350:
314:
184:
338:
326:
38:
2660:
2672:
286:. Both types of structures form when magma from a deep reservoir intrudes into the overlying rocks along conical or cylindrical fractures. The second hypothesis holds that the graben formed as a result of the floor uplift caused by the weight of the smooths plains outside the crater. Such plains are indeed present to the north and east of Raditladi, although their thickness and age are not known.
149:. The troughs may also have resulted from volcanic processes under the floor of Raditladi. The basin is relatively young, probably younger than one billion years, with only a few small impact craters on its floor and with well-preserved basin walls and peak-ring structure. It is one of 110 peak ring basins on Mercury.
294:
The relative age of any surface feature can be determined from the density of impact crater on it. The density of craters on the floor of
Raditladi is about 10% of that on the plains west of Caloris. The crater density is the same on the ejecta covered plains outside the basin. The smooths plains and
411:
Baker, David M. H.; Head, James W.; Schon, Samuel C.; Ernst, Carolyn M.; Prockter, Louise M.; Murchie, Scott L.; Denevi, Brett W.; Solomon, Sean C.; Strom, Robert G. (2011). "The transition from complex crater to peak-ring basin on
Mercury: New observations from MESSENGER flyby data and constraints
209:
of smooth plains. The hummocky plains are slightly bluer than smooth plains. The areas outside
Raditladi are covered by the dark relatively blue impact ejecta. The peak ring massifs at some places expose a bright blue material identical to one on the floors of some bright Mercurian impact craters
277:
Understanding how these troughs formed in the young
Raditladi basin could provide an important indicator of processes that acted relatively recently in Mercury's geologic history. There are two main theories of graben formation. The first is that they represent a surface manifestation of
204:
plains. The former partially embay the hummocky plains and are probably volcanic in origin. The latter are present mainly on a part of the floor between the peak ring and crater rim; they interpreted to be the original crater floor material not covered by the light colored
295:
hummocky plains also have the same crater density and therefore the same apparent age. The low crater density indicates that
Raditladi is much younger than Caloris—it may have formed within the last billion years, whereas the age of Caloris is 3.5–3.9 billion years.
609:
Robinson, Mark S.; Murchie, Scott L.; Blewett, David T.; Domingue, DL; Hawkins Se, 3rd; Head, JW; Holsclaw, GM; McClintock, WE; et al. (2008). "Reflectance and Color
Variations on Mercury: Regolith Processes and Compositional Heterogeneity".
199:
with a diameter of 125 km. The ring is slightly offset from the geometrical center of the basin in the north-west direction. The floor of
Raditladi is covered by two types of terrain: light smooth plains and dark
488:
Chapman, C. R., Baker, D. M. H., Barnouin, O. S., Fassett, C. I., Marchie, S., Merline, W. J., Ostrach, L. R., Prockter, L. M., and Strom, R. G., 2018. Impact
Cratering of Mercury. In
145:(graben), which are rare surface features on Mercury. The floor of Raditladi is partially covered by relatively light smooth plains, which are thought to be a product of the effusive
683:
574:
Head, James W.; Murchie, Scott L.; Prockter, Louise M.; Solomon, Sean C.; et al. (2009). "Evidence for intrusive activity on
Mercury from the first MESSENGER flyby".
754:
Watters, Thomas R.; Solomon, Sean C.; Robinson, Mark S.; Head, James W.; et al. (2009). "The tectonics of
Mercury: The view after MESSENGER's first flyby".
349:
666:
Zhiyong Xiao, Robert G. Strom, David T. Blewett, Paul K. Byrne, Sean C. Solomon, Scott L. Murchie, Ann L. Sprague, Deborah L. Domingue, Jörn Helbert, 2013.
512:
Strom, G.; Chapman, Clark R.; Merline, William J.; Solomon, SC; et al. (2008). "Mercury Cratering Record Viewed from MESSENGER's First Flyby".
653:
555:
75:
313:
236:. The geometrical center of the system of graben coincides with the center of Raditladi and is offset from the center of the peak ring complex.
232:(pulling apart) of the surface. The troughs are arranged in a circular pattern approximately 70 km in diameter. They are thought to be
167:
basin on the part of Mercury's surface previously not seen by spacecraft. This crater (or basin) was subsequently (on 8 April 2008) named
337:
809:
694:
325:
462:
Prockter, Louise M.; Watters, Thomas R.; Chapman, Clark R.; Denevi, B. W.; et al. (2009). "The curious case of Raditladi basin".
