4493:
4328:
4408:
4218:
3180:
4613:
3168:
4283:
7947:
3156:
7664:
7935:
3192:
1808:
7959:
4448:
3717:, compounded with the restoration of corporate votes in the functional constituencies, and replacement of broad-based functional constituencies with traditional ones, the number of seats of the camp dipped, albeit having similar share of vote. Within the camp, share of smaller parties and independents increased relatively, with the share of the Democratic Party falling from around two-thirds in 1995 to less than a half by 2004.
4533:
4368:
6228:
6200:
6185:
6177:
6162:
6147:
6139:
6124:
6109:
6101:
6086:
6071:
6063:
6048:
6033:
6025:
6010:
5995:
5987:
5972:
5957:
5949:
5934:
5919:
5911:
5896:
5805:
5797:
5761:
5753:
5609:
5588:
5580:
5562:
5541:
5533:
5515:
5494:
5486:
5468:
5445:
5437:
5419:
5395:
5387:
5350:
5342:
5324:
5300:
5274:
4114:, gaining control of 17 of the 18 District Councils and tripling their seats from around 124 to about 388. The pro-democrats were also able to capture 117 District Council subsector seats in the 1,200-member Election Committee, which is responsible for electing the Chief Executive of Hong Kong. Pro-Beijing parties and independents won from around 300 to only 62 seats, losing nearly 80 per cent of the seats.
3955:", criticised pan-democrats' failing in achieving democracy in the last 30 years. Many of them called for more "militant" tactics over pan-democrats' "non-violent" principles and "China–Hong Kong separation" over the some mainstream pan-democrats' mild "Chinese nationalist sentiment". Some of them also criticised pan-democrats' demand of the vindication of the 1989 Tiananmen protests, as pursued by the
3491:, the "social action faction" dedicated themselves into the local social issues in Hong Kong. They fought for the social inequality and livelihood issues, including the anti-corruption movement and Chinese Language movement and so forth. In the early 1980s when the question of Hong Kong sovereignty emerged, many of them supported a democratic autonomous Hong Kong under Chinese sovereignty, notably the
5881:
5873:
5717:
5709:
5648:
5292:
5250:
5242:
4573:
530:
3613:(ADSPDMC or Alliance), were seen as "treason" and threat to the Beijing government. The two pro-democracy Basic Law Drafting Committee members, Martin Lee and Szeto Wah, were stripped from the office after they resigned in protest of the bloody crackdown, many of other pro-democrats were denied entry to the Mainland China since. Since 1989, the Alliance organise
7526:
7335:
815:
3979:
with different banners together took away 19 per cent of the vote share from the pan-democrats, in which the traditional pan-democrats secured only 36 per cent, 21 less than the previous election. The non-establishment forces secured 30 out of the 70 seats, in which pan-democrats took 23 seats. After
3688:
The
Beijing government argued that the electoral reform introduced by Patten had violated the Joint Declaration and thus they no longer felt obliged to honour the promise of a "through train", a plan to keep the 1995 elected legislature into post-handover SAR era. A parallel Legislative Council, the
3274:
values such as rule of law, human rights, civil liberties and social justice, though their economic positions vary. They are often referred to as the "opposition camp" as they have consistently been the minority camp within the
Legislative Council, and because of their non-cooperative and sometimes
3632:
The electoral alliance of United
Democrats of Hong Kong and Meeting Point, together with other smaller political parties, groups and independents, won a historical landslide victory in the 1991 election, took 17 out of the 18 geographical constituency seats. The pro-democrats were often considered
3549:
The pro-democrats maintained a relatively warm relationship with the
Beijing government during the 1980s, as many of the pro-democrats supported the Chinese sovereignty in Hong Kong and the "high degree of autonomy" as ensured in the Sino-British Joint Declaration. They also saw the ideal of Hong
3302:
The pro-democracy activists emerged from the youth movements in the 1970s and began to take part in electoral politics as the colonial government introduced representative democracy in the mid 1980s. The pro-democrats joined hands in pushing for greater democracy both in the transition period and
4172:
A caucus-like mechanism, without whips, was established on 8 October 2004 and was then known as "Lunchbox
Conference", as legislators discussed local and political issues during luncheon on every Fridays. The convenor was the nominal leader of the camp but did not contain any real powers. It was
3693:, was formed in 1996 under the control of the Pro-Beijing camp, this became the Legislative Council upon the founding of the new SAR government in 1997, in which the pro-democrats except for the Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood boycotted it, deeming it as unconstitutional.
7495:
7465:
3928:(NPCSC) on 31 August ruled out the possibility for any candidate not endorsed by Beijing to be nominated for the election, which the pan-democrats accused as a betrayal of the principle of "one person, one vote," The pan-democrats had supported legal scholar
6759:
3866:
and the radical democrats of the (People Power and the League of Social
Democrats) topped 264,000 votes, compared to the Civic Party's 255,000 and Democratic Party's 247,000 respectively. Despite the pan-democrats securing three of the five newly created,
3839:
and started to engage with the mainland officials. The
Democratic Party brought out a revised proposal of the package to Beijing and the revised proposal was passed in the Legislative Council in the support of the government and Pro-Beijing camp.
7491:
725:
3346:, however, saw a rebound in popularity for the camp, which contributed to its biggest victory in the history of Hong Kong, gaining control of 17 of the 18 District Councils and more than tripling their seats from 124 to 388 in the
3338:. After the election, some localists joined the pro-democrats' caucus, which rebranded itself as the "pro-democracy camp". The disunity within the camp and the failure of the Umbrella Revolution cost the pro-democrats in the
4152:. The pro-democracy camp was divided whether to stay in the extended legislative term or to quit as they deemed the disqualifications as unlawful. In the end, 19 of the 22 pro-democrats remained in the Legislative Council.
4155:
In
November 2020, the NPCSC applied the national security law to disqualify the four sitting legislators whose candidacies were previously invalidated. In response, the pro-democrat convenor and Democratic Party chairman
3835:, the second largest pro-democratic party joined, however the Democratic Party, the largest party, was reluctant to participate. The Democratic Party and other moderate democrats and pro-democracy scholars launched the
3439:
and therefore are seen as a threat by the
Beijing authorities. The camp's support for more liberal democracy is seen as unacceptable by the Beijing government. In some cases, pan-democracy activists have been labeled
7469:
3859:. The People Power's campaign targeted pan-democracy parties in the 2011 District Council elections that had supported the reform package filled candidates to run against them but only won one seat of 62 contested.
1739:
6751:
3396:, which determined that the Chief Executive candidate would be selected by a highly restrictive nominating committee and was seen as betrayal of the democratic value, some democrats have raised the question of the
3502:, the pro-democrats began to join hands to demand further democracy before and after 1997. In 1986, a number of political groups, activists, professionals and politicians joined hand under the banner of the
3311:. The relationship between the pro-democrats and the Beijing government turned hostile after Beijing's bloody crackdown on the protest, after which the pro-democrats were labelled as "treasonous". After the
1761:
3482:
Members of the camp include social workers and social activists emerged from the 1970s youth movements. Many of them grouped themselves as the "social action faction", competing against the pro-Communist
7313:
7048:
3948:
voted against the government's constitutional reform bill while the pro-Beijing legislators launched a failed walk-out. The bill was defeated by 28 against 8 for, barely meeting the quorum of 35.
6988:
4978:
4136:
in
September 2020, 12 pro-democracy and localist candidates were disqualified by the returning officers for breaching the national security law, including three Civic Party incumbent legislators
3956:
3610:
2859:
2570:
7283:
3665:, which won another landslide victory in the 1995 election, taking 19 seats in total, far ahead of other parties. Together with other democratic parties and individuals including Emily Lau,
7159:
3657:'s full-scale direct election amendment was not passed as a result of Meeting Point's abstaining from voting for Emily Lau, which caused harsh criticism from the radical democrats and the
4492:
3776:. As a result of the diversification of the pro-democracy elements, the use of "pan-democrats" gained in popularity, as it is typically meant to be non-denominational and all-inclusive.
3215:
7387:
4132:
promulgated by the NPCSC in June 2020 gave sweeping power to the Hong Kong government to suppress the opposition whoever was perceived as the "threat of the national security". In the
3463:
in 2010, where the Democratic Party negotiated with the Beijing representatives and supported the modified reform proposal and was thus seen as a betrayal by the radical democrats.
3851:. The Democratic Party was accused by the LSD and the radicals of betraying democracy and its supporters. On the matter of whether to coordinate with the moderate democrats in the
7832:
7703:
4110:
throughout the latter half of the year. Riding on the anti-government sentiments, the pro-democracy camp achieved its biggest landslide victory in the history of Hong Kong in the
4033:
actively lobbied for Lam. Ahead of the election, some 98 per cent of the "Democrats 300+" coalition decided on voting for Tsang as he was the most popular candidate in the polls.
6927:
6841:
4088:
4776:
3350:. In reaction to the political upheaval, the Beijing government further curbed the opposition and the disqualification of four sitting pro-democracy legislators triggered the
2372:
1744:
6871:
4164:, declaring the death of the "One Country, Two Systems" and separation of power in Hong Kong. The mass resignations left virtually no opposition in the Legislative Council.
3980:
the election, the 27-member pro-democrats' caucus rebranded themselves into "pro-democracy camp" or "G27", as three backers of the "self-determination" of Hong Kong, namely
3609:
which aroused widespread horror, sympathy and support of the protesters by Hong Kong citizens. The pro-democrats, who were heavily involved in the protests and formed the
3916:(ATD), replacing the Alliance for Universal Suffrage, to show solidarity of the camp to fight for genuine democracy. The ATD put forward a three-channel proposal for the
6896:
3503:
3411:
values such as rule of law, human rights, civil liberties, and social justice, though their economic positions vary. Some pro-democrats position themselves as more
6784:
3315:, the term "pan-democracy camp" (abbreviated "pan-dems") became more commonly used as more allied parties and politicians of varying political ideologies emerged.
4133:
1317:
6338:
7652:
4053:
3996:
7190:
4178:
4161:
4123:
3855:, the League of Social Democrats was suffered in the factional fighting and the two of the three LSD legislators left the party in disarray and formed the
3721:
3702:
3590:
3452:
3351:
859:
7630:
7305:
7040:
3614:
3455:(ADPL), believe in dialogue with Beijing and Hong Kong governments over struggle, while radical democrats such as the League of Social Democrats and the
3291:, the pro-democracy camp has usually received 55 to 60 percent of the votes in each election, but has always received less than half of the seats in the
6980:
6598:
6405:
4672:
of the Legislative Council. It was founded in 1990 as a grand alliance of the pro-democracy activists from all sectors and was further merged with the
1249:
901:
7249:
7880:
7850:
7739:
7715:
3570:, who were also the two most visible pro-democracy leaders, were appointed members of the Hong Kong Basic Law Drafting Committee in 1985 by Beijing.
1308:
7275:
7077:
4832:
labour and political group in the Hong Kong. It was established on 29 July 1990. It had 160,000 members in 61 affiliates and representation in the
4061:
3951:
Many new political groups emerged from the Umbrella Revolution often distanced themselves from the pan-democrats. Many of whom, being labelled as "
3925:
3389:
1685:
7604:
7582:
7151:
7018:
7984:
3459:
believe in street actions and mass movements. There have been severe conflicts and distrust between the two factions and a great split after the
1837:
17:
4007:. The democrats decided not to field their candidate in order to boost the chance of an alternative establishment candidate against incumbent
3732:
on 1 July 2003 against the legislation, the largest demonstration since the handover. The pro-democrats received victories in the subsequent
3222:
2600:
1756:
1728:
1601:
1159:
833:
6958:
6849:
4715:
2407:
1195:
1149:
6426:
Jensen, Lionel M. Weston, Timothy B. (2006). China's Transformations: The Stories Beyond the Headlines. Rowman & Littlefield, p. 22.
