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large rectangle in plan of approximately 30 by 82 metres (98 ft × 269 ft), is built to the site boundary on the street frontage and on the north and south alignments where it abuts the neighbouring buildings. The present structure is an agglomeration of the surviving parts of the first
Pigotts Store built on the site and extensive additions and renovations carried out at various times.
405:. Emblems ornamenting the facade advertise the Pigott's enterprise. The window glazing incorporates a decorative "P" for Pigotts insignia in a diagonal leaded pattern. The "P" also appears in the parapet and was once flown from the facade's three flagpoles. The modernised ground floor of the facade has a wide central entry with plate glass shop windows on either side.
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departments, general office, and mail order department. The first floor contained the furniture department and tailoring and dress making work rooms; the smaller second floor was used as a bulk store room. A pneumatic cash cashier system, reputedly the first in
Australia, and a complete sanitary system were installed.
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In the 1960s, as part of a strategy to compete with changes in local retailing, Pigott's purchased the former Gordon Motors site, and later the adjoining Palmer's Garage, enabling the store to not only expand into other activities, such as the sale of foodstuffs and the opening of a coffee lounge but
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It is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a developing department store, in particular: the 1910, 1914, 1935 and 1956 fabric demonstrates changes in retail practice from compartmentalised department store to open plan trading; and the facade is an example in both the detailed
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A 1956 extension to the rear of the 1935 extension incorporates a basement floor and roof level. A concrete staircase with a metal balustrade that connects the four floors is lit via a recessed window wall. The building is serviced by two lifts, one on the north wall adjacent to the stair and one on
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In 1934 Pigott's acquired the adjoining block of land on
Ruthven Street housing the Queen's Hotel. Part of the land was sold and on the remaining frontage to Ruthven Street was erected a two story addition with a new facade unifying the new work with the 1910/1914 building. The work was completed in
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The
Ruthven Street building consists of two main storeys, a basement in the northeast corner and a smaller third storey at the rear. A predominantly masonry structure with parapet walls the building is roofed by a series of hipped corrugated iron or asbestos cement roofs with numerous skylights and
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2,000 were carried out by local architects J Marks and Son in 1908. Following the fire on 8 July 1909, which substantially destroyed the two storeyed building, Pigott's was rebuilt with double the floor space and the
Ruthven Street facade reinstated. The works, again carried out by J Marks and Son,
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By the 1950s the family business had become
Toowoomba's largest retail store. Country clients remained a major part of the store's business with regular mail order catalogues published until this time. In 1950, interior remodelling was carried out and in 1956, Pigott's diamond jubilee year, a four
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Pigott's
Building consists of two connected buildings, an older two-storeyed structure which fronts onto Ruthven Street and a single storeyed brick building on Margaret Street. Rear entry to both buildings is via a carpark to the west accessed from Victoria Street. The Ruthven Street building, a
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The site was purchased by Pigott and Co in 1914 and extensive additions by J Marks and Son were commenced. Three floors, connected by electric elevator, were added by contractor A Mayes to the southern side of the building enabling, on the ground floor, the extension of the manchester and dress
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ornament and overall image of the 1930s strategy of the department store facade as advertising emblem. It is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of the commercial work of
Toowoomba architects James Marks & Son and of Brisbane architects Hall and Phillips.
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The oldest part of the building is the southeast corner facing
Ruthven Street with subsequent extensions made to the west and the north. The ground floor of this southeast section has been extensively remodelled with most decorative features removed and original
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Pigott's
Building, Toowoomba, constructed in a number of stages between 1910 and 1956, is important in demonstrating the pattern of Queensland's history, with the growth of the store reflecting the development of Toowoomba as a major commercial centre.
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to the ground floor and the removal of much of the previously external wall to create a more open plan. The two-storeyed extension has a corrugated asbestos cement hip roof and four hipped roofed skylights. Plaster ceilings with art deco
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The Pigott & Co. department store was Toowoomba's largest retail store by the 1950s, and expanded into foodstuff sales and a coffee lounge after the purchase of two adjacent properties in the 1960s. Pigott & Co. was sold to the
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in 1983, and operated as a department store under that name until they vacated the site in 1990. As of February 2013, the building was occupied by discount furniture and bedding store Super A-Mart. It was added to the
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and mouldings embellished with floral and geometric patterns. The name of the store in plaster relief is positioned above a central arched window. Other first floor windows are rectangular sash windows with
313:. In 1896, Pigott opened a branch store in Russell Street, Toowoomba, which, after the sale of the Valley store to James McWhirter, in 1898, became his principal store. Branches were also opened at
417:. This coved ceiling is divided into three vaulted bays which run east to west. Each vault is roofed by a corrugated iron hip roof and illuminated by skylights with rolled corrugated iron roofs.
