonia
1894:Czech Republic
1813:
1802:Imperial Orders
1775:
1493:
1477:
1312:
1266:
1197:
1089:
1079:
1049:
1044:
992:
986:
949:
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749:
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734:Financial Times
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533:
492:
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437:Nkwe ya Boronse
402:
397:
391:
386:
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194:(DMS) (1970–86)
162:
140:
62:
57:
52:
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41:
12:
11:
5:
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2209:Italian states
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2169:Czechoslovakia
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1833:European Union
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1489:Mexican Empire
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1278:Bophuthatswana
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964:
959:
957:Southern Cross
953:
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835:
834:External links
832:
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752:. Bibliography
750:
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500:Sports awards
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421:Nkwe ya Gauta
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2259:Soviet Union
2109:Transnistria
1756:Turkmenistan
1699:Saudi Arabia
1232:South Africa
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1217:Sierra Leone
993:(until 1986)
897:
855:Honoris Crux
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737:. Retrieved
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144:Commonwealth
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132:Elizabeth II
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2305:New Zealand
2238:Yugoslavia
2104:Switzerland
2029:Netherlands
1797:British Raj
1709:South Korea
1694:Philippines
1664:North Korea
1237:South Sudan
1198: [
950:(1986-2002)
289:(1973–2003)
188:(1973–2003)
25:decorations
2412:Categories
2024:Montenegro
2004:Luxembourg
1766:Uzbekistan
1741:Tajikistan
1622:Kyrgyzstan
1612:Kazakhstan
1565:East Timor
1528:Bangladesh
1523:Azerbaijan
1227:Somaliland
1180:Mozambique
1150:The Gambia
1088:by country
914:Mapungubwe
708:www.gov.za
690:References
632:Xi Jinping
449:The three
87:Decoration
2290:Australia
2264:Republics
1999:Lithuania
1787:Manchukuo
1714:Sri Lanka
1704:Singapore
1689:Palestine
1673:Pakistan
1585:Indonesia
1553:Hong Kong
1473:Venezuela
1426:Nicaragua
1362:Provinces
1337:Argentina
1005:Good Hope
972:Good Hope
934:Ikhamanga
739:28 August
713:28 August
634:in 2023.
412:in 2003.
326:(1971–94)
320:(1967–94)
307:(1976–??)
301:(1987–??)
295:(1976–??)
244:1986–2002
237:(1971–94)
231:(1967–94)
206:(1976–??)
200:(1976–??)
176:(1970–88)
160:1967–1986
94:(1939–61)
2295:Kiribati
2173:Germany
2136:Military
2124:Military
2079:Slovenia
2074:Slovakia
2054:Portugal
1972:Military
1957:Holy See
1940:Military
1903:Military
1880:Bulgaria
1838:Abkhazia
1746:Thailand
1724:Military
1682:Military
1654:Mongolia
1649:Maldives
1637:Malaysia
1578:Military
1543:Cambodia
1532:Military
1456:Military
1431:Paraguay
1419:Military
1384:Dominica
1374:Colombia
1342:Barbados
1321:Americas
1308:Zanzibar
1298:Transkei
1288:Rhodesia
1262:Zimbabwe
1247:Tanzania
1140:Ethiopia
1135:Eswatini
1125:Cameroon
1115:Botswana
638:See also
507:(1994– )
490:Civilian
389:Military
66:Dominion
55:Civilian
44:Military
2279:Oceania
2242:Kingdom
2119:Ukraine
2059:Romania
2014:Moldova
1967:Ireland
1962:Hungary
1935:Germany
1930:Georgia
1920:Finland
1915:Estonia
1910:Denmark
1885:Croatia
1863:Belgium
1858:Belarus
1853:Austria
1848:Andorra
1843:Albania
1771:Vietnam
1659:Myanmar
1627:Lebanon
1518:Artsakh
1513:Armenia
1468:Uruguay
1409:Jamaica
1399:Grenada
1394:Ecuador
1347:Bolivia
1222:Somalia
1212:Senegal
1190:Nigeria
1185:Namibia
1175:Morocco
1165:Lesotho
1120:Burundi
1105:Algeria
929:Luthuli
907:(2002-)
406:Leopard
68:in the
2351:Hawaii
2344:Former
2335:Tuvalu
2177:Empire
2147:Former
2114:Turkey
2099:Sweden
2069:Serbia
2064:Russia
2049:Poland
2044:Norway
2019:Monaco
1989:Latvia
1984:Kosovo
1952:Greece
1945:States
1925:France
1890:Cyprus
1822:Europe
1780:Former
1751:Turkey
1736:Taiwan
1729:Police
1642:States
1617:Kuwait
1595:Israel
1569:India
1538:Brunei
1482:Former
1461:Police
1414:Mexico
1404:Guyana
1357:Canada
1352:Brazil
1283:Ciskei
1271:Former
1257:Zambia
1252:Uganda
1207:Rwanda
1170:Malawi
1110:Angola
1094:Africa
1086:medals
1082:Orders
919:Baobab
822:
801:
771:
451:Protea
120:(1945)
107:(1910)
29:medals
21:orders
2360:Other
2330:Tonga
2320:Samoa
2084:Spain
2009:Malta
1979:Italy
1898:Civil
1719:Civil
1677:Civil
1600:Japan
1573:Civil
1558:Macau
1548:China
1451:Civil
1369:Chile
1303:Venda
1242:Sudan
1202:]
1160:Kenya
1155:Ghana
1145:Egypt
939:Mendi
2310:Niue
2300:Fiji
2192:East
2187:Nazi
1669:Oman
1632:Laos
1590:Iran
1502:Asia
1436:Peru
1379:Cuba
820:ISBN
799:ISBN
769:ISBN
741:2023
715:2023
626:The
611:The
592:The
580:The
565:The
550:The
535:The
372:The
352:The
337:The
27:and
2247:SFR
2414::
2252:FR
1200:fr
732:.
706:.
364:.
23:,
1534:)
1530:(
1074:e
1067:t
1060:v
883:e
876:t
869:v
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743:.
717:.
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