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662:. The first bond issue for this work was passed early in his term; it had previously been rejected by the Democratic legislature in Bradford's tenure. This and other major spending initiatives greatly exceeded the amount raised by new tax levies, and marked the start of an extended period of deficit spending by the state. In Dever's second term, transportation spending was further expanded, and he established the Massachusetts Turnpike Commission, which funded construction of the
390:
25:
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712:. After informing Kennedy that he was interested in running again for governor, the two established a joint campaign committee. Kennedy maintained a distance from Dever and his campaign, and was able to capture the Senate seat in the election, which was otherwise a major victory for Republicans. Republican
669:
Another major initiative undertaken during Dever's period in office was a significant expansion of the state's facilities for the mentally handicapped, which had suffered for many years from overcrowding and understaffing. Among the facilities built was the Myles
Standish State School for the
689:; his speech, one of the first such speeches to be televised, made the portly Dever look bad. Also that year, the Dever administration came under fire when the Massachusetts Federation of Taxpayers Associations found that pensions for members and former members of the
749:
Dever was a lifelong bachelor, who lived for many years in
Cambridge with his sister Marie. She served as his First Lady during his tenure as governor. He suffered from heart disease in his later years, and died of a heart attack on April 11, 1958. He was buried in
432:. Among his notable accomplishments was the construction of Boston’s circumferential highway Route 128, then called "Dever’s Folley," which was later expanded to Interstate 95, one of the most used national highways.
647:, and he advocated increasing old age and workers compensation insurance. He also introduced a graduated income tax, and introduced measures to improve the care and education of the state's mentally handicapped.
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444:
to two Irish immigrants, Joseph and Anna MacAlevy Dever. His father died when he was eight, and he took odd jobs as a youth to help the family make ends meet. He attended Boston public schools, including
617:
in a
Democratic landslide, which saw that party gain complete control of the state for the first time in the 20th century. He was the state's 58th governor, and won election to a second term in
465:
in 1926 with high honors. He was admitted to the bar, and joined the practice of Harvey
Boutwell, a blind attorney whose need to have papers read aloud furthered Dever's oratorical skills.
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515:
533:, and was at age 31 the youngest to hold that office. Among his claimed successes were a 95% conviction rate, and the closure of a significant number of lenders engaging in
591:, and the delivery of election ballots to military posts. After the war, he continued to serve in the military reserve, and was eventually promoted to commander.
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A major statewide transportation infrastructure initiative, developed by
Governor Bradford, was passed during his term. Under this plan, the state constructed
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He served as the grand knight of the Mt. Pleasant
Council of the Knights of Columbus. He was also the godfather to one of State Deputy
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After leaving office Dever returned to practicing law. He attempted to remain active in politics, supporting
Stevenson in the
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701:, a convicted felon. Dever gave in to pressure groups, calling a special session of the legislature that repealed the bill.
628:
During his tenure, Dever increased state aid to schools and issued an executive order to extend higher education benefits to
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Sectors until his discharge at the end of the war in 1945. Assignments included command of the Marine Corps contingent at
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537:. He also identified under- or mis-utilized trust funds, including one which was eventually used for construction of the
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Dever had built a strong political machine in
Massachusetts, and was widely considered a potential candidate for the
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821:(second ed.). Norwood, Massachusetts: Knights of Columbus Massachusetts State Council. p. 70.
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McKinnon, George (June 18, 1958). "Fox
Pressured Dever, Got Loan, Says Proctor". Boston Globe.
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1027:(second ed.). Norwood, Massachusetts: Knights of Columbus Massachusetts State Council.
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defeated Dever in a narrow win, assisted by the long coattails of
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pressured Dever to arrange a loan in exchange for the newspaper's endorsement.
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1117:"Massachusetts State Legislator's Papers Collections at the State Library"
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Massachusetts Politics and Public Policy: Studies in Power and Leadership
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Democratic Party members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
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416:(January 15, 1903 – April 11, 1958) was an American
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621:, defeating the Republican candidate, former Lieutenant Governor
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in 1928, and served from 1929 to 1935 in a district representing
498:
Dever was long interested in politics, having observed his uncle
643:. He supported legislation requiring school teachers to take
534:
462:
132:
2602:
Burials at St. Joseph Cemetery (West Roxbury, Massachusetts)
1053:
Building a New Boston: Politics and Urban Renewal, 1950-1970
2632:
Candidates in the 1952 United States presidential election
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1111:
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politics. He served for some time as an aide to Senator
720:, and discontent among the state's ethnic Democrats for
825:
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had been increased. One of those eligible was former
613:, but two years later he defeated incumbent governor
199:
Attorney General of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
472:'s children. He appointed Spring to a judgeship in
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1000:. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press.
