4482:
4317:
4397:
4207:
3169:
4602:
3157:
4272:
7936:
3145:
7653:
7924:
3181:
1797:
7948:
4437:
3706:, compounded with the restoration of corporate votes in the functional constituencies, and replacement of broad-based functional constituencies with traditional ones, the number of seats of the camp dipped, albeit having similar share of vote. Within the camp, share of smaller parties and independents increased relatively, with the share of the Democratic Party falling from around two-thirds in 1995 to less than a half by 2004.
4522:
4357:
6217:
6189:
6174:
6166:
6151:
6136:
6128:
6113:
6098:
6090:
6075:
6060:
6052:
6037:
6022:
6014:
5999:
5984:
5976:
5961:
5946:
5938:
5923:
5908:
5900:
5885:
5794:
5786:
5750:
5742:
5598:
5577:
5569:
5551:
5530:
5522:
5504:
5483:
5475:
5457:
5434:
5426:
5408:
5384:
5376:
5339:
5331:
5313:
5289:
5263:
4103:, gaining control of 17 of the 18 District Councils and tripling their seats from around 124 to about 388. The pro-democrats were also able to capture 117 District Council subsector seats in the 1,200-member Election Committee, which is responsible for electing the Chief Executive of Hong Kong. Pro-Beijing parties and independents won from around 300 to only 62 seats, losing nearly 80 per cent of the seats.
3944:", criticised pan-democrats' failing in achieving democracy in the last 30 years. Many of them called for more "militant" tactics over pan-democrats' "non-violent" principles and "China–Hong Kong separation" over the some mainstream pan-democrats' mild "Chinese nationalist sentiment". Some of them also criticised pan-democrats' demand of the vindication of the 1989 Tiananmen protests, as pursued by the
3480:, the "social action faction" dedicated themselves into the local social issues in Hong Kong. They fought for the social inequality and livelihood issues, including the anti-corruption movement and Chinese Language movement and so forth. In the early 1980s when the question of Hong Kong sovereignty emerged, many of them supported a democratic autonomous Hong Kong under Chinese sovereignty, notably the
5870:
5862:
5706:
5698:
5637:
5281:
5239:
5231:
4562:
519:
3602:(ADSPDMC or Alliance), were seen as "treason" and threat to the Beijing government. The two pro-democracy Basic Law Drafting Committee members, Martin Lee and Szeto Wah, were stripped from the office after they resigned in protest of the bloody crackdown, many of other pro-democrats were denied entry to the Mainland China since. Since 1989, the Alliance organise
7515:
7324:
804:
3968:
with different banners together took away 19 per cent of the vote share from the pan-democrats, in which the traditional pan-democrats secured only 36 per cent, 21 less than the previous election. The non-establishment forces secured 30 out of the 70 seats, in which pan-democrats took 23 seats. After
3677:
The
Beijing government argued that the electoral reform introduced by Patten had violated the Joint Declaration and thus they no longer felt obliged to honour the promise of a "through train", a plan to keep the 1995 elected legislature into post-handover SAR era. A parallel Legislative Council, the
3263:
values such as rule of law, human rights, civil liberties and social justice, though their economic positions vary. They are often referred to as the "opposition camp" as they have consistently been the minority camp within the
Legislative Council, and because of their non-cooperative and sometimes
3621:
The electoral alliance of United
Democrats of Hong Kong and Meeting Point, together with other smaller political parties, groups and independents, won a historical landslide victory in the 1991 election, took 17 out of the 18 geographical constituency seats. The pro-democrats were often considered
3538:
The pro-democrats maintained a relatively warm relationship with the
Beijing government during the 1980s, as many of the pro-democrats supported the Chinese sovereignty in Hong Kong and the "high degree of autonomy" as ensured in the Sino-British Joint Declaration. They also saw the ideal of Hong
3291:
The pro-democracy activists emerged from the youth movements in the 1970s and began to take part in electoral politics as the colonial government introduced representative democracy in the mid 1980s. The pro-democrats joined hands in pushing for greater democracy both in the transition period and
4161:
A caucus-like mechanism, without whips, was established on 8 October 2004 and was then known as "Lunchbox
Conference", as legislators discussed local and political issues during luncheon on every Fridays. The convenor was the nominal leader of the camp but did not contain any real powers. It was
3682:, was formed in 1996 under the control of the Pro-Beijing camp, this became the Legislative Council upon the founding of the new SAR government in 1997, in which the pro-democrats except for the Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood boycotted it, deeming it as unconstitutional.
7484:
7454:
3917:(NPCSC) on 31 August ruled out the possibility for any candidate not endorsed by Beijing to be nominated for the election, which the pan-democrats accused as a betrayal of the principle of "one person, one vote," The pan-democrats had supported legal scholar
6748:
3855:
and the radical democrats of the (People Power and the League of Social
Democrats) topped 264,000 votes, compared to the Civic Party's 255,000 and Democratic Party's 247,000 respectively. Despite the pan-democrats securing three of the five newly created,
3828:
and started to engage with the mainland officials. The
Democratic Party brought out a revised proposal of the package to Beijing and the revised proposal was passed in the Legislative Council in the support of the government and Pro-Beijing camp.
7480:
714:
3335:, however, saw a rebound in popularity for the camp, which contributed to its biggest victory in the history of Hong Kong, gaining control of 17 of the 18 District Councils and more than tripling their seats from 124 to 388 in the
3327:. After the election, some localists joined the pro-democrats' caucus, which rebranded itself as the "pro-democracy camp". The disunity within the camp and the failure of the Umbrella Revolution cost the pro-democrats in the
4141:. The pro-democracy camp was divided whether to stay in the extended legislative term or to quit as they deemed the disqualifications as unlawful. In the end, 19 of the 22 pro-democrats remained in the Legislative Council.
4144:
In
November 2020, the NPCSC applied the national security law to disqualify the four sitting legislators whose candidacies were previously invalidated. In response, the pro-democrat convenor and Democratic Party chairman
3824:, the second largest pro-democratic party joined, however the Democratic Party, the largest party, was reluctant to participate. The Democratic Party and other moderate democrats and pro-democracy scholars launched the
3428:
and therefore are seen as a threat by the
Beijing authorities. The camp's support for more liberal democracy is seen as unacceptable by the Beijing government. In some cases, pan-democracy activists have been labeled
7458:
3848:. The People Power's campaign targeted pan-democracy parties in the 2011 District Council elections that had supported the reform package filled candidates to run against them but only won one seat of 62 contested.
1728:
6740:
3385:, which determined that the Chief Executive candidate would be selected by a highly restrictive nominating committee and was seen as betrayal of the democratic value, some democrats have raised the question of the
3491:, the pro-democrats began to join hands to demand further democracy before and after 1997. In 1986, a number of political groups, activists, professionals and politicians joined hand under the banner of the
3300:. The relationship between the pro-democrats and the Beijing government turned hostile after Beijing's bloody crackdown on the protest, after which the pro-democrats were labelled as "treasonous". After the
1750:
3471:
Members of the camp include social workers and social activists emerged from the 1970s youth movements. Many of them grouped themselves as the "social action faction", competing against the pro-Communist
7302:
7037:
3937:
voted against the government's constitutional reform bill while the pro-Beijing legislators launched a failed walk-out. The bill was defeated by 28 against 8 for, barely meeting the quorum of 35.
6977:
4967:
4125:
in
September 2020, 12 pro-democracy and localist candidates were disqualified by the returning officers for breaching the national security law, including three Civic Party incumbent legislators
3945:
3599:
2848:
2559:
7272:
3654:, which won another landslide victory in the 1995 election, taking 19 seats in total, far ahead of other parties. Together with other democratic parties and individuals including Emily Lau,
7148:
3646:'s full-scale direct election amendment was not passed as a result of Meeting Point's abstaining from voting for Emily Lau, which caused harsh criticism from the radical democrats and the
4481:
3765:. As a result of the diversification of the pro-democracy elements, the use of "pan-democrats" gained in popularity, as it is typically meant to be non-denominational and all-inclusive.
3204:
7376:
4121:
promulgated by the NPCSC in June 2020 gave sweeping power to the Hong Kong government to suppress the opposition whoever was perceived as the "threat of the national security". In the
3452:
in 2010, where the Democratic Party negotiated with the Beijing representatives and supported the modified reform proposal and was thus seen as a betrayal by the radical democrats.
3840:. The Democratic Party was accused by the LSD and the radicals of betraying democracy and its supporters. On the matter of whether to coordinate with the moderate democrats in the
7821:
7692:
4099:
throughout the latter half of the year. Riding on the anti-government sentiments, the pro-democracy camp achieved its biggest landslide victory in the history of Hong Kong in the
4022:
actively lobbied for Lam. Ahead of the election, some 98 per cent of the "Democrats 300+" coalition decided on voting for Tsang as he was the most popular candidate in the polls.
6916:
6830:
4077:
4765:
3339:. In reaction to the political upheaval, the Beijing government further curbed the opposition and the disqualification of four sitting pro-democracy legislators triggered the
2361:
1733:
6860:
4153:, declaring the death of the "One Country, Two Systems" and separation of power in Hong Kong. The mass resignations left virtually no opposition in the Legislative Council.
3969:
the election, the 27-member pro-democrats' caucus rebranded themselves into "pro-democracy camp" or "G27", as three backers of the "self-determination" of Hong Kong, namely
3598:
which aroused widespread horror, sympathy and support of the protesters by Hong Kong citizens. The pro-democrats, who were heavily involved in the protests and formed the
3905:(ATD), replacing the Alliance for Universal Suffrage, to show solidarity of the camp to fight for genuine democracy. The ATD put forward a three-channel proposal for the
6885:
3492:
3400:
values such as rule of law, human rights, civil liberties, and social justice, though their economic positions vary. Some pro-democrats position themselves as more
6773:
3304:, the term "pan-democracy camp" (abbreviated "pan-dems") became more commonly used as more allied parties and politicians of varying political ideologies emerged.
4122:
1306:
6327:
7641:
4042:
3985:
7179:
4167:
4150:
4112:
3844:, the League of Social Democrats was suffered in the factional fighting and the two of the three LSD legislators left the party in disarray and formed the
3710:
3691:
3579:
3441:
3340:
848:
7619:
7294:
7029:
3603:
3444:(ADPL), believe in dialogue with Beijing and Hong Kong governments over struggle, while radical democrats such as the League of Social Democrats and the
3280:, the pro-democracy camp has usually received 55 to 60 percent of the votes in each election, but has always received less than half of the seats in the
6969:
6587:
6394:
4661:
of the Legislative Council. It was founded in 1990 as a grand alliance of the pro-democracy activists from all sectors and was further merged with the
1238:
890:
7238:
7869:
7839:
7728:
7704:
3559:, who were also the two most visible pro-democracy leaders, were appointed members of the Hong Kong Basic Law Drafting Committee in 1985 by Beijing.
1297:
7264:
7066:
4821:
labour and political group in the Hong Kong. It was established on 29 July 1990. It had 160,000 members in 61 affiliates and representation in the
4050:
3940:
Many new political groups emerged from the Umbrella Revolution often distanced themselves from the pan-democrats. Many of whom, being labelled as "
3914:
3378:
1674:
7593:
7571:
7140:
7007:
7973:
3448:
believe in street actions and mass movements. There have been severe conflicts and distrust between the two factions and a great split after the
1826:
3996:. The democrats decided not to field their candidate in order to boost the chance of an alternative establishment candidate against incumbent
3721:
on 1 July 2003 against the legislation, the largest demonstration since the handover. The pro-democrats received victories in the subsequent
3211:
2589:
1745:
1717:
1590:
1148:
822:
6947:
6838:
4704:
2396:
1184:
1138:
6415:
Jensen, Lionel M. Weston, Timothy B. (2006). China's Transformations: The Stories Beyond the Headlines. Rowman & Littlefield, p. 22.
