94:
32:
527:
205:. The following day, a peaceful demonstration in Haymarket Square erupted in violence when a bomb was thrown, killing eight policemen. Other police then opened fire, before or after they were fired on by people in the crowd (accounts vary) killing at least four demonstrators and wounding an undetermined number, in an event known as the
357:
for the park. Bystanders, artists, residents, homeless people, reporters, and political activists were caught up in the police action that took place during the night of August 6โ7. Videotape evidence, provided by onlookers and participants, showed seemingly unprovoked violent acts by the police, as
265:. The demonstrators claimed that the attacks were unprovoked; the authorities claimed the demonstrators were rioting. The most notorious of these assaults, which was shown on television and which included national television reporters in the chaos, took place during the August
426:
were heavily utilized to subdue protesters, and police threatened journalists and human rights workers on the scene. Some sources and observers described the event as a police riot, though the police denied any wrongdoing or police riot.
358:
well as a number of officers having covered up or removed their names and badge numbers from their uniforms. The footage was broadcast on local television, resulting in widespread public awareness. In an editorial
1164:
386:. The event was the first large-scale confrontation between the city's LGBT community and the police since the White Night riots a decade earlier and resulted in 53 arrests and 14 people injured.
517:
1034:
503:
were being detained and began damaging their vehicles and beating the occupants. The travelers eventually sued the
Wiltshire police force for wrongful arrest, assault and criminal damage.
124:; more specifically, it is a riot that police are responsible for instigating, escalating or sustaining as a violent confrontation. Police riots are often characterized by widespread
400:
The term police riot has been applied by some to the 1999 Seattle WTO protests, where police clad in riot gear used clubs, tear gas and projectiles to disperse groups of protesters.
278:
197:
organizing, police violence was frequently used in efforts to quell protesting workers. One notable incident took place in May 1886, when police killed four striking workers at the
1182:
1104:"The concept of a police riot is a new one for a lot of people, but we're living through a national one right now. https://t.co/w17a5S0qFv https://t.co/ipuIJSqVi2"
930:
378:
On
October 6, 1989, about 200 members of the San Francisco Police Department initiated a police riot in the Castro District following a peaceful march held by
270:
248:
472:, police ended four days of peaceful protest by attacking protesters with pepper spray; police later admitted it was an "unwarranted action" and mayor
1065:
1042:
1235:
218:
46:
850:
1135:"#Flashpoint on Capitol Hill - @MayorJenny @komonews @KIRO7Seattle @KING5Seattle @Q13FOX @seattletimes @jseattle @AP https://t.co/WMoDd76A16"
899:
235:
of all workers (the "Big Strike"). Subsequent criticism of the police was probably the occasion for the coining of the term "police riot".
101:
414:
During the
Ferguson unrest, police clad in riot gear used clubs, tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse crowds of protesters in
622:
1084:
834:
782:
653:
266:
140:
105:
953:
169:" that "does more to inflame and agitate protesters than it does to calm the situation and bring order to the streets."
295:
On May 21, 1979, in response to early demonstrations and unrest at San
Francisco City Hall following the sentencing of
970:
922:
1204:
80:
1015:
454:
332:
468:, a line of police officers attacked a crowd of protesters when a protester would not relinquish her umbrella. In
308:
1165:"Slog AM: Police Pepper Spray Protesters Over Pink Umbrella, Escalating Fourth Day of Police Brutality Protests"
1066:"As the George Floyd protests continue, let's be clear where the violence is coming from | Rebecca Solnit"
312:
598:
464:
Videos from multiple cities showed police using tear gas, pepper spray, and rubber bullets on protesters. In
244:
151:
officers "inflicted upon persons who had broken no law, disobeyed no order, made no threat." During the 2020
562:
441:
Police were accused in multiple cities of instigating unprovoked violence with persons who protested the
1265:
988:
419:
955:
Mainstream and
Alternative News in Seattle: A Comparative Media Frame Analysis of WTO Protest Coverage
798:
1270:
1183:"Richmond mayor apologizes to angry crowd after police tear gassed protesters ahead of curfew Monday"
671:"The Dialectics of Repression: The Los Angeles Police Department and the Chicano Movement, 1968-1971"
395:
148:
872:
1255:
858:
720:
62:
891:
537:
323:, some two dozen arrests were made, and a number of people later sued the SFPD for their actions.
