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at the start of the 11th century, the temple flourished as one of the greatest centers of
Buddhism in the north of Korea, and became a renowned place of pilgrimage. Like most other temples in North Korea, the complex suffered extensive damage from US bombing during the
514:. Inside the compound is a portrait hall, which contains paintings and relics related to three patriotic monks, and a Monument Pavilion, which houses a stele erected in 1796 to records Sŏsan's patriotic deeds. The compound is designated as National Treasure #143.
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Pohyon temple features extensive grounds. While most of the important buildings are located along an axis centered on Taeung Hall, much of the center of the temple is taken up by a large lawn surrounded by various other halls and shrines.
363:"), the temple's middle gate, is a long, tree-lined path lined with commemorative stele detailing the temple's history. Some of these still bear shrapnel scars from the Korean War. The inner gate of Pohyon Temple is
401:"), a former meditation hall. Destroyed by American bombing in 1951, Manse Pavilion was reconstructed in 1979 but using concrete rather than its original wood. In front of the pavilion stands the nine-story
434:) was also destroyed during the Korean War by U.S. bombing; reconstructed in 1976, it stands as faithful replica of the 1765 original. In the courtyard between it and Manse Pavilion stands the 13-storey
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In 1951, at the start of the Korean War, the complex was bombed by US forces, who destroyed over half of its 24 pre-war buildings, including the main prayer hall. Several have since been reconstructed.
294:. At age 73, he led bands against the Japanese armies, even assisting recapture Pyongyang from the Japanese. He died at the temple in 1604. During the war, the temple was charged with protection the
471:(known as Guanyin in Chinese), Kwanum Hall was built in 1449 and is the oldest building in the temple compound. It is designated as National Treasure #57. To the east of this hall is
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Pohyon Temple was once entered through a series of three ceremonial gates, though visitors now enter through a gate at the temple's side. The outer gate,
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ordered several attempted invasions of Korea, the temple became a stronghold for bands of warrior monks led by the great saint
531:). This is a modern structure, as the original library burned down during the US bombings of 1951. It houses a copy of the
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This article is about a North Korean temple in Mt. Myohyang. For the South Korean temple in
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South of the shrine, on the east side of the lawn, is the temple archive, also known as
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of 1592-1598. Inside, memorial services were once held for the great monk
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To the right of Taeung Hall, and past a small garden, sits
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In the northeast corner of the temple is the walled
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279:(known as Pohyon Posal in Korean).
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