7365:
7240:"Most of Hong Kong's opposition lawmakers to serve out extended term in Legislative Council, after supporters narrowly back move in poll"
3308:
1958:
7180:
3573:
The pro-democrats also participated in electoral politics as direct elections were introduced in local levels in the 1980s, namely the
3535:
2453:
1384:
1368:
1235:
1186:
824:
580:
7443:
7417:
6919:
8004:
7733:
7645:
4993:
3733:
3567:
2706:
2691:
1006:
906:
4099:
election since the handover. The vote share of the pro-democrats also dropped from the traditional 55 per cent to only 47 per cent.
3814:, the Chief Executive, promised to resolve the question of universal suffrage in his office during the election. He carried out the
3487:
in whom they disagreed with their ultra-nationalist and radical Maoist stances. Although claiming to be patriotic and launching the
4295:
3495:
which was founded in January 1983 which became the first political group to publicly support the Chinese sovereignty of Hong Kong.
2655:
1086:
854:
600:
3709:, and were ousted from the territory's legislature for a year until the 1998 election. Starting from the 1998 election, since the
7979:
6638:
5164:
5138:
5113:
5088:
5062:
5048:
5034:
4983:
4825:
4709:
4004:
3917:
3883:
3843:
However, it triggered a major split within the camp and also in the Democratic Party. The Young Turks including the LegCo member
3780:
2630:
7216:
6371:
7994:
7668:
3531:
3304:
2650:
1707:
1652:
1210:
1103:
575:
193:
4810:
was a professional-based pro-democracy party formed in 2006. The founders are mostly barristers who rose to fame in the anti-
4505:
2997:
1712:
1453:
1215:
1049:
797:
7912:
7862:
7838:
7709:
7638:
4837:
4585:
4482:
4420:
4317:
4261:
4252:
4230:
4129:
4056:
at the inaugural meeting as a result of the legal action from the Leung Chun-ying government and the interpretation of the
3818:
in 2009 which was criticised by the pro-democracy as lack of genuine progress. The League of Social Democrats called for a
3184:
2954:
2635:
2624:
1690:
1254:
595:
7660:
6888:
6818:
6523:
Wing-kai Chiu, Stephen. Lui, Tai-Lok. The Dynamics of Social Movement in Hong Kong. (2000). Hong Kong University Press.
5619:
5572:
5525:
5478:
5429:
5379:
5334:
5284:
5234:
5209:
4851:
4819:
4691:
4669:
4174:
4106:
in 2019 which they feared the erosion of Hong Kong's legal system and its built-in safeguards. The opposition led to the
3972:
3863:
3796:
3737:
3650:
3622:
3507:
3472:
3447:
The pro-democrats are also divided by their approach for achieving democracy: the moderate democrats, represented by the
3319:
3312:
1963:
1830:
1717:
1702:
1658:
1646:
1628:
1458:
1403:
896:
6781:
5789:
5745:
5701:
4012:
3933:
1274:
1011:
996:
845:
793:
743:
629:
6660:
7844:
7721:
6528:
6431:
6330:
5216:
4836:(LegCo). It was one of the two most influential labour groups in Hong Kong, with the other one being the pro-Beijing
4814:
legislation. It had scored fairly well in recent elections and overtook the Democratic Party in popular votes in the
4747:, citing disagreements with the party stance on the Democratic Party's compromise with the Beijing government on the
3740:
elections. The barrister-formed Article 23 Concern Group formed by the pro-democracy lawyers, which transformed into
3606:
3428:
2575:
1722:
1633:
1419:
1363:
1139:
761:
6726:
Wong, Yiu-Chung. One Country, Two Systems in Crisis: Hong Kong's Transformation Since the Handover. Lexington books.
7999:
7682:
6267:
4988:
4833:
4766:
4625:
4545:
4380:
4091:
functional constituency to the pro-Beijing candidates. Yiu Ching-yim who contested in Kowloon West was defeated by
4084:
4019:
3511:
3377:
3292:
3256:
2504:
1973:
1953:
1438:
1433:
1299:
932:
734:
685:
4899:
4829:
4748:
4103:
3921:
3836:
3690:
3642:
3460:
2864:
2711:
2678:
2481:
1978:
1617:
1205:
1001:
955:
752:
647:
7182:
7989:
7811:
6207:
6169:
6131:
6093:
6055:
6017:
5979:
5941:
5903:
5865:
4811:
4111:
4092:
3852:
3725:
3594:
3499:
3381:
3347:
3343:
3280:
3070:
2738:
2612:
1823:
1750:
1696:
1672:
1611:
1481:
1200:
1035:
887:
774:
711:
652:
619:
614:
609:
585:
471:
319:
7104:"Fragmented Politics in Hong Kong—Analyzing the Pro-democracy Cohesion in the Legislative Council Before 2019"
3542:" to the Beijing government over the issues such as constitutional reform, direct elections, civic rights and
5687:
4665:
3706:
3626:
3574:
2812:
2771:
2660:
2536:
1279:
1220:
1113:
1059:
941:
720:
156:
128:
6575:
3400:. However, the mainstream pro-democrats retained their support for a highly autonomous Hong Kong under the "
7823:
7694:
7239:
6800:
Cheung, Gary; Wong, Albert & Fung, Fanny (25 June 2010) "Cheers and jeers for political reform vote",
5125:
5074:
4998:
4661:
4642:
4477:
4312:
3662:
3582:
3519:
3448:
3373:
3284:
3252:
3208:
3126:
2766:
2422:
2392:
1948:
1854:
1596:
1578:
1536:
1486:
1476:
1333:
1154:
707:
666:
86:
4690:, a professional-based group which consists of pro-democracy legislators elected through the professional
816:
Joint Secretariat for the Advisory Bodies on Civil Service and Judicial Salaries and Conditions of Service
6397:
4958:
4815:
3913:
3815:
3714:
3685:
in 1997, the pro-democrats gained a thin majority in the legislature for the last two years before 1997.
3397:
3046:
2844:
2721:
2541:
2486:
2349:
2309:
1491:
1393:
982:
7070:
3756:
were elected in the 2004 election. In 2006, the group formed the middle class and professional oriented
3729:
7925:
7874:
7769:
7612:
7574:
7010:
6262:
5680:
5152:
4859:
4744:
4080:
4041:
4030:
3828:
3761:
3682:
3424:
3339:
2797:
2716:
2590:
2402:
1880:
1448:
1443:
1409:
171:
31:
7856:
7727:
5202:
4792:
4460:
4340:
3868:
3705:, declined to join the extralegal Provisional Legislative Council installed by the government of the
3586:
3555:
2619:
2531:
1639:
1623:
1516:
1177:
1169:
1026:
1016:
973:
964:
923:
671:
4787:. Established on 26 October 1986, it was one of the three major pro-democracy groups along with the
7763:
7244:
4968:
4903:
4729:
4697:
4437:
4272:
3856:
3741:
3674:
3618:
3456:
3401:
3264:
3172:
3063:
3024:
2874:
2849:
2761:
2605:
2412:
2397:
2010:
1993:
1734:
680:
661:
624:
4327:
3940:
which often dubbed as "Umbrella Revolution". On 18 June 2015, all 27 pan-democrat legislators and
3354:
from the legislature, leaving pro-democrats with no representation for the first time since 1998.
6950:
6247:
4945:
4107:
3937:
3710:
3436:
3363:
3276:
3116:
3019:
3004:
2673:
2565:
2559:
2005:
1968:
1900:
1680:
1265:
950:
700:
543:
98:
3287:, whose members are perceived as being supportive of the Beijing and SAR authorities. Since the
7751:
6257:
4096:
3960:
3941:
3543:
3385:
3335:
3260:
3104:
3051:
2985:
2466:
2264:
1793:
1788:
1591:
1566:
1471:
1378:
1358:
991:
638:
566:
198:
7361:
7902:
7518:
6252:
4915:
4893:
4847:
4762:
4733:
3992:
joined the caucus. The "G27" soon became "G26" after Chu left the caucus shortly afterwards.
3952:
3907:
3646:
3638:
3288:
3121:
3111:
3041:
3029:
2992:
2514:
1561:
1531:
1501:
1388:
911:
537:
188:
118:
7041:"Hong Kong democrats to rely on legal appeals after failing to win back Legco veto foothold"
4011:. After Leung announced he would not seek for re-election, the pro-democrats turned against
3593:
in 1986 became the three major pro-democratic groups and formed a strategic alliance in the
7439:
7413:
4973:
4929:
4896:
views and opposed the involvement of the Chinese government in the governance of Hong Kong.
4687:
4522:
4407:
4217:
2903:
2417:
2020:
1905:
1798:
1783:
1778:
1144:
1044:
806:
8:
4881:
4877:
4612:
4057:
3963:
from the Chinese rule, as many of whom deemed the "One Country, Two Systems" had failed.
3649:, despite Beijing's strong opposition. The Democrats supported Patten's proposal for the
3551:
3327:
3009:
2645:
2476:
2234:
2015:
1920:
1910:
1863:
1506:
1054:
114:
4846:
was a breakaway group from the Democratic Party formed in 2010 which carries a moderate
3538:(HKBLCC). They generally opposed the British colonial administration and its perceived "
7868:
7757:
7548:
7128:
4963:
4925:
4000:
3792:
3515:
3369:
3331:
3296:
3248:
3099:
2980:
2947:
2387:
2377:
1571:
1546:
1511:
1130:
1077:
507:
499:
355:
347:
6981:"Pan-democrats pledge more than 290 votes for John Tsang in Hong Kong leadership race"
6646:
7745:
7212:
7133:
6524:
6427:
6363:
4736:
4701:
3625:, around 600 democracy activists co-founded the first major pro-democracy party, the
3160:
3094:
3014:
2879:
2435:
1915:
1556:
1551:
1521:
1244:
1021:
455:
447:
303:
295:
104:
30:"Pro-democracy camp" redirects here. For the equivalent political camp in Macau, see
7939:
7123:
7115:
6594:
6590:
4869:
4282:
3872:
3488:
3196:
2910:
2509:
1895:
1890:
1812:
1526:
1496:
1164:
1098:
868:
559:
396:
373:
244:
221:
124:
6543:
The Challenge of Hong Kong's Reintegration with China: Modern Diasporic Femininity
3787:
successfully gained enough nominations to challenge the incumbent Chief Executive
7951:
7907:
6788:
6277:
5144:
4723:
4095:
of the DAB with a thin margin, making it the first time a pro-democrat lost in a
4037:
4008:
3936:
plan of civil disobedience against Beijing's decision, which later turned into a
3891:
3871:
constituency seats the ratio of the vote share between the pan-democrats and the
3769:
3670:
3412:
3088:
2940:
2000:
1541:
756:
7963:
7119:
6814:
4941:
4889:
4334:
4065:
3432:
3135:
2491:
2128:
1988:
1983:
1930:
1068:
431:
279:
3554:. The Beijing authorities also viewed the pro-democrats as the targets of the
7973:
7103:
4865:
4843:
4788:
4765:
party that was initially established in 2013 as a parliamentary group in the
4752:
4705:
4673:
4149:
4073:
4064:(NPCSC), following the disqualification of two pro-independence legislators,
4049:
4026:
3999:, the pro-democrat coalition "Democrats 300+" scored a record victory in the
3976:
3848:
3678:
3666:
3578:
3492:
3323:
3058:
2819:
2701:
2640:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2209:
2063:
1372:
1343:
1108:
7306:"Four Hong Kong opposition lawmakers disqualified after ruling from Beijing"
6738:
Electoral Politics in Post-1997 Hong Kong: Protest, Patronage, and the Media
7137:
6668:
6272:
5067:
4911:
4784:
4740:
4247:
4069:
3945:
3844:
3811:
3788:
3773:
3634:
3605:
The consolidation of its public support has its roots in opposition to the
3523:
3393:
2869:
2854:
2807:
2382:
2289:
2259:
2193:
2093:
2053:
1312:
403:
251:
7152:"Hong Kong voters deliver landslide victory for pro-democracy campaigners"
7261:
5100:
4807:
4602:
4499:
4397:
4145:
4137:
3985:
3895:
3832:
3757:
3658:
3527:
3420:
3416:
2961:
2932:
2925:
2595:
2339:
2304:
2279:
2254:
2244:
2239:
2224:
2199:
2163:
2058:
1925:
1885:
1762:
Hong Kong–Taiwan Economic and Cultural Co-operation and Promotion Council
7946:
4979:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
4657:
This list includes the major political parties and groups in Hong Kong:
3957:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
3611:
Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China
3522:
and Legislative Council after 1997, as presented in the proposal of the
7786:
5093:
4937:
4933:
4907:
4780:
4770:
4719:
4681:
4619:
4579:
4539:
4374:
4157:
4141:
4022:
4015:
3981:
3887:
3875:
narrowed significantly from the traditional 60% to 40%, to 55% to 45%.
