164:
1122:
111:
333:
2604:
484:
815:
652:, pp. 220–. 1. that the divine decree of predestination is conditional, not absolute; 2. that the Atonement is in intention universal; 3. that man cannot of himself exercise a saving faith; 4. that though the grace of God is a necessary condition of human effort, it does not act irresistibly in man; and 5. that believers are able to resist sin but are not beyond the possibility of falling from grace.
566:
In addition to the
Statement of Principle, most contemporary Remonstrants write their own declaration or profession of faith when they become a member of the community. The brotherhood did express at three times in their history the faith they share in a confessional statement, in 1621, 1940 and
391:
After the death of
Maurice of Orange in 1625, some exiles returned. The government became convinced that they posed no danger to the state, and in 1630 they were formally allowed to reside again in all parts of the Republic. They were not, however, officially allowed to build churches until the
537:
on an equal footing as different sex weddings from 1986 onwards (church weddings have no legal status in the
Netherlands, where the legally acknowledged civil same-sex marriages became possible in 2001). In this the Remonstrants were the first Christian church in the world to bless same-sex
308:. The judgement of the synod was enforced through the deposition and in some cases banishment of Remonstrant ministers. In this context, owing to the lack of preachers, there originated in Warmond a movement in favor of the lay sermon, the adherents of which founded the Society of
1929:
2218:
1055:
Vrye godes-dienst, of t'Samen-spreeckinghe tusschen
Remonstrant en Contra-Remonstrant, over de vrye godts-dienstighe vergaderinghen der Remonstranten.: Met wederlegginge van Douchers oproerighe predicatie: C. Dungani redeloose salvatien,
1963:
1951:
1872:
2515:
Those are legal umbrella bodies which represent their member churches before the national government. They encompass multiple individual autonomous churches of differnet traditions which are themselves members of the
2012:
1905:
1884:
434:
Most of the early
Remonstrants followed classical Arminianism. However, they are not the only Protestants who can be considered Arminian or who are called Arminians. Arminianism is a minority within the
2198:
1934:
688:. I completely omit “Arminians of the head,” those Remonstrants and their heirs who veered off into rationalism, deism and liberalism. For the most part they stopped identifying as Arminians anyway.
1917:
511:
In 2016, the
Remonstrant Brotherhood has about 5,000 members and "friends", in more than 40 congregations in the Netherlands, and one congregation in Friedrichstadt, in northern Germany (2008).
1975:
1910:
1683:
2325:
1633:
1505:
1216:
2203:
550:
The
Remonstrant Church is a community of faith which, rooted in the gospel of Jesus Christ, and true to its principle of freedom and tolerance, seeks to worship and serve God.
1307:
2865:
541:
Remonstrants place big emphasis on personal faith and are not in agreement with one another on questions of faith and social issues. They consider that the message of the
963:
1877:
1847:
1183:
545:
can not be separated from true choices in the struggle to live together, on the road to a world with peace and justice. What binds them is the
Statement of Principle:
2213:
2208:
1946:
1149:
2186:
2017:
2178:
2106:
1941:
1357:
924:
350:
serves as a base for the
Remonstrant church since his return to the Netherlands in 1626. It confirms the opinion of the remonstrants already expressed in 1618.
2116:
2007:
1968:
1852:
1889:
1900:
1585:
277:, was executed, and other leaders were imprisoned. In Amsterdam, as in various other cities, the city government was purged of Oldenbarnevelt supporters;
2860:
1857:
1619:
1862:
1997:
1638:
1527:
2469:
1956:
1770:
1755:
1342:
830:
1893:
1698:
1317:
1302:
1084:
De
Remonstrantse Broederschap: Biografische Naamlijst, 1905–2005 : Gemeenten, Landelijke Organen, Predikanten en Proponenten, Publicaties
2159:
2111:
1332:
1142:
2593:
2555:
1398:
1089:
2290:
1987:
1922:
1457:
835:
2064:
1601:
1198:
527:
2457:
1980:
1352:
1322:
1188:
862:
2280:
2168:
1842:
1760:
1745:
1337:
1193:
1135:
848:
2250:
17:
2659:
2490:
2464:
2275:
2191:
2131:
1802:
1750:
1740:
1247:
300:, established the victory of the Calvinist school. It drew up ninety-three canonical rules, and confirmed the authority of the
163:
2447:
2320:
2154:
2002:
1765:
1703:
1693:
2792:
2245:
2146:
2126:
2079:
2054:
1708:
1279:
444:
155:. In the middle of the 19th century, the Remonstrant Brotherhood was influenced by the liberal Dutch theological movement.
