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Most mutations are disasters, but perhaps some inspired few are not. Can mutations be inspired? Here is the ideological watershed, the division between atheistic evolution and theistic evolution, and frankly it lies beyond science to prove the matter one way or the other. Science will not collapse if
487:
Gingerich believed “there is a God as a designer, who happens to be using the evolutionary process to achieve larger goals – which are, as far as we human beings can see, self-consciousness and conscience.” He has written that “I ... believe in intelligent design, lowercase ‘i’ and ‘d’. But I
482:
they fall short in providing any mechanisms for the efficient causes that primarily engage scientists in our age. I.D. does not explain the temporal or geographical distribution of species, or the intricate relationships of the DNA coding. I.D. is interesting as a philosophical idea, but it does not
540:
At
Harvard, Gingerich taught “The Astronomical Perspective,” a core science course for non-scientists, which at the time of his retirement in 2000 was the longest-running course under the same management (with David Latham) at the University. He was known for his creativity in teaching, using, for
541:
example, medieval costumes and fire extinguishers. A notable example was when in one semester, when the number of students signing up for the course lagged, Gingerich hired a plane to fly over
Harvard Yard with a banner: "Sci A-17. M, W, F. Try it!". In 1984, he won the Harvard-Radcliffe
532:. Gingerich had responded, in part, by saying that “the great tapestry of science is woven together with the question ‘how?’” while the biblical account and faith “addresses entirely different questions: not the how, but the motivations of the ‘Who’.”
309:
without itself being a star. This proposal was criticized by many for weakening the meaning of the term. The eventual definition adopted by the IAU added an additional requirement, that a body must have
474:, he asserted “immense incomprehension from both the friends and foes.” On the one hand, he said that it is unfortunate that there seems to be a knee-jerk reaction among its critics that I.D. is simply
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Gingerich and his wife, Miriam, were married for over 60 years. They had three sons, Jonathan, Mark, and Peter, as well as three grandchildren. They enjoyed traveling and photography.
411:
shortly after
Copernicus' death, Gingerich was inspired to check Koestler's claim and to research who had owned and studied the book's first two editions, published in 1543 and 1566 in
470:
as well as a historian of science and a cosmologist and had been asked several times to comment on matters concerning the interplay between science and faith. In one of these,
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366:. He was also an expert on Galileo's astronomical observations, and took a leading role in establishing that the watercolor lunar images in a celebrated copy of Galileo's
349:. The first conclusion was later dismissed as W. C. Williams brought up evidence that M91 is probably NGC 4548, but the second is still open (M102 may be NGC 5866).
563:, and helped organize its Historical Astronomy Division. In 2000, he won their Doggett Prize for his contributions to the history of astronomy. He was awarded the
548:
Gingerich has written more than 20 books and published nearly 600 technical or educational articles and reviews. Two anthologies of his essays have been released,
419:
respectively. He discovered, from marginal annotations, that the book was widely read after all. Gingerich also documented where and how the book was censored.
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262:
where his lectures became known for attention-getting schemes. Among them was propelling himself out of the classroom using a fire extinguisher to demonstrate
251:(here the cover of the 2nd edition of 1566, Basel) has been researched and cataloged better than any first-edition historical text except for the original
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in disguise. On the other hand, he said that, while I.D. supporters make a good case for a coherent understanding of the nature of the cosmos,
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From
Copernicus to Kepler: Heliocentrism as Model and as Reality. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, vol. 117, pp. 513-22.
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have trouble with
Intelligent Design – uppercase ‘I’ and ‘D’ – a movement widely seen as anti-evolutionist.” He indicated that
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329:. Gingerich found notes by Messier on two additional Objects, discovered by Pierre Méchain, which he added to the Messier Catalog:
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500:. He said that “a common-sense and satisfying interpretation of our world suggests the designing hand of a superintelligence.”
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219:. When his family relocated, Owen Gingerich began attending Goshen College although having only completed his junior year of
160:
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The
Harvard-Smithsonian Reference Atmosphere (with R. Noyes, W. Kalkofen, and Y. Cuny). Solar Physics, vol. 18, pp. 347-65.
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Johannes Kepler and the new astronomy. Quarterly
Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 13, pp. 346-60.
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has been researched and catalogued better than any other first-edition historical text except for the original
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After some early astronomical research on stellar atmospheres, he reoriented his studies toward the history of
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some practitioners are convinced that occasionally there has been creative input in the long chain of being.
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132:; March 24, 1930 – May 28, 2023) was an American astronomer who had been professor emeritus of
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The return of the seagoing cowboy. The
American Scholar, vol. 68, no. 4 (Autumn), pp. 71-82.
