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Marsh frog

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and females slightly larger (4 in) SVL. There is a large variation in colour and pattern, ranging from dark green to brown or grey, sometimes with some lighter green lines; a lighter line on the back is generally present. The frog will usually be darker coloured in early
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Sergius Kuzmin, David Tarkhnishvili, Vladimir Ishchenko, Tatjana Dujsebayeva, Boris Tuniyev, Theodore Papenfuss, Trevor Beebee, Ismail H. Ugurtas, Max Sparreboom, Nasrullah Rastegar-Pouyani, Ahmad Mohammed Mousa Disi, Steven Anderson, Mathieu Denoël, Franco Andreone (2009).
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Adult marsh frogs have a large head that is able to devour a wide variety of prey, mostly arthropods and other invertebrates, as well as small fish, other amphibians (including conspecifics), reptiles, small birds, and rodents. In an analysis of 53 adults in
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These frogs are very lenient in their habitats, and are able to inhabit a majority of different types of water bodies. Marsh frogs hibernate during the winter either underwater or in burrows, and are able to use the
1007: 889: 692:"Are invasive marsh frogs (Pelophylax ridibundus) replacing the native P. lessonae/P. esculentus hybridogenetic complex in Western Europe? Genetic evidence from a field study" 964: 308:
Tadpoles can reach up to 190 mm (7.3 in) in length, but this usually occurs in places with long winters where the tadpole has time to grow.
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by diluting the gene pool, but there is evidence that although they may hybridize they do not affect the overall population that greatly.
965:"A record of alien Pelophylax species and widespread mitochondrial DNA transfer in Kaliningradskaya Oblast' (the Baltic coast, Russia)" 1542: 1443: 1210: 1469: 1262: 602: 1137: 979: 1522: 1027: 643: 296:
The marsh frog is the largest type of frog in most of its range, with males growing to a size around 100 mm (3.9 in)
663:"Abundance, demography and population structure of Pelophylax ridibundus (Anura: Ranidae) in 26-August National Park (Turkey)" 1537: 17: 1474: 1267: 1547: 1507: 1417: 1197: 1358: 1223: 1435: 1306: 1110: 1512: 1132: 1532: 1288: 405: 1517: 1249: 1150: 1145: 31: 1046: 839:"A possible mutualistic interaction between vertebrates: frogs use water buffaloes as a foraging place" 691: 92: 662: 565: 1345: 690:
Leuenberger, Julien; Gander, Antoine; Schmidt, Benedikt R.; Perrin, Nicolas (20 February 2014).
1461: 1072: 1340: 818: 781: 581: 446: 297: 187: 1353: 1332: 1280: 1171: 908: 706: 890:"Potential impact of genome exclusion by alien species in the hybridogenetic water frogs ( 8: 1502: 487: 382: 57: 912: 710: 514: 411: 932: 769: 722: 337: 227: 204: 87: 1404: 1327: 1158: 924: 838: 802: 761: 742:"Marsh frogs, Pelophylax ridibundus, determine migratory direction by magnetic field" 741: 542: 499: 48: 936: 726: 517:. In places where they were introduced, marsh frogs may pose a threat to the native 1409: 1228: 1163: 916: 773: 753: 714: 560: 414: 333: 247: 1385: 1314: 458: 302: 1293: 1036: 1430: 349: 341: 920: 757: 718: 1491: 1275: 1202: 1095: 928: 551: 378: 77: 72: 1254: 803:"Food composition of the marsh frog, Rana ridibunda Pallas, 1771, in Thrace" 214: 1060: 765: 329: 1422: 1236: 1119: 1104: 421: 321: 255: 1448: 1396: 1319: 1215: 1124: 519: 277: 164: 1241: 1184: 433: 154: 134: 104: 1066: 513:
Their populations are maintained however through other crossings by
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so they could eat the flies attracted to it, hinting at a possible
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Berger, L. (1970). "Some characteristics of the crossess within
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As tadpoles, they eat a wide range of organic matter including
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20% of their diet. These frogs have been found to climb onto
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They occur in a large part of Europe starting from western
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Shakhparonov, Ogurtsov, Vladimir, Sergey (November 2016).
