3596:
1696:
3645:
2179:
2107:
32:
1359:
732:
290:
3669:
5402:
1707:, is also commander-in-chief of the armed forces. Presidential powers include appointing the prime minister and Council of Ministers, in which the President must be guided by the assembly election results; dismissing the prime minister; dissolving the assembly to call early elections; vetoing legislation, which may be overridden by the assembly; and declaring a state of war or siege, only with the approval of the assembly and on government advice.
3848:
427:
4901:
3657:
3576:
3538:
3517:
3457:
3401:
3348:
3295:
3242:
3127:
2983:
2877:
2824:
2798:
2787:
2771:
2745:
2734:
2718:
2586:
2575:
2559:
2533:
2522:
2506:
2477:
2462:
2444:
2335:
2298:
2287:
2271:
3492:
3477:
3428:
3417:
3375:
3364:
3322:
3311:
3269:
3258:
3207:
3196:
3180:
3154:
3143:
3101:
3090:
3074:
3010:
2999:
2957:
2946:
2930:
2904:
2893:
2851:
2840:
2692:
2681:
2665:
2639:
2628:
2612:
2415:
2404:
2388:
2362:
2351:
684:, as the largest grouping, argued that they should be invited to form the government. After three weeks of uncertainty, the President designated Passos Coelho as prime minister, which was followed by the formation of a minority government. However, the Government Programmed was rejected by the Parliament. It was the shortest-lived Portuguese national government since the
2142:). Elected by universal suffrage according to a system of proportional representation, deputies serve terms of office of 4 years, unless the president dissolves the assembly and calls for new elections. According to the constitution, members of the assembly represent the entire country, not the constituency from which they are elected.
3627:, which also allows Parliament to indirectly force the Government to resign by rejecting its budget proposal. Thus, the Government, although not directly elected, is held accountable before Parliament, which is proportionally representative of the people. Typically, once the Government is removed from office, the President will call a
1242:
the XX Constitutional
Government of Portugal had Pedro Passos Coelho (PSD) as the prime minister and lasted from 30 October 2015 to 26 November 2015. However, the Government Programme was rejected by the Parliament. It was the shortest-lived Portuguese national government since the Carnation Revolution.
1077:
in 1999. In international relations, Guterres pursued strong ties with the United States and greater
Portuguese integration with the European Union while continuing to raise Portugal's profile through an activist foreign policy. One of his first decisions as prime minister was to send 900 troops to
800:
allies. The revolution also led to the country abruptly abandoning its colonies overseas and to the return of an estimated 600,000 Portuguese citizens from abroad. The 1976 constitution, which defined
Portugal as a "Republic... engaged in the formation of a classless society," was revised in 1982,
1241:
was held on 4 October. The results display a relative victory of the right-wing coalition, but they also display a combined victory of the left-wing parties (including the
Socialist Party), with a hung parliament (a right-wing single winner and a left-wing majority parliament). After the election,
1027:
the Social
Democrats were returned again to power and, also, with an absolute majority. It was the third consecutive election victory for the PSD, a record in democracy. The XII Constitutional Government was sworn in on 31 October 1991. After 1992, the economy fell into a recession and despite the
1019:
were held on 19 July and resulted in a landslide majority government for the Social
Democrats, the first time a party won a majority on its own in democracy. The XI Constitutional Government, the first one to finish a full 4-year term in democracy, was sworn in on 17 August 1987. During this term,
2122:
of
Portugal, although the Government also has a more limited ability to legislate on some matters (on others, Parliament has exclusive legislative competence). It is also the body which holds the Government accountable and has the means to remove it from office at any time, as described earlier,
1058:
won the
February 1996 presidential elections with nearly 54% of the vote. Sampaio's election marked the first time since the 1974 revolution that a single party held the prime ministership, the presidency, and a plurality of the municipalities. Local elections were held in December 1997.
3685:
is the court of last appeal in civil and criminal matters, which is described by the
Constitution as "the senior organ in the hierarchy of the courts of law". There is a separate system of courts for administrative and fiscal matters, for which the court of last appeal is the
1768:. A new government is required to define the broad outline of its policy in a program and present it to the assembly for a mandatory period of debate. Failure of the assembly to reject the program by a majority of deputies confirms the government in office.
959:
as leader and the VII Constitutional
Government was sworn in. Internal issues within the Alliance forced a new government to take office, the VIII Constitutional Government, in September 1981, also led by Pinto Balsemão. Balsemão resigned in late 1982.
824:
rhetoric of the original document, abolished the communist-inspired "agrarian reform", and laid the groundwork for further privatization of nationalized firms and the government-owned communications media. The 1992 revision made it compatible with the
3061:
1295:
were held on 30 January 2022. The election resulted in an absolute majority for the Socialist Party, the second in its history. However, the government swearing in was postponed because of a rerun in the overseas constituency of Europe, and the
3610:
The Government can only remain in place for as long as the Parliament allows: the Parliament can remove the Government at the beginning by approving a motion of rejection to the introductory Government programme, or at any time by approving a
1207:
on 27 September 2009, The Socialist Party, led by incumbent Prime Minister José Sócrates, won the largest number of seats, but did not repeat the overall majority they gained in 2005. Sócrates was reconducted but lost his majority. The
1687:(Parliament), and the judiciary, made up of different hierarchies of courts (the Supreme Court of Justice and its lower courts, the Supreme Adminsitrative Court and its lower courts, the Constitutional Court and the Court of Auditors).
707:, the centre-left PS of incumbent Prime Minister Costa obtained the largest share of the vote, and the most seats. On 26 October 2019, there was established a new PS minority government led by Prime Minister António Costa. In the snap
848:
operates under a provisional autonomy statute in effect since 1976. Apart from the Azores and Madeira, the country is divided into 18 districts, each headed by a governor appointed by the Minister of Internal Administration.
875:
and formed the I Constitutional Government. However, this government faced a lot of problems due to the country's economic situation, and in 1978, the II Constitutional Government, a coalition between the Socialists and the
4525:
1028:
recession being over by mid 1994, the government was badly hit and Cavaco Silva decided to not run for a fourth term as prime minister. Cavaco Silva's 10-year tenure as prime minister is the longest, so far, in democracy.
1763:
The president, according to the election results, names the party that shall form a government, whose leader is appointed prime minister. The prime minister names the Council of Ministers, and the ministers name their
1283:
was sworn in on 26 October 2019 as a Socialist Party (PS) minority government led by Prime Minister António Costa. In October 2021, the budget proposed by the government was rejected by Parliament, leading President
986:
government, the IX Constitutional Government, between the two main parties, the Socialists and the Social Democrats. Soares resigned in June 1985 after the Social Democrats withdrew from government.
1212:
led Portugal to ask for a bailout from the IMF and the European Union. This situation led to the resignation of José Sócrates as prime minister and the President dissolved parliament and called an
649:, in office 2005–2011) with 74 MPs. Also represented were the Portuguese Communist Party (14 MPs), "The Greens" (2 MPs) and the Left Bloc (8 MPs), all to the left of the governing coalition.
4428:
3607:. The Government is formed after the President appoints the prime minister based on election results, as described earlier – traditionally, the leader of the most voted party.
4522:
1128:, became Minister of Defence, was sworn in in April 2002. This government lasted two years because, in June 2004, Durão Barroso announced his resignation in order to become
119:
840:
archipelagos have constitutionally mandated autonomous status. A regional autonomy statute promulgated in 1980 established the Government of the Autonomous Region of the
680:, and Left Bloc, argued that as they were willing to form a coalition which would have a majority in the assembly, they ought to be invited to form the government, while
1324:, alliance between the Social Democratic Party, People's Party and the People's Monarchist Party, won enough seats to form a minority government. The Government led by
4105:
4074:
1583:
3623:, which acts as the opposite of a motion of no confidence: if rejected, the Government is removed. Finally, the Government also relies on Parliament to approve the
3595:
1625:
1008:
and formed a minority government. However, the government lost the confidence of Parliament in April 1987 after losing a non-confidence vote. After this, President
1279:
was held on 6 October 2019. The centre-left Socialist Party (PS) of incumbent Prime Minister Costa obtained the largest share of the vote, and the most seats. The
4131:
1192:
on 12 March. To many's surprise, Sócrates formed a cabinet made up of roughly half senior members of the Socialist Party and half independents, notably including
5387:
1607:
907:, was sworn in on late November 1978, but, like the previous government, lasted very little, eight months, due to its failure to pass policies in Parliament.
