259:
866:
6307:
704:
420:
5045:
2949:
2961:
6319:
5034:
73:
32:
175:
1024:"As the land of the Muslims, that is, Syria and Egypt, is placed between us and you, we will encircle and strangle ("estrengebimus") it. We will send our messengers to ask you to send an army to Egypt, so that us on one side, and you on the other, we can, with good warriors, take it over. Let us know through secure messengers when you would like this to happen. We will chase the
816:
The Romans were greatly elated at the election of
Honorius IV, for he was a citizen of Rome and a brother of Pandulf, a senator of Rome. The continuous disturbances in Rome during the pontificate of Martin IV had not allowed that pope to live in Rome, but now the Romans cordially invited Honorius IV
748:
Charles of
Salerno, the Angevin pretender, who was still held captive by the Sicilians, finally grew tired of his long captivity and signed a contract on 27 February 1287 in which he renounced his claims to the kingdom of Sicily in favour of James II of Aragon and his heirs. Honorius IV, however,
772:
enjoyed a period of tranquillity during the reign of
Honorius IV, the like of which they had not enjoyed for many years. He had the satisfaction of reducing the most powerful and obstinate enemy of papal authority, Count Guy of Montefeltro, who for many years had successfully resisted the papal
700:. On 6 January 1285, Charles of Anjou died, leaving his captive son Charles as his natural successor. Honorius IV, more peaceably inclined than Martin IV, did not renounce the Church's support of the House of Anjou, nor did he set aside the severe ecclesiastical punishments imposed upon Sicily.
635:, Cardinal Savelli was unanimously elected Pope on 2 April, on the first ballot, and took the name of Honorius IV. He remained at Perugia throughout April, but, once negotiations were completed, he travelled to Rome and took up residence in the family palace next to Santa Sabina on the
756:, negotiations for peace were begun by Honorius IV and King Alfonso III. The Pope, however, did not live long enough to complete these negotiations, which finally resulted in a peaceful settlement of the Aragonese as well as the Sicilian question in 1302 under
595:, concerning his imperial coronation at Rome and his future relations towards Charles of Anjou, whom papal policy supported. The death of Adrian V in the following month rendered the negotiations with Rudolf fruitless.
718:), in which he stated that no government can prosper that is not founded on justice and peace. He passed forty-five ordinances intended chiefly to protect the people of Sicily against their king and his officials.
714:
Honorius did not approve of the tyrannical government the
Sicilians had been subject to under Charles of Anjou. This is evident from legislation embodied in his constitution of 17 September 1285 (
3721:
3558:
692:, whom he assisted in his attempts to recover Sicily by force of arms. The Sicilians not only repulsed the attacks of the combined French and Papal forces, but also captured the
6095:
741:
on 2 February. Neither the king nor the bishops concerned themselves about the excommunication. The king even sent a hostile fleet to the Roman coast and destroyed the city of
752:
While
Honorius IV was inexorable in the stand he had taken towards Sicily, his relations towards Alfonso III of Aragon became less hostile. Through the efforts of King
5984:
3313:
5081:
4728:
6291:
6286:
3343:
857:(16–18 March 1287) protested energetically, and Rudolf I had to protect the legate from personal violence, so that both his plans and the Pope's failed.
665:
Sicilian affairs required immediate attention from the new pope. Previously, under Martin IV, the
Sicilians had rejected the rule of Charles of Anjou, taking
196:
6369:
4648:
936:
3746:
1131:
2 (1985), 257-259. Pierre-Yves Le Pogam, "Cantieri e residenze dei papi nella seconda meta del XIII secolo. Il caso del castello
Savelli sull'Aventino,"
5635:
5115:
2897:
639:. He was ordained a priest by Cardinal Latino Malabranca Orsini on May 19, and was consecrated a bishop and crowned pope on Trinity Sunday, 20 May in
6010:
4213:
6085:
2999:
457:
from 2 April 1285 to his death, in 1287. During his pontificate he largely continued to pursue the pro-French political policy of his predecessor,
4534:
651:
he was obliged to sit in a specially constructed chair, and at the elevation of the host his hands had to be raised by a mechanical contrivance.
477:. His father was Luca Savelli, who died as Senator of Rome in 1266. His mother Joanna belonged to the Aldobrandeschi family. He studied at the
5395:
5122:
4926:
4713:
3716:
3053:
964:
he advocated the establishment of chairs for
Eastern languages to teach these languages to those who would labour for the conversion of the
5074:
3596:
813:. Honorius IV was the first pope to employ the great family banking houses of central and northern Italy for the collection of papal dues.
6364:
5668:
5161:
4265:
4008:
3546:
2766:
721:
The death of Peter III on 11 November 1285 changed the
Sicilian situation in that his kingdoms were divided between his two oldest sons:
1133:
Domus et splendida palatia. Residenze papali e cardinalizie a Roma fra XII e XV secolo. Atti della giornata di studi... 23 novembre 2002
6050:
5349:
4921:
3950:
3853:
183:
4886:
4748:
3666:
1038:
Honorius IV was hardly capable of acting on this invasion and could not muster the military support necessary to achieve this plan.
919:
hermits and permitted the former to exchange their striped habit for a white one. He was especially devoted to the order founded by
5803:
3261:
5067:
4833:
3927:
2760:
5497:
5439:
3161:
3156:
137:
4865:
4813:
3445:
2825:
1183:
109:
5307:
5203:
4803:
4539:
3057:
2992:
6169:
6067:
5954:
4843:
4673:
3581:
3328:
2927:
733:, who succeeded as King of Sicily. Honorius IV acknowledged neither the one nor the other: on 11 April 1286, he solemnly
116:
6207:
5509:
5260:
4502:
3999:
3608:
3333:
2903:
1020:. It mentions the links to Christianity of Arghun's family, and proposes a combined military conquest of Muslim lands:
5339:
4485:
4087:
3734:
3568:
3019:
258:
221:
156:
90:
59:
45:
6110:
5590:
5480:
4999:
4547:
4300:
4245:
4110:
3845:
3841:
3586:
3371:
3318:
1047:
123:
5605:
5529:
5149:
5127:
5008:
4350:
4325:
4290:
4285:
4250:
4130:
3729:
3613:
3203:
3166:
3049:
3029:
2985:
1278:
548:
at Rome on 28 July 1265. After the long deadlocked vacancy in the papal see after the death of
Clement IV, when
5844:
5463:
5110:
5102:
5090:
4946:
4658:
4345:
4315:
4295:
4235:
4025:
3741:
3279:
3271:
3183:
3044:
3024:
1332:
427:
94:
6139:
5718:
5693:
5302:
4320:
4310:
3636:
3507:
3405:
3102:
949:, asserted that Honorius IV was a foe to the religious orders. This may reflect the fact that he opposed the
105:
6179:
5698:
5688:
5144:
4901:
4872:
4855:
4763:
4375:
4340:
4330:
3908:
3889:
3751:
3502:
3415:
2921:
1127:
Maria Floriani Squarciapino, "Aventino pagano e cristiano. La zona di Santa Sabina e del palazzo Savelli,"
1016:
sent an embassy and a letter to Pope Honorius IV in 1285, a Latin translation of which is preserved in the
865:
773:
troops. The authority of the pope was now recognized throughout the Papal States, which then comprised the
6379:
6144:
5514:
5287:
4911:
3661:
3529:
3398:
2750:
853:
to Germany to assist Rudolf I's cause. But general opposition showed itself to the papal interference; a
660:
419:
854:
845:
sent Bishop Henry of Basel to Rome to request coronation. Honorius IV appointed the envoy Archbishop of
6153:
5178:
4828:
4626:
4280:
3932:
3898:
3857:
1327:
987:
904:. He often appointed them to special missions and to bishoprics, and gave them exclusive charge of the
726:
20:
6384:
6212:
5914:
5225:
5018:
4964:
4635:
4585:
4275:
4230:
3338:
1307:
817:
to make Rome his permanent residence. During the first few months of his pontificate he lived in the
6045:
5620:
5137:
5048:
4984:
4906:
4877:
4497:
4492:
4370:
4270:
4255:
4240:
4082:
3903:
3793:
3711:
3535:
3512:
3463:
3136:
343:
900:
The two largest religious orders received many new privileges from Honorius IV, documented in his
6374:
5663:
5519:
5246:
4969:
4601:
4562:
4529:
3975:
3955:
3823:
3701:
3651:
3430:
3231:
3171:
1312:
991:
693:
640:
564:
517:
498:
321:
188:
83:
6359:
6134:
6020:
5733:
5038:
4979:
4974:
4608:
4414:
4335:
4260:
4140:
3818:
3706:
3646:
3323:
3211:
2965:
1007:
980:
920:
882:
130:
6030:
6015:
5728:
5585:
5492:
5292:
5275:
5188:
5132:
4743:
4570:
3995:
3776:
3641:
3487:
3193:
3131:
3090:
3075:
2741:
722:
51:
6080:
821:, but in the autumn of 1285 he removed to the magnificent palace he had just erected on the
6349:
6344:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6189:
6116:
5959:
5919:
5738:
5640:
5615:
5554:
5359:
5334:
5270:
4147:
4116:
4013:
3894:
3808:
3688:
3591:
3308:
3303:
3226:
3176:
3107:
3085:
697:
689:
626:
592:
490:
8:
6311:
6035:
6025:
5974:
5832:
5818:
5678:
5420:
5183:
4936:
4838:
4631:
4615:
4135:
4045:
3496:
3440:
3388:
3289:
3251:
2606:
1989:
1271:
976:
961:
842:
753:
666:
614:
478:
6323:
6100:
5869:
5793:
5761:
5580:
5549:
5386:
5374:
5235:
5173:
4956:
4773:
3631:
3623:
3366:
3067:
3034:
2885:
2879:
2774:
2626:
2621:
2586:
2455:
2435:
2355:
2254:
2229:
2219:
2119:
2104:
1628:
1356:
1349:
950:
757:
730:
5889:
6269:
6174:
5949:
5935:
5909:
5894:
5798:
5783:
5713:
5703:
5572:
5504:
5405:
5369:
5265:
4916:
4152:
3477:
3357:
3124:
3080:
2960:
2793:
2726:
2721:
2641:
2636:
2611:
2545:
2520:
2500:
2460:
2410:
2375:
2330:
2295:
2285:
2275:
2259:
2244:
2204:
2189:
2159:
2084:
2064:
2024:
1909:
1763:
1708:
1562:
1179:
924:
834:
685:
603:
6159:
5964:
5944:
5864:
5849:
5748:
5650:
5524:
5364:
5322:
5317:
5297:
5280:
5193:
4778:
4552:
4514:
4472:
4400:
4395:
4362:
4169:
4102:
4065:
4060:
4040:
4035:
3960:
3813:
3803:
3763:
3294:
3112:
3095:
2780:
2716:
2691:
2671:
2646:
2631:
2601:
2540:
2535:
2485:
2415:
2405:
2385:
2360:
2350:
2345:
2290:
2249:
2199:
2194:
2184:
2164:
2154:
2114:
2059:
2034:
2009:
1984:
1974:
1964:
1949:
1848:
1828:
1818:
1783:
1718:
1713:
1693:
1653:
1593:
1532:
1517:
1512:
1447:
1432:
1407:
1397:
1248:
969:
954:
850:
782:
673:
568:
541:
308:
4018:
556:"by compromise" (a technical procedure) on 1 September 1271 in a conclave held at
6217:
6184:
6128:
6122:
5979:
5884:
5788:
5600:
5094:
5059:
5013:
4896:
4753:
4718:
4524:
4519:
4444:
4439:
4380:
4305:
4055:
3985:
3517:
3458:
3008:
2819:
2786:
2706:
2616:
2591:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2495:
2430:
2395:
2380:
2315:
2305:
2280:
2234:
2214:
2179:
2169:
2149:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2099:
2094:
2044:
2029:
1954:
1934:
1914:
1899:
1894:
1874:
1838:
1823:
1743:
1728:
1723:
1688:
1678:
1663:
1623:
1613:
1598:
1588:
1578:
1442:
1387:
1291:
1222:
957:
at Parma in 1260. On 11 March 1286 he issued a bull condemning them as heretics.
778:
749:
declared the contract invalid and forbade all similar agreements for the future.
734:
681:
572:
537:
513:
450:
272:
737:
King James II of Sicily and the bishops who had taken part in his coronation at
6354:
6280:
6105:
5899:
5874:
5838:
5778:
5771:
5766:
5756:
5610:
5595:
5534:
5410:
5400:
5156:
4931:
4860:
4708:
4643:
4429:
4419:
4405:
4390:
4070:
3965:
3849:
3828:
3362:
3241:
3216:
3188:
3119:
2953:
2909:
2891:
2860:
2854:
2846:
2840:
2834:
2666:
2596:
2530:
2480:
2470:
2450:
2425:
2370:
2365:
2335:
2310:
2239:
2224:
2209:
2144:
2089:
2079:
2054:
1939:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1813:
1798:
1733:
1698:
1668:
1638:
1633:
1618:
1552:
1527:
1502:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1472:
1392:
1382:
1264:
1256:
1231:
648:
607:
553:
474:
250:
5473:
1206:
939:, which he himself had founded and richly endowed when he was still cardinal.
676:
had precluded any reconciliation. Martin IV put Sicily and Peter III under an
6338:
6164:
6090:
6056:
6040:
6000:
5683:
5658:
5434:
5344:
5329:
5251:
4823:
4783:
4668:
4590:
4575:
4424:
4385:
4191:
4075:
3872:
3541:
3256:
2701:
2681:
2656:
2525:
2490:
2465:
2420:
2400:
2325:
2320:
2300:
2174:
2109:
2069:
2049:
2039:
1944:
1853:
1808:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1703:
1683:
1673:
1648:
1608:
1557:
1547:
1542:
1522:
1477:
1437:
1422:
1402:
1344:
1302:
1003:
928:
822:
636:
588:
521:
356:
238:
1212:
1092:
Bernhard Pawlicki, Papst Honorius IV. Eine Monographie (Münster 1896), p. 4.
6274:
6149:
6005:
5969:
5708:
5630:
5474:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5198:
4798:
4733:
4663:
4653:
4580:
4480:
4449:
4225:
4174:
3942:
3884:
3781:
3552:
3469:
3425:
3420:
3410:
3221:
3148:
2915:
2731:
2711:
2696:
2676:
2661:
2651:
2510:
2505:
2445:
2440:
2390:
2074:
2019:
2014:
1969:
1959:
1858:
1833:
1803:
1738:
1658:
1583:
1497:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1412:
1017:
916:
838:
818:
769:
742:
707:
580:
549:
454:
408:
387:
703:
6075:
5904:
5879:
5854:
5827:
5814:
5723:
5625:
5312:
4994:
4850:
4723:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4678:
3980:
3915:
3771:
3696:
3674:
3522:
3284:
3246:
2686:
2566:
2561:
2515:
2139:
2004:
1999:
1904:
1843:
1788:
1778:
1773:
1643:
1467:
1417:
1372:
1170:, Volume V.2 second edition, revised (London: George Bell, 1906) 491–515.
