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Race track

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136: 393: 565: 148: 267: 374: 585: 511: 39: 736: 385: 806:, many wartime airfields, particularly in Great Britain, were left without further use. This coincided with a post-war boom in motorsport, and many airfields were converted to race tracks, where the circuit layout usually combined parts of the runways and the surrounding perimeter taxiways. The famous British track at 526:, hospitality or facilities for competitors, such as pit lanes and garages, paddocks and stables. Several racetracks are incorporated into larger venues or complexes, incorporating golf courses, museums, hotels, and conference centres. Some racetracks are small enough to be contained indoors, for sports such as 330: 552:
Many horse and motorsport tracks are configurable, allowing different routes or sections. Some venues contain smaller tracks inside larger ones, with access tunnels and bridges for spectators. Some racetracks incorporate a short course and a longer course which uses part of the shorter one, usually
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With the advent of the automobile in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, race tracks were designed to suit the nature of powered machines. The earliest tracks were modified horse-racing courses. Racing automobiles in such facilities began in September 1896, at
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Flatter meandering motorsport courses are sometimes called 'road circuits', originating in the fact that the earliest road racing circuits were simply closed-off public roads. Some car racetracks are specifically configured in a long straight, namely
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competition through speed, featuring defined start-finish lines or posts, and sometimes even a series of defined timing points that divide the track into time sectors. A racetrack for cars (i.e. a car track) is a closed circuit, instead of a
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is an alternate term for a horse racing track, found in countries such as the United Kingdom, India, Australia, Hong Kong, and the United Arab Emirates. Race tracks built for bicycles are known as
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is a common alternate term for race track, given the circuit configuration of most race tracks, allowing races to occur over several laps. Some race tracks may also be known as
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Championship circuit were run on such board tracks. Modern racetracks are designed with spectator safety being paramount, following incidents of spectator and
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continues to be held there today. Racecourses in the British Isles are based on grass, known as turf tracks. In the United States, the race tracks are soil.
794:, France. These are not permanent facilities built for racing (although parts of the Circuit de la Sarthe are purpose-built, and closed to the public). 884: 934: 522:
Some racetracks offer little in the way of permanent infrastructure other than the track; others incorporate spectator facilities such as
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Many racetracks are multi-use, allowing different types of sport on the same track, or incorporating many tracks in one venue. Commonly,
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Some evidence remains of racetracks being developed in several ancient civilizations. The most developed ancient race tracks were the
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shape, and can be banked, which allows almost universal spectator views or high speed racing (cycling, stock cars). A famous one is
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Dirt (horses, greyhounds, automobiles, motorbikes (track racing), stock cars, radio controlled off-road racing, cycling)
716:. Some oval tracks are variations on an oval shape, for practical reasons or to introduce varying difficulties such as 75: 1212: 339: 122: 692:, or fixed starts, with associated equipment (starting blocks, cages, wheel traps etc.) They invariably feature a 82: 377: 358: 1016: 1222: 60: 743:
in Italy, it is 12.6 kilometres (7.8 mi) long and is perfectly round â€“ the image was taken from the
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Beginning in the early 1900s, motorcycle races were run on high, banked, wooden race tracks called
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The track surface for 1/12th Class is recommended to be indoors on standardised needle carpet.
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and changes in height, to allow for a challenge in skill to the competitors, notably
478: 252: 192: 819: 811: 732:– these tend to predominate throughout most of the world, but especially in Europe. 609: 483: 446: 414: 184: 602: 451: 1059: 757: 678: 419: 300: 284: 561:
road race venue is centred on a smaller permanent circuit within its complex.
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fatalities. These often involve run-off areas, barriers, and high fencing.
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Race tracks can host individual or team sports. Racetracks can feature
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stadiums, either permanently visible or covered by stands or pitches.
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car racing track near Rome, Italy, a typical meandering layout with
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where high-speed manufacturer testing often takes place, and the
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View of a race track from a race car at Wakefield Park, Australia
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Audio walkthroughs of motor racing circuits, for use with games.
