1530:
503:, Habash argued for viewing "the liberation of Palestine as something not to be isolated from events in the rest of the Arab world" and identified "the main reason for defeat" as triumph of "the scientific society of Israel" over "our own backwardness in the Arab world"; because of this, he "called for the total rebuilding of Arab society into a twentieth-century society" and a "scientific and technical renaissance in the Arab world". The ANM was founded in this nationalist spirit. " held the '
1455:
3331:
5949:
2950:
564:
710:
438:
261:
2946:
1108:
56:
765:, who was eventually expelled because he refused orders to stop attacks and kidnapping operations abroad. Haddad has been identified in released Soviet archival documents as having been a KGB intelligence agent in place, who in 1975 received arms for the movement directly from Soviet sources in a nighttime transfer in the Sea of Aden.
867:—disoriented many left activists who had looked towards the Soviet Union, and has marginalized the PFLP's role in Palestinian politics and armed resistance. However, the organization retains considerable political influence within the PLO, since no new elections have been held for the organization's legislative body, the
885:
As a result of its post-Oslo weakness, the PFLP has been forced to adapt slowly and find partners among politically active, preferably young, Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza, in order to compensate for their dependence on their aging commanders returning from or remaining in exile. The PFLP
1178:
were entitled to live with the same rights as any minority. The PFLP declared that its goal was to "create a people's democratic
Palestine, where Arabs and Jews would live without discrimination, a state without classes and national oppression, a state which allows Arabs and Jews to develop their
2287:
United States; Department of State; Office for
Combatting Terrorism; United States; Department of State; Office of the Ambassador at Large for Counter-Terrorism; United States; Department of State; Office of the Coordinator for Counterterrorism (1983). "Patterns of global terrorism".
1266:
1570:
Three PFLP leaders, Imad Audi, PFLP’s military leader in
Lebanon; and Mohammad Abdel Aal and Abdel Rahman Abdel Aal, members of the group’s political bureau, targeted and assassinated in Beirut’s central Kola district on 29 September 2024 Sunday night, during the
1413:, Jordan. The TWA, Swissair and BOAC aircraft were subsequently blown up by the PFLP on 12 September, in front of the world media, after all passengers had been taken off the planes. The event is significant, as it was cited as a reason for the
628:, to form the PFLP, with Habash as leader. Three other independent groups, namely Heroes of the Return, the National Front for the Liberation of Palestine, and the Independent Palestine Liberation Front, also met with Habash to form the PFLP.
4980:
378:, the PFLP does not see suicide bombing as a form of resistance to occupation or as a strategic action or policy and no longer carries out such attacks. The group is also notable for its participation in the ongoing
1342:
which the two students stopped in at to buy groceries for a field trip. The same bomb wounded 9 others. A second bomb was found at the supermarket, and defused. Odeh was also convicted of bombing and damaging the
812:, eight of which had been members of the PLO, which was opposed to the Oslo Accords process. PFLP withdrew from APF in 1998. Currently, the PFLP is boycotting participation in the PLO Executive Committee and the
882:. The PLO's agreement with Israel in September 1993, and negotiations which followed, further isolated it from the umbrella organization and led it to conclude a formal alliance with the Iranian backed groups.
1552:
On 29 June 2015, the PFLP claimed responsibility for an attack in which
Palestinians in a vehicle fired on a passing Israeli car. Four people were injured; one was severely injured and died the next day in
1439:, a Boeing 737 flying from Palma de Mallorca to Frankfurt. After various stopovers the pilot was killed. The remaining passengers and crew were eventually rescued by German counter-terrorism special forces.
4736:
2114:
Palestinian
Secular Terrorism: Profiles of Fatah, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command, and Democratic Front for the Liberation of
2623:
1432:
in collaboration with the PFLP's Waddie Haddad in what became known as the Lod
Airport massacre. Haddad had been ordered to stop planning operations, and ordered the attack without the PFLP's knowledge.
1736:
2798:
2739:
4809:
4526:
2572:"Trial set for U.S.-Palestinian immigrant convicted in Israel deaths; Rasmieh Odeh is accused of hiding she was convicted in Israel for terror attacks from American immigration officials"
3529:
729:
1825:
5000:
5978:
1393:, and failed in an attempt to hijack an El Al aircraft which landed safely in London after one hijacker was killed and the other overpowered; and on 9 September 1970, hijacked a
2392:
581:
1122:
3088:
515:", Habash told Cooley. "A new breed of man had to emerge, among the Arabs as everywhere else. This meant applying everything in human power to the realization of a cause."
790:
417:
3953:
755:
416:, who was sentenced in 2006 to 30 years in an Israeli prison, has served as General Secretary of the PFLP since 2001. As of 2015, the PFLP boycotts participation in the
2782:
1854:
3368:
2038:
355:
The PFLP has generally taken a hard line on
Palestinian national aspirations, opposing the more moderate stance of Fatah. It does not recognize Israel and promotes a
6068:
6003:
1810:
The military wing of the PFLP, which was founded by leftists in 1967, has carried out sporadic attacks since 7 October in retaliation for Israel's assault on Gaza.
1545:
in which four Jewish worshippers and a policeman were killed with axes, knives, and a gun, while seven were injured. The
Israeli police concluded the attack was a
6063:
3126:
2631:
2261:
1331:
airport on 18 February 1969, killing the co-pilot and wounding the pilot; an
Israeli undercover agent thwarted the hijacking after killing the terrorist leader.
5973:
4078:
1740:
2553:
5993:
4064:
3241:
4174:
3135:
2795:
1590:
997:
in
November 2004, the PFLP entered discussions with the DFLP and the Palestinian People's Party aimed at nominating a joint left-wing candidate for the
2844:
2718:"Middle East: Israel and the Occupied Territories and the Palestinian Authority: Without distinction – attacks on civilians by Palestinian armed groups"
5708:
3052:
3041:
3030:
6058:
4928:
4916:
4467:
2478:
5057:
3948:
3494:
3489:
3191:
736:
2895:
2869:
1658:
1347:
four days later. In 1980, Odeh was among 78 prisoners released by Israel in an exchange with the PFLP for one Israeli soldier captured in Lebanon.
5064:
5983:
4986:
4971:
4965:
4815:
4031:
3361:
3318:
2921:
981:
stance with an increase in financial and military assistance. The PFLP has been accused by Israel of diverting European humanitarian aid from
5185:
4390:
4331:
3969:
2973:
6013:
5039:
4959:
3119:
1338:
and other PFLP members killed 21-year-old Leon Kanner of Netanya and 22-year-old Eddie Joffe on 21 February 1969. The two were killed by
2303:
5693:
5121:
1794:
1252:
In December 2013, the PFLP stated: "Hamas is a vital part of the Palestinian national movement, and this is the position of the PFLP."
1905:
6008:
5688:
4760:
3354:
3302:
3286:
3067:
1202:, or the use of the liberation of Palestine as an impetus for achieving Arab unity – reflecting its beginnings in the
1685:"Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine | Palestinian political organization | Resistance, Activism, Liberation | Britannica"
1506:
The killing of Meir Lixenberg, councillor and head of security in four settlements, who was shot while travelling in his car in the
5818:
5748:
5713:
4626:
4600:
4025:
3294:
2756:
2329:
1128:
910:
1927:
5998:
5678:
5084:
4141:
3185:
1595:
2590:
1094:
as General Secretary. He has held that position, though since 2002 he has been incarcerated in Palestinian and Israeli prisons.
6038:
5190:
4402:
4348:
4019:
3112:
1482:
1471:
998:
957:. When that support diminished or stopped, in the late 1980s and 1990s, the PFLP sought new allies and developed contacts with
288:
2773:
2492:
4731:
4658:
4648:
4590:
2699:
2429:
2191:
1563:
Israel–Hamas war (2023-present): the Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades published videos of it storming Israeli watchtowers during the
1293:
in Israel on 23 July 1968. The Western media reported that the flight was targeted because the PFLP believed Israeli general
1040:
973:
has fluctuated – it strengthened as a result of Hamas moving away from Iran due to differing positions on the
5316:
1826:"'Operation Al-Aqsa Flood' Day 86: Israel falls in 'serious strategic trap' in Gaza as Netanyahu vows to fight 'for months'"
6043:
5356:
4385:
3323:
1529:
2219:
5728:
5673:
4896:
4521:
1620:
391:
2513:
1974:
5668:
4644:
4622:
3519:
3278:
3257:
1952:
1610:
1339:
1134:
718:
2457:
2370:
5810:
5733:
4499:
4409:
3453:
2265:
2135:
2092:
1542:
1064:
774:
603:
387:
345:
214:
6023:
5598:
5590:
5254:
5074:
4953:
4878:
4676:
4664:
4654:
4538:
4270:
3377:
2421:
1425:
1215:
360:
1001:
to be held on 9 January 2005. These discussions were unsuccessful, so the PFLP decided to support the independent
5988:
4872:
4509:
4459:
4415:
4356:
3176:
3143:
2393:"PFLP: Hamas is part of the Palestinian national movement and we do not call upon them to abandon their ideology"
1765:
1684:
1564:
1297:, who was Israeli ambassador to the US, was on board. Several individuals involved with the hijacking, including
1044:
1002:
856:
444:, a Palestinian Christian, was PFLP's Secretary General at its beginning. He had been influenced by the ideas of
240:
228:
5336:
6028:
5758:
5520:
5114:
4797:
3504:
1572:
809:
585:
6048:
4948:
4586:
4505:
3534:
3200:
2151:
1043:
as the "Martyr Abu Ali Mustafa List". It won 4.2% of the popular vote, winning three of the 132 seats in the
895:
891:
808:
In December 1993 PFLP withdrew from the PLO and became one of the ten founding members of the Damascus-based
493:
5326:
5306:
5286:
4251:
2286:
1567:, and has since fought alongside Hamas and other allied factions in multiple battles inside the Gaza Strip.
