621:
630:
612:
639:
122:
153:
25:
357:, that finally entered service in 1986. The Paveway III system used a much more sophisticated seeker with a wider field of view and proportional guidance, minimizing the energy loss of course corrections. Paveway III has a considerably longer glide range and greater accuracy than Paveway II, but it is substantially more expensive, limiting its use to high-value targets. Although Paveway III kits were developed for the smaller
142:
1337:
598:
The system used by the RAF, which numbers earlier versions of the
Paveway as 2 and 3 - with 2 referring to a 1,000 lb bomb and 3 referring to a 2,000 lb bomb - and Enhanced Paveway 2 and 3 to refer to GPS/INS-added versions of the same. The Paveway 4 is the same weapon in this and the above
416:
won the initial contract to provide DMLGBs to the US Navy (USN) in 2005, however subsequent-year money has been "zeroed" in favor of a follow-on Direct Attack Moving Target
Capability (DAMTC) program. Raytheon's version, the "Enhanced Paveway II", has been contracted both within the US and abroad.
297:
Paveway 1 became the emphasis of the program because
Paveway 2, although considerably more accurate and capable, cost 4-5 times more per unit and was much less applicable to most targeting situations in Vietnam. Prototype weapons were sent to Southeast Asia for combat testing with the
250:
In
January 1967 the US Air Force authorized Project 3169 as the formal engineering program for development of precision guided munitions, renewing its contract with TI in March to redesign the M117 kit, with a very aggressive timeline, projecting deployment for combat testing in the
542:, the deepest and most hardened Iraqi bunkers could not be defeated by the BLU-109/B penetrator warhead, so a much more powerful "bunker buster" GBU-28 was developed. The latest warhead used in the GBU-28/B series is the BLU-122/B, a development of earlier BLU-113 on early GBU-28s.
341:
deflections to make course corrections, resulting in a noticeable wobble. This had relatively little effect on accuracy, but expends energy quickly, limiting effective range. As a consequence, most users release
Paveway I and II weapons in a ballistic trajectory, activating the
236:, with the project starting in 1964. The program was conducted on a shoestring budget, but the resultant emphasis on simplicity and economical engineering proved to be a benefit, and a major advantage over other more complex guided weapons. The first test, using a
321:
and rear wings for stability. The weapon guides on reflected laser energy: the seeker detects the reflected light ("sparkle") of the designating laser, and actuates the canards to guide the bomb toward the designated point.
515:
500 lb (227 kg) bomb. Developed at the same time as GBU-24, with some limited export success, but was not adopted by United States as it was felt to be too small a warhead for the desired effects at the
1000:
431:. In US service it is designated the GBU-49. In 2017 the F-35 program office rushed to field the GBU-49 to use its ability to strike moving targets and fill the gap left by the early retirement of the
620:
1028:
592:
The original numbering system from 1-3, with the different planned variants differing in types of guidance. As 2 and 3 never entered service, this numbering system is obsolete.
573:
567:
557:
551:
313:
Paveway kits attach to a variety of warheads, and consist of a semi-active laser (SAL) seeker, a computer control group (CCG) containing guidance and control electronics,
1297:
1698:
1246:
588:
Due to the aforementioned numbering systems, there is considerable scope for confusion regarding weapons called 'Paveway X'. The numbering systems include:
333:, which had a simplified, more reliable seeker and pop-out rear wings to improve the weapon's glide performance. Both Paveway I and Paveway II use a simple
508:
498:
629:
438:
In March 2017, Lockheed rebranded its
Paveway Dual-Mode Plus weapon as the "Paragon" with the aim of competing against the laser-guided variant of the
1025:
1555:
580:
Although GBU-48 etc. are the formal designation for the versions with GPS/INS, they are widely referred to as EGBU-16 etc. ("Enhanced GBU-16").
561:
1449:
1469:
1424:
1434:
1429:
1419:
1228:
1094:
570:– Mk 84 or BLU-109 2,000 lb (907 kg) bomb. Raytheon's Enhanced dual-mode GPS and Laser guided version of the laser-only GBU-10.
310:(CEP) of 75 feet (23 m) while the Paveway achieved a CEP of 20 feet (6.1 m) with one in every four bombs scoring a direct hit.
1950:
1512:
1733:
683:
611:
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under the direction of an interagency organization called the Pave Way Task Force. At that time the program had three divisions:
826:
576:– Mk 81 250 lb (113.4 kg) bomb. Raytheon's Enhanced dual-mode GPS and Laser guided version of the laser-only GBU-58.