2538:
862:
715:
Neukum, G.; Oberst, J.; Hoffmann, H.; Wagner, R.; et al. (2001). "Geologic evolution and cratering history of Mercury".
210:(Bright Crater Floor Deposits—BCFD). BCFD in Raditladi are recognized more generally as a subset of a landform now called
2697:
852:
17:
302:
activity on Mercury lasted for much longer that had been thought, possibly extending to the last billion years.
2470:
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893:
883:
802:
1201:
2520:
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2359:
495:
edited by Sean C. Solomon, Larry R. Nittler, and Brian J. Anderson. Cambridge Planetary Science. Chapter 9.
1524:
1444:
1424:
867:
829:
1964:
1969:
1764:
1211:
690:
220:
is present outside the eastern peak ring of Raditladi. This dark spot is associated with the hollows.
2014:
2663:
1229:
795:
183:
1324:
175:(1910–1971), a Botswanan playwright and poet. Raditladi is one of the youngest features on Mercury.
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687:
172:
118:
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2619:
2109:
946:
1519:
228:
Visible on the floor of Raditladi inside the peak ring are concentric narrow troughs, formed by
2552:
1919:
956:
783:
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day: Unusual Hollows Discovered on Planet Mercury (27 March 2012)
239:
Extensional troughs on Mercury are quite rare, having been seen in only a few other locations:
2024:
2294:
2119:
2114:
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1909:
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59:
2174:
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1007:
8:
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2379:
2279:
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2154:
2124:
2079:
1959:
1659:
1559:
1429:
1344:
1304:
1234:
971:
931:
911:
668:
Dark spots on Mercury: A distinctive low-reflectance material and its relation to hollows
229:
2144:
1944:
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2009:
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1057:
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529:
429:
389:
163:
spacecraft discovered a large impact crater approximately 2000 km west of the
142:
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63:
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1989:
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90:
77:
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37:
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146:
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187:
High-resolution mosaic of part of the central peak ring showing
233:
608:
461:
206:
787:
753:
714:
573:
511:
195:
The central part of Raditladi is occupied by a large
410:
355:
Central peak ring. Concentric troughs are visible.
246:, which is similar in many other ways to Raditladi
157:During its first flyby of Mercury in January 2008
2689:
457:
455:
453:
451:
449:
447:
445:
443:
803:
670:. Journal of Geophysical Research Planets.
141:there is a system of concentric extensional
652:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
602:
554:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
507:
505:
503:
501:
440:
137:with a diameter of 263 km. Inside its
810:
796:
708:
569:
567:
565:
298:The young age of Raditladi shows that the
36:
498:
404:
182:
562:
14:
2690:
384:
382:
223:
791:
684:"The Curious Case of Raditladi Basin"
676:
343:Exaggerated color image of Raditladi
756:Earth and Planetary Science Letters
576:Earth and Planetary Science Letters
379:
24:
747:
264:, a large basin discovered during
25:
2714:
2670:
2659:
2658:
348:
336:
324:
319:Position of Raditladi on Mercury
312:
660:
482:
13:
1:
1202:Skinakas (hypothetical basin)
737:10.1016/S0032-0633(01)00089-7
372:
152:
2491:Hypothetical moon of Mercury
693:. 2009-03-31. Archived from
412:on basin formation models".
7:
817:
717:Planetary and Space Science
464:Lunar and Planetary Science
414:Planetary and Space Science
360:
10:
2719:
2539:Mercury-crossing asteroids
776:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.01.025
691:Applied Physics Laboratory
672:doi.org/10.1002/jgre.20115
596:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.03.008
305:
178:
42:Mosaic of MESSENGER images
2698:Impact craters on Mercury
2653:
2632:
2612:
2595:
2560:
2551:
2529:
2506:
2499:
2483:
2453:
1210:
1172:
1114:
1066:
998:
980:
892:
876:
845:
838:
825:
490:Mercury: The View After
434:10.1016/j.pss.2011.05.010
253:and other troughs in the
114:
110:258 km (160 mi)
106:
69:
55:
47:
35:
688:Johns Hopkins University
173:Leetile Disang Raditladi
119:Leetile Disang Raditladi
2620:Colonization of Mercury
768:2009E&PSL.285..283W
729:2001P&SS...49.1507N
632:10.1126/science.1160080
588:2009E&PSL.285..251H
534:10.1126/science.1159317
426:2011P&SS...59.1932B
331:Topography of Raditladi
273:s second Mercury flyby.
