1317:. Most of his followers had already fallen, only he alone resisted the onslaught of the enemy. Suddenly, one of them struck his shield with a stone-like fist and it splintered into pieces. Charlemagne had only his sword for his defense. One of his fallen companions lifted his shield for Charlemagne’s defense. Immediately after the battle was won, Charlemagne discovered that the man who saved him had survived, and recognized him as a Schönburg. Charlemagne took a simple silver shield without markings. Using three finger--his ring, middle and pointing finger of his right hand--which was wounded and bloody, he stroked twice over the silver shield, so that there were two red stripes, and said, “Schönburg, this is from now forward your Mark, blood on the Coat of arms of your house.
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In 1569, the lordship was partitioned into Upper and Lower Schönburg. In 1700, Upper Schönburg was raised to the status of a county. At a meeting of the Saxon estates in 1740, Saxony assumed legal and military guardianship of the Schönburg lordship and over the next decade the estate was integrated
1457:
Accessed June 28, 2009. The secular princes included the Fürsten (those with titles of prince, grand-duke, duke, count palatine, margrave, landgrave) and the Counts and Lords (Grafen and Herren). The princes held individual votes (although sometimes held collectively by a family). The counts and
1248:
The Soviet-directed agrarian land reform of
September 1945 limited the size of any property, generally, to 1 square kilometer (0.39 sq mi). The Schönburg estates were confiscated, along with nearly 30,000 square kilometers (12,000 sq mi) of other land and property. After the
315:
to the status, was inalienable (it could not be taken away). An allodial territory was a territory for which no feudal contract existed. It was subject to the emperor as sovereign but not to the emperor as overlord. Finally, at his coronation 9 October 1790,
383:), the princes of Schönburg-Hartenstein (at Hartenstein, Stein and Lichtenstein) and the counts of Schönburg-Glauchau (formerly owning Glauchau, Penig, Wechselburg and Rochsburg). All family properties were confiscated in 1945 during the communist
277:. Consequently, the lords of Schönburg had different status in different areas under their possession, depending on whether there was over-lordship, and to whom. They were counted among the noble estates of the
1402:
1526:(vgl. dazu u.a. Müller, Konrad: Schönburg. Die Geschichte des Hauses bis zur Reformation, Leipzig 1931, S.66–74. sowie Götze, Robby Joachim: Glauchau in drei Jahrhunderten Bd.1, Glauchau 2001.)
545:
1679:
352:
to recognize the family; in 1828 the
Parliament vouchsafed the personal and family rights that had been abrogated in 1806. The House was granted two seats in the Upper House of the
356:
in 1831. In 1878 they lost their last rights of partial sovereignty, however the King of Saxony decreed that all members of the comital branch of the family were to be known as
17:
1327:
1228:
The territory over time expanded to 15 square miles (39 km). The same space today has 14 communities and 61,000 residents. The largest portion was a Saxon fiefdom.
1729:
1349:
1723:
273:
The territory of Schönburg overlapped into Saxony, Bohemia, and eventually
Thuringia and all of it fell under the legal jurisdiction of the
1612:
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or imperial county: its branches were consequently raised in status one and all . With this, members of the house received the predicate
1396:
1378:
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100:
289:, the counts of Schönburg were members of the Imperial College. On 7 August 1700, the collective house was raised to the status of
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809:
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Quellen und
Studien zur Verfassungsgeschichte des Deutschen Reiches in Mittelalter und Neuzeit IX/1, Böhlau, Münster/Köln 1954.
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lordship had to forfeit its judicial and legal rights, but retained its social and cultural standing as a sovereign
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Codex diplom. saxon. I, 2, Nr. 83 und
Dobenecker, Regesta histor. Thuring. 1, Nr 1249, bzw. 2, Nr 166, 210 u. 320.
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225:, where they had built a castle as an imperial fief around 1170, came into their ownership in 1256. They owned
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424:, Prince of Schönburg 1790-1800 (1758-1800), was Count of Schönburg before being created a prince in 1790
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The branches still today existing are the princes of Schönburg-Waldenburg (divided into the side branches
1733:
921:
1515:
1494:
1483:
1139:
486:
1650:
Beiheft zur Karte C III 6 des Atlas zur
Geschichte und Landeskunde von Sachsen. Leipzig/Dresden 2007,
1641:
Geschichte des Fürstlichen und Gräflichen
Gesamthauses Schönburg. Urkundenbuch Bd. 1-8, Nachtragsband.