490:
346:
98:
582:
442:
42:
892:"Protesters Riot, Police Riot: The Mayor and the Police Chief Gambled and Lost During the WTO"
436:
152:
1138:
1107:
567:
499:, Wiltshire, in 1985, the police entered the field where a group of travelers known as the
409:
342:
129:
16:
Violent confrontation that police are responsible for instigating, escalating or sustaining
8:
1103:
753:
698:
469:
415:
360:
231:. After two picketers were killed, the other area unions joined together and called a
161:
93:
1134:
1229:
1200:
830:
778:
745:
690:
649:
290:
261:
demonstrators frequently clashed with police, who were equipped with billy clubs and
258:
54:
682:
604:
125:
58:
1217:
851:"The Chicago Seven Conspiracy Trial: Historical Documents: Walker Report summary"
772:
643:
609:
198:
1260:
319:
and indiscriminately attacked civilians. Many patrons were beaten by police in
300:
232:
206:
188:
1249:
749:
694:
592:
458:
383:
350:
224:
156:
136:
353:
when police, some mounted on horseback, attempted to enforce a newly passed
500:
473:
423:
373:
587:
446:
304:
273:. The actions of the police were later described as a police riot by the
254:
194:
20:
757:
733:
526:
702:
670:
577:
496:
827:
A Critical
History of Police Reform: The Emergence of Professionalism
572:
450:
382:
to protest the United States government's actions during the ongoing
320:
296:
228:
1035:"Moment of silence, rally held in Greenville in wake of MO shooting"
686:
518:
Police misconduct allegations during the 2019โ20 Hong Kong protests
262:
166:
1150:
1119:
465:
316:
279:
U.S. National
Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence
202:
144:
721:
http://www.fjc.gov/history/home.nsf/page/tu_chicago7_doc_13.html
511:
147:
to describe the "unrestrained and indiscriminate" violence that
379:
354:
121:
734:"Chicago, 1968: "Rights in Conflict" and rights in conflict"
135:
The term "police riot" was popularized after its use in the
338:
117:
829:. Lexington, Massachusetts: Lexington Books. p. 147.
1085:"All Weekend, All Over the Country, We Saw a Police Riot"
219:
1934 West Coast
Longshore Strike ยง "Bloody Thursday"
1016:"Journalists livetweet their arrests by Ferguson Police"
495:
During an attempt to enforce an exclusion zone around
645:
Police Riots; Collective
Violence and Law Enforcement
209:; the events have been referred to as a police riot.
249:
1968 Democratic
National Convention protest activity
326:
799:"The Police Are Rioting. We Need to Talk About It"
227:were involved in several encounters with striking
165:that a police riot is "an assertion of power and
1247:
315:. With tape over their numbers they destroyed a
139:, which investigated the events surrounding the
269:in Chicago, which was the scene of significant
1132:
476:apologized, saying "we violated your rights."
461:criticized police actions as a "police riot".
108:, where the term "police riot" was popularized
958:(Master's thesis). Illinois State University.
512:2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests
39:The examples and perspective in this article
1234:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1209:
1189:
879:. August 26, 1988 – via NYTimes.com.
484:
128:, and they may be done for the purpose of
403:
81:Learn how and when to remove this message
1215:
889:
770:
731:
430:
389:
299:for the killings of San Francisco Mayor
92:
1013:
668:
238:
1248:
1101:
1082:
1063:
1032:
968:
951:
920:
824:
641:
364:dubbed the incident a "police riot".