7354:
7229:"Most of Hong Kong's opposition lawmakers to serve out extended term in Legislative Council, after supporters narrowly back move in poll"
3297:
1947:
7169:
3562:
The pro-democrats also participated in electoral politics as direct elections were introduced in local levels in the 1980s, namely the
3524:
2442:
1373:
1357:
1224:
1175:
813:
569:
7432:
7406:
6908:
7993:
7722:
7634:
4982:
3722:
3556:
2695:
2680:
995:
895:
4088:
election since the handover. The vote share of the pro-democrats also dropped from the traditional 55 per cent to only 47 per cent.
3803:, the Chief Executive, promised to resolve the question of universal suffrage in his office during the election. He carried out the
3476:
in whom they disagreed with their ultra-nationalist and radical Maoist stances. Although claiming to be patriotic and launching the
4284:
3484:
which was founded in January 1983 which became the first political group to publicly support the Chinese sovereignty of Hong Kong.
2644:
1075:
843:
589:
3698:, and were ousted from the territory's legislature for a year until the 1998 election. Starting from the 1998 election, since the
7968:
6627:
5153:
5127:
5102:
5077:
5051:
5037:
5023:
4972:
4814:
4698:
3993:
3906:
3872:
3832:
However, it triggered a major split within the camp and also in the Democratic Party. The Young Turks including the LegCo member
3769:
2619:
7205:
6360:
7983:
7657:
3520:
3293:
2639:
1696:
1641:
1199:
1092:
564:
182:
4799:
was a professional-based pro-democracy party formed in 2006. The founders are mostly barristers who rose to fame in the anti-
4494:
2986:
1701:
1442:
1204:
1038:
786:
7901:
7851:
7827:
7698:
7627:
4826:
4574:
4471:
4409:
4306:
4250:
4241:
4219:
4118:
4045:
at the inaugural meeting as a result of the legal action from the Leung Chun-ying government and the interpretation of the
3807:
in 2009 which was criticised by the pro-democracy as lack of genuine progress. The League of Social Democrats called for a
3173:
2943:
2624:
2613:
1679:
1243:
584:
7649:
6877:
6807:
6512:
Wing-kai Chiu, Stephen. Lui, Tai-Lok. The Dynamics of Social Movement in Hong Kong. (2000). Hong Kong University Press.
5608:
5561:
5514:
5467:
5418:
5368:
5323:
5273:
5223:
5198:
4840:
4808:
4680:
4658:
4163:
4095:
in 2019 which they feared the erosion of Hong Kong's legal system and its built-in safeguards. The opposition led to the
3961:
3852:
3785:
3726:
3639:
3611:
3496:
3461:
3436:
The pro-democrats are also divided by their approach for achieving democracy: the moderate democrats, represented by the
3308:
3301:
1952:
1819:
1706:
1691:
1647:
1635:
1617:
1447:
1392:
885:
6770:
5778:
5734:
5690:
4001:
3922:
1263:
1000:
985:
834:
782:
732:
618:
6649:
7833:
7710:
6517:
6420:
6319:
5205:
4825:(LegCo). It was one of the two most influential labour groups in Hong Kong, with the other one being the pro-Beijing
4803:
legislation. It had scored fairly well in recent elections and overtook the Democratic Party in popular votes in the
4736:, citing disagreements with the party stance on the Democratic Party's compromise with the Beijing government on the
3729:
elections. The barrister-formed Article 23 Concern Group formed by the pro-democracy lawyers, which transformed into
3595:
3417:
2564:
1711:
1622:
1408:
1352:
1128:
750:
6715:
Wong, Yiu-Chung. One Country, Two Systems in Crisis: Hong Kong's Transformation Since the Handover. Lexington books.
7988:
7671:
6256:
4977:
4822:
4755:
4614:
4534:
4369:
4080:
functional constituency to the pro-Beijing candidates. Yiu Ching-yim who contested in Kowloon West was defeated by
4073:
4008:
3500:
3366:
3281:
3245:
2493:
1962:
1942:
1427:
1422:
1288:
921:
723:
674:
4888:
4818:
4737:
4092:
3910:
3825:
3679:
3631:
3449:
2853:
2700:
2667:
2470:
1967:
1606:
1194:
990:
944:
741:
636:
7171:
7978:
7800:
6196:
6158:
6120:
6082:
6044:
6006:
5968:
5930:
5892:
5854:
4800:
4100:
4081:
3841:
3714:
3583:
3488:
3370:
3336:
3332:
3269:
3059:
2727:
2601:
1812:
1739:
1685:
1661:
1600:
1470:
1189:
1024:
876:
763:
700:
641:
608:
603:
598:
574:
460:
308:
7093:"Fragmented Politics in Hong Kong—Analyzing the Pro-democracy Cohesion in the Legislative Council Before 2019"
3531:" to the Beijing government over the issues such as constitutional reform, direct elections, civic rights and
5676:
4654:
3695:
3615:
3563:
2801:
2760:
2649:
2525:
1268:
1209:
1102:
1048:
930:
709:
145:
117:
6564:
3389:. However, the mainstream pro-democrats retained their support for a highly autonomous Hong Kong under the "
7812:
7683:
7228:
6789:
Cheung, Gary; Wong, Albert & Fung, Fanny (25 June 2010) "Cheers and jeers for political reform vote",
5114:
5063:
4987:
4650:
4631:
4466:
4301:
3651:
3571:
3508:
3437:
3362:
3273:
3241:
3197:
3115:
2755:
2411:
2381:
1937:
1843:
1585:
1567:
1525:
1475:
1465:
1322:
1143:
696:
655:
75:
4679:, a professional-based group which consists of pro-democracy legislators elected through the professional
805:
Joint Secretariat for the Advisory Bodies on Civil Service and Judicial Salaries and Conditions of Service
6386:
4947:
4804:
3902:
3804:
3703:
3674:
in 1997, the pro-democrats gained a thin majority in the legislature for the last two years before 1997.
3386:
3035:
2833:
2710:
2530:
2475:
2338:
2298:
1480:
1382:
971:
7059:
3745:
were elected in the 2004 election. In 2006, the group formed the middle class and professional oriented
3718:
7914:
7863:
7758:
7601:
7563:
6999:
6251:
5669:
5141:
4848:
4733:
4069:
4030:
4019:
3817:
3750:
3671:
3413:
3328:
2786:
2705:
2579:
2391:
1869:
1437:
1432:
1398:
160:
20:
7845:
7716:
5191:
4781:
4449:
4329:
3857:
3694:, declined to join the extralegal Provisional Legislative Council installed by the government of the
3575:
3544:
2608:
2520:
1628:
1612:
1505:
1166:
1158:
1015:
1005:
962:
953:
912:
660:
4776:. Established on 26 October 1986, it was one of the three major pro-democracy groups along with the
7752:
7233:
4957:
4892:
4718:
4686:
4426:
4261:
3845:
3730:
3663:
3607:
3445:
3390:
3253:
3161:
3052:
3013:
2863:
2838:
2750:
2594:
2401:
2386:
1999:
1982:
1723:
669:
650:
613:
4316:
3929:
which often dubbed as "Umbrella Revolution". On 18 June 2015, all 27 pan-democrat legislators and
3343:
from the legislature, leaving pro-democrats with no representation for the first time since 1998.
6939:
6236:
4934:
4096:
3926:
3699:
3425:
3352:
3265:
3105:
3008:
2993:
2662:
2554:
2548:
1994:
1957:
1889:
1669:
1254:
939:
689:
532:
87:
3276:, whose members are perceived as being supportive of the Beijing and SAR authorities. Since the
7740:
6246:
4085:
3949:
3930:
3532:
3374:
3324:
3249:
3093:
3040:
2974:
2455:
2253:
1782:
1777:
1580:
1555:
1460:
1367:
1347:
980:
627:
555:
187:
7350:
7891:
7507:
6241:
4904:
4882:
4836:
4751:
4722:
3981:
joined the caucus. The "G27" soon became "G26" after Chu left the caucus shortly afterwards.
3941:
3896:
3635:
3627:
3277:
3110:
3100:
3030:
3018:
2981:
2503:
1550:
1520:
1490:
1377:
900:
526:
177:
107:
7030:"Hong Kong democrats to rely on legal appeals after failing to win back Legco veto foothold"
4000:. After Leung announced he would not seek for re-election, the pro-democrats turned against
3582:
in 1986 became the three major pro-democratic groups and formed a strategic alliance in the
7428:
7402:
4962:
4918:
4885:
views and opposed the involvement of the Chinese government in the governance of Hong Kong.
4676:
4511:
4396:
4206:
2892:
2406:
2009:
1894:
1787:
1772:
1767:
1133:
1033:
795:
8:
4870:
4866:
4601:
4046:
3952:
from the Chinese rule, as many of whom deemed the "One Country, Two Systems" had failed.
3638:, despite Beijing's strong opposition. The Democrats supported Patten's proposal for the
3540:
3316:
2998:
2634:
2465:
2223:
2004:
1909:
1899:
1852:
1495:
1043:
103:
4835:
was a breakaway group from the Democratic Party formed in 2010 which carries a moderate
3527:(HKBLCC). They generally opposed the British colonial administration and its perceived "
7857:
7746:
7537:
7117:
4952:
4914:
3989:
3781:
3504:
3358:
3320:
3285:
3237:
3088:
2969:
2936:
2376:
2366:
1560:
1535:
1500:
1119:
1066:
496:
488:
344:
336:
6970:"Pan-democrats pledge more than 290 votes for John Tsang in Hong Kong leadership race"
6635:
7734:
7201:
7122:
6513:
6416:
6352:
4725:
4690:
3614:, around 600 democracy activists co-founded the first major pro-democracy party, the
3149:
3083:
3003:
2868:
2424:
1904:
1545:
1540:
1510:
1233:
1010:
444:
436:
292:
284:
93:
19:"Pro-democracy camp" redirects here. For the equivalent political camp in Macau, see
7928:
7112:
7104:
6583:
6579:
4858:
4271:
3861:
3477:
3185:
2899:
2498:
1884:
1879:
1801:
1515:
1485:
1153:
1087:
857:
548:
385:
362:
233:
210:
113:
6532:
The Challenge of Hong Kong's Reintegration with China: Modern Diasporic Femininity
3776:
successfully gained enough nominations to challenge the incumbent Chief Executive
7940:
7896:
6777:
6266:
5133:
4712:
4084:
of the DAB with a thin margin, making it the first time a pro-democrat lost in a
4026:
3997:
3925:
plan of civil disobedience against Beijing's decision, which later turned into a
3880:
3860:
constituency seats the ratio of the vote share between the pan-democrats and the
3758:
3659:
3401:
3077:
2929:
1989:
1530:
745:
7952:
7108:
6803:
4930:
4878:
4323:
4054:
3421:
3124:
2480:
2117:
1977:
1972:
1919:
1057:
420:
268:
3543:. The Beijing authorities also viewed the pro-democrats as the targets of the
7962:
7092:
4854:
4832:
4777:
4754:
party that was initially established in 2013 as a parliamentary group in the
4741:
4694:
4662:
4138:
4062:
4053:(NPCSC), following the disqualification of two pro-independence legislators,
4038:
4015:
3988:, the pro-democrat coalition "Democrats 300+" scored a record victory in the
3965:
3837:
3667:
3655:
3567:
3481:
3312:
3047:
2808:
2690:
2629:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2198:
2052:
1361:
1332:
1097:
7295:"Four Hong Kong opposition lawmakers disqualified after ruling from Beijing"
6727:
Electoral Politics in Post-1997 Hong Kong: Protest, Patronage, and the Media
7126:
6657:
6261:
5056:
4900:
4773:
4729:
4236:
4058:
3934:
3833:
3800:
3777:
3762:
3623:
3594:
The consolidation of its public support has its roots in opposition to the
3512:
3382:
2858:
2843:
2796:
2371:
2278:
2248:
2182:
2082:
2042:
1301:
392:
240:
7141:"Hong Kong voters deliver landslide victory for pro-democracy campaigners"
7250:
5089:
4796:
4591:
4488:
4386:
4134:
4126:
3974:
3884:
3821:
3746:
3647:
3516:
3409:
3405:
2950:
2921:
2914:
2584:
2328:
2293:
2268:
2243:
2233:
2228:
2213:
2188:
2152:
2047:
1914:
1874:
1751:
Hong Kong–Taiwan Economic and Cultural Co-operation and Promotion Council
7935:
4968:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
4646:
This list includes the major political parties and groups in Hong Kong:
3946:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
3600:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
3511:
and Legislative Council after 1997, as presented in the proposal of the
7775:
5082:
4926:
4922:
4896:
4769:
4759:
4708:
4670:
4608:
4568:
4528:
4363:
4146:
4130:
4011:
4004:
3970:
3876:
3864:
narrowed significantly from the traditional 60% to 40%, to 55% to 45%.