1168:
1634:
Die
Landesherrschaft der Herren von Schönburg. Eine Studie zur Geschichte des Staates in Deutschland.
1082:
1718:
1546:
403:
Castle. In 2008, he was elected chairman of the head organization of German nobility associations.
93:
1046:
936:
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46:
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have appeared in the history of southwestern Saxony, beginning in 1130, with the mention of
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1067:
400:
392:
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349:
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1405:(born 1962), Federal prize winner (films) 2005, sound designer of the Oscar-winning film "
206:
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8:
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into the Saxon legal and judicial structure. The old Upper Schönburg was partitioned to
1622:
1154:
927:
286:
230:
1686:
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1595:
1573:
988:
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282:
1340:(died 15 June 1342/52), born von Schönburg-Glauchau, Countess, Wife of Otto (Heide)
1160:
246:
1458:
lords were grouped in
Benches, each bench with one collective vote. The bench of
336:
in 1803, with many others of the nobility, the members of the house were named as
1416:
361:
1668:
Band XIII, Band 128 der
Gesamtreihe, C. A. Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 2002,
1290:
186:(high nobility). The family today includes two princely and a comital branch.
1742:
1583:
957:
411:
376:
1313:...in the last battle, Charlemagne was hard-pressed against the Saxon Duke
913:
388:
254:
153:
1550:(in German), vol. 23, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 399–401
1365:(1885–1936), born Princess von Schönburg-Waldenburg and after Princess of
1309:
The origins of the family arms are not documented. According to "legend,"
320:
raised the Waldenburg-Hartenstein branch of the family to the status of a
1145:
973:
384:
380:
242:
161:
1282:
395:, however, Prince Alfred of Schönburg-Hartenstein (b. 1953) bought back
221:
The lords of Schönburg acquired several possessions over the centuries:
1506:
Stark publisher: Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels. Volume XVII, p. 349
1467:
1337:
1202:
262:
942:
368:
132:
1724:
Wappen der v.Schönburg in Wappenbuch besonders deutscher Geschlechter
1719:
Fürsten, Grafen und Herren von Schönburg in der Sächsischen Biografie
1459:
1314:
1023:
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169:
1270:
821:
Count Carl Alban (b.1966) - renounced his succession rights in 1995
35:
1471:
1423:, Italian Ambassador to Guatemala and Honduras, born 1952, novelist
1391:
Gloria, Countess of Schönburg-Glauchau, Princess of Thurn and Taxis
1119:
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222:
182:
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Website of Stein Castle and Prince Alfred of Schönburg-Hartenstein
1331:
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321:
194:
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The family is listed by the jurist Samuel von Putter in the 1792
1362:
1294:
1104:
173:
764:, Count of Schönburg-Penig/Forderglauchau 1746-1800 (1729–1800)
1701:
Geschlechts-, Namen- und Wappensagen des Adels deutscher Nation
1463:
1253:, prince Alfred of Schönburg-Hartenstein (b. 1953) bought back
1097:
250:
165:
157:
1607:
Monographie über das fürstliche und gräfliche Haus Schönburg.
1393:(born 1960), German socialite, painter, and Catholic activist
1257:
in Hartenstein and Prince Alexander of Schönburg-Hartenstein
1175:
303:
The honor carried an important implication: the lordship was
238:
1713:
1617:
Die Urahnen des Fürstlichen und Gräflichen Hauses Schönburg.
1627:
Die Schönburgischen Lande bis zum Ausgang des Mittelalters.
