184:
Research on the effects of oxygenation has continued, as well as other projects and collaborations including work on proton accelerators. The institute remained at Mount Vernon
Hospital until 2008 when it relocated to Oxford after the Gray Laboratory Cancer Research Trust became a wholly owned
429:
439:
332:
Folkard, Melvyn; Vojnovic, Boris; Prise, Kevin M; Michael, Barry D (April 2002). "The application of charged-particle microbeams in radiobiology".
228:
181:
to improve radio sensitivity of tumours. The institute at Mount Vernon was home to a unique 4 MeV heavy ion Van de Graaff accelerator.
367:
150:
85:
434:
141:(formerly the Gray Institute for Radiation Oncology and Biology) is an institute dedicated to research on
334:
Nuclear
Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
397:
170:
28:
236:
341:
154:
58:
375:
8:
345:
309:
284:
177:
in 1953 as the world's first radiobiological institute. Early research focused on the
353:
314:
174:
349:
304:
296:
285:"Hypoxia and Radiation Therapy: Past History, Ongoing Research, and Future Promise"
283:
Rockwell, Sara; Dobrucki, Iwona; Kim, Eugene; Marrison, S.; Vu, Van (1 May 2009).
258:
300:
423:
178:
318:
146:
142:
202:
96:
158:
62:
400:. Gray Laboratory Cancer Research Trust. 2008. Archived from
128:
British Empire Cancer
Campaign Research Unit in Radiobiology
331:
282:
401:
430:
Organisations associated with the
University of Oxford
169:
The institute was founded as the Gray
Laboratory at
207:Department of Oncology, Medical Sciences Division
440:Cancer organisations based in the United Kingdom
421:
368:"Gray Cancer Institute: past, present, future"
139:MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology
19:MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology
308:
86:Medical Research Council (United Kingdom)
125:Cancer Research Campaign Gray Laboratory
209:. University of Oxford. 19 January 2023
422:
235:. University of Oxford. Archived from
13:
14:
451:
435:1953 establishments in England
390:
360:
325:
276:
251:
233:Radiating Oncology and Biology
221:
195:
185:subsidiary of the University.
1:
354:10.1016/S0168-583X(01)01007-2
188:
27:1953 (as Gray Laboratory at
7:
10:
456:
301:10.2174/156652409788167087
289:Current Molecular Medicine
164:
39:Radiation biology research
113:
91:
81:
71:
51:
43:
35:
23:
151:Medical Research Council
398:"Gray Cancer institute"
77:Professor Amato Giaccia
263:LH Gray Memorial Trust
155:University of Oxford's
149:. It is funded by the
47:Department of Oncology
171:Mount Vernon Hospital
122:Gray Cancer Institute
29:Mount Vernon Hospital
153:and is based at the
59:University of Oxford
346:2002NIMPB.188...49F
239:on 26 February 2019
20:
18:
378:on 1 October 2013
372:MedicalPhysicsWeb
259:"About L.H. Gray"
175:Louis Harold Gray
135:
134:
447:
414:
413:
411:
409:
394:
388:
387:
385:
383:
374:. Archived from
364:
358:
357:
329:
323:
322:
312:
280:
274:
273:
271:
269:
255:
249:
248:
246:
244:
225:
219:
218:
216:
214:
199:
109:
106:
104:
102:
100:
98:
21:
17:
455:
454:
450:
449:
448:
446:
445:
444:
420:
419:
418:
417:
407:
405:
396:
395:
391:
381:
379:
366:
365:
361:
330:
326:
281:
277:
267:
265:
257:
256:
252:
242:
240:
227:
226:
222:
212:
210:
201:
200:
196:
191:
167:
131:
116:
115:Formerly called
95:
74:
67:
12:
11:
5:
453:
443:
442:
437:
432:
416:
415:
404:on 3 July 2007
389:
359:
340:(1–4): 49–54.
324:
295:(4): 442–458.
275:
250:
220:
193:
192:
190:
187:
166:
163:
157:Department of
133:
132:
130:
129:
126:
123:
119:
117:
114:
111:
110:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
75:
72:
69:
68:
66:
65:
55:
53:
49:
48:
45:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
25:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
452:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
425:
403:
399:
393:
377:
373:
369:
363:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
328:
320:
316:
311:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
279:
264:
260:
254:
238:
234:
230:
224:
208:
204:
198:
194:
186:
182:
180:
179:oxygen effect
176:
172:
162:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
127:
124:
121:
120:
118:
112:
108:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
76:
70:
64:
60:
57:
56:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
16:
406:. Retrieved
402:the original
392:
380:. Retrieved
376:the original
371:
362:
337:
333:
327:
292:
288:
278:
266:. Retrieved
262:
253:
241:. Retrieved
237:the original
232:
223:
211:. Retrieved
206:
197:
183:
168:
147:radiotherapy
143:radiobiology
138:
136:
82:Affiliations
44:Headquarters
15:
229:"Why Gray?"
424:Categories
382:19 January
213:19 January
203:"About Us"
189:References
107:/mrc-oiro
99:.oncology
24:Formation
319:19519402
159:Oncology
73:Director
52:Location
342:Bibcode
310:2752413
165:History
92:Website
36:Purpose
408:20 May
317:
307:
268:20 May
243:20 May
63:Oxford
410:2016
384:2023
315:PMID
270:2016
245:2016
215:2023
145:and
137:The
350:doi
338:188
305:PMC
297:doi
173:by
105:.uk
103:.ac
101:.ox
97:www
426::
370:.
348:.
336:.
313:.
303:.
291:.
287:.
261:.
231:.
205:.
161:.
61:,
412:.
386:.
356:.
352::
344::
321:.
299::
293:9
272:.
247:.
217:.
31:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.