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282:’s Planet Definition Committee, which was charged in 2005 with updating the astronomical
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227:, completing his thesis in astronomy,“The Study of Non-Gray Stellar Atmospheres”, under
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An
Annotated Census of Copernicus' De Revolutionibus (Nuremberg, 1543 and Basel, 1566)
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An
Annotated Census of Copernicus' De Revolutionibus (Nuremberg, 1543 and Basel, 1566)
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of all other sizable objects, language that Gingerich was “not at all pleased” with.
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of the International Astronomical Union, ed. by G. Contopoulos, vol. 3, pp. 67-85.
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published in 2004 by Walker & Co. These Copernican researches earned him the
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was published in 2002. His three-decade-long personal survey of Copernicus’ book
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Our imperiled world. The American Scholar, vol. 82, no. 1 (winter), pp. 44–50.
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152:. In addition to his research and teaching, he had written many books on the
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where he first became interested in astronomy. His father taught history at
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Nicholas Schmididle, A Very Rare Book, New Yorker, Dec. 16, 2013, pp. 62-73
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Gingerich was born March 24, 1930, to Melvin and Verna (Roth) Gingerich, a
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in the American Institute of Physics "Masters of Modern Physics" series.
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337:(NGC 3992). He investigated the missing Messier Objects, concluding that
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The Galileo affair. Scientific American, vol. 246, August, pp. 133-43.
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The Great Copernicus Chase and other Adventures in Astronomical History
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Connection. Conflict and Priority in Late Sixteenth-century Cosmology.
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The Great Copernicus Chase and Other Adventures in Astronomical History
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458:(Harvard, 2014), dealt with the intersection of science and religion.
301:’s status by only requiring a planet to be (1) large enough to assume
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Pluto Demoted: No Longer a Planet in Highly Controversial Definition
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399:– was and is an all-time worst-seller." After reading in the
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Listed as a “Notable essay of 1999" by Best American Essays, 1999.
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Invited discourse of the International Astronomical Union in 1973.
259:
407:, a prominent sixteenth-century German astronomer who worked in
231:. In 2004 on May 22, Newton High School awarded him an honorary
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Let there be light: Modern cosmogony and biblical creation. In
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Members of the International Society for Science and Religion
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at Smithsonian Institution Libraries. Accessed Sept. 22, 2006
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Michael Cohen, The Book Nobody Read, review, 05 February 2005
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Astrophysicist Owen Gingerich to visit Newton, Bethel College
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Gingerich’s beliefs had sometimes resulted in criticism from
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Invited plenum lecture of the American Astronomical Society.
1249:"Crisis" versus aesthetic in the Copernican revolution. In
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John F. Lewis Prize of the American Philosophical Society.
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replace the scientific explanations that evolution offers.
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Oral presentation to the United Nations General Assembly.
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The World Treasury of Physics, Astronomy, and Mathematics
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112:
106:
103:
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George Darwin Lecture of the Royal Astronomical Society.
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Interviewed by Alan Macfarlane 31st August 2008 (video)
711:. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2006
179:
scientists. He served on the board of trustees of the
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
118:
393:wrote that: "The book that nobody read – the
171:. A committed Christian, he had been active in the
100:
946:Harvard faculty web page. Accessed Sept. 22, 2006.
606:Gingerich died on May 28, 2023, at the age of 93.
1253:ed. by A. Beer and K. Strand, vol. 17, pp. 85-95.
528:, who dissent from the view that the universe is
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983:Eyes Wide Open: An Interview with Owen Gingerich
695:: Chasing the Revolutions of Nicolaus Copernicus
663:. New York: American Institute of Physics, 1993
496:, can count as evidence, but not proof, for the
403:a thoroughly annotated copy previously owned by
258:Gingerich eventually came to teach astronomy at
372:were modern forgeries and not made by Galileo.
215:in Indiana. He traveled to Poland in 1946 as a
169:International Academy of the History of Science
1226:The astronomy and cosmology of Copernicus. In
957:Taking the ID debate out of pundits’ playbooks
661:The Eye of Heaven: Ptolemy, Copernicus, Kepler
618:The Encounter between Christianity and Science
554:The Eye of Heaven: Ptolemy, Copernicus, Kepler
1389:Members of the American Philosophical Society
535:
352:Gingerich was a recognized authority on both
286:to reflect then recent discoveries such as
266:, and dressing up like a sixteenth-century
238:
211:, from 1941 to 1947, when he took a job at
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685:(Studia copernicana. Brill's series; v. 2)
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591:, discovered on February 13, 1980, at the
305:(a nearly round shape) and (2) orbiting a
1000:Owen Gingerich Encourages Civil ID Debate
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632:Owen Gingerich, Robert S. Westman: The
571:(French Astronomical Society) in 2006.
