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Orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See

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351: 6137: 4988: 4052: 1793: 2587:, the statement continued, "whether of recent origin or mediaeval foundation, are not recognised by the Holy See" and "the Holy See does not guarantee their historical or juridical legitimacy, their ends or organisational structures... to prevent the continuation of abuses which may result in harm to people of good faith, the Holy See confirms that it attributes absolutely no value whatsoever to certificates of membership or insignia issued by these groups, and it considers inappropriate the use of churches or chapels for their so-called 'ceremonies of 190: 73: 1772: 326: 8232: 1752: 8221: 6149: 5000: 4064: 1812: 32: 1782: 1762: 2502:
of 1113. The Grand Master is elected by the Council Complete of State of the Order and serves for life or until abdication. Before a person elected as the Grand Master takes the oath of office, the Pope must be informed of the election. The Pope also appoints the Cardinal Patron and a prelate of the
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is a sovereign order of chivalry. The Order and the Holy See exchange ambassadors. The Pope is not Sovereign of the Order nor does he appoint members to the ranks of knighthood. He is, however, the first to be informed following the election of the Grand Master and appoints a Cardinal Protector of
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restored the independence of the Order, decreed that the Order would no longer be governed by the office of Custodian, and further decreed that the senior office of the Order would henceforth be raised to the rank of "Grand Master", reserving this title for himself and his successors. In 1847,
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and senior members of their household at the time of official visits to the Holy See, to senior members of diplomatic missions accredited to the Vatican, and exceptionally, to those who have particularly served the Pope or the Holy See, at the discretion of the Cardinal Secretary of
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were founded in association with the Holy See. Most of them became extinct, were suppressed, or merged with contemporary chivalric orders. Some of them survived under the protection of the Holy See as in the list above. A few of them remained as
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The Benemerenti Medal is awarded by the Pope to members of the clergy and laity for service to the Catholic Church. The tradition can be traced back to the 18th century.
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is no longer an order of chivalry, but is a purely religious order within the Roman Church. The Teutonic Order was founded as a hospital brotherhood in 1190 in
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of the Holy See, and although they are no more affiliated with or protected by the Holy See, some of them are still exclusively designated for Catholics.
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in 1841. As part of this reorganization, the Pope limited the ability to grant the Order and revoked the appointments of those who were not granted it by
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decreed that the Grand Master of the Order would henceforth be a cardinal appointed directly by the Pope, who would remain Sovereign of the Order. The
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The Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross was established in 1901. It is an honour awarded in the name of the Pope as a recognition of merit to pilgrims to the
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is the highest Papal order currently awarded. There previously existed an Order of Pian Knights, founded in the 16th century, which later fell into
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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of 1966 further limited it to Christian sovereigns and heads of state. That bull also denominated it the "Order of the Golden Militia", but the
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The Papal Orders of Knighthood comprise five orders awarded directly by the Holy See and two others which it 'recognises and supports': the
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In response to a proliferation of self-proclaimed chivalric orders claiming recognition from the Roman Catholic Church, the Holy See's
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in this context refers to the nature of these orders as knightly – conferring knighthood on members – derived from the Equestrians (
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The Golden Rose is a gold ornament. Recipients have included churches and sanctuaries, royalty, military figures, and governments.
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for service to the Catholic Church and the Pope. Until 1996, it was the highest Papal decoration that could be awarded to women.
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The Order of Malta also traces its history to the late 11th century, but it first became a religious military order by a bull of
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the Order. The Grand Master, a lay professed religious, ranks as a Cardinal of the Holy Roman Church and his accorded the title
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Awards of the Order of Saint Gregory the Great and the Order of Saint Sylvester are generally made on the recommendation of
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by Alessandra Malesci Baccani, Office of the Knighthood of Honors and Heraldic, official website of the Italian government
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The awards of the Orders of Christ and the Golden Spur are made at the express wish of the Pope in consultation with the
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issued a statement clarifying that "other than its own Equestrian Orders the Holy See recognises and supports only the
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is the head of every religious order, and thus he can grant admission to these orders without the permission of their
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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is the first of the Papal Orders, by order of precedence, to include different grades. The highest grade is the
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Grand Prior of the Order, while the lay head is the Governor-General. The present Cardinal Grand Master is
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lists it under two names, both as the "Order of the Golden Spur" and as the "Order of the Golden Militia".
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signed by the Pope himself. Since the reforms of these orders in the beginning of the 20th century, the
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bestowed in the name of the Pope of the Catholic Church by his authority as head of the Holy See and
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suppressed the Order and ruled that it was to be merged with the Knights Hospitaller. In 1496,
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reorganized the Order and placed it under the direct protection of the Holy See. In 1949,
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The Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem traces its founding to the
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Several military religious orders were established at the time of, and since, the
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The Church Visible: The Ceremonial Life and Protocol of the Roman Catholic Church
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The medal was established in 1888 and is awarded by the Pope to members of the
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personally attended. The most recent presentation of the Order was to FrĂ 
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Of the papal orders, the highest and most infrequently awarded is the
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heads of state in commemoration of significant events that the
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Palace of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
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Prince-Grand Master of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
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of the Order. Protests regarding this conflict were made to
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Awards of the Order of Pius IX (or Pian Order) are made to
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as the most senior Papal honour. On 15 April 1966, in the
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House of Retreat for the Clergy of Saints John and Paul
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During a reorganisation of the Papal orders in 1905,
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Palace of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
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in 1182, it remained an order of chivalry. In 1489,