3824:
3784:
3765:
3753:
3749:
3559:
3408:
3271:
3034:
2743:
2440:
2344:
2274:
2269:
2219:
2204:
2183:
2173:
2168:
2138:
2108:
2073:
2068:
94:
3661:. In 1994, the United Democrats and the Meeting Point merged into the
3597:, which laid the foundation of the pro-democracy grassroots supports.
7663:
6242:
5118:
4921:
4885:
4718:, a small pro-grassroots group and party formed in 1985 and based in
4289:
4045:
3989:
3929:
3879:
3800:
3745:
3654:
3563:
3539:
3244:
3155:
2696:
2319:
2314:
2214:
2158:
2143:
2113:
2088:
2078:
2038:
784:
747:
464:
312:
7011:"Four More Hong Kong Lawmakers Ousted In a Blow to Democratic Hopes"
6576:"An Overview of the Hong Kong Legislative Council Elections of 1991"
4873:
4855:
4758:
4677:
4562:
4454:
4447:
3966:
3820:
3441:
2471:
2299:
2294:
2284:
2249:
2188:
2153:
2083:
2043:
765:
485:
417:
333:
265:
7958:
4532:
4367:
3530:, a group of conservative business and professional elites in the
7181:
Bradsher, Keith; Ramzy, Austin; May, Tiffany (24 November 2019).
7071:"Hong Kong pushes bill allowing extraditions to China despite..."
6444:"A more united Democratic Party predicted as Young Turks leave".
3886:. On election day the pan-democrats declined to vote for neither
3862:
Nevertheless, the People Power managed to win three seats in the
3799:, The Frontier merged into the Democratic Party and the convenor
3484:
2824:
2229:
2133:
2103:
2048:
7833:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
7704:
Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong
4052:
and Lau Siu-lai were unseated from the Legislative Council over
3307:
in 1997. Many also supported greater democracy in China and the
6395:
4414:
4224:
4018:
who was seen as "C.Y. 2.0". The pro-democrats nominated former
3791:, but he was not elected as expected due to the control of the
3140:
2178:
2123:
2118:
142:
7680:
3368:
One of the main goals of the pro-democracy camp is to achieve
1745:
Mainland and Hong Kong Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
7276:"Hong Kong opposition lawmakers quit over Beijing resolution"
6364:"Hong Kong pro-democracy lawmakers resign after China ruling"
4572:
4160:
announced the remaining 15 pro-democracy legislators were to
3600:
3431:. Many of the pro-democrats have been calling for the end of
2148:
2098:
146:
7809:
6714:
Hong Kong's Tortuous Democratization: A Comparative Analysis
6561:
Hong Kong's Tortuous Democratization: A Comparative Analysis
5122:
5071:
4743:. It was first formed in 2011 as a breakaway group from the
3696:
7183:"Hong Kong Election Results Give Democracy Backers Big Win"
6951:"Hong Kong Makes History with First Pro-Independence Rally"
4777:
Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
4357:
4083:
for four of the six vacancies on 11 March 2018, losing the
1121:
27:
Hong Kong political faction in favour of universal suffrage
6461:
Political Change and the Crisis of Legitimacy in Hong Kong
5149:
3621:, which draw thousands of people every year. Ahead of the
4635:
4630:
4595:
4590:
4555:
4550:
4515:
4510:
4470:
4465:
4430:
4425:
4390:
4385:
4350:
4345:
4305:
4300:
4240:
4235:
3504:
Joint Committee on the Promotion of Democratic Government
726:
Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the HKSAR
529:
504:
490:
476:
352:
338:
324:
3912:
In March 2013, all 27 democratic legislators formed the
3720:
The pro-democracy camp was the strong opposition to the
3623:
first direct election to the Legislative Council in 1991
7213:"Hong Kong bars 12 opposition candidates from election"
6889:"And so, we stagger into an even more uncertain future"
6623:
Chiu, Stephen Wing-Kai; Lü, Dale; Lui, Tai-Lok (2000).
3423:
society. The pro-democracy camp generally supports the
4940:. The group played an instrumental role in the 79-day
4664:, the flagship pro-democracy party that succeeded the
880:
Working Family and Student Financial Assistance Agency
7923:
6358:
6356:
452:
436:
422:
408:
300:
284:
270:
256:
7468:(in Chinese). 星島日報. 9 September 2015. Archived from
7298:
6396:
Buckley, Chris; Forsythe, Michael (31 August 2014).
6391:
6389:
6306:
Each voter was given two votes in the 1991 election.
4124:
2020 Hong Kong Legislative Council mass resignations
3806:
3585:. Among them, the Meeting Point formed in 1983, the
3427:, which can be traced back to their support for the
4134:
subsequently postponed Legislative Council election
6920:"Independent thinker Horace Chin treads bold path"
6353:
4928:party established on 10 April 2016. It was led by
1250:Office of the Government Chief Information Officer
902:Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department
7881:Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions
7851:Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
7740:Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions
7716:Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong
6791:, Asian Correspondent. Retrieved on 5 April 2010.
6386:
3882:represented the pan-democracy camp to run in the
3760:. On the other hand, the left-wing radical group
3722:national security and anti-subversion legislation
3703:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
3591:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
3453:Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood
7971:
7822:
7268:
6864:
6782:"Hong Kong, China debate legality of referendum"
6661:"Past Political Record – Christine Kung-Wai Loh"
5179:
4089:Architectural, Surveying, Planning and Landscape
3967:Continued division and anti-extradition protests
1740:Office of the Government of the HKSAR in Beijing
4173:renamed as "Pro-Democracy Camp Meetings" after
1118:Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices (Overseas)
6398:"China Restricts Voting Reforms for Hong Kong"
3247:that supports increased democracy, namely the
7646:
6478:
5834:
4892:as an activist group in 2012, it held strong
4062:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3959:(HKASPDMC). There was also growing voice for
3926:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3390:National People's Congress Standing Committee
3216:
1831:
1757:Hong Kong Economic, Trade and Cultural Office
1160:Electrical and Mechanical Services Department
378:
226:
6752:"Frontier members vote for Democrats merger"
6625:The Dynamics of Social Movement in Hong Kong
6511:The Politics of Democratization in Hong Kong
6474:
6472:
6470:
5009:
4914:with elected representatives left since the
4117:
3283:. Opposite to the pro-democracy camp is the
1150:Civil Engineering and Development Department
6483:. Hong Kong: Macmillan Publishers (HK) Ltd.
5097:
4079:The pro-democrats suffered a defeat in the
3901:
3415:while most pro-democrats believe in a more
3404:" framework, as promised by the Basic Law.
7653:
7639:
7605:"去留議會︱民調出爐 47.1%受訪者撐留任未達門檻 暫19民主派議員表態延任一年"
6686:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 187.
6498:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 158.
6463:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 210.
4177:. The conference ceased to function after
4162:resign en masse in protest to the decision
3997:2016 Election Committee subsector election
3601:Tiananmen protests and last colonial years
3536:Hong Kong Basic Law Consultative Committee
3352:resignations of 15 remaining pro-democrats
3322:, the camp faced a challenge from the new
3223:
3209:
2679:Yuen Long Tin Shui Wai Democratic Alliance
2454:Hong Kong and Kowloon Trades Union Council
1838:
1824:
1318:List of Members of the Legislative Council
1236:Innovation, Technology and Industry Bureau
1187:Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau
825:Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau
7734:Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers
7127:
6627:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 43.
6622:
6467:
6297:Not endorsed by mainstream pro-democrats.
4716:Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre
4054:their manners at the oath-taking ceremony
3697:Handover to China and 1 July 2003 protest
2707:Team Chu Hoi-dick of New Territories West
2408:Neighbourhood and Worker's Service Centre
907:Food and Environmental Hygiene Department
7611:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Archived from
7342:(in Traditional Chinese). 8 October 2016
6701:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 202.
6479:Davies, Stephen; Roberts, Elfed (1990).
5623:
5168:
5156:
5078:
5052:
5038:
5004:
4726:has been its sole legislator since 1995.
4185:Convenor of Pro-Democracy Camp Meetings
1087:Commerce and Economic Development Bureau
855:Leisure and Cultural Services Department
6948:
6842:"Change on way for Democrats, says Sin"
6696:
6554:
6552:
4984:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4826:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4710:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
4668:, which won a landslide victory in the
4102:The pro-democrats fiercely opposed the
4003:which was responsible for electing the
3526:. Their arch rival at the time was the
2631:Hong Kong Confederation of Trade Unions
877:University Grants Committee Secretariat
14:
7985:Political party alliances in Hong Kong
7972:
7446:from the original on 16 September 2014
7420:from the original on 16 September 2014
7021:from the original on 28 September 2018
6930:from the original on 15 September 2017
6899:from the original on 29 September 2016
6812:
6794:
6583:Asian Journal of Public Administration
5659:
4994:Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union
4854:where it returned its sole legislator
3924:in 2014. However, the decision of the
3568:Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union
3532:Hong Kong Basic Law Drafting Committee
2651:Revolutionary Communist Party of China
1104:Office of the Communications Authority
506:
454:
354:
302:
7808:
7679:
7634:
7575:"【傘運5周年】告別議會前接任民主派召集人 陳淑莊：議會內外積極跟進警暴"
7555:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 9 July 2018
7316:from the original on 11 November 2020
7219:from the original on 1 September 2020
7193:from the original on 25 November 2019
7174:
7162:from the original on 25 November 2019
7144:
7097:
7095:
6762:from the original on 13 February 2012
6744:
6573:
6517:
6408:from the original on 27 February 2015
6325:
6323:
3878:The chairman of the Democratic Party
3831:in five geographical constituencies.
3803:was elected vice chair of the party.
3185:People's Republic of China portal
7913:List of political parties by country
7863:Federation of Public Housing Estates
7839:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
7710:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
7529:from the original on 8 December 2019
7498:from the original on 14 January 2017
7286:from the original on 22 January 2021
7252:from the original on 31 October 2020
7237:
7101:
6813:Pepper, Suzanne (15 November 2010).
6735:
6711:
6558:
6549:
6540:
4838:Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions
4704:party founded by veteran politician
4652:
3477:
3407:The pro-democrats generally embrace
3270:The pro-democrats generally embrace
2636:Hong Kong Socialist Democratic Party
2625:Hong Kong Chinese Reform Association
2571:Labor Party of the Republic of China
1255:Innovation and Technology Commission
7516:
7238:Wong, Natalie (29 September 2020).
6917:
6911:
6886:
6839:
6821:from the original on 6 January 2011
6720:
6681:
6493:
6341:from the original on 8 October 2016
4751:. It suffered a split in 2013 when
3795:by the pro-Beijing camp. After the
3473:Democratic development in Hong Kong
3275:confrontational stance towards the
1964:2011 Chinese pro-democracy protests
1703:Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office
1647:List of constituencies of Hong Kong
897:Environmental Protection Department
24:
7092:
7051:from the original on 16 March 2018
6991:from the original on 24 March 2017
6780:Associated Press (11 March 2010),
6508:
6481:Political Dictionary for Hong Kong
6320:
4850:agenda. Its stronghold was in the
4013:Chief Secretary for Administration
3922:constitutional reform consultation
3643:much progressive democratic reform
3489:defend the Diaoyu Islands movement
1708:Hong Kong–United Kingdom relations
997:Hong Kong Fire Services Department
846:Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau
838:Offices in the Mainland and Taiwan
25:
8016:
7585:from the original on 21 June 2021
7368:from the original on 4 March 2016
7080:from the original on 10 June 2019
6458:
6374:from the original on 23 June 2021
4820:2016 Legislative Council election
3973:2016 Legislative Council election
3864:2012 Legislative Council election
3807:2012 reform package and the Split
3797:2008 Legislative Council election
3728:and they successfully called for
3651:1995 Legislative Council election
3429:Tiananmen Square protests of 1989
3320:2016 Legislative Council election
3313:2004 Legislative Council election
1713:Hong Kong–United States relations
1602:Registration and Electoral Office
1140:Architectural Services Department
834:Registration and Electoral Office
8005:1986 establishments in Hong Kong
7957:
7945:
7933:
7662:
6961:from the original on 6 July 2017
6840:Luk, Eddie (17 September 2012).