6018:
5703:
5663:
5653:
5202:
4670:
4594:
3514:
3484:
3273:
3265:
3233:
1366:
1317:
868:
813:
421:
136:
5219:
819:
In December 2009, around 70,000 supporters demonstrated in Gaza to celebrate the PFLP's 42nd anniversary.
6053:
5828:
5658:
5648:
4744:
4582:
4397:
4343:
4211:
3049:
3038:
3027:
2349:"Palestinian Municipal Elections: The Left is advancing, while Hamas capitalizes on the decline of Fatah"
1585:
1170:. Instead, George Habash in particular, and various other leaders in general advocated one state with an
539:
5799:
5792:
5723:
5402:
5164:
4884:
4860:
4827:
4803:
4435:
4337:
3448:
2112:
1898:"MOFA: Implementation of the Measures including the Freezing of Assets against Terrorists and the Like"
1481:
On 27 November 1990 five elite Israeli soldiers and two PFLP fighters were killed in the South Lebanon
1370:
1316:
about to take off for New York on 26 December 1968, killing one Israeli – this prompted
1286:
798:
625:
5952:
5753:
5643:
5540:
5229:
5207:
5107:
4785:
4578:
4447:
4160:
4059:
3858:
3509:
1414:
864:
473:
461:
6033:
5261:
5079:
4755:
4610:
4559:
4532:
4217:
2057:
Revolutionary Transformation in the Arab World: Habash and his Comrades from Nationalism to Marxism
1495:
1351:
982:
690:
374:
in the late 1960s and early 1970s. According to PFLP Politburo member and former aircraft-hijacker
364:
218:
129:
2458:"Rasmieh Yousef Odeh, Community Activist, Accused Of Hiding Terror Conviction To Gain Citizenship"
488:
armies' front lines, leading to the death of his sister. Habash finished his medical education in
480:
attacked the city and forced most of its civilian population to leave in what became known as the
5914:
5833:
5618:
4282:
3433:
1324:
1309:
1154:
When it was formed in the late 1960s the PFLP supported the established line of most Palestinian
1118:
574:
337:
159:
154:
5341:
4848:
4844:
4453:
4439:
4325:
4185:
3249:
1068:
322:
293:
2084:
2077:
1277:
The PFLP gained notoriety in the late 1960s and early 1970s for a series of armed attacks and
685:
The PFLP gained notoriety in the late 1960s and early 1970s for a series of armed attacks and
5899:
5633:
5628:
5505:
5485:
5296:
5266:
4463:
4207:
3893:
3468:
3408:
3220:
2740:"Jerusalem synagogue attack: Popular Front for Liberation of Palestine claims responsibility"
1855:"The Order of Battle of Hamas' Izz al Din al Qassem Brigades, Part 1: North and Central Gaza"
1557:
1546:
1060:
887:
778:
477:
283:
31:
2717:
2493:"Arab-American activist on trial for allegedly concealing terror role in immigration papers"
1879:
472:. In 1948, 19-year-old Habash, a medical student, went to his home town of Lydda during the
5934:
5904:
5864:
5859:
5763:
5638:
5475:
4993:
4890:
4821:
4680:
4638:
4604:
4544:
4515:
4295:
4289:
4072:
4011:
4006:
3987:
3883:
2175:
Beyond the Lines: Social Networks and Palestinian Militant Organizations in Wartime Lebanon
1999:
1897:
1436:
1421:
1242:
1218:, but in 1999 came to an agreement with the PLO leadership regarding negotiations with the
1182:
The PFLP platform never compromised on key points such as the overthrow of conservative or
1079:
At the PFLP's Sixth National Conference in 2000, Habash stepped down as General Secretary.
648:
379:
333:
149:
17:
2819:
8:
5924:
5281:
5214:
5052:
5034:
4189:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4084:
3720:
1362:, who became the PFLP's most noted recruit. Two Israeli passengers were held for 44 days.
1195:
805:, which was opposed by the PFLP leadership. It rejoined the executive committee in 1981.
802:
781:
of the Palestinian national movement, in 1968, becoming the second-largest faction after
5929:
5909:
5869:
5785:
5768:
5743:
5550:
5361:
5351:
5331:
5301:
5276:
5047:
4866:
4750:
4616:
4195:
4178:
3898:
3695:
2682:
2665:
2609:"Evergreen Park woman Rasmieh Odeh charged with lying about Palestinian terrorist past"
2435:
1475:
1467:
1278:
1234:
1227:
1219:
1211:
1199:
1159:
794:
686:
371:
356:
233:
199:
189:
5545:
3098:
2173:
2014:
1639:
874:
The PFLP developed contacts at this time with Islamic fundamentalist groups linked to
801:, accusing the PLO of abandoning the goal of destroying Israel outright in favor of a
5889:
5580:
5515:
5430:
5410:
4166:
4124:
3992:
3690:
3539:
3071:
2425:
2187:
2131:
2119:
2088:
1710:
1615:
1605:
1447:
1429:
1344:
1238:
1167:
1155:
1006:
954:
632:
481:
449:
445:
204:
2111:
Alexander, Yonah (1 January 2003). "Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine".
5823:
5530:
5495:
5465:
5460:
5435:
5244:
5130:
5069:
4922:
4443:
4421:
4257:
4118:
3828:
3793:
3740:
3625:
3063:
and the PFLP against Israel and arming PFLP – (in Russian) from the
2348:
2179:
2123:
1534:
1499:
1223:
1091:
1090:
After Mustafa's death, the Central Committee of the PFLP on 3 October 2001 elected
1083:
was elected to replace him, but was assassinated on 27 August 2001 when an Israeli
1048:
974:
966:
748:
694:
674:
413:
184:
169:
66:
2896:"Netherlands suspends aid to group that employed suspected Palestinian terrorists"
5874:
5843:
5838:
5683:
5623:
5570:
5500:
5480:
5455:
5445:
5346:
5224:
4429:
4370:
4262:
4170:
3873:
3843:
3833:
3798:
3768:
3630:
3335:
3104:
3056:
3045:
3034:
2802:
2535:"Palestinian convicted of two bombings back in U.S. court over immigration fraud"
1994:
1979:
1511:
1305:, where 21 passengers and 11 crew members were held for 39 days, until 31 August.
1191:
1080:
1052:
1029:
978:
906:
848:
313:
2947:"صادر عن كتائب الشهيد أبو علي مصطفى الجناح العسكري للجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين"
1158:
fronts and ruled out any negotiated settlement with Israel that would result in
620:
of June 1967, ANM merged in August with two other groups, Youth for Revenge and
5879:
5718:
5613:
5608:
5575:
5565:
5555:
5525:
5450:
5440:
5321:
5249:
5144:
4309:
4276:
4245:
4092:
3908:
3823:
3818:
3735:
3725:
3635:
3544:
3499:
3346:
2922:"Spanish-Palestinian woman pleads guilty to raising PFLP funds through charity"
2686:
2669:
2227:
2072:
1600:
1510:
on 27 August 2001. PFLP claimed that this was a retaliation for the killing of
1450:
in Damascus issued a statement in the name of the PFLP claiming responsibility.
1443:
1237:
stood for "subservience, submission, dictatorship and silence", and called for
1056:
926:
828:
744:
500:
407:
2479:"Jerusalem Supersol Re-opens for Business; 2 Young Bombing Victims Are Buried"
2183:
2127:
655:, seeing the Palestinian struggle as part of a wider uprising against Western
5967:
5884:
5510:
5490:
5425:
5377:
5291:
4632:
3913:
3903:
3888:
3868:
3863:
3808:
3803:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3715:
3665:
3413:
2845:"Israeli man wounded in West Bank terror shooting dies in Jerusalem hospital"
2571:
2534:
1518:
1294:
1171:
1025:
994:
782:
465:
441:
395:
341:
90:
1226:
called for an end to the PLO's negotiations with Israel, saying that only a
863:—and particularly the increased popularity of the Islamist groups Hamas and
5919:
5560:
5420:
5415:
5271:
5197:
5149:
4791:
4201:
3923:
3918:
3853:
3848:
3838:
3813:
3788:
3760:
3730:
3705:
3655:
3228:
2439:
2415:
1359:
1298:
1207:
1163:
1071:. Sa'adat was sentenced in December 2006 to 30 years in an Israeli prison.
918:
886:
has therefore formed alliances with other leftist groups formed within the
852:
832:
762:
761:
The PFLP had a troubled relationship with George Habash's one-time deputy,
725:
621:
523:
484:. They marched for three days without food or water until they reached the
375:
174:
80:
2330:"Four Palestinians to be charged with diverting European aid to terrorism"
1498:
has carried out attacks on both civilians and military targets during the
639:, and was headquartered there, and one of its training camps was based in
5535:
5392:
5239:
5234:
5180:
5159:
4854:
4112:
4000:
3745:
3710:
3700:
3685:
3675:
3660:
3650:
3645:
3610:
3564:
1522:
1454:
1335:
1290:
1012:
In the municipal elections of December 2005 it had more success, e.g. in
942:
934:
664:
656:
652:
617:
538:
economic ideas, and pushed for armed struggle. In collaboration with the
518:
The ANM formed underground branches in several Arab countries, including
504:
179:
3330:
3000:"PFLP announces assassination of leaders in Israeli airstrike on Beirut"
2870:"Netherlands admits to paying terrorists who killed 17-year-old Israeli"
2395:. Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). 30 December 2013
1409:; the TWA, Swissair and BOAC flights were diverted to Dawson's Field in
344:. It has consistently been the second-largest of the groups forming the
5470:
5387:
5382:
5311:
3680:
3670:
3640:
3620:
3615:
2373:. Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). 27 January 2011
1084:
914:
840:
660:
588: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
531:
508:
164:
3093:
Basic Political Documents of the Armed Palestinian Resistance Movement
1795:"PFLP says it will target British forces if they are deployed in Gaza"
5154:
4779:
3878:
3750:
3569:
2720:. Amnesty International (Index Number: MDE 02/003/2002). 10 July 2002
1507:
1459:
1386:
1137:
by removing items or incorporating them into the text of the article.