1668:'s powers, however, do not fall into either of the traditional three, forming instead a sort of "moderating power" over the government and the legislature.
3945:
2320:
832:
The current Portuguese constitution provides for progressive administrative decentralization and calls for future reorganization on a regional basis. The
4800:
4397:
4459:
645:, was supported by a majority in the Parliament of 132 MPs. The major opposition party was the Socialist Party (the party of the former prime minister
5365:
1228:
held on 5 June 2011, the Social Democratic Party won enough seats to form a majority government with the People's Party. The Government was led by
4306:
1593:
4153:
3058:
942:
by a big margin and the VI Constitutional Government was sworn in in January 1980. Sá Carneiro's tenure was short lived as he died in a tragic
467:
1073:. Guterres was a vigorous proponent of the effort to include Portugal in the first round of countries to collaborate and put into effect the
545:
is independent of the executive and the legislature. The President exerts a sort of "moderating power", not easily classified into any of the
273:
268:
263:
5787:
1616:
4351:
1162:. However, in December 2004, due to several controversies involving the government, the President dissolved the parliament and called for
5749:
1297:
813:
259:
4366:
916:, the first and still only female prime minister in Portuguese history. The government managed the country until the early elections of
5676:
5380:
2864:
1280:
4620:
1304:
police searches into government contracts surrounding lithium and hydrogen businesses. The President dissolved parliament and called
4443:
1300:, led by Prime Minister António Costa, was only sworn in on 30 March 2022. António Costa resigned on 7 November 2023, following the
5314:
776:'s 25 April 1976 constitution reflected the country's 1974–76 move from authoritarian rule to provisional military government to a
4486:
5525:
3949:
2375:
2256:
1612:
161:
5691:
5284:
4285:
440:
5396:
5373:
5049:
2151:
1838:
365:
283:
199:
193:
188:
4413:
4109:
4078:
1182:
obtained its largest victory ever, achieving an absolute majority for the first time in the party's history. Prime Minister
696:(PS), have formed the government. On 26 November 2015, there was established a PS minority government led by Prime Minister
4987:
4946:
4735:
2243:
2220:
2162:
1399:
1321:
1317:
1305:
1292:
1276:
1238:
1225:
1213:
1204:
1129:
1115:
1051:
1047:
1024:
1016:
1005:
979:
939:
929:
917:
872:
720:
716:
708:
704:
653:
638:
385:
308:
224:
219:
214:
5915:
5671:
5413:
5100:
5044:
4815:
4790:
4750:
3861:
3682:
2169:
2115:
1945:
1719:
1684:
1603:
1434:
1175:
1163:
740:
677:
619:
534:
151:
113:
106:
80:
4219:
1695:
5845:
5624:
5562:
5495:
5481:
5422:
5395:
5340:
5118:
4633:
3941:
2316:
2248:
1869:
1821:
1801:
1070:
995:
950:
587:
557:
460:
329:
3871:
1158:, the new Social Democratic Party leader, as prime minister, who thus formed a new government, in coalition with the
792:, was a result of multiple internal and external factors like the colonial wars that ended in removing the dictator,
400:
5780:
4511:
4241:
4008:
898:, which was sworn in on late August 1978, but lasted just three months as it failed to gain Parliamentary support.
809:
805:
796:, from power. The prospect of a communist takeover in Portugal generated considerable concern among the country's
146:
1020:
the PSD government initiated a big program of liberalization and privatization of several sectors of the economy.
5548:
4956:
4197:
3691:
1680:
1573:
1384:
1103:
759:
293:
246:
241:
236:
93:
4336:
4175:
1148:
President, a new government had to be formed. Though opposition parties called for general elections, President
6181:
6052:
5865:
5726:
5128:
4650:
4381:
3713:
3388:
1969:
1661:
1209:
1141:
1120:
641:, the PSD won enough seats to form a majority government with the CDS-PP. The coalition, led by Prime Minister
521:
which, although it is a somewhat ceremonial figure, has some significant political powers they exercise often.
320:
63:
6202:
6140:
5890:
5002:
4961:
4926:
4613:
3866:
2811:
2599:
453:
410:
405:
395:
370:
353:
4835:
1936:
767:
6062:
5309:
5152:
5090:
4876:
4871:
3695:
3687:
2705:
1621:
1197:
1159:
631:
390:
375:
339:
156:
6155:
6107:
5977:
5972:
5773:
5654:
5586:
5513:
5464:
5294:
5022:
4936:
4830:
4745:
4730:
2252:
1873:
1711:
912:
877:
816:
in 1986, beginning a path toward greater economic and political integration with its richer neighbors in
657:
4588:
4546:
1444:
955:
123:
5648:
5618:
5568:
5501:
5452:
5428:
4951:
4921:
4805:
4775:
4263:
3741:
2493:
1941:
1811:
1725:
1676:
1499:
1349:
1259:
1179:
1062:
1037:
969:
862:
751:
693:
673:
669:
611:
576:
553:
506:
325:
76:
6112:
5937:
4941:
4881:
4855:
4825:
4820:
3825:
763:
380:
6117:
6079:
5224:
5189:
5169:
5027:
4992:
4740:
4606:
3707:
777:
499:
496:
360:
43:
4321:
1984:
934:
889:
6037:
5716:
5681:
5630:
5580:
5574:
5507:
5434:
5252:
5199:
5174:
5080:
5039:
5032:
4845:
3777:
3612:
3282:
2970:
2917:
2546:
2124:
2009:
1921:
1864:
1796:
1464:
1409:
1285:
1258:
since the establishment of the current constitution. It was established on 26 November 2015 as a
1193:
943:
607:
564:
69:
4429:
Resultados eleitorais das Legislativas 2022. Da maioria absoluta do PS ao desaparecimento do CDS
3918:
In Madeira, the PSD and the CDS–PP contested the elections in a coalition called Madeira First (
1765:
1200:, who assumed office as Ministry of Foreign Affairs (he later resigned due to personal issues).
1050:. The Socialists later won a new mandate by winning exactly half the parliamentary seats in the
6007:
5967:
5947:
5927:
5830:
5279:
5007:
4840:
4785:
4780:
4760:
3604:
1672:
1645:
1255:
1091:
1083:
894:
526:
52:
3773:
1066:
1065:
Guterres continued the privatization and modernization policies initiated by his predecessor,
1000:
575:
The national and regional governments are dominated by two political parties, the centre-left
6145:
5942:
5598:
5537:
5470:
5274:
5204:
5179:
5138:
5054:
5012:
4997:
4909:
4886:
4765:
3733:
3644:
2155:
1896:
1791:
1665:
1514:
1124:, leader of the Social Democratic Party, in coalition with the People's Party, whose leader,
715:
police searches, in November 2023, António Costa resigned and snap elections were called for
627:
542:
514:
315:
174:
139:
59:
6165:
6150:
6097:
6067:
6022:
6017:
5850:
5642:
5519:
5446:
5299:
5209:
4850:
3620:
2652:
2208:
2178:
2139:
1965:
1731:
1657:
1641:
1635:
1301:
1251:
789:
712:
685:
615:
584:
546:
6135:
4031:
3817:
1542:
8:
6057:
6047:
5997:
5957:
5910:
5905:
5895:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5855:
5840:
5835:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5711:
5609:
5333:
5244:
5219:
5194:
5133:
5108:
5068:
4725:
4719:
4641:
3889:
3809:
3227:
2135:
1263:
1230:
1154:
1145:
642:
1487:
1042:
736:
6160:
6102:
6042:
6032:
6012:
6002:
5987:
5982:
5962:
5932:
5900:
5885:
5860:
5796:
5636:
5592:
5531:
5440:
5262:
5257:
5184:
5113:
5095:
4708:
3883:
3829:
3690:. During war time, the law provides for there being military courts. A thirteen-member
1989:
1704:
1459:
1184:
785:
646:
510:
493:
1816:
1504:
1326:
86:
6072:
6027:
5952:
5922:
5721:
5349:
5304:
5289:
5234:
5214:
5164:
5085:
4931:
4755:
3335:
2311:
2106:
910:
The president then swore in the V Constitutional Government, under the leadership of
903:
826:
530:
4132:"Mário Soares exonerado por Ramalho Eanes da liderança do II Governo Constitucional"
3785:
5229:
4713:
3781:
2203:
2200:
580:
3619:; the Government may also, of its own initiative, choose to present at any time a
1916:
1268:
880:, was sworn in. The coalition only lasted eight months and Mário Soares resigned.
