262:
Lucius Papius L. f. Celsus, triumvir monetalis in 45 BC. He minted a number of coins alluding to the foundation myth of
Lavinium, depicting a wolf bringing dry wood to feed the fire that cleared land for the town, and an eagle that fanned the flames with its
400:
372:
777:
251:
127:, the three most common names throughout Roman history. From the filiation of the consul Mutilus, we know that the Papii had also used
789:
859:
755:
Aelius
Lampridius, Aelius Spartianus, Flavius Vopiscus, Julius Capitolinus, Trebellius Pollio, and Vulcatius Gallicanus,
276:, a law intended to discourage adultery and encourage lawful marriage. He is probably the same Papius Mutilus listed by
215:
165:, meaning "fortunate" or "lucky", was an old praenomen that came into widespread use as a surname during imperial times.
827:
317:
816:
782:
180:
133:, a much less common name, frequently although not exclusively associated with families of Samnite origin.
332:
speaks of it as a recent enactment, so in all probability
Perperna was prosecuted under some earlier law.
701:
207:
60:
59:
origin, and several of this family appear in history in connection with the
Samnite Wars and the
193:
in 409 BC, and his colleague, Quintus Silius, were the first two plebeians to hold that office.
854:
694:
681:
86:, appears to be a cognate. However, the Papii themselves maintained that they had come from
653:
345:
246:
203:
129:
8:
231:
197:
123:
117:
292:
272:
256:
255:
expelling non-citizens from Rome, and punishing those who had wrongfully assumed the
111:
68:
106:
The Papii who appear in ancient historians and achieved prominence at Rome bore the
760:
726:
711:
676:
659:
803:
296:
196:
Papius
Brutulus, a Samnite, who encouraged his people to resist Rome during the
811:
72:
40:
848:
807:
669:
281:
239:
44:
36:
28:
320:, consul in 130 BC, who was condemned following the death of his son; but
745:
647:
321:
226:. He probably perished a few years later, in the proscriptions of Sulla.
43:. Marcus Papius Mutilus was the only member of the family to attain the
316:
Valerius
Maximus refers to this law in connection with the father of
176:
107:
291:
Papius
Faustus, one of the senators put to death without a trial by
285:
214:
with great success, before suffering a strong defeat by the consul
211:
190:
157:
would have been given to someone who was conspicuously tall, while
95:
87:
76:
56:
24:
766:
721:
277:
223:
94:, and a coin of the gens alludes to one of the founding myths of
793:, William Smith, ed., Little, Brown, and Company, Boston (1859).
734:
638:
329:
91:
219:
689:
39:, but do not appear at Rome until the final century of the
32:
796:
George Davis Chase, "The Origin of Roman
Praenomina", in
98:, a town with which Lanuvium was frequently confounded.
778:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman
Biography and Mythology
397:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman
Biography and Mythology
392:
390:
369:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
820:(The Prosopography of the Roman Empire, abbreviated
218:. In the following year he was totally defeated by
141:
Among the cognomina borne by the Papii at Rome were
387:
364:
362:
360:
295:, in the belief that he had sided with his rival
846:
785:, ed., Little, Brown and Company, Boston (1849).
559:Broughton, vol. II, pp. 158, 160, 161 (note 2).
357:
839:The New College Latin & English Dictionary
580:, pp. 691, 692 ("Lex Julia et Papia Poppaea").
614:Aelius Spartianus, "The Life of Severus", 13.
179:. For an explanation of this practice, see
834:, American Philological Association (1952).
413:New College Latin & English Dictionary
266:Marcus Papius M. f. N. n. Mutilus, consul
790:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
578:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
136:
75:derivation, in this case from the Oscan
270:in AD 9, was one of the authors of the
161:refers to someone maimed or deformed.
35:are first mentioned at the time of the
847:
798:Harvard Studies in Classical Philology
832:The Magistrates of the Roman Republic
206:, leader of the Samnites during the
13:
14:
871:
716:Factorum ac Dictorum Memorabilium
841:, Bantam Books, New York (1995).