989:"Snapshot: Prelude to a Police Riot"
969:Weiler, Jonathan (August 15, 2014).
933:from the original on January 1, 2020
521:
284:
25:
1083:Pierce, Charles P. (June 1, 2020).
902:from the original on April 28, 2020
890:Anderson, Rick (December 9, 1999).
873:"Opinion | Yes, a Police Riot"
623:Cedar Avenue Valentines Police Riot
267:1968 Democratic National Convention
141:1968 Democratic National Convention
106:1968 Democratic National Convention
13:
1033:Reeser, Andrew (August 15, 2014).
212:
14:
1282:
1014:Cameron, Dell (August 14, 2014).
669:Escobar, Edward J. (March 1993).
616:
601:, aka the Republic Steel massacre
479:
182:
1133:Converge Media (June 2, 2020).
1072:– via www.theguardian.com.
1064:Solnit, Rebecca (June 1, 2020).
648:. Wadsworth Publishing Company.
525:
333:Tompkins Square Park Police Riot
327:Tompkins Square Park police riot
177:
30:
1175:
1157:
1126:
1095:
1076:
1057:
1026:
1007:
981:
962:
945:
921:Solnit, David (July 30, 2008).
914:
883:
675:The Journal of American History
367:
309:San Francisco Police Department
199:McCormick Harvesting Machine Co
102:used by Chicago police officers
865:
843:
818:
791:
777:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
764:
725:
709:
662:
635:
1:
1102:Carter, Lee (June 1, 2020).
628:
599:Memorial Day massacre of 1937
245:Opposition to the Vietnam War
1195:Ed. Andy Worthington, 2005,
774:The Press in Times of Crisis
563:2010 Thai political protests
506:
7:
1216:Written 1995, Jim Carey /.
1197:The Battle of the Beanfield
952:Feffer, Richard S. (2008).
595:(November 9 & 10, 1938)
556:
420:Long Range Acoustic Devices
57:, discuss the issue on the
10:
1287:
971:"American Police State(s)"
515:
488:
434:
407:
393:
371:
330:
288:
242:
216:
193:During the early years of
186:
172:
43:the English-speaking world
18:
787:– via Google Books.
732:McDONALD, JOSEPH (1969).
658:– via Google Books.
396:1999 Seattle WTO protests
149:Chicago Police Department
1199:, Enabler Publications,
923:"The Battle for Reality"
771:Chiasson, Lloyd (1995).
612:(June 28 โ July 1, 1969)
271:anti-war street protests
223:In July 1934, police in
19:Not to be confused with
855:Federal Judicial Center
825:Walker, Samuel (1977).
491:Battle of the Beanfield
485:Battle of the Beanfield
45:and do not represent a
1039:WFSB Eyewitness News 3
642:Stark, Rodney (1972).
583:Demonstration (people)
534:This section is empty.
443:murder of George Floyd
404:2014 Ferguson protests
109:
1218:"A Criminal Culture?"
861:on February 24, 2017.
437:George Floyd protests
431:George Floyd protests
390:1999 Seattle Protests
153:George Floyd protests
96:
568:2013 Bangladesh riot
457:Virginia State Rep.
455:Democratic Socialist
410:2014 Ferguson unrest
343:Tompkins Square Park
239:Vietnam War protests
130:political repression
63:create a new article
55:improve this article
41:deal primarily with
995:. September 1, 2014
120:carried out by the
877:The New York Times
803:The New York Times
470:Richmond, Virginia
361:The New York Times
337:In August 1988, a
162:The New York Times
110:
1266:Police misconduct
836:978-0-669-01292-7
784:978-0-313-29364-1
655:978-0-534-00145-2
554:
553:
311:descended on the
307:, members of the
291:White Night Riots
285:White Night Riots
229:longshore workers
91:
90:
83:
65:, as appropriate.