554:– Mk 83 1,000 lb (454 kg) bomb. Raytheon's Enhanced dual-mode GPS and Laser guided version of the laser-only GBU-16.
1903:
1758:
1308:
791:
1274:
1124:
1550:
1282:
1203:
196:
Pave, paired with other words, is the first name for various laser systems that designate targets for LGBs, for example
1960:
1708:
821:
866:
89:
1375:
801:
108:
564:
500 lb (227 kg) bomb. Raytheon's
Enhanced dual-mode GPS and Laser guided version of the laser-only GBU-12.
61:
1858:
1678:
762:
687:
156:
Top to bottom: A Paveway II computer control group, an
Enhanced GBU-12, and a Laser-Guided Training Round, at the
1572:
796:
752:
256:
397:, the sole provider of Paveway III variants, is currently delivering both standard and enhanced versions to the
1788:
1505:
68:
46:
1153:
1753:
1643:
1613:
713:
in the suit. In
September, 2014 the companies agreed that Raytheon is the exclusive owner of "Paveway™" for
1803:
1718:
908:
777:
702:
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831:
747:
244:
75:
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903:
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737:
1748:
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442:, as it offers the same capability while being "at least 30 percent cheaper" due to new, less costly
299:
57:
1567:
1404:
1341:
757:
271:
42:
941:
659:
307:
35:
1955:
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1658:
1653:
1348:
1045:
706:
275:
1102:
404:
Existing LGBs in US service can be upgraded to Dual Mode Laser Guided Bombs (DMLGB) by adding
1582:
1368:
841:
721:, but that Raytheon will license the mark to Lockheed for use in connection with single-mode
679:
528:– BLU-109 2,000 lb (907 kg) bomb with penetration warhead, specially designed for
121:
881:
811:
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is a generic term in the defense industry. Lockheed objected to
Raytheon's registration of
338:
318:
260:
8:
886:
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806:
772:
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in one year. Direction of the program was assigned to the Guided Bomb Program Office at
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to adopt the kit only for the larger 907 kg (2,000 lb) class weapons (the
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mb"), of which 4,000 were eventually produced and 500 launched in combat, and
595:
The system used currently by US forces, which numbers in chronological order
1848:
1843:
1545:
1384:
767:
710:
512:
502:
492:
482:
472:
GBU-11 Paveway – M118 3,000 lb (1,360 kg) bomb. Saw limited use during the
466:
462:
370:
366:
358:
381:. The Paveway III system was also used during the Indian offensive in the
1893:
1818:
1608:
1603:
1560:
1535:
1454:
532:
because the large fins of GBU-24 couldn't fit into the bomb bay of F-117.
473:
390:
252:
969:. Historical Office, Office of the Secretary of Defense. pp. 352–3.
1924:
1838:
1673:
1668:
1464:
1444:
1409:
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kits. The two companies compete each year for U.S. and foreign orders.
545:
421:
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209:
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126:
152:
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1703:
1663:
1648:
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718:
667:
237:
205:
185:; literally, electronics for controlling the speed and direction of
24:
1888:
1783:
1688:
1490:
717:
and related goods and services and that "Paveway" is a protectable
655:
539:
424:
225 kg (500 lb) bomb has been in service since 2008 with
394:
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303:
186:
1738:
921:
432:
409:
141:
1853:
1778:
1577:
1336:
916:
785:
535:
374:
134:
130:
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781:
529:
346:
only late in the weapon's flight to refine the impact point.
317:, and pneumatic control augmentation system (CAS). There are
1387:
1204:"Raytheon, Lockheed End IP War over Paveway Bombs - Law360"
439:
362:
350:
178:
670:
for selling LGB-related products. Lockheed Martin claimed
662:, and others. Raytheon claimed the exclusive right to use
232:
The Paveway series of laser-guided bombs was developed by
1383:
942:"Precision Strike Association | Richard H. Johnson Award"
912:
405:
1298:"PavewayTM - Laser and GPS/Laser Precision Guided Bombs"
425:
302:
from May to August 1968. In the combat evaluations the
1699:
Raytheon AN/MSQ-18 Battalion Missile Operations System
1001:"F-35 Excels At Destroying Targets—If They Don't Move"
522:– Mk 84/BLU-109 2,000 lb (907 kg) class bomb
1229:"Lockheed advancing Dual Mode Plus and Scalpel bombs"
694:is a generic term, in the United States, for LGBs.