191:. MESSENGER NAC mosaic.
289:
192:
51:Peak-ring impact basin
1965:Kuan Han-Chʻing
186:
2015:Li Chʻing-Chao
390:"Mercury: Raditladi"
60:Raditladi quadrangle
2471:Inter-crater plains
624:2008Sci...321...66R
526:2008Sci...321...79S
476:2009LPI....40.1758P
224:Extensional troughs
87: /
32:
723:(14–15): 1507–21.
367:Geology of Mercury
193:
30:
2685:
2684:
2628:
2627:
2547:
2546:
2479:
2478:
1525:Chŏng Chʼŏl
1520:Chiang Kʻui
1159:Santa María Rupes
1028:Mearcair Planitia
1013:Borealis Planitia
1008:Apārangi Planitia
420:(15): 1932–1948.
300:effusive volcanic
124:
123:
27:Crater on Mercury
16:(Redirected from
2710:
2674:
2662:
2661:
2558:
2557:
2504:
2503:
2025:Liang Kʻai
1230:Africanus Horton
1154:Resolution Rupes
1144:Enterprise Rupes
1124:Antoniadi Dorsum
1091:Goldstone Vallis
1086:Goldstone Catena
1058:Utaridi Planitia
1043:Stilbon Planitia
1023:Caloris Planitia
843:
842:
812:
805:
798:
789:
788:
779:
762:(3–4): 283–286.
741:
740:
712:
706:
705:
703:
702:
680:
674:
664:
658:
657:
651:
643:
606:
600:
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571:
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509:
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486:
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459:
438:
437:
408:
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401:
399:
397:
386:
352:
340:
328:
316:
272:
260:on the floor of
102:
101:
99:
98:
97:
92:
91:27.15°N 240.94°W
88:
85:
84:
83:
80:
40:
33:
29:
21:
2718:
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2713:
2712:
2711:
2709:
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2687:
2686:
2681:
2649:
2624:
2608:
2591:
2562:
2543:
2525:
2495:
2475:
2449:
2370:Sholem Aleichem
1206:
1197:Rembrandt Basin
1192:Raditladi Basin
1187:Pantheon Fossae
1174:
1168:
1139:Discovery Rupes
1129:Adventure Rupes
1116:
1110:
1101:Haystack Vallis
1096:Haystack Catena
1068:
1062:
1048:Suisei Planitia
1038:Sobkou Planitia
1000:
994:
982:
976:
888:
872:
853:Albedo features
834:
821:
816:
750:
748:Further reading
745:
744:
713:
709:
700:
698:
682:
681:
677:
665:
661:
645:
644:
618:(5885): 66–69.
607:
603:
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547:
546:
520:(5885): 79–81.
510:
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251:Pantheon Fossae
226:
216:. A confirmed
181:
155:
95:
93:
89:
86:
81:
78:
76:
74:
73:
43:
28:
23:
22:
18:Raditladi Basin
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2610:
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2599:
2597:
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2592:
2590:
2589:
2588:(2018–present)
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2012:
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2002:
1997:
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1765:Guido d'Arezzo
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1199:
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1189:
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1169:
1167:
1166:
1164:Victoria Rupes
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1120:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1081:Arecibo Vallis
1078:
1076:Arecibo Catena
1072:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1004:
1002:
996:
995:
993:
992:
990:Caloris Montes
986:
984:
978:
977:
975:
974:
969:
964:
959:
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939:
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909:
904:
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896:
890:
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886:
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871:
870:
868:Magnetic field
865:
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840:
836:
835:
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561:
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1920:Judah Ha-Levi
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1182:Caloris Basin
1180:
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1106:Simeiz Vallis
1104:
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1033:Odin Planitia
1031:
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1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1018:Budh Planitia
1016:
1014:
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1009:
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1005:
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981:Mountains and
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697:on 2016-03-03
696:
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136:
132:
131:impact crater
128:
120:
117:
113:
109:
105:
100:
72:
68:
65:
61:
58:
54:
50:
46:
39:
34:
19:
2669:
2657:
2577:
2569:
2390:Sveinsdóttir
2295:Rachmaninoff
2120:Michelangelo
2115:Mendes Pinto
2050:Ma Chih-Yuan
1705:Gainsborough
1510:Chao Meng-Fu
1455:Brunelleschi
1285:Amru Al-Qays
1265:Al-Hamadhani
1134:Beagle Rupes
1053:Tir Planitia
947:Michelangelo
759:
755:
720:
716:
710:
699:. Retrieved
695:the original
678:
667:
662:
648:cite journal
615:
611:
604:
579:
575:
550:cite journal
517:
513:
489:
484:
467:
463:
417:
413:
406:
396:November 29,
394:. Retrieved
297:
293:
276:
265:
244:Rachmaninoff
238:
227:
217:
211:
194:
168:
158:
156:
126:
125:
48:Feature type
2586:BepiColombo
2582:(2004–2015)
2574:(1973–1975)
2553:Exploration
2420:Villa-Lobos
2400:To Ngoc Van
2365:Shakespeare
2300:Raden Saleh
2185:Mussorgskij
1865:Hovnatanian
1625:Dostoevskij
1505:Chaikovskij
1470:Callicrates
1350:Baranauskas
1320:Aristoxenes
1315:Apollodorus
1067:Canyons and
957:Shakespeare
894:Quadrangles
884:Quadrangles
582:: 251–262.
284:cone sheets
249:as part of
129:is a large
94: /
70:Coordinates
2703:Ring dikes
2692:Categories
2571:Mariner 10
2380:Stravinsky
2280:Praxiteles
2275:Polygnotus
2155:Monteverdi
2125:Mickiewicz
2080:Mark Twain
1660:Enheduanna
1560:Cunningham
1430:Botticelli
1345:Balanchine
1305:Anguissola
1235:Ahmad Baba
1173:Basins and
1149:Hero Rupes
1115:Ridges and
999:Plains and
858:Atmosphere
701:2009-10-07
373:References
280:ring dikes
153:Background
2645:Sub-Earth
2603:Mercury-P
2579:MESSENGER
2531:Asteroids
2500:Astronomy
2435:Xiao Zhao
2410:Velázquez
2355:Scarlatti
2320:Rembrandt
2305:Raditladi
2290:Qi Baishi
2285:Prokofiev
2035:Lovecraft
2005:Lermontov
1905:Izquierdo
1820:Hiroshige
1810:Hemingway
1795:Hawthorne
1790:Hauptmann
1700:Futabatei
1600:Derzhavin
1590:Delacroix
1540:Coleridge
1495:Cervantes
1420:Boccaccio
1390:Belinskij
1380:Beethoven
1325:Aśvaghoṣa
1255:Al-Akhtal
1250:Akutagawa
1225:Abu Nuwas
983:volcanoes
962:Raditladi
927:Discovery
907:Beethoven
839:Geography
492:MESSENGER
267:MESSENGER
262:Rembrandt
230:extension
218:dark spot
197:peak ring
169:Raditladi
160:MESSENGER
147:volcanism
139:peak ring
127:Raditladi
31:Raditladi
2664:Category
2613:See also
2596:Proposed
2563:and past
2508:Transits
2385:Sullivan
2360:Schubert
2255:Petrarch
2180:Murasaki
2175:Munkácsy
2105:Melville
2045:Lysippus
2000:Leopardi
1995:Larrocha
1985:Kurosawa
1980:Kunisada
1925:Kalidasa
1830:Hodgkins
1825:Hitomaro
1785:Harunobu
1720:Ghiberti
1690:Flaubert
1685:Firdousi
1675:Faulkner
1655:Eminescu
1615:Dominici
1575:De Graft
1555:Couperin
1480:Carducci
1440:Bramante
1425:Boethius
1415:Bjornson
1340:Balagtas
1270:Al-Jāhiz
1001:plateaus
972:Victoria
932:Eminescu
912:Borealis
863:Features
640:18599770
542:18599774
470:: 1758.