3813:
3773:
3754:
3742:
3738:
3548:
3397:
3260:
3023:
2732:
2429:
2333:
2263:
2258:
2208:
2193:
2172:
2162:
2157:
2127:
2097:
2062:
2057:
83:
3650:. In 1994, the United Democrats and the Meeting Point merged into the
3586:, which laid the foundation of the pro-democracy grassroots supports.
7652:
6231:
5107:
4910:
4874:
4707:, a small pro-grassroots group and party formed in 1985 and based in
4278:
4034:
3978:
3918:
3868:
3789:
3734:
3643:
3552:
3528:
3233:
3144:
2685:
2308:
2303:
2203:
2147:
2132:
2102:
2077:
2067:
2027:
773:
736:
453:
301:
7000:"Four More Hong Kong Lawmakers Ousted In a Blow to Democratic Hopes"
6565:"An Overview of the Hong Kong Legislative Council Elections of 1991"
4862:
4844:
4747:
4666:
4551:
4443:
4436:
3955:
3809:
3430:
2460:
2288:
2283:
2273:
2238:
2177:
2142:
2072:
2032:
754:
474:
406:
322:
254:
7947:
4521:
4356:
3519:, a group of conservative business and professional elites in the
7170:
Bradsher, Keith; Ramzy, Austin; May, Tiffany (24 November 2019).
7060:"Hong Kong pushes bill allowing extraditions to China despite..."
6433:"A more united Democratic Party predicted as Young Turks leave".
3875:. On election day the pan-democrats declined to vote for neither
3851:
Nevertheless, the People Power managed to win three seats in the
3788:, The Frontier merged into the Democratic Party and the convenor
3473:
2813:
2218:
2122:
2092:
2037:
7822:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
7693:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
4041:
and Lau Siu-lai were unseated from the Legislative Council over
3296:
in 1997. Many also supported greater democracy in China and the
6384:
4403:
4213:
4007:
who was seen as "C.Y. 2.0". The pro-democrats nominated former
3780:, but he was not elected as expected due to the control of the
3129:
2167:
2112:
2107:
131:
7669:
3357:
One of the main goals of the pro-democracy camp is to achieve
1734:
Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
7265:"Hong Kong opposition lawmakers quit over Beijing resolution"
6353:"Hong Kong pro-democracy lawmakers resign after China ruling"
4561:
4149:
announced the remaining 15 pro-democracy legislators were to
3589:
3420:. Many of the pro-democrats have been calling for the end of
2137:
2087:
135:
7798:
6703:
Hong Kong's Tortuous Democratization: A Comparative Analysis
6550:
Hong Kong's Tortuous Democratization: A Comparative Analysis
5111:
5060:
4732:. It was first formed in 2011 as a breakaway group from the
3685:
7172:"Hong Kong Election Results Give Democracy Backers Big Win"
6940:"Hong Kong Makes History with First Pro-Independence Rally"
4766:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
4346:
4072:
for four of the six vacancies on 11 March 2018, losing the
1110:
16:
Hong Kong political faction in favour of universal suffrage
6450:
Political Change and the Crisis of Legitimacy in Hong Kong
5138:
3610:, which draw thousands of people every year. Ahead of the
4624:
4619:
4584:
4579:
4544:
4539:
4504:
4499:
4459:
4454:
4419:
4414:
4379:
4374:
4339:
4334:
4294:
4289:
4229:
4224:
3493:
Joint Committee on the Promotion of Democratic Government
715:
Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the HKSAR
518:
493:
479:
465:
341:
327:
313:
3901:
In March 2013, all 27 democratic legislators formed the
3709:
The pro-democracy camp was the strong opposition to the
3612:
first direct election to the Legislative Council in 1991
7202:"Hong Kong bars 12 opposition candidates from election"
6878:"And so, we stagger into an even more uncertain future"
6612:
Chiu, Stephen Wing-Kai; Lü, Dale; Lui, Tai-Lok (2000).
3412:
society. The pro-democracy camp generally supports the
4929:. The group played an instrumental role in the 79-day
4653:, the flagship pro-democracy party that succeeded the
869:
Working Family and Student Financial Assistance Agency
7912:
6347:
6345:
441:
425:
411:
397:
289:
273:
259:
245:
7457:(in Chinese). 星島日報. 9 September 2015. Archived from
7287:
6385:
Buckley, Chris; Forsythe, Michael (31 August 2014).
6380:
6378:
6295:
Each voter was given two votes in the 1991 election.
4113:
2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations
3795:
3574:. Among them, the Meeting Point formed in 1983, the
3416:, which can be traced back to their support for the
4123:
subsequently postponed Legislative Council election
6909:"Independent thinker Horace Chin treads bold path"
6342:
4917:party established on 10 April 2016. It was led by
1239:Office of the Government Chief Information Officer
891:Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
7870:Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions
7840:Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
7729:Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions
7705:Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
6780:, Asian Correspondent. Retrieved on 5 April 2010.
6375:
3871:represented the pan-democracy camp to run in the
3749:. On the other hand, the left-wing radical group
3711:national security and anti-subversion legislation
3692:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
3580:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
3442:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
7960:
7811:
7257:
6853:
6771:"Hong Kong, China debate legality of referendum"
6650:"Past Political Record – Christine Kung-Wai Loh"
5168:
4078:Architectural, Surveying, Planning and Landscape
3956:Continued division and anti-extradition protests
1729:Office of the Government of the HKSAR in Beijing
4162:renamed as "Pro-Democracy Camp Meetings" after
1107:Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices (Overseas)
6387:"China Restricts Voting Reforms for Hong Kong"
3236:that supports increased democracy, namely the
7635:
6467:
5823:
4881:as an activist group in 2012, it held strong
4051:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3948:(HKASPDMC). There was also growing voice for
3915:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3379:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3205:
1820:
1746:Hong Kong Economic, Trade and Cultural Office
1149:Electrical and Mechanical Services Department
367:
215:
6741:"Frontier members vote for Democrats merger"
6614:The Dynamics of Social Movement in Hong Kong
6500:The Politics of Democratization in Hong Kong
6463:
6461:
6459:
4998:
4903:with elected representatives left since the
4106:
3272:. Opposite to the pro-democracy camp is the
1139:Civil Engineering and Development Department
6472:. Hong Kong: Macmillan Publishers (HK) Ltd.
5086:
4068:The pro-democrats suffered a defeat in the
3890:
3404:while most pro-democrats believe in a more
3393:" framework, as promised by the Basic Law.
7642:
7628:
7594:"去留議會︱民調出爐 47.1%受訪者撐留任未達門檻 暫19民主派議員表態延任一年"
6675:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 187.
6487:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 158.
6452:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 210.
4166:. The conference ceased to function after
4151:resign en masse in protest to the decision
3986:2016 Election Committee subsector election
3590:Tiananmen protests and last colonial years
3525:Hong Kong Basic Law Consultative Committee
3341:resignations of 15 remaining pro-democrats
3311:, the camp faced a challenge from the new
3212:
3198:
2668:Yuen Long Tin Shui Wai Democratic Alliance
2443:Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council
1827:
1813:
1307:List of Members of the Legislative Council
1225:Innovation, Technology and Industry Bureau
1176:Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau
814:Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau
7723:Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers
7116:
6616:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 43.
6611:
6456:
6286:Not endorsed by mainstream pro-democrats.
4705:Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre
4043:their manners at the oath-taking ceremony
3686:Handover to China and 1 July 2003 protest
2696:Team Chu Hoi-dick of New Territories West
2397:Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre
896:Food and Environmental Hygiene Department
7600:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Archived from
7331:(in Traditional Chinese). 8 October 2016
6690:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 202.
6468:Davies, Stephen; Roberts, Elfed (1990).
5612:
5157:
5145:
5067:
5041:
5027:
4993:
4715:has been its sole legislator since 1995.
4174:Convenor of Pro-Democracy Camp Meetings
1076:Commerce and Economic Development Bureau
844:Leisure and Cultural Services Department
6937:
6831:"Change on way for Democrats, says Sin"
6685:
6543:
6541:
4973:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4815:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4699:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4657:, which won a landslide victory in the
4091:The pro-democrats fiercely opposed the
3992:which was responsible for electing the
3515:. Their arch rival at the time was the
2620:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
866:University Grants Committee Secretariat
7974:Political party alliances in Hong Kong
7961:
7435:from the original on 16 September 2014
7409:from the original on 16 September 2014
7010:from the original on 28 September 2018
6919:from the original on 15 September 2017
6888:from the original on 29 September 2016
6801:
6783:
6572:Asian Journal of Public Administration
5648:
4983:Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union
4843:where it returned its sole legislator
3913:in 2014. However, the decision of the
3557:Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union
3521:Hong Kong Basic Law Drafting Committee
2640:Revolutionary Communist Party of China
1093:Office of the Communications Authority
495:
443:
343:
291:
7797:
7668:
7623:
7564:"【傘運5周年】告別議會前接任民主派召集人 陳淑莊：議會內外積極跟進警暴"
7544:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 9 July 2018
7305:from the original on 11 November 2020
7208:from the original on 1 September 2020
7182:from the original on 25 November 2019
7163:
7151:from the original on 25 November 2019
7133:
7086:
7084:
6751:from the original on 13 February 2012
6733:
6562:
6506:
6397:from the original on 27 February 2015
6314:
6312:
3867:The chairman of the Democratic Party
3820:in five geographical constituencies.
3792:was elected vice chair of the party.
3174:People's Republic of China portal
7902:List of political parties by country
7852:Federation of Public Housing Estates
7828:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
7699:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
7518:from the original on 8 December 2019
7487:from the original on 14 January 2017
7275:from the original on 22 January 2021
7241:from the original on 31 October 2020
7226:
7090:
6802:Pepper, Suzanne (15 November 2010).
6724:
6700:
6547:
6538:
6529:
4827:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
4693:party founded by veteran politician
4641:
3466:
3396:The pro-democrats generally embrace
3259:The pro-democrats generally embrace
2625:Hong Kong Socialist Democratic Party
2614:Hong Kong Chinese Reform Association
2560:Labor Party of the Republic of China
1244:Innovation and Technology Commission
7505:
7227:Wong, Natalie (29 September 2020).
6906:
6900:
6875:
6828:
6810:from the original on 6 January 2011
6709:
6670:
6482:
6330:from the original on 8 October 2016
4740:. It suffered a split in 2013 when
3784:by the pro-Beijing camp. After the
3462:Democratic development in Hong Kong
3264:confrontational stance towards the
1953:2011 Chinese pro-democracy protests
1692:Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office
1636:List of constituencies of Hong Kong
886:Environmental Protection Department
13:
7081:
7040:from the original on 16 March 2018
6980:from the original on 24 March 2017
6769:Associated Press (11 March 2010),
6497:
6470:Political Dictionary for Hong Kong
6309:
4839:agenda. Its stronghold was in the
4002:Chief Secretary for Administration
3911:constitutional reform consultation
3632:much progressive democratic reform
3478:defend the Diaoyu Islands movement
1697:Hong Kong–United Kingdom relations
986:Hong Kong Fire Services Department
835:Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau
827:Offices in the Mainland and Taiwan
14:
8005:
7574:from the original on 21 June 2021
7357:from the original on 4 March 2016
7069:from the original on 10 June 2019
6447:
6363:from the original on 23 June 2021
4809:2016 Legislative Council election
3962:2016 Legislative Council election
3853:2012 Legislative Council election
3796:2012 reform package and the Split
3786:2008 Legislative Council election
3717:and they successfully called for
3640:1995 Legislative Council election
3418:Tiananmen Square protests of 1989
3309:2016 Legislative Council election
3302:2004 Legislative Council election
1702:Hong Kong–United States relations
1591:Registration and Electoral Office
1129:Architectural Services Department
823:Registration and Electoral Office
7994:1986 establishments in Hong Kong
7946:
7934:
7922:
7651:
6950:from the original on 6 July 2017
6829:Luk, Eddie (17 September 2012).