373:). Paveway III guidance kits were also used on the
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
353:issued a requirement for a new generation, dubbed
259:in August and flight testing begun in November at
243:Early version featured aerodynamic designs led by
325:The original Paveway series, retroactively named
212:, and for specialized military aircraft, such as
1942:
999:Drew, James; Seligman, Lara (21 February 2017).
915:guidance pack for a standard iron bomb, made by
377:/B penetration bomb fielded at the close of the
1556:Raytheon Intelligence, Information and Services
446:and engineering for the guidance electronics.
329:, gave way in the early 1970s to the improved
1506:
1369:
1179:"THIS OPINION IS NOT A PRECEDENT OF THE TTAB"
998:
979:
1275:"The Development of Precision Guided Bombs"
1154:"United States Patent and Trademark Office"
1513:
1499:
1376:
1362:
1247:"Paveway® II Plus Laser Guided Bomb (LGB)"
361:weapons, limited effectiveness caused the
240:as the warhead, took place in April 1965.
1734:AN/TPQ-53 Quick Reaction Capability Radar
684:United States Patent and Trademark Office
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1829:Network Centric Airborne Defense Element
967:Adapting to Flexible Response, 1960-1968
151:
140:
120:
1943:
827:Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II
454:The Paveway series of bombs includes:
183:precision avionics vectoring equipment
1904:XM501 Non-Line-of-Sight Launch System
1759:Counter rocket, artillery, and mortar
1494:
1357:
1095:"RAF - Enhanced Paveway II & III"
1026:Lockheed “Paragon” Challenges in PGMs
964:
792:General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon
1520:
583:
181:is sometimes used as an acronym for
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1551:Raytheon Integrated Defense Systems
1283:United States Department of Defense
686:. On September 27, 2011, the USPTO
13:
1709:AN/SLQ-32 electronic warfare suite
822:McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II
267:Paveway 1 – laser-guided munitions
125:A Paveway III seeker head, at the
14:
1977:
1951:Guided bombs of the United States
1330:
802:Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
1859:RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile
1335:
1122:
1092:
1062:
763:McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II
753:General Dynamics F-111F Aardvark
688:Trademark Trial and Appeal Board
637:
628:
619:
610:
548:– 500 lb (227 kg) bomb
505:250 lb (113.4 kg) bomb
495:1,000 lb (454 kg) bomb
469:2,000 lb (907 kg) bomb
23:
1573:Raytheon Polar Services Company
1290:
1267:
1239:
1221:
1196:
1171:
1146:
1035:- Airforcemag.com, 8 March 2017
867:Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard
797:McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet
337:, where the CAS commands large
293:system that was never deployed.
257:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base
34:needs additional citations for
16:Laser-guided aerial bomb family
1789:Ground-Based Midcourse Defense
1116:
1086:
1056:
1038:
1019:
992:
982:"The Emergence of Smart Bombs"
973:
958:
934:
658:compete to supply LGBs to the
485:500 lb (227 kg) bomb
227:
1:
1754:Controlled Impact Rescue Tool
1644:ALR-67 radar warning receiver
1614:AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon
1349:Paveway - Designation Systems
980:John Correll (1 March 2010).
927:
1804:Long-Range Engagement Weapon
1719:AN/SQQ-32 mine-hunting sonar
1065:"RAF - Paveway II & III"
909:Joint Direct Attack Munition
778:McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle
728:
646:
7:
1814:Mark 54 lightweight torpedo
897:
832:General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper
748:Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit
697:Raytheon subsequently sued
603:
449:
408:receivers which enable all
274:(TV) munition developed by
10:
1982:
1874:RIM-161 Standard Missile 3
1729:AN/TPQ-37 Firefinder radar
1724:AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder radar
1541:ELCAN Optical Technologies
904:Armement Air-Sol Modulaire
862:Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet
738:Boeing B-52 Stratofortress
574:GBU-59 Enhanced Paveway II
568:GBU-50 Enhanced Paveway II
558:GBU-49 Enhanced Paveway II
552:GBU-48 Enhanced Paveway II
335:'bang-bang' control system
308:circular error probability
1961:Raytheon Company products
1912:
1744:Beechcraft AQM-37 Jayhawk
1639:ALE-50 towed decoy system
1591:
1528:
1395:
538:Paveway III – During the
300:8th Tactical Fighter Wing
1568:Raytheon Missile Systems
758:Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk
272:electro-optical guidance
1050:designation-systems.net
946:www.precisionstrike.org
660:United States Air Force
401:and foreign customers.