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Papal Orders and decoration of merit of the Holy See
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Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem
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Some historians claim that under the terms of 9614:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See 3950:Order of Saint Sylvester and the Militia Aurata 3782:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See 2905:"Most Faithful Majesty" or "Most Faithful King" 2698: 1892:Some of these honours are defunct or currently 1855:orders, decorations, and medals of the Holy See 3351:"Association of Papal Orders in Great Britain" 3260:"Association of Papal Orders in Great Britain" 2430: 2197:to place the Order under the patronage of the 2056:Tracing its origins to the dissolution of the 265:accompanying your translation by providing an 214:Click for important translation instructions. 201:expand this article with text translated from 148:accompanying your translation by providing an 97:Click for important translation instructions. 84:expand this article with text translated from 8262: 6180: 6022:Pontificio Collegio Urbano de Propaganda Fide 5031: 4095: 3766: 3720:Orders, Decorations and Medals of the Vatican 3686: 2376:. It may also be presented to non-Catholics. 1834: 3378:"The Papal Order of Saint Gregory the Great" 3137:Category:Catholic ecclesiastical decorations 3041:Grand Master of the Sacred Apostolic Hospice 2666: 2630: 5450:Permanent Observer to the Council of Europe 3692: 3571: 2380:Orders under the protection of the Holy See 2325: 2112:believed himself to be the only legitimate 2108:into conflict on several occasions, as the 1896:, while some are still actively conferred. 60:Learn how and when to remove these messages 8269: 8255: 8109:International Alliance of Catholic Knights 6187: 6173: 5038: 5024: 4102: 4088: 3773: 3759: 3159: 3157: 3046:Princes Assistant to the Pontifical Throne 2751:Of ecclesiastical or religious authorities 2045: 1841: 1827: 349: 3397: 3395: 3287: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3230: 3228: 3226: 3224: 3222: 3103:Those in the personal service of the Pope 2506: 2289:Equestrian Order of St. Gregory the Great 2231:was the last living knight of the Order. 307:Learn how and when to remove this message 277:{{Translated|it|Onorificenze pontificie}} 5779:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls 4330:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls 3637: 3496:Constitutional Charter 1998, Article 14. 3323:World Orders of Knighthood & Merit. 856:Outside the Church there is no salvation 9568:Highest military decorations by country 4374:Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church 4369:Successor of the Prince of the Apostles 3878:Medal of the Order pro Merito Melitensi 3616: 3257: 3163: 3154: 2876:"Apostolic Majesty" or "Apostolic King" 2261:. It is not related to this order. The 2062:Military Order of Our Lord Jesus Christ 1998:; the second order is the equally rare 9606: 6568: 3392: 3375: 3278: 3219: 2758:Sovereign of the State of Vatican City 2581:Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre 2287:The fourth highest Papal order is the 2189:The second highest Papal order is the 689:Realms beyond the States of the Church 8250: 6168: 5516: 5019: 4083: 3754: 3565: 3376:Sainty, Guy Stair (7 February 1905). 3353:. PapalKnights.org.uk. Archived from 3262:. PapalKnights.org.uk. Archived from 3188: 2740: 2625: 2564:were recognised as Roman Catholic by 2336:The fifth highest Papal order is the 2245:The third highest Papal order is the 3478:. Orderofmalta.int. 11 February 2018 3247:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 3234: 3132:Category:Catholic orders of chivalry 2652: 2400:. The Order is headquartered in the 1761: 183: 66: 25: 6194: 6054:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi 4394:Sovereign of the Vatican City State 3693:Noonan, Jr., James-Charles (1996). 3348: 3258:Todorov, Borislav (15 April 1966). 2745: 2388:officially includes the Equestrian 2234: 1899: 1781: 13: 9580:Highest scouting awards by country 9563:Highest civilian awards by country 6059:Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua 5769:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 4315:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 4292:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 3933:Order of Saint John of the Lateran 3673: 3291: 3194: 3142:List of ecclesiastical decorations 2616:Grand Master of the Teutonic Order 2518:Order of Saint John of the Lateran 2095:. The awarding of the Pope of the 21:Holy orders in the Catholic Church 14: 9625: 9290:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 5837:Pontifical North American College 5399:Section for Relations with States 3868:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 3509:. Orderofmalta.int. 11 March 2008 2577:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 2488:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 2420:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 2166:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 1944:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 41:This article has multiple issues. 8326:Democratic Republic of the Congo 8231: 8230: 8219: 8187:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul 7735:Criticism of the Catholic Church 6147: 6135: 5531:Extraordinary general assemblies 4998: 4986: 4062: 4050: 4037:Other Catholic orders of chivaly 3241:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). 3017:Hierarchy of the Catholic Church 2283:Order of Saint Gregory the Great 2277:Order of Saint Gregory the Great 2179:Order of the Golden Spur/Militia 2008:Order of Saint Gregory the Great 1984:Order of Saint Gregory the Great 1975:(no members as of 23 April 2019) 1810: 1791: 1780: 1771: 1770: 1760: 1751: 1750: 1154:Catechism of the Catholic Church 324: 188: 71: 30: 6354:First seven ecumenical councils 5999:Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo 5899:Pontifical Oratory of San Paolo 5879:Pontifical Minor Roman Seminary 5678:Latina-Terracina-Sezze-Priverno 3667: 3591: 3539: 3521: 3499: 3490: 3468: 3443: 3417: 3409:. December 2012. Archived from 2838:Prince of the Holy Roman Empire 2539:Other Catholic chivalric orders 2064:was established in 1319 in the 1969:(no members as of 31 July 1993) 1909:Pontifical orders of knighthood 49:or discuss these issues on the 6929:Separation of church and state 5688:Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo 4399:Servant of the servants of God 3815:Order of St. Gregory the Great 3451:"Rinunce e Nomine, 15.03.2012" 3369: 3342: 3316: 3251: 3238:"Pontifical Decorations"  3076:Pontifical Academy of Sciences 3029: 2684: 2366:Order of St. Gregory the Great 2229:Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg 482:History of the Catholic Church 275:You may also add the template 158:You may also add the template 1: 9430:Socialist Republic of Romania 5951:Pontifical Oriental Institute 3983: 3294:"History of the Papal Orders" 3147: 2562:dynastic orders of knighthood 2249:, founded on 17 June 1847 by 2209:separated the Order from the 1927:not signed by the Pope or by 9595:Partially recognised country 9573:Wound decorations by country 9395:Independent State of Croatia 5774:Basilica of Saint Mary Major 5045: 4422:Coat of arms of the Holy See 4325:Basilica of Saint Mary Major 3431:. Grand Magisterium of OESSG 2816:, especially one of the two 2699:Defunct/dormant distinctions 2585:self-styled chivalric orders 2468:Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem 1960:social class of Ancient Rome 7: 9415:Hungarian People's Republic 9360:Bulgarian People's Republic 5956:Pontifical Lombard Seminary 5832:Pontifical Urban University 5526:Ordinary general assemblies 5273:Cardinal Secretary of State 4924:Pontifical colleges in Rome 3846:Order of the Holy Sepulchre 3727:The Knights of The Holy See 3164:de Bragança, JosĂ© Vicente. 3125: 3010: 2836:(originally established as 2437:Order of the Holy Sepulchre 2431:Order of the Holy Sepulchre 2425:Eminent Highness and Prince 2390:Order of the Holy Sepulchre 2215:Order of the Golden Militia 2104:brought the Papacy and the 2020:Cardinal Secretary of State 1937:Cardinal Secretary of State 939:Infallibility of the Church 247:will aid in categorization. 130:will aid in categorization. 