420:
170:
428:
39:
147:
540:
Pheasants eat mostly seeds, grains, roots, and berries, while in the summer they take advantage of insects, fresh green shoots, spiders, earthworms, and snails. However, as an introduced species, in the UK they are a threat to endangered native adders.
419:
495:. Although they can be found all over the world in introduced (and captive) populations, the pheasant genera's native range is restricted to Eurasia. The classification "pheasant" is
1668:
1579:
1626:
1789:
548:, which is widespread throughout the world, in introduced feral populations and in farm operations. Various other pheasant species are popular in
423:
Pheasant fowling, "Showing how to catch pheasants", facsimile of a miniature in the manuscript of the "Livre du Roy Modus" (fourteenth century).
582:. It passed from Greek to Latin to French (spelled with an initial "f") then to English, appearing for the first time in English around 1299.
1349:
1947:
103:
1907:
1893:
1864:
1856:
473:
122:
75:
1365:
82:
3862:
2187:
1400:
1230:
507:, and in many cases are more closely related to smaller phasianids, grouse, and turkey (formerly classified in
60:
3882:
2745:
2717:
2177:
1548:
1344:
1250:
1851:
1st edition in 4 volumes: H. F. Witherby, London. Reprint: 1990, Dover
Publications.(4 volumes bound as 2).
3733:
1726:
537:
A pheasant's call or cry can be recognised by the fact it sounds like a rusty sink or valve being turned.
89:
3392:
1872:
534:. Males are usually larger than females and have longer tails. Males play no part in rearing the young.
1370:
169:
5010:
3542:
2955:
1028:
1018:
744:
4870:
4575:
3961:
3892:
3442:
3412:
3402:
3280:
2552:
1940:
1814:
1240:
570:
71:
56:
20:
4910:
4186:
3971:
3922:
3912:
3872:
3782:
3613:
3185:
1299:
1289:
1279:
1170:
1064:
1038:
1007:
4880:
4800:
4760:
4740:
4196:
3981:
3902:
3552:
3492:
3472:
3270:
3175:
2900:
2729:
2540:
1919:
1819:
1269:
997:
693:
49:
4950:
4940:
4930:
4770:
4730:
4281:
4271:
3743:
3502:
3070:
2757:
2505:
2152:
1878:
1115:
574:, the word "pheasant" ultimately comes from Phasis, the ancient name of what is now called the
4920:
4900:
4830:
4820:
4605:
4261:
4241:
4221:
4061:
4016:
3852:
3623:
3303:
3217:
2796:
1885:
1827:
1260:
1180:
987:
967:
5005:
4780:
4625:
4475:
4231:
3482:
3422:
3125:
3105:
3080:
3060:
2890:
2530:
2386:
1933:
1738:
1499:
1125:
1105:
1084:
683:
673:
8:
4960:
4840:
4430:
3522:
3145:
3050:
2930:
2707:
2672:
2122:
2112:
1603:
1450:
1340:
1135:
977:
1742:
4680:
4670:
4340:
4320:
4251:
3827:
3532:
3135:
2333:
2222:
1770:
1688:
1425:
164:
96:
4790:
4750:
4650:
4615:
4565:
4385:
4151:
4141:
4086:
3512:
3432:
3382:
3326:
3165:
2865:
2855:
1903:
1889:
1860:
1852:
1774:
1762:
1754:
957:
579:
523:
1808:
1727:"A phylogenomic supermatrix of Galliformes (Landfowl) reveals biased branch lengths"
4595:
4350:
4330:
4036:
3817:
3462:
3452:
3155:
3115:
2587:
2473:
2320:
2271:
2132:
1746:
1646:
1074:
644:
531:
482:
441:
4810:
4705:
4660:
4510:
4176:
4131:
4106:
4026:
3763:
3349:
3207:
2990:
2965:
2920:
2910:
2806:
2682:
2413:
2212:
1216:
947:
775:
734:
713:
703:
553:
545:
489:
156:
1750:
4890:
4860:
4585:
4530:
4395:
4360:
4096:
4006:
3997:
3942:
3698:
3372:
3197:
3025:
3000:
2845:
2622:
2495:
2142:
2073:
2034:
1523:
872:
851:
844:
765:
615:
601:
383:
263:
4999:
4850:
4540:
4466:
3724:
3708:
3673:
2647:
2376:
2301:
2232:
1844:
1758:
516:
499:, as birds referred to as pheasants are included within both the subfamilies
408:
4520:
4311:
4167:
3843:
3807:
3341:
3041:
2946:
2777:
2663:
2612:
2577:
2448:
2438:
2291:
2168:
2093:
1766:
1223:
1098:
727:
366:
356:
305:
277:
270:
231:
4420:
4301:
4212:
4122:
3952:
3798:
3773:
3689:
3648:
3364:
2698:
2429:
2404:
2310:
2203:
2002:
1986:
1956:
1474:
1201:
595:
575:
500:
492:
485:
401:
394:
378:
241:
221:
4721:
4500:
4450:
4440:
4376:
4077:
4052:
3639:
3604:
3295:
3262:
3250:
2881:
2826:
2787:
2483:
2367:
2353:
2252:
2054:
1790:"Game birds 'could wipe out adders in most of Britain within 12 years'"
1360:
1194:
1163:
807:
Mongolian ring-necked pheasants or white-winged ring-necked pheasants,
666:
659:
630:
508:
361:
346:
336:
326:
319:
256:
1725:
Kimball, Rebecca T.; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Edward L. (2021-05-01).
4641:
4556:
3581:
2981:
2739:
2603:
2064:
1150:
758:
608:
590:
This list is ordered to show presumed relationships between species.