2315:
2069:
2049:
1713:
523:
519:
2059:
1992:
1473:
1252:
803:
2357:
258:
1775:
943:
412:
In the mid-19th century, the Remonstrant Brotherhood was influenced by liberalism, which in Holland was embodied by
261:
issued an edict tolerating both parties and forbidding further dispute, the conflict continued and became linked to
2548:
1816:
1718:
2850:
2074:
1556:
1403:
1158:
1017:
Wat We Nog Weten. Amsterdamse Remonstranten in de 20ste eeuw. 375-jarig Bestaan Remonstrantse Gemeente Amsterdam,
229:
2855:
2452:
2308:
2270:
1592:
420:; in the Netherlands, this line of thought has been represented by the "theologians of Groningen" since 1830.
2618:
1570:
1380:
234:
199:
2814:
2335:
1688:
1648:
1439:
416:(1802–1886). His theology had a wide audience in Europe, which is characteristic of the romantic phase of
2541:
2394:
2362:
1867:
1673:
1327:
1297:
1271:
2603:
2705:
2295:
2265:
2240:
2141:
2084:
1678:
2695:
2255:
1837:
504:. The Remonstrants first received official recognition in 1795. Their chief congregation has been in
377:
2495:
2260:
1362:
413:
274:
992:
979:
2690:
2367:
1312:
278:
876:
2623:
2330:
2285:
1347:
850:
Crisis in the Reformed Churches: Essays in Commemoration of the Great Synod of Dordt, 1618–1619
561:
342:
262:
1038:
Abraham des Amorie van der Hoeven, 1798–1855: een Remonstrants theoloog in de Biedermeiertijd,
2845:
2710:
385:
373:
353:
243:
187:
132:
86:
443:, that is to say, historic, majority Christianity. As Arminianism, it made inroads into the
246:. Supporters of Arminius were called "Remonstrants", but they were also called "Arminians".
2761:
2644:
1500:
1230:
1166:
468:
429:
369:
305:
254:
31:
269:. The Remonstrants were assailed both by personal enemies and by the political weapons of
8:
2649:
1024:
Van verstoten kind tot belijdende kerk: de Remonstrantse Broederschap tussen 1850 en 1940
365:
30:
This article is about a Dutch Reformed movement. For the Scottish political faction, see
2303:
1121:
568:
417:
289:
250:
110:
2819:
2807:
2741:
2725:
2720:
2136:
2121:
799:
534:
460:
393:
332:
301:
270:
225:. He defended free examination as superior to the doctrines of established churches.
2797:
2756:
2680:
2675:
2654:
2485:
2173:
1208:
1175:
1050:
844:
456:
452:
297:
214:
136:
1127:
892:
384:, which grew more liberal and even rationalistic, forcefully debated the official
2771:
2639:
2399:
2037:
1797:
1661:
1552:
793:
515:
439:
confession, but it really belongs to the larger, cross-denominational current of
35:
1101:
De Dronken Arminiaanse Dominee. Over de Schaduwzijde der Verlichte Remonstranten
533:
In line with the progressive views on religion, Remonstrants have been blessing
170:
by Abraham van der Eyk, 1721. Remonstrants can be seen on the left, while their
168:
Allegory of the theological dispute between the Arminianists and their opponents
2824:
2766:
2751:
1492:
1421:
464:
321:
282:
266:
222:
191:
183:
171:
1600:
483:
2839:
2776:
2583:
2578:
1578:
1094:
826:
821:
148:
52:
2746:
2685:
401:
2700:
2564:
1449:
501:
309:
293:
218:
210:
152:
140:
74:
62:
2715:
1372:
1262:
1115:
1010:
De Remonstrantse Broederschap in Verleden en Heden. Historische Schets,
908:
839:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 82.
472:
397:
139:, and after his death, continued to maintain his original views called
128:
97:
2802:
2345:
2228:
1829:
1785:
1431:
1413:
1289:
571:
denomination, consider no confession to have indisputable authority.
505:
488:
448:
440:
436:
361:
357:
317:
239:
175:
144:
1063:
Wij Geloven – Wat Geloven Wij?. Remonstrants Belijden in 1940 en Nu.