1033:
879:
836:
535:
144:
2974:"Israel's attack on Beirut's Kola: What happened and why it matters"
2608:
1390:
1328:
563:
5894:
5603:
5099:
3602:
3423:
3400:
2019:
1737:"Ms. Khaled is a member of the Politburo of the PFLP [...]"
1642:
1382:
1378:
1355:
1203:
1183:
1021:
1017:
1013:
958:
949:, as well as with left-wing groups around the world, including the
860:
847:
was rapidly increasing in the wake of their successful strategy of
693:
also claimed responsibility for several suicide attacks during the
669:
631:
By early 1968, the PFLP had trained between one and three thousand
547:
115:
1265:
1024:. There are conflicting reports about the political allegiance of
709:
1398:
1302:
1270:
1187:
640:
489:
2999:
878: – both Palestinian Hamas, and the Lebanon-based
437:
3418:
2554:"Convicted Terrorist Worked as Obamacare Navigator in Illinois"
2079:
Green March Black September: The Story of the Palestinian Arabs
2015:"Profile: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)"
1402:
1313:
1087:
fired rockets at his office in the West Bank town of Ramallah.
902:
740:
730:
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command
644:
527:
403:
260:
55:
2681:
Middle East International No 389, 7 December 1990, Publishers
2417:
Middle Eastern Terrorism: From Black September to September 11
2262:"How North Korea supports Palestine and aided Hamas | NK News"
2039:"Palestinian forum convenes after 22 years, beset by division"
1517:
21 October 2001 assassination of Israeli Minister for Tourism
5698:
3463:
3458:
3161:
3155:
3099:
Interview with imprisoned PFLP General Secretary Ahmad Saadat
2817:
1410:
1406:
1246:
938:
930:
922:
844:
786:
636:
519:
469:
399:
383:
349:
119:
1975:"PROFILE: The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine"
2820:"Four wounded, one seriously, in West Bank shooting attack"
2796:"PFLP Claims Responsibility for Jerusalem synagogue attack"
2067:
2065:
1766:"Not only Hamas: eight factions at war with Israel in Gaza"
1659:"Jailed PFLP leader: Only a one-state solution is possible"
1394:
970:
962:
950:
946:
875:
756:
Popular Revolutionary Front for the Liberation of Palestine
485:
3287:
Palestinian Popular Struggle Front (Khalid ‘Abd al-Majid)
2664:
Middle East International No 377, 8 June 1990, Publishers
2200:
1556:
Israeli police suspect the PFLP to be responsible for the
3060:
1374:
1340:
a bomb placed in a crowded Jerusalem SuperSol supermarket
1175:
988:
3059:
Secret documents regarding 1974 cooperation between the
2514:"Trial set for Jerusalem terror convict who moved to US"
2062:
965:, despite the PFLP's strong adherence to secularism and
5979:
1967 establishments in the Israeli Military Governorate
2591:"Evergreen Park Woman Accused of Hiding Terrorist Past"
1365:
On 6 September 1970, the PFLP, including Leila Khaled,
1036:; they may be close to the PFLP without being members.
2624:"Feds: Woman hid terror conviction to get citizenship"
1640:
Profile: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
3945:
2710:
2371:"PFLP salutes the Egyptian people and their struggle"
1474:
in which four members of the PFLP were killed by the
3279:
Palestinian Popular Struggle Front (Samir Ghawshah)
2551:
1653:
1651:
327:
3083:
2304:"Iran Increases Aid to PFLP Thanks to Syria Stance"
1591:
List of political parties in the State of Palestine
1318:
a reprisal by Israel destroying airliners in Beirut
835:the PFLP had difficulty establishing itself in the
728:broke away from the PFLP to form the Syrian-backed
273:
5709:General Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries
3134:
2772:
2106:
2104:
2076:
1953:"EUR-Lex – Official Journal of the European Union"
3192:Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
2152:"Welcome bukovsky-archives.net - Hostmonster.com"
1648:
1417:clashes between Palestinian and Jordanian forces.
1210:and was for a long time opposed to the idea of a
5965:
3376:
3242:Palestinian Liberation Front (Abu Nidal Ashqar)
2997:
2949:. الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين. 7 October 2023.
2757:"Israel Shaken by 5 Deaths in Synagogue Assault"
2588:
1968:
1966:
1097:
737:Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
6069:Organizations designated as terrorist by Canada
6004:Arab nationalism in the Palestinian territories
2101:
1711:"Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine"
1222:. However, in May 2010, PFLP general secretary
30:"PFLP" redirects here. For other meanings, see
6064:Organisations designated as terrorist by Japan
3319:Politics of the Palestinian National Authority
3168:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
2971:
2818:Chaim Levinson and Gili Cohen (30 June 2015).
2789:
2700:"Palestinian leader killed by Israeli rockets"
2481:. Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 24 February 1969.
2346:
1884:U.S. Department of State (2009-2017.state.gov)
1074:
698:
651:organization, but it has remained faithful to
363:. The military wing of the PFLP is called the
5974:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
5739:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
5186:Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine
5115:
3362:
3120:
2893:
2621:
2413:
2083:. London: Frank Cass & Co,. Ltd. p.
1963:
306:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
44:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
2455:
2122:: Transnational Publishers. pp. 33–39.
1260:
1233:In January 2011, the PFLP declared that the
969:. The relationship between the PFLP and the
530:, then still under British rule. It adopted
476:to help his family. While he was there, the
432:
370:The PFLP is well known for pioneering armed
5994:Anti-Zionism in the Palestinian territories
5040:Comparisons between Israel and Nazi Germany
4570:
4491:
2774:"Jerusalem synagogue axe attack kills five"
2249:The PFLP's Changing Role in the Middle East
1558:2019 murder of Israeli teenager Rina Shnerb
1489:
917:patrons, early on developing ties with the
843:. At that time (1993–96) the popularity of
673:(The Target, or Goal), which was edited by
5122:
5108:
3369:
3355:
3303:Revolutionary Palestinian Communist Party
3127:
3113:
2032:
2030:
1543:November 2014 Jerusalem synagogue massacre
1059:. In the lists, its best vote was 9.4% in
704:
452:, Arab nationalists of the 1940s and 1950s
259:
54:
3234:Palestinian Liberation Front (Abu Abbas)
2552:Jillian Kay Melchior (26 February 2014).
2206:
2171:
2110:
1890:
1041:Palestinian legislative elections of 2006
822:
604:Learn how and when to remove this message
329:al-Jabha ash-Shaʿbīyya li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn
27:Palestinian Marxist–Leninist organization
6059:Socialism in the Palestinian territories
5819:Coat of arms of the United Arab Republic
5749:Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation
5714:Independence Party (Mandatory Palestine)
4378:
4317:
4237:
4152:
4051:
3977:
2508:
2506:
2473:
2471:
2178:. Cornell University Press. p. 40.
2049:
1541:The PFLP claimed responsibility for the
1528:
1453:
1358:on 29 August 1969 by a PFLP cell led by
1264:
911:Jordanian Popular Democratic Unity Party
739:(DFLP) formed as a separate, ostensibly
708:
553:
436:
5694:Ba'ath Party (Syrian-dominated faction)
5679:Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order
5085:There was no such thing as Palestinians
4716:
2036:
2027:
1995:"Bringing the PFLP back into PLO fold?"
1972:
1596:Palestinian domestic weapons production
1565:7 October Hamas-led attacks into Israel
913:. From its foundation, the PFLP sought
14:
5966:
5689:Ba'ath Party (Iraqi-dominated faction)
2998:Homayoun Barkhor (30 September 2024).
2582:
2485:
2451:
2449:
2071:
989:Elections in the Palestinian Authority
758:was formed following a split in PFLP.
647:. In 1969, the PFLP declared itself a
5984:Political parties established in 1967
5103:
5023:
4705:
3944:
3590:
3388:
3350:
3108:
2785:from the original on 12 January 2022.
2655:(London), 14 April 1984. Robert Fisk.
2545:
2529:
2527:
2503:
2468:
1466:On 8 June 1990 a clash occurred near
1301:deny this. The plane was diverted to
977:. Iran rewarded the PFLP for its pro-
5129:
4987:South African allegation of genocide
3004:Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA)
2972:Justin Salhani (30 September 2024).
2589:Lorraine Swanson (21 October 2014).
1849:
1847:
1820:
1818:
1789:
1787:
1760:
1758:
1405:. The Pan Am flight was diverted to
1281:, including on non-Israeli targets:
1101:
689:, including on non-Israeli targets.
667:" regimes. It published a magazine,
586:adding citations to reliable sources
557:
5729:National Liberation Front (Algeria)
5058:Israeli criticism of the occupation
2953:from the original on 8 October 2023
2874:The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.com
2615:
2601:
2446:
2347:Nassar Ibrahim (22 December 2005).
1621:Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine
793:(but not from the PLO) to join the
499:In an interview with US journalist
317:
241:Legislative Council (2006, defunct)
24:
6014:Arab nationalist political parties
5669:Arab Socialist Union Party (Syria)
5191:1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine
2524:
1973:Ibrahim, Arwa (13 February 2015).
901:In 1990, the PFLP transformed its
719:Palestinian Popular Struggle Front
635:. It had the financial backing of
25:
6080:
5734:Palestine Liberation Organization
4706:
4079:Attacks against Israeli civilians
3454:Palestine Liberation Organization
3077:
2919:
2622:Jason Meisner (22 October 2013).
2611:. ABC13 Houston. 23 October 2013.
1908:from the original on 6 April 2013
1880:"Foreign Terrorist Organizations"
1844:
1815:
1784:
1755:
1009:, who gained 19.48% of the vote.
