524:. On 27 November it was announced that the appeal had been officially made, and would be put to a vote in the General Assembly on November 29, where their status upgrade was expected to be supported by a majority of states. In addition to granting Palestine "non-member observer state status", the draft resolution "expresses the hope that the Security Council will consider favourably the application submitted on 23 September 2011 by the State of Palestine for admission to full membership in the United Nations, endorses the two state solution based on the pre-1967 borders, and stresses the need for an immediate resumption of negotiations between the two parties."
19:
559:, such as the International Civil Aviation Organisation, the Law of the Seas Treaty and the International Criminal Court. It shall permit Palestine to claim legal rights over its territorial waters and air space as a sovereign state recognised by the UN. It shall also provide the citizens of Palestine with the right to sue for control of the territory that is rightfully theirs in the International Court of Justice and with the legal right to bring war-crimes charges, mainly those relating to the illegal occupation of the State of Palestine, against Israel in the
1469:
1479:
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The UN has permitted
Palestine to title its representative office to the UN as "The Permanent Observer Mission of the State of Palestine to the United Nations". Palestine has started to retitle its name accordingly on postal stamps, official documents and passports; moreover, it has instructed its
988:
519:
By
September 2012, with their application for full membership stalled due to the inability of Security Council members to 'make a unanimous recommendation', the Palestine Authority had decided to pursue an upgrade in status from "observer entity" to
571:". Additionally, on 17 December 2012, UN Chief of Protocol Yeocheol Yoon decided that "the designation of 'State of Palestine' shall be used by the Secretariat in all official United Nations documents", thus recognising the PLO-proclaimed
504:
voted 11–1 with 3 abstentions to allow the
Palestinian Liberation Organization to participate in a Security Council debate without voting rights, a privilege usually restricted to UN member states. It was admitted as a full member of the
996:
263:, which remains the national legislature of the Palestinian people as a whole. The PLC passed a new law in June 2005 to increase the number of members of the PLC from 88 to 132, half of which were to be elected under a system of
486:
499:
recognized the PLO as the "representative of the
Palestinian people" in Resolution 3210 and Resolution 3236, and granted the PLO observer status on 22 November 1974 in Resolution 3237. On 12 January 1976 the
111:
while in office. Instead, the appointment is made independently by the ruling party. The Prime
Minister is expected to represent the majority party or ruling coalition in the Legislative Council.
761:
897:
952:
436:
Since June 2007, there have been two governments claiming to be the legitimate government of the
Palestinian Authority, one based in the West Bank and the other based in the Gaza Strip.
490:
305:
844:
134:
leaderships in the territories both with dubious constitutional legitimacy. The situation was aggravated on 9 January 2009 when Abbas's term of office should have expired and
555:
and its citizens; it was a diplomatic setback for Israel and the United States. Status as an observer state in the UN will allow the State of
Palestine to join treaties and
1050:
516:, the PLO's representation was renamed Palestine. On 7 July 1998, this status was extended to allow participation in General Assembly debates, though not in voting.
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107:(parliament) or Palestinian voters. Unlike prime ministers in many other countries, the Palestinian Prime Minister does not serve as a member of the
901:
765:
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840:
209:
169:
45:
338:
1434:
143:
722:
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passed, upgrading
Palestine to "non-member observer state" status in the United Nations. The new status equates Palestine's with that of the
789:
676:"No Alternative to Political Dialogue: PCHR's Position towards the Current Crisis in the Gaza Strip and the Palestinian National Authority"
385:
320:
675:
130:
between Fatah and Hamas has left the former in control of the West Bank and the latter in control of the Gaza Strip resulting in separate
970:
Abbas has not taken practical steps toward seeking membership for
Palestine in UN agencies, something made possible by the November vote
274:
under the new rules took place on 25 January 2006, which were decisively won by Hamas. There have not been legislative elections since.
704:
655:
591:
126:
as Prime
Minister but he and the Legislative Council, which was controlled by Hamas, did not acknowledge the legitimacy of this step.
448:
871:
1444:
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741:
1011:"Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations - Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations"
97:
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407:
271:
345:
1358:
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819:
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85:
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The leadership of the PNA has been disputed since the national unity government broke up on 14 June 2007 when President
1403:
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65:
836:
496:
256:
104:
41:
931:
629:
487:
List of current Permanent Representatives to the United Nations § United Nations General Assembly observers
881:
506:
309:
93:
73:
27:
1193:
969:
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568:
560:
194:
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The Palestinian Basic Law – A collection of various proposals and amendments to the Basic Law of Palestine
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1398:
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264:
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69:
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as being sovereign over the territories of Palestine and its citizens under international law.