1572:
Reprint-Verlag, Leipzig 1999 (Reprint d. Ausg. von 1876),
308:
291:
1375:(1929–1998), writer, CDU member of the Bundestag 1990–1994
785:, Count of Schönburg-Forderglauchau 1864-1898 (1832–1898)
770:, Count of Schönburg-Forderglauchau 1800-1815 (1762–1815)
558:
406:
1321:
1556:
Schönburg. Die Geschichte des Hauses bis zur Reformation
914:
Former properties of the Princes of Schönburg-Waldenburg
841:
Maximus, Hereditary Count of Schönburg-Glauchau (b.2003)
599:
Prince Aloys, Hereditary Prince of Schönburg-Hartenstein
348:
mediatized to Saxony. In 1818, the House petitioned the
164:
rank. It formerly owned large properties in present-day
399:
and Prince Alexander of Schönburg-Hartenstein acquired
742:
1421:
Pignatelli della Leonessa dei Principi di Monteroduni
797:, Count of Schönburg-Glauchau 1943-1945 (1899–1945)
791:, Count of Schönburg-Glauchau 1898-1943 (1873–1943)
758:, Count of Schönburg-Wechselburg 1706-1746 (d.1746)
752:, Count of Schönburg-Wechselburg 1700-1706 (d.1706)
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1024:Properties of the Princes of Schönburg-Hartenstein
455:
448:, 2nd Prince of Schönburg-Hartenstein (see below)
442:, 1st Prince of Schönburg-Hartenstein (see below)
327:
1740:
436:, 1st Prince of Schönburg-Waldenburg (see below)
1629:Schriften für Heimatforschung 2, Dresden 1935.
1592:Stammtafeln mit Anhang, Calendarium medii aevi
1470:was created in 1653 with part of the bench of
1105:Properties of the Counts of Schönburg-Glauchau
268:
685:Princess Aloysia Louise Alexandra (1906-1976)
360:, while members of the princely lines were a
1413:Anna Luisa, Princess of Schönburg-Waldenburg
1350:Princess Anna Louise of Schönburg-Waldenburg
1563:Die Nachkommen des 1. Fürsten von Schönburg
1462:was created in 1630–1641 from the bench of
1304:
18:Otto Victor, Prince of Schönburg-Waldenburg
245:since 1543. They received the lordship of
1539:
1474:, so after 1653, there were four benches.
1399:(born 1969), German journalist and writer
216:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1588:Herren, Grafen und Fürsten von Schönburg
1346:(1858–1944), Austrian lieutenant general
849:Countess Anabel Maya Felicitas (b. 1980)
827:Benedict von Schönburg-Glauchau (b.1999)
824:Hubertus von Schönburg-Glauchau (b.1996)
410:
205:For several hundred years, the lords of
193:
131:
1403:Christoph, Count von Schönburg-Glauchau
1397:Alexander, Count von Schönburg-Glauchau
1381:(1920–2021), socialite, wife of Joachim
1379:Beatrix, Countess of Schönburg-Glauchau
1359:Princess Sophie of Schönburg-Waldenburg
1264:
559:Princes of Schönburg-Hartenstein (1822)
407:List of Princes and Counts of Schönburg
14:
1741:
1594:, S. 252 f., Leipzig 1877, Nachdruck:
1322:Partial list of notable family members
475:Victor, Hereditary Prince of Schönburg
428:Princess Jenny of Schönburg-Waldenburg
279:Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation
275:Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation
1703:, Verlag Schönfeld, 1876, S. 142–143.
1373:Joachim, Count von Schönburg-Glauchau
1344:Alois Fürst von Schönburg-Hartenstein
340:, and the family with once sovereign
1385:Countess Maya von Schönburg-Glauchau
1231:
810:Countess Maya von Schönburg-Glauchau
627:, 9th Prince 2018–present (b. 1951)
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
868:Count Friedrich-Christian (b.1971)
777:, Count of Schönburg-Forderglauchau
743:Counts of Schönburg-Glauchau (1700)
621:, 8th Prince 1992-2018 (1930-2018)
595:, 5th Prince 1944-1956 (1888-1956)
580:, 3rd Prince 1872-1896 (1826-1896)
574:, 2nd Prince 1840-1872 (1787-1872)
515:, 5th Prince 1960-1983 (1902-1983)
471:, 2nd Prince 1859-1893 (1819-1893)
465:, 1st Prince 1800-1859 (1785-1859)
281:, and to the landed estates in the
24:
1269:The Bohemian possessions included
615:, 7th Prince 1972-1992 (1920-1992)
607:, 6th Prince 1956-1972 (1945-1972)
568:, 1st Prince 1822-1840 (1786-1840)
529:, 6th Prince 1983–present (b.1940)
495:, 4th Prince 1914-1960 (1887-1960)
483:, 3rd Prince 1893-1914 (1882-1914)
311:, thus the title, to the property
25:
1760:
1707:
1685:, Kröner-Verlag, Stuttgart 1998,
1680:Handbuch der historischen Stätten
1662:Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels
630:Hereditary Prince Aloys (b.1982)
1209:
1194:
1182:
1167:
1153:
1138:
1126:
1111:
1089:
1075:
1060:
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1009:
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950:
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920:
882:Count Johannes-Joachim (b.1976)
535:Prince Kai-Philipp Wolf (b.1969)
415:Arms of the Princes of Schönburg
237:since 1406 and the lordships of
34:
1533:
1133:Hinterglauchau Castle Glauchau
532:Prince Wolf Christoph (b.1943)
508:Prince Ulrich Georg (1869-1939)
456:Princes of Schönburg-Waldenburg
45:needs additional citations for
1520:
1509:
1500:
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1477:
1443:
1434:
1352:(1871-1951), last Princess of
328:Mediatization in 1803 and 1806
13:
1:
1643:Stuttgart/Waldenburg, 1901ff.
