510:
57:
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426:, from which its first directors, Ospina and his brother Tulio Ospina were graduated. When the school began its second life after 1904, it also offered degrees in chemistry, civil, electrical, mining and mechanical engineering. As rectors of the school, echoing the themes of their father, they insistently preached the virtues of work, discipline and practicality.
441:, became highly successful in national politics, antioqueño engineers continued to nurture the self-image of the apolitical, economically practical, hardworking paisa. Since 1910, successful businessmen and engineers emerged from the business community of
505:
Ospina, as president of the republic between 1922 and 1926, secured the creation of a modern central bank, and in 1928 he created the Bogotá stock exchange. During his administration, banking and commerce expanded and became more organized.
502:) and greatly advanced critical public works, such as the main national highways and railways systems, dams and bridges, and the crude oil pipelines connecting the major oil fields to the sea ports.
534:"Colombia Elects Ospina President. Son of Former Head of Republic Defeats Liberal by 50,000 Votes. Marks Return of the Liberal Party to Political Participation in Country's Affairs"
498:
In 1922, he was elected as
Colombia's 36th president. During his administration, he organized the Departments of Education, Health, and the Treasury. He created the Central Bank (
551:
General Pedro Nel Ospina was chosen
President of the Republic of Colombia in the elections held yesterday. He had a majority of 50,000 votes over the Liberal candidate, ...
479:, in 1910, appointed Ospina as the Colombian Ambassador to the United States. Upon his return to the country, he was elected to congress and later as Governor of
1139:
437:
engineers thought of themselves primarily as industrial entrepreneurs rather than agents of state policy. Although some, such as Ospina and his nephew
293:
1129:
788:
1109:
1099:
445:, as did Ospina, who was a Berkeley-trained mining engineer and an industrial entrepreneur as well as a large-scale agriculturalist.
913:
897:
1144:
418:
Colombia's first significant effort in mining engineering was brought about by the
Escuela Nacional de Minas in the city of
781:
486:
In 1918, Ospina was appointed as
Governor of the province of Antioquia. Later, in 1920, during the government of President
1114:
718:
533:
1104:
457:. During his first term he sponsored the bill to derogate the “Ley de los Caballos” and introduced a bill to enact the
423:
453:
Ospina was elected MP to the Camara de
Representantes (House of Representatives) in 1892 and 1894 for the province of
704:
640:
620:
600:
686:, trans. History of Antioquia; Editorial Presencia Ltd.; Primera Edición; Page 141; Bogotá, Colombia; November, 1988
655:, trans. History of Antioquia; Editorial Presencia Ltd.; Primera Edición; Page 138; Bogotá, Colombia; November, 1988
1017:
673:; trans. Colombian Presidents; Interprint Editors Ltd., Italgraf, Segunda Edición; Page 177; Bogotá, Colombia; 1983
582:; trans. Colombian Presidents; Interprint Editors Ltd., Italgraf, Segunda Edición; Page 178; Bogotá, Colombia; 1983
566:; trans. Colombian Presidents; Interprint Editors Ltd., Italgraf, Segunda Edición; Page 175; Bogotá, Colombia; 1983
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422:. This institution was conceived strictly as a mining institute, modeled after the School of Mines of the
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386:(18 September 1858 – 1 July 1927) was a Colombian general and political figure. He served as
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461:. During his second term he sponsored a bill to restructure the Banco Nacional (National Bank).
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402:, on September 18, 1858. He was born in the Presidential Palace, as his father
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1033:
1023:
839:
27:
766:
490:, Ospina was elected by congress as the nation's presidential designate.
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442:
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202:
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31:
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Ospina was a
General of the Army during the civil war of the
468:. In 1901 he was appointed as Minister of War by President
384:
Pedro Nel
Ignacio Tomás de Villanueva Ospina Vásquez
406:was president of Colombia at the time. He died in
1081:
38: and the second or maternal family name is
665:
663:
661:
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572:
782:
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166:Pedro Nel Tomás de Villanueva Ospina Vázquez
128:September 18, 1918 – April 12, 1920
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569:
556:
1064:
796:
789:
775:
689:
55:
1140:University of California, Berkeley alumni
625:
605:
585:
1130:Colombian Conservative Party politicians
508:
85:August 7, 1922 – August 7, 1926
699:, University of Texas Press, Page 233,
635:, University of Texas Press, Page 238,
615:, University of Texas Press, Page 225,
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526:
1082:
676:
645:
595:, University of Texas Press, Page 201
513:Museo Cementerio San Pedro(8)-Medellin
61:Photograph of General Pedro Nel Ospina
16:Colombian general and political figure
770:
542:. Associated Press. February 14, 1922
523:
1110:Presidential Designates of Colombia
306:, Businessman, Soldier, Professor,
13:
1100:Children of presidents of Colombia
719:"Colombia elects Ospina President"
424:University of California, Berkeley
19:For the Colombian footballer, see
14:
1161:
712:
1063:
1054:
1053:
1145:University of Antioquia people
1:
517:
493:
393:
339:Colombian Conservative Party
30:, the first or paternal
7:
669:Arismendi Posada, Ignacio;
578:Arismendi Posada, Ignacio;
562:Arismendi Posada, Ignacio;
448:
413:
10:
1166:
1115:Colombian mining engineers
828:Manuel Antonio Sanclemente
697:The Ideal of the Practical
633:The Ideal of the Practical
613:The Ideal of the Practical
593:The Ideal of the Practical
273:Manuel Ospina Vásquez, and
25:
18:
1049:
804:
755:
746:
738:
733:
430:Engineer and entrepreneur
377:
362:
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344:
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269:Pedro Nel Ospina Vásquez,
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221:San Pedro Cemetery Museum
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54:
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21:Pedro Ospina (footballer)
404:Mariano Ospina Rodríguez
259:Mariano Ospina Rodríguez
1105:Politicians from Bogotá
962:Alfonso López Michelsen
956:Misael Pastrana Borrero
944:Guillermo León Valencia
852:Carlos Eugenio Restrepo
846:Ramón González Valencia
742:Jorge Holguín Mallarino
671:Gobernantes Colombianos
580:Gobernantes Colombianos
564:Gobernantes Colombianos
477:Carlos Eugenio Restrepo
390:between 1922 and 1926.