697:
5744:
5354:
5267:
5123:
5017:
4529:
3982:
3853:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3757:
2188:
1469:
793:
522:
431:
4523:"MAS de Renata Cambra está impedido de concorrer às legislativas de 10 de março"
4053:
2093:
1419:
1009:
974:
867:
812:(a military body with legislative veto and quasi-judicial powers). The country
4795:
3833:
3813:
3769:
2004:
681:
661:
603:
1737:
6196:
5696:
4770:
3789:
3765:
3628:
3114:
1960:
1634:
Government in Portugal is made up of three branches originally envisioned by
1454:
1245:
1189:
1166:. Santana Lopes resigned after the announcement of the President's decision.
1149:
1055:
599:
541:), although the government is also able to legislate on certain matters. The
518:
490:
4398:"Durão Barroso apresenta demissão para ser presidente da Comissão Europeia "
5686:
4810:
3624:
3023:
1358:
1125:
983:
755:
731:
591:
567:
Portugal was 2023 the 20th most electoral democratic country in the world.
31:
3385:
892:
then nominated the III Constitutional Government, under the leadership of
5706:
4668:
4658:
3877:
3223:
1649:
1638:
1102:. Guterres resigned in December 2001 after a disappointing result in the
853:, a former dependency, reverted to Chinese sovereignty in December 1999.
820:. The 1989 revision of the constitution eliminated much of the remaining
552:
Since 1975, the party system has been dominated by the social democratic
2702:
2372:
1169:
754:), followed by a second in 1826, followed by a third in 1838 (after the
4703:
4693:
3940:
Democratic Alliance results are compared to the combined totals of the
3749:
2131:
2119:
1742:
Both Presidents of the regional governments of the autonomous regions (
1671:
The four main organs of the national government are the President, the
989:
923:
883:
804:
The 1982 revision of the constitution placed the military under strict
538:
3821:
3668:
2490:
1054:, and constituting then the XIV Constitutional Government. Socialist
1031:
5765:
4698:
4678:
4673:
1888:
781:
689:
665:
335:
4598:
1219:
590:(PSD), which have similar basic policies in some respects: both are
5701:
5401:
4900:
4683:
4663:
4629:
3724:) with limited legislative powers besides the administrative ones:
3616:
3167:
2967:
1653:
773:
502:
485:
481:
4352:
Bloqueio da ponte. O princípio do fim do cavaquismo foi há 25 anos
856:
5553:
4154:"Programa de Governo de Nobre da Costa alvo de moção de rejeição"
3805:
3729:
1743:
845:
837:
821:
3656:
3599:
São Bento Mansion, the official residence of the Prime Minister.
2914:
2649:
788:
influence. The military coup in 1974, which became known as the
5731:
5486:
3761:
3725:
2154:. An overview on elections and election results is included in
1747:
1099:
1094:
operation. Portugal also contributed aircraft and personnel to
841:
833:
817:
744:
3909:
PSD/CDS–PP/PPM list in mainland Portugal, Azores and Overseas.
3694:
reviews the constitutionality of legislation. There is also a
5458:
4688:
4578:
4100:
4098:
4096:
3332:
2758:
2145:
1900:
850:
623:
1135:
1109:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1074:
963:
797:
595:
4093:
4013:
Official Page of the Presidency of the Portuguese Republic
3279:
3217:
3164:
3111:
3020:
2596:
2543:
1246:
XXI, XXII and XXIII Constitutional Governments (2015–2024)
901:
The IV Constitutional Government, under the leadership of
750:
The first constitution was created in 1822 (following the
4547:"Comissão Nacional de Eleições Mapa Oficial n.º 2-A/2024"
4414:
As 3 razões de Marcelo para convocar eleições antecipadas
1311:
953:, the main party within the Democratic Alliance, elected
808:, trimmed the powers of the president, and abolished the
3934:
1756:
Five citizens appointed by the President of the Republic
630:. The Communists and the Greens are in coalition as the
2861:
2808:
1759:
Five citizens appointed by the Assembly of the Republic
4583:
4487:"Marcelo marca eleições para 10 de março - Renascença"
4307:
1987. Da moção de censura à primeira maioria de Cavaco
4286:"Mário Soares (1924-2017), o homem que nunca desistiu"
4108:. Assembly of the Republic of Portugal. Archived from
4077:. Assembly of the Republic of Portugal. Archived from
1699:
Belém Palace, the official residence of the President.
711:
the ruling PS won an outright majority. Following the
4593:
1170:
XVII and XVIII Constitutional Governments (2005–2011)
3843:
990:
X, XI and XII Constitutional Governments (1985–1995)
924:
VI, VII, VIII Constitutional Governments (1980–1983)
884:
III, IV and V Constitutional Governments (1978–1980)
4801:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
3732:. As purely administrative divisions, there are 18
1703:The President, elected to a 5-year term by direct,
1330:has 17 ministers and was sworn in on 2 April 2024.
1234:. It had 11 ministers and was sworn in on 21 June.
1032:
XIII and XIV Constitutional Governments (1995–2002)
2110:São Bento Palace, the meeting place of Parliament.
4444:Tomada de posse do Governo vai ser a 30 de março
2755:
1220:XIX and XX Constitutional Governments (2011–2015)
664:, the government lost its absolute majority. The
606:. Other parties with seats in the parliament are
6194:
1714:, a presidential advisory body, is composed of:
4367:Cavaco Silva: os 10 anos como primeiro-ministro
4242:"Tomada de posse do VII Governo Constitucional"
4051:
3674:Ratton Palace, the Constitutional Court's seat.
857:I and II Constitutional Governments (1976–1978)
4404:, 8 September 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
2308:
2240:
5781:
5381:
4614:
4536:, 9 February 2024. Retrieved 9 February 2024.
4388:, 13 October 2016. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
4198:"Tomada de posse do V Governo Constitucional"
844:; the Government of the Autonomous Region of
461:
4009:Duties of the President – Head of State
4004:
4002:
4000:
1288:to call an early election for January 2022.
1086:. Portugal later contributed 320 troops to
4434:, 31 January 2022. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
4419:, 4 November 2021. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
4045:
3903:
3701:
1118:, the XV Constitutional Government, led by
5788:
5774:
5388:
5374:
4621:
4607:
4484:
4312:, 30 August 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
4220:"Sá Carneiro morre em acidente de aviação"
2146:Political parties in legislative elections
1281:XXII Constitutional Government of Portugal
468:
454:
4584:Associação portuguesa de ciência política
4449:, 18 March 2022. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
3997:
1832:
1136:XVI Constitutional Government (2004–2005)
4372:, 8 March 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
4357:, 22 July 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
4342:, 7 March 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
4288:(in Portuguese). Público. 7 January 2017
4036:as a body that exercises sovereign power
3594:
2105:
1694:
1110:XV Constitutional Government (2002–2004)
1012:called an early election for July 1987.