6705:. Psychology Press. p. 158.
6593:from the original on 8 June 2020
6257:Pro-democracy movement (Myanmar)
6216:
6215:
6188:
6187:
6173:
6172:
6165:
6164:
6150:
6149:
6135:
6134:
6127:
6126:
6112:
6111:
6097:
6096:
6089:
6088:
6074:
6073:
6059:
6058:
6051:
6050:
6036:
6035:
6021:
6020:
6013:
6012:
5998:
5997:
5983:
5982:
5975:
5974:
5960:
5959:
5945:
5944:
5937:
5936:
5922:
5921:
5907:
5906:
5899:
5898:
5884:
5883:
5868:
5860:
5793:
5792:
5785:
5784:
5749:
5748:
5741:
5740:
5704:
5696:
5635:
5597:
5596:
5576:
5575:
5568:
5567:
5550:
5549:
5529:
5528:
5521:
5520:
5503:
5502:
5482:
5481:
5474:
5473:
5456:
5455:
5433:
5432:
5425:
5424:
5407:
5406:
5383:
5382:
5375:
5374:
5359:
5338:
5337:
5330:
5329:
5317:
5312:
5311:
5288:
5287:
5279:
5267:
5262:
5261:
5237:
5229:
4978:Hong Kong Federation of Students
4899:. It was the only member of the
4823:Legislative Council of Hong Kong
4772:interest with a strong basis in
4768:, a political party catering to
4665:in 1994. It positions itself as
4659:1991 first-ever direct elections
4600:
4560:
4520:
4480:
4435:
4395:
4355:
4315:
4270:
4205:
4093:amendment to the extradition law
3702:electoral system was changed to
3606:for the June 4 crackdown at the
3179:
3167:
3155:
3143:
2987:Criticism of neoauthoritarianism
2722:(groups of pro-Chinese identity)
2590:Democratic Self-Government Party
2515:(groups of pro-Chinese identity)
2494:New Democratic Macau Association
1943:1970s Hong Kong student protests
1795:
1387:President of the Court of Appeal
1185:Census and Statistics Department
1084:Intellectual Property Department
675:Internet censorship in Hong Kong
517:
7586:
7556:
7530:
7499:
7473:
7447:
7421:
7395:
7369:
7343:
7317:
7220:
7194:
7052:
7022:
6992:
6962:
6931:
6869:
6822:
6795:
6763:
6718:
6694:
6679:
6664:
6642:
6620:
6605:
6556:
6523:
6289:
6280:
4941:
4738:2010 Hong Kong electoral reform
4119:Hong Kong national security law
3842:2011 District Council elections
3826:Alliance for Universal Suffrage
3753:was formed in the same year by
3690:All of its members, except the
3680:Provisional Legislative Council
2854:Hong Kong Democratic Foundation
2701:Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power
2471:Proletariat Political Institute
1968:2022 COVID-19 protests in China
1707:Hong Kong–Philippines relations
1623:Election Committee Constituency
1404:Chief District Judge: Justin Ko
1214:Rating and Valuation Department
1195:Government Logistics Department
991:Hong Kong Correctional Services
945:Information Services Department
637:Capital punishment in Hong Kong
494:
480:
466:
342:
328:
314:
7969:Pro-democracy camp (Hong Kong)
7658:Political parties in Hong Kong
6876:Lam, Hang-chi (18 June 2015).
6688:A Concise History of Hong Kong
6584:10.1080/02598272.1991.10800247
6491:
6476:
6441:
6437:. Hong Kong. 20 December 2010.
6426:
6409:
5869:
5861:
5705:
5697:
5636:
5280:
5238:
5230:
4101:2019 District Council election
4076:geographical constituency and
3836:quit the party and formed the
3719:over 500,000 people to protest
3489:Sino-British Joint Declaration
3337:2019 District Council election
3333:2019 anti-extradition movement
3298:1989 Tiananmen Square protests
3232:, is a political alignment in
3125:Republic of China independence
3060:Three Principles of the People
1948:1989 Tiananmen Square protests
1686:Consular missions in Hong Kong
1418:Special courts and tribunals:
1025:Transport and Logistics Bureau
877:Environment and Ecology Bureau
619:Sino–British Joint Declaration
442:
426:
412:
398:
368:
290:
274:
260:
246:
216:
1:
7984:Hong Kong democracy movements
7325:"非建制「G27」共商大計 溝通平台擬正名「民主派會議」"
6804:"Politicking Hong Kong Style"
6534:. Hong Kong University Press.
6502:. Springer. pp. 143–145.
6320:"非建制「G27」共商大計 溝通平台擬正名「民主派會議」"
6302:
5169:Legislative Council elections
4655:United Democrats of Hong Kong
4168:en masse resignations in 2020
3907:2017 Chief Executive election
3873:2012 Chief Executive election
3770:2007 Chief Executive election
3634:in the last years before the
3616:United Democrats of Hong Kong
3584:1988 District Board elections
3288:elements of the legislature.
2761:Union of Chinese Nationalists
2526:Non-Partisan Solidarity Union
1712:Hong Kong–Singapore relations
1269:Political Appointments System
1103:Trade and Industry Department
996:Customs and Excise Department
931:Home and Youth Affairs Bureau
710:Office of the Chief Executive
45:
6907:Lau, Stuart (10 June 2013).
6859:Siu, Phila (22 March 2012).
5829:
5654:
5174:
5004:
4988:Socialist Action (Hong Kong)
4728:group backed by businessman
3450:constitutional reform voting
3319:and ran under the banner of
3162:Republic of China portal
2756:New Democracy Party of China
2681:Democratic Progressive Party
2645:Revolutionary Marxist League
1963:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
1586:Electoral Affairs Commission
1414:Chief Magistrate: So Wai-tak
1144:Drainage Services Department
656:Law enforcement in Hong Kong
7:
7508:"民主派會議換馬 莫乃光成新召集人 冀民主派保持團結"
6725:Wong, Stan Hok-Wui (2015).
6686:Carroll, John Mark (2007).
6225:
4948:Alliance for True Democracy
4805:geographical constituencies
4156:
3903:Alliance for True Democracy
3805:2012 constitutional package
3704:proportional representation
3387:right to self-determination
3346:
3270:Chinese central governments
2834:Alliance for True Democracy
2711:Victoria Social Association
2476:Tsuen Wan Community Network
1613:Geographical Constituencies
35:
10:
8010:
7864:New Prospect for Hong Kong
7570:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)).
7514:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)).
7109:10.1007/s12140-021-09362-1
6252:Pro-democracy camp (Macau)
5824:District Council elections
5131:
5106:
5081:
5055:
4734:League of Social Democrats
4110:
4031:League of Social Democrats
3894:
3751:League of Social Democrats
3696:People's Republic of China
3459:
3455:
3414:Chinese democracy movement
3350:
2718:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2706:Tuen Mun Community Network
2511:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2392:League of Social Democrats
1870:Civil and political rights
1740:Hong Kong–Taiwan relations
1629:District council elections
1596:Chief Executive Elections
1438:Market Misconduct Tribunal
1210:Official Receiver's Office
1200:Government Property Agency
1111:Radio Television Hong Kong
21:Pro-democracy camp (Macau)
18:
7887:
7807:
7793:
7768:
7682:
7678:
7664:
5444:
5140:
5113:
5088:
5062:
5011:
4999:Chief Executive elections
4782:Hong Kong Affairs Society
4681:functional constituencies
4470:
4450:District Council (Second)
4330:District Council (Second)
4305:
4249:
4235:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4211:
4204:
4193:
4107:2020 resignation en masse
4097:historic massive protests
3858:District Council (second)
3576:Hong Kong Affairs Society
3369:(LegCo) as guaranteed in
2809:Localist camp (Hong Kong)
2609:Hong Kong Affairs Society
2574:Hong Kong (pro-democracy)
2356:Hong Kong (pro-democracy)
1718:Hong Kong–China relations
1618:Functional Constituencies
1443:Obscene Articles Tribunal
1205:Inland Revenue Department
1167:Water Supplies Department
1039:Civil Aviation Department
1016:Auxiliary Medical Service
1006:Government Flying Service
963:Social Welfare Department
954:Labour and Welfare Bureau
508:
487:
473:
459:
452:
435:
419:
405:
391:
384:
379:
375:
361:
356:
335:
321:
307:
300:
283:
267:
253:
239:
232:
227:
223:
209:
205:
200:
173:
159:
143:
127:
74:
56:
44:
30:
7753:Kowloon West New Dynamic
7481:"非建制派議員會面商合作平台 涂謹申暫任召集人"
7234:South China Morning Post
7034:South China Morning Post
6974:South China Morning Post
6913:South China Morning Post
6791:South China Morning Post
6745:South China Morning Post
6435:South China Morning Post
6273:
4958:Civil Human Rights Front
3891:2014 Umbrella Revolution
3731:Article 45 Concern Group
3727:2004 Legislative Council
3608:Victoria Park, Hong Kong
3604:annual candlelight vigil
3596:1989 Tiananmen crackdown
3539:Kong helping in China's
3391:One Country, Two Systems
3377:respectively. Since the
3254:One Country, Two Systems
3014:Local ethnic nationalism
2864:Reform Club of Hong Kong
2839:Civil Human Rights Front
2751:Democracy Party of China
2000:Hundred Flowers Campaign
1983:Hong Kong 1 July marches
1842:This article is part of
1724:Hong Kong Liaison Office
670:LGBT rights in Hong Kong
614:One country, two systems
577:(national security laws)
7989:Liberalism in Hong Kong
7799:Parties represented in
7670:Parties represented in
7538:"【政情】毛孟靜任民主派班長 建制泛民同感嘆"
6729:. Springer. p. 76.
6671:Loh, Christine (2010).
6483:Loh, Christine (2010).
6237:Liberalism in Hong Kong
3761:and radical radio host
3426:Chinese Communist Party
3383:31 August 2014 decision
3353:Liberalism in Hong Kong
3106:Progressivism in Taiwan
3084:Critics of Confucianism
3009:Liberalism in Hong Kong
2663:123 Democratic Alliance
2555:Democratic Party (1912)
2549:China Democratic League
1995:Chinese economic reform
1958:2014 Hong Kong protests
1890:Equality before the law
1670:Hong Kong identity card
1393:Court of First Instance
1255:Hong Kong Civil Service
940:Home Affairs Department
7506:李大煒 (25 August 2017).
7383:. 星島日報. 5 October 2012
6530:Chan, Ming K. (1997).
6498:Lo, Shiu-hing (2016).
6247:Socialism in Hong Kong
4758:. The party is led by
4495:Information Technology
4086:single-member district
3950:Hong Kong independence
3723:2003 District Councils
3533:Daya Bay Nuclear Plant
3495:(JCPDG) demanding for
3373:and Article 68 of the
3325:Hong Kong independence
3315:who emerged after the
2521:Chinese People's Party
2456:Deliberation Tsuen Wan
1264:Administrative Officer
1001:Immigration Department
981:Hong Kong Police Force
783:Government Secretariat
570:Consultative Committee
62:; 37 years ago
7979:Politics of Hong Kong
7892:Politics of Hong Kong
7204:. BBC. 30 July 2020.
6776:11 April 2010 at the
6242:Localism in Hong Kong
4994:Electoral performance
4893:pro-Republic of China
3927:79-day occupy protest
3897:Localism in Hong Kong
3636:handover of Hong Kong
3497:1988 direct elections
3294:handover of Hong Kong
3150:Liberalism portal
3111:Taiwanese nationalism
3101:Human rights in China
3078:Conservatism in China
3031:Localism in Hong Kong
2982:Anti-authoritarianism
2728:China Democracy Party
2504:New Macau Association
1607:Legislative elections
1448:Small Claims Tribunal
1353:Court of Final Appeal
905:Government Laboratory
901:Hong Kong Observatory
751:Secretary for Justice
481:Faan6 man4 zyu2 paai3
178:Politics of Hong Kong
7301:. 11 November 2020.