286:University of Antioquia
187:Granadine Confederation
1135:Presidents of Colombia
950:Carlos Lleras Restrepo
938:Alberto Lleras Camargo
910:Alfonso López Pumarejo
904:Eduardo Santos Montejo
894:Alfonso López Pumarejo
798:Presidents of Colombia
514:
250:Carolina Vásquez Uribe
980:Virgilio Barco Vargas
932:Gustavo Rojas Pinilla
888:Enrique Olaya Herrera
834:José Manuel Marroquín
749:President of Colombia
684:Historia de Antioquia
682:Melo, Jorge Orlando;
653:Historia de Antioquia
651:Melo, Jorge Orlando;
512:
500:Banco de la Republica
470:José Manuel Marroquín
388:president of Colombia
148:Jesús María Marulanda
116:Governor of Antioquia
73:President of Colombia
920:Mariano Ospina Pérez
882:Miguel Abadía Méndez
759:Miguel Abadía Méndez
727:. February 14. 1922.
439:Mariano Ospina Pérez
275:Elena Ospina Vásquez
271:Luis Ospina Vásquez,
108:Miguel Abadía Méndez
1120:Colombian governors
858:José Vicente Concha
822:Miguel Antonio Caro
695:Safford, Frank R.,
631:Safford, Frank R.,
611:Safford, Frank R.,
591:Safford, Frank R.,
459:“freedom of speech”
410:, on July 1, 1927.
398:Ospina was born in
1125:Colombian generals
1014:Juan Manuel Santos
974:Belisario Betancur
968:Julio César Turbay
864:Marco Fidel Suárez
734:Political offices
539:The New York Times
515:
488:Marco Fidel Suárez
466:Thousand Days' War
372:Thousand Days' War
367:War of the Schools
176:September 18, 1858
1077:
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756:Succeeded by
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138:Pedro José Berrío
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876:Pedro Nel Ospina
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739:Preceded by
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330:Military service
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157:Personal details
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49:Pedro Nel Ospina
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998:Andrés Pastrana
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237:Political party
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183:Antioquia State
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805:Presidents and
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724:New York Times
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713:External links
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310:and Politician
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1034:Gustavo Petro
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986:César Gaviria
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870:Jorge Holguín
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705:0-292-73803-X
702:
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672:
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641:0-292-73803-X
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621:0-292-73803-X
618:
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601:0-292-73803-X
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217:Resting place
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96:Jorge Holguín
94:
88:
82:
77:
74:
69:
65:
58:
53:
46:
41:
37:
33:
29:
22:
1038:2022–present
1004:Álvaro Uribe
840:Rafael Reyes
816:Rafael Núñez
807:presidencies
747:
722:
696:
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683:
678:
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544:. Retrieved
537:
504:
497:
485:
474:
463:
458:
452:
434:
433:
417:
397:
383:
382:
363:Battles/wars
241:Conservative
198:(1927-07-01)
196:July 1, 1927
144:Succeeded by
123:
103:Succeeded by
80:
39:
35:
28:Spanish name
1095:1927 deaths
1090:1858 births
1000:(1998–2002)
994:(1994–1998)
988:(1990–1994)
982:(1986–1990)
976:(1982–1986)
970:(1978–1982)
964:(1974–1978)
958:(1970–1974)
952:(1966–1970)
946:(1962–1966)
940:(1958–1962)
934:(1953–1957)
928:(1950–1953)
922:(1946–1950)
906:(1938–1942)
890:(1930–1934)
884:(1926–1930)
878:(1922–1926)
872:(1921–1922)
866:(1918–1921)
860:(1914–1918)
854:(1910–1914)
848:(1909–1910)
842:(1904–1909)
836:(1900–1904)
830:(1898–1900)
824:(1894–1898)
818:(1887–1894)
290:UC Berkeley
227:Nationality
134:Preceded by
91:Preceded by
1084:Categories
1024:Iván Duque
753:1922-1926
546:2011-02-12
518:References
494:Presidency
475:President
435:Antioqueño
335:Allegiance
315:Profession
300:Occupation
281:Alma mater
172:1858-09-18
1028:2018–2022
1018:2010–2018
1008:2002–2010
914:1942–1946
898:1934–1938
481:Antioquia
455:Antioquia
394:Biography
255:Relations
231:Colombian
207:Antioquia
124:In office
81:In office
71:11th
1059:Category
449:Politics
443:Medellín
420:Medellín
414:Educator
408:Medellín
319:Engineer
304:Engineer
266:Children
261:(father)
211:Colombia
203:Medellín
114:7th
26:In this
357:General
40:Vázquez
32:surname
703:
639:
619:
599:
400:Bogotá
323:Mining
308:Rector
247:Spouse
179:Bogotá
36:Ospina
294:ENSCP
1069:List
701:ISBN
637:ISBN
617:ISBN
597:ISBN
353:Rank
348:Army
193:Died
162:Born
34:is
1086::
721:.
660:^
571:^
549:.
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525:^
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1040:)
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1006:(
916:)
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900:)
896:(
790:e
783:t
776:v
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170:(
42:.
23:.
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