1427:
1387:(born 1958), German socialite
836:, Count of Schönburg-Glauchau
804:, Count of Schönburg-Glauchau
334:Reichsdeputationshauptschluss
1648:Schönburgische Herrschaften.
1565:. Klaus Adam, Glauchau 1992.
1495:Mediatization of Counts 1806
1223:
7:
1734:Meyers Konversationslexikon
1697:Johann Georg Theodor Grässe
715:Princess Alexandra (b.1946)
680:Prince Johannes (1864-1937)
653:Prince Constantin (b.1933)
285:. For their estates in the
269:Jurisdiction and privileges
10:
1765:
718:Princess Victoria (b.1955)
659:Prince Constantin (b.1983)
656:Prince Alexander (b.1959)
518:Princess Anna Luisa (1952)
233:since 1378, the county of
189:
180:family, it belongs to the
136:Princely arms of Schönburg
1570:Deutsche Adelsgeschichte.
871:Count Constantin (b.2001)
768:Wilhelm Albrecht Heinrich
724:Prince Hans (b.1987-2020)
705:Prince Alexander (b.1955)
697:Prince Nikolaus (b.1940)
646:Prince Ferdinand (b.1984)
643:Prince Alexander (b.1979)
633:Prince Alexander (b.2012)
176:. As a former ruling and
1547:Neue Deutsche Biographie
1305:Saga of the coat of arms
857:Count Friedrich (b.1985)
727:Prince Benjamin (b.1989)
711:Prince Peter (1915-2003)
700:Prince Johannes (b.1972)
694:Prince Johannes (b.1938)
690:Prince Aloys (1906-1998)
503:Prince Georg (1828-1900)
1678:Joachim Bahlcke u. a.:
1516:Mediatization of Counts
1484:Mediatization of Counts
1328:Friedrich von Schönburg
1189:The New Castle at Penig
1118:Forderglauchau Castle,
862:Count Johannes (b.1938)
844:Count Valentin (b.2005)
667:Prince Michael (b.1960)
662:Prince Mathias (b.1995)
640:Prince Alfred (b.1953)
1730:Eintrag über Schönburg
1497:Accessed 28 June 2009.
1330:(died 1312), Count of
1319:
877:Count Philipp (b.2006)
854:Count Rudolf (b.1932)
838:1998–present (b.1966)
806:1945-1998 (1929–1998)
779:1815-1864 (1804–1864)
721:Prince Peter (b.1953)
670:Prince Eduard (b.1966)
589:1896-1944 (1858-1944)
416:
217:Expansion of the house
211:Ulricus de Schunenberg
202:
137:
1726:, Augsburg, 1515–1650
1311:
1239:Schönburg-Hartenstein
888:Count Albert (b.2010)
874:Count Ludwig (b.2003)
414:
249:in 1548 in trade for
197:
135:
27:European noble family
1632:Walter Schlesinger:
1453:(online edition at:
1265:Bohemian possessions
1251:German reunification
1243:Schönburg-Waldenburg
1083:Červená Lhota Castle
987:Hermsdorf Castle at
972:Gauernitz Castle at
865:Count Carl (b.1940)
546:Princess Anna Louise
393:German reunification
358:Illustrious Highness
350:German Confederation
299:Illustrious Highness
54:improve this article
1561:Matthias Frickert:
1466:, and the bench of
1407:The Lives of Others
1003:Castle Weißig Lohsa
885:Count Carl (b.2008)
775:Karl Heinrich Alban
422:Otto Karl Friedrich
213:(also Sconenberg).