496:
298:
284:
181:
427:
38:
4696:
4491:
4411:
3664:
3594:
3318:
2262:
2103:
1974:
1156:
637:
312:
201:
3096:
3016:
2568:
2464:
2015:
865:
504:
388:
351:
291:
27:
2836:
2638:
2521:
2357:
1968:
549:
527:
512:
372:
191:
1925:
2025:
1980:
456:
450:
211:
146:
1328:
are older names more or less corresponding to the current
19:
This article is about the animal. For other uses, see
474:
465:
459:
453:
447:
2330:
462:
1806:
444:
63:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1807:
1724:
4997:
1787:
1941:
1590:considered a further cross of Anderson's and
585:
1316:
794:Phasianus colchicus chrysomelas/principalis
526:, males being highly decorated with bright
1948:
1934:
145:
2785:
2000:
481:) are birds of several genera within the
339:included but traditionally excluded taxa
123:Learn how and when to remove this message
3248:
2299:
2062:
426:
418:
3579:
2260:
1871:. 2 vols. 1926. Single volume edition:
4998:
1350:Game Birds of India, Burmah and Ceylon
522:Pheasants are characterised by strong
431:Cheer pheasant pair in Himalaya, India
3578:
3247:
1999:
1929:
1731:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
2023:
1828:participating institution membership
61:adding citations to reliable sources
32:
13:
1055:Greater Bornean crested fireback (
14:
5022:
1913:
1048:Lesser Bornean crested fireback (
1901:Pheasants, Partridges and Grouse
1869:Pheasants: Their Lives and Homes
1377:These old genera were used for:
440:
168:
37:
4988:185 living species in 32 genera
1955:
1922:in the Internet Bird Collection
1838:
1606:(same as C.'s silver pheasant?)
910:Black-breasted kalij pheasant (
821:Chinese ring-necked pheasants,
801:Phasianus colchicus principalis
48:needs additional citations for
3863:Bronze-tailed peacock-pheasant
1800:
1781:
1718:
1231:Bronze-tailed peacock-pheasant
882:White-crested kalij pheasant (
830:Phasianus colchicus formosanus
816:Phasianus colchicus tarimensis
809:Phasianus colchicus mongolicus
1:
2718:Columbian sharp-tailed grouse
1849:A Monograph of the Pheasants.
1788:Nicolas Milton (1 Oct 2020).
1711:
1536:also: Burmese silver pheasant
896:Black-backed kalij pheasant (
823:Phasianus colchicus torquatus
787:Phasianus colchicus colchicus
664:Long-tailed pheasants (genus
3734:Chestnut-necklaced partridge
1492:L. leucomelanos leucomelanos
1371:Game Birds of India and Asia
1359:, was used, for example, by
563:
7:
3393:Chestnut-breasted partridge
2188:Szechenyi's monal-partridge
1873:New York Zoological Society
1751:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107091
1669:Whitehead's silver pheasant
1401:Vieillot's crested fireback
931:Crawfurd's kalij pheasant (
519:) than to other pheasants.
10:
5027:
3883:Germain's peacock-pheasant
3543:Chestnut-bellied partridge
2746:Attwater's prairie chicken
2178:Verreaux's monal-partridge
1580:Crawfurd's silver pheasant
1549:Anderson's silver pheasant
1339:was used, for example, by
1251:Germain's peacock-pheasant
1029:Bornean crestless fireback
1019:Malayan crestless fireback
917:William's kalij pheasant (
799:Prince of Wales pheasant,
586:Species in taxonomic order
25:
18:
16:Bird in family Phasianidae
4986:
4719:
4694:
4639:
4554:
4489:
4464:
4409:
4374:
4309:
4299:
4210:
4165:
4120:
4075:
4050:
3995:
3962:Mountain bamboo partridge
3950:
3940:
3893:Mountain peacock-pheasant
3841:
3796:
3771:
3761:
3722:
3687:
3662:
3637:
3602:
3592:
3588:
3574:
3443:Chestnut-headed partridge
3413:Rufous-throated partridge
3403:White-necklaced partridge
3363:
3340:
3317:
3294:
3281:Udzungwa forest partridge
3261:
3257:
3243:
3094:
3039:
3014:
2979:
2944:
2879:
2834:
2824:
2775:
2696:
2661:
2636:
2601:
2566:
2553:Black-billed capercaillie
2519:
2462:
2427:
2402:
2365:
2351:
2289:
2250:
2201:
2166:
2101:
2091:
2052:
2013:
2009:
1995:
1963:
1815:Oxford English Dictionary
1620:L. leucomelanos crawfurdi
1468:L. leucomelanos hamiltoni
1241:Mountain peacock-pheasant
1221:Peacock-pheasants (genus
938:Lineated kalij pheasant (
756:Typical pheasants (genus
571:Oxford English Dictionary
343:
335:
252:
247:
165:Scientific classification
163:
153:
144:
139:
21:Pheasant (disambiguation)
4187:White-throated francolin
3972:Chinese bamboo partridge
3923:Bornean peacock-pheasant
3913:Malayan peacock-pheasant
3873:Palawan peacock-pheasant
3783:Crimson-headed partridge
3614:Vietnamese crested argus
2391:C. canadensis franklinii
1883:Extraordinary Pheasants.