7271:. 11 November 2020.
7147:. 24 November 2019.
6359:. 11 November 2020.
5642:Extra-parliamentary
4963:Democracy Groundwork
4841:New Territories East
4677:Professional Commons
4285:New Territories East
4033:, Nathan Law of the
3994:2017 Chief Executive
3715:Basic Law Article 23
3622:strategic allies of
3228:, also known as the
3186:Hong Kong portal
2893:Hong Kong Free Press
2793:Pro-Kuomintang camp
2675:Hong Kong (localist)
2450:Hong Kong (localist)
2419:Hong Kong (centrist)
2407:Professional Commons
2010:New Culture Movement
1895:Freedom of the press
1802:Hong Kong portal
1134:Buildings Department
1034:Transport Department
922:Department of Health
796:Civil Service Bureau
60:27 October 1986
7672:Legislative Council
7429:"隔牆有耳：阿基做召集人 少做Gym"
6938:Fitzpatrick, Liam.
6701:Sing, Ming (2004).
6638:on 9 November 1999.
6563:Scott, Ian (1991).
6552:. Psychology Press.
6548:Sing, Ming (2004).
5649:Municipal elections
4935:Umbrella Revolution
4889:Democratic Alliance
4175:
4047:Hong Kong Basic Law
4009:Financial Secretary
3887:from the electors.
3555:, president of the
3541:Four Modernisations
3501:Legislative Council
3367:Legislative Council
3317:Umbrella Revolution
3282:Legislative Council
3246:Legislative Council
2778:Pro-democracy camp
2657:Hong Kong (pro-ROC)
2635:Power for Democracy
2466:Land Justice League
2437:Hong Kong (pro-ROC)
2005:May Fourth Movement
1938:Democracy movements
1910:Popular sovereignty
1900:Freedom of religion
1854:Liberalism in China
1476:Central and Western
1289:Legislative Council
1163:Planning Department
1044:Highways Department
787:Government agencies
742:Financial Secretary
724:Principal officials
146:Legislative Council
7858:Professional Power
7834:New People's Party
7747:Professional Power
7711:New People's Party
7604:on 5 November 2020
7403:"隔牆有耳： 馮檢基接掌泛民飯盒會"
7176:The New York Times
6660:on 3 October 1999.
6654:The Citizens Party
6632:The Citizens Party
6628:"Save Our Harbour"
6391:The New York Times
6326:. 7 October 2016.
4953:April Fifth Action
4726:radical democratic
4173:
4014:and retired judge
3990:Election Committee
3782:Election Committee
3505:universal suffrage
3359:universal suffrage
3321:self-determination
3286:indirectly elected
3238:universal suffrage
3230:pan-democracy camp
3226:pro-democracy camp
3089:Democracy in China
2964:Related ideologies
2937:Free China Journal
2543:Historical parties
2531:People First Party
2377:Community Alliance
2367:April Fifth Action
1648:Universal suffrage
1601:Election Committee
1409:Magistrates' Court
1328:Pro-democracy camp
1190:Companies Registry
1120:Development Bureau
1067:Housing Department
849:Tourism Commission
642:Criminal procedure
565:Drafting Committee
467:Faan màhn jyú paai
357:Pan-democracy camp
201:Pro-democracy camp
167:0 / 470 (0%)
33:Pro-democracy camp
7910:
7909:
7883:
7882:
7879:
7878:
7801:District Councils
7789:
7788:
7785:
7784:
7735:New Century Forum
7351:"政情：泛民爭做「飯盒會」召集人"
7091:Chan, F. (2021).
7036:. 12 March 2018.
6976:. 20 March 2017.
6673:Underground front
6485:Underground front
6223:
6222:
5821:
5820:
5646:
5645:
5166:
5165:
4895:party chaired by
4691:social democratic
4642:Political parties
4639:
4638:
4620:29 September 2020
4585:29 September 2020
4580:28 September 2019
4545:28 September 2019
4455:28 September 2016
4420:28 September 2016
4415:10 September 2015
4375:16 September 2014
4340:15 September 2014
4025:On 14 July 2017,
3883:and called for a
3818:2010 by-elections
3733:, saw its member
3662:who later formed
3628:colonial governor
3467:Early development
3329:2018 by-elections
3222:
3221:
3036:Autonomy Movement
2869:Tiananmen Mothers
2425:Path of Democracy
1905:Freedom of speech
1837:
1836:
1662:Foreign relations
1642:Political parties
1471:District Councils
1466:District Officers
1234:Efficiency Office
1049:Marine Department
1011:Civil Aid Service
764:Executive Council
512:
511:
504:
503:
461:Yale Romanization
386:Standard Mandarin
352:
351:
309:Yale Romanization
234:Standard Mandarin
196:
195:
183:Political parties
161:District Councils
153:0 / 90 (0%)
94:Liberal democracy
8001:
7951:
7950:
7939:
7938:
7927:
7926:
7925:
7918:
7809:
7808:
7795:
7794:
7680:
7679:
7666:
7665:
7656:
7655:
7644:
7637:
7630:
7621:
7620:
7614:
7613:
7611:
7609:
7598:Apple Daily 蘋果日報
7590:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7579:
7568:Apple Daily 蘋果日報
7560:
7554:
7553:
7551:
7549:
7534:
7528:
7527:
7525:
7523:
7503:
7497:
7496:
7494:
7492:
7477:
7471:
7470:
7468:
7466:
7461:on 30 March 2016
7451:
7445:
7444:
7442:
7440:
7425:
7419:
7418:
7416:
7414:
7399:
7393:
7392:
7390:
7388:
7373:
7367:
7366:
7364:
7362:
7347:
7341:
7340:
7338:
7336:
7321:
7315:
7314:
7312:
7310:
7291:
7285:
7284:
7282:
7280:
7261:
7255:
7254:
7248:
7246:
7224:
7218:
7217:
7215:
7213:
7198:
7192:
7191:
7189:
7187:
7167:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7156:
7137:
7131:
7130:
7120:
7088:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7074:
7065:. 10 June 2019.
7056:
7050:
7049:
7047:
7045:
7026:
7020:
7019:
7017:
7015:
7006:. 17 July 2017.
6996:
6990:
6989:
6987:
6985:
6966:
6960:
6959:
6957:
6955:
6935:
6929:
6928:
6926:
6924:
6904:
6898:
6897:
6895:
6893:
6873:
6867:
6857:
6851:
6850:
6848:
6846:
6841:on 12 April 2013
6837:. Archived from
6826:
6820:
6819:
6817:
6815:
6799:
6793:
6787:
6781:
6767:
6761:
6760:
6758:
6756:
6737:
6731:
6730:
6722:
6716:
6713:
6707:
6706:
6698:
6692:
6691:
6683:
6677:
6676:
6668:
6662:
6661:
6656:. Archived from
6646:
6640:
6639:
6634:. Archived from
6624:
6618:
6617:
6609:
6603:
6602:
6600:
6598:
6592:
6569:
6560:
6554:
6553:
6545:
6536:
6535:
6527:
6521:
6510:
6504:
6503:
6495:
6489:
6488:
6480:
6474:
6473:
6465:
6454:
6453:
6445:
6439:
6438:
6430:
6424:
6413:
6407:
6406:
6404:
6402:
6382:
6373:
6372:
6370:
6368:
6349:
6340:
6339:
6337:
6335:
6316:
6296:
6293:
6287:
6284:
6219:
6218:
6210:
6191:
6190:
6182:
6176:
6175:
6168:
6167:
6153:
6152:
6144:
6138:
6137:
6130:
6129:
6115:
6114:
6106:
6100:
6099:
6092:
6091:
6077:
6076:
6068:
6062:
6061:
6054:
6053:
6039:
6038:
6030:
6024:
6023:
6016:
6015:
6001:
6000:
5992:
5986:
5985:
5978:
5977:
5963:
5962:
5954:
5948:
5947:
5940:
5939:
5925:
5924:
5916:
5910:
5909:
5902:
5901:
5887:
5886:
5878:
5872:
5871:
5864:
5863:
5828:
5827:
5816:
5809:
5802:
5796:
5795:
5788:
5787:
5772:
5765:
5758:
5752:
5751:
5744:
5743:
5728:
5721:
5714:
5708:
5707:
5700:
5699:
5653:
5652:
5639:
5638:
5630:
5600:
5599:
5591:
5579:
5578:
5571:
5570:
5553:
5552:
5544:
5532:
5531:
5524:
5523:
5506:
5505:
5497:
5485:
5484:
5477:
5476:
5459:
5458:
5450:
5436:
5435:
5428:
5427:
5410:
5409:
5401:
5386:
5385:
5378:
5377:
5356:
5341:
5340:
5333:
5332:
5315:
5314:
5306:
5291:
5290:
5283:
5282:
5265:
5264:
5256:
5241:
5240:
5233:
5232:
5173:
5172:
5161:
5136:
5071:
5045:
5031:
5003:
5002:
4849:2018 by-election
4651:Democratic Party
4626:
4625:30 November 2020
4621:
4604:
4586:
4581:
4575:Hong Kong Island
4564:
4546:
4541:
4524:
4506:
4501:
4484:
4461:
4456:
4439:
4421:
4416:
4410:Hong Kong Island
4399:
4381:
4380:9 September 2015
4376:
4359:
4341:
4336:
4319:
4296:
4291:
4274:
4231:
4226:
4220:Hong Kong Island
4209:
4176:
4172:
3862:pro-Beijing camp
3816:, by way of the
3772:, Civic Party's
3652:Democratic Party
3572:Regional Council
3438:Democratic Party
3274:pro-Beijing camp
3248:as given by the
3214:
3207:
3200:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3172:
3171:
3170:
3160:
3159:
3158:
3148:
3147:
2900:Yanhuang Chunqiu
2650:United Democrats
2605:
2568:
2412:Socialist Action
2382:Democratic Party
1885:Environmentalism
1880:Economic freedom
1855:
1839:
1838:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1323:Pro-Beijing camp
1315:Political camps:
1154:Lands Department
1088:Invest Hong Kong
858:Education Bureau
541:
535:
529:
521:
514:
513:
500:
499:
498:
483:
482:
469:
468:
448:
447:
446:
431:
430:
429:
428:Fan min chu p'ai
415:
414:
413:ㄈㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄆㄞˋ
401:
400:
377:
376:
371:
370:
348:
347:
346:
331:
330:
317:
316:
296:
295:
294:
279:
278:
277:
263:
262:
249:
248:
225:
224:
219:
218:
198:
197:
168:
154:
148:
114:Social democracy
70:
68:
63:
38:
28:
27:
8009:
8008:
8004:
8003:
8002:
8000:
7999:
7998:
7959:
7958:
7957:
7945:
7933:
7923:
7921:
7913:
7911:
7906:
7897:Politics portal
7875:
7803:
7781:
7764:
7674:
7660:
7650:
7648:
7618:
7617:
7607:
7605:
7592:
7591:
7587:
7577:
7575:
7562:
7561:
7557:
7547:
7545:
7536:
7535:
7531:
7521:
7519:
7504:
7500:
7490:
7488:
7479:
7478:
7474:
7464:
7462:
7455:"何秀蘭接捧做泛民會議召集人"
7453:
7452:
7448:
7438:
7436:
7427:
7426:
7422:
7412:
7410:
7401:
7400:
7396:
7386:
7384:
7375:
7374:
7370:
7360:
7358:
7349:
7348:
7344:
7334:
7332:
7323:
7322:
7318:
7308:
7306:
7299:SCMP Young Post
7293:
7292:
7288:
7278:
7276:
7269:SCMP Young Post
7263:
7262:
7258:
7244:
7242:
7225:
7221:
7211:
7209:
7200:
7199:
7195:
7185:
7183:
7168:
7164:
7154:
7152:
7139:
7138:
7134:
7089:
7082:
7072:
7070:
7058:
7057:
7053:
7043:
7041:
7028:
7027:
7023:
7013:
7011:
6998:
6997:
6993:
6983:
6981:
6968:
6967:
6963:
6953:
6951:
6936:
6932:
6922:
6920:
6905:
6901:
6891:
6889:
6874:
6870:
6861:"Tang or Blank"
6858:
6854:
6844:
6842:
6827:
6823:
6813:
6811:
6800:
6796:
6788:
6784:
6778:Wayback Machine
6768:
6764:
6754:
6752:
6739:
6738:
6734:
6723:
6719:
6714:
6710:
6699:
6695:
6684:
6680:
6669:
6665:
6648:
6647:
6643:
6626:
6625:
6621:
6610:
6606:
6596:
6594:
6590:
6567:
6561:
6557:
6546:
6539:
6528:
6524:
6511:
6507:
6496:
6492:
6481:
6477:
6466:
6457:
6446:
6442:
6432:
6431:
6427:
6414:
6410:
6400:
6398:
6383:
6376:
6366:
6364:
6351:
6350:
6343:
6333:
6331:
6318:
6317:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6299:
6294:
6290:
6285:
6281:
6276:
6267:Moderate groups
6228:
6211:
6208:
6183:
6180:
6145:
6142:
6107:
6104:
6069:
6066:
6031:
6028:
5993:
5990:
5955:
5952:
5917:
5914:
5879:
5876:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5826:
5817:
5814:
5810:
5807:
5803:
5800:
5773:
5770:
5766:
5763:
5759:
5756:
5729:
5726:
5722:
5719:
5715:
5712:
5684:
5679:
5672:
5665:
5660:
5651:
5631:
5628:
5614:Did not contest
5592:
5589:
5545:
5542:
5498:
5495:
5451:
5448:
5402:
5399:
5357:
5354:
5307:
5304:
5257:
5254:
5208:
5201:
5194:
5187:
5182:
5171:
5160:Did not contest
5159:
5134:Leung Kwok-hung
5132:
5069:
5044:Did not contest
5043:
5030:Did not contest
5029:
5001:
4996:
4944:
4931:occupy protests
4847:who won in the
4791:
4713:Leung Yiu-chung
4644:
4159:
4115:
4109:
4027:Leung Kwok-hung
3998:Leung Chun-ying
3958:
3899:
3893:
3881:Leung Chun-ying
3798:
3759:Leung Kwok-hung
3688:
3670:who formed the
3660:Leung Yiu-chung
3630:who proposed a
3592:
3564:District Boards
3509:Chief Executive
3469:
3464:
3458:
3363:Chief Executive
3355:
3349:
3242:Chief Executive
3218:
3180:
3178:
3168:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3142:
3135:
3134:
3073:
3065:
3064:
2965:
2957:
2956:
2930:Endeavor Weekly
2905:
2882:
2874:
2873:
2829:
2821:
2820:
2774:
2766:
2765:
2746:
2738:
2737:
2720:
2715:
2672:
2654:
2600:
2571:
2562:
2544:
2536:
2535:
2513:
2508:
2485:
2447:
2434:
2416:
2352:
2344:
2343:
2324:Zhang (Weiying)
2319:Zhang (Qianfan)
2314:Zhang (Dongsun)
2023:
2015:
2014:
1990:1911 Revolution
1933:
1925:
1924:
1865:
1853:
1833:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1756:
1755:
1664:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1644:
1638:
1631:
1583:
1573:
1572:
1568:Area committees
1463:
1453:
1452:
1428:Labour Tribunal
1423:Coroner’s Court
1383:Court of Appeal
1350:
1340:
1339:
1284:
1276:
1275:
972:Security Bureau
733:Chief Secretary
697:Chief Executive
692:
682:
681:
551:
539:
537:
533:
527:
427:
399:Fàn mín zhǔ pài
329:Man4 zyu2 paai3
275:
192:
169:
166:
155:
152:
144:
138:
123:
66:
64:
61:
40:
39:
36:
34:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8007:
7997:
7996:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7976:
7971:
7956:
7955:
7943:
7931:
7908:
7907:
7905:
7904:
7899:
7894:
7888:
7885:
7884:
7881:
7880:
7877:
7876:
7874:
7873:
7867:
7861:
7855:
7849:
7843:
7837:
7831:
7825:
7818:
7816:
7805:
7804:
7791:
7790:
7787:
7786:
7783:
7782:
7780:
7779:
7772:
7770:
7766:
7765:
7763:
7762:
7756:
7750:
7744:
7738:
7732:
7726:
7720:
7714:
7708:
7702:
7696:
7689:
7687:
7676:
7675:
7662:
7661:
7647:
7646:
7639:
7632:
7624:
7616:
7615:
7585:
7555:
7529:
7498:
7472:
7446:
7420:
7394:
7377:"劉慧卿任泛民飯盒會召集人"
7368:
7342:
7316:
7286:
7256:
7219:
7193:
7162:
7132:
7103:(3): 249–269.
7080:
7051:
7021:
6991:
6961:
6930:
6899:
6868:
6852:
6821:
6794:
6782:
6762:
6732:
6717:
6708:
6693:
6678:
6663:
6641:
6619:
6604:
6555:
6537:
6522:
6505:
6490:
6475:
6455:
6440:
6425:
6408:
6374:
6341:
6307:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6298:
6297:
6288:
6278:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6271:
6270:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6249:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6227:
6224:
6221:
6220:
6212:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6199:
6193:
6192:
6184:
6179:
6177:
6169:
6161:
6155:
6154:
6146:
6141:
6139:
6131:
6123:
6117:
6116:
6108:
6103:
6101:
6093:
6085:
6079:
6078:
6070:
6065:
6063:
6055:
6047:
6041:
6040:
6032:
6027:
6025:
6017:
6009:
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5994:
5989:
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5979:
5971:
5965:
5964:
5956:
5951:
5949:
5941:
5933:
5927:
5926:
5918:
5913:
5911:
5903:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5880:
5875:
5873:
5865:
5857:
5851:
5850:
5847:
5846:elected seats
5842:
5841:popular votes
5837:
5836:popular votes
5832:
5825:
5822:
5819:
5818:
5813:
5811:
5806:
5804:
5799:
5797:
5789:
5781:
5775:
5774:
5769:
5767:
5762:
5760:
5755:
5753:
5745:
5737:
5731:
5730:
5725:
5723:
5718:
5716:
5711:
5709:
5701:
5693:
5687:
5686:
5685:elected seats
5681:
5674:
5667:
5666:popular votes
5662:
5661:popular votes
5657:
5650:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5640:
5632:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5616:
5611:
5605:
5604:
5601:
5593:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5580:
5572:
5564:
5558:
5557:
5554:
5546:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5533:
5525:
5517:
5511:
5510:
5507:
5499:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5486:
5478:
5470:
5464:
5463:
5460:
5452:
5447:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5437:
5429:
5421:
5415:
5414:
5411:
5403:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5379:
5371:
5365:
5364:
5361:
5358:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5345:
5342:
5334:
5326:
5320:
5319:
5316:
5308:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5295:
5292:
5284:
5276:
5270:
5269:
5266:
5258:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5245:
5242:
5234:
5226:
5220:
5219:
5216:
5213:
5210:
5203:
5196:
5189:
5188:popular votes
5184:
5183:popular votes
5179:
5170:
5167:
5164:
5163:
5156:
5150:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5137:
5130:
5124:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5112:
5110:
5105:
5099:
5098:
5095:
5092:
5087:
5085:
5080:
5074:
5073:
5066:
5061:
5059:
5054:
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5040:
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5026:
5020:
5019:
5016:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4991:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4908:
4886:
4879:Wong Yeung-tat
4852:
4830:
4812:
4790:Former Parties
4789:
4786:
4785:
4763:
4745:
4716:
4702:
4701:(CTU) in 2012.
4684:
4674:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4629:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4605:
4597:
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4565:
4557:
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4532:
4525:
4517:
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4514:
4509:
4507:
4502:
4500:25 August 2017
4497:
4492:
4485:
4477:
4476:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4462:
4460:25 August 2017
4457:
4452:
4447:
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4432:
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4429:
4424:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4400:
4392:
4391:
4389:
4384:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4360:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4344:
4342:
4337:
4335:September 2013
4332:
4327:
4324:Frederick Fung
4320:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4297:
4295:September 2013
4292:
4290:5 October 2012
4287:
4282:
4275:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4232:
4230:5 October 2012
4227:
4225:8 October 2004
4222:
4217:
4210:
4202:
4201:
4198:
4195:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4183:
4180:
4158:
4155:
4111:Main article:
4108:
4105:
4055:Youngspiration
4020:Liaison Office
3957:
3954:
3923:Occupy Central
3892:
3889:
3797:
3794:
3687:
3684:
3672:Citizens Party
3591:
3588:
3468:
3465:
3457:
3454:
3422:one party rule
3348:
3345:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3189:
3188:
3176:
3164:
3152:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3118:
3103:
3098:
3097:
3096:
3086:
3081:
3074:
3072:Related topics
3071:
3070:
3067:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3038:
3028:
3027:
3026:
3021:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2994:Anti-communism
2991:
2990:
2989:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2966:
2963:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2918:
2904:
2903:
2896:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2806:
2805:
2804:
2802:mainland China
2799:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2747:
2745:Banned parties
2744:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2671:
2670:
2665:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2611:
2606:
2598:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2580:Citizens Party
2570:
2569:
2557:
2552:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2507:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2484:
2483:
2481:Youngspiration
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2446:
2445:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2415:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2353:
2351:Extant parties
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2249:Wang (Ruoshui)
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2043:Chang (Carsun)
2040:
2035:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1978:Democracy Wall
1975:
1973:Beijing Spring
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1920:Social justice
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1848:
1847:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1764:
1762:Related topics
1758:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1737:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1683:
1682:
1677:
1675:HKSAR Passport
1672:
1665:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1604:
1603:
1594:
1593:
1584:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
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1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1464:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1433:Lands Tribunal
1430:
1425:
1416:
1415:
1406:
1405:
1399:District Court
1396:
1395:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1380:
1365:
1364:
1351:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1338:
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1335:
1330:
1325:
1317:
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1312:
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1304:
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1241:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1221:
1220:
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1212:
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1197:
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1187:
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1172:
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1169:
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1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1123:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1061:
1060:
1058:Housing Bureau
1054:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
975:
974:
968:
967:
966:
965:
957:
956:
950:
949:
948:
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942:
934:
933:
927:
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924:
916:
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909:
908:
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888:
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873:
872:
871:
870:
867:
861:
860:
854:
853:
852:
851:
846:
838:
837:
831:
830:
829:
828:
825:
817:
816:
810:
809:
808:
807:
799:
798:
790:
789:
779:
778:
777:
776:
767:
766:
760:
759:
758:
757:
748:
739:
727:
726:
720:
719:
718:
717:
712:
704:
703:
693:
688:
687:
684:
683:
680:
679:
678:
677:
672:
664:
663:
658:
653:
647:
646:
645:
644:
639:
631:
630:
624:
623:
622:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
595:
594:
593:
592:
587:
579:
578:
572:
567:
559:
558:
552:
547:
546:
543:
542:
523:
522:
510:
509:
506:
505:
502:
501:
491:
485:
484:
477:
471:
470:
463:
457:
456:
454:Yue: Cantonese
450:
449:
439:
433:
432:
423:
417:
416:
409:
403:
402:
395:
389:
388:
382:
381:
380:Transcriptions
373:
372:
365:
359:
358:
354:
353:
350:
349:
339:
333:
332:
325:
319:
318:
311:
305:
304:
302:Yue: Cantonese
298:
297:
287:
281:
280:
271:
265:
264:
257:
251:
250:
243:
237:
236:
230:
229:
228:Transcriptions
221:
220:
213:
207:
206:
203:
202:
194:
193:
191:
190:
185:
180:
174:
171:
170:
165:
163:
157:
156:
151:
149:
141:
140:
129:
125:
124:
122:
121:
111:
101:
96:
91:
80:
78:
72:
71:
58:
54:
53:
48:
42:
41:
32:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8006:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7966:
7964:
7954:
7949:
7944:
7942:
7937:
7932:
7930:
7920:
7919:
7916:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7889:
7886:
7871:
7868:
7865:
7862:
7859:
7856:
7853:
7850:
7847:
7846:Liberal Party
7844:
7841:
7838:
7835:
7832:
7829:
7826:
7823:
7820:
7819:
7817:
7814:
7810:
7806:
7802:
7796:
7792:
7777:
7774:
7773:
7771:
7769:Unaligned (1)
7767:
7760:
7757:
7754:
7751:
7748:
7745:
7742:
7739:
7736:
7733:
7730:
7727:
7724:
7721:
7718:
7717:Liberal Party
7715:
7712:
7709:
7706:
7703:
7700:
7697:
7694:
7691:
7690:
7688:
7685:
7681:
7677:
7673:
7667:
7663:
7659:
7654:
7645:
7640:
7638:
7633:
7631:
7626:
7625:
7622:
7603:
7599:
7595:
7589:
7573:
7569:
7565:
7559:
7543:
7539:
7533:
7517:
7513:
7509:
7502:
7486:
7482:
7476:
7460:
7456:
7450:
7434:
7430:
7424:
7408:
7404:
7398:
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7378:
7372:
7356:
7352:
7346:
7330:
7326:
7320:
7304:
7300:
7296:
7290:
7274:
7270:
7266:
7260:
7252:
7240:
7236:
7235:
7230:
7223:
7207:
7203:
7197:
7181:
7177:
7173:
7166:
7150:
7146:
7142:
7136:
7128:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7110:
7106:
7102:
7098:
7094:
7087:
7085:
7068:
7064:
7061:
7055:
7039:
7035:
7031:
7025:
7009:
7005:
7001:
6995:
6979:
6975:
6971:
6965:
6949:
6945:
6941:
6934:
6918:
6914:
6910:
6903:
6887:
6883:
6879:
6872:
6866:
6862:
6856:
6840:
6836:
6832:
6825:
6809:
6805:
6798:
6792:
6786:
6779:
6775:
6772:
6766:
6750:
6746:
6742:
6736:
6728:
6721:
6712:
6704:
6697:
6689:
6682:
6674:
6667:
6659:
6655:
6651:
6645:
6637:
6633:
6629:
6623:
6615:
6608:
6589:
6585:
6581:
6577:
6573:
6566:
6559:
6551:
6544:
6542:
6533:
6526:
6519:
6518:962-209-497-X
6515:
6509:
6501:
6494:
6486:
6479:
6471:
6464:
6462:
6460:
6451:
6444:
6436:
6429:
6422:
6421:0-7425-3863-X
6418:
6412:
6396:
6392:
6388:
6381:
6379:
6362:
6358:
6354:
6348:
6346:
6329:
6325:
6321:
6315:
6313:
6308:
6292:
6283:
6279:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6229:
6213:
6206:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6194:
6185:
6178:
6170:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6156:
6147:
6140:
6132:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6118:
6109:
6102:
6094:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6080:
6071:
6064:
6056:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6033:
6026:
6018:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6004:
5995:
5988:
5980:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5966:
5957:
5950:
5942:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5928:
5919:
5912:
5904:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5890:
5881:
5874:
5866:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5852:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5830:
5812:
5805:
5798:
5790:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5776:
5768:
5761:
5754:
5746:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5732:
5724:
5717:
5710:
5702:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5688:
5682:
5678:
5675:
5671:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5655:
5641:
5633:
5626:
5623:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5610:
5607:
5606:
5602:
5594:
5587:
5584:
5581:
5573:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5559:
5555:
5547:
5540:
5537:
5534:
5526:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5512:
5508:
5500:
5493:
5490:
5487:
5479:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5465:
5461:
5453:
5446:
5441:
5438:
5430:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5412:
5404:
5397:
5394:
5391:
5388:
5380:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5362:
5352:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5335:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5321:
5309:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5285:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5271:
5259:
5252:
5249:
5246:
5243:
5235:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5221:
5217:
5214:
5211:
5207:
5204:
5200:
5197:
5193:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5162:
5155:
5152:
5151:
5148:
5147:Not nominated
5143:
5135:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5109:
5104:
5101:
5100:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5084:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5072:
5070:Not nominated
5065:
5058:
5053:
5050:
5049:
5046:
5039:
5036:
5035:
5032:
5025:
5022:
5021:
5017:
5014:
5008:
5005:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4945:
4936:
4933:known as the
4932:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4916:
4915:pro-democracy
4912:
4909:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4880:
4877:. Founded by
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4856:
4855:Civic Passion
4853:
4850:
4846:
4842:
4838:
4834:
4833:Neo Democrats
4831:
4828:
4824:
4820:
4819:pro-democracy
4816:
4813:
4810:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4792:
4784:in the 1980s.
4783:
4779:
4778:Meeting Point
4775:
4771:
4767:
4764:
4761:
4757:
4753:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4742:Civic Passion
4739:
4735:
4731:
4727:
4724:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4696:
4695:Lee Cheuk-yan
4692:
4688:
4685:
4682:
4678:
4675:
4672:
4668:
4664:
4663:Meeting Point
4660:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4647:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4610:
4606:
4603:
4599:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4563:
4559:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4530:
4526:
4523:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4490:
4486:
4483:
4479:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4438:
4434:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4361:
4358:
4354:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4276:
4273:
4269:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4221:
4216:
4215:
4208:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4190:
4187:
4185:Constituency
4184:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4164:2016 election
4154:
4152:
4148:
4142:
4140:
4139:Kenneth Leung
4137:, as well as
4136:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4114:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4089:
4087:
4083:
4082:Vincent Cheng
4079:
4075:
4071:
4066:
4064:
4063:Yau Wai-ching
4060:
4056:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4039:Yiu Chung-yim
4036:
4032:
4028:
4023:
4021:
4017:
4016:Woo Kwok-hing
4013:
4010:
4006:
4003:
3999:
3995:
3991:
3987:
3982:
3980:
3976:
3972:
3967:
3966:localist camp
3963:
3953:
3951:
3947:
3943:
3938:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3904:
3898:
3888:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3838:Neo Democrats
3835:
3830:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3812:
3811:
3806:
3802:
3793:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3766:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3697:
3693:
3683:
3681:
3675:
3673:
3669:
3668:Christine Loh
3665:
3661:
3657:
3656:Lee Cheuk-yan
3653:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3617:
3613:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3597:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3568:Urban Council
3565:
3560:
3558:
3554:
3551:and educator
3550:
3546:
3542:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3526:
3523:(HKBLDC) and
3522:
3518:
3514:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3490:
3485:
3483:
3482:Meeting Point
3479:
3475:
3463:
3453:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3434:
3432:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3399:
3394:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3365:(CE) and the
3364:
3360:
3354:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3305:
3303:
3299:
3295:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3278:1997 handover
3275:
3271:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3256:" framework.
3255:
3251:
3247:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3231:
3227:
3215:
3210:
3208:
3203:
3201:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3177:
3175:
3165:
3163:
3153:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3140:
3139:
3138:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3049:
3048:Progressivism
3046:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3032:
3029:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2944:Next Magazine
2941:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2919:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2911:
2910:
2909:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2878:
2877:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2828:Organisations
2825:
2824:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2770:
2769:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2742:
2741:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2691:Neo Democrats
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2630:Meeting Point
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2566:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2512:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2490:
2489:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2421:
2420:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2348:
2347:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2294:Xu (Zhangrun)
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2269:Wu (Jinglian)
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2189:Liu (Junning)
2187:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2153:Lau (Siu-lai)
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2048:Chang (P. C.)
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1830:
1825:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1658:
1657:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1576:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1556:Yau Tsim Mong
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1456:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1386:
1385:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1363:
1362:Andrew Cheung
1359:
1358:Chief Justice
1356:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1343:
1334:
1333:Localist camp
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1253:
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1159:Land Registry
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914:
913:Health Bureau
911:
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315:Màhn jyú paai
312:
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59:
55:
52:
49:
47:
43:
29:
26:
22:
7759:New Prospect
7608:29 September
7606:. Retrieved
7602:the original
7597:
7588:
7578:29 September
7576:. Retrieved
7567:
7558:
7548:29 September
7546:. Retrieved
7541:
7532:
7522:29 September
7520:. Retrieved
7511:
7501:
7489:. Retrieved
7475:
7465:10 September
7463:. Retrieved
7459:the original
7449:
7439:16 September
7437:. Retrieved
7423:
7413:16 September
7411:. Retrieved
7397:
7387:29 September
7385:. Retrieved
7380:
7371:
7361:16 September
7359:. Retrieved
7345:
7333:. Retrieved
7328:
7319:
7307:. Retrieved
7298:
7289:
7277:. Retrieved
7268:
7259:
7249:– via
7243:. Retrieved
7232:
7222:
7210:. Retrieved
7196:
7184:. Retrieved
7175:
7165:
7153:. Retrieved
7145:The Guardian
7144:
7135:
7100:
7096:
7071:. Retrieved
7062:
7054:
7042:. Retrieved
7033:
7024:
7012:. Retrieved
7003:
6994:
6982:. Retrieved
6973:
6964:
6952:. Retrieved
6943:
6933:
6921:. Retrieved
6912:
6902:
6892:17 September
6890:. Retrieved
6881:
6871:
6865:The Standard
6864:
6855:
6843:. Retrieved
6839:the original
6835:The Standard
6834:
6824:
6812:. Retrieved
6797:
6790:
6785:
6765:
6753:. Retrieved
6744:
6735:
6726:
6720:
6711:
6702:
6696:
6687:
6681:
6672:
6666:
6658:the original
6653:
6644:
6636:the original
6631:
6622:
6613:
6607:
6595:. Retrieved
6578:(2): 11–37.
6575:
6571:
6558:
6549:
6531:
6525:
6508:
6499:
6493:
6484:
6478:
6469:
6449:
6448:Scott, Ian.
6443:
6434:
6428:
6411:
6399:. Retrieved
6390:
6365:. Retrieved
6356:
6332:. Retrieved
6323:
6291:
6282:
6262:Pro-ROC camp
5613:
5212:Total seats
5176:
5158:
5146:
5068:
5057:Lee Wing-tat
5042:
5028:
4942:Civil groups
4901:pro-ROC camp
4788:
4787:
4774:Sham Shui Po
4730:Stephen Shiu
4719:People Power
4687:Labour Party
4645:
4615:Kowloon East
4607:
4567:
4535:Kowloon West
4527:
4512:Prof Commons
4487:
4442:
4402:
4370:Kowloon East
4362:
4322:
4277:
4237:Civic Act-up
4212:
4191:Left office
4188:Took office
4160:
4143:
4116:
4090:
4074:Kowloon West
4067:
4059:Baggio Leung
4024:
3983:
3959:
3939:
3935:Leung Ka-lau
3900:
3866:
3850:
3846:People Power
3834:Andrew Cheng
3831:
3808:
3801:Donald Tsang
3799:
3778:Donald Tsang
3767:
3763:Wong Yuk-man
3708:
3689:
3676:
3666:in 1996 and
3664:The Frontier
3624:Chris Patten
3620:
3593:
3578:in 1985 and
3561:
3547:. Barrister
3545:united front
3537:
3513:Group of 190
3503:and earlier
3486:
3470:
3446:People Power
3435:
3406:meritocratic
3395:
3356:
3306:
3290:
3258:
3229:
3225:
3223:
3116:Independence
3053:Confucianism
3041:Independence
2949:
2942:
2935:
2928:
2920:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2898:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2859:Next Digital
2844:Group of 190
2781:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2674:
2673:
2656:
2655:
2602:The Frontier
2595:The Frontier
2573:
2572:
2514:
2510:
2509:
2487:
2486:
2449:
2448:
2436:
2435:
2418:
2417:
2402:People Power
2387:Labour Party
2372:Civic Act-up
2355:
2354:
2264:Wu (Chi-wai)
2194:Liu (Xiaobo)
2173:Li (Shenzhi)
2128:Hu (Yaobang)
2063:Chu (Anping)
1851:
1793:
1761:
1738:
1716:
1684:
1680:BNO Passport
1627:
1605:
1595:
1551:Wong Tai Sin
1521:Sham Shui Po
1491:Kowloon City
1417:
1407:
1397:
1366:
1327:
1302:Andrew Leung
661:Human rights
628:Criminal law
393:Hanyu Pinyin
276:Min chu p'ai
261:ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄆㄞˋ
241:Hanyu Pinyin
98:
50:
25:
7813:Pro-Beijing
7684:Pro-Beijing
7335:10 February
7309:11 November
7279:11 November
7251:Yahoo! News
7245:25 December
7212:14 November
7186:25 November
7155:29 November
6367:11 November
6334:10 November
6269:(Hong Kong)
4919:Joshua Wong
4797:Civic Party
4744:was formed.