361:See also
202:hummocky
107:Diameter
82:240°56′W
56:Location
2640:Fiction
2633:Related
2605:(~2031)
2561:Current
2461:Geology
2425:Vivaldi
2405:Tolstoj
2315:Raphael
2265:Picasso
2260:Phidias
2245:Oskison
2230:Neumann
2220:Nureyev
2200:Nampeyo
2195:Nabokov
2145:Molière
2135:Mistral
2100:Matisse
2095:Matabei
2090:Martial
2065:Mansart
2055:Machaut
2040:Lu Hsun
2010:Lessing
1975:Kulthum
1955:Kipling
1945:Kertész
1910:Janáček
1895:Imhotep
1890:Ictinus
1875:Hun Kal
1845:Holberg
1840:Holbein
1835:Hokusai
1775:Han Kan
1710:Gauguin
1695:Flaiano
1670:Equiano
1665:Enwonwu
1645:Eastman
1630:Dowland
1610:Dickens
1605:Desprez
1580:Debussy
1545:Copland
1500:Cézanne
1490:Calvino
1485:Carolan
1450:Bruegel
1410:Bernini
1375:Beckett
1300:Angelou
1295:Aneirin
1260:Alencar
1245:Aksakov
1212:Craters
1069:valleys
967:Tolstoj
937:Hokusai
917:Debussy
877:Regions
846:General
830:Outline
819:Mercury
764:Bibcode
725:Bibcode
620:Bibcode
612:Science
584:Bibcode
522:Bibcode
514:Science
472:Bibcode
422:Bibcode
306:Gallery
255:Caloris
213:hollows
189:hollows
179:Geology
165:Caloris
143:troughs
135:Mercury
79:27°09′N
64:Mercury
2676:Portal
2395:Titian
2350:Sander
2345:Rudaki
2330:Rivera
2325:Renoir
2310:Rameau
2235:Nizami
2215:Neruda
2210:Nawahi
2165:Mozart
2140:Mofolo
2130:Milton
2070:Mansur
2060:Mahler
1970:Kuiper
1950:Khansa
1880:Hurley
1860:Horace
1815:Hesiod
1780:Handel
1745:Goethe
1735:Glinka
1730:Giotto
1725:Gibran
1715:Geddes
1650:Eitoku
1640:Dvorak
1595:Derain
1550:Copley
1535:Chu Ta
1530:Chopin
1515:Chekov
1475:Camões
1445:Brontë
1435:Brahms
1405:Berkel
1400:Benoit
1360:Bartók
1355:Balzac
1280:Amaral
1220:Abedin
1175:fossae
952:Neruda
942:Kuiper
922:Derain
638:
540:
392:. USGS
234:graben
171:after
115:Eponym
2516:Earth
2484:Moons
2454:Other
2440:Yeats
2430:Vyasa
2415:Verdi
2375:Sinan
2340:Rodin
2335:Rizal
2225:Nervo
2205:Navoi
2190:Myron
2170:Munch
2160:Moody
2150:Monet
2085:Martí
2075:March
2030:Liszt
2020:Li Po
1990:Lange
1960:Kōshō
1940:Kenko
1935:Keats
1930:Karsh
1915:Jokai
1885:Ibsen
1855:Homer
1850:Holst
1805:Heine
1800:Haydn
1760:Grieg
1750:Gogol
1740:Gluck
1635:Durer
1620:Donne
1585:Degas
1570:Dario
1465:Byron
1460:Burns
1395:Bello
1370:Bashō
1365:Barma
1330:Atget
1310:Anyte
1290:Andal
1275:Alver
1240:Ailey
1117:rupes
271:'
257:basin
207:lavas
2521:Mars
2445:Zola
2250:Ovid
2240:Okyo
2110:Mena
1900:Ives
1870:Hugo
1770:Hals
1755:Goya
1565:Dali
1335:Bach
902:Bach
654:link
636:PMID
556:link
538:PMID
398:2009
2270:Poe
1680:Fet
1385:Bek
772:doi
760:285
733:doi
628:doi
616:321
592:doi
580:285
530:doi
518:321
430:doi
290:Age
282:or
133:on
2694::
770:.
758:.
731:.
721:49
719:.
686:.
650:}}
646:{{
634:.
626:.
614:.
590:.
578:.
564:^
552:}}
548:{{
536:.
528:.
516:.
500:^
468:XL
466:.
442:^
428:.
418:59
416:.
381:^
62:,
811:e
804:t
797:v
778:.
774::
766::
739:.
735::
727::
704:.
656:)
642:.
630::
622::
598:.
594::
586::
558:)
544:.
532::
524::
478:.
474::
436:.
432::
424::
400:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