10: 9630: 8226:Catholic Church portal 6049:Basilica of the Holy House 5673:Frosinone-Veroli-Ferentino 5081:Sovereignty and government 5005:Catholic Church portal 4239:properties of the Holy See 4109: 3873:Order pro Merito Melitensi 3687:Sources and external links 3507:"Sovereign Order of Malta" 3476:"Sovereign Order of Malta" 3170:Portuguese Military Orders 3050:General Counsellor of the 2965: 2886:Most Catholic King (Queen) 2688: 2670: 2656: 2634: 2606:. Its headquarters are in 2491: 2434: 2386:Papal Orders of Knighthood 2372:for active service in the 2329: 2280: 2238: 2182: 2049: 2037:, with the support of the 1905:Papal orders of knighthood 1817:Catholic Church portal 222:Machine translation, like 105:Machine translation, like 18: 9592: 9555: 9539: 9481: 9474: 9342: 9024: 9017: 8975: 8704: 8697: 8677: 8523: 8516: 8466: 8296: 8289: 8214: 8152:Aid to the Church in Need 8142: 7999: 7812: 7773:Vatican Television Center 7748: 7658: 7548: 7418:Eastern Catholic Churches 7399: 7288: 7181: 7128: 7053: 7024: 6949: 6874: 6809: 6754: 6673: 6543: 6457: 6389: 6334: 6253: 6230: 6202: 6130: 6075: 6006:Gardens of the Villa Cybo 5989: 5859:Palace of the Holy Office 5849:Palazzo della Cancelleria 5821:Palace of Saint Callixtus 5791: 5754: 5744: 5733: 5714: 5643: 5620: 5572: 5544: 5488: 5383: 5331: 5301: 5255: 5228: 5102: 5090:Sovereign judicial entity 5053: 4981: 4880: 4798: 4724: 4698: 4601: 4508: 4455: 4407: 4338: 4305: 4255: 4134: 4117: 4045: 4002: 3919: 3911:Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross 3901:Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice 3888: 3828: 3788: 3081:Gentlemen of His Holiness 2950:King James IV of Scotland 2940:Queen Catherine of Aragon 2673:Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross 2667:Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross 2637:Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice 2631:Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice 2213:, establishing it as the 203:the corresponding article 86:the corresponding article 9420:Polish People's Republic 8094:Communion and Liberation 7558:Eastern Catholic liturgy 6723:Mystici Corporis Christi 6651:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate 5947:Archaeological Institute 5132:Old St. Peter's Basilica 5127:Patrimony of Saint Peter 5122:History of papal primacy 3956:Advocates of Saint Peter 3805:Order of the Golden Spur 2961: 2944:King James V of Scotland 2358:Order of the Golden Spur 2346:Order of the Golden Spur 2332:Order of Saint Sylvester 2326:Order of Saint Sylvester 2191:Order of the Golden Spur 2185:Order of the Golden Spur 2012:Order of Saint Sylvester 2000:Order of the Golden Spur 1989:Order of Saint Sylvester 1973:Order of the Golden Spur 1935:have been signed by the 1504:Eastern Catholic liturgy 1307:Eastern Catholic liturgy 1116:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate 502:Four Marks of the Church 19:Not to be confused with 6909:Philosophy of canon law 6839:Mariology of the saints 6419:Investiture Controversy 6142:Vatican City portal 5874:Palace of the Vicariate 5668:Civitavecchia-Tarquinia 5192:Prisoner in the Vatican 5181:Investiture Controversy 4993:Vatican City portal 4057:Vatican City portal 3800:Supreme Order of Christ 3676:The Wives of Henry VIII 2710:Medal of Military Merit 2482:Edwin Frederick O'Brien 2131:Supreme Order of Christ 2097:Supreme Order of Christ 2052:Supreme Order of Christ 2046:Supreme Order of Christ 2010:; and the fifth is the 1996:Supreme Order of Christ 1967:Supreme Order of Christ 1798:Vatican City portal 1224:Philosophy of canon law 944:Mystical Body of Christ 286:For more guidance, see 169:For more guidance, see 9064:Bosnia and Herzegovina 8162:Catholic Charities USA 7796:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 7784:Vatican Polyglot Press 6834:Mariology of the popes 6472:Protestant Reformation 6154:Catholicism portal 6110:Apostolic Penitentiary 6084:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 6031:Santa Maria di Galeria 5356:For Vatican City State 4838:for Vatican City State 4468:Apostolic constitution 4069:Catholicism portal 3938:Order of Saint Cecilia 3820:Order of St. Sylvester 3022:Ecclesiastical address 2942:in her own right; and 2730:Peter's Advocacy Cross 2513:Order of Saint Cecilia 2507:Defunct/dormant orders 2484:, on 8 December 2019. 2362:Order of St. Sylvester 2354:Order of St. Sylvester 2338:Order of St. Sylvester 2211:Order of St. Sylvester 2199:Order of St. Sylvester 2068:and recognised by the 8391:Republic of the Congo 7916:Good Shepherd Sisters 7758:Holy See Press Office 6996:Doctors of the Church 6829:Immaculate Conception 6784:Anointing of the Sick 6319:History of the papacy 5938:San Carlo ai Catinari 5909:Paul VI Audience Hall 5895:Benedictine monastery 5842:Bambino GesĂą Hospital 5612:Sabina-Poggio Mirteto 4961:Sexually active popes 4912:Pontifical university 4656:Ring of the Fisherman 4495:Ecclesiastical letter 4490:Apostolic exhortation 4379:Patriarch of the West 4364:Vicar of Jesus Christ 3962:Blessed sword and hat 3810:Order of Pope Pius IX 3529:"Le Associazioni dei" 3380:. Chivalricorders.org 3244:Catholic Encyclopedia 3235:Rock, P.M.J. (1913). 3067:State of Vatican City 3052:State of Vatican City 2924:Defender of the Faith 2818:Co-Princes of Andorra 2705:Blessed sword and hat 2144:limited the award to 1373:Anointing of the Sick 1164:Apostolic exhortation 861:Infused righteousness 779:Immaculate Conception 487:History of the papacy 288:Knowledge:Translation 259:copyright attribution 171:Knowledge:Translation 142:copyright attribution 8957:United Arab Emirates 7789:L'Osservatore Romano 7727:Role in civilisation 7453:Croatian and Serbian 7201:Episcopal conference 7163:St. Peter's Basilica 6521:Sexual abuse scandal 6477:Catholic Reformation 5764:St. Peter's Basilica 5457:Apostolic nunciature 5316:College of Cardinals 5311:Secretariat of State 4956:Popes by nationality 4872:Sistine Chapel Choir 4806:College of Cardinals 4437:Regalia and insignia 4320:St. Peter's Basilica 4027:Pontifical academies 2934:revoked it upon his 2803:Prince of the Church 2573:Secretariat of State 2175:, who died in 1993. 2075:of 15 March 1319 of 2006:; the fourth is the 1913:orders of knighthood 1716:the Age of Discovery 1706:Sex and gender roles 1696:Role in civilization 1689:in the United States 1332:Liturgy of the Hours 866:Invincible ignorance 736:Crucifixion of Jesus 544:College of Cardinals 512:Apostolic succession 356:St. Peter's Basilica 9355:Kingdom of Bulgaria 9003:Kaisar-i-Hind Medal 8637:Trinidad and Tobago 8528:Antigua and Barbuda 8280:, decorations, and 8124:Neocatechumenal Way 8089:Charismatic Renewal 7803:Annuario Pontificio 7401:Particular churches 7077:Ecumenical councils 6849:Perpetual virginity 6684:Communitas perfecta 6628:Sermon on the Mount 6115:Apostolic Signatura 5943:Collegio Bellarmino 5815:Adjoining buildings 5390:Multilateral policy 3993:Papal Lateran Cross 3838:(with distinctions) 3655:on 17 November 2015 3413:on 18 October 2016. 3349:Todorov, Borislav. 3292:Sainty, Guy Stair. 3201:Chivalricorders.org 3195:Sainty, Guy Stair. 3065:Counsellors of the 2896:Most Christian King 2543:Historically, many 2224:Annuario Pontificio 2173:Baudouin of Belgium 2066:Kingdom of Portugal 2002:; the third is the 1729:Links and resources 789:Perpetual virginity 760:Blessed Virgin Mary 647:Divinum illud munus 549:Ecumenical councils 492:Ecumenical councils 9425:Kingdom of Romania 9410:Kingdom of Hungary 8801:Self-Defense Force 8585:Dominican Republic 7961:Premonstratensians 6344:Ante-Nicene period 6222:Lists of Catholics 5884:Collegio Teutonico 5801:Lateran University 5645:Suffragan dioceses 5622:Territorial abbeys 5592:Porto-Santa Rufina 5574:Suburbicarian sees 5536:Special assemblies 5431:Permanent Observer 4907:Pontifical academy 4902:Orders of chivalry 3889:Other distinctions 3701:. Viking. p.  3578:deutscher-orden.at 3455:press.catholica.va 3357:on 6 February 2012 3197:"The Papal Orders" 2741:Titles and honours 2626:Other distinctions 2451:Pope Innocent VIII 2402:Vatican City State 2269:, followed by the 1921:Vatican City State 1272:Christian humanism 1169:Epistula Encyclica 929:College of Bishops 637:Consubstantialitas 460:Early Christianity 267:interlanguage link 150:interlanguage link 9601: 9600: 9588: 9587: 9470: 9469: 9013: 9012: 8693: 8692: 8512: 8511: 8489:South West Africa 8244: 8243: 7654: 7653: 7047: 6870: 6869: 6562: 6539: 6538: 6531:COVID-19 pandemic 6501:French Revolution 6491:Thirty Years' War 6399:Islamic conquests 6312:Apostolic fathers 6247: 6162: 6161: 6071: 6070: 6067: 6066: 6029:antennae area of 6020:Summer estate of 5985: 5984: 5917: 5916: 5889:Teutonic Cemetery 5787: 5786: 5750: 5749: 5746: 5727: 5710: 5709: 5706: 5705: 5663:Civita Castellana 5566: 5510: 5484: 5483: 5249: 5186:Age of Revolution 5159:Donation of Pepin 5154:Donation of Sutri 5094:international law 5013: 5012: 4780:Prelate of Honour 4347: 4251: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4077: 4076: 3944:Order of the Moor 3926: 3906:Benemerenti medal 3851:Palm of Jerusalem 3839: 3674:Fraser, Antonia. 3599:"Deutscher Orden" 3572:Deutscher Orden. 3553:. 7 November 2012 3304:on 13 August 2007 3090:Apostolic Palaces 3061:Papal Swiss Guard 2909:Kings of Portugal 2868:Hereditary royal 2659:Benemerenti medal 2653:Benemerenti medal 2528:Order of the Moor 2455:Pope Alexander VI 2138:Equestres ordinis 2122:as late as 1825. 