1278:
1271:Police brutality
1240:
1239:
1233:
1225:
1213:
1207:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1148:
1146:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1117:
1115:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1045:on March 5, 2016
1041:. Archived from
1030:
1024:
1023:
1011:
1005:
1004:
1002:
1000:
985:
979:
978:
966:
960:
959:
949:
943:
942:
940:
938:
918:
912:
911:
909:
907:
887:
881:
880:
869:
863:
862:
857:. Archived from
847:
841:
840:
822:
816:
814:
812:
810:
795:
789:
788:
768:
762:
761:
729:
723:
713:
707:
706:
681:(4): 1483โ1514.
666:
660:
659:
639:
605:Police brutality
549:
546:
536:You can help by
529:
522:
424:armored vehicles
126:police brutality
86:
79:
75:
72:
66:
34:
33:
26:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1256:Law enforcement
1246:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1227:
1226:
1214:
1210:
1194:
1190:
1185:. June 2, 2020.
1181:
1180:
1176:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1144:
1142:
1131:
1127:
1113:
1111:
1100:
1096:
1081:
1077:
1062:
1058:
1048:
1046:
1031:
1027:
1012:
1008:
998:
996:
987:
986:
982:
975:Huffington Post
967:
963:
950:
946:
936:
934:
919:
915:
905:
903:
888:
884:
871:
870:
866:
849:
848:
844:
837:
823:
819:
808:
806:
797:
796:
792:
785:
769:
765:
730:
726:
715:Summary of the
714:
710:
687:10.2307/2080213
667:
663:
656:
640:
636:
631:
619:
610:Stonewall riots
559:
550:
544:
541:
520:
514:
509:
493:
487:
482:
439:
433:
412:
406:
398:
392:
376:
370:
335:
329:
313:Castro District
303:and Supervisor
293:
287:
251:
243:Main articles:
241:
221:
215:
213:Bloody Thursday
191:
185:
180:
175:
87:
76:
70:
67:
52:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1284:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1242:
1241:
1208:
1188:
1174:
1156:
1125:
1094:
1075:
1056:
1025:
1006:
980:
961:
944:
913:
896:Seattle Weekly
882:
864:
842:
835:
817:
805:. June 5, 2020
790:
783:
763:
744:(2): 124โ127.
724:
708:
661:
654:
633:
632:
630:
627:
626:
625:
618:
617:External links
615:
614:
613:
607:
602:
596:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
558:
555:
552:
551:
532:
530:
516:Main article:
513:
510:
508:
505:
489:Main article:
486:
483:
481:
480:United Kingdom
478:
435:Main article:
432:
429:
408:Main article:
405:
402:
394:Main article:
391:
388:
372:Main article:
369:
366:
331:Main article:
328:
325:
301:George Moscone
289:Main article:
286:
283:
240:
237:
233:general strike
217:Main article:
214:
211:
207:Haymarket Riot
189:Haymarket Riot
187:Main article:
184:
183:Haymarket Riot
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
89:
88:
49:of the subject
47:worldwide view
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1283:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1237:
1231:
1223:
1219:
1212:
1206:
1205:0-9523316-6-7
1202:
1198:
1192:
1184:
1178:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1152:
1140:
1136:
1129:
1121:
1109:
1105:
1098:
1090:
1086:
1079:
1071:
1067:
1060:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1029:
1021:
1020:The Daily Dot
1017:
1010:
994:
990:
984:
976:
972:
965:
957:
956:
948:
932:
928:
927:Yes! Magazine
924:
917:
901:
897:
893:
886:
878:
874:
868:
860:
856:
852:
846:
838:
832:
828:
821:
804:
800:
794:
786:
780:
776:
775:
767:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