744:Lucius Cassius Dio Cocceianus (
632:
617:
608:
596:
583:
571:
562:
553:
544:
515:
506:
493:
480:
471:
310:
175:This list includes abbreviated
860:Roman gentes of Samnite origin
718:(Memorable Facts and Sayings).
550:Valerius Maximus, iii. 4. § 5.
462:
453:
440:
431:
422:
417:s. v. celsus, mutilus, faustus
406:
378:
249:in 65 BC, was the author of a
1:
817:Prosopographia Imperii Romani
773:(History Against the Pagans).
643:De Lege Agraria contra Rullum
351:
101:
82:, of which another cognomen,
771:Historiarum Adversum Paganos
477:Diodorus Siculus, xxxvii. 2.
468:Velleius Paterculus, ii. 16.
303:
7:
706:Compendium of Roman History
371:, vol. III, pp. 115, 116 ("
339:
238:Papia, one of the wives of
55:The Papii were probably of
10:
876:
702:Marcus Velleius Paterculus
229:Lucius Papius, one of the
168:
722:Publius Cornelius Tacitus
437:Broughton, vol. I, p. 78.
384:Chase, pp. 114, 127, 128.
328:was passed in 65 BC, and
50:
47:, which he held in AD 9.
210:. In 90 BC, he invaded
733:Appianus Alexandrinus (
605:, vol. III, pp. 11, 12.
512:Cassius Dio, xxxvii. 9.
828:T. Robert S. Broughton
268:suffectus ex Kal. Jul.
137:Branches and cognomina
16:Family in ancient Rome
685:(Library of History).
682:Bibliotheca Historica
639:Marcus Tullius Cicero
568:Cassius Dio, lvi. 10.
284:who chose to flatter
90:, an ancient city of
654:Epistulae ad Atticum
539:Epistulae ad Atticum
346:List of Roman gentes
247:tribune of the plebs
216:Lucius Julius Caesar
204:Gaius Papius Mutilus
800:, vol. VIII (1897).
399:, vol. I, p. 663 ("
31:. Members of this
837:John C. Traupman,
626:, vol. III, p. 11.
232:triumvir monetalis
198:Second Samnite War
824:), Berlin (1898).
293:Septimius Severus
273:lex Papia Poppaea
867:
761:Augustan History
757:Historia Augusta
741:(The Civil War).
712:Valerius Maximus
677:Diodorus Siculus
660:Pro Archia Poeta
627:
621:
615:
612:
606:
600:
594:
587:
581:
575:
569:
566:
560:
557:
551:
548:
542:
531:Pro Archia Poeta
519:
513:
510:
504:
497:
491:
484:
478:
475:
469:
466:
460:
457:
451:
450:, i. 40, 42, 51.
444:
438:
435:
429:
426:
420:
410:
404:
394:
385:
382:
376:
366:
333:
324:states that the
314:
189:Publius Papius,
875:
874:
870:
869:
868:
866:
865:
864:
845:
844:
804:Paul von Rohden
695:History of Rome
635:
630:
622:
618:
613:
609:
601:
597:
588:
584:
576:
572:
567:
563:
558:
554:
549:
545:
535:De Lege Agraria
520:
516:
511:
507:
498:
494:
485:
481:
476:
472:
467:
463:
459:Orosius, v. 18.