1031:
Arminianen in de Maasstad: 375 jaar Remonstrantse Gemeente Rotterdam
2379:
2094:
1728:
1548:
1239:
381:
179:
1506:
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the Netherlands
820:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1390:
313:
1077:
Verantwoording en verantwoordelijkheid van ons Remonstrant-zijn,
795:
Christ's Churches Purely Reformed: A Social History of Calvinism
703:
542:
151:(1618–1619), the Remonstrants remained a small minority in the
81:
2533:
619:
1308:
Covenant of Free Evangelical Congregations in the Netherlands
948:
Roger E. Olson: My evangelical, Arminian theological musings
135:
in the early 17th century. The early Remonstrants supported
340:
The doctrine of the Remonstrants was embodied in 1621 in a
1184:
Archdiocese of Russian Orthodox churches in Western Europe
631:
396:
in 1795. Until then they held their services in so-called
1194:
Russian Orthodox Diocese of The Hague and the Netherlands
984:
The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge
500:
The Remonstrant Brotherhood continues as a church in the
423:
174:
opponents can be seen on the right. The scales shows the
1043:
Cossee, E, Th M van Leeuwen, M A Bosman-Huizinga, 2000.
964:"Remonstranten en Boomsma krijgen homo-emancipatieprijs"
1358:
Reformed Congregations in the Netherlands (unconnected)
609:
655:
643:
607:
605:
603:
601:
599:
597:
595:
593:
591:
589:
769:
360:
and regulated their church order. Their seminary in
346:
written by Episcopius, their major theologian. This
312:. An exile community of Remonstrants was founded in
182:
one, but it has a sword on it. The sword symbolizes
2866:
History of Reformed Christianity in the Netherlands
1157:
847:(1968). "The Opinions of the Remonstrants (1618)".
586:
747:
745:
732:
730:
757:
691:
478:
2837:
679:
667:
388:state church and other Christian denominations.
316:in 1619. In 1621 they were allowed to settle in
1343:Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Restored)
1189:Greek Metropolis of Belgium and the Netherlands
994:Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online
860:
742:
727:
715:
637:
1684:Berlin, Brandenburg and Silesian Upper Lusatia
1318:Indonesian Christian Church in the Netherlands
1303:Continued Reformed Churches in the Netherlands
925:"Deel 2 Commissie tot de Zaken – Activiteiten"
238:formulating their points of disagreement with
2549:
1586:
1333:Old-Reformed Congregations in the Netherlands
1143:
991:Zijpp, Nanne van der (1959). "Remonstrants".
336:Remonstrant church of Friedrichstadt, Germany
228:In 1610, Arminius followers presented to the
1399:Union of Baptist Churches in the Netherlands
977:
709:
625:
1458:United Pentecostal and Evangelical Churches
1068:Keune, W T, C Ginjaar, J Schaafstra, 1978.
1019:Amsterdam: Remonstrantse Gemeente Amsterdam
2861:Christian denominations in the Netherlands
2556:
2542:
1602:Communion of Protestant Churches in Europe
1593:
1579:
1199:Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Western Europe
1150:
1136:
1120:
930:(in Dutch). Landelijk Bureau Remonstranten
895:(in Dutch). Landelijk Bureau Remonstranten
861:Episcopius, Simon; Ellis, Mark A. (2005).
538:relationships similar to other relations.
528:Communion of Protestant Churches in Europe
109:
34:. For opposition to women's suffrage, see
1353:Reformed Congregations in the Netherlands
1323:Korean Reformed Church in the Netherlands
1338:Old-Reformed Congregations (unconnected)
961:
825:
791:
775:
661:
613:
482:
447:. As a broader synergism, it appears in
331:
162:
2509:
1828:
1541:
978:Schaff, Phillip; Herzog, Jakob (1953).
843:
649:
574:
555:
522:, and is a full, charter member of the
327:
14:
2838:
2660:Conditional preservation of the saints
2491:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
1061:Goud, J en K Holtzapffel (red), 2004.
424:Early Remonstrants’ theological legacy
2537:
1574:
1131:
990:
941:
874:
763:
697:
685:
673:
2793:Arminianism in the Church of England
1280:Protestant Church in the Netherlands
1070:Doopsgezind en Remonstrant in Dokkum
856:. Grand Rapids: Reformed Fellowship.
567:2006. Remonstrants however, being a
430:Arminianism § Current landscape
364:had distinguished pupils, including
986:. Vol. 9. Grand Rapids: Baker.
944:"Who Is (or Might Be) an Arminian?"
922:
906:
890:
751:
736:
721:
524:World Alliance of Reformed Churches
520:European Liberal Protestant Network
24:
1002:
877:"Kerken komen uit de kast in boek"
25:
2877:
1107:
27:Dutch Reformed Christian movement
2602:
1103:, Amsterdam: De Bataafsche Leeuw
1033:, Amsterdam: De Bataafsche Leeuw
1026:, Amsterdam: De Bataafsche Leeuw
1015:Brouwers, J F e.a. (red), 2005.
