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Orlov (diamond)

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The sceptre is a burnished shaft in three sections set with eight rings of brilliant-cut diamonds, including some of about 30 carats (6 g) each and fifteen weighing about 14 carats (2.8 g) each. The Orlov is set at the top, with its domed top facing forward. Above it is a double-headed eagle with the
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mentions how once, during a circa 1913 inspection of the crown jewels by the curator, the stone accidentally fell out of its sceptre. He weighed the stone, but did not write down its exact weight. He later said that it was about 190 carats (38 g), which corresponds to the measurement-based
195:. Count Orlov was said to have tried to rekindle their romance by offering her the diamond, as it is said he knew she had wished for it. While he failed to regain her affections, Catherine did bestow many gifts upon Count Orlov; these gifts included the 244:). Its colour is widely stated as white with a faint bluish-green tinge. Data released by the Kremlin gives the Orlov's measurements as 32 millimetres x 35 millimetres x 21 millimetres, its weight being 189.62 191:
and the elevation of Catherine to power. Their relationship carried on for many years and produced an illegitimate child, but Catherine eventually forsook Count Orlov for
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Malecka, Anna (2014), "Did Orlov buy the Orlov ? ", Gems & Jewellery: The Gemmological Association of Great Britain, vol. 23 (6), July, pp. 10–12.
295: 113:. It is described as having the shape and proportions of half a chicken's egg. In 1774, it was encrusted into the Imperial Sceptre of Russian Empress 557: 389: 411: 519:
Malecka, Anna (2016), The Great Mughal and the Orlov: One and the Same Diamond? The Journal of Gemmology, vol. 35, no. 1, 56–63.
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Dictionary of battles and sieges: a guide to 8,500 battles from Antiquity through the Twenty-first Century, Volume 3
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Malecka, Anna " Did Orlov buy the Orlov ?", Gems and Jewellery, July 2014, vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 10–12.
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The Orlov is a rarity among historic diamonds, for it retains its original Indian rose-style cut (see
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convert in order to steal it in 1747, when it served as the eye of a temple deity Sriranganathar.
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The as yet unnamed stone passed from merchant to merchant, eventually appearing for sale in
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incorporating the diamond. Now known as the Imperial Sceptre, it was completed in 1774.
164:. Shaffrass, an Iranian millionaire who then owned the diamond, found an eager buyer in 551: 359: 571: 503: 482: 417: 395: 188: 200: 203:. Catherine named the diamond after the Count, and she had her jeweller design a 110: 215: 249: 585: 196: 173: 142: 413:
Personality and Place in Russian Culture: Essays in Memory of Lindsey Hughes
245: 184: 102: 77: 160:. Most modern scholars are now convinced that this stone was actually the 241: 67: 141:. According to one legend, a French soldier who had deserted during the 157: 146: 134: 481:. USA: Society of Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc.(SME). 125: 204: 98: 479:
Diamond deposits: origin, exploration, and history of discovery
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The Great Diamonds Of The World: Their History And Romance
340: 93:), also often considered to be the same diamond known as 526:, pp. 15–18. Gemological Institute of America, USA 101:
of Indian origin, currently displayed as a part of the
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of Russia for many years, and he led the way in the
292:"Where did Russia's symbols of monarchy come from?" 464:, pp. 45–47. Chilton Book Company, Radnor, PA 382: 360:"Koh-i-Noor: Six myths about a priceless diamond" 583: 227:A description was given by Eric Burton in 1986: 179:Count Orlov had been romantically involved with 572:Images of the Orlov diamond in its sceptre at 133:The diamond was found in the 17th century in 476: 394:, Encyclopædia Britannica (UK) Ltd. p. 134. 346: 437:sfn error: no target: CITEREFStreeter1855 ( 416:, Modern Humanities Research Assn. p. 171. 320:sfn error: no target: CITEREFStreeter1855 ( 556:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 289: 219:Sketch of the Orlov diamond from the book 25: 172:. The Count paid a purported 1.4 million 539: 462:Legendary Gems or Gems That Made History 432: 315: 214: 124: 33:(it is turned upside-down in this photo) 534:A History of the Crown Jewels of Europe 477:Erlich, Edward; Hausel, W. Dan (2002). 