458:
454:
445:
441:
436:
432:
427:
423:
411:
407:
395:
388:
383:
379:
367:
358:
354:
342:
337:
336:
318:Marcus Perperna
315:
311:
306:
297:Clodius Albinus
257:Roman franchise
171:
139:
104:
63:. Chase lists
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
873:
863:
862:
857:
843:
842:
835:
825:
812:Hermann Dessau
801:
794:
786:
774:
767:Paulus Orosius
764:
753:
742:
731:
719:
709:
699:
688:Titus Livius (
686:
674:
634:
631:
629:
628:
616:
607:
595:
582:
570:
561:
552:
543:
514:
505:
492:
479:
470:
461:
452:
439:
430:
421:
405:
386:
377:
355:
353:
350:
349:
348:
341:
338:
335:
334:
308:
307:
305:
302:
301:
300:
289:
264:
260:
245:Gaius Papius,
243:
236:
227:
222:, and fled to
201:
194:
186:
185:
170:
167:
138:
135:
103:
100:
71:which were of
52:
49:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
872:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
840:
836:
833:
829:
826:
823:
819:
818:
813:
809:
805:
802:
799:
795:
792:
791:
787:
784:
783:William Smith
780:
779:
775:
772:
768:
765:
762:
758:
754:
751:
750:Roman History
747:
743:
740:
739:Bellum Civile
736:
732:
729:
728:
723:
720:
717:
713:
710:
707:
703:
700:
697:
696:
691:
687:
684:
683:
678:
675:
672:
671:
666:
662:
661:
656:
655:
650:
649:
644:
640:
637:
636:
625:
620:
611:
604:
599:
592:
586:
579:
574:
565:
556:
547:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
518:
509:
502:
496:
489:
483:
474:
465:
456:
449:
448:Bellum Civile
443:
434:
428:Livy, iv. 54.
425:
418:
414:
409:
402:
401:Papius Celsus
398:
393:
391:
381:
374:
370:
365:
363:
361:
356:
347:
344:
343:
331:
327:
323:
319:
313:
309:
298:
294:
290:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:
269:
265:
261:
258:
254:
253:
248:
244:
241:
237:
234:
233:
228:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
202:
199:
195:
192:
188:
187:
184:
182:
178:
173:
172:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
134:
132:
131:
126:
125:
120:
119:
114:
113:
109:
99:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
48:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
855:Roman gentes
838:
831:
821:
815:
808:Elimar Klebs
797:
788:
776:
770:
756:
749:
738:
725:
715:
705:
693:
680:
670:Pro Cluentio
668:
664:
658:
652:
646:
642:
633:Bibliography
623:
619:
610:
602:
598:
590:
585:
577:
573:
564:
555:
546:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
517:
508:
501:Pro Cluentio
500:
495:
487:
482:
473:
464:
455:
447:
442:
433:
424:
416:
412:
408:
396:
380:
368:
325:
312:
271:
267:
250:
230:
174:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
140:
128:
122:
116:
110:
105:
83:
79:
67:among those
64:
54:
37:Samnite Wars
29:ancient Rome
20:
18:
746:Cassius Dio
648:De Officiis
525:, iii. 11,
523:De Officiis
322:Cassius Dio
849:Categories
373:Papia Gens
352:References
280:among the
240:Oppianicus
208:Social War
177:praenomina
108:praenomina
102:Praenomina
69:gentilicia
61:Social War
45:consulship
27:family at
21:gens Papia
665:Pro Balbo
593:, ii. 16.
589:Tacitus,
541:, iv. 16.
527:Pro Balbo
326:lex Papia
304:Footnotes
288:in AD 16.
252:lex Papia
235:in 79 BC.
181:filiation
810:, &
537:, i. 4,
521:Cicero,
499:Cicero,
446:Appian,
340:See also
286:Tiberius
282:senators
224:Aesernia
212:Campania
191:quaestor
130:Numerius
96:Lavinium
88:Lanuvium
77:cognomen
41:Republic
25:plebeian
727:Annales
591:Annales
488:Epitome
278:Tacitus
169:Members
163:Faustus
159:Mutilus
151:Faustus
147:Mutilus
84:Papilus
57:Samnite
735:Appian
529:, 23,
486:Livy,
330:Cicero
263:wings.
155:Celsus
149:, and
143:Celsus
124:Marcus
121:, and
118:Lucius
92:Latium
65:Papius
51:Origin
23:was a
533:, 5,
490:, 89.
220:Sulla
112:Gaius
80:Papus
73:Oscan
690:Livy
503:, 9.
33:gens
19:The
822:PIR
748:),
737:),
692:),
624:PIR
603:PIR
403:").
375:").
153:.
851::
830:,
814:,
806:,
781:,
769:,
763:).
724:,
714:,
704:,
679:,
667:,
663:,
657:,
651:,
645:,
641:,
415:,
389:^
359:^
145:,
115:,
759:(
752:.
730:.
708:.
698:.
673:.
419:.
299:.
259:.
242:.
200:.
183:.
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