1449:
1328:
1323:
1203:
419:
96:(PNA). The President is elected by popular elections. The last presidential election was the
989:"Palestinians' UN upgrade to nonmember observer state: Struggles ahead over possible powers"
778:: "On 2 April 1986, the Asian Group of the U.N. decided to accept the PLO as a full member."
708:
1393:
1343:
1298:
1278:
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460:
953:"Israel defies UN after vote on Palestine with plans for 3,000 new homes in the West Bank"
8:
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877:
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806:: "At present, the PLO is a full member of the Asian Group of the United Nations".
787:
1054:
976:
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537:
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The Prime Minister is appointed by the President and not directly elected by the
1014:
817:
Resolution 52/250: Participation of Palestine in the work of the United Nations
816:
444:
234:
123:
1497:
1472:
592:"Abbas Dissolves Palestinian Authority Government in Wake of Hamas-Fatah War"
174:
115:
89:
76:, a governing body for the interim period pending final status negotiations.
928:"Palestine: What is in a name (Change)? - Inside Story - al Jazeera English"
567:
diplomats to officially represent "State of Palestine", as opposed to the "
395:
1482:
549:
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214:
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826:(1998): "Palestine enjoys full membership in the Group of Asian States".
1081:
1036:"Palestinian Authority Officially Changes Name to 'State of Palestine'"
403:
399:
527:
On Thursday, 29 November 2012, In a 138–9 vote (with 41 abstaining)
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1086:
898:"A/67/L.28 of 26 November 2012 and A/RES/67/19 of 29 November 2012"
542:
532:
37:
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has responsibility for civilian matters and control over security.
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In Area B, the PA has responsibility for civilian matters while
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can take over the post for 60 days under certain circumstances.
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Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations.
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Category:Permanent Observers of Palestine to the United Nations
467:
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61:
239:
219:
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135:
88:
is the highest-ranking political position, the equivalent to
788:
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (2002).
439:
945:
432:
In Area C, Israel has full control, including settlements.
705:"2003 Amended Basic Law | The Palestinian Basic Law"
619:
255:
The legislature of the Palestinian Authority is the
55:
841:"United Nations General Assembly Resolution 43/177"
835:
483:
International recognition of the State of Palestine
312:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
845:UN Information System on the Question of Palestine
545:recognition of the sovereign state of Palestine".
138:appointed its own acting president in the form of
613:
1495:
922:
920:
918:
321:"Politics of the Palestinian National Authority"
620:Levinson, Charles; Matthew Moore (2007-06-14).
414:, 11 in the West Bank and 5 in the Gaza Strip:
1504:Politics of the Palestinian National Authority
829:
144:Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council
1102:
915:
649:
386:Administrative divisions of the Oslo Accords
762:"Status of Palestine at the United Nations"
622:"Abbas declares state of emergency in Gaza"
277:
30:(PNA) take place within the framework of a
1109:
1095:
1051:"U.N. Adds New Name: "State of Palestine""
873:The Law and Practice of the United Nations
656:Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
584:
548:The vote was a historic benchmark for the
372:Learn how and when to remove this message
890:
869:
535:. The change in status was described by
440:International organization participation
267:and half by traditional constituencies.
17:
514:Palestinian Declaration of Independence
259:, which is not to be confused with the
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1048:
98:2005 Palestinian presidential election
1090:
742:'Dweik is real Palestinian president'
250:
1116:
870:Conforti, Benedetto (May 13, 2005).
529:UN General Assembly resolution 67/19
310:adding citations to reliable sources
281:
680:Palestinian Centre for Human Rights
86:President of the State of Palestine
79:
13:
995:. 30 November 2012. Archived from
707:. December 3, 2008. Archived from
210:Acting President in the Gaza Strip
14:
1515:
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472:
66:Palestine Liberation Organization
56:Political developments since 1993
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1467:
900:. Unispal.un.org. Archived from
815:United Nations General Assembly
792:. United Nations. Archived from
764:. United Nations. Archived from
286:
230:Prime Minister in the Gaza Strip
1042:
1028:
1003:
981:
963:
876:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
863:
809:
497:United Nations General Assembly
297:needs additional citations for
257:Palestinian Legislative Council
190:Prime Minister in the West Bank
105:Palestinian Legislative Council
1435:British Indian Ocean Territory
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94:Palestinian National Authority
74:Palestinian National Authority
28:Palestinian National Authority
1:
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682:. 2007-06-18. Archived from
598:. 2007-06-14. Archived from
569:Palestine National Authority
561:International Criminal Court
7:
650:Nathan Brown (2007-06-15).