964:IX Constitutional Government (1983–1985)
730:
547:traditional three branches of government
4460:"António Costa demite-se: "Obviamente""
4382:"A noite que mudou a vida de Guterres "
4327:, 4 July 2007. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
3912:
3583:
1144:accepted the invitation to be the next
639:Portuguese legislative election of 2011
570:
6195:
5795:
4266:(in Portuguese). RTP. 8 September 2015
4222:(in Portuguese). RTP. 8 September 2015
4178:(in Portuguese). RTP. 8 September 2015
3584:Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3498:
3488:
3483:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
2483:
2473:
2468:
2458:
2453:
2450:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2127:, although alternative methods exist.
2114:Legislative power is exercised by the
1312:XXIV Constitutional Government (2024–)
529:, whose leader is the prime minister.
5769:
5369:
4628:
4602:
4156:(in Portuguese). RTP. 23 October 2015
3522:
2187:
2152:List of political parties in Portugal
2101:
2080:
2069:
2058:
2047:
2036:
1847:
1839:2021 Portuguese presidential election
4512:Constituição da República Portuguesa
4244:(in Portuguese). RTP. 9 January 1981
4134:(in Portuguese). RTP. 25 August 1977
4027:
4025:
4023:
4021:
3662:Administrative Supreme Court's seat.
3603:Executive power is exercised by the
2163:2024 Portuguese legislative election
1130:President of the European Commission
5692:Portuguese Workers' Communist Party
4516:
4200:(in Portuguese). RTP. 1 August 1979
3925:
3631:(also known as an early election).
3615:, either of which is achieved by a
3590:
1333:
660:(CDS-PP) contested as a coalition,
13:
4176:"Razões da demissão de Mota Pinto"
3634:
2177:
2130:The Assembly of the Republic is a
1048:October 1995 legislative elections
801:1989, 1992, 1997, 2001, and 2004.
14:
6214:
4572:
4337:A "década de betão" do cavaquismo
4018:
3872:Member of the European Parliament
2150:For other political parties, see
1753:Former Presidents of the Republic
1560:Ministries and State Secretariats
1339:Portuguese branches of government
1298:XXIII Constitutitional Government
366:Portugal–United Kingdom relations
5400:
4899:
3846:
3667:
3655:
3650:Supreme Court of Justice's seat.
3643:
3575:
3574:
3537:
3536:
3516:
3515:
3490:
3475:
3456:
3455:
3426:
3415:
3400:
3399:
3373:
3362:
3347:
3346:
3320:
3309:
3294:
3293:
3267:
3256:
3241:
3240:
3205:
3194:
3178:
3152:
3141:
3126:
3125:
3099:
3088:
3072:
3050:
3044:
3036:
3033:
3008:
2997:
2982:
2981:
2955:
2944:
2928:
2902:
2891:
2876:
2875:
2849:
2838:
2823:
2822:
2797:
2796:
2786:
2785:
2770:
2769:
2744:
2743:
2733:
2732:
2717:
2716:
2690:
2679:
2663:
2637:
2626:
2610:
2585:
2584:
2574:
2573:
2558:
2557:
2532:
2531:
2521:
2520:
2505:
2504:
2476:
2475:
2461:
2460:
2443:
2442:
2413:
2402:
2386:
2360:
2349:
2334:
2333:
2297:
2296:
2286:
2285:
2270:
2269:
1732:Constitutional Court of Portugal
1357:
425:
386:Portugal–United States relations
289:
288:
30:
5677:National Democratic Alternative
4791:History of Portugal (1777–1834)
4539:
4505:
4478:
4452:
4437:
4422:
4407:
4391:
4375:
4360:
4345:
4330:
4315:
4300:
4278:
4256:
4234:
4212:
4190:
3955:
2865:National Democratic Alternative
766:), and a fifth 1933 (after the
5727:Socialist Alternative Movement
4485:Renascença (9 November 2023).
4322:1987 – Maioria absoluta do PSD
4168:
4146:
4124:
4067:
3975:
3892:(similar system of Government)
3886:(similar system of Government)
3491:
3476:
3427:
3416:
3389:Socialist Alternative Movement
3374:
3363:
3321:
3310:
3268:
3257:
3206:
3195:
3179:
3153:
3142:
3100:
3089:
3073:
3009:
2998:
2956:
2945:
2929:
2903:
2892:
2850:
2839:
2691:
2680:
2664:
2638:
2627:
2611:
2414:
2403:
2387:
2361:
2350:
1970:Socialist Alternative Movement
1046:, came to power following the
978:, returned to power after the
703:In the Portuguese legislative
1:
5397:Political parties in Portugal
4594:Comissão Nacional de Eleições
4579:Portuguese government website
4554:Comissão Nacional de Eleições
4106:"The Constitutional Monarchy"
4075:"The Constitutional Monarchy"
4042:. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
4015:. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
3968:
3867:Foreign relations of Portugal
3062:Portuguese Workers' Communist
2168:Summary of the 10 March 2024
2094:Comissão Nacional de Eleições
1114:Following the results of the
1098:'s Operation Allied Force in
1069:(in office 1985–1995) of the
583:party, and the centre-right,
556:and the liberal-conservative
401:Mozambique–Portugal relations
5672:Ecologist Party "The Greens"
3983:"Portugal profile - Leaders"
3946:Democratic and Social Centre
3688:Supreme Administrative Court
2706:Unitary Democratic Coalition
1690:
1613:Supreme Administrative Court
1239:legislative election of 2015
1214:early election for June 2011
1196:, founder of the right wing
878:Democratic and Social Centre
678:Ecologist Party "The Greens"
632:Unitary Democratic Coalition
620:Ecologist Party "The Greens"
162:Supreme Administrative Court
7:
3839:
1600:Other courts and presidents
1320:held on 10 March 2024, the
1275:The Portuguese legislative
913:Maria de Lourdes Pintasilgo
533:is primarily vested in the
10:
6219:
5649:Portuguese Communist Party
5453:Portuguese Communist Party
5411:Parties represented in the
3705:
3565:Registered voters/turnout
3281:
3219:
3166:
3113:
3022:
2916:
2863:
2810:
2598:
2545:
2310:
2242:
2176:
2160:
2149:
1942:Portuguese Communist Party
1836:
1726:Prime Minister of Portugal
1350:Semi-presidential republic
1188:was sworn in by President
1040:, under the leadership of
1006:1985 legislative elections
1004:, rose to power after the
998:, under the leadership of
972:, under the leadership of
940:1979 legislative elections
932:, under the leadership of
873:1976 legislative elections
871:, rose to power after the
865:, under the leadership of
752:Liberal Revolution of 1820
726:
674:Portuguese Communist Party
612:Portuguese Communist Party
507:Prime Minister of Portugal
6174:
6126:
6088:
5803:
5750:List of political parties
5740:
5665:Non-parliamentary parties
5664:
5608:
5554:Madeira Autonomous Region
5547:
5526:People's Monarchist Party
5480:
5410:
5327:
5243:
5160:
5151:
5076:
5067:
4983:
4974:
4917:
4908:
4897:
4864:
4649:
4640:
4264:"Demissão Pinto Balsemão"
3961:Votes counted as invalid.
3950:People's Monarchist Party
3564:
3526:
3505:
3387:
3334:
3060:
2969:
2757:
2704:
2651:
2492:
2427:Total Democratic Alliance
2425:
2374:
2238:
2212:
2207:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2091:
2081:Registered voters/turnout
2032:
2021:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1599:
1589:
1579:
1569:
1564:
1556:
1548:
1538:
1534:President of the Republic
1530:
1520:
1510:
1498:
1493:
1483:
1475:
1450:
1440:
1430:
1425:
1415:
1405:
1400:President of the Republic
1398:
1390:
1380:
1365:
1356:
1347:
1210:2010 European debt crisis
1142:José Manuel Durão Barroso
1121:José Manuel Durão Barroso
980:1983 legislative election
814:joined the European Union
764:5 October 1910 revolution
739:, home to the Portuguese
500:representative democratic
411:Portugal–Sweden relations
406:Canada–Portugal relations
396:Angola–Portugal relations
381:Brazil-Portugal relations
371:France–Portugal relations
5487:Azores Autonomous Region
5414:Assembly of the Republic
5101:Exclusive Economic Zone
4988:Administrative divisions
4528:14 February 2024 at the
4493:(in European Portuguese)
4052:V-Dem Institute (2023).