2573:
939:"Marie Dever". Boston Globe. February 14, 1959.
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1034:John William McCormack: A Political Biography
2592:United States Navy personnel of World War II
1050:
879:
867:
746:were any better than they had been in 1952.
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2607:Democratic Party governors of Massachusetts
1055:. Boston: University Press of New England.
973:. Hamburg, MI: State History Publications.
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555:for his seat, losing by a margin of 0.3%.
211:January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1941
158:January 6, 1949 – January 8, 1953
131:
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790:"Ex-Gov. Dever to be waked in own home".
479:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2156:1952 United States presidential election
1025:The Knights of Columbus in Massachusetts
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819:The Knights of Columbus in Massachusetts
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2597:Boston University School of Law alumni
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571:. He was subsequently commissioned a
545:. In 1940, he challenged the popular
512:Massachusetts House of Representatives
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1307:
971:Massachusetts Biographical Dictionary
817:Lapomarda, S.J., Vincent A. (1992).
453:for a time, but then transferred to
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
768:
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687:1952 Democratic National Convention
601:1949–1950 Massachusetts legislature
589:Argentia, Newfoundland and Labrador
494:1933–1934 Massachusetts legislature
490:1931–1932 Massachusetts legislature
486:1929–1930 Massachusetts legislature
13:
1080:JFK, LBJ, and the Democratic Party
708:in 1952, which was also sought by
14:
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2637:20th-century American politicians
1145:Attorney General of Massachusetts
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666:through bonds paid off by tolls.
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635:. Among his chief concerns were
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2612:Massachusetts attorneys general
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563:In 1942, Dever enlisted in the
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34:needs additional citations for
1252:Democratic National Convention
1113:State Library of Massachusetts
1023:Lapomarda, Vincent A. (1992).
897:
885:
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678:in his honor after his death.
504:Massachusetts Democratic Party
426:58th Governor of Massachusetts
1:
2110:indicate acting officeholders
435:
950:"2000 at funeral of Dever".
7:
2627:United States Navy officers
969:Hannan, Caryn, ed. (2008).
522:that had historically been
300:Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
10:
2653:
1335:Governors of Massachusetts
962:
676:Paul A. Dever State School
598:
535:usurious lending practices
529:In 1934 Dever was elected
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428:and was its youngest-ever
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1051:O'Connor, Thomas (1995).
1032:Nelson, Garrison (2017).
996:Hogarty, Richard (2002).
595:Governor of Massachusetts
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1162:Party political offices
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674:, which was renamed the
2622:Politicians from Boston
2520:Edward Longstreet Bodin
2481:Socialist Workers Party
1250:Keynote Speaker of the
718:Dwight David Eisenhower
652:Massachusetts Route 128
639:and resisting domestic
543:Charles River Esplanade
451:Northeastern University
440:Paul Dever was born in
319:Northeastern University
2534:Homer Aubrey Tomlinson
1082:. Albany: SUNY Press.
740:1956 presidential race
664:Massachusetts Turnpike
516:3rd Middlesex district
502:, a leading figure in
480:Early political career
474:Roxbury District Court
2431:Socialist Labor Party
1078:Savage, Sean (2012).
670:Mentally Retarded in
461:he graduated with an
459:from whose law school
442:Boston, Massachusetts
422:Boston, Massachusetts
377:Years of service
284:Boston, Massachusetts
2552:Other 1952 elections
2512:and other candidates
2204:Dwight D. Eisenhower
1170:James Michael Curley
706:United States Senate
699:James Michael Curley
575:, and served in the
573:lieutenant commander
553:Leverett Saltonstall
394:Lieutenant commander
228:Leverett Saltonstall
220:James Michael Curley
43:improve this article
2341:Richard Russell Jr.
2321:W. Averell Harriman
2228:George T. Mickelson
758:section of Boston.