999:Palestinian presidential election
775:Palestine Liberation Organization
768:
721:(PPSF) broke away from the PFLP.
346:Palestine Liberation Organization
215:Palestine Liberation Organization
6009:Arab nationalist militant groups
5948:
5947:
5674:Arabian Peninsula People's Union
5357:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
4879:Agreement on Movement and Access
4810:US security assistance to the PA
4732:Palestinian expulsion and flight
4271:1983 West Bank fainting epidemic
3389:
3329:
3177:Palestinian National Initiative
2672:; “Fourteen days in brief” p. 15
2456:Michael Tarm (24 October 2013).
2422:University of Pennsylvania Press
1426:Ben Gurion International Airport
1367:hijacked four passenger aircraft
1255:
1106:
789:. In 1974, it withdrew from the
562:
340:organization founded in 1967 by
5317:November 1963 Iraqi coup d'état
4929:Israeli–Palestinian peace talks
4917:Israeli–Palestinian peace talks
4873:Israeli disengagement from Gaza
4357:Cave of the Patriarchs massacre
3591:
3101:- Fight Back! News, Summer 2003
2991:
2965:
2939:
2913:
2887:
2862:
2837:
2811:
2765:
2750:
2732:
2692:
2675:
2658:
2646:
2564:
2407:
2385:
2363:
2340:
2322:
2296:
2280:
2254:
2242:
2226:. 17 March 2010. Archived from
2212:
2165:
2144:
2007:
1987:
1945:
1920:
1872:
1310:opened fire on El Al Flight 253
1045:Palestinian Legislative Council
1020:, and winning the mayorship of
1003:Palestinian National Initiative
857:dissolution of the Soviet Union
659:, which also aims to unite the
573:needs additional citations for
468:, a Palestinian Christian from
229:International Communist Seminar
5999:Anti-Zionist political parties
5759:Union of Arab Republics (1972)
5521:Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz
4737:depopulated towns and villages
4522:Palestinian militancy campaign
3136:Political parties in Palestine
2595:Evergreen Park, Illinois Patch
2037:Sawafta, Ali (30 April 2018).
1859:Institute for the Study of War
1729:
1703:
1677:
1633:
1573:September 2024 Lebanon strikes
1444:bus from Tel Aviv was hijacked
1422:28 passengers were gunned down
925:, and, at various times, with
810:Alliance of Palestinian Forces
797:following the creation of the
13:
1:
6039:National liberation movements
3295:Reform and Development Party
3266:Palestinian Democratic Union
2264:. 20 May 2021. Archived from
2251:, Harold Cubert, 1997, p.xiii
1626:
1502:. Some of these attacks are:
1437:hijacked Lufthansa Flight 181
1435:On 13 October 1977, the PFLP
1287:hijacking of El Al Flight 426
1098:Attitude to the peace process
1039:The PFLP participated in the
1032:, the mayors of Ramallah and
896:Popular Resistance Committees
713:A PFLP patrol in Jordan, 1969
680:
494:American University in Beirut
5704:Federation of Arab Republics
5664:Arab Socialist Union (Libya)
5654:Arab Socialist Union (Egypt)
5255:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
5203:Arab separatism in Khuzestan
5024:
3378:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
3274:Palestinian Freedom Movement
3258:Palestinian Communist Party
2351:. Alternatives International
2290:Patterns of Global Terrorism
2172:Parkinson, Sarah E. (2023).
1381:on flights to New York from
1216:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
827:After the occurrence of the
814:Palestinian National Council
546:(Heroes of the Return) as a
458:Harakat al-Qawmiyyin al-Arab
422:Palestinian National Council
361:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
318:الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين
47:الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين
7:
6044:Palestinian militant groups
5829:Flag of the Arab Federation
5659:Arab Socialist Union (Iraq)
5649:Arab Socialist Action Party
4398:Palestinian suicide attacks
4344:Palestinian suicide attacks
3201:Palestinian People's Party
1928:"About the listing process"
1586:Arab Socialist Action Party
1579:
1352:hijacking of TWA Flight 840
1198:to their homes in pre-1948
1075:Successors to George Habash
540:Palestinian Liberation Army
390:. It has been designated a
388:allied Palestinian factions
332:) is a secular Palestinian
328:
10:
6085:
5800:On the Way of Resurrection
5793:The Battle for One Destiny
5724:Lebanese National Movement
5165:Third International Theory
4885:Valley of Peace initiative
4828:Sharm El Sheikh Memorandum
4510:Jerusalem bulldozer attack
4386:Palestinian rocket attacks
3449:All-Palestine Protectorate
3324:Lists of political parties
3068:V.Bukovsky, Soviet Archive
3021:
2292:: 20 – via WorldCat.
1325:attack on El Al Flight 432
923:People's Republic of China
892:Palestinian People's Party
859:together with the rise of
751:, initially as the PDFLP.
699:#Armed attacks of the PFLP
626:Palestine Liberation Front
464:(ANM), founded in 1953 by
427:
29:
5943:
5852:
5809:
5777:
5754:Unified Political Command
5644:Arab Nationalist Movement
5589:
5541:Abd al-Rahman al-Kawakibi
5401:
5370:
5337:1969 Sudanese coup d'état
5208:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
5173:
5137:
5030:
5019:
4941:
4908:
4836:
4771:
4723:
4712:
4701:
4557:
4500:"Bringing Home the Goods"
4480:
4369:
4308:
4230:
4161:Avivim school bus bombing
4139:
4044:
3968:
3964:
3940:
3759:
3601:
3597:
3586:
3557:
3477:
3441:
3432:
3399:
3395:
3384:
3314:
3213:
3142:
2159:www.bukovsky-archives.net
2128:10.1163/9789004479500_004
1261:Armed attacks before 2000
865:Palestinian Islamic Jihad
462:Arab Nationalist Movement
456:The PFLP grew out of the
433:Arab Nationalist Movement
382:(2023-present) alongside
279:
272:
267:
258:
253:
239:
225:International affiliation
224:
210:
198:
135:
125:
111:
96:
86:
76:
62:
53:
41:
5262:1952 Egyptian revolution
5080:Timeline of anti-Zionism
4601:Egypt–Gaza border breach
4506:Jerusalem yeshiva attack
4218:Misgav Am hostage crisis
1496:Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades
1490:Armed attacks after 2000
971:Islamic Republic of Iran
691:Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades
365:Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades
219:Democratic Alliance List
130:Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades
77:Deputy General Secretary
46:
6024:Guerrilla organizations
5915:Palestinian nationalism
5834:Flag of the Arab Revolt
5327:1966 Syrian coup d'état
5307:1963 Syrian coup d'état
5287:1961 Syrian coup d'état
4665:"Guardian of the Walls"
4539:Israel–Palestine crisis
3250:Palestinian Arab Front
993:Following the death of
905:branch into a separate
799:PLO's Ten Point Program
791:PLO Executive Committee
705:Breakaway organizations
418:PLO Executive Committee
338:revolutionary socialist
200:Political position
160:Palestinian nationalism
155:Revolutionary socialism
5989:Anti-Israeli sentiment
5342:1969 Libyan revolution
5220:1941 Iraqi coup d'état
4804:Gaza–Jericho Agreement
4583:Gaza cross-border raid
4454:Ain es Saheb airstrike
4410:Israeli assassinations
4212:South Lebanon conflict
4186:Kiryat Shmona massacre
3221:Arab Liberation Front
3084:PFLP website in Arabic
2558:National Review Online
2414:Mark Ensalaco (2008).
1932:www.publicsafety.gc.ca
1537:
1462:
1274:
1063:, followed by 6.6% in
855:("the Engineer"). The
823:After the Oslo Accords
714:
542:, the ANM established
496:, graduating in 1951.
453:
392:terrorist organization
6029:Neo-Stalinist parties
5900:Jordanian nationalism
5634:Arab Islamic Republic
5629:Arab Higher Committee
5506:Rashid Ali al-Gaylani
5486:Salah al-Din al-Bitar
5297:North Yemen civil war
5230:Arab–Israeli conflict
4482:Palestinian dissident
4338:Temple Mount killings
4208:Coastal Road massacre
3894:Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi
3469:Palestinian Authority
3409:Israel Defense Forces
3089:Documents of the PFLP
2926:www.timesofisrael.com
2900:www.timesofisrael.com
2220:"Revolutionary roses"
1532:
1457:
1268:
1065:Ramallah and al-Bireh
888:Palestinian Authority
779:umbrella organization
743:, organization under
712:
554:Formation of the PFLP
478:Israel Defense Forces
474:1948 Arab–Israeli War
440:
284:Politics of Palestine
32:PFLP (disambiguation)
6049:Resistance movements
5935:Tunisian nationalism
5905:Lebanese nationalism
5865:Egyptian nationalism
5860:Algerian nationalism
5764:United Arab Republic
5639:Arab Liberation Army
5619:Arab Ba'ath Movement
5476:Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
4994:Nicaragua v. Germany
4954:Palestine and the UN
4891:Annapolis Conference
4822:Wye River Memorandum
4645:Gaza border protests
4639:Freedom Flotilla III
4595:Beit Hanoun shelling
4579:Gaza beach explosion
4296:Night of the Gliders
3884:Izz ad-Din al-Qassam
3055:15 June 2010 at the
3044:15 June 2010 at the
3033:15 June 2010 at the
2781:. 18 November 2014.
2420:. Philadelphia, PA:
1611:Revolutionare Zellen
1354:from Los Angeles to
1243:political revolution
1206:ANM. It opposed the
1196:Palestinian refugees
773:The PFLP joined the
582:improve this article
348:, the largest being
211:National affiliation
6019:Communist terrorism
5925:Sahrawi nationalism
5282:1959 Mosul uprising
5215:Great Syrian Revolt
5075:Racism in Palestine
5053:Criticism of Israel
5035:Anti-Palestinianism
4861:Quartet established
4745:Lausanne Conference
4627:"Pillar of Defense"
4533:Temple Mount crisis
4468:"Days of Penitence"
4252:Zion Square bombing
4085:Reprisal operations
4073:Fedayeen insurgency
3954:military operations
3721:Amnon Lipkin-Shahak
3336:Politics portal
2894:JTA and TOI staff.