3931:PPM list only in Madeira
3896:
3862:Assembly of the Republic
3708:Subdivisions of Portugal
3702:Administrative divisions
2170:Assembly of the Republic
2116:Assembly of the Republic
1720:Assembly of the Republic
1685:Assembly of the Republic
1660:and is designed to keep
1604:Supreme Court of Justice
1445:José Pedro Aguiar-Branco
1435:Assembly of the Republic
1082:peacekeeping mission in
956:Francisco Pinto Balsemão
778:representative democracy
741:Assembly of the Republic
719:, which were won by the
535:Assembly of the Republic
391:China–Portugal relations
376:Italy–Portugal relations
361:Spain-Portugal relations
309:Administrative divisions
152:Supreme Court of Justice
124:José Pedro Aguiar-Branco
114:Assembly of the Republic
5717:Portuguese Labour Party
5682:React, Include, Recycle
5625:Social Democratic Party
5575:Together for the People
5563:Social Democratic Party
5496:Social Democratic Party
5423:Social Democratic Party
4816:Constitutional monarchy
4040:Assembleia da República
4034:Assembleia da República
3942:Social Democratic Party
3613:motion of no confidence
2971:Together for the People
2918:React, Include, Recycle
2125:motion of no confidence
2010:React, Include, Recycle
1870:Social Democratic Party
1865:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
1822:Social Democratic Party
1802:Social Democratic Party
1797:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
1465:Diogo Pacheco de Amorim
1410:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
1369:25 April 1976
1286:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
1194:Diogo Freitas do Amaral
1071:Social Democratic Party
996:Social Democratic Party
951:Social Democratic Party
768:28 May 1926 coup d'état
588:Social Democratic Party
565:V-Dem Democracy indices
558:Social Democratic Party
70:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
5846:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5119:Science and technology
4786:1761 Lisbon earthquake
4781:1755 Lisbon earthquake
3605:Government of Portugal
3600:
2182:
2111:
1833:Presidential elections
1700:
1266:led by Prime Minister
895:Alfredo Nobre da Costa
747:
5599:People Animals Nature
5538:People Animals Nature
5471:People Animals Nature
4821:Republican Revolution
4766:Treaty of Tordesillas
4751:Portuguese golden age
4736:1383–1385 interregnum
3952:in the 2022 election.
3756:). The districts are
3598:
2812:People–Animals–Nature
2181:
2156:Elections in Portugal
2140:members of parliament
2134:body composed of 230
2109:
1985:Tiago Mayan Gonçalves
1897:People Animals Nature
1738:Ombudsman of Portugal
1730:The President of the
1718:The President of the
1698:
1256:Portuguese government
1052:October 1999 election
949:In January 1981, the
935:Francisco Sá Carneiro
810:Revolutionary Council
734:
656:, which the PSD and
628:People-Animals-Nature
543:Judiciary of Portugal
517:is the non-executive
515:President of Portugal
6203:Politics of Portugal
5755:Politics of Portugal
5655:CDS – People's Party
5587:CDS – People's Party
5549:Legislative Assembly
5514:CDS – People's Party
5482:Legislative Assembly
5465:CDS – People's Party
5315:World Heritage Sites
4851:Carnation Revolution
3692:Constitutional Court
3621:motion of confidence
2123:primarily through a
1772:Main office-holders
1766:Secretaries of State
1681:Council of Ministers
1675:(which includes the
1642:Baron de Montesquieu
1574:Constitutional Court
1552:Council of Ministers
1302:Operation Influencer
1293:2022 early elections
1178:on 20 February, the
1017:1987 early elections
790:Carnation Revolution
713:Operation Influencer
692:parties, led by the
686:Carnation Revolution
585:liberal-conservative
571:Political background
525:is exercised by the
147:Constitutional Court
23:Politics of Portugal
6089:States with limited
5797:Politics of Europe
5610:European Parliament
4726:Kingdom of Portugal
4720:Manifestis Probatum
4054:"The V-Dem Dataset"
3985:. BBC. 7 March 2017
3890:Politics of Romania
2376:People's Monarchist
2244:Democratic Alliance
2173:
1844:
1773:
1664:on the others. The
1662:checks and balances
1521:Vice Prime Minister
1344:
1342:Órgãos de soberania
1322:Democratic Alliance
1264:minority government
1231:Pedro Passos Coelho
1155:Pedro Santana Lopes
1146:European Commission
1116:2002 early election
1078:participate in the
1067:Aníbal Cavaco Silva
1001:Aníbal Cavaco Silva
930:Democratic Alliance
721:Democratic Alliance
643:Pedro Passos Coelho
432:Portugal portal
5637:Liberal Initiative
5593:Liberal Initiative
5532:Liberal Initiative
5441:Liberal Initiative
5129:Telecommunications
4806:Liberal Revolution
4709:County of Portugal
4447:Jornal de Negócios
4370:Diário de Notícias
4355:Diário de Notícias
4112:on 22 October 2013
4081:on 22 October 2013
3884:Politics of France
3714:autonomous regions
3601:
2600:Liberal Initiative
2183:
2172:elections results
2167:
2112:
2102:Legislative branch
1990:Liberal Initiative
1843:
1771:
1705:universal suffrage
1701:
1584:José João Abrantes
1460:Marcos Perestrello
1426:Legislative branch
1338:
946:in December 1980.
780:with some initial
748:
688:. Since then, the
511:head of government
321:Autonomous regions
6190:
6189:
5763:
5762:
5722:We, the Citizens!
5363:
5362:
5323:
5322:
5147:
5146:
5063:
5062:
5050:Political parties
5003:Foreign relations
4970:
4969:
4932:Iberian Peninsula
4895:
4894:
4741:Treaty of Windsor
3718:regiões autónomas
3696:Court of Auditors
3588:
3587:
3336:We, the Citizens!