1033:
Extract from the 1285 letter from Arghun to Honorius IV, Vatican Archives
932:
905:
599:
576:
643:. Honorius IV was already advanced in age and so severely affected with
5859:
5444:
4688:
4683:
4507:
4434:
4050:
3970:
3601:
2800:
2475:
1994:
1979:
1793:
1768:
1603:
1507:
1427:
1377:
1319:
912:
806:
790:
584:
533:
923:
and added numerous privileges to those they had already received from
4793:
4788:
4758:
4454:
4217:
4201:
4186:
4030:
3920:
3798:
3788:
3656:
3435:
1537:
942:
786:
677:
602:
of the Sacred College in November 1277 and as such, he crowned Popes
552:
for three years, he was one of the six cardinals who finally elected
458:
298:
72:
6318:
5673:
5427:
5415:
5033:
4941:
4768:
3867:
3236:
1339:
1025:
886:
837:, where no more danger was to be apprehended since the fall of the
494:
2977:
953:, an order embracing evangelical poverty that had been started by
5930:
5544:
5166:
4738:
3576:
3450:
3393:
965:
894:
874:
841:
dynasty, Martin followed the moderate course taken by Gregory X.
774:
738:
647:(or arthritis) that he could neither stand nor walk. When saying
632:
591:
sent to Viterbo with instructions to treat with the German King,
557:
529:
525:
506:
486:
482:
174:
6096:
Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
5539:
5449:
5354:
4891:
4196:
4181:
4125:
4092:
1013:
878:
810:
798:
794:
545:
502:
4989:
4157:
4121:
946:
890:
846:
669:
as their king without the consent and approval of the Pope.
4162:
3881:
1287:
1238:
1028:, with the help of the Lord, the Pope, and the Great Khan."
802:
644:
470:
404:
383:
19:"Giacomo Savelli" redirects here. For another person, see
5985:
Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
617:, he was the last pope to be married before ordination.
587:. In July 1276, he was one of the three cardinals whom
6016:
Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
935:
monasteries, he presented them with the monastery of
849:, fixed a date for the coronation, and sent Cardinal
1129:
Scavi e ricerche archeologiche degli anni 1976-1979
97:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5089:
975:He raised only one man to be cardinal, his cousin
1070:(ed. Volker Reinhardt) (Stuttgart 1992), 480-534.
6336:
6086:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
1286:
536:. Cardinal Savelli pursued a diplomatic career.
560:because conditions in Rome were too turbulent.
1173:
5075:
2993:
1272:
931:. Besides turning over to them some deserted
885:, arranging with the great banking houses of
869:Honorius IV's tomb at Santa Maria in Aracoeli
540:sent him and three other cardinals to invest
16:Head of the Catholic Church from 1285 to 1287
997:
716:Constitutio super ordinatione regni Siciliae
473:into the rich and influential family of the
6370:13th-century Italian Roman Catholic bishops
1209:, newadvent.org. Accessed 23 February 2024.
1135:(ed. Alessio Monciatti) (Pisa 2004), 77-87.
672:The massacre of 31 March 1282 known as the
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
6101:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
6051:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
5082:
5068:
4922:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
3000:
2986:
1279:
1265:
567:, where it was established that only four
418:
322:Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Cosmedin
257:
877:, but confined himself to collecting the
631:When Martin IV died on 28 March 1285, at
222:Learn how and when to remove this message
157:Learn how and when to remove this message
873:Honorius IV inherited plans for another
864:
702:
563:In 1274 he accompanied Gregory X to the
199:of all important aspects of the article.
911:He also approved the privileges of the
6337:
3381:
1213:The cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
195:Please consider expanding the lead to
5063:
2981:
1260:
1215:, fiu.edu. Accessed 23 February 2024.
1176:Histoire des Croisades III, 1188-1291
654:
168:
95:adding citations to reliable sources
66:
25:
5955:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
3007:
13:
6365:Cardinals created by Pope Urban IV
5510:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
1243:2 April 1285 – 3 April 1287
1168:History of Rome in the Middle Ages
1105:, London: 2011, page 196, footnote
688:, the younger of the sons of King
14:
6396:
1200:
41:This article has multiple issues.
6317:
6305:
5636:Fourth Council of Constantinople
5591:Second Council of Constantinople
5044:
5043:
5032:
5000:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
4548:Criticism of the Catholic Church
2959:
2948:
2947:
1196:(Roma 2000) I, pp. 449–455.
1192:Venditelli, Marco, "Onorio IV,"
1048:Cardinals created by Honorius IV
789:, the Mathildian lands, and the
173:
71:
30:
5606:Third Council of Constantinople
5530:First Council of Constantinople
3167:First seven ecumenical councils
1160:
1066:Ingrid Baumgartner, "Savelli,"
620:
524:, who also appointed him papal
464:
187:may be too short to adequately
82:needs additional citations for
49:or discuss these issues on the
5845:Dissolution of the monasteries
5111:History of the Catholic Church
3742:Separation of church and state
1178:(in French). Editions Perrin.
1147:
1138:
1121:
1108:
1095:
1086:
1073:
1060:
197:provide an accessible overview
1:
5719:Fourth Council of the Lateran
5694:Second Council of the Lateran
5303:Apostles in the New Testament
1068:Die grossen Familien Italiens
1053:
860:
509:, a nation he never visited.
505:in the Diocese of Norwich in
439:
375:
5833:Catholic Counter-Reformation
5699:Third Council of the Lateran
5689:First Council of the Lateran
5145:Catholic ecumenical councils
1118:II (Berlin 1875), 1795-1796.
1116:Regesta pontificum Romanorum
680:, deprived Peter III of the
469:Giacomo Savelli was born in
7:
1041:
661:War of the Sicilian Vespers
428:Other popes named Honorius
10:
6401:
5179:History of the Roman Curia
5039:Catholic Church portal
1001:
833:In his relations with the
658:
624:
550:the see of Rome was vacant
21:Giacomo Savelli (cardinal)
18:
6300:
6200:
6066:
5993:
5928:
5915:European wars of religion
5812:
5747:
5649:
5571:
5462:
5385:
5245:
5234:
5226:Eastern Catholic Churches
5101:
5027:
4965:Aid to the Church in Need
4955:
4812:
4625:
4586:Vatican Television Center
4561:
4471:
4361:
4231:Eastern Catholic Churches
4212:
4101:
3994:
3941:
3866:
3837:
3762:
3687:
3622:
3567:
3486:
3356:
3270:
3202:
3147:
3066:
3043:
3015:
2943:
2870:
2810:
2749:
2740:
2554:
2268:
1867:
1571:
1365:
1298:
1245:
1236:
1228:
1221:
998:Contacts with the Mongols
828:
426:
414:
394:
367:
362:
349:
336:
331:
314:
304:
294:
286:
278:
268:
256:
249:
236:
6046:Mary of the Divine Heart
5669:Clash against the empire
5621:Second Council of Nicaea
5515:Old St. Peter's Basilica
4907:Communion and Liberation
4371:Eastern Catholic liturgy
3536:Mystici Corporis Christi
3464:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
1079:Luigi Pompili Olivieri,
988:tomb of Pope Honorius IV
606:on 26 December 1277 and
493:. Later he obtained the
344:Latino Malabranca Orsini
263:Effigy on Honorius' tomb
6312:Vatican City portal
5664:Investiture Controversy
5520:First Council of Nicaea
3722:Philosophy of canon law
3652:Mariology of the saints
3232:Investiture Controversy
2761:During the Roman Empire
1174:Grousset, René (1935).