2746:. 19 November 2014.
2541:. 2 September 2014.
2520:. 3 September 2014.
2518:The Times of Israel
2462:The Huffington Post
2310:. 17 September 2013
2023:. 18 November 2014.
1442:On 12 April 1984 a
1279:aircraft hijackings
1047:. Its deputies are
831:and the subsequent
803:binational solution
687:aircraft hijackings
372:aircraft-hijackings
6054:Axis of Resistance
5930:Syrian nationalism
5910:Libyan nationalism
5870:Greater Mauritania
5786:The Arab Awakening
5769:United Arab States
5744:Rejectionist Front
5551:Gamal Abdel Nasser
5362:Yemeni unification
5352:Lebanese Civil War
5332:17 July Revolution
5302:Ramadan Revolution
5277:14 July Revolution
5048:Criticism of Hamas
5001:Israeli occupation
4900:Israel controversy
4849:Clinton Parameters
4808:1994–present
4751:Israeli settlement
4749:1967–present
4677:"Shield and Arrow"
4617:Gaza flotilla raid
4527:2015–2016 violence
4436:"Defensive Shield"
4196:Savoy Hotel attack
4179:Lillehammer affair
4071:1948–present
3899:Ali Hassan Salameh
3696:Benjamin Netanyahu
3558:Third-party groups
3091:in Leila S. Kadi,
2920:Gross, Judah Ari.
2849:The Jerusalem Post
2801:8 May 2015 at the
2761:The New York Times
2689:; Hai’m Baram p.12
2499:. 5 November 2014.
2334:The Jerusalem Post
2230:on 24 January 2012
2184:20.500.12657/62032
1832:. 31 December 2023
1689:www.britannica.com
1645:, 18 November 2014
1538:
1476:South Lebanon Army
1463:
1428:by members of the
1327:passengers jet at
1275:
1235:Camp David Accords
1228:one-state solution
1220:Israeli government
1212:two-state solution
1179:national culture.
1135:clean up the lists
795:Rejectionist Front
715:
454:
357:one-state solution
234:Axis of Resistance
190:One-state solution
5961:
5960:
5890:Iraqi nationalism
5581:Constantin Zureiq
5431:Abdul Rahman Arif
5411:Butrus al-Bustani
5097:
5096:
5093:
5092:
5015:
5014:
5011:
5010:
4981:Wall construction
4972:UN Resolution 242
4966:UN Resolution 194
4960:UN Resolution 181
4949:Israel and the UN
4937:
4936:
4845:Camp David Summit
4786:Madrid Conference
4761:international law
4697:
4696:
4693:
4692:
4689:
4688:
4633:"Protective Edge"
4553:
4552:
4476:
4475:
4448:"Determined Path"
4365:
4364:
4304:
4303:
4226:
4225:
4167:Sabena Flight 571
4135:
4134:
4125:Battle of Karameh
4083:1950s–1960s
4040:
4039:
4026:Jewish insurgency
3993:Battle of Tel Hai
3936:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3691:Yitzhak Mordechai
3582:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3553:
3552:
3540:Sabireen Movement
3424:Shabak (Shin Bet)
3344:
3343:
3072:Vladimir Bukovsky
2706:. 27 August 2001.
2687:Dennis Walters MP
2670:Dennis Walters MP
2578:. 3 October 2014.
2431:978-0-8122-4046-7
2209:, pp. 47–48.
2193:978-1-5017-6630-5
2003:. 2 October 2010.
2000:Ma'an News Agency
1772:. 7 November 2023
1717:. 26 January 2008
1691:. 17 January 2024
1616:Blekingegade Gang
1606:Carlos the Jackal
1533:PFLP graffiti in
1458:PFLP graffiti in
1448:Bassam Abu Sharif
1430:Japanese Red Army
1345:British Consulate
1186:Arab states like
1168:Mediterranean Sea
1152:
1151:
1007:Mustafa Barghouti
961:groups linked to
955:Japanese Red Army
663:by overthrowing "
624:'s Syrian-backed
614:
613:
606:
482:Lydda Death March
446:Constantin Zureiq
326:
302:
301:
289:Political parties
126:Paramilitary wing
72:
63:General Secretary
16:(Redirected from
6076:
5951:
5950:
5824:Eagle of Saladin
5531:Amin al-Husseini
5496:Faisal I of Iraq
5466:Sultan al-Atrash
5461:Mansur al-Atrash
5436:Abdul Salam Arif
5245:War of Attrition
5131:Arab nationalism
5124:
5117:
5110:
5101:
5100:
5070:Racism in Israel
5021:
5020:
4923:Palestine Papers
4816:Hebron Agreement
4756:settler violence
4721:
4720:
4714:
4713:
4703:
4702:
4681:Israel–Hamas war
4649:November clashes
4623:"Returning Echo"
4568:
4567:
4489:
4488:
4464:Beit Hanoun raid
4444:Battle of Nablus
4376:
4375:
4315:
4314:
4235:
4234:
4190:Ma'alot massacre
4150:
4149:
4119:War of Attrition
4060:Arab–Israeli War
4049:
4048:
3975:
3974:
3966:
3965:
3942:
3941:
3794:Marwan Barghouti
3626:David Ben-Gurion
3599:
3598:
3588:
3587:
3485:al-Aqsa Brigades
3439:
3438:
3397:
3396:
3386:
3385:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3348:
3347:
3334:
3333:
3306:
3298:
3290:
3282:
3269:
3261:
3253:
3245:
3237:
3224:
3204:
3195:
3180:
3171:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3106:
3105:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
2995:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2969:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2958:
2943:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2815:
2809:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2776:
2769:
2763:
2754:
2748:
2747:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2696:
2690:
2679:
2673:
2662:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2630:. Archived from
2619:
2613:
2612:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2531:
2522:
2521:
2510:
2501:
2500:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2475:
2466:
2465:
2453:
2444:
2443:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2389:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2258:
2252:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2198:
2197:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2156:
2148:
2142:
2141:
2108:
2099:
2098:
2082:
2069:
2060:
2055:Kazziha, Walid,
2053:
2047:
2046:
2034:
2025:
2024:
2011:
2005:
2004:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1970:
1961:
1960:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1851:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1822:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1805:
1791:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1762:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1739:. Archived from
1733:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1655:
1646:
1637:
1500:Al-Aqsa Intifada
1420:On 30 May 1972,
1190:and Jordan, the
1147:
1144:
1138:
1110:
1109:
1102:
983:Palestinian NGOs
975:Syrian Civil War
967:anti-clericalism
890:, including the
849:suicide bombings
749:Yasser Abd Rabbo
695:Al-Aqsa Intifada
675:Ghassan Kanafani
649:Marxist–Leninist
609:
602:
598:
595:
589:
566:
558:
514:
380:Israel-Hamas war
334:Marxist–Leninist
331:
321:
319:
263:
248:
185:Arab nationalism
170:Anti-imperialism
150:Marxism–Leninism
107:
105:
70:
58:
39:
38:
21:
6084:
6083:
6079:
6078:
6077:
6075:
6074:
6073:
6034:Marxist parties
5964:
5963:
5962:
5957:
5939:
5875:Greater Morocco
5848:
5844:Pan-Arab colors
5839:Hawk of Quraish
5805:
5773:
5624:Arab Federation
5585:
5571:Abdullah Rimawi
5546:Mostéfa Merarda
5501:Muammar Gaddafi
5481:Ahmed Ben Bella
5456:Jamal al-Atassi
5446:Bashar al-Assad
5397:
5366:
5347:Black September
5225:Anglo-Iraqi War
5169:
5133:
5128:
5098:
5089:
5026:
5007:
4933:
4927:2013–2014
4904:
4832:
4790:1993–1995
4778:1981–1982
4767:
4708:
4685:
4671:"Breaking Dawn"
4609:2008–2009
4591:"Autumn Clouds"
4564:
4561:
4549:
4545:Al-Aqsa clashes
4516:Al-Aqsa clashes
4485:
4483:
4472:
4440:Battle of Jenin
4371:Second Intifada
4361:
4300:
4263:Siege of Beirut
4222:
4171:Munich massacre
4146:
4143:
4131:
4117:1967–1970
4107:Rafah massacres
4077:1951–1967
4036:
4030:1947–1948
4024:1944–1947
4018:1936–1939
4012:Hebron massacre
4007:Palestine riots
3988:Nebi Musa riots
3960:
3928:
3874:Abu Ali Mustafa
3829:Amin al-Husayni
3799:Mohammed Dahlan
3755:
3631:Naftali Bennett
3593:
3574:
3549:
3473:
3428:
3391:
3380:
3375:
3345:
3340:
3328:
3310:
3304:
3296:
3288:
3280:
3267:
3259:
3251:
3243:
3235:
3222:
3209:
3202:
3193:
3178:
3169:
3147:
3145:
3138:
3133:
3080:
3065:Soviet Archives
3057:Wayback Machine
3046:Wayback Machine
3035:Wayback Machine
3024:
3019:
3018:
3008:
3006:
2996:
2992:
2982:
2980:
2970:
2966:
2956:
2954:
2945:
2944:
2940:
2930:
2928:
2918:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2892:
2888:
2878:
2876:
2868:
2867:
2863:
2853:
2851:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2816:
2812:
2803:Wayback Machine
2794:
2790:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2755:
2751:
2744:The Independent
2738:
2737:
2733:
2723:
2721:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2680:
2676:
2663:
2659:
2651:
2647:
2637:
2635:
2628:Chicago Tribune
2620:
2616:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2587:
2583:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2550:
2546:
2533:
2532:
2525:
2512:
2511:
2504:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2477:
2476:
2469:
2454:
2447:
2432:
2412:
2408:
2398:
2396:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2376:
2374:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2354:
2352:
2345:
2341:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2313:
2311:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2269:
2260:
2259:
2255:
2247:
2243:
2233:
2231:
2218:
2217:
2213:
2205:
2201:
2194:
2170:
2166:
2154:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2138:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2073:Cooley, John K.