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Amphibian Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference
739: 1044: 396:, decaying plants, invertebrates, and dead animals. 1016:) call recorded late evening in Basildon, Essex, UK 849:(1): 113–116. July 2017 – via ResearchGate. 1489: 600: 887: 883: 881: 879: 800: 823:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 786:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 586:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 566:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009.RLTS.T58705A11825745.en 311: 876: 859: 213: 66: 47: 801:Çiçek, Mermer, Kerim, A. (January 2007). 564: 328:. There are also isolated populations in 1004: 254: 251:Female individual compared to human hand 246: 853: 660: 14: 1490: 1071: 1070: 1528:Vertebrates of the Arabian Peninsula 1436:547d9523-ccd5-4c77-a23c-bd1c397267da 864:complex in postlarval development". 813:(1): 83–90 – via ResearchGate. 685: 683: 638: 636: 634: 632: 630: 628: 613:. American Museum of Natural History 594: 1498:IUCN Red List least concern species 552:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 24: 644:"Pelophylax ridibundus Marsh Frog" 25: 1559: 1000: 907:(1). Springer Netherlands: 1–13. 888:Holsbeek, G.; Jooris, R. (2010). 746:Journal of Comparative Physiology 680: 625: 399: 305:to absorb heat more efficiently. 1543:Taxa named by Peter Simon Pallas 1054: 1021: 670:North-Western Journal of Zoology 91: 957: 831: 794: 733: 661:Erismis, Ugur (7 March 2010). 654: 291: 13: 1: 1523:Amphibians of the Middle East 526: 406:Hybridogenesis in water frogs 1538:Amphibians described in 1771 7: 978:. June 2020. Archived from 320:and spreading out into the 32:Marsh frog (disambiguation) 10: 1564: 1548:Habitats Directive species 807:Turkish Journal of Zoology 403: 356:to locate breeding ponds. 29: 1508:Amphibians of Afghanistan 1369: 1079: 921:10.1007/s10530-009-9427-2 776:– via ResearchGate. 758:10.1007/s00359-016-1132-x 719:10.1007/s10592-014-0585-0 601:Frost, Darrel R. (2013). 324:and about a quarter into 233: 226: 221: 212: 193: 186: 88:Scientific classification 86: 64: 55: 46: 41: 312:Distribution and habitat 359: 1017: 431:(usually genotype RL): 410:There are known three 263: 252: 1513:Amphibians of Armenia 1341:Paleobiology Database 1138:Pelophylax-ridibundus 1111:Pelophylax ridibundus 1081:Pelophylax ridibundus 1038:Pelophylax ridibundus 1029:Pelophylax ridibundus 1014:Pelophylax ridibundus 1011: 892:Pelophylax esculentus 699:Conservation Genetics 605:Pelophylax ridibundus 559:: e.T58705A11825745. 545:Pelophylax ridibundus 284:and parts of western 273:Pelophylax ridibundus 258: 250: 197:Pelophylax ridibundus 18:Pelophylax ridibundus 1533:Amphibians of Europe 1431:Fauna Europaea (new) 1032:at Wikimedia Commons 972:BioInvasions Records 30:For other uses, see 913:2010BiInv..12....1H 711:2014ConG...15..869L 488:Italian edible frog 474:(PP) × edible frog 417:of the marsh frog: 340:populations in the 58:Conservation status 1518:Amphibians of Iran 1018: 843:Acta Herpetologica 447:Graf's hybrid frog 344:and other places. 336:, along with some 276:) is a species of 264: 253: 179:P. ridibundus 1485: 1484: 1328:Open Tree of Life 1073:Taxon identifiers 1026:Media related to 1009: 500:Italian pool frog 245: 244: 240: 81: 16:(Redirected from 1555: 1478: 1477: 1465: 1464: 1452: 1451: 1439: 1438: 1426: 1425: 1413: 1412: 1400: 1399: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1362: 1361: 1349: 1348: 1336: 1335: 1323: 1322: 1310: 1309: 1297: 1296: 1294:NHMSYS0020194860 1284: 1283: 1271: 1270: 1258: 1257: 1245: 1244: 1232: 1231: 1219: 1218: 1206: 1205: 1193: 1192: 1180: 1179: 1167: 1166: 1154: 1153: 1141: 1140: 1128: 1127: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1068: 1067: 1059: 1058: 1057: 1050: 1025: 1010: 994: 993: 991: 990: 984: 969: 