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360:, especially in regard to Copernicus's
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1043:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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776:Templeton Foundation board of trustees
627:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
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389:, titled "The System of Copernicus",
276:Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
161:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
150:Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
1171:Paper with 750 literature citations.
851:Book quest took him around the globe
749:
552:from Cambridge University Press and
199:, but was raised on the prairies of
1081:
649:. Cambridge University Press, 1992
545:prize for excellence in teaching.
396:Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres
363:De revolutionibus orbium coelestium
278:and also served as chairman of the
270:scholar. He is associated with the
159:Gingerich was also a member of the
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1439:21st-century American astronomers
1359:20th-century American astronomers
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1059:"Teaching Prize § Phi Beta Kappa"
725:. Harvard University Press, 2014
559:Gingerich was a councilor of the
422:Due largely to Gingerich’s work,
247:Due largely to Gingerich’s work,
1141:Video interview of Dr. Gingerich
1128:Video interview of Dr. Gingerich
280:International Astronomical Union
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934:American astronomer (1930–2023)
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894:at SEDS. Accessed 22 Sept. 2006
615:Owen Gingerich: "Astronomy" in
578:in 2009, an endowed lecture at
511:. Therefore, he did not accept
173:American Scientific Affiliation
1424:Bethel College (Kansas) alumni
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638:American Philosophical Society
569:Société astronomique de France
401:Royal Observatory in Edinburgh
345:was probably a duplication of
341:was probably a comet and that
321:. In the 1950s, he researched
223:. He continued his studies at
165:American Philosophical Society
68:American Philosophical Society
1:
1143:on various "Cosmic questions"
823:American Institute of Physics
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561:American Astronomical Society
186:
1414:People from Washington, Iowa
507:of species, Gingerich was a
264:Newton’s third law of motion
7:
1294:Lecture given in 40 venues.
969:Science & Theology News
737:Oxford Portraits in Science
593:Harvard College Observatory
494:fine tuning of the universe
450:in 1981. His latter books,
293:The seven-member committee
10:
1455:
1369:Harvard University faculty
1124:, archived 9 December 2006
1122:Gingerich Harvard homepage
1115:
867:List of SAO research staff
536:Accomplishments and awards
383:In 1959, in chapter II of
1404:Harvard University alumni
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989:. Accessed Sept. 23, 2006
697:. New York: Walker, 2004
595:, is named in his honor.
81:
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785:. Accessed Nov. 15, 2006
609:
526:young earth creationists
409:University of Wittenberg
312:cleared its neighborhood
239:Career and contributions
229:Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin
1409:Historians of astronomy
1228:Highlights in Astronomy
599:Personal life and death
513:metaphysical naturalism
492:, such as the apparent
476:Young Earth creationism
303:hydrostatic equilibrium
1434:Theistic evolutionists
918:3 October 2006 at the
677:. Leiden: Brill, 2002
522:
490:teleological arguments
485:
380:
255:
43:May 28, 2023 (aged 93)
1429:American cosmologists
1399:Goshen College alumni
629:, 1968, pages 109-133
530:billions of years old
517:
509:theistic evolutionist
480:
440:The Book Nobody Read,
378:
246:
1251:Vistas in Astronomy,
693:The Book Nobody Read
462:Science and religion
454:(Harvard, 2006) and
295:drafted a definition
284:definition of planet
209:North Newton, Kansas
181:Templeton Foundation
154:history of astronomy
1364:American Mennonites
878:Robert Roy Britt. "
758:Stephen C. Meyer. "
358:Nicolaus Copernicus
233:high school diploma
1063:isites.harvard.edu
1005:2006-03-17 at the
987:Science and Spirit
962:2006-09-27 at the
942:2006-12-09 at the
804:2014-02-24 at the
781:2007-02-26 at the
735:General editor of
574:Gingerich won the
565:Prix Jules Janssen
472:Intelligent design
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379:Gingerich's Census
256:
225:Harvard University
142:Harvard University
138:history of science
92:Owen Jay Gingerich
1419:Writers from Iowa
1374:Mennonite writers
955:Owen Gingerich. "
731:978-0-674-41710-6
655:978-0-521-32688-9
438:was recounted in
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424:De revolutionibus
249:De revolutionibus
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