2070:
2063:
2054:
2050:
2035:
2028:
2013:
2012:
2008:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1980:Middle East Eye
1971:
1964:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1936:
1934:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1911:
1909:
1896:
1895:
1891:
1878:
1877:
1873:
1863:
1861:
1853:
1852:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1824:
1823:
1816:
1803:
1801:
1799:Middle East Eye
1793:
1792:
1785:
1775:
1773:
1764:
1763:
1756:
1746:
1744:
1743:on 11 July 2017
1735:
1734:
1730:
1720:
1718:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1694:
1692:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1668:
1666:
1665:. 29 April 2012
1657:
1656:
1649:
1638:
1634:
1629:
1582:
1512:Abu Ali Mustafa
1492:
1415:Black September
1263:
1258:
1192:Right of Return
1148:
1142:
1139:
1132:
1111:
1107:
1100:
1081:Abu Ali Mustafa
1077:
1053:Jamil Majdalawi
1030:Victor Batarseh
991:
927:regional powers
907:political party
825:
771:
707:
683:
610:
599:
593:
590:
579:
567:
556:
550:group in 1966.
512:
435:
430:
298:
249:
246:
232:
217:
194:
103:
101:
69:
49:
48:
45:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6082:
6072:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5959:
5958:
5956:
5955:
5944:
5941:
5940:
5938:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5856:
5854:
5853:Related topics
5850:
5849:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5815:
5813:
5807:
5806:
5804:
5803:
5796:
5789:
5781:
5779:
5775:
5774:
5772:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5719:Islamic Legion
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5609:Al-Mourabitoun
5606:
5601:
5595:
5593:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5583:
5578:
5576:Hamdeen Sabahi
5573:
5568:
5566:Fuad al-Rikabi
5563:
5558:
5556:Adnan Pachachi
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5526:Saddam Hussein
5523:
5518:
5516:Sati' al-Husri
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5451:Hafez al-Assad
5448:
5443:
5441:Zaki al-Arsuzi
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5407:
5405:
5399:
5398:
5396:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5374:
5372:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5322:Aden Emergency
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5267:Iraqi Intifada
5264:
5259:
5258:
5257:
5252:
5250:Yom Kippur War
5247:
5242:
5237:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5211:
5210:
5200:
5195:
5194:
5193:
5183:
5177:
5175:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5145:Arab socialism
5141:
5139:
5135:
5134:
5127:
5126:
5119:
5112:
5104:
5095:
5094:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5065:Media coverage
5062:
5061:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5042:
5037:
5031:
5028:
5027:
5017:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5005:
5004:
5003:
4997:
4989:
4983:
4974:
4968:
4962:
4956:
4951:
4945:
4943:
4942:United Nations
4939:
4938:
4935:
4934:
4932:
4931:
4925:
4919:
4912:
4910:
4906:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4893:
4887:
4881:
4875:
4869:
4863:
4857:
4851:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4833:
4831:
4830:
4824:
4818:
4812:
4806:
4800:
4798:Paris Protocol
4794:
4788:
4782:
4775:
4773:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4765:
4764:
4763:
4758:
4747:
4741:
4740:
4739:
4727:
4725:
4718:
4710:
4709:
4699:
4698:
4695:
4694:
4691:
4690:
4687:
4686:
4684:
4683:
4673:
4667:
4661:
4651:
4641:
4635:
4629:
4619:
4613:
4607:
4597:
4587:"Summer Rains"
4574:
4572:
4565:
4558:
4555:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4541:
4535:
4529:
4524:
4518:
4512:
4502:
4495:
4493:
4486:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4456:
4450:
4426:
4418:
4416:October events
4412:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4382:
4380:
4373:
4367:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4353:
4352:
4351:
4340:
4334:
4332:Bus 405 attack
4328:
4321:
4319:
4312:
4310:First Intifada
4306:
4305:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4292:
4279:
4277:Bus 300 affair
4273:
4267:
4266:
4265:
4254:
4248:
4246:Yom Kippur War
4241:
4239:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4220:
4214:
4204:
4198:
4192:
4182:
4163:
4156:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4115:
4109:
4095:
4093:Qibya massacre
4089:
4088:
4087:
4081:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4055:
4053:
4046:
4042:
4041:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4028:
4022:
4016:
4015:
4014:
4003:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3990:
3981:
3979:
3972:
3962:
3961:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3956:
3938:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3909:Ramadan Shalah
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3824:Nayef Hawatmeh
3821:
3819:Ismail Haniyeh
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3765:
3763:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3736:Shabtai Shavit
3733:
3728:
3726:Yitzhak Shamir
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3636:Menachem Begin
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3607:
3605:
3595:
3594:
3584:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3572:
3567:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3554:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3547:
3545:Sons of Zouari
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3500:Jenin Brigades
3497:
3492:
3487:
3481:
3479:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3445:
3443:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3405:
3403:
3393:
3392:
3382:
3381:
3374:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3351:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3300:
3292:
3284:
3276:
3271:
3263:
3255:
3247:
3239:
3231:
3226:
3217:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3198:
3189:
3183:
3174:
3165:
3159:
3152:
3150:
3140:
3139:
3132:
3131:
3124:
3117:
3109:
3103:
3102:
3096:
3086:
3079:
3078:External links
3076:
3075:
3074:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3016:
2990:
2964:
2938:
2912:
2886:
2861:
2836:
2810:
2788:
2764:
2749:
2731:
2709:
2691:
2674:
2657:
2645:
2634:on 8 July 2018
2614:
2600:
2581:
2563:
2544:
2523:
2502:
2484:
2467:
2445:
2430:
2424:. p. 14.
2406:
2384:
2362:
2339:
2321:
2295:
2279:
2268:on 20 May 2021
2253:
2241:
2211:
2207:Parkinson 2023
2199:
2192:
2164:
2143:
2136:
2100:
2093:
2061:
2048:
2026:
2006:
1986:
1962:
1944:
1919:
1902:www.mofa.go.jp
1889:
1871:
1843:
1814:
1783:
1754:
1728:
1702:
1676:
1647:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1601:Mohamed Boudia
1598:
1593:
1588:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1550:
1527:
1526:
1515:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1479:
1452:
1451:
1440:
1433:
1418:
1401:to London via
1363:
1348:
1332:
1321:
1306:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1230:was possible.
1150:
1149:
1129:embedded lists
1123:indiscriminate
1114:
1112:
1105:
1099:
1096:
1076:
1073:
1067:, and 6.5% in
1057:Khalida Jarrar
990:
987:
829:First Intifada
824:
821:
770:
769:PLO membership
767:
745:Nayef Hawatmeh
706:
703:
682:
679:
612:
611:
594:September 2024
570:
568:
561:
555:
552:
544:Abtal al-Audah
507:view' of the '
501:John K. Cooley
450:Sati' al-Husri
434:
431:
429:
426:
408:European Union
300:
299:
297:
296:
291:
286:
280:
277:
276:
270:
269:
265:
264:
256:
255:
251:
250:
245:
243:
237:
236:
226:
222:
221:
212:
208:
207:
202:
196:
195:
193:
192:
187:
182:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
152:
147:
141:
139:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
113:
109:
108:
98:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
64:
60:
59:
51:
50:
43:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6081:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5971:
5969:
5954:
5946:
5945:
5942:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5885:Greater Yemen
5883:
5881:
5880:Greater Syria
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5851:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5816:
5814:
5812:
5808:
5802:
5801:
5797:
5795:
5794:
5790:
5788:
5787:
5783:
5782:
5780:
5776:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5592:
5591:Organizations
5588:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5511:George Habash
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5491:Izzat Darwaza
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5426:Yasser Arafat
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5408:
5406:
5404:
5403:Personalities
5400:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5378:Arab identity
5376:
5375:
5373:
5369:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5292:Arab Cold War
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5209:
5206:
5205:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5178:
5176:
5172:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5132:
5125:
5120:
5118:
5113:
5111:
5106:
5105:
5102:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5032:
5029:
5022:
5018:
5002:
4998:
4996:
4995:
4990:
4988:
4985:2023–present
4984:
4982:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4973:
4969:
4967:
4963:
4961:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4940:
4930:
4926:
4924:
4920:
4918:
4915:2010–11
4914:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4901:
4899:
4894:
4892:
4888:
4886:
4882:
4880:
4876:
4874:
4870:
4868:
4864:
4862:
4858:
4856:
4852:
4850:
4846:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4835:
4829:
4825:
4823:
4819:
4817:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4805:
4801:
4799:
4795:
4793:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4781:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4770:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4753:
4752:
4748:
4746:
4742:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4733:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4722:
4719:
4715:
4711:
4707:Diplomacy/law
4704:
4700:
4682:
4678:
4674:
4672:
4668:
4666:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4652:
4650:
4646:
4642:
4640:
4636:
4634:
4630:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4618:
4614:
4612:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4598:
4596:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4575:
4573:
4569:
4566:
4563:
4556:
4546:
4542:
4540:
4536:
4534:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4519:
4517:
4513:
4511:
4507:
4503:
4501:
4497:
4496:
4494:
4490:
4487:
4479:
4469:
4465:
4461:
4457:
4455:
4451:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4432:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4419:
4417:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4358:
4354:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4345:
4341:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4327:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4307:
4297:
4293:
4291:
4287:
4285:
4284:Achille Lauro
4280:
4278:
4274:
4272:
4268:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4255:
4253:
4249:
4247:
4243:
4242:
4240:
4236:
4233:
4229:
4219:
4215:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4197:
4193:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4180:
4176:
4172:
4168:
4164:
4162:
4158:
4157:
4155:
4151:
4148:
4145:
4138:
4126:
4122:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4082:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4061:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4050:
4047:
4043:
4033:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4004:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3982:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3963:
3955:
3952:
3951:
3950:
3947:
3946:
3943:
3939:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3914:Fathi Shaqaqi
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3904:Salah Shehade
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3889:Jibril Rajoub
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3869:Zuheir Mohsen
3867:
3865:
3864:Khaled Mashal
3862:
3860:
3859:Sheikh Khalil
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3809:George Habash
3807:
3805:
3804:Mohammed Deif
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3784:Yasser Arafat
3782:
3780:
3779:Moussa Arafat
3777:
3775:
3774:Mahmoud Abbas
3772:
3770:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3758:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3741:Moshe Ya'alon
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3716:Yitzhak Rabin
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3666:Efraim Halevy
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3589:
3585:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3431:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3414:Israel Police
3412:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3387:
3383:
3379:
3372:
3367:
3365:
3360:
3358:
3353:
3352:
3349:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3313:
3307:
3301:
3299:
3293:
3291:
3285:
3283:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3264:
3262:
3256:
3254:
3248:
3246:
3240:
3238:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3205:
3199:
3196:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3175:
3172:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3141:
3137:
3130:
3125:
3123:
3118:
3116:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3073:
3070:collected by
3069:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3005:
3001:
2994:
2979:
2975:
2968:
2952:
2948:
2942:
2927:
2923:
2916:
2901:
2897:
2890:
2875:
2871:
2865:
2850:
2846:
2840:
2825:
2821:
2814:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2797:
2792:
2784:
2780:
2775:
2768:
2762:
2758:
2753:
2745:
2741:
2735:
2719:
2713:
2705:
2704:The Telegraph
2701:
2695:
2688:
2684:
2678:
2671:
2667:
2661:
2654:
2649:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2618:
2610:
2604:
2596:
2592:
2585:
2577:
2573:
2567:
2559:
2555:
2548:
2540:
2536:
2530:
2528:
2519:
2515:
2509:
2507:
2498:
2494:
2488:
2480:
2474:
2472:
2463:
2459:
2452:
2450:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2410:
2394:
2388:
2372:
2366:
2350:
2343:
2335:
2331:
2325:
2309:
2305:
2299:
2291:
2283:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2250:
2245:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2215:
2208:
2203:
2195:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2176:
2168:
2160:
2153:
2147:
2139:
2137:9789004479500
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2107:
2105:
2096:
2094:0-7146-2987-1
2090:
2086:
2081:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2066:
2058:
2052:
2044:
2040:
2033:
2031:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1990:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1969:
1967:
1958:
1957:lex.europa.eu
1954:
1948:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1885:
1881:
1875:
1860:
1856:
1850:
1848:
1831:
1827:
1821:
1819:
1811:
1800:
1796:
1790:
1788:
1771:
1767:
1761:
1759:
1742:
1738:
1732:
1716:
1712:
1706:
1690:
1686:
1680:
1664:
1660:
1654:
1652:
1644:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1574:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1531:
1524:
1520:
1519:Rehavam Zeevi
1516:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1484:
1483:security zone
1480:
1477:
1473:
1472:South Lebanon
1469:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1456:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1295:Yitzhak Rabin
1292:
1289:from Rome to
1288:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1272:
1267:
1256:Armed attacks
1253:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1224:Ahmad Sa'adat
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1172:Arab identity
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1146:
1136:
1130:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1115:This section
1113:
1104:
1103:
1095:
1093:
1092:Ahmad Sa'adat
1088:
1086:
1082:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1049:Ahmad Sa'adat
1046:
1042:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1026:Janet Mikhail
1023:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1005:'s candidate
1004:
1000:
996:
995:Yasser Arafat
986:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
899:
897:
893:
889:
883:
881:
877:
872:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
820:
817:
815:
811:
806:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
783:Yassir Arafat
780:
776:
766:
764:
759:
757:
754:In 1972, the
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
735:In 1969, the
733:
731:
727:
722:
720:
711:
702:
700:
696:
692:
688:
678:
676:
672:
671:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
629:
627:
623:
619:
608:
605:
597:
587:
583:
577:
576:
571:This section
569:
565:
560:
559:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
516:
510:
509:revolutionary
506:
502:
497:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
466:George Habash
463:
459:
451:
447:
443:
442:George Habash
439:
425:
423:
419:
415:
414:Ahmad Sa'adat
411:
409:
405:
401:
397:
396:United States
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
368:
366:
362:
358:
353:
351:
347:
343:
342:George Habash
339:
335:
330:
324:
315:
311:
307:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
281:
278:
275:
271:
266:
262:
257:
252:
244:
242:
238:
235:
230:
227:
223:
220:
216:
213:
209:
206:
203:
201:
197:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
142:
140:
138:
134:
131:
128:
124:
121:
117:
114:
110:
99:
95:
92:
91:George Habash
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
68:
67:Ahmad Sa'adat
65:
61:
57:
52:
40:
37:
33:
19:
5920:Pan-Islamism
5798:
5791:
5784:
5738:
5684:Ba'ath Party
5561:Ameen Rihani
5421:Jassem Alwan
5416:Michel Aflaq
5272:Algerian War
5198:Iraqi Revolt
4992:
4897:
4792:Oslo Accords
4679: /
4659:"Black Belt"
4657: /
4647: /
4625: /
4605:"Hot Winter"
4603: /
4593: /
4589: /
4585: /
4581: /
4571:2006–present
4508: /
4492:2006–present
4466: /
4462: /
4446: /
4442: /
4438: /
4434: /
4430:
4422:
4290:"Wooden Leg"
4288: /
4283:
4210: /
4202:Entebbe raid
4188: /
4173: /
4169: /
4105: /
4101: /
3924:Ahmed Yassin
3919:Ahlam Tamimi
3854:Leila Khaled
3849:Salah Khalaf
3839:Ahmed Jibril
3834:Ghazi Jabali
3814:Wadie Haddad
3789:Yahya Ayyash
3761:Palestinians
3731:Ariel Sharon
3706:Shimon Peres
3656:Yuval Diskin
3524:
3478:Other groups
3434:Palestinians
3390:Participants
3167:
3092:
3064:
3007:. Retrieved
3003:
2993:
2981:. Retrieved
2977:
2967:
2955:. Retrieved
2941:
2929:. Retrieved
2925:
2915:
2903:. Retrieved
2899:
2889:
2877:. Retrieved
2873:
2864:
2852:. Retrieved
2848:
2839:
2827:. Retrieved
2823:
2813:
2806:
2791:
2778:
2767:
2760:
2752:
2743:
2734:
2722:. Retrieved
2712:
2703:
2694:
2677:
2660:
2652:
2648:
2636:. Retrieved
2632:the original
2627:
2617:
2603:
2594:
2584:
2575:
2566:
2557:
2547:
2538:
2517:
2497:The Guardian
2496:
2487:
2461:
2416:
2409:
2397:. Retrieved
2387:
2375:. Retrieved
2365:
2353:. Retrieved
2342:
2333:
2324:
2312:. Retrieved
2307:
2298:
2289:
2282:
2270:. Retrieved
2266:the original
2256:
2248:
2244:
2232:. Retrieved
2228:the original
2223:
2214:
2202:
2174:
2167:
2158:
2146:
2113:
2078:
2056:
2051:
2042:
2018:
2009:
1998:
1989:
1978:
1956:
1947:
1935:. Retrieved
1931:
1922:
1910:. Retrieved
1901:
1892:
1883:
1874:
1864:22 September
1862:. Retrieved
1858:
1836:22 September
1834:. Retrieved
1829:
1809:
1804:22 September
1802:. Retrieved
1798:
1776:22 September
1774:. Retrieved
1769:
1745:. Retrieved
1741:the original
1731:
1719:. Retrieved
1714:
1705:
1693:. Retrieved
1688:
1679:
1667:. Retrieved
1662:
1635:
1493:
1397:flight from
1360:Leila Khaled
1334:Bombings by
1299:Leila Khaled
1276:
1251:
1232:
1208:Oslo Accords
1181:
1164:Jordan River
1162:between the
1153:
1143:October 2023
1140:
1133:Please help
1117:may contain
1116:
1089:
1078:
1038:
1011:
992:
919:Soviet Union
900:
884:
873:
853:Yahya Ayyash
833:Oslo Accords
826:
818:
807:
772:
763:Wadie Haddad
760:
753:
734:
726:Ahmed Jibril
723:
716:
684:
668:
630:
622:Ahmed Jibril
615:
600:
591:
580:Please help
575:verification
572:
543:
524:Saudi Arabia
517:
498:
457:
455:
412:
376:Leila Khaled
369:
354:
309:
305:
303:
175:Anti-Zionism
112:Headquarters
81:Jamil Mezher
71:(imprisoned)
36:
5614:Arab Ba'ath
5536:Salah Jadid
5393:Arabization
5240:Six-Day War
5235:Suez Crisis
5181:Arab Revolt
5160:Pan-Arabism
4898:Aftonbladet
4855:Taba Summit
4655:May clashes
4560:Gaza–Israel
4342:1990s
4258:Lebanon War
4177:(1973
4142:Palestinian
4113:Six-Day War
4020:Arab revolt
4001:Jaffa riots
3746:Danny Yatom
3711:Yaakov Peri
3701:Ehud Olmert
3686:Shaul Mofaz
3676:Tzipi Livni
3661:Benny Gantz
3651:Avi Dichter
3646:Moshe Dayan
3611:Moshe Arens
3592:Individuals
3565:Arab League
3146:Legislative
3144:Palestinian
2683:Lord Mayhew
2666:Lord Mayhew
2638:18 November
2440:j.ctt3fhmb0
2120:Ardsley, NY
2043:reuters.com
1912:21 November
1523:Hamdi Quran
1494:The PFLP's
1336:Rasmea Odeh
1291:Lod airport
1125:information
985:to itself.