992:Santa Maria in Aracoeli
983:, on 22 December 1285.
968:and the reunion of the
763:
518:Santa Maria in Cosmedin
512:In 1261 he was created
6324:Catholicism portal
6135:Second Vatican Council
6021:Our Lady of La Salette
5828:Protestant Reformation
5815:Protestant Reformation
5734:Second Council of Lyon
5123:Ecclesiastical history
4975:Catholic Charities USA
4609:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4597:Vatican Polyglot Press
3647:Mariology of the popes
3285:Protestant Reformation
2966:Catholic Church Portal
2826:Conflicts with the HRE
1223:Catholic Church titles
1153:Rene Grousset, p. 700.
1101:Norwich, John Julius,
1083:I (Roma 1886), p. 197.
1036:
1008:Franco-Mongol alliance
981:archbishop of Monreale
972:churches in the East.
921:William X of Aquitaine
897:to act as his agents.
870:
793:, i.e., the cities of
711:
571:were to be tolerated:
445:– 3 April 1287), born
6031:First Vatican Council
5729:First Council of Lyon
5493:Constantine the Great
5189:Christian monasticism
4729:Good Shepherd Sisters
4571:Holy See Press Office
3809:Doctors of the Church
3642:Immaculate Conception
3597:Anointing of the Sick
3132:History of the papacy
2742:History of the papacy
1194:Enciclopedia dei papi
1022:
868:
723:Alfonso III of Aragon
706:
6208:Sexual abuse scandal
6117:Mit brennender Sorge
5960:Age of Enlightenment
5739:Bernard of Clairvaux
5616:Byzantine Iconoclasm
5555:Council of Chalcedon
5335:Council of Jerusalem
5204:Role in civilization
5184:Religious institutes
5116:By country or region
4602:L'Osservatore Romano
4540:Role in civilisation
4266:Croatian and Serbian
4014:Episcopal conference
3976:St. Peter's Basilica
3334:Sexual abuse scandal
3290:Catholic Reformation
2904:Revolutionary Papacy
2898:Age of Enlightenment
990:is in the church of
945:, the chronicler of
690:Philip III of France
641:St. Peter's Basilica
627:Papal election, 1285
593:Rudolf I of Habsburg
489:at the cathedral of
91:improve this article
6036:Papal infallibility
6026:Our Lady of Lourdes
5975:Shimabara Rebellion
5819:Counter-Reformation
4937:Neocatechumenal Way
4902:Charismatic Renewal
4616:Annuario Pontificio
4214:Particular churches
3890:Ecumenical councils
3662:Perpetual virginity
3497:Communitas perfecta
3441:Sermon on the Mount
2751:Antiquity and Early
2555:17th–21st centuries
2269:13th–16th centuries
1114:Augustus Potthast,
977:Giovanni Boccamazza
962:University of Paris
855:council at Würzburg
843:Rudolf I of Germany
754:Edward I of England
725:, who received the
667:Peter III of Aragon
615:John Julius Norwich
532:and captain of the
479:University of Paris
6380:13th-century popes
6081:Our Lady of Fátima
5870:Ignatius of Loyola
5794:Catherine of Siena
5762:Pope Boniface VIII
5581:Benedict of Nursia
5550:Council of Ephesus
5387:Ante-Nicene period
5340:Split with Judaism
5174:Crusading movement
4774:Premonstratensians
3157:Ante-Nicene period
3035:Lists of Catholics
2886:Reformation Papacy
2880:Renaissance Papacy
2822:(1012–1044 / 1048)
2775:Ostrogothic Papacy
1868:9th–12th centuries
1144:Potthast, p. 1797.
951:Apostolic Brethren
937:St. Paul at Albano
871:
758:Pope Boniface VIII
731:James II of Aragon
712:
698:Charles of Salerno
610:on 23 March 1281.
449:, was head of the
106:"Pope Honorius IV"
6332:
6331:
6292:COVID-19 pandemic
6270:Pope Benedict XVI
6175:Pope John Paul II
5950:Pope Benedict XIV
5936:French Revolution
5920:Thirty Years' War
5910:Robert Bellarmine
5895:John of the Cross
5799:Pope Alexander VI
5784:Council of Vienne
5714:Francis of Assisi
5704:Pope Innocent III
5573:Early Middle Ages
5567:
5566:
5563:
5562:
5505:Arian controversy
5458:
5457:
5406:Apostolic Fathers
5057:
5056:
4467:
4466:
3860:
3683:
3682:
3375:
3352:
3351:
3344:COVID-19 pandemic
3314:French Revolution
3304:Thirty Years' War
3212:Islamic conquests
3125:Apostolic fathers
3060:
2975:
2974:
2939:
2938:
2831:Wandering Papacy
2794:Saeculum obscurum
2767:Under Constantine
1572:5th–8th centuries
1366:1st–4th centuries
1350:papal resignation
1255:
1254:
1246:Succeeded by
1185:978-2-262-02569-4
1103:Absolute Monarchs
1012:The Mongol ruler
835:Holy Roman Empire
686:Charles of Valois
684:, and gave it to
655:Sicilian Conflict
501:at the church of
491:Châlons-sur-Marne
453:and ruler of the
433:
432:
402:(aged 76–77)
232:
231:
224:
214:
213:
167:
166:
159:
141:
64:
6392:
6385:Clergy from Rome
6322:
6321:
6310:
6309:
6308:
6287:Patriarch Kirill
6160:Pope John Paul I
5965:Anti-clericalism
5945:Pope Innocent XI
5865:Society of Jesus
5850:Council of Trent
5804:Age of Discovery
5749:Late Middle Ages
5651:High Middle Ages
5641:East–West Schism
5525:Pope Sylvester I
5471:
5470:
5460:
5459:
5370:General epistles
5365:Pauline epistles
5298:John the Baptist
5281:Great Commission
5243:
5242:
5194:Catholic culture
5084:
5077:
5070:
5061:
5060:
5047:
5046:
5037:
5036:
4779:Redemptoristines
4627:Religious orders
4553:Anti-Catholicism
4503:Church buildings
4363:Catholic liturgy
4103:Consecrated life
3961:Apostolic Palace
3928:Synod of Bishops
3864:
3863:
3840:
3446:Ten Commandments
3379:
3378:
3361:
3262:Age of Discovery
3096:Great Commission
3064:
3063:
3048:
3002:
2995:
2988:
2979:
2978:
2963:
2951:
2950:
2871:Early Modern and
2781:Byzantine Papacy
2747:
2746:
1281:
1274:
1267:
1258:
1257:
1229:Preceded by
1219:
1218:
1189:
1166:F. Gregorovius,
1154:
1151:
1145:
1142:
1136:
1125:
1119:
1112:
1106:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1084:
1081:Il senato Romano
1077:
1071:
1064:
1034:
955:Gerard Segarelli
851:John of Tusculum
785:, the County of
783:Duchy of Spoleto
674:Sicilian Vespers
569:mendicant orders
542:Charles of Anjou
444:
441:
436:Pope Honorius IV
422:
401:
380:
377:
363:Personal details
353:17 December 1261
350:Created cardinal
315:Previous post(s)
261:
234:
233:
227:
220:
209:
206:
200:
177:
169:
162:
155:
151:
148:
142:
140:
99:
75:
67:
56:
34:
33:
26:
6400:
6399:
6395:
6394:
6393:
6391:
6390:
6389:
6335:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6316:
6306:
6304:
6296:
6218:World Youth Day
6196:
6185:World Youth Day
6129:Pacem in terris
6123:Pope John XXIII
6062:
5989:
5980:Edict of Nantes
5938:
5934:
5924:
5890:Teresa of Ávila
5885:Tridentine Mass
5821:
5817:
5808:
5789:Knights Templar
5743:
5645:
5601:Gregorian chant
5559:
5485:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5466:
5454:
5381:
5250:
5238:
5230:
5097:
5095:Catholic Church
5088:
5058:
5053:
5031:
5023:
5002:
4985:Relief Services
4951:
4897:Catholic Action
4887:Military orders
4824:Confraternities
4816:of the faithful
4815:
4808:
4630:
4621:
4557:
4463:
4357:
4216:
4208:
4141:Prior, Prioress
4097:
3990:
3986:Vatican Museums
3937:
3870:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3839:
3833:
3758:
3712:Social teaching
3679:
3618:
3563:
3518:One true church
3482:
3459:Sixtine Vulgate
3455:Official Bible
3369:
3365:
3360:
3348:
3266:
3198:
3143:
3113:Petrine primacy
3056:
3052:
3047:
3039:
3011:
3009:Catholic Church
3006:
2976:
2971:
2935:
2918:(1929–present)
2872:
2866:
2820:Tusculan Papacy
2812:
2806:
2787:Frankish Papacy
2752:
2736:
2550:
2264:
1863:
1567:
1361:
1294:
1292:Catholic Church
1285:
1251:
1242:
1234:
1203:
1186:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1148:
1143:
1139:
1126:
1122:
1113:
1109:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1078:
1074:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1044:
1035:
1032:
1010:
1002:Main articles:
1000:
883:Council of Lyon
881:imposed by the
863:
831:
779:March of Ancona
766:
727:crown of Aragon
682:Crown of Aragon
663:
657:
629:
623:
598:Savelli became
565:Council of Lyon
538:Pope Clement IV
514:Cardinal Deacon
467:
451:Catholic Church
447:Giacomo Savelli
442:
403:
399:
390:
381:
378:
374:
373:
372:Giacomo Savelli
354:
341:
327:
273:Catholic Church
264:
245:
242:
241:
228:
217:
216:
215:
210:
204:
201:
194:
182:This article's
178:
163:
152:
146:
143:
100:
98:
88:
76:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6398:
6388:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6375:Savelli family
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6330:
6329:
6327:
6326:
6314:
6301:
6298:
6297:
6295:
6294:
6289:
6284:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6266:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6215:
6210:
6204:
6202:
6198:
6197:
6195:
6194:
6193:
6192:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6157:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6125:
6120:
6113:
6108:
6106:Lateran Treaty
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6072:
6070:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6060:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5997:
5995:
5991:
5990:
5988:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5941:
5939:
5931:Baroque period
5929:
5926:
5925:
5923:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5900:Peter Canisius
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5875:Francis Xavier
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5839:Exsurge Domine
5835:
5830:
5824:
5822:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5779:Pope Clement V
5776:
5775:
5774:
5772:Avignon Papacy
5767:Western Schism
5764:
5759:
5757:Thomas Aquinas
5753:
5751:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5655:
5653:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5611:Saint Boniface
5608:
5603:
5598:
5596:Pope Gregory I
5593:
5588:
5583:
5577:
5575:
5569:
5568:
5565:
5564:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5535:Biblical canon
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5501:
5500:
5489:
5487:
5468:
5464:Late antiquity
5456:
5455:
5453:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5431:
5430:
5425:
5424:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5411:Pope Clement I
5401:Church Fathers
5398:
5392:
5390:
5383:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5378:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5326:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5284:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5257:
5255:
5240:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5207:
5206:
5201:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5170:
5169:
5164:
5162:Biblical canon
5157:Catholic Bible
5154:
5153:
5152:
5142:
5141:
5140:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5119:
5118:
5107:
5105:
5099:
5098:
5087:
5086:
5079:
5072:
5064:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5051:
5041:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5003:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4961:
4959:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4932:Legion of Mary
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4883:
4882:
4881:
4880:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4861:Lay Carmelites
4858:
4848:
4847:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4820:
4818:
4810:
4809:
4807:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4709:Conceptionists
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4644:Assumptionists
4640:
4638:
4623:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4612:
4605:
4598:
4595:
4594:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4573:
4567:
4565:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4489:
4488:
4477:
4475:
4469:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4412:
4411:
4410:
4409:
4408:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4367:
4365:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4355:
4354:
4353:
4348:
4346:Syro-Malankara
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4296:Italo-Albanian
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4228:
4222:
4220:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4206:
4205:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4184:
4179:
4178:
4177:
4167:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4150:
4145:
4144:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4114:
4107:
4105:
4099:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4079:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4016:
4005:
4003:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3966:Lateran Treaty
3963:
3958:
3953:
3947:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3913:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3892:
3887:
3878:
3876:
3861:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3785:
3784:
3779:
3768:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3755:
3754:
3749:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3727:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3702:Moral theology
3699:
3693:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3672:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3628:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3605:
3604:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3573:
3571:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3561:
3556:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3532:
3527:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3492:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3475:
3474:
3473:
3466:
3461:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3396:
3385:
3383:
3376:
3354:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3287:
3276:
3274:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3217:Pope Gregory I
3214:
3208:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3189:Biblical canon
3186:
3184:Late antiquity
3181:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3164:
3159:
3153:
3151:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3139:
3129:
3128:
3127:
3120:Church fathers
3117:
3116:
3115:
3110:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3072:
3070:
3061:
3054:Ecclesiastical
3041:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3005:
3004:
2997:
2990:
2982:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2957:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2931:
2925:
2913:
2910:Roman Question
2907:
2901:
2900:(c. 1640–1740)
2895:
2892:Baroque Papacy
2889:
2883:
2876:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2861:Western Schism
2858:
2855:Avignon Papacy
2852:
2851:
2850:
2844:
2838:
2829:
2823:
2816:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2801:Crescentii era
2798:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2757:
2755:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2607:Alexander VIII
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1990:Anastasius III
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1871:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1342:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1322:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1284:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1261:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1235:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1217:
1216:
1210:
1202:
1201:External links
1199:
1198:
1197:
1190:
1184:
1171:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1146:
1137:
1120:
1107:
1094:
1085:
1072:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1043:
1040:
1030:
999:
996:
862:
859:
830:
827:
765:
762:
735:excommunicated
710:of Honorius IV
659:Main article:
656:
653:
625:Main article:
622:
619:
554:Pope Gregory X
466:
463:
431:
430:
424:
423:
416:
412:
411:
396:
392:
391:
382:
371:
369:
365:
364:
360:
359:
351:
347:
346:
338:
334:
333:
329:
328:
326:
325:
318:
316:
312:
311:
306:
302:
301:
296:
292:
291:
288:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
270:
266:
265:
262:
254:
253:
251:Bishop of Rome
247:
246:
243:
237:
230:
229:
212:
211:
191:the key points
181:
179:
172:
165:
164:
79:
77:
70:
65:
39:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6397:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6360:Italian popes
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6342:
6340:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6313:
6303:
6302:
6299:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6282:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6220:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6205:
6203:
6199:
6191:
6188:
6187:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6165:Mother Teresa
6163:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6130:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6118:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6091:Pope Pius XII
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6073:
6071:
6069:
6065:
6059:
6058:
6057:Rerum novarum
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6041:Pope Leo XIII
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6011:United States
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
6001:Pope Pius VII
5999:
5998:
5996:
5992:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5840:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5816:
5811:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5773:
5770:
5769:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5754:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5684:Scholasticism
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5659:Pope Urban II
5657:
5656:
5654:
5652:
5648:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5574:
5570:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5499:
5496:
5495:
5494:
5491:
5490:
5488:
5484:
5476:
5472:
5469:
5465:
5461:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5435:Justin Martyr
5433:
5429:
5426:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5408:
5407:
5404:
5403:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5384:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5346:
5345:New Testament
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5308:Commissioning
5306:
5305:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5262:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5252:Apostolic Age
5248:
5244:
5241:
5237:
5233:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5159:
5158:
5155:
5151:
5148:
5147:
5146:
5143:
5139:
5138:Papal primacy
5136:
5135:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5117:
5114:
5113:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5104:
5100:
5096:
5092:
5085:
5080:
5078:
5073:
5071:
5066:
5065:
5062:
5050:
5042:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5029:
5026:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4980:Home Missions
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4958:
4954:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4879:
4876:
4875:
4874:
4873:Saint Francis
4871:
4867:
4864:
4863:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4856:Saint Dominic
4854:
4853:
4852:
4849:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4825:
4822:
4821:
4819:
4817:
4811:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4669:Bethlehemites
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4641:
4639:
4637:
4633:
4628:
4624:
4618:
4617:
4613:
4611:
4610:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4599:
4596:
4592:
4591:Vatican Radio
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4578:
4577:
4576:Vatican Media
4574:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4509:
4506:
4505:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4487:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4474:
4470:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4416:
4413:
4407:
4404:
4403:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4372:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4364:
4360:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4233:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4211:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4189:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4155:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4123:
4120:
4119:
4118:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4100:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3940:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3917:
3914:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3900:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3873:List of popes
3869:
3865:
3862:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3836:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3765:
3761:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3743:
3740:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3690:
3686:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3657:Mother of God
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3621:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3566:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3554:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3542:People of God
3540:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3531:
3530:Infallibility
3528:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3479:
3476:
3472:
3471:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3406:Body and soul
3404:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3364:
3359:
3355:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3309:Enlightenment
3307:
3305:
3302:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3280:Protestantism
3278:
3277:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3257:Scholasticism
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3242:Schism (1378)
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3227:Schism (1054)
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3201:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3146:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3122:
3121:
3118:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3046:
3042:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3010:
3003:
2998:
2996:
2991:
2989:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2869:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2811:High and Late
2809:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2627:Benedict XIII
2625:
2623:
2622:Innocent XIII
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2587:Alexander VII
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2553:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2456:Innocent VIII
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2436:Callixtus III
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2356:Boniface VIII
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2267:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2255:Celestine III
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2230:Alexander III
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2220:Anastasius IV
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2120:Sylvester III
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2105:Benedict VIII
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1629:Anastasius II
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1345:Pope emeritus
1343:
1341:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1303:List of popes
1301:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1282:
1277:
1275:
1270:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1250:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1181:
1177:
1172:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1150:
1141:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1117:
1111:
1104:
1098:
1089:
1082:
1076:
1069:
1063:
1059:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1005:
1004:Isa Kelemechi
995:
993:
989:
984:
982:
978:
973:
971:
967:
963:
958:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
909:
907:
903:
898:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
867:
858:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
826:
824:
820:
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
771:
768:Rome and the
761:
759:
755:
750:
746:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
719:
717:
709:
705:
701:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
670:
668:
662:
652:
650:
646:
642:
638:
637:Aventine Hill
634:
628:
618:
616:
613:According to
611:
609:
605:
601:
596:
594:
590:
589:Pope Adrian V
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