1443:L. leucomelanos melanota
1317:Previous classifications
1300:Palawan peacock-pheasant
1290:Bornean peacock-pheasant
1280:Malayan peacock-pheasant
1171:Vietnamese crested argus
1065:Malayan crested fireback
1039:Bornean crested fireback
792:White-winged pheasants,
725:Ruffed pheasants (genus
26:Not to be confused with
4881:Double-spurred spurfowl
4761:Chestnut-naped spurfowl
4741:Mount Cameroon spurfowl
3982:Taiwan bamboo partridge
3903:Hainan peacock-pheasant
3553:Grey-breasted partridge
3493:Orange-necked partridge
3473:White-cheeked partridge
3271:Rubeho forest partridge
2956:Lady Amherst's pheasant
2730:Greater prairie chicken
2541:Cantabrian capercaillie
1879:Green-Armytage, Stephen
1820:Oxford University Press
1572:L. nycthemera andersoni
1559:, considered hybrid of
1542:L. leucomelanos lineata
1517:L. leucomelanos lathami
1498:Purple, Horsfield's or
1274:Polyplectron katsumatae
1270:Hainan peacock-pheasant
1096:Eared pheasants (genus
924:Oates' kalij pheasant (
745:Lady Amherst's pheasant
530:and adornments such as
154:Mongolian ringneck-type
4951:Grey-breasted spurfowl
4941:Yellow-necked spurfowl
4871:Hildebrandt's spurfowl
4771:Black-fronted spurfowl
4576:Przevalski's partridge
4272:Orange River francolin
3744:Green-legged partridge
3503:Red-breasted partridge
3071:Tibetan eared pheasant
2758:Lesser prairie chicken
2506:White-tailed ptarmigan
1662:L. leucomelanos oatesi
1116:Tibetan eared pheasant
903:Black kalij pheasant (
889:Nepal kalij pheasant (
863:Gallopheasants (genus
842:Cheer pheasant (genus
606:Blood pheasant (genus
544:The best-known is the
432:
424:
4911:Clapperton's spurfowl
4821:Grey-striped spurfowl
4262:Grey-winged francolin
4222:Ring-necked francolin
4017:Sri Lankan junglefowl
3853:Grey peacock-pheasant
3624:Malayan crested argus
3304:Ferruginous partridge
3186:Hoogerwerf's pheasant
2797:Long-billed partridge
1886:Harry N. Abrams, Inc.
1389:Finn: Sporting Birds
1366:Indian Sporting Birds
1261:Grey peacock-pheasant
1181:Malayan crested argus
1161:Crested argus (genus
1008:Hoogerwerf's pheasant
430:
422:
4801:Swierstra's spurfowl
4712:) (possibly extinct)
4626:Red-legged partridge
4476:Madagascar partridge
4232:Red-winged francolin
4197:Schlegel's francolin
3483:Bar-backed partridge
3423:Red-billed partridge
3176:Salvadori's pheasant
3081:Brown eared pheasant
3061:White eared pheasant
2901:Mrs. Hume's pheasant
2531:Western capercaillie
1500:black-breasted kalij
1386:Hume & Marshall
1126:Brown eared pheasant
1106:White eared pheasant
998:Salvadori's pheasant
785:Caucasus pheasants,
694:Mrs. Hume's pheasant
57:improve this article
4961:Red-necked spurfowl
4931:Swainson's spurfowl
4841:Red-billed spurfowl
4731:Hartlaub's spurfowl
4431:Snow Mountain quail
4282:Shelley's francolin
3146:Vietnamese pheasant
3051:Blue eared pheasant
2708:Sharp-tailed grouse
2673:Greater sage-grouse
2153:Temminck's tragopan
1920:Videos of pheasants
1899:Madge and McGowan,
1818:(Online ed.).
1794:Guardian newspapers
1743:2021MolPE.15807091K
1451:white-crested kalij
1192:Great argus (genus
1136:Blue eared pheasant
978:Vietnamese pheasant
558:Chrysolophus pictus
4921:Harwood's spurfowl
4901:Heuglin's spurfowl
4831:Jackson's spurfowl
4681:Manipur bush quail
4671:Painted bush quail
4606:Philby's partridge
4341:Himalayan snowcock
4321:Caucasian snowcock
4252:Moorland francolin
4242:Finsch's francolin
4062:Latham's francolin
3927:P. schleiermacheri
3828:Sri Lanka spurfowl
3533:Sumatran partridge
3218:Swinhoe's pheasant
3140:L. erythrophthalma
3136:Crestless fireback
2334:Californian turkey
1867:. Republished as:
1426:Black-backed kalij
1294:P. schleiermacheri
1023:L. erythrophthalma
1012:L. i. hoogerwerfi)
988:Swinhoe's pheasant
968:Edwards's pheasant
891:L. l. leucomelanos
433:
425:
5011:Bird common names
4993:
4992:
4982:
4981:
4978:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4905:P. icterorhynchus
4825:P. griseostriatus
4791:Djibouti spurfowl
4781:Erckel's spurfowl
4765:P. castaneicollis
4751:Handsome spurfowl
4675:P. erythrorhyncha
4651:Jungle bush quail
4616:Barbary partridge
4566:Arabian partridge
4386:See-see partridge
4295:
4294:
4152:Chinese francolin
4142:Painted francolin
4087:Crested francolin
3936:
3935:
3757:
3756:
3570:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3513:Malayan partridge
3433:Siamese partridge
3383:Sichuan partridge
3327:Crested partridge
3239:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3190:L. i. hoogerwerfi
3166:Imperial pheasant
3126:Edward's pheasant
3106:Bulwer's pheasant
2891:Elliot's pheasant
2866:Tibetan partridge
2856:Daurian partridge
2820:
2819:
2771:
2770:
2762:T. pallidicinctus
2722:T. p. columbianus
2545:T. u. cantabricus
2387:Franklin's grouse
2347:
2346:
2285:
2284:
2246:
2245:
2137:T. melanocephalus
2087:
2086:
2048:
2047:
1888:, New York. Book
1826:(Subscription or
1709:
1708:
1582:(or Crawford's? )
1392:Finn: Game Birds
1085:Bulwer's pheasant
958:Imperial pheasant
828:Taiwan pheasant,
814:Tarim pheasants,
684:Elliot's pheasant
674:Reeves's pheasant
568:According to the
524:sexual dimorphism
417:
416:
133:
132:
125:
107:
5018:
4596:Chukar partridge
4570:A. melanocephala
4505:C. coromandelica
4390:A. griseogularis
4351:Tibetan snowcock
4331:Caspian snowcock
4307:
4306:
4101:O. pondicerianus
4037:Green junglefowl
3948:
3947:
3818:Painted spurfowl
3769:
3768:
3600:
3599:
3590:
3589:
3576:
3575:
3523:Roll's partridge
3487:A. brunneopectus
3463:Taiwan partridge
3453:Hainan partridge
3427:A.a rubrirostris
3259:
3258:
3245:
3244:
3156:Crested fireback
3116:Siamese fireback
3030:Catreus wallichi
2931:Reeve's pheasant
2832:
2831:
2783:
2782:
2592:L. mlokosiewiczi
2588:Caucasian grouse
2474:Willow ptarmigan
2363:
2362:
2332:
2321:Ocellated turkey
2297:
2296:
2272:Koklass pheasant
2258:
2257:
2133:Western tragopan
2123:Cabot's tragopan
2113:Blyth's tragopan
2099:
2098:
2060:
2059:
2021:
2020:
2011:
2010:
1997:
1996:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1927:
1926:
1832:
1831:
1823:
1811:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1722:
1604:Crawfurd's kalij
1461:G. albocristatus
1456:E. albocristatus
1380:
1379:
1075:Siamese fireback
645:Koklass pheasant
477:
472:
471:
468:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
248:Groups included
173:
172:
149:
137:
136:
128:
121:
117:
114:
108:
106:
65:
41:
33:
5026:
5025:
5021:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5016:
5015:
4996:
4995:
4994:
4989:
4970:
4885:P. bicalcaratus
4875:P. hildebrandti
4811:Ahanta spurfowl
4745:P. camerunensis
4715:
4710:O. superciliosa
4706:Himalayan quail
4690:
4685:P. manipurensis
4661:Rock bush quail
4635:
4550:
4511:Harlequin quail
4485:
4480:M. madagarensis
4460:
4425:S. ypsilophorus
4405:
4370:
4345:T. himalayensis
4291:
4236:S. levaillantii
4226:S. streptophora
4206:
4177:Coqui francolin
4161:
4132:Black francolin
4116:
4107:Swamp francolin
4071:
4046:
4027:Grey junglefowl
3991:
3932:
3857:P. bicalcaratum
3837:
3792:
3787:H. sanguiniceps
3764:Polyplectronini
3753:
3718:
3683:
3658:
3633:
3584:
3562:
3467:A. crudigularis
3359:
3350:Black partridge
3336:
3313:
3290:
3285:X. udzungwensis
3253:
3227:
3208:Silver pheasant
3202:L. leucomelanos
3090:
3065:C. crossoptilon
3035:
3010:
2991:Common pheasant
2975:
2966:Golden pheasant
2940:
2925:S. soemmerringi
2921:Copper pheasant
2911:Mikado pheasant
2875:
2816:
2807:Dulit partridge
2801:R. longirostris
2767:
2750:T. c. attwateri
2712:T. phasianellus
2692:
2683:Gunnison grouse
2677:C. urophasianus
2657:
2632:
2597:
2562:
2557:T. urogalloides
2515:
2458:
2423:
2414:Siberian grouse
2398:
2356:
2343:
2281:
2242:
2223:Sclater's monal
2213:Himalayan monal
2197:
2162:
2083:
2044:
2005:
1991:
1959:
1954:
1916:
1841:
1836:
1835:
1825:
1805:
1801:
1786:
1782:
1723:
1719:
1714:
1689:Swinhoe's kalij
1485:G. leucomelanus
1480:E. leucomelanus
1319:
1265:P. bicalcaratum
1217:Polyprectronini
1130:C. mantchuricum
1110:C. crossoptilon
948:Silver pheasant
933:L. l. crawfurdi
919:L. l. williamsi
884:L. l. hamiltoni
877:L. leucomelanos
776:Common pheasant
735:Golden pheasant
718:S. soemmerringi
714:Copper pheasant
704:Mikado pheasant
635:Koklass (genus
588:
566:
554:golden pheasant
546:common pheasant
475:
443:
439:
167:
157:common pheasant
155:
129:
118:
112:
109:
66:
64:
54:
42:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5024:
5014:
5013:
5008:
4991:
4990:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4980:
4979:
4976:
4975:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4968:
4958:
4948:
4945:P. leucoscepus
4938:
4928:
4918:
4915:P. clappertoni
4908:
4898:
4891:Scaly spurfowl
4888:
4878:
4868:
4861:Natal spurfowl
4858:
4848:
4838:
4828:
4818:
4808:
4798:
4795:P. ochropectus
4788:
4778:
4768:
4758:
4748:
4738:
4727:
4725:
4717:
4716:
4714:
4713:
4702:
4700:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4678:
4668:
4658:
4647:
4645:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4623:
4613:
4603:
4593:
4586:Rock partridge
4583:
4573:
4562:
4560:
4552:
4551:
4549:
4548:
4538:
4531:Japanese quail
4528:
4518:
4515:C. delegorguei
4508:
4497:
4495:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4472:
4470:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4448:
4438:
4435:S. monorthonyx
4428:
4417:
4415:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4396:Sand partridge
4393:
4382:
4380:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4361:Altai snowcock
4358:
4348:
4338:
4328:
4317:
4315:
4304:
4297:
4296:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4289:
4279:
4269:
4259:
4249:
4239:
4229:
4218:
4216:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4194:
4191:C. albogularis
4184:
4173:
4171:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4156:F. pintadeanus
4149:
4139:
4136:F. francolinus
4128:
4126:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4114:
4104:
4097:Grey francolin
4094:
4083:
4081:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4069:
4058:
4056:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4034:
4024:
4014:
4007:Red junglefowl
4003:
4001:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3989:
3979:
3969:
3958:
3956:
3945:
3938:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3931:
3930:
3920:
3910:
3900:
3890:
3880:
3870:
3860:
3849:
3847:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3835:
3832:G. bicalcarata
3825:
3815:
3804:
3802:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3779:
3777:
3766:
3759:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3741:
3730:
3728:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3706:
3699:Indian peafowl
3695:
3693:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3670:
3668:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3645:
3643:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3621:
3610:
3608:
3597:
3586:
3585:
3572:
3571:
3568:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3550:
3540:
3530:
3520:
3510:
3500:
3490:
3480:
3477:A. atrogularis
3470:
3460:
3450:
3440:
3430:
3420:
3417:A. rufogularis
3410:
3400:
3390:
3380:
3373:Hill partridge
3369:
3367:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3357:
3346:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3323:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3300:
3298:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3278:
3267:
3265:
3255:
3254:
3241:
3240:
3237:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3215:
3205:
3198:Kalij pheasant
3195:
3194:
3193:
3173:
3163:
3153:
3150:L. hatinhensis
3143:
3133:
3123:
3113:
3102:
3100:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3085:C.mantchuricum
3078:
3068:
3058:
3047:
3045:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3026:Cheer pheasant
3022:
3020:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3001:Green pheasant
2998:
2987:
2985:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2963:
2952:
2950:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2928:
2918:
2908:
2898:
2887:
2885:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2873:
2863:
2853:
2846:Grey partridge
2842:
2840:
2829:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2804:
2793:
2791:
2780:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2743:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2704:
2702:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2680:
2669:
2667:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2644:
2642:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2623:Chinese grouse
2620:
2609:
2607:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2585:
2574:
2572:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2527:
2525:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2503:
2496:Rock ptarmigan
2493:
2492:
2491:
2470:
2468:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2453:D. fuliginosus
2446:
2435:
2433:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2418:F. falcipennis
2410:
2408:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2394:
2373:
2371:
2360:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2338:M. californica
2328:
2318:
2307:
2305:
2294:
2287:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2268:
2266:
2255:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2240:
2230:
2220:
2209:
2207:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2195:
2185:
2174:
2172:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2150:
2143:Satyr tragopan
2140:
2130:
2120:
2109:
2107:
2096:
2089:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2074:Blood pheasant
2070:
2068:
2057:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2035:Snow partridge
2031:
2029:
2018:
2007:
2006:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1915:
1914:External links
1912:
1911:
1910:
1897:
1876:
1845:Beebe, William
1840:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1799:
1780:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:Cuvier's kalij
1623:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1600:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1588:
1583:
1576:
1575:
1569:
1567:
1554:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1537:
1531:
1526:
1524:Lineated kalij
1520:
1519:
1514:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1438:
1436:G. melanonotus
1433:
1431:E. melanonotus
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:L. ignita rufa
1416:
1414:
1408:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1375:
1374:
1354:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1297:
1287:
1277:
1267:
1258:
1248:
1238:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1178:
1147:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1133:
1123:
1113:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1082:
1072:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1053:
1036:
1026:
1016:
1015:
1014:
995:
985:
982:L. hatinhensis
975:
965:
955:
945:
944:
943:
936:
929:
922:
915:
908:
905:L. l. moffitti
901:
898:L. l. melanota
894:
887:
873:Kalij pheasant
861:
860:
859:
852:Cheer pheasant
840:
839:
838:
837:
836:
835:
834:
833:
832:
819:
812:
805:
804:
803:
790:
773:
766:Green pheasant
754:
753:
752:
742:
723:
722:
721:
711:
701:
691:
681:
656:
655:
654:
653:
652:
627:
626:
625:
624:
623:
616:Blood pheasant
587:
584:
565:
562:
552:, such as the
415:
414:
413:
412:
405:
398:
391:
386:
381:
376:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
341:
340:
333:
332:
331:
330:
323:
316:
309:
302:
295:
288:
281:
274:
267:
260:
250:
249:
245:
244:
239:
235:
234:
229:
225:
224:
219:
215:
214:
209:
205:
204:
199:
195:
194:
189:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
161:
160:
151:
150:
142:
141:
131:
130:
45:
43:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5023:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5003:
5001:
4985:
4966:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4955:P. rufopictus
4952:
4949:
4946:
4942:
4939:
4936:
4935:P. swainsonii
4932:
4929:
4926:
4922:
4919:
4916:
4912:
4909:
4906:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4865:P. natalensis
4862:
4859:
4856:
4852:
4851:Cape spurfowl
4849:
4846:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4832:
4829:
4826:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4815:P. ahantensis
4812:
4809:
4806:
4805:P. swierstrai
4802:
4799:
4796:
4792:
4789:
4786:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4759:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4732:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4711:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4699:
4698:
4693:
4686:
4682:
4679:
4676:
4672:
4669:
4666:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4643:
4638:
4631:
4627:
4624:
4621:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4587:
4584:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4546:
4545:C. pectoralis
4542:
4541:Stubble quail
4539:
4536:
4532:
4529:
4526:
4522:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4509:
4506:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4493:
4488:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4469:
4468:
4467:Margaroperdix
4463:
4456:
4452:
4449:
4446:
4442:
4439:
4436:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4413:
4408:
4401:
4397:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4373:
4366:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4346:
4342:
4339:
4336:
4332:
4329:
4326:
4325:T. caucasicus
4322:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4298:
4287:
4283:
4280:
4277:
4276:S. gutturalis
4273:
4270:
4267:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4256:S. psilolaema
4253:
4250:
4247:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4214:
4209:
4202:
4201:C. schlegelii
4198:
4195:
4192:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4170:
4169:
4164:
4157:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4133:
4130:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4119:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4098:
4095:
4092:
4088:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4080:
4079:
4074:
4067:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4049:
4042:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4031:G. sonneratii
4028:
4025:
4022:
4018:
4015:
4012:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3994:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3976:B. thoracicus
3973:
3970:
3967:
3963:
3960:
3959:
3957:
3955:
3954:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3939:
3928:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3914:
3911:
3908:
3907:P. katsumatae
3904:
3901:
3898:
3897:P. inopinatum
3894:
3891:
3888:
3884:
3881:
3878:
3874:
3871:
3868:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3845:
3840:
3833:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3788:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3760:
3749:
3745:
3742:
3739:
3738:T. charltonii
3735:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3726:
3725:Tropicoperdix
3721:
3714:
3710:
3709:Green peafowl
3707:
3704:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3679:
3675:
3674:Congo peafowl
3672:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3636:
3629:
3628:R. nigrescens
3625:
3622:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3591:
3587:
3583:
3577:
3573:
3558:
3557:A. orientalis
3554:
3551:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3521:
3518:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3507:A. hyperythra
3504:
3501:
3498:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3481:
3478:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3464:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3447:A. cambodiana
3444:
3441:
3438:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3387:A. rufipectus
3384:
3381:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3362:
3355:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3332:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3316:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3286:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3275:X. obscuratus
3272:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3256:
3252:
3246:
3242:
3223:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3212:L. nycthemera
3209:
3206:
3203:
3199:
3196:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3170:L. imperialis
3167:
3164:
3161:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3038:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3006:
3005:P. versicolor
3002:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2978:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2960:C. amherstiae
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2871:
2870:P. hodgsoniae
2867:
2864:
2861:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2823:
2812:
2811:R. dulitensis
2808:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2774:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2751:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2709:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2695:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2653:
2649:
2648:Ruffed grouse
2646:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2558:
2554:
2551:
2546:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2489:
2488:L. l. scotica
2485:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2401:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2381:C. canadensis
2378:
2377:Spruce grouse
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2355:
2350:
2339:
2335:
2329:
2326:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2288:
2277:
2276:P. macrolopha
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2249:
2238:
2234:
2233:Chinese monal
2231:
2228:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2193:
2192:T. szechenyii
2189:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2158:
2157:T. temminckii
2154:
2151:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2090:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2051:
2040:
2036:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2012:
2008:
2004:
1998:
1994:
1988:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1951:
1946:
1944:
1939:
1937:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1909:
1908:0-7136-3966-0
1905:
1902:
1898:
1895:
1894:0-8109-1007-1
1891:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1865:0-486-26580-3
1862:
1858:
1857:0-486-26579-X
1854:
1850:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1829:
1821:
1817:
1816:
1810:
1803:
1795:
1791:
1784:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1721:
1717:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1680:
1679:G. whiteheadi
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1647:Oates's kalij
1645:
1644:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1592:L. l. lineata
1589:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1565:L. l. lineata
1562:
1561:L. nycthemera
1558:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1510:G. horsfieldi
1508:
1506:
1505:E. horsfieldi
1503:
1501:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1395:Contemporary
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1305:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1245:P. inopinatum
1242:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1185:R. nigrescens
1182:
1179:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1063:
1058:
1057:L. i. nobilis
1054:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1003:
999:
996:
993:
989:
986:
983:
979:
976:
973:
969:
966:
963:
962:L. imperialis
959:
956:
953:
952:L. nycthemera
949:
946:
941:
940:L. l. lineata
937:
934:
930:
927:
923:
920:
916:
913:
912:L. l. lathami
909:
906:
902:
899:
895:
892:
888:
885:
881:
880:
878:
874:
871:
870:
868:
867:
862:
857:
853:
850:
849:
847:
846:
841:
831:
827:
826:
824:
820:
817:
813:
810:
806:
802:
798:
797:
795:
791:
788:
784:
783:
781:
777:
774:
771:
770:P. versicolor
767:
764:
763:
761:
760:
755:
750:
749:C. amherstiae
746:
743:
740:
736:
733:
732:
730:
729:
724:
719:
715:
712:
709:
705:
702:
699:
695:
692:
689:
685:
682:
679:
675:
672:
671:
669:
668:
663:
662:
661:
657:
650:
649:P. macrolopha
646:
643:
642:
640:
639:
634:
633:
632:
628:
621:
617:
614:
613:
611:
610:
605:
604:
603:
599:
598:
597:
593:
592:
591:
583:
581:
577:
573:
572:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
542:
538:
535:
533:
529:
525:
520:
518:
517:Meleagridinae
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
491:
487:
484:
480:
479:
470:
437:
429:
421:
411:
410:
409:Tropicoperdix
406:
404:
403:
399:
397:
396:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
374:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
344:
342:
338:
337:Cladistically
334:
329:
328:
324:
322:
321:
317:
315:
314:
310:
308:
307:
303:
301:
300:
296:
294:
293:
289:
287:
286:
282:
280:
279:
275:
273:
272:
268:
266:
265:
261:
259:
258:
254:
253:
251:
246:
243:
240:
237:
236:
233:
230:
228:Superfamily:
227:
226:
223:
220:
217:
216:
213:
210:
207:
206:
203:
200:
197:
196:
193:
190:
187:
186:
183:
180:
177:
176:
171:
166:
162:
158:
152:
148:
143:
138:
135:
127:
124:
116:
105:
102:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74: –
73:
69:
68:Find sources:
62:
58:
52:
51:
46:This article
44:
40:
35:
34:
29:
22:
4964:
4954:
4944:
4934:
4924:
4914:
4904:
4895:P. squamatus
4894:
4884:
4874:
4864:
4854:
4845:P. adspersus
4844:
4834:
4824:
4814:
4804:
4794:
4784:
4775:P. atrifrons
4774:
4764:
4754:
4744:
4735:P. hartlaubi
4734:
4720:
4709:
4695:
4684:
4674:
4665:P. argoondah
4664:
4654:
4640:
4629:
4619:
4609:
4599:
4589:
4579:
4569:
4555:
4544:
4534:
4524:
4521:Common quail
4514:
4504:
4490:
4479:
4465:
4455:S. chinensis
4454:
4445:S. adansonii
4444:
4434:
4424:
4410:
4399:
4389:
4375:
4364:
4355:T. tibetanus
4354:
4344:
4334:
4324:
4312:Tetraogallus
4310:
4285:
4275:
4265:
4255:
4245:
4235:
4225:
4211:
4200:
4190:
4180:
4168:Campocolinus
4166:
4155:
4145:
4135:
4121:
4110:
4100:
4090:
4076:
4065:
4051:
4040:
4030:
4021:G. lafayetii
4020:
4010:
3996:
3986:B. sonorivox
3985:
3975:
3965:
3951:
3926:
3917:P. malacense
3916:
3906:
3896:
3886:
3876:
3867:P. chalcurum
3866:
3856:
3844:Polyplectron
3842:
3831:
3821:
3811:
3808:Red spurfowl
3797:
3786:
3772:
3748:T. chloropus
3747:
3737:
3723:
3712:
3703:P. cristatus
3702:
3688:
3678:A. congensis
3677:
3663:
3652:
3638:
3627:
3617:
3603:
3556:
3546:
3537:A. sumatrana
3536:
3526:
3517:A. campbelli
3516:
3506:
3496:
3486:
3476:
3466:
3456:
3446:
3436:
3426:
3416:
3406:
3397:A. mandellii
3396:
3386:
3377:A. torqueola
3376:
3353:
3342:Melanoperdix
3330:
3307:
3284:
3274:
3221:
3211:
3201:
3189:
3179:
3169:
3159:
3149:
3139:
3129:
3119:
3109:
3095:
3084:
3074:
3064:
3054:
3042:Crossoptilon
3040:
3029:
3015:
3004:
2995:P. colchicus
2994:
2980:
2969:
2959:
2947:Chrysolophus
2945:
2934:
2924:
2914:
2904:
2894:
2880:
2869:
2859:
2849:
2835:
2810:
2800:
2786:
2778:Rhizotherini
2761:
2749:
2733:
2721:
2711:
2697:
2686:
2676:
2664:Centrocercus
2662:
2651:
2637:
2627:T. sewerzowi
2626:
2616:
2613:Hazel grouse
2602:
2591:
2581:
2578:Black grouse
2567:
2556:
2544:
2535:T. urogallus
2534:
2520:
2509:
2499:
2487:
2477:
2463:
2452:
2449:Sooty grouse
2442:
2439:Dusky grouse
2428:
2417:
2403:
2390:
2380:
2366:
2337:
2324:
2315:M. gallopavo
2314:
2300:
2292:Meleagridini
2275:
2261:
2236:
2226:
2217:L. impejanus
2216:
2202:
2191:
2181:
2169:Tetraophasis
2167:
2156:
2146:
2136:
2126:
2116:
2102:
2094:Lophophorini
2077:
2063:
2038:
2024:
1900:
1882:
1868:
1848:
1839:Bibliography
1813:
1802:
1793:
1783:
1734:
1730:
1720:
1703:
1698:
1678:
1661:
1656:
1636:
1619:
1615:G. andersoni
1614:
1591:
1586:E. andersoni
1585:
1571:
1564:
1560:
1557:G. andersoni
1556:
1541:
1533:
1528:
1516:
1509:
1504:
1491:
1484:
1479:
1467:
1460:
1455:
1442:
1435:
1430:
1418:
1411:Lophura rufa
1410:
1405:
1376:
1364:
1356:
1353:(1879–1881).
1348:
1336:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1320:
1303:
1293:
1284:P. malacense
1283:
1273:
1264:
1254:
1244:
1235:P. chalcurum
1234:
1224:Polyplectron
1222:
1205:
1193:
1184:
1174:
1162:
1139:
1129:
1119:
1109:
1099:Crossoptilon
1097:
1088:
1078:
1068:
1056:
1050:L. i. ignita
1049:
1042:
1032:
1022:
1011:
1001:
991:
981:
971:
961:
951:
939:
932:
926:L. l. oatesi
925:
918:
911:
904:
897:
890:
883:
876:
864:
855:
843:
829:
822:
815:
808:
800:
793:
786:
780:P. colchicus
779:
769:
757:
748:
738:
728:Chrysolophus
726:
717:
707:
697:
687:
677:
665:
648:
636:
619:
607:
589:
569:
567:
557:
543:
539:
536:
521:
497:paraphyletic
435:
434:
407:
400:
393:
371:
367:Rhizotherini
357:Lophophorini
325:
318:
311:
306:Polyplectron
304:
297:
290:
283:
278:Crossoptilon
276:
271:Chrysolophus
269:
262:
255:
232:Phasianoidea
134:
119:
110:
100:
93:
86:
79:
67:
55:Please help
50:verification
47:
5006:Phasianidae
4925:P. harwoodi
4855:P. capensis
4835:P. jacksoni
4785:P. erckelii
4655:P. asiatica
4535:C. japonica
4525:C. coturnix
4421:Brown quail
4365:T. altaicus
4302:Coturnicini
4286:S. shelleyi
4213:Scleroptila
4123:Francolinus
4091:O. sephaena
3953:Bambusicola
3887:P. germaini
3877:P. emphanum
3822:G. lunulata
3812:G. spadicea
3799:Galloperdix
3774:Haematortyx
3649:Great argus
3618:R. ocellata
3547:A. javanica
3365:Arborophila
3222:L. swinhoii
3180:L. inornata
3130:L. edwardsi
2860:P. dauurica
2699:Tympanuchus
2652:B. umbellus
2443:D. obscurus
2430:Dendragapus
2405:Falcipennis
2325:M. ocellata
2311:Wild turkey
2227:L. sclateri
2204:Lophophorus
2182:T. obscurus
2078:I. cruentus
2003:Phasianinae
1987:Galliformes
1957:Phasianidae
1847:. 1918-22.