961: 955: 954: 952: 951: 945: 939:. Archived from 898: 885: 874: 873: 857: 851: 850: 835: 829: 828: 822: 814: 798: 792: 791: 785: 777: 737: 731: 730: 696: 687: 678: 677: 667: 658: 652: 651: 640: 623: 622: 620: 618: 598: 592: 591: 585: 577: 575: 573: 568: 537: 373:made up 40% and 334:Russian Far East 238: 217: 199: 96: 95: 75: 70: 69: 51: 39: 38: 21: 1563: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1553: 1552: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1481: 1473: 1468: 1460: 1455: 1447: 1442: 1434: 1429: 1421: 1416: 1408: 1403: 1395: 1393: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1365: 1357: 1352: 1344: 1339: 1331: 1326: 1318: 1315:Observation.org 1313: 1305: 1300: 1292: 1287: 1279: 1274: 1266: 1261: 1253: 1248: 1240: 1235: 1227: 1222: 1214: 1209: 1201: 1196: 1188: 1183: 1175: 1170: 1162: 1157: 1149: 1144: 1136: 1131: 1123: 1118: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1075: 1065: 1055: 1053: 1045: 1005: 1003: 998: 997: 988: 986: 982: 967: 963: 962: 958: 949: 947: 943: 896: 886: 877: 858: 854: 837: 836: 832: 816: 815: 799: 795: 779: 778: 738: 734: 694: 688: 681: 665: 659: 655: 642: 641: 626: 616: 614: 607:(Pallas, 1771)" 599: 595: 579: 578: 571: 569: 538: 534: 529: 498: 483: 469: 457: 432: 408: 402: 362: 314: 294: 208: 201: 195: 182: 90: 82: 71: 67: 60: 35: 28: 27:Species of frog 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1561: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1483: 1482: 1480: 1479: 1466: 1453: 1440: 1427: 1414: 1401: 1391: 1375: 1373: 1371:Rana ridibunda 1367: 1366: 1364: 1363: 1350: 1337: 1324: 1311: 1298: 1285: 1272: 1259: 1246: 1233: 1220: 1207: 1194: 1181: 1168: 1155: 1142: 1129: 1116: 1101: 1085: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1064: 1063: 1043: 1042: 1033: 1002: 1001:External links 999: 996: 995: 956: 901:Biol Invasions 875: 862:Rana esculenta 852: 830: 793: 732: 705:(4): 869–878. 679: 653: 624: 593: 531: 530: 528: 525: 515:hybridogenesis 511: 510: 485: 444: 412:hybridogenetic 401: 400:Hybridogenesis 398: 385:relationship. 361: 358: 350:magnetic field 342:United Kingdom 313: 310: 293: 290: 243: 242: 236:Rana ridibunda 231: 230: 224: 223: 219: 218: 210: 209: 202: 191: 190: 184: 183: 176: 174: 170: 169: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 84: 83: 65: 62: 61: 56: 53: 52: 44: 43: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1560: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1476: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1387: 1381: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1368: 1360: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1091: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1069: 1062: 1052: 1051: 1048: 1041: 1039: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1015: 985:on 2020-07-15 981: 977: 973: 966: 960: 946:on 2019-07-13 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 895: 893: 884: 882: 880: 871: 867: 863: 856: 848: 844: 840: 834: 826: 820: 812: 808: 804: 797: 789: 783: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 736: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 693: 686: 684: 675: 671: 664: 657: 649: 645: 639: 637: 635: 633: 631: 629: 612: 608: 606: 597: 589: 583: 567: 562: 558: 554: 553: 548: 546: 536: 532: 524: 522: 521: 516: 508: 507:P. ridibundus 504: 501: 496: 492: 489: 486: 481: 477: 473: 470:Perez's frog 467: 466:P. ridibundus 463: 460: 455: 451: 448: 445: 442: 441:P. ridibundus 438: 435: 430: 426: 423: 420: 419: 418: 416: 413: 407: 397: 395: 391: 386: 384: 380: 379:water buffalo 376: 372: 368: 357: 355: 351: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 309: 306: 304: 299: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 274: 269: 262:on human hand 261: 257: 249: 241: 237: 232: 229: 225: 222:Distribution 220: 216: 211: 206: 200: 198: 192: 189: 188:Binomial name 185: 181: 180: 175: 172: 171: 168: 167: 163: 160: 159: 156: 153: 150: 149: 146: 143: 140: 139: 136: 133: 130: 129: 126: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 94: 89: 85: 79: 74: 73:Least Concern 63: 59: 54: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 1370: 1080: 1037: 1028: 1013: 1012:Marsh frog ( 987:. Retrieved 980:the original 975: 971: 959: 948:. Retrieved 941:the original 904: 900: 891: 869: 865: 861: 855: 846: 842: 833: 819:cite journal 810: 806: 796: 782:cite journal 752:(1): 35–43. 