522:Pope Urban IV
519:
515:
510:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
481:, and held a
480:
476:
472:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
437:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
410:
406:
397:
393:
389:
385:
370:
366:
361:
358:
352:
348:
345:
339:
335:
330:
323:
320:
319:
317:
313:
310:
307:
303:
300:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
274:
271:
267:
260:
255:
252:
248:
240:
235:
226:
223:
208:
198:
192:
190:
185:
180:
176:
171:
170:
161:
158:
150:
139:
136:
132:
129:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108: –
107:
103:
102:Find sources:
96:
92:
86:
85:
80:This article
78:
74:
69:
68:
63:
61:
54:
53:
48:
47:
42:
37:
28:
27:
22:
6279:
6275:Pope Francis
6201:21st century
6150:Pope Paul VI
6127:
6115:
6068:20th century
6055:
6006:Pope Pius IX
5994:19th century
5970:Pope Pius VI
5837:
5709:Latin Empire
5679:Universities
5631:Pope Leo III
5498:Christianity
5483:state church
5475:Great Church
5276:Resurrection
5239:(30–325/476)
5236:Early Church
5221:Latin Church
5216:Papal States
5211:Vatican City
5019:Universities
4851:Third orders
4814:Associations
4804:Visitandines
4799:Trinitarians
4749:Mercedarians
4734:Hieronymites
4679:Camaldoleses
4664:Benedictines
4654:Augustinians
4614:
4607:
4600:
4581:Vatican News
4535:Distinctions
4341:Syro-Malabar
4226:Latin Church
4148:Grand master
4046:Metropolitan
3943:Vatican City
3838:Organisation
3717:Philosophers
3582:Confirmation
3559:In canon law
3553:Subsistit in
3551:
3547:Three states
3534:
3495:
3488:Ecclesiology
3470:Nova Vulgata
3468:
3426:Original sin
3421:Nicene Creed
3411:Divine grace
3370:
3252:Universities
3222:Papal States
3149:Great Church
3091:Resurrection
3068:Early Church
2964:
2952:
2922:World War II
2916:Vatican City
2792:
2763:(until 493)
2727:Benedict XVI
2722:John Paul II
2642:Clement XIII
2637:Benedict XIV
2612:Innocent XII
2546:Clement VIII
2521:Gregory XIII
2501:Marcellus II
2461:Alexander VI
2411:Innocent VII
2376:Benedict XII
2340:
2331:Nicholas III
2296:Alexander IV
2286:Celestine IV
2276:Honorius III
2260:Innocent III
2245:Gregory VIII
2205:Celestine II
2190:Callixtus II
2160:Alexander II
2085:Sylvester II
2065:Benedict VII
2025:Stephen VIII
1910:Benedict III
1764:Adeodatus II
1709:Boniface III
1563:Anastasius I
1237:
1193:
1175:
1167:
1161:Bibliography
1149:
1140:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1115:
1110:
1102:
1097:
1088:
1080:
1075:
1067:
1062:
1037:
1023:
1011:
985:
974:
959:
941:
925:Alexander IV
910:
901:
899:
872:
839:Hohenstaufen
832:
815:
770:Papal States
767:
751:
747:
720:
715:
713:
671:
664:
630:
621:Elected Pope
612:
604:Nicholas III
597:
581:Augustinians
562:
511:
468:
465:Early career
455:Papal States
446:
435:
434:
415:Coat of arms
409:Papal States
400:(1287-04-03)
398:3 April 1287
388:Papal States
337:Consecration
290:3 April 1287
287:Papacy ended
282:2 April 1285
279:Papacy began
218:
202:
186:
184:lead section
153:
144:
134:
127:
120:
113:
101:
89:Please help
84:verification
81:
57:
50:
44:
43:Please help
40:
6350:1287 deaths
6345:1210 births
6281:Laudato si'
6076:Pope Pius X
5905:Philip Neri
5880:Pope Pius V
5855:Thomas More
5724:Inquisition
5626:Charlemagne
5586:Monasticism
5396:Persecution
5288:Holy Spirit
5271:Crucifixion
5150:First seven
5009:Health care
4995:Pax Christi
4947:Schoenstatt
4912:Sant'Egidio
4744:Legionaries
4724:Franciscans
4699:Cistercians
4694:Carthusians
4649:Annonciades
4508:Altarpieces
4401:West Syriac
4396:East Syriac
4376:Alexandrian
4000:Holy orders
3981:Swiss Guard
3921:Dicasteries
3916:Roman Curia
3814:Evangelists
3772:Holy Family
3707:Personalism
3697:Natural law
3675:Josephology
3609:Holy orders
3247:Inquisition
3204:Middle Ages
3194:Monasticism
3162:Constantine
3086:Crucifixion
2930:(1945–1991)
2924:(1939–1945)
2912:(1870–1929)
2906:(1775–1848)
2894:(1585–1689)
2888:(1534–1585)
2882:(1417–1534)
2863:(1378–1417)
2857:(1309–1378)
2849:, 1228–1304
2843:, 1262–1297
2837:, 1257–1281
2828:(1048–1257)
2813:Middle Ages
2753:Middle Ages
2717:John Paul I
2692:Benedict XV
2672:Gregory XVI
2647:Clement XIV
2632:Clement XII
2602:Innocent XI
2541:Innocent IX
2536:Gregory XIV
2486:Clement VII
2416:Gregory XII
2406:Boniface IX
2386:Innocent VI
2361:Benedict XI
2351:Celestine V
2346:Nicholas IV
2341:Honorius IV
2291:Innocent IV
2250:Clement III
2200:Innocent II
2195:Honorius II
2185:Gelasius II
2165:Gregory VII
2155:Nicholas II
2115:Benedict IX
2060:Benedict VI
2035:Agapetus II
2010:Stephen VII
1985:Sergius III
1975:Benedict IV
1965:Theodore II
1950:Boniface VI
1849:Stephen III
1829:Gregory III
1819:Constantine
1784:Benedict II
1719:Adeodatus I
1714:Boniface IV
1694:Pelagius II
1654:Boniface II
1594:Celestine I
1533:Sylvester I
1518:Marcellus I
1513:Marcellinus
1448:Callixtus I
1433:Eleutherius
1408:Telesphorus
1398:Alexander I
1320:Papal names
1249:Nicholas IV
933:Benedictine
917:Augustinian
906:Inquisition
600:Protodeacon
577:Franciscans
544:as King of
443: 1210
379: 1210
340:20 May 1285
324:(1261–1285)
309:Nicholas IV
295:Predecessor
244:Honorius IV
6339:Categories
6154:coronation
5860:Pope Leo X
5445:Tertullian
5375:Revelation
5350:Background
4764:Oratorians
4719:Dominicans
4689:Carmelites
4684:Camillians
4632:institutes
4445:Tridentine
4381:Antiochian
4301:Macedonian
4246:Belarusian
4136:Provincial
4051:Archbishop
3971:Roman Rota
3933:Properties
3858:By country
3854:Precedence
3819:Confessors
3799:Archangels
3789:Patriarchs
3689:Philosophy
3667:Veneration
3632:Assumption
3602:Last rites
3569:Sacraments
3513:Four marks
3324:Vatican II
3272:Modern era
3108:Succession
2873:Modern Era
2803:(974–1012)
2707:John XXIII
2617:Clement XI
2592:Clement IX
2582:Innocent X
2577:Urban VIII
2572:Gregory XV
2496:Julius III
2431:Nicholas V
2396:Gregory XI
2381:Clement VI
2316:Innocent V
2306:Clement IV
2281:Gregory IX
2235:Lucius III
2215:Eugene III
2180:Paschal II
2170:Victor III
2150:Stephen IX
2135:Damasus II
2130:Clement II
2125:Gregory VI
2100:Sergius IV
2095:John XVIII
2045:Benedict V
2030:Marinus II
1955:Stephen VI
1935:Adrian III
1915:Nicholas I
1900:Sergius II
1895:Gregory IV
1875:Stephen IV
1839:Stephen II
1824:Gregory II
1744:Theodore I
1729:Honorius I
1724:Boniface V
1689:Benedict I
1679:Pelagius I
1664:Agapetus I
1624:Gelasius I
1614:Simplicius
1599:Sixtus III
1589:Boniface I
1579:Innocent I
1443:Zephyrinus
1357:Pope-elect
1333:non-extant
1054:References
970:schismatic
913:Carmelites
861:Other acts
807:Senigallia
791:Pentapolis
585:Carmelites
573:Dominicans
534:papal army
117:newspapers
46:improve it
6170:Communism
6140:Ecumenism
5486:(380–451)
5478:(180–451)
5467:(313–476)
5389:(100–325)
5005:See also:
4957:Charities
4866:Discalced
4794:Trappists
4789:Theatines
4759:Olivetans
4704:Clarisses
4674:Blue nuns
4659:Basilians
4636:societies
4544:See also:
4430:Mozarabic
4420:Ambrosian
4406:Malankara
4391:Byzantine
4351:Ukrainian
4326:Ruthenian
4291:Hungarian
4276:Ethiopian
4251:Bulgarian
4218:sui iuris
4202:Postulant
4111:Religious
4066:Auxiliary
4061:Coadjutor
4031:Patriarch
3899:Cardinals
3846:Canon law
3842:Hierarchy
3824:Disciples
3747:Relations
3735:Evolution
3726:See also:
3671:See also:
3624:Mariology
3614:Matrimony
3587:Eucharist
3508:Ecumenism
3436:Salvation
3372:Catechism
3367:Tradition
3329:Communism
3177:Chalcedon
2797:(904–964)
2789:(756–857)
2783:(537–752)
2777:(493–537)
2769:(312–337)
2667:Pius VIII
2597:Clement X
2531:Urban VII
2481:Adrian VI
2471:Julius II
2451:Sixtus IV
2426:Eugene IV
2371:John XXII
2366:Clement V
2336:Martin IV
2311:Gregory X
2240:Urban III
2225:Adrian IV
2210:Lucius II
2145:Victor II
2090:John XVII
2080:Gregory V
2055:John XIII
1940:Stephen V
1930:Marinus I
1925:John VIII
1920:Adrian II
1890:Valentine
1885:Eugene II
1880:Paschal I
1814:Sisinnius
1799:Sergius I
1734:Severinus
1699:Gregory I
1669:Silverius
1639:Hormisdas
1634:Symmachus
1619:Felix III
1553:Damasus I
1528:Miltiades
1503:Eutychian
1493:Dionysius
1488:Sixtus II
1483:Stephen I
1473:Cornelius
1393:Evaristus
1388:Clement I
1383:Anacletus
1313:canonised
1308:graphical
1232:Martin IV
1207:Biography
994:in Rome.