2106:Crown of Portugal 2093:superiors general 1929:apostolic letters 1851: 1850: 1692: 1282:Neo-scholasticism 1058: 1057: 1036:Seven deadly sins 959:Perfect community 841:Baptism of desire 741:Harrowing of Hell 317: 316: 309: 299: 298: 215: 211: 182: 181: 98: 94: 64: 9621: 9511:Papua New Guinea 9479: 9478: 9400:Kingdom of Italy 9069:Republika Srpska 9022: 9021: 8702: 8701: 8521: 8520: 8399: 8294: 8293: 8271: 8264: 8257: 8248: 8247: 8234: 8233: 8224: 8223: 7966:Redemptoristines 7814:Religious orders 7740:Anti-Catholicism 7690:Church buildings 7550:Catholic liturgy 7290:Consecrated life 7148:Apostolic Palace 7115:Synod of Bishops 7051: 7050: 7027: 6633:Ten Commandments 6566: 6565: 6548: 6449:Age of Discovery 6283:Great Commission 6251: 6250: 6235: 6189: 6182: 6175: 6166: 6165: 6152: 6151: 6140: 6139: 6138: 6042:extraterritorial 6037: 6036: 6015:Adjacent gardens 5975:Nympheum of Nero 5924:extraterritorial 5919: 5918: 5811:Sancta Sanctorum 5789: 5788: 5752: 5751: 5745: 5742: 5741: 5731: 5730: 5719: 5570: 5569: 5551: 5548:province of Rome 5514: 5513: 5495: 5346:Apostolic Camera 5253: 5252: 5235: 5117:Primacy of Peter 5040: 5033: 5026: 5017: 5016: 5003: 5002: 4991: 4990: 4989: 4828:Apostolic Camera 4785:Prince assistant 4711:Sedia gestatoria 4384:Primate of Italy 4343: 4274:Papal apartments 4269:Apostolic Palace 4236:extraterritorial 4192: 4191: 4141: 4140: 4104: 4097: 4090: 4081: 4080: 4067: 4066: 4055: 4054: 4053: 3988: 3985: 3974:Fidei et Virtuti 3924: 3837: 3832:under protection 3775: 3768: 3761: 3752: 3751: 3716: 3700: 3680: 3679: 3671: 3665: 3664: 3662: 3660: 3641: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3630: 3620: 3614: 3613: 3611: 3609: 3603:Teutonic Knights 3595: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3569: 3563: 3562: 3560: 3558: 3543: 3537: 3536: 3533:icocregister.org 3525: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3514: 3503: 3497: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3447: 3441: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3421: 3415: 3414: 3399: 3390: 3389: 3387: 3385: 3373: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3346: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3335: 3320: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3309: 3300:. Archived from 3289: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3255: 3249: 3248: 3240: 3232: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3203:. Archived from 3192: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3172:. Archived from 3161: 2930:of England, but 2880:Kings of Hungary 2774:Papal coronation 2746:Political titles 2715:Fidei et Virtuti 2560:. Some of these 2549:chivalric orders 2342:Pope Gregory XVI 2308:Order of Pius IX 2293:Pope Gregory XVI 2263:Order of Pius IX 2255:Order of Pius IX 2247:Order of Pius IX 2241:Order of Pius IX 2235:Order of Pius IX 2195:Pope Gregory XVI 2154:Angelo de Mojana 2110:King of Portugal 2039:apostolic nuncio 2035:diocesan bishops 2004:Order of Pius IX 1979:Order of Pius IX 1900:Chivalric orders 1873:honoured by the 1863:chivalric orders 1843: 1836: 1829: 1815: 1814: 1796: 1795: 1794: 1784: 1783: 1774: 1773: 1764: 1763: 1754: 1753: 1686: 1604:Relations with: 1575:Anti-Catholicism 1189:Cardinal Virtues 1149:Athanasian Creed 1026:Hypostatic union 934:Deposit of faith 846:Baptism of blood 731:Passion of Jesus 597: 596: 564:Eastern Churches 554:Episcopal polity 382: 353: 328: 321: 320: 312: 305: 278: 272: 246: 245:|topic= 243:, and specifying 228:Google Translate 213: 209: 192: 191: 184: 161: 155: 129: 128:|topic= 126:, and specifying 111:Google Translate 96: 92: 75: 74: 67: 56: 34: 33: 26: 9629: 9628: 9624: 9623: 9622: 9620: 9619: 9618: 9604: 9603: 9602: 9597: 9584: 9551: 9535: 9521:Solomon Islands 9466: 9350:Austria-Hungary 9338: 9235:Northern Cyprus 9230:North Macedonia 9090:Czech Republic 9009: 8998:Imperial Orders 8971: 8689: 8673: 8508: 8462: 8393: 8285: 8275: 8245: 8240: 8218: 8210: 8189: 8172:Relief Services 8138: 8084:Catholic Action 8074:Military orders 8011:Confraternities 8003:of the faithful 8002: 7995: 7817: 7808: 7744: 7650: 7544: 7403: 7395: 7328:Prior, Prioress 7284: 7177: 7173:Vatican Museums 7124: 7057: 7043: 7039: 7035: 7031: 7026: 7020: 6945: 6899:Social teaching 6866: 6805: 6750: 6705:One true church 6669: 6646:Sixtine Vulgate 6642:Official Bible 6556: 6552: 6547: 6535: 6453: 6385: 6330: 6300:Petrine primacy 6243: 6239: 6234: 6226: 6198: 6196:Catholic Church 6193: 6163: 6158: 6146: 6136: 6134: 6126: 6095:Papal household 6063: 6041: 6035: 5991: 5981: 5967:Sant'Apollinare 5965:Two Palaces of 5961:Russian College 5923: 5913: 5783: 5756:Major basilicas 5735: 5724: 5721: 5718: 5702: 5639: 5616: 5561: 5550: 5547: 5540: 5504: 5500: 5494: 5491: 5480: 5409:Of the Holy See 5404:To the Holy See 5387: 5385:Foreign affairs 5379: 5327: 5297: 5243: 5240: 5237: 5234: 5232:judicial entity 5231: 5224: 5098: 5076:Diocese of Rome 5049: 5044: 5014: 5009: 4997: 4987: 4985: 4977: 4946:Canonised popes 4876: 4867:Cappella Giulia 4794: 4758:Papal majordomo 4720: 4694: 4597: 4504: 4451: 4403: 4342: 4334: 4307:Major basilicas 4301: 4243: 4198: 4190: 4172:Diocese of Rome 4147: 4130: 4113: 4108: 4078: 4073: 4061: 4051: 4049: 4041: 4010:Papal household 3998: 3986: 3923: 3921: 3920:Defunct/dormant 3915: 3884: 3836: 3834:of the Holy See 3833: 3831: 3824: 3792:of the Holy See 3791: 3784: 3779: 3713: 3689: 3684: 3683: 3672: 3668: 3658: 3656: 3643: 3642: 3638: 3628: 3626: 3622: 3621: 3617: 3607: 3605: 3597: 3596: 3592: 3582: 3580: 3570: 3566: 3556: 3554: 3545: 3544: 3540: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3512: 3510: 3505: 3504: 3500: 3495: 3491: 3481: 3479: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3459: 3457: 3449: 3448: 3444: 3434: 3432: 3423: 3422: 3418: 3401: 3400: 3393: 3383: 3381: 3374: 3370: 3360: 3358: 3347: 3343: 3333: 3331: 3325:"Did you know?" 3321: 3317: 3307: 3305: 3298:Burke's Peerage 3290: 3279: 3269: 3267: 3266:on 6 March 2012 3256: 3252: 3233: 3220: 3210: 3208: 3193: 3189: 3179: 3177: 3162: 3155: 3150: 3128: 3106:Aide de Chambre 3036:Papal Household 3032: 3013: 2970: 2964: 2938:, and his wife 2936:excommunication 2915:Personal royal 2900:Kings of France 2770:Papal supremacy 2766:Catholic Church 2762:Supreme Pontiff 2753: 2748: 2743: 2701: 2693: 2687: 2675: 2669: 2661: 2655: 2639: 2633: 2628: 2545:military orders 2541: 2533:Knights of Pius 2509: 2500:Pope Paschal II 2496: 2490: 2478:Fernando Filoni 2439: 2433: 2382: 2334: 2328: 2320:Catholic Church 2316:Catholic Church 2312:Catholic Church 2285: 2279: 2243: 2237: 2187: 2181: 2085:Catholic Church 2081:Ad ea ex quibus 2073:Ad ea ex quibus 2058:Knights Templar 2054: 2048: 1902: 1887:Catholic Church 1883:fount of honour 1847: 1809: 1804: 1803: 1802: 1792: 1790: 1730: 1722: 1721: 1720: 1638: 1637:Societal issues 1630: 1629: 1628: 1564: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1540: 1509: 1499: 1498: 1472: 1446:Post-Vatican II 1436: 1425: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1389: 1343: 1337:Liturgical year 1296: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1239: 1219:Social teaching 1204:Catholic ethics 1183: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1139:Apostles' Creed 1111:Sixtine Vulgate 1070: 1060: 1059: 1041:Beatific vision 975:Other teachings 896:Moral influence 722:Paschal mystery 594: 593: 575: 574: 573: 528: 518: 517: 516: 507:One true church 432: 424: 374: 359: 343:Catholic Church 313: 302: 301: 300: 295: 294: 293: 276: 270: 244: 216: 193: 189: 178: 177: 176: 159: 153: 127: 99: 76: 72: 35: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9627: 9617: 9616: 9599: 9598: 9593: 9590: 9589: 9586: 9585: 9583: 9582: 9577: 9576: 9575: 9565: 9559: 9557: 9553: 9552: 9550: 9549: 9543: 9541: 9537: 9536: 9534: 9533: 9528: 9523: 9518: 9513: 9508: 9503: 9498: 9493: 9488: 9482: 9476: 9472: 9471: 9468: 9467: 9465: 9464: 9463: 9462: 9452: 9451: 9450: 9445: 9440: 9432: 9427: 9422: 9417: 9412: 9407: 9405:Italian states 9402: 9397: 9392: 9391: 9390: 9385: 9380: 9375: 9367: 9365:Czechoslovakia 9362: 9357: 9352: 9346: 9344: 9340: 9339: 9337: 9336: 9335: 9334: 9327:United Kingdom 9324: 9323: 9322: 9312: 9307: 9302: 9297: 9292: 9287: 9282: 9277: 9272: 9267: 9262: 9257: 9252: 9247: 9242: 9237: 9232: 9227: 9222: 9217: 9212: 9207: 9202: 9197: 9192: 9187: 9182: 9177: 9172: 9171: 9170: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9145: 9144: 9143: 9138: 9128: 9123: 9118: 9113: 9108: 9103: 9102: 9101: 9096: 9088: 9083: 9078: 9073: 9072: 9071: 9061: 9056: 9051: 9046: 9041: 9036: 9031: 9029:European Union 9025: 9019: 9015: 9014: 9011: 9010: 9008: 9007: 9006: 9005: 9000: 8990: 8985: 8979: 8977: 8973: 8972: 8970: 8969: 8964: 8959: 8954: 8949: 8944: 8939: 8934: 8929: 8928: 8927: 8922: 8917: 8907: 8902: 8897: 8892: 8887: 8882: 8881: 8880: 8875: 8867: 8862: 8857: 8852: 8847: 8842: 8841: 8840: 8830: 8825: 8820: 8815: 8810: 8805: 8804: 8803: 8793: 8788: 8783: 8778: 8777: 8776: 8771: 8763: 8758: 8757: 8756: 8751: 8741: 8736: 8731: 8721: 8716: 8711: 8705: 8699: 8695: 8694: 8691: 8690: 8688: 8687: 8685:Mexican Empire 8681: 8679: 8675: 8674: 8672: 8671: 8666: 8661: 8660: 8659: 8654: 8649: 8639: 8634: 8629: 8624: 8619: 8618: 8617: 8607: 8602: 8597: 8592: 8587: 8582: 8577: 8572: 8567: 8562: 8561: 8560: 8550: 8545: 8540: 8535: 8530: 8524: 8518: 8514: 8513: 8510: 8509: 8507: 8506: 8501: 8496: 8491: 8486: 8481: 8476: 8474:Bophuthatswana 8470: 8468: 8464: 8463: 8461: 8460: 8455: 8450: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8425: 8420: 8415: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8388: 8383: 8378: 8373: 8368: 8363: 8358: 8353: 8348: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8297: 8291: 8287: 8286: 8274: 8273: 8266: 8259: 8251: 8242: 8241: 8239: 8238: 8228: 8215: 8212: 8211: 8209: 8208: 8203: 8198: 8193: 8190: 8184: 8179: 8174: 8169: 8164: 8159: 8154: 8148: 8146: 8140: 8139: 8137: 8136: 8131: 8126: 8121: 8119:Legion of Mary 8116: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8096: 8091: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8071: 8070: 8069: 8068: 8067: 8057: 8056: 8055: 8048:Lay Carmelites 8045: 8035: 8034: 8033: 8028: 8023: 8018: 8007: 8005: 7997: 7996: 7994: 7993: 7988: 7983: 7978: 7973: 7968: 7963: 7958: 7953: 7948: 7943: 7938: 7933: 7928: 7923: 7918: 7913: 7908: 7903: 7898: 7896:Conceptionists 7893: 7888: 7883: 7878: 7873: 7868: 7863: 7858: 7853: 7848: 7843: 7838: 7833: 7831:Assumptionists 7827: 7825: 7810: 7809: 7807: 7806: 7799: 7792: 7785: 7782: 7781: 7780: 7775: 7770: 