6716:. Psychology Press. p. 158.
6604:from the original on 8 June 2020
6268:Pro-democracy movement (Myanmar)
6227:
6226:
6199:
6198:
6184:
6183:
6176:
6175:
6161:
6160:
6146:
6145:
6138:
6137:
6123:
6122:
6108:
6107:
6100:
6099:
6085:
6084:
6070:
6069:
6062:
6061:
6047:
6046:
6032:
6031:
6024:
6023:
6009:
6008:
5994:
5993:
5986:
5985:
5971:
5970:
5956:
5955:
5948:
5947:
5933:
5932:
5918:
5917:
5910:
5909:
5895:
5894:
5879:
5871:
5804:
5803:
5796:
5795:
5760:
5759:
5752:
5751:
5715:
5707:
5646:
5608:
5607:
5587:
5586:
5579:
5578:
5561:
5560:
5540:
5539:
5532:
5531:
5514:
5513:
5493:
5492:
5485:
5484:
5467:
5466:
5444:
5443:
5436:
5435:
5418:
5417:
5394:
5393:
5386:
5385:
5370:
5349:
5348:
5341:
5340:
5328:
5323:
5322:
5299:
5298:
5290:
5278:
5273:
5272:
5248:
5240:
4989:Hong Kong Federation of Students
4910:. It was the only member of the
4834:Legislative Council of Hong Kong
4783:interest with a strong basis in
4779:, a political party catering to
4676:in 1994. It positions itself as
4670:1991 first-ever direct elections
4611:
4571:
4531:
4491:
4446:
4406:
4366:
4326:
4281:
4216:
4104:amendment to the extradition law
3713:electoral system was changed to
3617:for the June 4 crackdown at the
3190:
3178:
3166:
3154:
2998:Criticism of neoauthoritarianism
2733:(groups of pro-Chinese identity)
2601:Democratic Self-Government Party
2526:(groups of pro-Chinese identity)
2505:New Democratic Macau Association
1954:1970s Hong Kong student protests
1806:
1398:President of the Court of Appeal
1196:Census and Statistics Department
1095:Intellectual Property Department
686:Internet censorship in Hong Kong
528:
7597:
7567:
7541:
7510:
7484:
7458:
7432:
7406:
7380:
7354:
7328:
7231:
7205:
7063:
7033:
7003:
6973:
6942:
6880:
6833:
6806:
6774:
6729:
6705:
6690:
6675:
6653:
6631:
6616:
6567:
6534:
6300:
6291:
4952:
4749:2010 Hong Kong electoral reform
4130:Hong Kong national security law
3853:2011 District Council elections
3837:Alliance for Universal Suffrage
3764:was formed in the same year by
3701:All of its members, except the
3691:Provisional Legislative Council
2865:Hong Kong Democratic Foundation
2712:Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power
2482:Proletariat Political Institute
1979:2022 COVID-19 protests in China
1718:Hong Kong–Philippines relations
1634:Election Committee Constituency
1415:Chief District Judge: Justin Ko
1225:Rating and Valuation Department
1206:Government Logistics Department
1002:Hong Kong Correctional Services
956:Information Services Department
648:Capital punishment in Hong Kong
505:
491:
477:
353:
339:
325:
18:Pro-democracy camp in Hong Kong
7980:Pro-democracy camp (Hong Kong)
7669:Political parties in Hong Kong
6887:Lam, Hang-chi (18 June 2015).
6699:A Concise History of Hong Kong
6595:10.1080/02598272.1991.10800247
6502:
6487:
6452:
6448:. Hong Kong. 20 December 2010.
6437:
6420:
5880:
5872:
5716:
5708:
5647:
5291:
5249:
5241:
4112:2019 District Council election
4087:geographical constituency and
3847:quit the party and formed the
3730:over 500,000 people to protest
3500:Sino-British Joint Declaration
3348:2019 District Council election
3344:2019 anti-extradition movement
3309:1989 Tiananmen Square protests
3243:, is a political alignment in
3136:Republic of China independence
3071:Three Principles of the People
1959:1989 Tiananmen Square protests
1697:Consular missions in Hong Kong
1429:Special courts and tribunals:
1036:Transport and Logistics Bureau
888:Environment and Ecology Bureau
630:Sino–British Joint Declaration
453:
437:
423:
409:
379:
301:
285:
271:
257:
227:
13:
1:
7995:Hong Kong democracy movements
7336:"非建制「G27」共商大計 溝通平台擬正名「民主派會議」"
6815:"Politicking Hong Kong Style"
6545:. Hong Kong University Press.
6513:. Springer. pp. 143–145.
6331:"非建制「G27」共商大計 溝通平台擬正名「民主派會議」"
6313:
5180:Legislative Council elections
4666:United Democrats of Hong Kong
4179:en masse resignations in 2020
3918:2017 Chief Executive election
3884:2012 Chief Executive election
3781:2007 Chief Executive election
3645:in the last years before the
3627:United Democrats of Hong Kong
3595:1988 District Board elections
3299:elements of the legislature.
2772:Union of Chinese Nationalists
2537:Non-Partisan Solidarity Union
1723:Hong Kong–Singapore relations
1280:Political Appointments System
1114:Trade and Industry Department
1007:Customs and Excise Department
942:Home and Youth Affairs Bureau
721:Office of the Chief Executive
56:
6918:Lau, Stuart (10 June 2013).
6870:Siu, Phila (22 March 2012).
5840:
5665:
5185:
5015:
4999:Socialist Action (Hong Kong)
4739:group backed by businessman
3461:constitutional reform voting
3330:and ran under the banner of
3173:Republic of China portal
2767:New Democracy Party of China
2692:Democratic Progressive Party
2656:Revolutionary Marxist League
1974:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
1597:Electoral Affairs Commission
1425:Chief Magistrate: So Wai-tak
1155:Drainage Services Department
667:Law enforcement in Hong Kong
7:
7519:"民主派會議換馬 莫乃光成新召集人 冀民主派保持團結"
6736:Wong, Stan Hok-Wui (2015).
6697:Carroll, John Mark (2007).
6236:
4959:Alliance for True Democracy
4816:geographical constituencies
4167:
3914:Alliance for True Democracy
3816:2012 constitutional package
3715:proportional representation
3398:right to self-determination
3357:
3281:Chinese central governments
2845:Alliance for True Democracy
2722:Victoria Social Association
2487:Tsuen Wan Community Network
1624:Geographical Constituencies
46:
10:
8021:
7875:New Prospect for Hong Kong
7581:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)).
7525:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)).
7120:10.1007/s12140-021-09362-1
6263:Pro-democracy camp (Macau)
5835:District Council elections
5142:
5117:
5092:
5066:
4745:League of Social Democrats
4121:
4042:League of Social Democrats
3905:
3762:League of Social Democrats
3707:People's Republic of China
3470:
3466:
3425:Chinese democracy movement
3361:
2729:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2717:Tuen Mun Community Network
2522:Republic of China (Taiwan)
2403:League of Social Democrats
1881:Civil and political rights
1751:Hong Kong–Taiwan relations
1640:District council elections
1607:Chief Executive Elections
1449:Market Misconduct Tribunal
1221:Official Receiver's Office
1211:Government Property Agency
1122:Radio Television Hong Kong
32:Pro-democracy camp (Macau)
29:
7898:
7818:
7804:
7779:
7693:
7689:
7675:
5455:
5151:
5124:
5099:
5073:
5022:
5010:Chief Executive elections
4793:Hong Kong Affairs Society
4692:functional constituencies
4481:
4461:District Council (Second)
4341:District Council (Second)
4316:
4260:
4246:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4222:
4215:
4204:
4118:2020 resignation en masse
4108:historic massive protests
3869:District Council (second)
3587:Hong Kong Affairs Society
3380:(LegCo) as guaranteed in
2820:Localist camp (Hong Kong)
2620:Hong Kong Affairs Society
2585:Hong Kong (pro-democracy)
2367:Hong Kong (pro-democracy)
1729:Hong Kong–China relations
1629:Functional Constituencies
1454:Obscene Articles Tribunal
1216:Inland Revenue Department
1178:Water Supplies Department
1050:Civil Aviation Department
1027:Auxiliary Medical Service
1017:Government Flying Service
974:Social Welfare Department
965:Labour and Welfare Bureau
519:
498:
484:
470:
463:
446:
430:
416:
402:
395:
390:
386:
372:
367:
346:
332:
318:
311:
294:
278:
264:
250:
243:
238:
234:
220:
216:
211:
184:
170:
154:
138:
85:
67:
55:
41:
7764:Kowloon West New Dynamic
7492:"非建制派議員會面商合作平台 涂謹申暫任召集人"
7245:South China Morning Post
7045:South China Morning Post
6985:South China Morning Post
6924:South China Morning Post
6802:South China Morning Post
6756:South China Morning Post
6446:South China Morning Post
6284:
4969:Civil Human Rights Front
3902:2014 Umbrella Revolution
3742:Article 45 Concern Group
3738:2004 Legislative Council
3619:Victoria Park, Hong Kong
3615:annual candlelight vigil
3607:1989 Tiananmen crackdown
3550:Kong helping in China's
3402:One Country, Two Systems
3388:respectively. Since the
3265:One Country, Two Systems
3025:Local ethnic nationalism
2875:Reform Club of Hong Kong
2850:Civil Human Rights Front
2762:Democracy Party of China
2011:Hundred Flowers Campaign
1994:Hong Kong 1 July marches
1853:This article is part of
1735:Hong Kong Liaison Office
681:LGBT rights in Hong Kong
625:One country, two systems
588:(national security laws)
8000:Liberalism in Hong Kong
7810:Parties represented in
7681:Parties represented in
7549:"【政情】毛孟靜任民主派班長 建制泛民同感嘆"
6740:. Springer. p. 76.
6682:Loh, Christine (2010).
6494:Loh, Christine (2010).
6248:Liberalism in Hong Kong
3772:and radical radio host
3437:Chinese Communist Party
3394:31 August 2014 decision
3364:Liberalism in Hong Kong
3117:Progressivism in Taiwan
3095:Critics of Confucianism
3020:Liberalism in Hong Kong
2674:123 Democratic Alliance
2566:Democratic Party (1912)
2560:China Democratic League
2006:Chinese economic reform
1969:2014 Hong Kong protests
1901:Equality before the law
1681:Hong Kong identity card
1404:Court of First Instance
1266:Hong Kong Civil Service
951:Home Affairs Department
7517:李大煒 (25 August 2017).
7394:. 星島日報. 5 October 2012
6541:Chan, Ming K. (1997).
6509:Lo, Shiu-hing (2016).
6258:Socialism in Hong Kong
4769:. The party is led by
4506:Information Technology
4097:single-member district
3961:Hong Kong independence
3734:2003 District Councils
3544:Daya Bay Nuclear Plant
3506:(JCPDG) demanding for
3384:and Article 68 of the
3336:Hong Kong independence
3326:who emerged after the
2532:Chinese People's Party
2467:Deliberation Tsuen Wan
1275:Administrative Officer
1012:Immigration Department
992:Hong Kong Police Force
794:Government Secretariat
581:Consultative Committee
73:; 37 years ago
7990:Politics of Hong Kong
7903:Politics of Hong Kong
7215:. BBC. 30 July 2020.