1879:Sea-based X-band Radar
1659:AN/APG-65 radar family
1654:AN/APG-63 radar family
965:Poole, Walter (2013).
707:trademark infringement
680:opposition proceedings
393:as a launch platform.
276:Rockwell International
161:
149:
138:
1583:ThalesRaytheonSystems
1344:at Wikimedia Commons
1046:"Raytheon Paveway II"
842:AMX International AMX
319:front control canards
155:
144:
124:
882:Dassault Mirage 2000
812:Grumman A-6 Intruder
420:Raytheon's advanced
261:Eglin Air Force Base
214:AC-130U Pave Spectre
43:improve this article
1390:Electronics Systems
1123:here, RAF Details.
1093:here, RAF Details.
1063:here, RAF Details.
887:Dassault Mirage III
847:Blackburn Buccaneer
807:Douglas A-4 Skyhawk
773:Grumman F-14 Tomcat
743:Rockwell B-1 Lancer
193:is a form of Pave.
1694:AN/MPQ-64 Sentinel
1125:"RAF - Paveway IV"
1031:2017-03-12 at the
986:Air Force Magazine
877:Dassault Mirage F1
817:LTV A-7 Corsair II
715:laser-guided bombs
709:, Lockheed filed
526:GBU-27 Paveway III
520:GBU-24 Paveway III
509:GBU-22 Paveway III
278:designated HOBO ("
169:laser-guided bombs
162:
150:
139:
1966:Texas Instruments
1938:
1937:
1684:AN/ASQ-228 ATFLIR
1488:
1487:
1340:Media related to
1183:ttabvue.uspto.gov
1158:ttabvue.uspto.gov
723:laser-guided bomb
584:Numbering systems
499:GBU-58 Paveway II
489:GBU-16 Paveway II
479:GBU-12 Paveway II
459:GBU-10 Paveway II
234:Texas Instruments
119:
118:
111:
93:
1973:
1624:AIM-9 Sidewinder
1522:Raytheon Company
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1307:. Archived from
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1264:
1262:
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1237:
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1235:. 29 March 2016.
1233:flightglobal.com
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1131:. Archived from
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1111:
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1101:. Archived from
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1071:. Archived from
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1005:aviationweek.com
996:
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857:BAE Systems Hawk
852:Harrier jump jet
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623:
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387:Indian Air Force
344:laser designator
147:ILA airshow 2006
114:
107:
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100:
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92:
51:
27:
19:
1981:
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1934:
1908:
1869:RIM-67 Standard
1864:RIM-66 Standard
1824:MIM-104 Patriot
1809:Mark 48 torpedo
1769:FGM-148 Javelin
1619:AGM-176 Griffin
1599:AGM-65 Maverick
1587:
1524:
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1033:Wayback Machine
1024:
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872:Dassault Rafale
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699:Lockheed Martin
652:Lockheed Martin
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633:
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615:
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586:
452:
444:microprocessors
414:Lockheed Martin
385:of 1999 by the
315:thermal battery
291:infrared homing
289:Paveway 3 – an
270:Paveway 2 – an
245:Richard Johnson
230:
222:HH-60 Pave Hawk
167:is a series of
145:Paveway III at
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28:
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1899:Vigilant Eagle
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1774:FIM-92 Stinger
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1331:External links
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1314:on 20 Oct 2006
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1208:www.law360.com
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435:cluster bomb.
295:
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218:MH-53 Pave Low
191:Laser guidance
158:Paris Air Show
117:
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9:
6:
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2:
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399:US Government
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349:In 1976, the
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60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1844:Phalanx CIWS
1833:
1546:Raytheon BBN
1529:Subsidiaries
1479:
1460:PAVE Spectre
1385:US Air Force
1334:
1316:. Retrieved
1309:the original
1304:
1292:
1281:
1269:
1257:. Retrieved
1253:
1241:
1232:
1223:
1211:. Retrieved
1207:
1198:
1186:. Retrieved
1182:
1173:
1161:. Retrieved
1157:
1148:
1137:. Retrieved
1133:the original
1128:
1118:
1107:. Retrieved
1103:the original
1098:
1088:
1077:. Retrieved
1073:the original
1068:
1058:
1049:
1040:
1021:
1009:. Retrieved
1004:
994:
985:
975:
966:
960:
949:. Retrieved
945:
936:
768:Northrop F-5
732:
696:
691:
675:
671:
663:
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587:
579:
453:
437:
419:
412:employment.