7760: 7754: 7752: 7746: 7745: 7743: 7742: 7737: 7732: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7714: 7709: 7704: 7699: 7698: 7697: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7676: 7675: 7664: 7662: 7656: 7655: 7652: 7651: 7649: 7648: 7647: 7646: 7645: 7644: 7639: 7634: 7629: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7599: 7598: 7597: 7596: 7595: 7585: 7580: 7575: 7570: 7565: 7554: 7552: 7546: 7545: 7543: 7542: 7541: 7540: 7535: 7533:Syro-Malankara 7530: 7525: 7520: 7515: 7510: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7490: 7485: 7483:Italo-Albanian 7480: 7475: 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7425: 7415: 7409: 7407: 7397: 7396: 7394: 7393: 7392: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7371: 7366: 7365: 7364: 7354: 7353: 7352: 7347: 7337: 7332: 7331: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7301: 7294: 7292: 7286: 7285: 7283: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7266: 7265: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7245: 7240: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7210: 7209: 7208: 7203: 7192: 7190: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7153:Lateran Treaty 7150: 7145: 7140: 7134: 7132: 7126: 7125: 7123: 7122: 7117: 7112: 7111: 7110: 7100: 7099: 7098: 7093: 7079: 7074: 7065: 7063: 7048: 7022: 7021: 7019: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6972: 6971: 6966: 6955: 6953: 6947: 6946: 6944: 6943: 6942: 6941: 6936: 6926: 6925: 6924: 6914: 6911: 6906: 6901: 6896: 6891: 6889:Moral theology 6886: 6880: 6878: 6872: 6871: 6868: 6867: 6865: 6864: 6859: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6815: 6813: 6807: 6806: 6804: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6792: 6791: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6760: 6758: 6752: 6751: 6749: 6748: 6743: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6719: 6714: 6713: 6712: 6707: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6679: 6677: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6667: 6662: 6661: 6660: 6653: 6648: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6605: 6600: 6595: 6590: 6589: 6588: 6583: 6572: 6570: 6563: 6541: 6540: 6537: 6536: 6534: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6487: 6486: 6485: 6484: 6474: 6463: 6461: 6455: 6454: 6452: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6404:Pope Gregory I 6401: 6395: 6393: 6387: 6386: 6384: 6383: 6378: 6376:Biblical canon 6373: 6371:Late antiquity 6368: 6367: 6366: 6361: 6351: 6346: 6340: 6338: 6332: 6331: 6329: 6328: 6327: 6326: 6316: 6315: 6314: 6307:Church fathers 6304: 6303: 6302: 6297: 6287: 6286: 6285: 6280: 6275: 6270: 6259: 6257: 6248: 6241:Ecclesiastical 6228: 6227: 6225: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6203: 6200: 6199: 6192: 6191: 6184: 6177: 6169: 6160: 6159: 6157: 6156: 6144: 6131: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6124: 6119: 6118: 6117: 6112: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6087: 6079: 6077: 6073: 6072: 6069: 6068: 6065: 6064: 6062: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6045: 6043: 6034: 6033: 6024: 6018: 6017: 6016: 6013: 6007: 6004: 5995: 5993: 5987: 5986: 5983: 5982: 5980: 5979: 5978: 5977: 5969: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5945: 5940: 5934: 5930:Palace of the 5927: 5925: 5915: 5914: 5912: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5893: 5892: 5891: 5881: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5823: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5796:Lateran Palace 5792: 5785: 5784: 5782: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5766: 5760: 5758: 5748: 5747: 5739: 5728: 5725:territoriality 5712: 5711: 5708: 5707: 5704: 5703: 5701: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5649: 5647: 5641: 5640: 5638: 5637: 5632: 5626: 5624: 5618: 5617: 5615: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5587:Velletri-Segni 5584: 5578: 5576: 5567: 5546:Ecclesiastical 5542: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5533: 5528: 5522: 5520: 5511: 5502:full communion 5486: 5485: 5482: 5481: 5479: 5478: 5477: 5476: 5466: 5465: 5464: 5454: 5453: 5452: 5445:European Union 5442: 5441: 5440: 5439: 5438: 5426:United Nations 5423: 5418: 5417: 5416: 5406: 5401: 5395: 5393: 5381: 5380: 5378: 5377: 5376: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5359: 5358: 5348: 5337: 5335: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5325: 5324: 5323: 5321:Papal conclave 5313: 5307: 5305: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5295: 5294: 5293: 5288: 5278: 5276:Pietro Parolin 5270: 5261: 5259: 5250: 5226: 5225: 5223: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5211: 5210: 5208:Lateran Treaty 5200: 5195: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5177: 5176: 5174:Temporal power 5166: 5164:Avignon Papacy 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5145: 5144: 5137:Lateran Palace 5134: 5129: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5108: 5106: 5100: 5099: 5097: 5096: 5087: 5078: 5054: 5051: 5050: 5043: 5042: 5035: 5028: 5020: 5011: 5010: 5008: 5007: 4995: 4982: 4979: 4978: 4976: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4971:Western Schism 4963: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4932: 4931: 4929:Major Seminary 4921: 4920: 4919: 4909: 4904: 4899: 4898: 4897: 4888:Papal nobility 4884: 4882: 4878: 4877: 4875: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4858: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4842: 4841: 4840: 4830: 4820: 4819: 4818: 4813: 4802: 4800: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4761: 4760: 4750: 4745: 4736: 4730: 4728: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4702: 4700: 4699:Transportation 4696: 4695: 4693: 4692: 4687: 4686: 4685: 4675: 4673:Sub-cinctorium 4670: 4669: 4668: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4607: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4595: 4590: 4589: 4588: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4557: 4556: 4546: 4545: 4544: 4537: 4525: 4524: 4523: 4512: 4510: 4506: 4505: 4503: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4481: 4480: 4470: 4465: 4459: 4457: 4453: 4452: 4450: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4432:Keys of Heaven 4429: 4424: 4419: 4413: 4411: 4405: 4404: 4402: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4359:Bishop of Rome 4356: 4350: 4348: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4311: 4309: 4303: 4302: 4300: 4299: 4289: 4283: 4282: 4281: 4279:Sistine Chapel 4276: 4266: 4259: 4257: 4253: 4252: 4249: 4248: 4245: 4244: 4242: 4241: 4232: 4231: 4230: 4227:Lateran Treaty 4210: 4208: 4189: 4188: 4187: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4155: 4153: 4150:Full communion 4138: 4132: 4131: 4118: 4115: 4114: 4107: 4106: 4099: 4092: 4084: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4071: 4059: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4040: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4023: 4022: 4020:Black nobility 4015:Papal nobility 4012: 4006: 4004: 4000: 3999: 3997: 3996: 3990: 3980:Lauretan Cross 3977: 3971: 3968:Pro Petri Sede 3965: 3959: 3953: 3947: 3941: 3935: 3929: 3927: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3892: 3890: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3882: 3881: 3880: 3875: 3865: 3864: 3863: 3861:Cross of Merit 3858: 3853: 3842: 3840: 3826: 3825: 3823: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3796: 3794: 3786: 3785: 3778: 3777: 3770: 3763: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3746:978-3451376986 3731: 3723: 3717: 3711: 3688: 3685: 3682: 3681: 3666: 3636: 3615: 3590: 3564: 3551:Order of Malta 3538: 3520: 3498: 3489: 3467: 3442: 3416: 3391: 3368: 3341: 3315: 3277: 3250: 3218: 3207:on 11 May 2008 3187: 3152: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3127: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3121: 3120: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3092: 3083: 3078: 3069: 3063: 3054: 3048: 3043: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3025: 3024: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3007: 3006: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2974:Papal nobility 2968:Black nobility 2963: 2960: 2959: 2958: 2957: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2946: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2902: 2892: 2890:Kings of Spain 2882: 2855: 2854: 2853: 2845:Royal titles: 2843: 2842: 2841: 2831: 2829:Prince-provost 2826: 2821: 2811: 2809:Prince-primate 2800: 2799: 2798: 2782: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2725:Lauretan Cross 2722: 2720:Pro Petri Sede 2717: 2712: 2707: 2700: 2697: 2689:Main article: 2686: 2683: 2671:Main article: 2668: 2665: 2657:Main article: 2654: 2651: 2635:Main article: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2614:. The current 2596:Teutonic Order 2540: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2508: 2505: 2494:Order of Malta 2492:Main article: 2489: 2486: 2435:Main article: 2432: 2429: 2381: 2378: 2330:Main article: 2327: 2324: 2281:Main article: 2278: 2275: 2239:Main article: 2236: 2233: 2183:Main article: 2180: 2177: 2146:Roman Catholic 2077:Pope John XXII 2050:Main article: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2042: 2031: 2027:heads of state 2023: 1992: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1970: 