752:St. Joseph Cemetery
611:lieutenant governor
447:Boston Latin School
424:. He served as the
167:Charles F. Sullivan
16:American politician
2527:Henry B. Krajewski
2470:Samuel H. Friedman
2292:Adlai Stevenson II
1719:Governor's Council
1629:Governor's Council
1550:Governor's Council
1538:Governor's Council
1279:Robert F. Bradford
1271:Political offices
1155:Robert T. Bushnell
623:Arthur W. Coolidge
615:Robert F. Bradford
565:United States Navy
371:United States Navy
252:Robert T. Bushnell
179:Robert F. Bradford
2569:
2568:
2543:
2542:
2499:Myra Tanner Weiss
2462:Darlington Hoopes
2402:Progressive Party
2391:Enoch A. Holtwick
2373:Prohibition Party
2349:
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2308:Other candidates:
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1293:Succeeded by
1261:Succeeded by
1231:Succeeded by
1190:Succeeded by
1152:Succeeded by
954:. April 15, 1958.
794:. April 12, 1958.
691:state legislature
455:Boston University
414:Paul Andrew Dever
411:
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323:Boston University
271:Paul Andrew Dever
224:Charles F. Hurley
119:
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2412:Vincent Hallinan
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1296:Christian Herter
1276:Preceded by
1264:Frank G. Clement
1244:Alben W. Barkley
1241:Preceded by
1203:Maurice J. Tobin
1200:Preceded by
1167:Preceded by
1138:Joseph E. Warner
1135:Preceded by
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714:Christian Herter
531:Attorney General
470:Thomas J. Spring
430:Attorney General
420:politician from
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336:Military service
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281:January 15, 1903
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262:Personal details
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58:"Paul A. Dever"
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656:Central Artery
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298:(aged 55)
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1667:Commonwealth
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1234:Robert Murphy
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1089:9781423740223
1085:
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1062:9781555532468
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1043:9781628925173
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980:9781878592668
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953:
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935:
929:, p. 509
928:
923:
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894:, p. 451
893:
888:
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880:O'Connor 1995
876:
869:
868:O'Connor 1995
864:
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834:, p. 78.
833:
828:
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806:
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697:and Governor
696:
692:
688:
684:
679:
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673:
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665:
661:
660:Storrow Drive
657:
653:
648:
646:
645:loyalty oaths
642:
638:
637:civil defense
634:
631:
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353:United States
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102:
99:February 2011
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2551:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2510:Independents
2497:VP nominee:
2496:
2488:
2468:VP nominee:
2467:
2459:
2438:
2418:VP nominee:
2417:
2409:
2389:VP nominee:
2388:
2380:
2315:
2307:
2298:VP nominee:
2297:
2289:
2219:
2210:VP nominee:
2209:
2201:
2160:→ 1956
2152:← 1948
2107:
2072:
2012:
1860:
1783:
1766:
1734:
1717:
1710:
1683:
1670:(since 1776)
1639:
1627:
1620:
1608:
1591:
1584:
1572:
1560:
1548:
1536:
1529:
1517:
1284:
1249:
1212:nominee for
1208:
1193:Roger Putnam
1179:nominee for
1175:
1143:
1120:
1079:
1052:
1033:
1024:
997:
970:
952:Boston Globe
951:
945:
934:
922:
911:
899:
887:
882:, p. 82
875:
870:, p. 80
853:, p. 36
851:Hogarty 2002
827:
818:
812:
800:
792:Boston Globe
791:
756:West Roxbury
748:
737:
725:
703:
680:
668:
649:
627:
604:
569:World War II
562:
559:World War II
541:on Boston's
528:
497:
467:
439:
413:
412:
403:World War II
400:Battles/wars
296:(1958-04-11)
247:Succeeded by
206:
186:Succeeded by
153:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2587:1958 deaths
2582:1903 births
2364:independent
2360:Third-party
2243:Earl Warren
2238:Robert Taft
1998:Saltonstall
1856:W. Washburn
1826:E. Washburn
1774:Lincoln Jr.
1736:Lincoln Sr.