6787:11 April 2010 at the
6253:Localism in Hong Kong
5005:Electoral performance
4904:pro-Republic of China
3938:79-day occupy protest
3908:Localism in Hong Kong
3647:handover of Hong Kong
3508:1988 direct elections
3305:handover of Hong Kong
3161:Liberalism portal
3122:Taiwanese nationalism
3112:Human rights in China
3089:Conservatism in China
3042:Localism in Hong Kong
2993:Anti-authoritarianism
2739:China Democracy Party
2515:New Macau Association
1618:Legislative elections
1459:Small Claims Tribunal
1364:Court of Final Appeal
916:Government Laboratory
912:Hong Kong Observatory
762:Secretary for Justice
492:Faan6 man4 zyu2 paai3
189:Politics of Hong Kong
7312:. 11 November 2020.
7282:. 11 November 2020.
7158:. 24 November 2019.
6370:. 11 November 2020.
5653:Extra-parliamentary
4974:Democracy Groundwork
4852:New Territories East
4688:Professional Commons
4296:New Territories East
4044:, Nathan Law of the
4005:2017 Chief Executive
3726:Basic Law Article 23
3633:strategic allies of
3239:, also known as the
3197:Hong Kong portal
2904:Hong Kong Free Press
2804:Pro-Kuomintang camp
2686:Hong Kong (localist)
2461:Hong Kong (localist)
2430:Hong Kong (centrist)
2418:Professional Commons
2021:New Culture Movement
1906:Freedom of the press
1813:Hong Kong portal
1145:Buildings Department
1045:Transport Department
933:Department of Health
807:Civil Service Bureau
71:27 October 1986
7683:Legislative Council
7440:"隔牆有耳：阿基做召集人 少做Gym"
6949:Fitzpatrick, Liam.
6712:Sing, Ming (2004).
6649:on 9 November 1999.
6574:Scott, Ian (1991).
6563:. Psychology Press.
6559:Sing, Ming (2004).
5660:Municipal elections
4946:Umbrella Revolution
4900:Democratic Alliance
4186:
4058:Hong Kong Basic Law
4020:Financial Secretary
3898:from the electors.
3566:, president of the
3552:Four Modernisations
3512:Legislative Council
3378:Legislative Council
3328:Umbrella Revolution
3293:Legislative Council
3257:Legislative Council
2789:Pro-democracy camp
2668:Hong Kong (pro-ROC)
2646:Power for Democracy
2477:Land Justice League
2448:Hong Kong (pro-ROC)
2016:May Fourth Movement
1949:Democracy movements
1921:Popular sovereignty
1911:Freedom of religion
1865:Liberalism in China
1487:Central and Western
1300:Legislative Council
1174:Planning Department
1055:Highways Department
798:Government agencies
753:Financial Secretary
735:Principal officials
157:Legislative Council
7869:Professional Power
7845:New People's Party
7758:Professional Power
7722:New People's Party
7615:on 5 November 2020
7414:"隔牆有耳： 馮檢基接掌泛民飯盒會"
7187:The New York Times
6671:on 3 October 1999.
6665:The Citizens Party
6643:The Citizens Party
6639:"Save Our Harbour"
6402:The New York Times
6337:. 7 October 2016.
4964:April Fifth Action
4737:radical democratic
4184:
4025:and retired judge
4001:Election Committee
3793:Election Committee
3516:universal suffrage
3370:universal suffrage
3332:self-determination
3297:indirectly elected
3249:universal suffrage
3241:pan-democracy camp
3237:pro-democracy camp
3100:Democracy in China
2975:Related ideologies
2948:Free China Journal
2554:Historical parties
2542:People First Party
2388:Community Alliance
2378:April Fifth Action
1659:Universal suffrage
1612:Election Committee
1420:Magistrates' Court
1339:Pro-democracy camp
1201:Companies Registry
1131:Development Bureau
1078:Housing Department
860:Tourism Commission
653:Criminal procedure
576:Drafting Committee
478:Faan màhn jyú paai
368:Pan-democracy camp
212:Pro-democracy camp
178:0 / 470 (0%)
44:Pro-democracy camp
7921:
7920:
7894:
7893:
7890:
7889:
7812:District Councils
7800:
7799:
7796:
7795:
7746:New Century Forum
7362:"政情：泛民爭做「飯盒會」召集人"
7102:Chan, F. (2021).
7047:. 12 March 2018.
6987:. 20 March 2017.
6684:Underground front
6496:Underground front
6234:
6233:
5832:
5831:
5657:
5656:
5177:
5176:
4906:party chaired by
4702:social democratic
4653:Political parties
4650:
4649:
4631:29 September 2020
4596:29 September 2020
4591:28 September 2019
4556:28 September 2019
4466:28 September 2016
4431:28 September 2016
4426:10 September 2015
4386:16 September 2014
4351:15 September 2014
4036:On 14 July 2017,
3894:and called for a
3829:2010 by-elections
3744:, saw its member
3673:who later formed
3639:colonial governor
3478:Early development
3340:2018 by-elections
3233:
3232:
3047:Autonomy Movement
2880:Tiananmen Mothers
2436:Path of Democracy
1916:Freedom of speech
1848:
1847:
1673:Foreign relations
1653:Political parties
1482:District Councils
1477:District Officers
1245:Efficiency Office
1060:Marine Department
1022:Civil Aid Service
775:Executive Council
523:
522:
515:
514:
472:Yale Romanization
397:Standard Mandarin
363:
362:
320:Yale Romanization
245:Standard Mandarin
207:
206:
194:Political parties
172:District Councils
164:0 / 90 (0%)
105:Liberal democracy
16:(Redirected from
8012:
7962:
7961:
7950:
7949:
7938:
7937:
7936:
7929:
7820:
7819:
7806:
7805:
7691:
7690:
7677:
7676:
7667:
7666:
7655:
7648:
7641:
7632:
7631:
7625:
7624:
7622:
7620:
7609:Apple Daily 蘋果日報
7601:
7595:
7594:
7592:
7590:
7579:Apple Daily 蘋果日報
7571:
7565:
7564:
7562:
7560:
7545:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7534:
7514:
7508:
7507:
7505:
7503:
7488:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7477:
7472:on 30 March 2016
7462:
7456:
7455:
7453:
7451:
7436:
7430:
7429:
7427:
7425:
7410:
7404:
7403:
7401:
7399:
7384:
7378:
7377:
7375:
7373:
7358:
7352:
7351:
7349:
7347:
7332:
7326:
7325:
7323:
7321:
7302:
7296:
7295:
7293:
7291:
7272:
7266:
7265:
7259:
7257:
7235:
7229:
7228:
7226:
7224:
7209:
7203:
7202:
7200:
7198:
7178:
7172:
7171:
7169:
7167:
7148:
7142:
7141:
7131:
7099:
7090:
7089:
7087:
7085:
7076:. 10 June 2019.
7067:
7061:
7060:
7058:
7056:
7037:
7031:
7030:
7028:
7026:
7017:. 17 July 2017.
7007:
7001:
7000:
6998:
6996:
6977:
6971:
6970:
6968:
6966:
6946:
6940:
6939:
6937:
6935:
6915:
6909:
6908:
6906:
6904:
6884:
6878:
6868:
6862:
6861:
6859:
6857:
6852:on 12 April 2013
6848:. Archived from
6837:
6831:
6830:
6828:
6826:
6810:
6804:
6798:
6792:
6778:
6772:
6771:
6769:
6767:
6748:
6742:
6741:
6733:
6727:
6724:
6718:
6717:
6709:
6703:
6702:
6694:
6688:
6687:
6679:
6673:
6672:
6667:. Archived from
6657:
6651:
6650:
6645:. Archived from
6635:
6629:
6628:
6620:
6614:
6613:
6611:
6609:
6603:
6580:
6571:
6565:
6564:
6556:
6547:
6546:
6538:
6532:
6521:
6515:
6514:
6506:
6500:
6499:
6491:
6485:
6484:
6476:
6465:
6464:
6456:
6450:
6449:
6441:
6435:
6424:
6418:
6417:
6415:
6413:
6393:
6384:
6383:
6381:
6379:
6360:
6351:
6350:
6348:
6346:
6327:
6307:
6304:
6298:
6295:
6230:
6229:
6221:
6202:
6201:
6193:
6187:
6186:
6179:
6178:
6164:
6163:
6155:
6149:
6148:
6141:
6140:
6126:
6125:
6117:
6111:
6110:
6103:
6102:
6088:
6087:
6079:
6073:
6072:
6065:
6064:
6050:
6049:
6041:
6035:
6034:
6027:
6026:
6012:
6011:
6003:
5997:
5996:
5989:
5988:
5974:
5973:
5965:
5959:
5958:
5951:
5950:
5936:
5935:
5927:
5921:
5920:
5913:
5912:
5898:
5897:
5889:
5883:
5882:
5875:
5874:
5839:
5838:
5827:
5820:
5813:
5807:
5806:
5799:
5798:
5783:
5776:
5769:
5763:
5762:
5755:
5754:
5739:
5732:
5725:
5719:
5718:
5711:
5710:
5664:
5663:
5650:
5649:
5641:
5611:
5610:
5602:
5590:
5589:
5582:
5581:
5564:
5563:
5555:
5543:
5542:
5535:
5534:
5517:
5516:
5508:
5496:
5495:
5488:
5487:
5470:
5469:
5461:
5447:
5446:
5439:
5438:
5421:
5420:
5412:
5397:
5396:
5389:
5388:
5367:
5352:
5351:
5344:
5343:
5326:
5325:
5317:
5302:
5301:
5294:
5293:
5276:
5275:
5267:
5252:
5251:
5244:
5243:
5184:
5183:
5172:
5147:
5082:
5056:
5042:
5014:
5013:
4860:2018 by-election
4662:Democratic Party
4637:
4636:30 November 2020
4632:
4615:
4597:
4592:
4586:Hong Kong Island
4575:
4557:
4552:
4535:
4517:
4512:
4495:
4472:
4467:
4450:
4432:
4427:
4421:Hong Kong Island
4410:
4392:
4391:9 September 2015
4387:
4370:
4352:
4347:
4330:
4307:
4302:
4285:
4242:
4237:
4231:Hong Kong Island
4220:
4187:
4183:
3873:pro-Beijing camp
3827:, by way of the
3783:, Civic Party's
3663:Democratic Party
3583:Regional Council
3449:Democratic Party
3285:pro-Beijing camp
3259:as given by the
3225:
3218:
3211:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3159:
3158:
2911:Yanhuang Chunqiu
2661:United Democrats
2616:
2579:
2423:Socialist Action
2393:Democratic Party
1896:Environmentalism
1891:Economic freedom
1866:
1850:
1849:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1334:Pro-Beijing camp
1326:Political camps:
1165:Lands Department
1099:Invest Hong Kong
869:Education Bureau
552:
546:
540:
532:
525:
524:
511:
510:
509:
494:
493:
480:
479:
459:
458:
457:
442:
441:
440:
439:Fan min chu p'ai
426:
425:
424:ㄈㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄆㄞˋ
412:
411:
388:
387:
382:
381:
359:
358:
357:
342:
341:
328:
327:
307:
306:
305:
290:
289:
288:
274:
273:
260:
259:
236:
235:
230:
229:
209:
208:
179:
165:
159:
125:Social democracy
81:
79:
74:
49:
39:
38:
21:
8020:
8019:
8015:
8014:
8013:
8011:
8010:
8009:
7970:
7969:
7968:
7956:
7944:
7934:
7932:
7924:
7922:
7917:
7908:Politics portal
7886:
7814:
7792:
7775:
7685:
7671:
7661:
7659:
7629:
7628:
7618:
7616:
7603:
7602:
7598:
7588:
7586:
7573:
7572:
7568:
7558:
7556:
7547:
7546:
7542:
7532:
7530:
7515:
7511:
7501:
7499:
7490:
7489:
7485:
7475:
7473:
7466:"何秀蘭接捧做泛民會議召集人"
7464:
7463:
7459:
7449:
7447:
7438:
7437:
7433:
7423:
7421:
7412:
7411:
7407:
7397:
7395:
7386:
7385:
7381:
7371:
7369:
7360:
7359:
7355:
7345:
7343:
7334:
7333:
7329:
7319:
7317:
7310:SCMP Young Post
7304:
7303:
7299:
7289:
7287:
7280:SCMP Young Post
7274:
7273:
7269:
7255:
7253:
7236:
7232:
7222:
7220:
7211:
7210:
7206:
7196:
7194:
7179:
7175:
7165:
7163:
7150:
7149:
7145:
7100:
7093:
7083:
7081:
7069:
7068:
7064:
7054:
7052:
7039:
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7034:
7024:
7022:
7009:
7008:
7004:
6994:
6992:
6979:
6978:
6974:
6964:
6962:
6947:
6943:
6933:
6931:
6916:
6912:
6902:
6900:
6885:
6881:
6872:"Tang or Blank"
6869:
6865:
6855:
6853:
6838:
6834:
6824:
6822:
6811:
6807:
6799:
6795:
6789:Wayback Machine
6779:
6775:
6765:
6763:
6750:
6749:
6745:
6734:
6730:
6725:
6721:
6710:
6706:
6695:
6691:
6680:
6676:
6659:
6658:
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6632:
6621:
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6605:
6601:
6578:
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6507:
6503:
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6442:
6438:
6425:
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6411:
6409:
6394:
6387:
6377:
6375:
6362:
6361:
6354:
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6342:
6329:
6328:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6310:
6305:
6301:
6296:
6292:
6287:
6278:Moderate groups
6239:
6222:
6219:
6194:
6191:
6156:
6153:
6118:
6115:
6080:
6077:
6042:
6039:
6004:
6001:
5966:
5963:
5928:
5925:
5890:
5887:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5837:
5828:
5825:
5821:
5818:
5814:
5811:
5784:
5781:
5777:
5774:
5770:
5767:
5740:
5737:
5733:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5695:
5690:
5683:
5676:
5671:
5662:
5642:
5639:
5625:Did not contest
5603:
5600:
5556:
5553:
5509:
5506:
5462:
5459:
5413:
5410:
5368:
5365:
5318:
5315:
5268:
5265:
5219:
5212:
5205:
5198:
5193:
5182:
5171:Did not contest
5170:
5145:Leung Kwok-hung
5143:
5080:
5055:Did not contest
5054:
5041:Did not contest
5040:
5012:
5007:
4955:
4942:occupy protests
4858:who won in the
4802:
4724:Leung Yiu-chung
4655:
4170:
4126:
4120:
4038:Leung Kwok-hung
4009:Leung Chun-ying
3969:
3910:
3904:
3892:Leung Chun-ying
3809:
3770:Leung Kwok-hung
3699:
3681:who formed the
3671:Leung Yiu-chung
3641:who proposed a
3603:
3575:District Boards
3520:Chief Executive
3480:
3475:
3469:
3374:Chief Executive
3366:
3360:
3253:Chief Executive
3229:
3191:
3189:
3179:
3177:
3167:
3165:
3153:
3146:
3145:
3084:
3076:
3075:
2976:
2968:
2967:
2941:Endeavor Weekly
2916:
2893:
2885:
2884:
2840:
2832:
2831:
2785:
2777:
2776:
2757:
2749:
2748:
2731:
2726:
2683:
2665:
2611:
2582:
2573:
2555:
2547:
2546:
2524:
2519:
2496:
2458:
2445:
2427:
2363:
2355:
2354:
2335:Zhang (Weiying)
2330:Zhang (Qianfan)
2325:Zhang (Dongsun)
2034:
2026:
2025:
2001:1911 Revolution
1944:
1936:
1935:
1876:
1864:
1844:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1767:
1766:
1675:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1642:
1594:
1584:
1583:
1579:Area committees
1474:
1464:
1463:
1439:Labour Tribunal
1434:Coroner’s Court
1394:Court of Appeal
1361:
1351:
1350:
1295:
1287:
1286:
983:Security Bureau
744:Chief Secretary
708:Chief Executive
703:
693:
692:
562:
550:
548:
544:
538:
438:
410:Fàn mín zhǔ pài
340:Man4 zyu2 paai3
286:
203:
180:
177:
166:
163:
155:
149:
134:
77:
75:
72:
51:
50:
47:
45:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8018:
8008:
8007:
8002:
7997:
7992:
7987:
7982:
7967:
7966:
7954:
7942:
7919:
7918:
7916:
7915:
7910:
7905:
7899:
7896:
7895:
7892:
7891:
7888:
7887:
7885:
7884:
7878:
7872:
7866:
7860:
7854:
7848:
7842:
7836:
7829:
7827:
7816:
7815:
7802:
7801:
7798:
7797:
7794:
7793:
7791:
7790:
7783:
7781:
7777:
7776:
7774:
7773:
7767:
7761:
7755:
7749:
7743:
7737:
7731:
7725:
7719:
7713:
7707:
7700:
7698:
7687:
7686:
7673:
7672:
7658:
7657:
7650:
7643:
7635:
7627:
7626:
7596:
7566:
7540:
7509:
7483:
7457:
7431:
7405:
7388:"劉慧卿任泛民飯盒會召集人"
7379:
7353:
7327:
7297:
7267:
7230:
7204:
7173:
7143:
7114:(3): 249–269.
7091:
7062:
7032:
7002:
6972:
6941:
6910:
6879:
6863:
6832:
6805:
6793:
6773:
6743:
6728:
6719:
6704:
6689:
6674:
6652:
6630:
6615:
6566:
6548:
6533:
6516:
6501:
6486:
6466:
6451:
6436:
6419:
6385:
6352:
6318:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6309:
6308:
6299:
6289:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6282:
6281:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6238:
6235:
6232:
6231:
6223:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6210:
6204:
6203:
6195:
6190:
6188:
6180:
6172:
6166:
6165:
6157:
6152:
6150:
6142:
6134:
6128:
6127:
6119:
6114:
6112:
6104:
6096:
6090:
6089:
6081:
6076:
6074:
6066:
6058:
6052:
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6043:
6038:
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6014:
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5990:
5982:
5976:
5975:
5967:
5962:
5960:
5952:
5944:
5938:
5937:
5929:
5924:
5922:
5914:
5906:
5900:
5899:
5891:
5886:
5884:
5876:
5868:
5862:
5861:
5858:
5857:elected seats
5853:
5852:popular votes
5848:
5847:popular votes
5843:
5836:
5833:
5830:
5829:
5824:
5822:
5817:
5815:
5810:
5808:
5800:
5792:
5786:
5785:
5780:
5778:
5773:
5771:
5766:
5764:
5756:
5748:
5742:
5741:
5736:
5734:
5729:
5727:
5722:
5720:
5712:
5704:
5698:
5697:
5696:elected seats
5692:
5685:
5678:
5677:popular votes
5673:
5672:popular votes
5668:
5661:
5658:
5655:
5654:
5651:
5643:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5630:
5627:
5622:
5616:
5615:
5612:
5604:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5591:
5583:
5575:
5569:
5568:
5565:
5557:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5544:
5536:
5528:
5522:
5521:
5518:
5510:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5489:
5481:
5475:
5474:
5471:
5463:
5458:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5448:
5440:
5432:
5426:
5425:
5422:
5414:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5390:
5382:
5376:
5375:
5372:
5369:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5356:
5353:
5345:
5337:
5331:
5330:
5327:
5319:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5306:
5303:
5295:
5287:
5281:
5280:
5277:
5269:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5245:
5237:
5231:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5221:
5214:
5207:
5200:
5199:popular votes
5195:
5194:popular votes
5190:
5181:
5178:
5175:
5174:
5167:
5161:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5148:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5131:
5128:
5123:
5121:
5116:
5110:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5098:
5096:
5091:
5085:
5084:
5077:
5072:
5070:
5065:
5059:
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5051:
5045:
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5031:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5002:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4954:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4919:
4897:
4890:Wong Yeung-tat
4863:
4841:
4823:
4801:Former Parties
4800:
4797:
4796:
4774:
4756:
4727:
4713:
4712:(CTU) in 2012.
4695:
4685:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4640:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4616:
4608:
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4598:
4593:
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4576:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4560:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4536:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4520:
4518:
4513:
4511:25 August 2017
4508:
4503:
4496:
4488:
4487:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4473:
4471:25 August 2017
4468:
4463:
4458:
4451:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4435:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4411:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4395:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4371:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4355:
4353:
4348:
4346:September 2013
4343:
4338:
4335:Frederick Fung
4331:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4308:
4306:September 2013
4303:
4301:5 October 2012
4298:
4293:
4286:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4243:
4241:5 October 2012
4238:
4236:8 October 2004
4233:
4228:
4221:
4213:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4169:
4166:
4122:Main article:
4119:
4116:
4066:Youngspiration
4031:Liaison Office
3968:
3965:
3934:Occupy Central
3903:
3900:
3808:
3805:
3698:
3695:
3683:Citizens Party
3602:
3599:
3479:
3476:
3468:
3465:
3433:one party rule
3359:
3356:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3187:
3175:
3163:
3148:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3097:
3092:
3085:
3083:Related topics
3082:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3056:
3055:
3054:
3049:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3032:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3005:Anti-communism
3002:
3001:
3000:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2958:
2951:
2944:
2937:
2929:
2915:
2914:
2907:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2887:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2827:
2817:
2816:
2815:
2813:mainland China
2810:
2802:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2758:
2756:Banned parties
2755:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2741:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2682:
2681:
2676:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2622:
2617:
2609:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2591:Citizens Party
2581:
2580:
2568:
2563:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2495:
2494:
2492:Youngspiration
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2457:
2456:
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2443:
2438:
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2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2364:
2362:Extant parties
2361:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2260:Wang (Ruoshui)
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
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2141:
2136:
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2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2054:Chang (Carsun)
2051:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1991:
1989:Democracy Wall
1986:
1984:Beijing Spring
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:Social justice
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1859:
1858:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1775:
1773:Related topics
1769:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1759:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1726:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1686:HKSAR Passport
1683:
1676:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1615:
1614:
1605:
1604:
1595:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1475:
1470:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1444:Lands Tribunal
1441:
1436:
1427:
1426:
1417:
1416:
1410:District Court
1407:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1391:
1376:
1375:
1362:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1348:
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1346:
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1327:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1315:
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1302:
1296:
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1289:
1288:
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1269:
1268:
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1258:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1239:
1238:
1232:
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1223:
1218:
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1190:
1189:
1183:
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1180:
1175:
1172:
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1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1072:
1071:
1069:Housing Bureau
1065:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1039:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
986:
985:
979:
978:
977:
976:
968:
967:
961:
960:
959:
958:
953:
945:
944:
938:
937:
936:
935:
927:
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920:
919:
918:
917:
914:
909:
904:
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891:
890:
884:
883:
882:
881:
878:
872:
871:
865:
864:
863:
862:
857:
849:
848:
842:
841:
840:
839:
836:
828:
827:
821:
820:
819:
818:
810:
809:
801:
800:
790:
789:
788:
787:
778:
777:
771:
770:
769:
768:
759:
750:
738:
737:
731:
730:
729:
728:
723:
715:
714:
704:
699:
698:
695:
694:
691:
690:
689:
688:
683:
675:
674:
669:
664:
658:
657:
656:
655:
650:
642:
641:
635:
634:
633:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
606:
605:
604:
603:
598:
590:
589:
583:
578:
570:
569:
563:
558:
557:
554:
553:
534:
533:
521:
520:
517:
516:
513:
512:
502:
496:
495:
488:
482:
481:
474:
468:
467:
465:Yue: Cantonese
461:
460:
450:
444:
443:
434:
428:
427:
420:
414:
413:
406:
400:
399:
393:
392:
391:Transcriptions
384:
383:
376:
370:
369:
365:
364:
361:
360:
350:
344:
343:
336:
330:
329:
322:
316:
315:
313:Yue: Cantonese
309:
308:
298:
292:
291:
282:
276:
275:
268:
262:
261:
254:
248:
247:
241:
240:
239:Transcriptions
232:
231:
224:
218:
217:
214:
213:
205:
204:
202:
201:
196:
191:
185:
182:
181:
176:
174:
168:
167:
162:
160:
152:
151:
140:
136:
135:
133:
132:
122:
112:
107:
102:
91:
89:
83:
82:
69:
65:
64:
59:
53:
52:
43:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8017:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7977:
7975:
7965:
7960:
7955:
7953:
7948:
7943:
7941:
7931:
7930:
7927:
7914:
7911:
7909:
7906:
7904:
7901:
7900:
7897:
7882:
7879:
7876:
7873:
7870:
7867:
7864:
7861:
7858:
7857:Liberal Party
7855:
7852:
7849:
7846:
7843:
7840:
7837:
7834:
7831:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7821:
7817:
7813:
7807:
7803:
7788:
7785:
7784:
7782:
7780:Unaligned (1)
7778:
7771:
7768:
7765:
7762:
7759:
7756:
7753:
7750:
7747:
7744:
7741:
7738:
7735:
7732:
7729:
7728:Liberal Party
7726:
7723:
7720:
7717:
7714:
7711:
7708:
7705:
7702:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7692:
7688:
7684:
7678:
7674:
7670:
7665:
7656:
7651:
7649:
7644:
7642:
7637:
7636:
7633:
7614:
7610:
7606:
7600:
7584:
7580:
7576:
7570:
7554:
7550:
7544:
7528:
7524:
7520:
7513:
7497:
7493:
7487:
7471:
7467:
7461:
7445:
7441:
7435:
7419:
7415:
7409:
7393:
7389:
7383:
7367:
7363:
7357:
7341:
7337:
7331:
7315:
7311:
7307:
7301:
7285:
7281:
7277:
7271:
7263:
7251:
7247:
7246:
7241:
7234:
7218:
7214:
7208:
7192:
7188:
7184:
7177:
7161:
7157:
7153:
7147:
7139:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7121:
7117:
7113:
7109:
7105:
7098:
7096:
7079:
7075:
7072:
7066:
7050:
7046:
7042:
7036:
7020:
7016:
7012:
7006:
6990:
6986:
6982:
6976:
6960:
6956:
6952:
6945:
6929:
6925:
6921:
6914:
6898:
6894:
6890:
6883:
6877:
6873:
6867:
6851:
6847:
6843:
6836:
6820:
6816:
6809:
6803:
6797:
6790:
6786:
6783:
6777:
6761:
6757:
6753:
6747:
6739:
6732:
6723:
6715:
6708:
6700:
6693:
6685:
6678:
6670:
6666:
6662:
6656:
6648:
6644:
6640:
6634:
6626:
6619:
6600:
6596:
6592:
6588:
6584:
6577:
6570:
6562:
6555:
6553:
6544:
6537:
6530:
6529:962-209-497-X
6526:
6520:
6512:
6505:
6497:
6490:
6482:
6475:
6473:
6471:
6462:
6455:
6447:
6440:
6433:
6432:0-7425-3863-X
6429:
6423:
6407:
6403:
6399:
6392:
6390:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6359:
6357:
6340:
6336:
6332:
6326:
6324:
6319:
6303:
6294:
6290:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6240:
6224:
6217:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6205:
6196:
6189:
6181:
6173:
6171:
6168:
6167:
6158:
6151:
6143:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6129:
6120:
6113:
6105:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6091:
6082:
6075:
6067:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6053:
6044:
6037:
6029:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6015:
6006:
5999:
5991:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5977:
5968:
5961:
5953:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5939:
5930:
5923:
5915:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5892:
5885:
5877:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5841:
5823:
5816:
5809:
5801:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5787:
5779:
5772:
5765:
5757:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5743:
5735:
5728:
5721:
5713:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5693:
5689:
5686:
5682:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5666:
5652:
5644:
5637:
5634:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5621:
5618:
5617:
5613:
5605:
5598:
5595:
5592:
5584:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5566:
5558:
5551:
5548:
5545:
5537:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5519:
5511:
5504:
5501:
5498:
5490:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5472:
5464:
5457:
5452:
5449:
5441:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5423:
5415:
5408:
5405:
5402:
5399:
5391:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5377:
5373:
5363:
5360:
5357:
5354:
5346:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5332:
5320:
5313:
5310:
5307:
5304:
5296:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5270:
5263:
5260:
5257:
5254:
5246:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5228:
5225:
5222:
5218:
5215:
5211:
5208:
5204:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5173:
5166:
5163:
5162:
5159:
5158:Not nominated
5154:
5146:
5140:
5137:
5136:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5120:
5115:
5112:
5111:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5095:
5090:
5087:
5086:
5083:
5081:Not nominated
5076:
5069:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5057:
5050:
5047:
5046:
5043:
5036:
5033:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5019:
5016:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4956:
4947:
4944:known as the
4943:
4939:
4935:
4931:
4927:
4926:pro-democracy
4923:
4920:
4917:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4891:
4888:. Founded by
4887:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4866:Civic Passion
4864:
4861:
4857:
4853:
4849:
4845:
4844:Neo Democrats
4842:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4830:pro-democracy
4827:
4824:
4821:
4817:
4813:
4809:
4806:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4795:in the 1980s.
4794:
4790:
4789:Meeting Point
4786:
4782:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4768:
4764:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4753:Civic Passion
4750:
4746:
4742:
4738:
4735:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4721:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4707:
4706:Lee Cheuk-yan
4703:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4679:
4675:
4674:Meeting Point
4671:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4614:
4610:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4570:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4541:
4537:
4534:
4530:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4494:
4490:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4452:
4449:
4445:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4416:
4412:
4409:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4369:
4365:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4332:
4329:
4325:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4284:
4280:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4232:
4227:
4226:
4219:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4201:
4198:
4196:Constituency
4195:
4192:
4189:
4188:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4175:2016 election
4165:
4163:
4159:
4153:
4151:
4150:Kenneth Leung
4148:, as well as
4147:
4143:
4139:
4135:
4131:
4125:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4100:
4098:
4094:
4093:Vincent Cheng
4090:
4086:
4082:
4077:
4075:
4074:Yau Wai-ching
4071:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4050:Yiu Chung-yim
4047:
4043:
4039:
4034:
4032:
4028:
4027:Woo Kwok-hing
4024:
4021:
4017:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3978:
3977:localist camp
3974:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3954:
3949:
3947:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3909:
3899:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3876:
3874:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3849:Neo Democrats
3846:
3841:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3813:
3804:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3777:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3694:
3692:
3686:
3684:
3680:
3679:Christine Loh
3676:
3672:
3668:
3667:Lee Cheuk-yan
3664:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3598:
3596:
3592:
3588:
3584:
3580:
3579:Urban Council
3576:
3571:
3569:
3565:
3562:and educator
3561:
3557:
3553:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3534:(HKBLDC) and
3533:
3529:
3525:
3521:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3496:
3494:
3493:Meeting Point
3490:
3486:
3474:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3445:
3443:
3438:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3379:
3376:(CE) and the
3375:
3371:
3365:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3289:1997 handover
3286:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3267:" framework.
3266:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3226:
3221:
3219:
3214:
3212:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3188:
3186:
3176:
3174:
3164:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3151:
3150:
3149:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3059:Progressivism
3057:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2955:Next Magazine
2952:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2898:
2889:
2888:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2839:Organisations
2836:
2835:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2781:
2780:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2702:Neo Democrats
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2687:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2670:
2669:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2641:Meeting Point
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2586:
2577:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2359:
2358:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2305:Xu (Zhangrun)
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2280:Wu (Jinglian)
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2200:Liu (Junning)
2198:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2164:Lau (Siu-lai)
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2059:Chang (P. C.)
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1851:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1829:
1827:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1668:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1587:
1580:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1567:Yau Tsim Mong
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1405:
1402:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1374:
1373:Andrew Cheung
1370:
1369:Chief Justice
1367:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1354:
1345:
1344:Localist camp
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1297:
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1170:Land Registry
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924:Health Bureau
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326:Màhn jyú paai
323:
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70:
66:
63:
60:
58:
54:
40:
37:
33:
19:
7770:New Prospect
7619:29 September
7617:. Retrieved
7613:the original
7608:
7599:
7589:29 September
7587:. Retrieved
7578:
7569:
7559:29 September
7557:. Retrieved
7552:
7543:
7533:29 September
7531:. Retrieved
7522:
7512:
7500:. Retrieved
7486:
7476:10 September
7474:. Retrieved
7470:the original
7460:
7450:16 September
7448:. Retrieved
7434:
7424:16 September
7422:. Retrieved
7408:
7398:29 September
7396:. Retrieved
7391:
7382:
7372:16 September
7370:. Retrieved
7356:
7344:. Retrieved
7339:
7330:
7318:. Retrieved
7309:
7300:
7288:. Retrieved
7279:
7270:
7260:– via
7254:. Retrieved
7243:
7233:
7221:. Retrieved
7207:
7195:. Retrieved
7186:
7176:
7164:. Retrieved
7156:The Guardian
7155:
7146:
7111:
7107:
7082:. Retrieved
7073:
7065:
7053:. Retrieved
7044:
7035:
7023:. Retrieved
7014:
7005:
6993:. Retrieved
6984:
6975:
6963:. Retrieved
6954:
6944:
6932:. Retrieved
6923:
6913:
6903:17 September
6901:. Retrieved
6892:
6882:
6876:The Standard
6875:
6866:
6854:. Retrieved
6850:the original
6846:The Standard
6845:
6835:
6823:. Retrieved
6808:
6801:
6796:
6776:
6764:. Retrieved
6755:
6746:
6737:
6731:
6722:
6713:
6707:
6698:
6692:
6683:
6677:
6669:the original
6664:
6655:
6647:the original
6642:
6633:
6624:
6618:
6606:. Retrieved
6589:(2): 11–37.
6586:
6582:
6569:
6560:
6542:
6536:
6519:
6510:
6504:
6495:
6489:
6480:
6460:
6459:Scott, Ian.
6454:
6445:
6439:
6422:
6410:. Retrieved
6401:
6376:. Retrieved
6367:
6343:. Retrieved
6334:
6302:
6293:
6273:Pro-ROC camp
5624:
5223:Total seats
5187:
5169:
5157:
5079:
5068:Lee Wing-tat
5053:
5039:
4953:Civil groups
4912:pro-ROC camp
4799:
4798:
4785:Sham Shui Po
4741:Stephen Shiu
4730:People Power
4698:Labour Party
4656:
4626:Kowloon East
4618:
4578:
4546:Kowloon West
4538:
4523:Prof Commons
4498:
4453:
4413:
4381:Kowloon East
4373:
4333:
4288:
4248:Civic Act-up
4223:
4202:Left office
4199:Took office
4171:
4154:
4127:
4101:
4085:Kowloon West
4078:
4070:Baggio Leung
4035:
3994:
3970:
3950:
3946:Leung Ka-lau
3911:
3877:
3861:
3857:People Power
3845:Andrew Cheng
3842:
3819:
3812:Donald Tsang
3810:
3789:Donald Tsang
3778:
3774:Wong Yuk-man
3719:
3700:
3687:
3677:in 1996 and
3675:The Frontier
3635:Chris Patten
3631:
3604:
3589:in 1985 and
3572:
3558:. Barrister
3556:united front
3548:
3524:Group of 190
3514:and earlier
3497:
3481:
3457:People Power
3446:
3417:meritocratic
3406:
3367:
3317:
3301:
3269:
3240:
3236:
3234:
3127:Independence
3064:Confucianism
3052:Independence
2960:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2931:
2924:
2918:
2917:
2909:
2902:
2896:
2895:
2870:Next Digital
2855:Group of 190
2792:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2685:
2684:
2667:
2666:
2613:The Frontier
2606:The Frontier
2584:
2583:
2525:
2521:
2520:
2498:
2497:
2460:
2459:
2447:
2446:
2429:
2428:
2413:People Power
2398:Labour Party
2383:Civic Act-up
2366:
2365:
2275:Wu (Chi-wai)
2205:Liu (Xiaobo)
2184:Li (Shenzhi)
2139:Hu (Yaobang)
2074:Chu (Anping)
1862:
1804:
1772:
1749:
1727:
1695:
1691:BNO Passport
1638:
1616:
1606:
1562:Wong Tai Sin
1532:Sham Shui Po
1502:Kowloon City
1428:
1418:
1408:
1377:
1338:
1313:Andrew Leung
672:Human rights
639:Criminal law
404:Hanyu Pinyin
287:Min chu p'ai
272:ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄆㄞˋ
252:Hanyu Pinyin
109:
61:
36:
7824:Pro-Beijing
7695:Pro-Beijing
7346:10 February
7320:11 November
7290:11 November
7262:Yahoo! News
7256:25 December
7223:14 November
7197:25 November
7166:29 November
6378:11 November
6345:10 November
6280:(Hong Kong)
4930:Joshua Wong
4808:Civic Party
4755:was formed.