1901: 1898: 1849: 1848: 1846: 1845: 1838: 1831: 1823: 1820: 1819: 1806: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1788: 1778: 1768: 1758: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1566: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1547: 1541: 1539: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1516: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1437: 1435: 1434: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1409:Biblical canon 1406: 1401: 1396: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1386: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1344: 1342: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1317:Divine Liturgy 1314: 1309: 1298: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1247: 1245:Augustinianism 1237: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1118: 1113: 1100: 1099: 1098:Official Bible 1095: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1079: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1031:Predestination 1028: 1023: 1018: 1016:Amillennialism 1013: 1008: 1003: 1002: 1001: 991: 986: 978: 977: 971: 970: 969: 968: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 923: 922: 916: 915: 914: 913: 908: 903: 901:Sanctification 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 876:Means of grace 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 835: 834: 828: 827: 826: 825: 820: 815: 814: 813: 803: 802: 801: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 763: 762: 756: 755: 754: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 725: 724: 718: 717: 716: 715: 710: 705: 700: 692: 691: 685: 684: 683: 682: 675: 668: 658: 657: 651: 650: 649: 644: 639: 634: 633: 632: 627: 622: 610: 609: 608: 607: 595: 592: 591: 588: 582: 581: 580: 577: 576: 572: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 530: 529: 524: 523: 520: 519: 515: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 478: 477: 472: 467: 457: 456: 455: 450: 445: 434: 433: 430: 429: 426: 425: 423: 422: 417: 411: 410: 405: 400: 389: 388: 383: 371: 368: 367: 361: 360: 358:, Vatican City 354: 346: 345: 339: 338: 330: 329: 315: 314: 297: 296: 292: 291: 284: 273: 251: 248: 236:adding a topic 231: 220: 217: 210:(January 2020) 198: 197: 196: 194: 187: 180: 179: 175: 174: 167: 156: 134: 131: 119:adding a topic 114: 103: 100: 93:(January 2016) 81: 80: 79: 77: 70: 65: 39: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9626: 9615: 9612: 9611: 9609: 9596: 9591: 9581: 9578: 9574: 9571: 9570: 9569: 9566: 9564: 9561: 9560: 9558: 9554: 9548: 9545: 9544: 9542: 9538: 9532: 9529: 9527: 9524: 9522: 9519: 9517: 9514: 9512: 9509: 9507: 9504: 9502: 9499: 9497: 9494: 9492: 9489: 9487: 9484: 9483: 9480: 9477: 9473: 9461: 9458: 9457: 9456: 9453: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9439: 9436: 9435: 9433: 9431: 9428: 9426: 9423: 9421: 9418: 9416: 9413: 9411: 9408: 9406: 9403: 9401: 9398: 9396: 9393: 9389: 9386: 9384: 9381: 9379: 9378:German states 9376: 9374: 9371: 9370: 9368: 9366: 9363: 9361: 9358: 9356: 9353: 9351: 9348: 9347: 9345: 9341: 9333: 9330: 9329: 9328: 9325: 9321: 9318: 9317: 9316: 9313: 9311: 9308: 9306: 9303: 9301: 9298: 9296: 9293: 9291: 9288: 9286: 9285:South Ossetia 9283: 9281: 9278: 9276: 9273: 9271: 9268: 9266: 9263: 9261: 9258: 9256: 9253: 9251: 9248: 9246: 9243: 9241: 9238: 9236: 9233: 9231: 9228: 9226: 9223: 9221: 9218: 9216: 9213: 9211: 9208: 9206: 9203: 9201: 9198: 9196: 9193: 9191: 9190:Liechtenstein 9188: 9186: 9183: 9181: 9178: 9176: 9173: 9169: 9166: 9165: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9146: 9142: 9139: 9137: 9134: 9133: 9132: 9129: 9127: 9124: 9122: 9119: 9117: 9114: 9112: 9109: 9107: 9104: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9091: 9089: 9087: 9084: 9082: 9079: 9077: 9074: 9070: 9067: 9066: 9065: 9062: 9060: 9057: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9047: 9045: 9042: 9040: 9037: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9026: 9023: 9020: 9016: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8996: 8995: 8994: 8991: 8989: 8988:South Vietnam 8986: 8984: 8981: 8980: 8978: 8974: 8968: 8965: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8955: 8953: 8950: 8948: 8945: 8943: 8940: 8938: 8935: 8933: 8930: 8926: 8923: 8921: 8918: 8916: 8913: 8912: 8911: 8908: 8906: 8903: 8901: 8898: 8896: 8893: 8891: 8888: 8886: 8883: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8870: 8868: 8866: 8863: 8861: 8858: 8856: 8853: 8851: 8848: 8846: 8843: 8839: 8836: 8835: 8834: 8831: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8819: 8816: 8814: 8811: 8809: 8806: 8802: 8799: 8798: 8797: 8794: 8792: 8789: 8787: 8784: 8782: 8779: 8775: 8772: 8770: 8767: 8766: 8764: 8762: 8759: 8755: 8752: 8750: 8747: 8746: 8745: 8742: 8740: 8737: 8735: 8732: 8729: 8725: 8722: 8720: 8717: 8715: 8712: 8710: 8707: 8706: 8703: 8700: 8696: 8686: 8683: 8682: 8680: 8676: 8670: 8667: 8665: 8662: 8658: 8655: 8653: 8650: 8648: 8645: 8644: 8643: 8642:United States 8640: 8638: 8635: 8633: 8630: 8628: 8625: 8623: 8620: 8616: 8613: 8612: 8611: 8608: 8606: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8593: 8591: 8588: 8586: 8583: 8581: 8578: 8576: 8573: 8571: 8568: 8566: 8563: 8559: 8556: 8555: 8554: 8551: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8525: 8522: 8519: 8515: 8505: 8502: 8500: 8497: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8482: 8480: 8477: 8475: 8472: 8471: 8469: 8465: 8459: 8456: 8454: 8451: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8416: 8414: 8411: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8397: 8392: 8389: 8387: 8384: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8298: 8295: 8292: 8288: 8283: 8279: 8272: 8267: 8265: 8260: 8258: 8253: 8252: 8249: 8237: 8229: 8227: 8222: 8217: 8216: 8213: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8199: 8197: 8194: 8191: 8188: 8185: 8183: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8167:Home Missions 8165: 8163: 8160: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8149: 8147: 8145: 8141: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8117: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8066: 8063: 8062: 8061: 8060:Saint Francis 8058: 8054: 8051: 8050: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8043:Saint Dominic 8041: 8040: 8039: 8036: 8032: 8029: 8027: 8024: 8022: 8019: 8017: 8014: 8013: 8012: 8009: 8008: 8006: 8004: 7998: 7992: 7989: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7977: 7974: 7972: 7969: 7967: 7964: 7962: 7959: 7957: 7954: 7952: 7949: 7947: 7944: 7942: 7939: 7937: 7934: 7932: 7929: 7927: 7924: 7922: 7919: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7897: 7894: 7892: 7889: 7887: 7884: 7882: 7879: 7877: 7874: 7872: 7869: 7867: 7864: 7862: 7859: 7857: 7856:Bethlehemites 7854: 7852: 7849: 7847: 7844: 7842: 7839: 7837: 7834: 7832: 7829: 7828: 7826: 7824: 7820: 7815: 7811: 7805: 7804: 7800: 7798: 7797: 7793: 7791: 7790: 7786: 7783: 7779: 7778:Vatican Radio 7776: 7774: 7771: 7769: 7766: 7765: 7764: 7763:Vatican Media 7761: 7759: 7756: 7755: 7753: 7751: 7747: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7700: 7696: 7693: 7692: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7674: 7671: 7670: 7669: 7666: 7665: 7663: 7661: 7657: 7643: 7640: 7638: 7635: 7633: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7624: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7604: 7603: 7600: 7594: 7591: 7590: 7589: 7586: 7584: 7581: 7579: 7576: 7574: 7571: 7569: 7566: 7564: 7561: 7560: 7559: 7556: 7555: 7553: 7551: 7547: 7539: 7536: 7534: 7531: 7529: 7526: 7524: 7521: 7519: 7516: 7514: 7511: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7491: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7420: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7410: 7408: 7406: 7402: 7398: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7376: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7363: 7360: 7359: 7358: 7355: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7342: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7310: 7307: 7306: 7305: 7302: 7299: 7296: 7295: 7293: 7291: 7287: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7215: 7214: 7211: 7207: 7204: 7202: 7199: 7198: 7197: 7194: 7193: 7191: 7188: 7184: 7180: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7135: 7133: 7131: 7127: 7121: 7118: 7116: 7113: 7109: 7106: 7105: 7104: 7101: 7097: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7088: 7087: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7067: 7066: 7064: 7061: 7060:List of popes 7056: 7052: 7049: 7046: 7042: 7038: 7034: 7030: 7023: 7017: 7014: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6962: 6961: 6960: 6957: 6956: 6954: 6952: 6948: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6932: 6931: 6930: 6927: 6923: 6920: 6919: 6918: 6915: 6912: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6900: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6881: 6879: 6877: 6873: 6863: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6844:Mother of God 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6816: 6814: 6812: 6808: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6790: 6787: 6786: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6761: 6759: 6757: 6753: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6741: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6729:People of God 6727: 6725: 6724: 6720: 