403:
354:
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182:
174:
173:
164:
163:
105:
99:January 2009
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1894:Space Fence
1819:MIM-23 Hawk
1609:AGM-129 ACM
1604:AGM-88 HARM
1561:HRB Systems
1536:A.C. Cossor
1455:Pave Pronto
1450:PAVE Pillar
1011:21 February
911:(JDAM) – a
733:Source(s):
701:in Arizona
682:before the
474:Vietnam War
391:Mirage 2000
355:Paveway III
306:achieved a
253:Vietnam War
228:Development
1945:Categories
1925:Raytheon 9
1839:Paveway IV
1679:AN/ASQ-213
1674:AN/AQS-20A
1669:AN/APQ-181
1470:PAVE Sword
1465:Pave Spike
1445:Pave Penny
1425:PAVE Mover
1410:Pave Knife
1400:PAVE Eagle
1213:October 8,
1188:October 3,
1139:2015-05-19
1129:raf.mod.uk
1109:2016-11-21
1099:raf.mod.uk
1079:2015-05-19
1069:raf.mod.uk
951:2019-09-25
928:References
780:variants (
546:Paveway IV
422:Paveway IV
383:Kargil War
331:Paveway II
210:Pave Knife
202:Pave Spike
198:Pave Penny
127:RAF Museum
69:newspapers
1714:AN/SPS-49
1704:AN/PAS-13
1664:AN/APG-79
1649:AN/ALE-47
1475:Pave Tack
1440:PAVE PAWS
1435:PAVE Pace
1430:PAVE Onyx
1420:PAVE Mint
1405:PAVE Hawk
729:Platforms
719:trademark
705:alleging
668:trademark
647:Trademark
426:Britain's
389:with the
327:Paveway I
238:M117 bomb
206:Pave Tack
58:"Paveway"
1889:SLAMRAAM
1884:Sentinel
1784:GBU-53/B
1749:Tomahawk
1689:AN/AWG-9
1592:Products
1415:PAVE Low
1305:Raytheon
1259:25 April
1029:Archived
1007:. Penton
898:See also
664:Paveway™
656:Raytheon
604:Assembly
540:Gulf War
450:Variants
395:Raytheon
304:BOLT-117
187:aircraft
171:(LGBs).
1913:Related
1834:Paveway
1799:Lectron
1739:ASARS-2
1480:Paveway
1342:Paveway
1163:July 4,
922:SCALPEL
692:Paveway
676:Paveway
672:Paveway
599:system.
562:BLU-133
467:BLU-109
433:CBU-103
410:weather
371:BLU-109
165:Paveway
83:scholar
1854:RAYDAC
1779:FMRAAM
1764:Coyote
1578:Sarcos
1318:29 Apr
917:Boeing
786:F-15EX
536:GBU-28
375:GBU-28
339:canard
220:, and
135:London
131:Hendon
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1849:Pyros
1794:JLENS
1312:(PDF)
1301:(PDF)
1278:(PDF)
1250:(PDF)
782:F-15E
666:as a
530:F-117
516:time.
513:Mk 82
503:Mk 81
493:Mk 83
483:Mk 82
463:Mk 84
367:Mk 84
359:Mk 82
282:ming
90:JSTOR
76:books
1388:PAVE
1320:2024
1261:2024
1215:2014
1190:2011
1165:2009
1013:2017
784:and
654:and
440:JDAM
369:and
363:USAF
351:USAF
208:and
179:PAVE
175:Pave
160:2007
62:news
1920:RTX
913:GPS
678:in
465:or
429:RAF
406:GPS
177:or
129:in
45:by
1947::
1303:.
1280:.
1252:.
1231:.
1206:.
1181:.
1156:.
1127:.
1097:.
1067:.
1048:.
1003:.
984:.
944:.
560:–
511:–
501:–
491:–
481:–
461:–
284:Bo
280:Ho
247:.
224:.
216:,
204:,
200:,
189:.
133:,
1514:e
1507:t
1500:v
1377:e
1370:t
1363:v
1322:.
1286:.
1263:.
1217:.
1192:.
1167:.
1142:.
1112:.
1082:.
1052:.
1015:.
988:.
954:.
788:)
137:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