2099:
2098:
1893:Independent
1830:
1829:
1656:. Each branch is
1632:
1631:
1622:Court of Auditors
1608:João Cura Mariano
1543:São Bento Mansion
1385:1976 Constitution
1381:Founding document
904:Carlos Mota Pinto
827:Maastricht Treaty
581:social-democratic
563:According to the
531:Legislative power
497:semi-presidential
478:
477:
354:Foreign relations
284:Political parties
181:Recent elections
157:Court of Auditors
6210:
6127:Dependencies and
6063:Northern Ireland
5804:Sovereign states
5790:
5783:
5776:
5767:
5766:
5405:
5404:
5390:
5383:
5376:
5367:
5366:
5343:
5336:
5158:
5157:
5104:
5091:Economic history
5074:
5073:
4981:
4980:
4915:
4914:
4903:
4714:Treaty of Zamora
4647:
4646:
4623:
4616:
4609:
4600:
4599:
4589:Election results
4566:
4565:
4563:
4561:
4551:
4543:
4537:
4520:
4514:
4509:
4503:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4491:Rádio Renascença
4482:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4471:
4456:
4450:
4441:
4435:
4432:Radio Renascença
4426:
4420:
4411:
4405:
4395:
4389:
4379:
4373:
4364:
4358:
4349:
4343:
4334:
4328:
4319:
4313:
4304:
4298:
4297:
4295:
4293:
4282:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4271:
4260:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4238:
4232:
4231:
4229:
4227:
4216:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4194:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4183:
4172:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4161:
4150:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4139:
4128:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4117:
4102:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4060:
4049:
4043:
4029:
4016:
4006:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3990:
3979:
3962:
3959:
3953:
3938:
3932:
3929:
3923:
3920:Madeira Primeiro
3916:
3910:
3907:
3856:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3826:Viana do Castelo
3671:
3659:
3647:
3591:Executive branch
3578:
3577:
3540:
3539:
3527:Invalid ballots
3519:
3518:
3494:
3493:
3479:
3478:
3459:
3458:
3430:
3429:
3419:
3418:
3403:
3402:
3377:
3376:
3366:
3365:
3350:
3349:
3324:
3323:
3313:
3312:
3297:
3296:
3271:
3270:
3260:
3259:
3244:
3243:
3231:
3209:
3208:
3198:
3197:
3182:
3181:
3156:
3155:
3145:
3144:
3129:
3128:
3103:
3102:
3092:
3091:
3076:
3075:
3012:
3011:
3001:
3000:
2985:
2984:
2959:
2958:
2948:
2947:
2932:
2931:
2906:
2905:
2895:
2894:
2879:
2878:
2853:
2852:
2842:
2841:
2826:
2825:
2800:
2799:
2789:
2788:
2773:
2772:
2747:
2746:
2736:
2735:
2720:
2719:
2694:
2693:
2683:
2682:
2667:
2666:
2641:
2640:
2630:
2629:
2614:
2613:
2588:
2587:
2577:
2576:
2561:
2560:
2535:
2534:
2524:
2523:
2508:
2507:
2479:
2478:
2464:
2463:
2446:
2445:
2417:
2416:
2406:
2405:
2390:
2389:
2364:
2363:
2353:
2352:
2337:
2336:
2324:
2300:
2299:
2289:
2288:
2273:
2272:
2260:
2174:
2166:
1903:
1845:
1842:
1774:
1770:
1712:Council of State
1494:Executive branch
1488:São Bento Palace
1476:Assembly members
1376:
1374:
1361:
1345:
1337:
1334:Political powers
1277:election of 2019
1090:, the follow-up
1043:António Guterres
806:civilian control
737:São Bento Palace
537:(the Portuguese
470:
463:
456:
434:
430:
429:
428:
292:
291:
34:
18:
17:
6218:
6217:
6213:
6212:
6211:
6209:
6208:
6207:
6193:
6192:
6191:
6186:
6170:
6128:
6122:
6108:Northern Cyprus
6090:
6084:
5978:North Macedonia
5799:
5794:
5764:
5759:
5745:Portal:Politics
5736:
5660:
5619:Socialist Party
5604:
5569:Socialist Party
5552:
5543:
5502:Socialist Party
5485:
5476:
5429:Socialist Party
5412:
5406:
5399:
5394:
5364:
5359:
5346:
5339:
5332:
5319:
5295:Public holidays
5239:
5143:
5102:
5059:
5023:Law enforcement
4966:
4904:
4891:
4860:
4776:Restoration War
4636:
4627:
4575:
4570:
4569:
4559:
4557:
4556:. 23 March 2024
4549:
4545:
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5420:
5418:
5415:
5409:
5403:
5398:
5391:
5386:
5384:
5379:
5377:
5372:
5371:
5368:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5342:
5338:
5335:
5331:
5330:
5326:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5250:
5248:
5246:
5242:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5162:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5150:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5066:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4973:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4902:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4867:
4863:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4771:Iberian Union
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4746:Consolidation
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4654:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4639:
4635:
4631:
4624:
4619:
4617:
4612:
4610:
4605:
4604:
4601:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4576:
4555:
4548:
4542:
4535:
4531:
4527:
4524:
4519:
4513:
4508:
4492:
4488:
4481:
4465:
4461:
4455:
4448:
4445:
4440:
4433:
4430:
4425:
4418:
4415:
4410:
4403:
4399:
4394:
4387:
4383:
4378:
4371:
4368:
4363:
4356:
4353:
4348:
4341:
4338:
4333:
4326:
4323:
4318:
4311:
4308:
4303:
4287:
4281:
4265:
4259:
4243:
4237:
4221:
4215:
4199:
4193:
4177:
4171:
4155:
4149:
4133:
4127:
4111:
4107:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4080:
4076:
4070:
4055:
4048:
4041:
4037:
4035:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4022:
4014:
4010:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3984:
3978:
3974:
3958:
3951:
3947:
3943:
3937:
3928:
3921:
3915:
3906:
3902:
3891:
3888:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3879:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3859:
3855:
3844:
3837:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3709:
3699:
3697:
3693:
3689:
3684:
3683:Supreme Court
3681:The national
3670:
3658:
3646:
3632:
3630:
3629:snap election
3626:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3608:
3606:
3597:
3582:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3544:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3525:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3504:
3501:
3496:
3486:
3481:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3425:
3422:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3384:
3380:
3372:
3369:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3331:
3327:
3319:
3316:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3278:
3274:
3266:
3263:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3216:
3212:
3204:
3201:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3163:
3159:
3151:
3148:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3115:Volt Portugal
3110:
3106:
3098:
3095:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3057:
3053:
3047:
3042:
3039:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3019:
3015:
3007:
3004:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2966:
2962:
2954:
2951:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2913:
2909:
2901:
2898:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2860:
2856:
2848:
2845:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2807:
2803:
2795:
2792:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2754:
2750:
2742:
2739:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2701:
2697:
2689:
2686:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2648:
2644:
2636:
2633:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2595:
2591:
2583:
2580:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2542:
2538:
2530:
2527:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2489:
2486:
2481:
2471:
2466:
2456:
2448:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2412:
2409:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2371:
2367:
2359:
2356:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2313:
2312:Madeira First
2307:
2303:
2295:
2292:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2237:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2215:votes %
2210:
2205:
2202:
2190:
2186:
2180:
2175:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2153:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2128:
2126:
2121:
2117:
2108:
2095:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2048:Invalid votes
2046:
2042:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1961:Marisa Matias
1959:
1957:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1937:João Ferreira
1935:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1917:André Ventura
1915:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1898:
1895:supported by
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1846:
1840:
1826:2 April 2024
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1806:9 March 2016
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1733:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1708:
1706:
1697:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1636:enlightenment
1627:
1623:
1618:
1614:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1595:
1594:Ratton Palace
1592:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1484:Meeting place
1482:
1478:
1474:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1455:Teresa Morais
1453:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1319:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1287:
1282:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1269:António Costa
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1243:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1190:Jorge Sampaio
1187:
1186:
1185:José Sócrates
1181:
1177:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1150:Jorge Sampaio
1147:
1143:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1056:Jorge Sampaio
1053:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1029:
1026:
1025:1991 election
1021:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1003:
1002:
997:
987:
985:
982:and formed a
981:
977:
976:
971:
961:
958:
957:
952:
947:
945:
941:
937:
936:
931:
921:
919:
918:December 1979
915:
914:
908:
906:
905:
899:
897:
896:
891:
881:
879:
874:
870:
869:
864:
854:
852:
847:
843:
839:
835:
830:
828:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
802:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
746:
742:
738:
733:
724:
722:
718:
717:10 March 2024
714:
710:
709:2022 election
706:
701:
699:
698:António Costa
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
668:parties, the
667:
663:
659:
655:
650:
648:
647:José Sócrates
644:
640:
635:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
600:welfare state
597:
593:
589:
586:
582:
578:
568:
566:
561:
559:
555:
550:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
519:head of state
516:
512:
508:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
488:
487:
483:
471:
466:
464:
459:
457:
452:
451:
449:
448:
442:
439:
438:
433:
422:
421:
420:
419:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
358:
355:
350:
349:
341:
337:
334:
331:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
313:
310:
305:
304:
295:
287:
286:
285:
282:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
261:
258:
257:
255:
250:
249:
245:
243:
240:
238:
234:
233:
231:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
210:
209:
207:
202:
201:
197:
195:
192:
190:
186:
185:
183:
182:
180:
179:
176:
171:
170:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
144:
141:
136:
135:
125:
121:
117:
116:
115:
112:
111:
108:
103:
102:
95:
92:
88:
85:
84:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68:
67:
65:
61:
58:
57:
54:
49:
48:
45:
42:
41:
38:
37:
33:
29:
28:
24:
20:
19:
16:
6118:Transnistria
6080:Vatican City
5992:
5754:
5253:Architecture
5225:Prostitution
5190:Homelessness
5170:Demographics
5086:Central bank
5028:Human rights
4993:Constitution
4975:
4846:Overseas War
4811:Liberal Wars
4718:
4558:. Retrieved
4553:
4541:
4533:
4518:
4507:
4495:. Retrieved
4490:
4480:
4468:. Retrieved
4464:CNN Portugal
4463:
4454:
4446:
4439:
4431:
4424:
4416:
4409:
4401:
4393:
4385:
4377:
4369:
4362:
4354:
4347:
4339:
4332:
4324:
4317:
4309:
4302:
4290:. Retrieved
4280:
4268:. Retrieved
4258:
4246:. Retrieved
4236:
4224:. Retrieved
4214:
4202:. Retrieved
4192:
4180:. Retrieved
4170:
4158:. Retrieved
4148:
4136:. Retrieved
4126:
4114:. Retrieved
4110:the original
4083:. Retrieved
4079:the original
4069:
4057:. Retrieved
4047:
4039:
4033:
4012:
3987:. Retrieved
3977:
3957:
3936:
3927:
3919:
3914:
3905:
3876:
3753:
3748:) and 3,091
3745:
3737:
3721:
3717:
3711:
3680:
3625:state budget
3609:
3602:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3499:
3489:
3484:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3410:
3357:
3304:
3251:
3189:
3136:
3083:
3040:
2992:
2939:
2886:
2833:
2780:
2727:
2674:
2621:
2568:
2515:
2484:
2474:
2469:
2459:
2454:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2397:
2344:
2280:
2129:
2113:
1762:
1709:
1702:
1670:
1633:
1626:José Tavares
1539:Headquarters
1531:Appointed by
1524:
1420:Belém Palace
1348:
1341:
1325:
1315:
1290:
1274:
1267:
1249:
1236:
1229:
1223:
1202:
1183:
1173:
1153:
1139:
1126:Paulo Portas
1119:
1113:
1061:
1041:
1035:
1022:
1014:
1010:Mário Soares
999:
993:
984:Central Bloc
975:Mário Soares
973:
967:
954:
948:
933:
927:
911:
909:
902:
900:
893:
887:
868:Mário Soares
866:
860:
831:
803:
772:
756:Liberal Wars
749:
702:
651:
636:
598:membership,
592:pro-European
574:
562:
551:
480:
479:
247:
211:Legislative:
198:
44:Constitution
22:
15:
6156:Isle of Man
6091:recognition
6038:Switzerland
5973:Netherlands
5707:Earth Party
5200:Immigration
5175:Drug policy
5081:Agriculture
4957:Earthquakes
4841:Estado Novo
4831:World War I
4761:Renaissance
4669:Lusitanians
4659:Oestriminis
4138:8 September
4116:12 December
4085:12 December
3878:Sinistrisme
3720:, singular
3440:Total valid
3224:Earth Party
2213:MPs %/
2070:Total votes
2059:Blank votes
2037:Valid votes
1650:legislative
1639:philosopher
1557:Departments
1431:Legislature
944:plane crash
494:multi-party
294:Politicians
107:Legislature
6008:San Marino
5968:Montenegro
5948:Luxembourg
5928:Kazakhstan
5831:Azerbaijan
5275:Literature
5045:Parliament
5008:Government
4836:28 de Maio
4704:Al-Andalus
4497:9 November
4470:7 November
4292:15 January
4270:15 January
4204:15 January
4182:15 January
4160:15 January
4059:14 October
3969:References
3810:Portalegre
3754:freguesias
3746:municípios
3706:See also:
3568:10,813,643
2138:(that is,
2132:unicameral
2120:parliament
2084:10,847,434
1946:The Greens
1673:Government
1617:Dulce Neto
1549:Main organ
1515:Government
1373:1976-04-25
938:, won the
888:President
594:, support
539:parliament
527:Government
513:, and the
336:Freguesias
6146:Gibraltar
5943:Lithuania
5687:New Right
5643:Left Bloc
5520:Left Bloc
5447:Left Bloc
5285:Monuments
5205:Languages
5180:Education
5139:Transport
5055:President
5013:Judiciary
4998:Elections
4962:Volcanoes
4927:Mountains
4910:Geography
4699:Visigoths
4679:Gallaecia
4674:Lusitania
4248:8 October
4226:8 October
3830:Vila Real
3738:distritos
3734:districts
3552:6,476,952
3445:6,194,709
3024:New Right
2653:Left Bloc
2551:1,169,781
2498:1,812,443
2494:Socialist
2432:1,867,442
2263:1,814,002
2073:4,258,356
2040:4,173,174
2025:4,173,174
1966:Left Bloc
1889:Ana Gomes
1878:2,531,692
1848:Candidate
1792:President
1691:President
1666:President
1646:executive
1580:President
1511:Main body
1366:Formation
1318:elections
1250:The 21st
1226:elections
1205:elections
1176:elections
786:left-wing
782:Communist
690:left-wing
666:left-wing
616:Left Bloc
316:Districts
175:Elections
140:Judiciary
120:President
60:President
53:Executive
6197:Category
6166:Svalbard
6151:Guernsey
6098:Abkhazia
6068:Scotland
6023:Slovenia
6018:Slovakia
5993:Portugal
5851:Bulgaria
5712:Alliance
5702:Rise Up!
5350:Category
5300:Religion
5210:Naturism
5040:Military
4976:Politics
4887:Language
4877:Military
4865:By topic
4731:Monarchs
4684:Hispania
4664:Ophiussa
4651:Timeline
4634:articles
4630:Portugal
4560:23 March
4526:Archived
4386:Expresso
4310:Jornal i
3948:and the
3840:See also
3818:Santarém
3774:Bragança
3228:Alliance
2136:deputies
2092:Source:
1679:and the
1658:separate
1654:judicial
1394:Portugal
774:Portugal
579:(PS), a
503:republic
486:Portugal
482:Politics
260:European
6058:England
6048:Ukraine
5998:Romania
5958:Moldova
5916:Ireland
5911:Iceland
5906:Hungary
5896:Germany
5891:Georgia
5881:Finland
5876:Estonia
5871:Denmark
5856:Croatia
5841:Belgium
5836:Belarus
5826:Austria
5821:Armenia
5816:Andorra
5811:Albania
5631:Enough!
5581:Enough!
5508:Enough!
5435:Enough!