6718: 6717:Infallibility 6715: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6702: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6685: 6681: 6680: 6678: 6676: 6672: 6666: 6663: 6659: 6658: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6643: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6594: 6593:Body and soul 6591: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6578: 6577: 6574: 6573: 6571: 6567: 6564: 6561: 6560: 6555: 6551: 6546: 6542: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6496:Enlightenment 6494: 6492: 6489: 6483: 6480: 6479: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6469: 6468: 6467:Protestantism 6465: 6464: 6462: 6460: 6456: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6444:Scholasticism 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6429:Schism (1378) 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6414:Schism (1054) 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6396: 6394: 6392: 6388: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6369: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6356: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6341: 6339: 6337: 6333: 6325: 6322: 6321: 6320: 6317: 6313: 6310: 6309: 6308: 6305: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6292: 6291: 6288: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6265: 6264: 6261: 6260: 6258: 6256: 6252: 6249: 6246: 6242: 6238: 6233: 6229: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6204: 6201: 6197: 6190: 6185: 6183: 6178: 6176: 6171: 6170: 6167: 6155: 6150: 6145: 6143: 6133: 6132: 6129: 6123: 6120: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6107: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6100:Peter's Pence 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6085: 6081: 6080: 6078: 6074: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6046: 6044: 6038: 6032: 6028: 6027:Vatican Radio 6025: 6023: 6019: 6014: 6012: 6008: 6005: 6002: 6001: 6000: 5997: 5996: 5994: 5988: 5976: 5973: 5972: 5970: 5968: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5935: 5933: 5932:Holy Apostles 5929: 5928: 5926: 5920: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5894: 5890: 5887: 5886: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5798: 5797: 5794: 5793: 5790: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5761: 5759: 5757: 5753: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5732: 5729: 5726: 5717: 5713: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5658:Anagni-Alatri 5656: 5654: 5651: 5650: 5648: 5646: 5642: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5627: 5625: 5623: 5619: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5579: 5577: 5575: 5571: 5568: 5564: 5559: 5555: 5549: 5543: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5523: 5521: 5519: 5515: 5512: 5508: 5507:Papal primacy 5503: 5499: 5493: 5487: 5475: 5472: 5471: 5470: 5467: 5463: 5460: 5459: 5458: 5455: 5451: 5448: 5447: 5446: 5443: 5437: 5434: 5433: 5432: 5429: 5428: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5415: 5412: 5411: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5386: 5382: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5368:Congregations 5366: 5364: 5361: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5342: 5339: 5338: 5336: 5334: 5330: 5322: 5319: 5318: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5308: 5306: 5304: 5300: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5283: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5258: 5254: 5251: 5247: 5242: 5239:international 5233: 5227: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5193: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5175: 5172: 5171: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5149:Duchy of Rome 5147: 5143: 5140: 5139: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5112:Apostolic see 5110: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5101: 5095: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5069: 5066: 5062: 5061:episcopal see 5059: 5056: 5055: 5052: 5048: 5041: 5036: 5034: 5029: 5027: 5022: 5021: 5018: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4994: 4984: 4983: 4980: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4930: 4927: 4926: 4925: 4922: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4895: 4891: 4890: 4889: 4886: 4885: 4883: 4879: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4850:Congregations 4848: 4846: 4843: 4839: 4836: 4835: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4825: 4824: 4821: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4808: 4807: 4804: 4803: 4801: 4797: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4759: 4756: 4755: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4727: 4723: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4697: 4691: 4688: 4684: 4681: 4680: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4667: 4664: 4663: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4604: 4600: 4594: 4591: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4555: 4552: 4551: 4550: 4547: 4543: 4542: 4538: 4535: 4531: 4530: 4529: 4526: 4522: 4519: 4518: 4517: 4514: 4513: 4511: 4507: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4475: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4463:Infallibility 4461: 4460: 4458: 4456:Proclamations 4454: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4417:Coats of arms 4415: 4414: 4412: 4410: 4406: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4341: 4337: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4312: 4310: 4308: 4304: 4297: 4293: 4290: 4287: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4271: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4254: 4240: 4237: 4233: 4228: 4225: 4224: 4223: 4219: 4215: 4212: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4202: 4197: 4193: 4183: 4180: 4179: 4178: 4175: 4174: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4164: 4161: 4157: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4146: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4125: 4121: 4116: 4112: 4105: 4100: 4098: 4093: 4091: 4086: 4085: 4082: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4058: 4048: 4047: 4044: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4001: 3994: 3991: 3981: 3978: 3975: 3972: 3969: 3966: 3963: 3960: 3957: 3954: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3942: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3918: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3893: 3891: 3887: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3870: 3869: 3866: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3856:Pilgrim Shell 3854: 3852: 3849: 3848: 3847: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3835: 3827: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3787: 3783: 3776: 3771: 3769: 3764: 3762: 3757: 3756: 3753: 3747: 3743: 3739: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3714: 3712:0-670-86745-4 3708: 3704: 3699: 3698: 3691: 3690: 3678:. p. 95. 3677: 3670: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3640: 3625: 3619: 3604: 3600: 3594: 3579: 3575: 3568: 3552: 3548: 3542: 3534: 3530: 3524: 3508: 3502: 3493: 3477: 3471: 3456: 3452: 3446: 3430: 3426: 3420: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3398: 3396: 3379: 3372: 3356: 3352: 3345: 3330: 3326: 3319: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3288: 3286: 3284: 3282: 3265: 3261: 3254: 3246: 3245: 3239: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3223: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3191: 3176:on 6 May 2008 3175: 3171: 3167: 3160: 3158: 3153: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3119: 3116:of the Papal 3115: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097:of the Papal 3096: 3093: 3091: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3064: 3062: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3038: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3023: 3020: 3019: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2971: 2969: 2951: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2932:Pope Paul III 2929: 2925: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2897: 2893: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2881: 2877: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2849: 2848: 2847: 2846: 2844: 2839: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2815: 2814:Prince-bishop 2812: 2810: 2807: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2797: 2794: 2793: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2781: 2780: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2754: 2736: 2735:Lateran Cross 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2702: 2696: 2692: 2682: 2680: 2674: 2664: 2660: 2650: 2648: 2644: 2638: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2592: 2590: 2586: 2583:". 