749: 745: 735: 702: 698: 673: 669: 656: 647: 615:. Retrieved 610: 604: 596: 582:cite journal 570:. Retrieved 556: 550: 544: 535: 518: 512: 506: 502: 494: 490: 479: 475: 471: 465: 461: 459:Perez's frog 453: 449: 440: 436: 428: 424: 409: 387: 363: 346: 330:Saudi Arabia 315: 307: 295: 272: 271: 267: 265: 239:Pallas, 1771 235: 234: 196: 194: 178: 177: 165: 36: 1237:iNaturalist 1120:AmphibiaWeb 1105:Wikispecies 648:AmphibiaWeb 572:19 November 437:P. lessonae 422:edible frog 383:mutualistic 322:Middle East 292:Description 42:Marsh frog 1503:Pelophylax 1492:Categories 1040:call sound 1035:Listen to 989:2020-07-15 950:2015-06-19 872:: 374–416. 676:(1): 5–16. 527:References 520:Pelophylax 503:P. bergeri 495:hispanicus 491:Pelophylax 480:esculentus 450:Pelophylax 429:esculentus 425:Pelophylax 404:See also: 338:introduced 280:native to 278:water frog 268:marsh frog 166:Pelophylax 1386:Q50407510 929:1387-3547 894:complex)" 866:Ann. Zool 472:P. perezi 462:P. perezi 434:pool frog 173:Species: 111:Kingdom: 105:Eukaryota 1462:10237259 1394:BioLib: 1380:Wikidata 1090:Wikidata 937:23535815 766:27885506 727:17246330 394:detritus 332:and the 228:Synonyms 151:Family: 135:Amphibia 125:Chordata 121:Phylum: 115:Animalia 101:Domain: 78:IUCN 3.1 1449:2426662 1216:2426661 1096:Q319393 909:Bibcode 774:6361418 707:Bibcode 617:24 July 505:(BB) × 468:(RR) or 464:(PP) × 439:(LL) × 415:hybrids 375:beetles 352:of the 260:Tadpole 207:, 1771) 161:Genus: 155:Ranidae 141:Order: 131:Class: 76: ( 1475:665407 1346:331572 1268:775195 1255:109153 1203:316349 1190:PELXRI 1177:320013 1151:101471 1047:Portal 935:  927:  772:  764:  725:  367:Thrace 326:Russia 318:France 303:spring 282:Europe 205:Pallas 1457:IRMNG 1418:EUNIS 1410:7938M 1359:13076 1333:14708 1281:58705 1242:66334 1198:EUNIS 1164:76CHR 1061:Frogs 983:(PDF) 968:(PDF) 944:(PDF) 933:S2CID 897:(PDF) 770:S2CID 723:S2CID 695:(PDF) 666:(PDF) 497:(RB): 456:(PR): 454:grafi 390:algae 371:flies 354:Earth 145:Anura 1470:ITIS 1444:GBIF 1307:8406 1302:NCBI 1276:IUCN 1263:ITIS 1229:1906 1224:GISD 1211:GBIF 1185:EPPO 1146:BOLD 1125:5137 925:ISSN 825:link 788:link 762:PMID 619:2013 588:link 574:2021 557:2009 509:(RR) 493:kl. 482:(RE) 478:kl. 452:kl. 443:(RR) 427:kl. 360:Diet 286:Asia 266:The 1423:786 1405:CoL 1397:335 1354:TSA 1320:451 1289:NBN 1250:ISC 1172:EoL 1159:CoL 1133:ASW 917:doi 754:doi 750:203 715:doi 561:doi 298:SVL 1494:: 1472:: 1459:: 1446:: 1433:: 1420:: 1407:: 1382:: 1356:: 1343:: 1330:: 1317:: 1304:: 1291:: 1278:: 1265:: 1252:: 1239:: 1226:: 1213:: 1200:: 1187:: 1174:: 1161:: 1148:: 1135:: 1122:: 1107:: 1092:: 974:. 970:. 931:. 923:. 915:. 905:12 903:. 899:. 878:^ 870:27 868:. 847:12 845:. 841:. 821:}} 817:{{ 811:31 809:. 805:. 784:}} 780:{{ 768:. 760:. 748:. 744:. 721:. 713:. 703:15 701:. 697:. 682:^ 672:. 668:. 646:. 627:^ 609:. 584:}} 580:{{ 555:. 549:. 476:P. 392:, 369:, 288:. 1049:: 976:9 953:. 919:: 911:: 827:) 790:) 756:: 729:. 717:: 709:: 674:7 650:. 621:. 603:" 590:) 576:. 563:: 547:" 543:" 270:( 203:( 80:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Pelophylax ridibundus
Marsh frog (disambiguation)

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Ranidae
Pelophylax
Binomial name
Pallas

Synonyms


Tadpole
water frog
Europe
Asia
SVL
spring
France
Middle East
Russia

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