911:. Landelijk Bureau Remonstranten
870:. Eugene: Pickwick Publications.
813:
2563:
1404:Brotherhood of Baptist Churches
1217:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
1159:Christianity in the Netherlands
1029:Barnard, T, en E Cossee, 2007.
864:The Arminian confession of 1621
514:The Remonstrant Brotherhood of
320:, where they built the town of
292:, after expelling the thirteen
253:, became known as Gomarists or
249:Their adversaries, inspired by
230:States of Holland and Friesland
479:Modern Remonstrant Brotherhood
13:
1:
2619:Five Articles of Remonstrance
1008:Aken, Lucie J N K van, 1947.
526:. It is also a member of the
495:
407:
235:Five Articles of Remonstrance
204:
200:Five Articles of Remonstrance
131:movement that split from the
1440:Seventh-day Adventist Church
579:
285:fell victim to this action.
7:
2395:Czechoslovak Hussite Church
1803:Evangelical Reformed Church
1328:Moluccan Evangelical Church
1298:Christian Reformed Churches
1012:Arnhem: Van Loghum Slaterus
638:Episcopius & Ellis 2005
356:gave to the Remonstrants a
10:
2882:
785:
559:
518:keeps fellowship with the
427:
197:
178:cause as heavier than the
158:
143:against the proponents of
29:
2785:
2734:
2668:
2632:
2611:
2600:
2594:Calvinist–Arminian debate
2571:
2504:
2478:
2433:
2412:
2378:
2344:
2227:
2093:
2036:
1815:
1784:
1727:
1660:
1647:
1618:
1609:
1536:
1518:
1491:
1466:
1448:
1430:
1412:
1389:
1371:
1288:
1270:
1261:
1238:
1229:
1207:
1174:
1165:
792:Benedict, Philip (2008).
92:
80:
68:
58:
48:
43:
2496:Uniting Church in Sweden
1699:Hesse Electorate-Waldeck
1363:Restored Reformed Church
942:Olson, Roger E. (2012).
710:Schaff & Herzog 1953
626:Schaff & Herzog 1953
487:A Remonstrant church in
471:, and a number of other
414:Petrus Hofstede de Groot
275:Johan van Oldenbarnevelt
2423:Remonstrant Brotherhood
2369:United Methodist Church
1313:Dutch Reformed Churches
836:Encyclopædia Britannica
279:Jacob Dircksz de Graeff
273:. Their foremost ally,
125:Remonstrant Brotherhood
18:Remonstrant Brotherhood
2851:Arminian denominations
2669:Historical theologians
2624:Remonstrant Confession
2524:International churches
1348:Reformed Congregations
562:Remonstrant Confession
553:
492:
337:
195:
2856:Christian terminology
2711:Thomas Osmond Summers
1551:with the rest of the
1253:Roman Catholic Church
1079:Lochum: De Tijdstroom
547:
535:same-sex partnerships
486:
392:establishment of the
335:
244:Dutch Reformed Church
188:Dutch Reformed Church
166:
133:Dutch Reformed Church
87:Dutch Reformed Church
2762:Ben Witherington III
2645:Conditional election
1501:New Apostolic Church
1231:Western Christianity
1167:Eastern Christianity
966:(in Dutch). Trouw.nl
909:"Remonstrant Church"
575:Notes and references
556:Confessions of faith
469:Charismatic movement
328:Institutionalization
306:Heidelberg Catechism
255:Counter-Remonstrants
32:Western Remonstrance
2650:Unlimited atonement
1858:Bern-Jura-Solothurn
1519:Interdenominational
1248:Old Catholic Church
1065:Zoetermeer: Meinema
263:political conflicts
147:. Condemned by the
72:early 17th century
2735:Modern theologians
2309:United Free Church
2192:Hungarian Lutheran
1075:Sirks, G J, 1955.
1022:Barnard, T, 2006.
493:
418:Christian humanism
380:. Their school of
338:
296:pastors headed by
290:Synod of Dordrecht
251:Franciscus Gomarus
242:as adopted by the
196:
2833:
2832:
2820:Holiness movement
2808:Wesleyan theology
2742:J. Kenneth Grider
2726:Henry Orton Wiley
2721:William Burt Pope
2531:
2530:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2027:
1811:
1810:
1568:
1567:
1514:
1513:
1487:
1486:
1225:
1224:
1082:Slis, P L, 2006.