4551:9 July 2018
4516:9 July 2018
4500:Charles Mok
4146:Dennis Kwok
4138:Alvin Yeung
4081:by-election
3986:Lau Siu-lai
3944:legislator
3920:during the
3833:Civic Party
3768:legislator
3758:Civic Party
3659:United Ants
3653:. However,
3637:, the last
3528:Group of 89
3421:egalitarian
3392:'s (NPCSC)
3295:due to the
3263:under the "
2962:Sharp Daily
2933:China Times
2926:Apple Daily
2596:Civic Party
2574: [
2265:Wang (Yang)
2159:Lau (Emily)
2114:Ho (Albert)
2079:Chu (Eddie)
1926:Rule of law
1886:Due process
1389:Jeremy Poon
1385:Chief Judge
1294:Legislature
1109:Post Office
662:Jury system
258:Mín zhǔ pài
150:(customary)
7974:Categories
7787:Third Side
7752:Roundtable
6314:References
5126:Democratic
5094:Alan Leong
5075:Democratic
5020:Candidate
4938:Nathan Law
4934:Agnes Chow
4908:Johnny Mak
4812:Article 23
4781:grassroots
4771:Claudia Mo
4643:Democratic
4620:Wu Chi-wai
4580:Tanya Chan
4540:Claudia Mo
4478:Democratic
4375:Alan Leong
4313:Democratic
4158:Wu Chi-wai
4142:Kwok Ka-ki
4023:John Tsang
4016:Carrie Lam
3982:Nathan Law
3906:See also:
3896:blank vote
3888:Henry Tang
3825:referendum
3785:Alan Leong
3766:Trotskyist
3754:Ronny Tong
3750:Alan Leong
3560:Martin Lee
3498:After the
3471:See also:
3444:to China.
3413:pro-labour
3382:Article 45
3362:See also:
3091:(opposing)
3035:Indigenism
3010:Federalism
2744:Minkuotang
2441:Third Side
2300:Xu (Youyu)
2295:Xu (Jilin)
2285:Wu (K. C.)
2235:Qin (1953)
2230:Qin (1091)
2189:Li (Yinhe)
1875:Principles
1677:Documents
1507:Kwai Tsing
1379:High Court
783:Convenor:
620:Article 69
615:Article 46
610:Article 45
586:Article 23
545:government
432:Wade–Giles
280:Wade–Giles
95:Liberalism
78:1986-10-27
7940:Hong Kong
7502:1 October
7108:East Asia
6893:ejinsight
6412:31 August
6243:Jimmy Lai
6192:388 / 452
6174:1,674,083
6154:126 / 431
6116:103 / 412
6078:127 / 405
6040:198 / 400
6002:157 / 390
5964:146 / 346
5845:Number of
5842:Election
5670:Number of
5667:Election
5614:Minority
5567:Minority
5530:1,036,998
5520:Minority
5473:Minority
5434:1,105,388
5424:Minority
5374:Minority
5192:Number of
5119:Albert Ho
5017:Election
4922:Demosisto
4886:Hong Kong
4884:party in
4290:Emily Lau
4193:Convenor
4190:Portrait
4046:Demosisto
4029:amid the
3990:Eddie Chu
3953:localists
3930:Benny Tai
3880:Albert Ho
3801:Emily Lau
3746:Audrey Eu
3711:plurality
3655:Emily Lau
3564:Szeto Wah
3540:kowtowing
3386:Basic Law
3324:localists
3277:Hong Kong
3261:Basic Law
3245:Hong Kong
3105:Hong Kong
3030:Hong Kong
2986:Hong Kong
2981:Anarchism
2808:Hong Kong
2793:Hong Kong
2784:Alliances
2697:Demosisto
2350:Zimmerman
2134:Hu (Shih)
2104:Gu (Zhun)
1794:Geography
1789:Education
1592:Elections
1572:Yuen Long
1547:Tsuen Wan
1512:Kwun Tong
1472:Districts
1359:Judiciary
1309:President
785:Regina Ip
757:Paul Chan
748:Eric Chan
701:Executive
567:Basic Law
551:Hong Kong
199:Elections
110:Factions:
7952:Politics
7583:Archived
7527:Archived
7496:Archived
7444:Archived
7418:Archived
7392:Yahoo 新聞
7366:Archived
7340:Ming Pao
7314:Archived
7284:Archived
7250:Archived
7217:Archived
7191:Archived
7160:Archived
7138:33850414
7078:Archived
7055:17 March
7049:Archived
7019:Archived
6995:26 March
6989:Archived
6959:Archived
6928:Archived
6897:Archived
6819:Archived
6785:Archived
6760:Archived
6599:Archived
6406:Archived
6372:Archived
6339:Archived
6335:Ming Pao
6237:See also
5926:83 / 272
5888:61 / 264
5188:Election
4948:in 2014.
4916:handover
4894:localist
4882:nativist
4878:localist
4874:populist
4856:Gary Fan
4848:localist
4791:and the
4763:localist
4759:HK First
4734:localist
4678:centrist
4563:HK First
4455:James To
4168:Convenor
3821:de facto
3518:for the
3510:for the
3451:and the
3442:traitors
3358:Ideology
3255:and the
3015:Feminism
2860:HKASPDMC
2510:New Hope
2472:HK First
2179:Li (Rui)
2124:Ho (Kai)
2119:Ho (Cyd)
1855:a series
1557:Wan Chai
1552:Tuen Mun
1537:Southern
1522:Sai Kung
1228:Treasury
766:Paul Lam
712:John Lee
601:2024 law
596:2020 law
539:Politics
486:Jyutping
418:Bopomofo
334:Jyutping
266:Bopomofo
115:Localism
87:Ideology
57:Convenor
7964:Society
7926:Portals
7129:8031336
7084:10 June
7074:Reuters
7025:18 July
6856:3 April
6825:3 April
6220:0 / 470
6136:581,058
6098:464,512
6060:445,781
6022:477,596
5984:325,829
5946:280,707
5908:170,757
5870:139,982
5826:34 / 59
5819:16 / 27
5812:18 / 32
5794:287,226
5782:14 / 27
5750:200,877
5738:10 / 27
5601:23 / 70
5577:781,168
5554:27 / 70
5507:23 / 60
5483:901,707
5460:25 / 60
5411:21 / 60
5384:799,249
5366:20 / 60
5339:982,249
5316:29 / 60
5289:557,515
5266:20 / 60
5239:843,888
5229:Status
4870:radical
4818:of the
4722:Chung.
4708:of the
4682:liberal
4060:by the
4040:of the
3995:In the
3971:In the
3942:Medical
3779:In the
3724:of the
3485:Maoists
3467:History
3435:of the
3409:liberal
3372:of the
3318:In the
3272:liberal
3251:of the
2936:(early)
2897:Current
2825:ALLinHK
2627:(early)
2562:(early)
2196:(early)
2099:Gu (Su)
1943:History
1799:History
1784:Economy
1779:Culture
1527:Sha Tin
1497:Islands
1492:Eastern
374:Chinese
222:Chinese
139:Colours
76: (
68:Founded
7553:Now 新聞
7136:
7126:
6965:9 July
6934:9 July
6766:9 July
6608:9 July
6527:
6430:
5775:7 / 12
5768:6 / 15
5731:5 / 12
5724:5 / 15
5706:68,831
5691:seats
5684:seats
5640:0 / 90
5220:seats
5213:seats
5206:seats
5108:15.93
5026:Votes
5023:Party
4924:was a
4902:was a
4880:, and
4868:was a
4828:was a
4438:Labour
4415:Cyd Ho
4273:Labour
4225:Cyd Ho
4208:LegCo
4205:Party
3342:. The
3303:after
3141:Taoism
2919:Former
2615:(2010)
2608:(1996)
2064:Chiang
2033:People
1542:Tai Po
143:Yellow
62:Vacant
7835:(109)
7826:(174)
6602:(PDF)
6579:(PDF)
6285:Notes
6182:57.10
6144:40.20
6106:39.34
6068:39.15
6030:45.54
5992:40.18
5954:40.89
5916:32.11
5878:22.16
5855:Total
5802:51.51
5758:51.28
5714:32.38
5694:Total
5688:RegCo
5681:UrbCo
5585:36.02
5538:57.26
5491:59.50
5442:62.44
5392:60.56
5347:66.36
5297:61.13
5247:61.63
5133:7.24
5101:Civic
4767:LegCo
4603:Civic
4398:Civic
2892:Media
2798:Macau
2578:]
2499:Macau
2315:Yeung
2290:Xiang
2194:Liang
2149:Laozi
1517:North
147:green
7853:(12)
7847:(15)
7841:(27)
7706:(19)
7697:(89)
7621:2020
7591:2020
7561:2020
7535:2020
7523:香港01
7504:2016
7478:2015
7452:2014
7426:2014
7400:2020
7374:2014
7348:2022
7322:2020
7292:2020
7258:2020
7225:2020
7199:2019
7168:2019
7134:PMID
7086:2019
7057:2018
7027:2017
7015:TIME
6997:2017
6967:2017
6955:TIME
6936:2017
6905:2016
6858:2013
6827:2013
6768:2017
6610:2017
6525:ISBN
6428:ISBN
6414:2014
6380:2020
6347:2016
6215:N/A
6212:N/A
6208:2023
6170:2019
6132:2015
6094:2011
6056:2007
6018:2003
5980:1999
5942:1994
5904:1991
5866:1988
5860:+/−
5850:% of
5790:1995
5746:1991
5702:1989
5675:% of
5620:2021
5573:2016
5526:2012
5479:2008
5430:2004
5380:2000
5335:1998
5285:1995
5235:1991
5226:+/−
5197:% of
5165:2022
5139:2017
5114:2012
5105:123
5089:2007
5063:2005
5049:2002
5035:1996
4936:and
4761:, a
4732:, a
4720:Kwai
4700:, a
4680:and
4358:ADPL
4211:Ref
4144:and
4128:The
4072:and
3988:and
3890:nor
3752:and
3736:and
3669:and
3581:and
3279:and
3235:The
2373:ADPL
2340:Zhao
2310:Yang
2255:Wong
2089:Fang
2069:Chow
796:and
560:Laws
542:and
380:泛民主派
145:and
7883:(1)
7877:(1)
7871:(1)
7865:(3)
7859:(5)
7789:(1)
7772:(1)
7766:(1)
7760:(1)
7754:(1)
7748:(1)
7742:(2)
7736:(2)
7730:(4)
7724:(5)
7718:(7)
7712:(8)
7124:PMC
7116:doi
6591:doi
6368:BBC
6225:388
6197:265
5596:10
5593:13
5546:18
5499:19
5450:18
5400:16
5355:15
5308:10
5305:16
5255:16
5153:LSD
5130:76
4483:6th
4318:5th
4262:4th
4253:3rd
4068:'s
3932:'s
3419:or
3334:or
2345:Zhu
2320:Yen
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