5334:Outline
5310:Symbols
5263:Cuisine
5245:Culture
5220:Poverty
5195:Housing
5153:Society
5134:Tourism
5109:Fishing
5069:Economy
4947:Regions
4937:Islands
4872:Economy
4642:History
3822:Setúbal
3806:Madeira
3782:Coimbra
3740:), 308
3730:Madeira
3530:192,396
3168:Rise Up
2869:102,134
2816:126,125
2763:204,875
2710:205,551
2657:282,314
2604:319,877
2189:Parties
2014:123,031
1994:134,991
1974:165,127
1950:179,764
1926:497,746
1906:540,823
1777:Office
1744:Madeira
1683:), the
1441:Speaker
1391:Country
1371: (
1316:In the
1254:of the
1252:cabinet
1224:In the
1203:In the
1174:In the
1023:In the
846:Madeira
838:Madeira
822:Marxist
727:History
705:of 2019
652:In the
637:In the
509:is the
491:unitary
235:Local:
94:Cabinet
6161:Jersey
6103:Kosovo
6043:Turkey
6033:Sweden
6013:Serbia
6003:Russia
5988:Poland
5983:Norway
5963:Monaco
5933:Latvia
5901:Greece
5886:France
5861:Cyprus
5732:(A)TUA
5551:of the
5484:of the
5355:Portal
5258:Cinema
5215:People
5185:Health
5114:Mining
5096:Energy
4952:Rivers
4922:Cities
4756:Empire
4632:
3989:8 July
3944:, the
3802:Lisboa
3798:Leiria
3794:Guarda
3758:Aveiro
3726:Azores
3557:100.00
3509:89,847
3485:100.00
3283:Labour
3119:11,854
3066:15,491
3028:16,456
2975:19,145
2922:26,092
2327:52,989
2321:CDS–PP
2253:CDS–PP
2193:Votes
2076:100.00
2062:47,164
2051:38,018
2028:100.00
1786:Since
1783:Party
1748:Azores
1652:, and
1406:Holder
1152:named
1140:After
1100:Kosovo
1092:Bosnia
1084:Bosnia
842:Azores
834:Azores
818:Europe
745:Lisbon
626:, and
618:, the
614:, the
610:, the
6136:Åland
6073:Wales
6028:Spain
5953:Malta
5923:Italy
5459:Livre
5416:(230)
5341:Index
5305:Sport
5290:Music
5280:Media
5235:Women
5165:Crime
5103:(EEZ)
4942:Lakes
4882:Music
4689:Suebi
4550:(PDF)
4534:Visão
3897:Notes
3834:Viseu
3814:Porto
3786:Évora
3770:Braga
3571:59.90
3547:Total
3450:95.64
3340:2,399
3287:2,435
3234:4,265
3172:6,030
2857:0.22
2804:0.55
2759:LIVRE
2751:0.55
2698:0.50
2645:0.70
2592:1.20
2581:21.74
2554:18.06
2547:CHEGA
2539:1.21
2528:33.91
2501:27.98
2470:34.78
2437:28.83
2368:1.59
2304:1.20
2293:33.48
2266:28.01
2225:2024
2204:swing
2087:39.26
2043:98.00
2022:Total
1929:11.93
1922:Chega
1909:12.96
1901:LIVRE
1881:60.67
1854:Votes
1851:Party
1780:Name
1570:Court
1262:(PS)
890:Eanes
851:Macau
743:, in
624:LIVRE
608:Chega
5612:(21)
5571:(11)
5565:(19)
5556:(47)
5504:(23)
5498:(23)
5489:(57)
5437:(50)
5431:(78)
5425:(78)
5268:Wine
5230:Time
5033:LGBT
4694:Buri
4562:2024
4499:2023
4472:2023
4294:2024
4272:2024
4250:2022
4228:2022
4206:2024
4184:2024
4162:2024
4140:2015
4118:2013
4087:2013
4061:2023
4032:The
3991:2023
3832:and
3790:Faro
3766:Beja
3728:and
3579:8.4
3541:1.5
3533:2.97
3512:1.39
3434:0.0
3423:0.00
3396:0.00
3381:0.0
3370:0.00
3343:0.04
3328:0.0
3317:0.00
3290:0.04
3275:0.0
3264:0.00
3237:0.07
3213:0.0
3202:0.00
3175:0.09
3160:0.0
3149:0.00
3122:0.18
3107:0.0
3096:0.00
3069:0.24
3054:0.0
3048:0.00
3031:0.25
3016:0.0
3005:0.00
2978:0.30
2963:0.0
2952:0.00
2925:0.40
2910:0.0
2899:0.00
2872:1.58
2846:0.43
2819:1.95
2793:1.74
2766:3.16
2740:1.74
2713:3.17
2687:2.17
2660:4.36
2634:3.48
2607:4.94
2589:16.5
2562:10.9
2536:18.3
2509:13.4
2485:1.21
2421:0.0
2410:0.00
2383:0.01
2357:1.30
2330:0.82
2221:2022
2065:1.11
2054:0.89
2017:2.95
1997:3.23
1977:3.96
1953:4.31
1746:and
1736:The
1724:The
1710:The
1590:Seat
1416:Seat
1291:The
1096:NATO
1088:SFOR
1080:IFOR
1075:euro
1036:The
1015:The
994:The
968:The
928:The
861:The
836:and
798:NATO
784:and
760:1911
735:The
602:and
596:NATO
340:list
330:list
274:2024
269:2019
264:2014
248:2025
242:2021
237:2017
225:2024
220:2022
215:2019
200:2026
194:2021
189:2016
81:list
64:list
5657:(1)
5651:(1)
5645:(1)
5639:(2)
5633:(2)
5627:(6)
5621:(8)
5601:(1)
5595:(1)
5589:(2)
5583:(4)
5577:(9)
5540:(1)
5534:(1)
5528:(1)
5522:(1)
5516:(2)
5510:(5)
5473:(1)
5467:(2)
5461:(4)
5455:(4)
5449:(5)
5443:(8)
5018:Law
4417:Eco
4402:RTP
4340:RTP
4325:RTP
3808:*,
3764:*,
3520:0.3
3470:230
3465:230
3460:1.8
3431:0.0
3404:0.1
3351:0.1
3298:0.1
3245:0.1
3183:0.0
3130:0.1
3077:0.0
2986:0.1
2933:0.0
2880:1.4
2827:0.4
2801:1.3
2774:1.9
2748:0.9
2721:1.1
2668:0.0
2615:0.0
2512:120
2480:1.3
2451:77
2447:1.9
2391:0.0
2380:451
2338:0.1
2317:PSD
2301:1.3
2274:1.8
2257:PPM
2249:PSD
2209:MPs
1479:230
770:).
484:in
6199::
4552:.
4532:,
4489:.
4462:.
4400:,
4384:,
4095:^
4038:.
4020:^
4011:.
3999:^
3922:).
3836:.
3828:,
3824:,
3820:,
3816:,
3812:,
3804:,
3800:,
3796:,
3792:,
3788:,
3784:,
3780:,
3776:,
3772:,
3768:,
3760:,
3698:.
2578:38
2569:50
2565:12
2525:42
2516:78
2455:80
2281:77
2277:74
2234:±
2231:%
2228:±
2201:pp
2196:%
1648:,
1644::
1619:),
1610:),
1308:.
1272:.
1216:.
1132:.
1106:.
920:.
829:.
723:.
700:.
676:,
672:,
634:.
622:,
560:.
549:.
262::
122::
83:)
66:)
5789:e
5782:t
5775:v
5389:e
5382:t
5375:v
4622:e
4615:t
4608:v
4564:.
4501:.
4474:.
4296:.
4274:.
4252:.
4230:.
4208:.
4186:.
4164:.
4142:.
4120:.
4089:.
4063:.
3993:.
3752:(
3744:(
3736:(
3716:(
3500:—
3495:0
3480:0
3420:0
3411:0
3407:0
3393:0
3378:0
3367:0
3358:0
3354:0
3325:0
3314:0
3305:0
3301:0
3272:0
3261:0
3252:0
3248:0
3230:)
3226:/
3222:(
3210:0
3199:0
3190:0
3186:0
3157:0
3146:0
3137:0
3133:0
3104:0
3093:0
3084:0
3080:0
3051:—
3045:—
3041:0
3037:—
3034:—
3013:0
3002:0
2993:0
2989:0
2960:0
2949:0
2940:0
2936:0
2907:0
2896:0
2887:0
2883:0
2854:0
2843:0
2834:1
2830:1
2790:3
2781:4
2777:1
2737:2
2728:4
2724:6
2695:0
2684:0
2675:5
2671:5
2642:0
2631:0
2622:8
2618:8
2465:3
2418:0
2407:0
2398:0
2394:0
2365:0
2354:0
2345:3
2341:3
2323:)
2319:/
2315:(
2290:3
2259:)
2255:/
2251:/
2247:(
2199:±
2158:.
1968:–
1944:–
1899:–
1872:–
1857:%
1750:)
1628:)
1624:(
1615:(
1606:(
1467:,
1462:,
1457:,
1375:)
469:e
462:t
455:v
342:)
338:(
332:)
328:(
79:(
62:(
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