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334:. Some of these compounds can cause hallucinations, but there is no way to judge dosage. People seeking a "high" from mistletoe still turn up in morgues each year. Native peoples used plants other than desert mistletoe to seek visions.
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frequently sell cuttings of desert mistletoe on street corners during the
Christmas season. This is despite the fact that the species looks very different from other mistletoes traditionally used as holiday decorations elsewhere.
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consider desert mistletoe fruit ripe and harvestable once it turns translucent. Harvest is done by spreading a blanket below the plant and hitting it with sticks to release the fruit. Seri consumed the fruit raw. The
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ate the fruit boiled and mashed, which made it the consistency of a pudding. The
Cahuilla gathered the fruits November through April and boiled them into a paste with a sprinkle of wood ash added to the pot.
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Desert mistletoe plants, but not the berries, contain phoratoxins which can easily lead to death via slowed heart rate, increased blood pressure,
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Hawksworth, F.G., & D. Wiens. 1993. Viscaceae, Mistletoe Family. Journal of the
Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science 27:241-245.
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Ebling, W. 1986. Handbook of Indian Foods and Fibers of Arid
America. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
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Soule, J. A. 2010. Father Kino's Herbs: Growing Them & Using Them Today. Tierra del Sol
Institute. Tucson, AZ.
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During the winter it produces inconspicuous, fragrant flowers. Female desert mistletoe plants produce red to clear
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Felger, R. S. and M. B. Moser. 1985. People of the Desert and Sea. University of
Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ.
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Common names include visco, tojí, tzavo, secapalo, injerto, and chili de espino in
Spanish; aaxt in Seri.
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The white to reddish fruits are edible, but native tribes ate only the fruits of mistletoes growing on
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Hodgson, W. C. 2001. Food Plants of the
Sonoran Desert. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ.
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242:. Desert mistletoe takes water and minerals from its host plants but it does its own
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Nabhan, G. P. 1985. Gathering the Desert. University of
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The mistletoe is a leafless plant that attaches to host plants, often
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A palo verde tree with desert mistletoe in
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Amateur entrepreneurs in Tucson, Phoenix and other cities in the
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Desert Mistletoe in the Mojave Desert of southern California.
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A mesquite tree with desert mistletoe in the Sonoran Desert.
309:(desert buckthorn) the fruits are considered inedible. The
433:) mortality during a severe drought in the Mojave Desert.
506:. Arizona: Western National Parks Association, 1993.
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Spurrier, S., Smith, K.G. (2006). Desert mistletoe (
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519:. Arizona: Lewann Publishing Company, 1995.
223:at elevations of up to 1400 m (4600 feet).
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504:Shrubs and Trees of the Southwest Deserts
939:Plants used in Native American cuisine
894:Flora of the California desert regions
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517:A Field Guide to the Plants of Arizona
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318:also consumed the fruit raw. River
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502:Bowers, Janice and Brian Wignall.
395:Close-up view of desert mistletoe.
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16:Species of flowering plant
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427:Phoradendron californicum
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191:plant native to southern
176:Phoradendron californicum
159:Phoradendron californicum
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41:Scientific classification
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25:Phoradendron californicum
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944:Plants described in 1848
904:Flora of Baja California
523:Viscaceae (Loranthaceae)
536:Jepson Manual Treatment
253:that are eaten by the
291:) or catclaw acacia (
141:P. californicum
909:Flora of California
431:Cercidium floridum
259:Phainopepla nitens
185:mesquite mistletoe
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791:Open Tree of Life
552:Taxon identifiers
457:978-0-9758554-2-3
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584:Wikispecies
328:convulsions
311:Seri people
300:Parkinsonia
255:phainopepla
117:Santalaceae
84:Angiosperms
878:Categories
804:Plant List
624:Calflora:
401:References
228:leguminous
193:California
107:Santalales
679:220010337
269:Human Use
233:Cercidium
135:Species:
54:Kingdom:
848:19100414
843:Tropicos
770:2.133223
744:10198528
731:550760-1
575:Q7187356
569:Wikidata
306:Condalia
282:Prosopis
278:mesquite
239:Prosopis
113:Family:
97:Eudicots
692:2889868
346:Gallery
251:berries
209:Sinaloa
201:Arizona
187:, is a
123:Genus:
103:Order:
58:Plantae
817:PLANTS
796:871033
705:456910
653:582694
617:437999
604:151066
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289:tesota
287:Olneya
217:Mojave
205:Sonora
197:Nevada
179:, the
822:PHCA8
783:70888
757:27862
739:IRMNG
718:78559
666:PHQCA
640:4GQMJ
330:, or
303:) or
261:), a
166:Nutt.
91:Clade
78:Clade
65:Clade
830:POWO
778:NCBI
752:ITIS
726:IPNI
700:GRIN
687:GBIF
661:EPPO
627:6458
612:BOLD
599:APNI
453:ISBN
320:Pima
236:and
219:and
211:and
856:WFO
674:FNA
648:EoL
635:CoL
183:or
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