388:Dale Hoiberg, Indu Ramchandani (2008), 254:A History of the Crown Jewels of Europe 584: 536:, B.T. Batsford Ltd., London, England. 495: 370:from the original on 10 September 2017 334: 129:Orlov diamond in the Imperial Sceptre 502:. USA: Greenwood Publishing Group. 13: 14: 618: 565: 54: 454: 298:from the original on 2020-02-21 294:. Russia Beyond the Headlines. 470: 445: 404: 352: 283: 210: 193:Grigori Alexandrovich Potemkin 16:Large diamond of Indian origin 1: 277: 168:who acted on behalf of Count 42:189.62 carats (37.924 g) 574:The World of Famous Diamonds 530:Twining, Lord Edward Francis 524:Famous Diamonds of the World 391:Students' Britannica - India 7: 546:. London. pp. 103–115. 540:Streeter, Edwin W. (1882). 260: 10: 623: 170:Grigory Grigorievich Orlov 120: 31:Copy of the Orlov diamond 290:Manaev, G. (2019-10-12). 73: 63: 46: 38: 24: 522:Shipley, Robert (1939). 366:. BBC. 9 December 2016. 347:Erlich & Hausel 2002 95:The Great Mughal Diamond 272:List of famous diamonds 236:enameled on its breast. 149:disguised himself as a 238: 224: 130: 496:Jaques, Tony (2007). 410:Dixon, Simon (2010), 229: 218: 128: 187:of her husband in a 78:Kremlin Diamond Fund 602:Catherine the Great 597:Individual diamonds 460:Burton, E. (1986). 267:Great Mogul Diamond 181:Catherine the Great 162:Great Mogul Diamond 115:Catherine the Great 89:(sometimes spelled 21: 225: 223:by Max Bauer, 1904 166:Hovhannes Lazarian 131: 19: 607:Golconda diamonds 509:978-0-313-33539-6 83: 82: 47:Country of origin 614: 561: 555: 547: 513: 492: 465: 458: 452: 449: 443: 442: 430: 424: 408: 402: 386: 380: 379: 377: 375: 356: 350: 344: 338: 332: 326: 325: 313: 307: 306: 304: 303: 287: 201:Saint Petersburg 59: 58: 29: 22: 18: 622: 621: 617: 616: 615: 613: 612: 611: 582: 581: 568: 549: 548: 510: 489: 473: 468: 459: 455: 450: 446: 436: 431: 427: 409: 405: 387: 383: 373: 371: 358: 357: 353: 345: 341: 333: 329: 319: 314: 310: 301: 299: 288: 284: 280: 263: 221:Precious Stones 213: 123: 111:Kremlin Armoury 53: 34: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 620: 610: 609: 604: 599: 594: 578: 577: 567: 566:External links 564: 563: 562: 537: 527: 520: 517: 514: 508: 493: 487: 472: 469: 467: 466: 453: 444: 425: 403: 381: 351: 339: 337:, p. 928. 327: 308: 281: 279: 276: 275: 274: 269: 262: 259: 234:Arms of Russia 212: 209: 122: 119: 105:collection of 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 64:Mine of origin 61: 60: 48: 44: 43: 40: 36: 35: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 619: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 587: 580: 576: 575: 570: 569: 559: 553: 545: 544: 538: 535: 531: 528: 525: 521: 518: 515: 511: 505: 501: 500: 494: 490: 488:0-87335-213-0 484: 480: 475: 474: 463: 457: 448: 440: 434: 433:Streeter 1855 429: 423: 422:1-907322-03-5 419: 415: 414: 407: 401: 400:0-85229-760-2 397: 393: 392: 385: 369: 365: 361: 355: 349:, p. 66. 348: 343: 336: 331: 323: 317: 316:Streeter 1855 312: 297: 293: 286: 282: 273: 270: 268: 265: 264: 258: 255: 251: 247: 243: 237: 235: 228: 222: 217: 208: 206: 202: 198: 197:Marble Palace 194: 190: 186: 182: 177: 175: 174:Dutch florins 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 152: 148: 144: 143:Carnatic wars 140: 136: 127: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 97:, is a large 96: 92: 88: 79: 76: 72: 69: 66: 62: 57: 52: 49: 45: 41: 37: 28: 23: 20:Orlov diamond 592:Diamond Fund 579: 573: 542: 533: 523: 498: 478: 461: 456: 447: 428: 412: 406: 390: 384: 372:. Retrieved 363: 354: 342: 330: 311: 300:. Retrieved 285: 253: 250:Lord Twining 239: 230: 226: 220: 185:dethronement 178: 155: 132: 103:Diamond Fund 90: 86: 84: 471:Works cited 374:16 November 335:Jaques 2007 242:diamond cut 211:Description 189:coup d'état 68:Kollur Mine 586:Categories 302:2020-01-29 278:References 257:estimate. 552:cite book 158:Amsterdam 147:Srirangam 532:(1960). 368:Archived 364:BBC News 296:Archived 261:See also 252:'s book 176:for it. 135:Golconda 205:sceptre 121:History 99:diamond 506:  485:  435:, 108. 420:  398:  318:, 105. 246:carats 107:Moscow 91:Orloff 39:Weight 151:Hindu 139:India 87:Orlov 74:Owner 51:India 558:link 504:ISBN 483:ISBN 439:help 418:ISBN 396:ISBN 376:2020 322:help 85:The 199:in 145:in 109:'s 588:: 554:}} 550:{{ 362:. 137:, 117:. 560:) 512:. 491:. 441:) 378:. 324:) 305:.

Index


India
India
Kollur Mine
Kremlin Diamond Fund
The Great Mughal Diamond
diamond
Diamond Fund
Moscow
Kremlin Armoury
Catherine the Great

Golconda
India
Carnatic wars
Srirangam
Hindu
Amsterdam
Great Mogul Diamond
Hovhannes Lazarian
Grigory Grigorievich Orlov
Dutch florins
Catherine the Great
dethronement
coup d'état
Grigori Alexandrovich Potemkin
Marble Palace
Saint Petersburg
sceptre

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