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considered him to be compromised with
Napoleon, as he had attempted to communicate plans for an evasion to America. Nevertheless, in 1817, he was confirmed as a Count by Louis XVIII.
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461:, patrolling the French shores to fend off privateers. He stationed for three months at the entrance of the Loire river to support Republican troops against the Royalists during the
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With most of his forces blockaded in Toulon harbour, Martin launched numerous small squadrons for limited raids. Martin was promoted to vice-admiral in March 1796 and relieved by
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547:, executed by firing squad, but Allemand's role was never questioned, much to the outrage of the officers. Martin openly expressed his disapproval of the verdict.
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541:. The resulting loss of four ships and two frigates was blamed on captains, four of whom were court-martialed with one relieved of duty and one, Laffon, of
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Martin fell out of favour and was kept away from responsibilities until the end of the Empire. He retired in 1814, though he was reintegrated during the
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was soon joined by eight ships from Brest. Martin complained of the low quality of the crews, still ill-trained after the
British occupation of Toulon
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In
November 1793, Martin rose to contre-amiral. In early 1794, he was given chief command of the Toulon squadron, with his flag on the
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423:, Martin stayed with the royal navy and served on a variety of ships in the Caraibs. In 1785, he received command of the corvette
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473:, due to an error by a local pilot. Martin was court-martialled for the loss of his ship, and found innocent of any wrongdoing.
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On 2 February 1776, he married
Magdelaine Schimellé. A daughter, Marguerite, was born within the year.
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Dictionnaire biographique des gĂ©nĂ©raux et amiraux français de la RĂ©volution et de l'Empire: 1792â1814
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Archives nationales (CARAN) â Service
Historique de lâArmĂ©e de Terre â Fort de Vincennes â Dossier
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died in 1804, numerous officier petitioned for him to be put in charge of the
Mediterranean fleet.
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Il est impossible de voir des navires plus mal armés en marins que ceux de Port la
Montagne
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642:(in French). Vol. 2. Paris: Librairie Historique et Nobilaire. p. 161.
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Martin's name on the
Western pillar of the Arc de Triomphe (fourth from the top)
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In 1792, Martin was promoted to lieutenant and given command of the corvette
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The next year, he was promoted to captain and given command of the frigate
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In April 1809, Allemand's insufficiently strong defensive positions gave
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503:'s fleet. In July, another clash between the two fleets resulted in the
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French
Republican military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
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Martin was put in charge of the forces in
Rochefort, and became
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when the charge was founded in 1801, until 1809. When
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as his hometown was taken by the British during the
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la vie et les campagnes du vice-amiral comte Martin
434:In 1788, reforms of the Navy initiated by Marshal
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339:Pierre Martin was born to a Canadian family of
717:French naval commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
571:May he lie in peace at the source of happiness
438:allowed him to be promoted to sub-lieutenant.
537:an opportunity for a strike, leading to the
354:Martin served as an apprentice on the fluit
569:He protected the oppressed, helped the poor
431:, based in Senegal, between 1786 and 1791.
650:Histoire des marins français (1789â1815),
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722:Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
326:) was a French Navy officer and admiral.
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66:Learn how and when to remove this message
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561:Martin died in 1820. His epitaph reads:
29:This article includes a list of general
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680:, Ă©tat de services, distinctions sur
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410:'s squadron. In 1782, he became an
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565:Bystander, here lies a man of good
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469:ran aground and was destroyed off
35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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381:as a pilot, and took part in the
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648:Contre-amiral Granier (Hubert)
489:In 1795, his squadron captured
682:web.genealogie.free.fr :
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505:Naval Battle of HyĂšres Islands
400:In 1781, he served aboard the
343:. In 1759, his family fled to
256:Naval Battle of HyĂšres Islands
94:Portrait of Pierre Martin, by
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673:CĂŽte : CC7 ALPHA 1 701.
652:Marine Ăditions, Nantes, 1998
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604:
600:Knight of Saint Louis (1791)
371:American War of Independence
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289:Knight of Saint Louis (1791)
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575:As promised by his virtues.
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539:Battle of the Basque Roads
268:Battle of the Basque Roads
212:American Revolutionary War
659:, Tallandier, Paris 1978.
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246:French Revolutionary Wars
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636:"Martin (Pierre, comte)"
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50:more precise citations.
657:Les Marins de Napoléon
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322:â 1 November 1820, in
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634:Six, Georges (1934).
593:Grand officer of the
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375:Martin served on the
311:French pronunciation:
282:Grand officer of the
169:French First Republic
157:Kingdom of the French
702:French Navy admirals
662:Comte Pouget :
556:Bourbon Restauration
391:Battle of Martinique
315:[pjÉÊmaÊtÉÌ]
307:Pierre, comte Martin
227:Battle of Martinique
497:Battle of Cape Noli
484:cruise of June 1794
251:Battle of Cape Noli
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442:Revolutionary wars
528:Latouche-Tréville
495:, and fought the
463:War in the Vendée
395:Siege of Savannah
387:Battle of Grenada
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239:Siege of Savannah
222:Battle of Grenada
145:Kingdom of France
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732:Counts of France
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595:legion of Honour
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349:Seven Years' War
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119:November 1, 1820
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205:Battles/wars
199:Vice-admiral
121:(1820-11-01)
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56:January 2024
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712:1820 deaths
707:1752 births
361:Terpsichore
189:French Navy
48:introducing
696:Categories
628:References
471:Le Croisic
419:After the
378:Magnifique
341:Louisbourg
320:Louisbourg
133:Allegiance
109:Louisbourg
31:references
605:Citations
425:Rossignol
408:Vaudreuil
345:Rochefort
330:Biography
324:Rochefort
294:inscribed
126:Rochefort
678:S.H.A.M.
671:S.H.A.M.
620:(Martin)
544:Calcutta
499:against
467:Hermione
458:Hermione
436:Castries
305:Admiral
175:Service/
580:Honours
492:Berwick
429:Cousine
296:on the
229: (
44:improve
597:(1804)
554:. The
512:Brueys
501:Hotham
449:Espoir
389:, the
385:, the
286:(1804)
279:Awards
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177:branch
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33:, but
676:CĂŽte
406:, in
403:CĂ©rĂšs
335:Youth
292:Name
195:Rank
116:Died
103:Born
232:WIA
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