1504:(1692–1776)
1472:(1686–1689)
1346:(1629–1686)
927:Nelson 2017
904:Savage 2012
892:Nelson 2017
805:Hannan 2008
727:Boston Post
539:Hatch Shell
235:Preceded by
174:Preceded by
2576:Categories
2441:Eric Hass
2366:candidates
2283:Candidates
2269:Convention
2195:Candidates
2181:Convention
1913:Greenhalge
1652:Hutchinson
1641:Hutchinson
1491:Bradstreet
1450:Bradstreet
1440:Bellingham
1430:Bellingham
1390:Bellingham
1290:1949–1953
1210:Democratic
1177:Democratic
1149:1935–1941
744:Eisenhower
630:Korean War
599:See also:
524:Republican
484:See also:
436:Early life
418:Democratic
341:Allegiance
309:Democratic
277:1903-01-15
163:Lieutenant
125:Paul Dever
69:newspapers
2489:Nominee:
2460:Nominee:
2439:Nominee:
2410:Nominee:
2381:Nominee:
2290:Nominee:
2274:Primaries
2202:Nominee:
2186:Primaries
1785:Armstrong
1556:J. Dudley
1544:J. Dudley
1531:Stoughton
1525:Bellomont
1519:Stoughton
1501:Province
1481:J. Dudley
1469:Dominion
1420:T. Dudley
1405:T. Dudley
1385:T. Dudley
1365:T. Dudley
1071:231793654
989:198759744
641:communism
607:1946 race
547:incumbent
520:Cambridge
380:1942–1945
315:Education
207:In office
154:In office
2068:Cellucci
2008:Bradford
1963:Coolidge
1903:Brackett
1893:Robinson
1821:Clifford
1816:Boutwell
1730:Sullivan
1622:S. Phips
1610:S. Phips
1513:W. Phips
1445:Leverett
1435:Endecott
1425:Endecott
1415:Endecott
1410:Winthrop
1400:Endecott
1395:Winthrop
1380:Winthrop
1360:Winthrop
1355:Endecott
1121:Mass.gov
1098:62386293
1016:48655943
633:veterans
581:European
550:Governor
514:for the
216:Governor
2108:Italics
2085:Patrick
2058:Dukakis
2048:Dukakis
2043:Sargent
2033:Peabody
2023:Furcolo
1933:Douglas
1918:Wolcott
1908:Russell
1851:Claflin
1846:Bullock
1831:Gardner
1791:Everett
1696:Hancock
1691:Bowdoin
1685:Cushing
1679:Hancock
1647:Bernard
1635:Pownall
1616:Shirley
1604:Shirley
1599:Belcher
1343:Colony
963:Sources
754:in the
672:Taunton
585:African
83:scholar
2561:Senate
2095:Healey
2080:Romney
2018:Herter
1993:Hurley
1988:Curley
1973:Fuller
1958:McCall
1943:Draper
1888:Butler
1878:Talbot
1868:Gaston
1862:Talbot
1841:Andrew
1811:Briggs
1806:Morton
1796:Morton
1768:Morton
1762:Eustis
1757:Brooks
1752:Strong
1725:Strong
1706:Sumner
1593:Tailer
1586:Dummer
1580:Burnet
1574:Dummer
1562:Tailer
1486:Andros
1370:Haynes
1096:
1086:
1069:
1059:
1040:
1014:
1004:
987:
977:
658:, and
654:, the
492:, and
368:
350:
286:, U.S.
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2556:House
2090:Baker
2074:Swift
2038:Volpe
2028:Volpe
2013:Dever
2003:Tobin
1978:Allen
1953:Walsh
1938:Guild
1928:Bates
1923:Crane
1836:Banks
1801:Davis
1779:Davis
1747:Gerry
1701:Adams
1568:Shute
762:Notes
463:LL.B.
197:29th
144:58th
90:JSTOR
76:books
2362:and
2154:)
2063:Weld
2053:King
1948:Foss
1898:Ames
1883:Long
1873:Rice
1742:Gore
1712:Gill
1657:Gage
1375:Vane
1257:1952
1227:1952
1223:1950
1219:1948
1186:1940
1094:OCLC
1084:ISBN
1067:OCLC
1057:ISBN
1038:ISBN
1012:OCLC
1002:ISBN
985:OCLC
975:ISBN
683:1952
619:1950
609:for
583:and
567:for
500:John
385:Rank
291:Died
267:Born
62:news
1983:Ely
1968:Cox
681:In
328:LLB
45:by
2578::
2554::
1225:,
1221:,
1119:,
1115:,
1092:.
1065:.
1010:.
983:.
858:^
839:^
770:^
625:.
579:,
526:.
488:,
476:.
457:,
2162:)
2158:(
2150:(
2143:e
2136:t
2129:v
1327:e
1320:t
1313:v
1100:.
1073:.
1046:.
1018:.
991:.
330:)
326:(
279:)
275:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