522:"non-member observer state"
265:proportional representation
10:
1520:
1049:Gharib, Ali (2012-12-20).
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429:has control over security.
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261:Palestine National Council
170:President in the West Bank
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886:– via Google Books.
394:After the signing of the
390:Governorates of Palestine
163:
160:
157:
154:
1184:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
723:Abbas no longer heads PA
652:"What Can Abu Mazin Do?"
628:. London. Archived from
278:Administrative divisions
72:, which established the
1445:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
790:"Government structures"
557:specialised UN agencies
22:Coat of arms of the PNA
70:Gaza–Jericho Agreement
23:
822:May 22, 2011, at the
477:Further information:
272:legislative elections
52:leading the cabinet.
21:
1359:United Arab Emirates
1038:– via Haaretz.
999:on 12 November 2018.
306:improve this article
150:Main office-holders
26:The politics of the
1386:limited recognition
839:(9 December 1988).
837:UN General Assembly
740:Khaled Abu Toameh "
721:Khaled Abu Toameh "
626:The Daily Telegraph
502:UN Security Council
151:
42:legislative council
975:2014-10-11 at the
959:. 1 December 2012.
851:on 1 November 2011
747:The Jerusalem Post
728:The Jerusalem Post
573:State of Palestine
553:State of Palestine
479:State of Palestine
406:were divided into
251:Legislative branch
149:
120:state of emergency
24:
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1490:
1428:other territories
1118:Politics of Asia
509:on 2 April 1986.
408:Areas A, B, and C
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140:Abdel Aziz Duwaik
122:moved to dismiss
32:semi-presidential
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1424:Dependencies
1354:Turkmenistan
1319:Saudi Arabia
1063:. Retrieved
1059:the original
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1015:the original
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855:29 September
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396:Oslo Accords
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362:October 2010
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304:Please help
299:verification
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1483:Asia portal
1384:States with
1304:Philippines
1244:South Korea
1239:North Korea
1134:Afghanistan
215:Aziz Duwaik
118:declared a
109:legislature
68:signed the
35:multi-party
1364:Uzbekistan
1339:Tajikistan
1254:Kyrgyzstan
1234:Kazakhstan
1154:Bangladesh
1144:Azerbaijan
1065:2013-01-10
1021:2015-01-12
938:2013-02-17
908:2012-12-02
883:9004143084
800:5 December
772:9 December
690:2007-06-19
661:2007-06-19
636:2007-06-14
606:2008-07-14
579:References
507:Asia group
404:Gaza Strip
384:See also:
332:newspapers
270:The first
1450:Hong Kong
1404:Palestine
1329:Sri Lanka
1324:Singapore
1204:Indonesia
550:sovereign
410:, and 16
400:West Bank
92:, in the
60:In 1994,
46:president
40:, with a
1498:Category
1473:Category
1394:Abkhazia
1344:Thailand
1299:Pakistan
1279:Mongolia
1274:Maldives
1269:Malaysia
1169:Cambodia
973:Archived
820:Archived
596:Fox News
543:de facto
533:Holy See
449:observer
402:and the
132:de facto
128:Fighting
64:and the
48:, and a
38:republic
1369:Vietnam
1284:Myanmar
1264:Lebanon
1194:Georgia
1149:Bahrain
1139:Armenia
346:scholar
155:Office
1414:Taiwan
1349:Turkey
1314:Russia
1249:Kuwait
1229:Jordan
1219:Israel
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489:, and
468:UNESCO
427:Israel
398:, the
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164:Since
161:Party
62:Israel
1455:Macau
1374:Yemen
1334:Syria
1309:Qatar
1289:Nepal
1224:Japan
1199:India
1189:Egypt
1174:China
353:JSTOR
339:books
240:Hamas
220:Hamas
200:Fatah
180:Fatah
158:Name
136:Hamas
116:Abbas
1294:Oman
1259:Laos
1214:Iraq
1209:Iran
878:ISBN
857:2011
802:2010
774:2010
541:as "
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465:G-77
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