1623:Walter Schlesinger
1568:Heinrich Graesse:
1540:Enno Bünz (2007),
1174:The Old Castle at
1096:Palais Schönburg,
417:
287:Kingdom of Bohemia
203:
142:House of Schönburg
138:
69:"Schönburg family"
1683:Böhmen und Mähren
1656:978-3-89679-610-3
1605:Adolph Grützner:
1232:Changes in status
1217:Castle Westerhaus
989:Ottendorf-Okrilla
354:Kingdom of Saxony
283:Kingdom of Saxony
207:Schönburg (Saale)
199:Schönburg (Saale)
160:and historically
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16:(Redirected from
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1646:Michael Wetzel:
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71: –
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65:Find sources:
59:
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43:This article
41:
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32:
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1666:Adelslexikon
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1534:Bibliography
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1436:
1354:Schhwarzburg
1312:
1308:
1285:(Pürstein),
1268:
1259:Lichtenstein
1255:Stein Castle
1247:
1235:
1227:
1068:Lichtenstein
1053:Stein Castle
833:
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794:
788:
782:
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601:(1916-1945)
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587:, 4th Prince
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477:(1856-1888)
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401:Lichtenstein
397:Stein Castle
391:. After the
389:East Germany
366:
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229:since 1286,
227:Lichtenstein
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154:noble family
149:
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107:
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83:
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64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1273:(Eidlitz),
1146:Wechselburg
1038:Hartenstein
974:Klipphausen
812:(1958-2019)
548:(1871-1951)
489:(1885-1936)
463:Otto Victor
434:Otto Victor
430:(1780-1809)
385:Land reform
342:territorial
243:Wechselburg
235:Hartenstein
150:ze Šumburka
1613:Otto Posse
1468:Westphalia
1428:References
1289:(Kaaden),
1203:Netzschkau
928:Waldenburg
613:Hieronymus
332:After the
318:Leopold II
263:Kriebstein
231:Waldenburg
178:mediatized
80:newspapers
1693:, S. 864.
1674:0435-2408
1460:Franconia
1315:Wettekind
1279:Hasištejn
1245:in 1700.
1224:Territory
834:Alexander
619:Alexander
593:Alexander
578:Alexander
381:Gauernitz
259:Hohnstein
170:Thuringia
162:sovereign
148:; Czech:
146:Schumburg
1743:Category
1472:Wetterau
1451:Matrikel
1419:Fabrizo
1409:" (2007)
1283:Perštejn
1261:Castle.
1120:Glauchau
818:(b.1960)
625:Johannes
373:Guteborn
307:, not a
305:allodial
223:Glauchau
183:Hochadel
158:princely
1367:Albania
1363:Albania
1299:Šumburk
1295:Trutnov
1275:Ahníkov
1201:Castle
943:Droyßig
802:Joachim
789:Joachim
493:Günther
369:Droyßig
190:History
174:Bohemia
152:) is a
94:scholar
1689:
1672:
1654:
1598:
1590:, in:
1576:
1464:Swabia
1332:Kaaden
1291:Žacléř
1271:Údlice
1148:Castle
1098:Vienna
1070:Castle
1040:Castle
960:Castle
945:Castle
930:Castle
527:Ulrich
481:Victor
346:family
255:Wehlen
251:Lohmen
201:Castle
166:Saxony
144:(also
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1338:Dohna
1287:Kadaň
1176:Penig
958:Gusow
605:Aloys
585:Alois
377:Gusow
239:Penig
101:JSTOR
87:books
1687:ISBN
1670:ISSN
1652:ISBN
1596:ISBN
1574:ISBN
1361:and
1241:and
795:Carl
783:Karl
513:Wolf
379:and
309:fief
261:and
241:and
172:and
140:The
73:news
1732:in
1417:Don
387:in
313:and
156:of
56:by
1745::
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117:(
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108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
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20:)
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