728:
722:
718:
717:Walker Report
712:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
665:
657:
651:
647:
646:
638:
634:
624:
621:
620:
611:
608:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
593:Kristallnacht
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
560:
548:
539:
535:
531:
528:
524:
523:
519:
504:
502:
498:
492:
477:
475:
471:
467:
462:
460:
459:Lee J. Carter
456:
452:
448:
444:
438:
428:
425:
421:
417:
411:
401:
397:
387:
385:
384:AIDS pandemic
381:
375:
365:
363:
362:
356:
352:
351:New York City
348:
344:
340:
334:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
292:
282:
280:
276:
275:Walker Report
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
250:
246:
236:
234:
230:
226:
225:San Francisco
220:
210:
208:
204:
200:
196:
190:
178:United States
170:
168:
164:
163:
158:
157:Jamelle Bouie
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
137:Walker Report
133:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
107:
103:
100:
95:
85:
82:
74:
64:
60:
56:
50:
48:
44:
37:
28:
27:
22:
1221:
1211:
1196:
1191:
1177:
1169:The Stranger
1168:
1159:
1149:– via
1145:December 25,
1143:. Retrieved
1128:
1118:– via
1114:December 25,
1112:. Retrieved
1097:
1088:
1078:
1070:The Guardian
1069:
1059:
1047:. Retrieved
1043:the original
1038:
1028:
1019:
1009:
997:. Retrieved
992:
983:
974:
964:
954:
947:
935:. Retrieved
926:
916:
904:. Retrieved
895:
885:
876:
867:
859:the original
854:
845:
826:
820:
807:. Retrieved
802:
793:
773:
766:
741:
737:
727:
716:
711:
678:
674:
664:
644:
637:
542:
538:adding to it
533:
501:Peace Convoy
494:
474:Levar Stoney
463:
440:
413:
399:
377:
374:Castro Sweep
368:Castro Sweep
359:
347:East Village
336:
294:
274:
252:
222:
192:
160:
155:, columnist
134:
113:
111:
77:
68:
40:
1049:October 25,
588:Hooliganism
447:Minneapolis
341:erupted in
305:Harvey Milk
255:Vietnam War
253:During the
195:labor union
114:police riot
104:during the
97:Helmet and
21:Riot police
1250:Categories
1222:Dreamflesh
999:August 19,
993:The Nation
629:References
578:Black bloc
545:April 2021
497:Stonehenge
937:April 28,
906:April 28,
750:0033-7072
695:0021-8723
573:Black Act
507:Hong Kong
451:Minnesota
321:riot gear
297:Dan White
159:wrote in
71:July 2016
59:talk page
1230:cite web
931:Archived
900:Archived
758:25823681
557:See also
416:Ferguson
263:tear gas
259:anti-war
167:impunity
53:You may
1151:Twitter
1120:Twitter
1089:Esquire
809:June 6,
703:2080213
466:Seattle
345:in the
317:gay bar
277:to the
203:Chicago
173:History
145:Chicago
1203:
833:
781:
756:
748:
701:
693:
652:
380:ACT UP
355:curfew
122:police
1261:Riots
1139:Tweet
1108:Tweet
754:JSTOR
699:JSTOR
201:. in
116:is a
99:baton
61:, or
1236:link
1201:ISBN
1147:2020
1116:2020
1051:2016
1001:2014
939:2020
908:2020
831:ISBN
811:2020
779:ISBN
746:ISSN
691:ISSN
650:ISBN
422:and
339:riot
247:and
118:riot
683:doi
540:.
445:in
349:of
143:in
1252::
1232:}}
1228:{{
1220:.
1167:.
1087:.
1068:.
1037:.
1018:.
991:.
973:.
929:.
925:.
898:.
894:.
875:.
853:.
801:.
752:.
740:.
738:RQ
736:.
719:,
697:.
689:.
679:79
677:.
673:.
453:.
449:,
418:.
281:.
257:,
132:.
112:A
1238:)
1224:.
1171:.
1153:.
1141:)
1137:(
1122:.
1110:)
1106:(
1091:.
1053:.
1022:.
1003:.
977:.
941:.
910:.
839:.
815:]
813:.
760:.
742:9
705:.
685::
547:)
543:(
84:)
78:(
73:)
69:(
51:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.