826:. This type of track also appears on the popular motoring show 1135: 1125: 1070: 546: 176: 1156: 1105: 1075: 1022: 942: 384: 314:, and records exist of a public racecourse being opened at 1120: 822:. The long runways were perfect for drag strips such as at 705: 682: 16:
Facility built for racing of animals, vehicles, or athletes
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on regular city streets. The most famous of these are the
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created a horse-racing course on his estate at Epsom; the
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Motorcycles racing on a highly banked board track in 1911
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or concourses. Race tracks are also used in the study of
638: â€“ when on dirt tracks, bobsleighs, speed skating, 295:. Both of these structures were designed for horse and 235:, is a nonpermanent track for sports, particularly 63:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 935:"IFMAR Electric Track Racing and Technical Rules" 19:"Racecourse" redirects here. For other uses, see 1204: 665:"Car track" redirects here. For other uses, see 143:motorsport race track in Cape Town, South Africa 770:True road circuits are still in use, e.g. the 1044: 914:International Federation Of Model Auto Racing 357:. During the 1920s, many of the races on the 605:(electric radio controlled off-road racing) 1051: 1037: 856:List of motor racing circuits by FIA grade 615:Carpet (electric radio controlled racing) 123:Learn how and when to remove this message 1025:Motorsport Track Reviews and Information 747:at an angle making it appear elliptical. 734: 583: 563: 509: 391: 383: 372: 328: 265: 179:of vehicles, athletes, or animals (e.g. 146: 134: 672:Race tracks are primarily designed for 545:are incorporated within general use or 1205: 797: 1032: 1007:Worldwide Motor Racing track database 881:"2015 IFMAR Yatabe Worlds: Astrogate" 310:Racing facilities existed during the 202:is a permanent facility or building. 681:utilizing temporarily closed public 627:Grass (horses, amateur motorsports, 61:adding citations to reliable sources 32: 318:, in London, in 1174. In 1780, the 13: 1058: 916:. 14 December 2014. Archived from 645:Sand (horses, camels, greyhounds, 14: 1234: 1001:Worldwide Motor Racing track wiki 992: 887:from the original on 4 March 2016 612:(motorsports, athletics, cycling) 588:Stadion Haunstetten, a sand track 518:in Hong Kong, showing grandstands 505: 187:). A race track also may feature 984:from the original on 2015-08-17. 751: 696:, and usually timing equipment. 403: 380:Racetrack showing safety fencing 37: 699: 457: 430: 307:could hold 200,000 spectators. 48:needs additional citations for 960: 927: 899: 873: 1: 866: 660: 836:, in Surrey, United kingdom 7: 861:List of horse racing venues 839: 714:Indianapolis Motor Speedway 579: 553:the main straight, such as 350:was opened in August 1909. 348:Indianapolis Motor Speedway 299:racing. The stadium of the 28:Race track (disambiguation) 21:Racecourse (disambiguation) 10: 1239: 1013:– tyres and track surfaces 755: 704:Some car tracks are of an 664: 378:AutĂłdromo JosĂ© Carlos Pace 274: 175:) is a facility built for 25: 18: 1144: 1066: 1011:When the going gets rough 739:Photograph from space of 597:All-weather running track 400:Racetracks are used for: 368: 1213:Horse racing terminology 778:and continues to be in 516:Happy Valley Racecourse 1017:AudioTrackGuides.co.uk 946:. 2014. Archived from 748: 589: 576: 519: 397: 389: 381: 344:Cranston, Rhode Island 334: 271: 156: 144: 139:An aerial view of the 1223:Sports venues by type 832:, which is filmed at 738: 629:cross country running 587: 567: 513: 395: 388:Motorcycle ice racing 387: 376: 332: 269: 150: 138: 977:. 2013. p. 14. 