1704:L. swinhoii
1699:G. swinhoii
1534:G. lineatus
1529:E. lineatus
1475:Nepal kalij
1406:E. vielloti
1383:Vernacular
1369:(1915) and
1304:P. emphanum
1255:P. germaini
1202:Great argus
1175:R. ocellata
1033:L. pyronota
1002:L. inornata
992:L. swinhoii
972:L. edwardsi
856:C. wallichi
620:I. cruentus
596:Phasianinae
576:Rioni River
513:Tetraoninae
501:Phasianinae
493:Galliformes
486:Phasianidae
402:Haematortyx
395:Galloperdix
379:Coturnicini
242:Phasianidae
222:Galliformes
113:August 2020
5000:Categories
4755:P. nobilis
4722:Pternistis
4620:A. barbara
4610:A. philbyi
4501:Rain quail
4451:King quail
4441:Blue quail
4377:Ammoperdix
4335:T. caspius
4246:S. finschi
4111:O. gularis
4078:Ortygornis
4066:P. lathami
4053:Peliperdix
3966:B. fytchii
3713:P. muticus
3640:Argusianus
3605:Rheinardia
3580:Subfamily
3437:A. diversa
3407:A. gingica
3331:R. rouloul
3308:C. oculeus
3296:Caloperdix
3263:Xenoperdix
3251:Rollulinae
3249:Subfamily
3110:L. bulweri
3075:C. harmani
3055:C. auritum
2935:S. reevesi
2895:S. ellioti
2882:Syrmaticus
2827:Phasianini
2788:Rhizothera
2687:C. minimus
2617:T. bonasia
2510:L. leucura
2484:Red grouse
2478:L. lagopus
2368:Canachites
2354:Tetraonini
2253:Pucrasiini
2237:L. lhuysii
2117:T. blythii
2055:Ithaginini
2001:Subfamily
1830:required.)
1809:"pheasant"
1737:: 107091.
1712:References
1637:G. cuvieri
1574:(invalid)
1449:Common or
1361:Frank Finn
1337:Euplocamus
1322:Euplocamus
1195:Argusianus
1164:Rheinardia
1149:Subfamily
1140:C. auritum
1120:C. harmani
1089:L. bulweri
688:S. ellioti
678:S. reevesi
667:Syrmaticus
660:Phasianini
631:Pucrasiini
602:Ithaginini
594:Subfamily
509:Perdicinae
362:Tetraonini
347:Rollulinae
327:Syrmaticus
320:Rheinardia
257:Argusianus
83:newspapers
72:"Pheasant"
4642:Perdicula
4600:A. chukar
4590:A. graeca
4557:Alectoris
4146:F. pictus
4041:G. varius
4011:G. gallus
3582:Pavoninae
3497:A. davidi
3457:A. ardens
3160:L. ignita
3120:L. diardi
2982:Phasianus
2970:C. pictus
2915:S. mikado
2905:S. humiae
2850:P. perdix
2742:(extinct)
2740:Heath hen
2734:T. cupido
2604:Tetrastes
2582:L. tetrix
2302:Meleagris
2147:T. satyra
2127:T. caboti
2065:Ithaginis
1967:Kingdom:
1775:231963063
1759:1055-7903
1657:G. oatesi
1347:in their
1151:Pavoninae
1079:L. diardi
1043:L. ignita
759:Phasianus
739:C. pictus
708:S. mikado
698:S. humiae
609:Ithaginis
564:Etymology
505:Pavoninae
436:Pheasants
299:Phasianus
285:Ithaginis
188:Kingdom:
182:Eukaryota
140:Pheasant
4697:Ophrysia
4580:A. magna
4492:Coturnix
4412:Synoicus
4181:C. coqui
3665:Afropavo
3653:A. argus
3595:Pavonini
3527:A. rolli
3354:M. niger
3319:Rollulus
2263:Pucrasia
2104:Tragopan
2039:L. lerwa
1975:Chordata
1973:Phylum:
1969:Animalia
1881:. 2002.
1875:, 1936.)
1767:33545275
1373:(1911?).
1357:Gennceus
1345:Marshall
1326:Gennceus
1206:A. argus
1157:Pavonini
638:Pucrasia
550:aviaries
389:Pavonina
313:Pucrasia
238:Family:
202:Chordata
198:Phylum:
192:Animalia
178:Domain:
4965:P. afer
4630:A. rufa
4400:A. heyi
4266:S. afra
3943:Gallini
3097:Lophura
3017:Catreus
2569:Lyrurus
2500:L. muta
2465:Lagopus
2016:Lerwini
1985:Order:
1979:Class:
1739:Bibcode
1330:Lophura
1069:L. rufa
866:Lophura
845:Catreus
580:Georgia
532:wattles
528:colours
488:in the
384:Gallini
352:Lerwini
292:Lophura
264:Catreus
218:Order:
208:Class:
97:scholar
28:Peasant
4300:Tribe
3998:Gallus
3941:Tribe
3762:Tribe
3593:Tribe
2837:Perdix
2825:Tribe
2776:Tribe
2639:Bonasa
2522:Tetrao
2358:Grouse
2352:Tribe
2290:Tribe
2251:Tribe
2092:Tribe
2053:Tribe
2014:Tribe
1906:
1892:
1863:
1855:
1773:
1765:
1757:
1215:Tribe
1155:Tribe
825:group
796:group
658:Tribe
629:Tribe
600:Tribe
515:, and
483:family
478:-zənts
373:Perdix
99:
92:
85:
78:
70:
2026:Lerwa
1824:
1771:S2CID
1413:(sic)
818:group
811:group
789:group
490:order
159:Male
104:JSTOR
90:books
3690:Pavo
1981:Aves
1904:ISBN
1890:ISBN
1861:ISBN
1859:and
1853:ISBN
1763:PMID
1755:ISSN
1563:and
1343:and
1341:Hume
1324:and
503:and
212:Aves
76:news
4189:, (
1747:doi
1735:158
1363:in
578:in
560:).
476:FEH
59:by
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