943:North Korea
935:South Yemen
851:devised by
777:(PLO), the
732:(PFLP-GC).
665:reactionary
657:imperialism
653:Pan-Arabism
618:Six-Day War
511:human being
274:www.pflp.ps
180:Pan-Arabism
5968:Categories
5778:Literature
5471:Tariq Aziz
5388:Arab world
5383:Arab Union
5312:Dhofar War
5044:Criticism
4999:2023–2024
4976:ICJ cases
4970:1967
4964:1948
4958:1947
4921:2011
4895:2009
4889:2007
4883:2006
4877:2005
4871:2005
4865:2003
4859:2002
4853:2001
4843:2000
4826:1999
4820:1998
4814:1997
4802:1994
4796:1994
4784:1991
4743:1949
4730:1948
4675:2023
4669:2022
4663:2021
4653:2019
4643:2018
4637:2015
4631:2014
4621:2012
4615:2010
4599:2008
4577:2006
4543:2022
4537:2021
4531:2017
4520:2010
4514:2009
4504:2008
4498:2006
4458:2004
4452:2003
4428:2002
4420:2001
4414:2000
4355:1994
4336:1990
4330:1989
4326:Tunis raid
4324:1988
4294:1987
4281:1985
4275:1984
4269:1983
4256:1982
4250:1975
4244:1973
4216:1980
4206:1978
4200:1976
4194:1975
4184:1974
4165:1972
4159:1970
4144:insurgency
4123:1968
4111:1967
4103:Khan Yunis
4099:Kafr Qasim
4097:1956
4091:1953
4058:1948
4005:1929
3999:1921
3970:Background
3681:Golda Meir
3671:Dan Halutz
3641:Meir Dagan
3621:Ehud Barak
3616:Ami Ayalon
3505:Lions' Den
3442:Principals
2978:Al Jazeera
2724:4 February
2377:4 February
2355:4 February
2308:Al-Monitor
2059:. p. 17–18
1830:Mondoweiss
1721:4 February
1695:22 January
1627:References
1575:by Israel.
1549:operation.
1184:monarchist
1160:two states
1119:unverified
1085:helicopter
1069:North Gaza
915:superpower
841:Gaza Strip
681:Operations
661:Arab world
633:guerrillas
616:After the
532:secularism
406:, and the
386:and other
254:Party flag
165:Secularism
5811:Symbolism
5155:Nasserism
5150:Ba'athism
4780:Fahd Plan
4724:1948–1991
4484:campaigns
4460:"Rainbow"
4423:Santorini
4379:2000–2005
4318:1987–1991
4286:hijacking
4238:1973–1987
4175:"Bayonet"
4153:1968–1982
4065:massacres
4052:1948–1970
4032:Civil War
3978:1920–1948
3879:Abu Nidal
3844:Abu Jihad
3769:Abu Abbas
3751:Zvi Zamir
3570:Hezbollah
3229:As-Sa'iqa
3186:Third Way
3009:1 October
2983:1 October
2957:7 October
2807:The Hindu
2779:Telegraph
2653:The Times
2399:3 January
2115:Palestine
1553:hospital.
1547:lone wolf
1508:West Bank
1460:Bethlehem
1387:Frankfurt
1200:Palestine
1174:in which
1156:guerrilla
1061:Bethlehem
1034:Bethlehem
898:of Gaza.
880:Hezbollah
837:West Bank
724:In 1968,
717:In 1967,
536:socialist
323:romanized
294:Elections
231:(defunct)
145:Communism
5953:Category
5895:Islamism
5604:Al-Fatat
5371:Concepts
5138:Ideology
5025:Analysis
4867:Road Map
4717:Timeline
4611:Gaza War
4562:conflict
4431:Karine A
3949:Timeline
3603:Israelis
3490:Children
3401:Israelis
3053:Archived
3042:Archived
3031:Archived
2951:Archived
2799:Archived
2783:Archived
2224:Al Ahram
2075:(1973).
2020:BBC News
1906:Archived
1770:Newsweek
1715:BBC News
1643:BBC News
1580:See also
1535:Sebastia
1468:Shuwayya
1383:Brussels
1379:Swissair
1356:Damascus
1204:Pan-Arab
1166:and the
1022:Bir Zeit
1018:Ramallah
1014:al-Bireh
959:Islamist
953:and the
929:such as
894:and the
861:Islamism
670:al-Hadaf
548:commando
420:and the
205:Far-left
137:Ideology
116:Damascus
5599:Al-Awda
5174:History
3530:PFLP-GC
3148:Council
3095:, 1969.
3022:Sources
2931:11 June
2905:11 June
2879:11 June
2854:17 July
2829:17 July
2824:Haaretz
2576:Haaretz
2539:Haaretz
2314:17 July
2272:21 July
1937:17 July
1747:13 June
1663:Haaretz
1399:Bahrain
1308:Gunmen
1303:Algiers
1271:May Day
1214:to the
1194:of all
1188:Morocco
701:below.
641:as-Salt
505:Guevara
492:at the
490:Lebanon
428:History
394:by the
359:to the
325::
268:Website
247:3 / 132
102: (
97:Founded
87:Founder
4231:
4045:
3419:Mossad
3305:(RPCP)
3297:(RDPP)
3289:(PPSF)
3281:(PPSF)
3268:(FIDA)
3194:(DFLP)
3170:(PFLP)
3050:PLO 75
3039:PLO 75
3028:PLO 75
2438:
2428:
2190:
2134:
2091:
1478:(SLA).
1403:Beirut
1391:Zürich
1371:Pan Am
1329:Zürich
1314:Athens
1273:poster
1239:social
1055:, and
945:, and
921:, the
909:, the
903:Jordan
741:Maoist
697:. See
645:Jordan
528:Kuwait
404:Canada
314:Arabic
5699:Fatah
4991:2024
4979:2004
4909:2010s
4837:2000s
4772:1990s
4391:lists
3984:1920
3464:Hamas
3459:Fatah
3260:(PCP)
3252:(PAF)
3244:(PLF)
3236:(PLF)
3223:(ALF)
3214:Other
3203:(PPP)
3179:(PNI)
3162:Fatah
3156:Hamas
2436:JSTOR
2234:8 May
2155:(PDF)
1669:8 May
1411:Zarqa
1407:Cairo
1369:from
1269:PFLP
1247:Egypt
979:Assad
939:Libya
931:Syria
845:Hamas
787:Fatah
637:Syria
520:Libya
470:Lydda
460:, or
400:Japan
384:Hamas
350:Fatah
120:Syria
4403:list
4349:list
3525:PFLP
3520:PPSF
3495:DFLP
3164:(45)
3158:(74)
3011:2024
2985:2024
2959:2023
2933:2022
2907:2022
2881:2022
2856:2015
2831:2015
2726:2012
2640:2014
2426:ISBN
2401:2013
2379:2012
2357:2012
2316:2015
2274:2021
2236:2012
2188:ISBN
2132:ISBN
2089:ISBN
1939:2015
1914:2013
1866:2024
1838:2024
1806:2024
1778:2024
1749:2018
1723:2012
1697:2024
1671:2012
1395:BOAC
1389:and
1377:and
1350:The
1285:The
1241:and
1176:Jews
1028:and
1016:and
963:Iran
951:FARC
947:Iraq
876:Iran
839:and
747:and
534:and
526:and
486:Arab
448:and
336:and
310:PFLP
304:The
104:1967
100:1967
18:PFLP
3535:PRC
3515:PLF
3510:PIJ
3206:(1)
3197:(1)
3188:(2)
3182:(2)
3173:(3)
3061:KGB
2180:hdl
2124:doi
2085:135
1521:by
1470:in
1424:at
1375:TWA
1323:An
1312:in
1245:in
1127:in
1121:or
869:PNC
785:'s
584:by
424:.
5970::
4847:/
3048:,
3037:,
3002:.
2976:.
2924:.
2898:.
2872:.
2847:.
2822:.
2805:,
2777:.
2759:,
2742:.
2702:.
2685:,
2668:,
2626:.
2593:.
2574:.
2556:.
2537:.
2526:^
2516:.
2505:^
2495:.
2470:^
2460:.
2448:^
2434:.
2332:.
2306:.
2222:.
2186:.
2157:.
2130:.
2118:.
2103:^
2087:.
2064:^
2041:.
2029:^
2017:.
1997:.
1977:.
1965:^
1955:.
1930:.
1904:.
1900:.
1882:.
1857:.
1846:^
1828:.
1817:^
1808:.
1797:.
1786:^
1768:.
1757:^
1713:.
1687:.
1661:.
1650:^
1446:.
1385:,
1373:,
1249:.
1051:,
941:,
937:,
933:,
871:.
816:.
677:.
643:,
522:,
410:.
402:,
398:,
367:.
352:.
320:,
316::
312:;
118:,
5123:e
5116:t
5109:v
4181:)
3370:e
3363:t
3356:v
3128:e
3121:t
3114:v
3013:.
2987:.
2961:.
2935:.
2909:.
2883:.
2858:.
2833:.
2728:.
2642:.
2597:.
2560:.
2464:.
2442:.
2403:.
2381:.
2359:.
2336:.
2318:.
2276:.
2238:.
2196:.
2182::
2161:.
2140:.
2126::
2097:.
2045:.
1983:.
1959:.
1941:.
1916:.
1886:.
1868:.
1840:.
1780:.
1751:.
1725:.
1699:.
1673:.
1560:.
1525:.
1514:.
1485:.
1320:.
1145:)
1141:(
1131:.
607:)
601:(
596:)
592:(
578:.
513:'
308:(
106:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.