788:Circuit de la Sarthe 656: â€“ now defunct) 599:(Tartan) (athletics) 270:A typical racecourse 151:Touring Car race at 57:improve this article 26:For other uses, see 798:Converted airfields 514:Horseracing track, 1023:Trackreviewers.com 1005:racingcircuits.net 834:Dunsfold Aerodrome 749: 730:touring car racing 654:board track racing 592:Surfaces include: 590: 577: 520: 398: 390: 382: 335: 287:and the circuses ( 272: 231:, as opposed to a 157: 145: 1200: 1199: 1162:Civil engineering 846:Animal locomotion 824:Santa Pod Raceway 479:Motorcycle racing 340:Narragansett Park 193:animal locomotion 133: 132: 125: 107: 1230: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1030: 1029: 986: 985: 983: 972: 964: 958: 957: 952: 939: 931: 925: 924: 922: 911: 903: 897: 896: 894: 892: 877: 812:Class A airfield 774:has been run in 652:Wood (cycling) ( 640:ice motor racing 484:Stock car racing 447:Skeleton (sport) 415:Greyhound racing 185:greyhound racing 128: 121: 117: 114: 108: 106: 65: 41: 33: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1140: 1062: 1057: 995: 990: 989: 981: 970: 968:"ROAR Rulebook" 966: 965: 961: 953:on 2014-08-22. 950: 937: 933: 932: 928: 920: 909: 905: 904: 900: 890: 888: 879: 878: 874: 869: 842: 800: 760: 754: 702: 670: 663: 603:Artificial turf 582: 508: 460: 452:Track and field 433: 406: 371: 277: 259:Grands Prix in 129: 118: 112: 109: 66: 64: 54: 42: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1236: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1060:Infrastructure 1056: 1055: 1048: 1041: 1033: 1027: 1026: 1020: 1014: 1008: 1002: 999:trackpedia.com 994: 993:External links 991: 988: 987: 959: 926: 923:on 2015-02-18. 898: 871: 870: 868: 865: 864: 863: 858: 853: 848: 841: 838: 799: 796: 758:Street circuit 756:Main article: 753: 750: 701: 698: 690:rolling starts 679:street circuit 662: 659: 658: 657: 650: 643: 632: 625: 622: 616: 613: 606: 600: 581: 578: 570:ACI Vallelunga 543:running tracks 507: 506:Configurations 504: 503: 502: 497: 492: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 459: 456: 455: 454: 449: 444: 439: 432: 429: 428: 427: 422: 420:Harness racing 417: 412: 405: 402: 370: 367: 363:track marshals 301:Circus Maximus 285:Ancient Greeks 276: 273: 173:racing circuit 131: 130: 45: 43: 36: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1235: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1218:Racing venues 1216: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1143: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 996: 980: 976: 969: 963: 956: 949: 945: 944: 936: 930: 919: 915: 908: 902: 886: 882: 876: 872: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 843: 837: 835: 831: 830: 825: 821: 817: 813: 810:is a former 809: 805: 795: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 772:Australian GP 768: 766: 759: 752:Road circuits 746: 742: 737: 733: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 697: 695: 691: 686: 684: 680: 675: 668: 655: 651: 648: 644: 641: 637: 636:speed skating 633: 630: 626: 623: 621:(motorsports) 620: 617: 614: 611: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 594: 593: 586: 575: 574:run-off areas 571: 566: 562: 560: 556: 550: 548: 544: 539: 537: 533: 532:track cycling 529: 525: 517: 512: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491:(motorcycles) 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 461: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 434: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 407: 404:Animal sports 401: 394: 386: 379: 375: 366: 364: 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 331: 327: 325: 324:English Derby 321: 320:Earl of Derby 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 268: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 210: 205: 201: 196: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 154: 149: 142: 137: 127: 124: 116: 105: 102: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: â€“  73: 69: 68:Find sources: 62: 58: 52: 51: 46:This article 44: 40: 35: 34: 29: 22: 1167:Construction 1152:Architecture 1148: 974: 962: 954: 948:the original 941: 929: 918:the original 913: 901: 889:. 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Racecourse (disambiguation)
Race track (disambiguation)

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rallying
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