4540:9 July 2018
4505:9 July 2018
4489:Charles Mok
4135:Dennis Kwok
4127:Alvin Yeung
4070:by-election
3975:Lau Siu-lai
3933:legislator
3909:during the
3822:Civic Party
3757:legislator
3747:Civic Party
3648:United Ants
3642:. However,
3626:, the last
3517:Group of 89
3410:egalitarian
3381:'s (NPCSC)
3284:due to the
3252:under the "
2951:Sharp Daily
2922:China Times
2915:Apple Daily
2585:Civic Party
2563: [
2254:Wang (Yang)
2148:Lau (Emily)
2103:Ho (Albert)
2068:Chu (Eddie)
1915:Rule of law
1875:Due process
1378:Jeremy Poon
1374:Chief Judge
1283:Legislature
1098:Post Office
651:Jury system
247:Mín zhǔ pài
139:(customary)
7963:Categories
7776:Third Side
7741:Roundtable
6303:References
5115:Democratic
5083:Alan Leong
5064:Democratic
5009:Candidate
4927:Nathan Law
4923:Agnes Chow
4897:Johnny Mak
4801:Article 23
4770:grassroots
4760:Claudia Mo
4632:Democratic
4609:Wu Chi-wai
4569:Tanya Chan
4529:Claudia Mo
4467:Democratic
4364:Alan Leong
4302:Democratic
4147:Wu Chi-wai
4131:Kwok Ka-ki
4012:John Tsang
4005:Carrie Lam
3971:Nathan Law
3895:See also:
3885:blank vote
3877:Henry Tang
3814:referendum
3774:Alan Leong
3755:Trotskyist
3743:Ronny Tong
3739:Alan Leong
3549:Martin Lee
3487:After the
3460:See also:
3433:to China.
3402:pro-labour
3371:Article 45
3351:See also:
3080:(opposing)
3024:Indigenism
2999:Federalism
2733:Minkuotang
2430:Third Side
2289:Xu (Youyu)
2284:Xu (Jilin)
2274:Wu (K. C.)
2224:Qin (1953)
2219:Qin (1091)
2178:Li (Yinhe)
1864:Principles
1666:Documents
1496:Kwai Tsing
1368:High Court
772:Convenor:
609:Article 69
604:Article 46
599:Article 45
575:Article 23
534:government
421:Wade–Giles
269:Wade–Giles
84:Liberalism
67:1986-10-27
7929:Hong Kong
7491:1 October
7097:East Asia
6882:ejinsight
6401:31 August
6232:Jimmy Lai
6181:388 / 452
6163:1,674,083
6143:126 / 431
6105:103 / 412
6067:127 / 405
6029:198 / 400
5991:157 / 390
5953:146 / 346
5834:Number of
5831:Election
5659:Number of
5656:Election
5603:Minority
5556:Minority
5519:1,036,998
5509:Minority
5462:Minority
5423:1,105,388
5413:Minority
5363:Minority
5181:Number of
5108:Albert Ho
5006:Election
4911:Demosisto
4875:Hong Kong
4873:party in
4279:Emily Lau
4182:Convenor
4179:Portrait
4035:Demosisto
4018:amid the
3979:Eddie Chu
3942:localists
3919:Benny Tai
3869:Albert Ho
3790:Emily Lau
3735:Audrey Eu
3700:plurality
3644:Emily Lau
3553:Szeto Wah
3529:kowtowing
3375:Basic Law
3313:localists
3266:Hong Kong
3250:Basic Law
3234:Hong Kong
3094:Hong Kong
3019:Hong Kong
2975:Hong Kong
2970:Anarchism
2797:Hong Kong
2782:Hong Kong
2773:Alliances
2686:Demosisto
2339:Zimmerman
2123:Hu (Shih)
2093:Gu (Zhun)
1783:Geography
1778:Education
1581:Elections
1561:Yuen Long
1536:Tsuen Wan
1501:Kwun Tong
1461:Districts
1348:Judiciary
1298:President
774:Regina Ip
746:Paul Chan
737:Eric Chan
690:Executive
556:Basic Law
540:Hong Kong
188:Elections
99:Factions:
7941:Politics
7572:Archived
7516:Archived
7485:Archived
7433:Archived
7407:Archived
7381:Yahoo 新聞
7355:Archived
7329:Ming Pao
7303:Archived
7273:Archived
7239:Archived
7206:Archived
7180:Archived
7149:Archived
7127:33850414
7067:Archived
7044:17 March
7038:Archived
7008:Archived
6984:26 March
6978:Archived
6948:Archived
6917:Archived
6886:Archived
6808:Archived
6774:Archived
6749:Archived
6588:Archived
6395:Archived
6361:Archived
6328:Archived
6324:Ming Pao
6226:See also
5915:83 / 272
5877:61 / 264
5177:Election
4937:in 2014.
4905:handover
4883:localist
4871:nativist
4867:localist
4863:populist
4845:Gary Fan
4837:localist
4780:and the
4752:localist
4748:HK First
4723:localist
4667:centrist
4552:HK First
4444:James To
4157:Convenor
3810:de facto
3507:for the
3499:for the
3440:and the
3431:traitors
3347:Ideology
3244:and the
3004:Feminism
2849:HKASPDMC
2499:New Hope
2461:HK First
2168:Li (Rui)
2113:Ho (Kai)
2108:Ho (Cyd)
1844:a series
1546:Wan Chai
1541:Tuen Mun
1526:Southern
1511:Sai Kung
1217:Treasury
755:Paul Lam
701:John Lee
590:2024 law
585:2020 law
528:Politics
475:Jyutping
407:Bopomofo
323:Jyutping
255:Bopomofo
104:Localism
76:Ideology
46:Convenor
7953:Society
7915:Portals
7118:8031336
7073:10 June
7063:Reuters
7014:18 July
6845:3 April
6814:3 April
6209:0 / 470
6125:581,058
6087:464,512
6049:445,781
6011:477,596
5973:325,829
5935:280,707
5897:170,757
5859:139,982
5815:34 / 59
5808:16 / 27
5801:18 / 32
5783:287,226
5771:14 / 27
5739:200,877
5727:10 / 27
5590:23 / 70
5566:781,168
5543:27 / 70
5496:23 / 60
5472:901,707
5449:25 / 60
5400:21 / 60
5373:799,249
5355:20 / 60
5328:982,249
5305:29 / 60
5278:557,515
5255:20 / 60
5228:843,888
5218:Status
4859:radical
4807:of the
4711:Chung.
4697:of the
4671:liberal
4049:by the
4029:of the
3984:In the
3960:In the
3931:Medical
3768:In the
3713:of the
3474:Maoists
3456:History
3424:of the
3398:liberal
3361:of the
3307:In the
3261:liberal
3240:of the
2925:(early)
2886:Current
2814:ALLinHK
2616:(early)
2551:(early)
2185:(early)
2088:Gu (Su)
1932:History
1788:History
1773:Economy
1768:Culture
1516:Sha Tin
1486:Islands
1481:Eastern
363:Chinese
211:Chinese
128:Colours
65: (
57:Founded
7542:Now 新聞
7125:
7115:
6954:9 July
6923:9 July
6755:9 July
6597:9 July
6516:
6419:
5764:7 / 12
5757:6 / 15
5720:5 / 12
5713:5 / 15
5695:68,831
5680:seats
5673:seats
5629:0 / 90
5209:seats
5202:seats
5195:seats
5097:15.93
5015:Votes
5012:Party
4913:was a
4891:was a
4869:, and
4857:was a
4817:was a
4427:Labour
4404:Cyd Ho
4262:Labour
4214:Cyd Ho
4197:LegCo
4194:Party
3331:. The
3292:after
3130:Taoism
2908:Former
2604:(2010)
2597:(1996)
2053:Chiang
2022:People
1531:Tai Po
132:Yellow
51:Vacant
7824:(109)
7815:(174)
6591:(PDF)
6568:(PDF)
6274:Notes
6171:57.10
6133:40.20
6095:39.34
6057:39.15
6019:45.54
5981:40.18
5943:40.89
5905:32.11
5867:22.16
5844:Total
5791:51.51
5747:51.28
5703:32.38
5683:Total
5677:RegCo
5670:UrbCo
5574:36.02
5527:57.26
5480:59.50
5431:62.44
5381:60.56
5336:66.36
5286:61.13
5236:61.63
5122:7.24
5090:Civic
4756:LegCo
4592:Civic
4387:Civic
2881:Media
2787:Macau
2567:]
2488:Macau
2304:Yeung
2279:Xiang
2183:Liang
2138:Laozi
1506:North
136:green
7842:(12)
7836:(15)
7830:(27)
7695:(19)
7686:(89)
7610:2020
7580:2020
7550:2020
7524:2020
7512:香港01
7493:2016
7467:2015
7441:2014
7415:2014
7389:2020
7363:2014
7337:2022
7311:2020
7281:2020
7247:2020
7214:2020
7188:2019
7157:2019
7123:PMID
7075:2019
7046:2018
7016:2017
7004:TIME
6986:2017
6956:2017
6944:TIME
6925:2017
6894:2016
6847:2013
6816:2013
6757:2017
6599:2017
6514:ISBN
6417:ISBN
6403:2014
6369:2020
6336:2016
6204:N/A
6201:N/A
6197:2023
6159:2019
6121:2015
6083:2011
6045:2007
6007:2003
5969:1999
5931:1994
5893:1991
5855:1988
5849:+/−
5839:% of
5779:1995
5735:1991
5691:1989
5664:% of
5609:2021
5562:2016
5515:2012
5468:2008
5419:2004
5369:2000
5324:1998
5274:1995
5224:1991
5215:+/−
5186:% of
5154:2022
5128:2017
5103:2012
5094:123
5078:2007
5052:2005
5038:2002
5024:1996
4925:and
4750:, a
4721:, a
4709:Kwai
4689:, a
4669:and
4347:ADPL
4200:Ref
4133:and
4117:The
4061:and
3977:and
3879:nor
3741:and
3725:and
3658:and
3570:and
3268:and
3224:The
2362:ADPL
2329:Zhao
2299:Yang
2244:Wong
2078:Fang
2058:Chow
785:and
549:Laws
531:and
369:泛民主派
134:and
7872:(1)
7866:(1)
7860:(1)
7854:(3)
7848:(5)
7778:(1)
7761:(1)
7755:(1)
7749:(1)
7743:(1)
7737:(1)
7731:(2)
7725:(2)
7719:(4)
7713:(5)
7707:(7)
7701:(8)
7113:PMC
7105:doi
6580:doi
6357:BBC
6214:388
6186:265
5585:10
5582:13
5535:18
5488:19
5439:18
5389:16
5344:15
5297:10
5294:16
5244:16
5142:LSD
5119:76
4472:6th
4307:5th
4251:4th
4242:3rd
4057:'s
3921:'s
3408:or
3323:or
2334:Zhu
2309:Yen
2259:Wen
2234:Tao
2229:Sun
2214:Mok
2204:Mao
2199:Luo
2163:Lee
2158:Law
2143:Lei
2133:Lai
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