943:Salimbene
787:Bertinoro
745:by fire.
678:interdict
608:Martin IV
459:Martin IV
305:Successor
299:Martin IV
205:June 2016
189:summarize
52:talk page
6180:HIV/AIDS
5674:Crusades
5428:Irenaeus
5421:Ignatius
5416:Polycarp
5266:Ministry
5254:(30–100)
5128:Timeline
5049:Category
4942:Opus Dei
4927:Scouting
4917:Focolare
4784:Servites
4769:Piarists
4714:Crosiers
4450:Anglican
4386:Armenian
4316:Romanian
4306:Maronite
4281:Georgian
4271:Eritrean
4256:Chaldean
4241:Armenian
4236:Albanian
4117:Superior
4076:Emeritus
4056:Diocesan
3909:Advisers
3868:Holy See
3794:Prophets
3752:Politics
3523:Catholic
3503:Councils
3358:Theology
3237:Crusades
3172:Nicaea I
3103:Apostles
3081:Ministry
3050:Timeline
3030:Glossary
2954:Category
2928:Cold War
2702:Pius XII
2682:Leo XIII
2657:Pius VII
2526:Sixtus V
2491:Paul III
2466:Pius III
2421:Martin V
2401:Urban VI
2326:John XXI
2321:Adrian V
2301:Urban IV
2175:Urban II
2110:John XIX
2070:John XIV
2050:Leo VIII
2040:John XII
1945:Formosus
1854:Adrian I
1809:John VII
1759:Vitalian
1754:Eugene I
1749:Martin I
1704:Sabinian
1684:John III
1674:Vigilius
1649:Felix IV
1609:Hilarius
1558:Siricius
1548:Liberius
1543:Julius I
1523:Eusebius
1478:Lucius I
1438:Victor I
1423:Anicetus
1403:Sixtus I
1340:Antipope
1042:See also
1031:—
1026:Saracens
929:Urban IV
915:and the
887:Florence
823:Aventine
495:benefice
357:Urban IV
342:by
147:May 2014
6145:Judaism
5545:Vulgate
5355:Gospels
5330:Stephen
5247:Origins
5167:Vulgate
5103:General
5093:of the
5091:History
5014:Schools
4970:Caritas
4878:Secular
4844:Workers
4739:Jesuits
4525:Museums
4520:Library
4498:Writers
4493:Artists
4473:Culture
4440:Paul VI
4321:Russian
4311:Melkite
4153:Brother
4131:General
4071:Titular
4041:Primate
4019:Eparchy
4009:Diocese
3956:Outline
3895:College
3885:Francis
3829:Virgins
3804:Martyrs
3730:Science
3637:History
3592:Penance
3577:Baptism
3478:Worship
3451:Vulgate
3399:Kingdom
3394:Trinity
3382:General
3137:Primacy
3045:History
3025:Outline
2847:Perugia
2841:Orvieto
2835:Viterbo
2732:Francis
2712:Paul VI
2697:Pius XI
2677:Pius IX
2662:Leo XII
2652:Pius VI
2511:Pius IV
2506:Paul IV
2446:Paul II
2441:Pius II
2391:Urban V
2075:John XV
2020:Leo VII
2015:John XI
1970:John IX
1960:Romanus
1859:Leo III
1834:Zachary
1804:John VI
1739:John IV
1659:John II
1584:Zosimus
1498:Felix I
1463:Anterus
1458:Pontian
1453:Urban I
1413:Hyginus
1290:of the
1018:Vatican
966:Muslims
960:At the
902:Regesta
895:Pistoia
875:crusade
819:Vatican
775:Ravenna
739:Palermo
694:Angevin
633:Perugia
558:Viterbo
530:Tuscany
526:prefect
507:England
487:canonry
483:prebend
475:Savelli
131:scholar
6111:Nazism
5933:to the
5540:Jerome
5450:Origen
5133:Papacy
4892:Fimcap
4834:Marian
4754:Minims
4486:Marian
4336:Syriac
4331:Slovak
4261:Coptic
4197:Oblate
4192:Master
4187:Novice
4182:Hermit
4170:Sister
4126:Abbess
4093:Deacon
4088:Priest
4083:Parish
4026:Bishop
3996:Polity
3782:Joseph
3764:Saints
3431:Saints
3319:Nazism
2687:Pius X
2567:Paul V
2562:Leo XI
2516:Pius V
2140:Leo IX
2005:Leo VI
2000:John X
1905:Leo IV
1844:Paul I
1789:John V
1779:Leo II
1774:Agatho
1644:John I
1468:Fabian
1418:Pius I
1328:extant
1324:Tombs
1182:
1014:Arghun
893:, and
879:tithes
829:Empire
811:Ancona
809:, and
799:Pesaro
795:Rimini
781:, the
777:, the
743:Astura
729:, and
696:heir,
546:Sicily
503:Berton
499:rector
485:and a
332:Orders
269:Church
133:
126:
119:
112:
104:
6355:Popes
6213:Islam
5481:Roman
5440:Canon
5313:Peter
5261:Jesus
4990:CIDSE
4839:Youth
4563:Media
4530:Music
4455:Zaire
4435:Roman
4425:Braga
4415:Latin
4286:Greek
4158:Friar
4122:Abbot
4036:Major
3951:Index
3850:Laity
3416:Dogma
3363:Bible
3339:Islam
3295:Trent
3076:Jesus
3058:Legal
3020:Index
2476:Leo X
1995:Lando
1980:Leo V
1794:Conon
1769:Donus
1604:Leo I
1508:Caius
1428:Soter
1378:Linus
1373:Peter
1288:Popes
947:Parma
891:Siena
847:Mainz
708:Bulla
138:JSTOR
124:books
6263:2023
6258:2019
6253:2016
6248:2013
6243:2011
6238:2008
6233:2005
6228:2002
6223:2000
6190:1995
5360:Acts
5323:Paul
5318:John
5293:Mary
4515:Folk
4163:Monk
3904:List
3882:Pope
3777:Mary
1538:Mark
1239:Pope
1180:ISBN
1006:and
986:The
927:and
803:Fano
764:Rome
649:Mass
645:gout
583:and
471:Rome
405:Rome
395:Died
384:Rome
368:Born
239:Pope
110:news
5249:and
5199:Art
4829:Lay
4481:Art
4175:Nun
3897:of
3389:God
528:in
520:by
516:of
497:of
355:by
93:by
6341::
4634:,
4124:,
979:,
908:.
889:,
825:.
805:,
801:,
797:,
760:.
579:,
575:,
461:.
440:c.
407:,
386:,
376:c.
55:.
6156:)
6152:(
5083:e
5076:t
5069:v
4629:,
4113::
4002:)
3998:(
3875:)
3871:(
3001:e
2994:t
2987:v
1280:e
1273:t
1266:v
1188:.
438:(
225:)
219:(
207:)
203:(
193:.
160:)
154:(
149:)
145:(
135:·
128:·
121:·
114:·
87:.
62:)
58:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.