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1964: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1897: 1895: 1890: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1844: 1839: 1837: 1832: 1830: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1821: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1807: 1799: 1789: 1787: 1779: 1777: 1769: 1767: 1759: 1757: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1726: 1725: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1664:Homosexuality 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1634: 1633: 1625: 1624:Protestantism 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1563:Miscellaneous 1560: 1559: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1474: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1432: 1431:Latin liturgy 1429: 1428: 1424: 1419: 1418: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1292: 1291: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1250:Scholasticism 1248: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1235: 1234:Virtue ethics 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1179: 1178: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1090:New Testament 1088: 1086: 1085:Old Testament 1083: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1000: 997: 996: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 981: 980: 979: 976: 973: 972: 967: 966: 962: 960: 957: 955: 954:People of God 952: 950: 949:Papal primacy 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 926: 925: 924: 921: 918: 917: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 871:Justification 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 837: 836: 833: 830: 829: 824: 821: 819: 816: 812: 809: 808: 807: 804: 800: 797: 796: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 766: 765: 764: 761: 758: 757: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 728: 727: 726: 723: 720: 719: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 695: 694: 693: 690: 687: 686: 681: 680: 676: 674: 673: 669: 667: 666: 662: 661: 660: 659: 656: 653: 652: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 617: 616: 613: 612: 611: 606: 605: 604: 603: 599: 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In 1841, 2300:Quod summis 2297:Papal brief 2271:Grand Cross 2207:Pope Pius X 2203:Papal brief 2127:Pope Pius X 1925:Papal bulls 1877:, with the 1786:WikiProject 1654:Health care 1599:Monasticism 1534:East Syriac 1524:West Syriac 1514:Alexandrian 1383:Holy orders 1214:Probabilism 1209:Personalism 1199:Natural law 1011:Apologetics 984:Josephology 672:Ex Cathedra 539:Roman Curia 497:Magisterium 443:Crucifixion 9220:Montenegro 9200:Luxembourg 8962:Uzbekistan 8937:Tajikistan 8818:Kyrgyzstan 8808:Kazakhstan 8761:East Timor 8724:Bangladesh 8719:Azerbaijan 8423:Somaliland 8376:Mozambique 8346:The Gambia 8284:by country 7951:Oratorians 7906:Dominicans 7876:Carmelites 7871:Camillians 7819:institutes 7632:Tridentine 7568:Antiochian 7488:Macedonian 7433:Belarusian 7323:Provincial 7238:Archbishop 7158:Roman Rota 7120:Properties 7045:By country 7041:Precedence 7006:Confessors 6986:Archangels 6976:Patriarchs 6876:Philosophy 6854:Veneration 6819:Assumption 6789:Last rites 6756:Sacraments 6700:Four marks 6511:Vatican II 6459:Modern era 6295:Succession 6105:Roman Rota 6003:Papal farm 5936:Palace of 5828:Hill area 5716:Properties 5602:Palestrina 5474:Concordats 5333:Government 5303:Governance 4790:Theologian 4734:Camerlengo 4706:Popemobile 4566:Consistory 4561:Coronation 4534:Pontifical 4521:Deposition 4509:Activities 4485:Encyclical 4447:Umbraculum 4120:Episcopate 3734:Kay Ehling 3659:30 October 3329:wokm.co.uk 3148:References 3057:Commandant 2966:See also: 2928:Henry VIII 2863:sobriquets 2851:Incomplete 2790:sobriquets 2547:and other 2473:ex officio 2219:Papal bull 2205:. In 1905 2135:Papal bull 2070:Papal bull 1952:equestrian 1519:Antiochene 1451:Tridentine 1348:Sacraments 1182:Philosophy 1159:Papal bull 911:Venial sin 886:Mortal sin 818:Apparition 794:Assumption 774:Veneration 679:Deificatio 655:Divine law 630:Holy Ghost 586:Theologies 431:Background 415:Sacraments 205:in Italian 46:improve it 9486:Australia 9460:Republics 9195:Lithuania 8983:Manchukuo 8910:Sri Lanka 8900:Singapore 8885:Palestine 8869:Pakistan 8781:Indonesia 8749:Hong Kong 8669:Venezuela 8622:Nicaragua 8558:Provinces 8533:Argentina 8192:See also: 8144:Charities 8053:Discalced 7981:Trappists 7976:Theatines 7946:Olivetans 7891:Clarisses 7861:Blue nuns 7846:Basilians 7823:societies 7731:See also: 7617:Mozarabic 7607:Ambrosian 7593:Malankara 7578:Byzantine 7538:Ukrainian 7513:Ruthenian 7478:Hungarian 7463:Ethiopian 7438:Bulgarian 7405:sui iuris 7389:Postulant 7298:Religious 7253:Auxiliary 7248:Coadjutor 7218:Patriarch 7086:Cardinals 7033:Canon law 7029:Hierarchy 7011:Disciples 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453:Ascension 386:Hierarchy 281:talk page 233:Consider 164:talk page 116:Consider 88:in German 52:talk page 9608:Category 9491:Kiribati 9369:Germany 9332:Military 9320:Military 9275:Slovenia 9270:Slovakia 9250:Portugal 9168:Military 9153:Holy See 9136:Military 9099:Military 9076:Bulgaria 9034:Abkhazia 8942:Thailand 8920:Military 8878:Military 8850:Mongolia 8845:Maldives 8833:Malaysia 8774:Military 8739:Cambodia 8728:Military 8652:Military 8627:Paraguay 8615:Military 8580:Dominica 8570:Colombia 8538:Barbados 8517:Americas 8504:Zanzibar 8494:Transkei 8484:Rhodesia 8458:Zimbabwe 8443:Tanzania 8336:Ethiopia 8331:Eswatini 8321:Cameroon 8311:Botswana 8236:Category 8129:Opus Dei 8114:Scouting 8104:Focolare 7971:Servites 7956:Piarists 7901:Crosiers 7637:Anglican 7573:Armenian 7503:Romanian 7493:Maronite 7468:Georgian 7458:Eritrean 7443:Chaldean 7428:Armenian 7423:Albanian 7304:Superior 7263:Emeritus 7243:Diocesan 7096:Advisers 7055:Holy See 6981:Prophets 6939:Politics 6710:Catholic 6690:Councils 6545:Theology 6424:Crusades 6359:Nicaea I 6290:Apostles 6268:Ministry 6237:Timeline 6217:Glossary 6076:See also 5597:Frascati 5469:Treaties 5363:Councils 5291:Advisers 5047:Holy See 4966:Antipope 4941:Papabile 4845:Councils 4770:Preacher 4748:Chaplain 4666:Slippers 4646:Mozzetta 4549:Conclave 4528:Blessing 4296:cathedra 4214:Enclaved 4145:Holy See 4003:See also 3629:30 April 3513:13 April 3460:14 April 3384:14 April 3361:14 April 3308:14 April 3270:14 April 3211:14 April 3180:14 April 3126:See also 3095:AttachĂ©s 3011:Clerical 2926:": King 2840:in 1607) 2604:Marianer 2579:and the 2413:Holy See 2409:Crusades 2394:Cardinal 2356:and the 2259:abeyance 1946:and the 1933:diplomas 1875:Holy See 1857:include 1756:Category 1746:Glossary 1684:Politics 1659:HIV/AIDS 1589:Pandeism 1545:Armenian 1477:Gallican 1277:Molinism 1265:Occamism 1240:Schools 1194:Just war 1130:Peshitta 999:Lectures 989:Morality 642:Filioque 590:Doctrine 534:Holy See 403:Theology 397:timeline 365:Overview 335:a series 333:Part of 257:provide 140:provide 9475:Oceania 9438:Kingdom 9315:Ukraine 9255:Romania 9210:Moldova 9163:Ireland 9158:Hungary 9131:Germany 9126:Georgia 9116:Finland 9111:Estonia 9106:Denmark 9081:Croatia 9059:Belgium 9054:Belarus 9049:Austria 9044:Andorra 9039:Albania 8967:Vietnam 8855:Myanmar 8823:Lebanon 8714:Artsakh 8709:Armenia 8664:Uruguay 8605:Jamaica 8595:Grenada 8590:Ecuador 8543:Bolivia 8418:Somalia 8408:Senegal 8386:Nigeria 8381:Namibia 8371:Morocco 8361:Lesotho 8316:Burundi 8301:Algeria 8201:Schools 8157:Caritas 8065:Secular 8031:Workers 7926:Jesuits 7712:Museums 7707:Library 7685:Writers 7680:Artists 7660:Culture 7627:Paul VI 7508:Russian 7498:Melkite 7340:Brother 7318:General 7258:Titular 7228:Primate 7206:Eparchy 7196:Diocese 7143:Outline 7082:College 7072:Francis 7016:Virgins 6991:Martyrs 6917:Science 6824:History 6779:Penance 6764:Baptism 6665:Worship 6638:Vulgate 6586:Kingdom 6581:Trinity 6569:General 6324:Primacy 6232:History 6212:Outline 5990:Outside 5698:Viterbo 5635:Subiaco 5492:of Rome 5490:Diocese 5268:Francis 5104:History 5074:of the 5068:Francis 4951:Legends 4917:in Rome 4881:Related 4775:Prefect 4741:of the 4651:Pallium 4611:Camauro 4409:Symbols 4205:outline 4182:History 4177:Primacy 4170:of the 4163:Francis 4122:of the 3608:9 April 3435:9 April 3334:8 April 3112:of the 3088:of the 3074:of the 3059:of the 2993:Marquis 2820:(1278–) 2764:of the 2612:Austria 2503:Order. 2164:of the 2156:, 77th 1956:Equites 1919:of the 1894:dormant 1881:as the 1741:Outline 1711:Slavery 1701:Science 1614:Judaism 1358:Penance 1353:Baptism 1302:Liturgy 1295:Worship 1260:Scotism 1255:Thomism 1106:Vulgate 615:Trinity 475:Fathers 408:Liturgy 393:History 380:Francis 279:to the 261:in the 207:. 162:to the 144:in the 90:. 9547:Hawaii 9540:Former 9531:Tuvalu 9373:Empire 9343:Former 9310:Turkey 9295:Sweden 9265:Serbia 9260:Russia 9245:Poland 9240:Norway 9215:Monaco 9185:Latvia 9180:Kosovo 9148:Greece 9141:States 9121:France 9086:Cyprus 9018:Europe 8976:Former 8947:Turkey 8932:Taiwan 8925:Police 8838:States 8813:Kuwait 8791:Israel 8765:India 8734:Brunei 8678:Former 8657:Police 8610:Mexico 8600:Guyana 8553:Canada 8548:Brazil 8479:Ciskei 8467:Former 8453:Zambia 8448:Uganda 8403:Rwanda 8366:Malawi 8306:Angola 8290:Africa 8282:medals 8278:Orders 8079:Fimcap 8021:Marian 7941:Minims 7673:Marian 7523:Syriac 7518:Slovak 7448:Coptic 7384:Oblate 7379:Master 7374:Novice 7369:Hermit 7357:Sister 7313:Abbess 7280:Deacon 7275:Priest 7270:Parish 7213:Bishop 7183:Polity 6969:Joseph 6951:Saints 6618:Saints 6506:Nazism 6090:Awards 6009:Villa 5734:Inside 5723:extra- 5693:Tivoli 5607:Albano 5518:Synods 5496:with 5462:Nuncio 5142:Museum 5092:under 5072:bishop 4862:Synods 4636:Mantle 4626:Ferula 4593:Travel 4340:Titles 4229:, 1929 4168:bishop 4124:bishop 4111:Papacy 3995:(1977) 3976:(1867) 3970:(1860) 3964:(1823) 3958:(1909) 3952:(1905) 3946:(1870) 3940:(1870) 3830:Orders 3790:Orders 3744:  3709:  3583:3 July 2983:Prince 2917:styles 2870:styles 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Index

Holy orders in the Catholic Church
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