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and skylights. The first floor in this area has a boarded timber ceiling which rakes up around the skylights. A further area to the west retains, on the ground floor, the original columns and
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the southern wall, and two centrally located escalators. A distinctive curved desk providing complex storage facilities is located at the front of the General Office on the first floor.
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As a surviving example of an early 20th century department store interior with intact lighting and ventilation systems, it demonstrates a rare aspect of Queensland's cultural heritage.
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The place has a strong and special association with Toowoomba and the Darling Downs, with Pigott and Co servicing both the town and country communities, via the mail order service.
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department store chain, replacing an earlier 1902 store on the site that had burned down in 1909. The store was extended in 1914, 1935, 1956, and again in the 1960s.
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A two-storeyed brick addition to the northwest corner contains toilets and a staircase and connects the Ruthven Street building to the Margaret Street building.
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included two light wells sited beneath roof skylights at the back and front of the store as well as roof ventilators patented by Harry Marks.
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in 1886 and was run in partnership with TC Beirne. After the dissolution of the partnership, the two Irishmen opened rival drapery stores in
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In 1902, Pigott and Co moved to rented premises on the present Ruthven Street site and extensive alterations and additions costing some
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The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group for social, cultural or spiritual reasons.
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The store was leased in 1983 to McDonnell and East, who vacated it in 1990. The property was sold by Pigott and Co Pty Ltd in 1988.
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This two storeyed brick store was erected in several stages, the first in 1909-10, for MD Pigott, a successful Toowoomba draper.
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replaced by round steel columns. The first floor retains much of the 1910 interior including timber posts and an elaborate
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An area of a similar size to the west of the southeast section is independently roofed with similar triple hip roofs with
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100,000 was added to the rear of the building, allowing the department store to expand into new areas of merchandising.
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The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places.
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16,000 included the installation of island windows and a Lamson pneumatic tube cash service. Architects were
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firm, Hall and Phillips, who were prominent in department store design in the 1920s and 1930s, and builders
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396:. This painted and rendered masonry wall with stepped parapet and coloured leadlight windows features
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The place demonstrates rare, uncommon or endangered aspects of Queensland's cultural heritage.
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The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.
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also giving access to Margaret Street, becoming Toowoomba's first three street store.
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in a wide variety of patterns and has a diagonal boarded ceiling on the first floor.
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on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from the
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A 1935 extension to the north has been modified by the addition of a
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The first Pigott's store was established by Michael Daniel Pigott at
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on 21 October 1992 having satisfied the following criteria.
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are raked up around the skylights on the first floor.
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1902–1983 (historical use of site by Pigott & Co)
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Pigott's Building, McDonnell and East, Piggott and Co
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is a heritage-listed commercial building and former
385:sheet metal ventilators mounted along the ridges.
273:, and built in 1910 as the principal store of the
178:basement / sub-floor, elevator, furniture/fittings
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392:retains the 1935 remodelling above the pavement
615:This Knowledge article was originally based on
269:, Australia. It was designed by Toowoomba firm
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388:The symmetrical two-storeyed Ruthven Street
212:Location of Pigott's Building in Queensland
35:Front of building from Ruthven Street, 2014
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636:"Queensland heritage register boundaries"
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556:"Pigott's Building (entry 600861)"
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240:Pigott's Building (Australia)
684:Queensland Heritage Register
561:Queensland Heritage Register
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261:at 381–391 Ruthven Street,
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215:Show map of Queensland
175:Significant components
144:state heritage (built)
651:on 15 October 2014).
426:pressed metal ceiling
415:pressed metal ceiling
376:Building facade, 2014
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243:Show map of Australia
666:The Fashion Archives
294:on 21 October 1992.
168:1910s–1950s (fabric)
668:. 16 February 2015.
641:State of Queensland
623:State of Queensland
271:James Marks and Son
114:James Marks and Son
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337:1936 at a cost of
287:McDonnell and East
165:Significant period
157:Reference no.
78:27.56°S 151.9529°E
662:"Pigott & Co"
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606:Attribution
588:Google Maps
422:box gutters
368:Description
81: /
69:151°57′10″E
57:Coordinates
52:, Australia
678:Categories
593:2 November
497:References
317:and other
267:Queensland
149:Designated
66:27°33′36″S
50:Queensland
433:mezzanine
398:pilasters
263:Toowoomba
110:Architect
105:1910–1956
46:Toowoomba
649:archived
631:archived
568:1 August
438:cornices
343:Brisbane
283:Brisbane
41:Location
411:columns
321:towns.
315:Warwick
298:History
643:under
625:under
394:awning
390:facade
160:600861
102:Built
595:2014
570:2014
141:Type
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