1051:Episcopius, Simon
1036:Cossee, E, 1988.
962:Trouw.nl (2010).
879:(in Dutch). nu.nl
461:Holiness movement
445:Church of England
394:Batavian Republic
302:Belgic Confession
288:In 1618–1619 the
271:Maurice of Orange
117:
116:
16:(Redirected from
2873:
2815:Adventist church
2798:General Baptists
2757:Grant R. Osborne
2681:Simon Episcopius
2676:Jacobus Arminius
2655:Prevenient grace
2606:
2558:
2551:
2544:
2535:
2534:
2525:
2517:
2513:
2486:Church of Sweden
2438:
2402:
2385:
2370:
2351:
2234:
2162:
2100:
2043:
2021:
1984:
1972:
1960:
1938:
1926:
1914:
1897:
1881:
1848:Basel-Landschaft
1826:
1825:
1822:
1791:
1771:Schaumburg-Lippe
1756:Northern Germany
1734:
1704:Hesse and Nassau
1667:
1658:
1657:
1654:
1627:
1616:
1615:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1572:
1571:
1559:
1557:Union of Utrecht
1545:
1268:
1267:
1236:
1235:
1176:Eastern Orthodox
1172:
1171:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1116:Official website
1098:
1045:De remonstranten
998:
987:
974:
972:
971:
958:
956:
955:
938:
936:
935:
929:
919:
917:
916:
903:
901:
900:
887:
885:
884:
871:
869:
857:
855:
840:
819:
817:
816:
809:
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
749:
740:
734:
725:
719:
713:
707:
701:
695:
689:
683:
677:
671:
665:
659:
653:
647:
641:
635:
629:
623:
617:
611:
457:Adventist Church
453:General Baptists
354:Jan Uytenbogaert
298:Simon Episcopius
221:, especially on
215:Jacobus Arminius
137:Jacobus Arminius
113:
108:
105:
103:
101:
99:
93:Official website
41:
40:
21:
2881:
2880:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2836:
2835:
2834:
2829:
2781:
2772:Craig S. Keener
2730:
2696:Thomas Grantham
2664:
2640:Total depravity
2628:
2607:
2598:
2567:
2562:
2532:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2514:
2510:
2500:
2474:
2436:
2435:
2429:
2408:
2401:Moravian Church
2400:
2391:Czech Republic
2383:
2382:
2374:
2368:
2350:(12.23 million)
2349:
2348:
2340:
2232:
2231:
2223:
2187:German Lutheran
2160:
2098:
2097:
2089:
2041:
2040:
2024:
2015:
1978:
1966:
1954:
1932:
1920:
1908:
1887:
1875:
1820:
1819:
1807:
1798:Church of Lippe
1789:
1788:
1780:
1732:
1731:
1723:
1694:Central Germany
1665:
1664:
1652:
1651:
1643:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1611:
1605:
1604:member churches
1599:
1569:
1564:
1563:
1562:
1553:Catholic Church
1546:
1542:
1532:
1528:MissieNederland
1520:
1510:
1483:
1462:
1444:
1426:
1408:
1385:
1367:
1284:
1257:
1221:
1203:
1161:
1156:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1092:
1005:
1003:Further reading
969:
967:
953:
951:
933:
931:
927:
914:
912:
898:
896:
882:
880:
867:
853:
829:, ed. (1911). "
814:
812:
806:
788:
783:
782:
774:
770:
762:
758:
750:
743:
735:
728:
720:
716:
708:
704:
696:
692:
684:
680:
672:
668:
660:
656:
648:
644:
636:
632:
624:
620:
612:
587:
582:
577:
564:
558:
516:The Netherlands
498:
481:
475:denominations.
432:
426:
410:
330:
257:. Although the
217:disagreed with
209:In formulating
207:
202:
161:
96:
73:
39:
36:Anti-suffragism
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2879:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2825:Pentecostalism
2822:
2817:
2812:
2811:
2810:
2800:
2795:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2767:Roger E. Olson
2764:
2759:
2754:
2752:Thomas C. Oden
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2706:Richard Watson
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2636:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2621:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2575:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2561:
2560:
2553:
2546:
2538:
2529:
2528:
2519:
2518:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2441:
2439:
2437:(0.04 million)
2434:Outside Europe
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2397:
2388:
2386:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2365:
2360:
2354:
2352:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2331:United Kingdom
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2251:Czech Republic
2248:
2243:
2237:
2235:
2233:(3.06 million)
2225:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2189:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2157:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2117:Czech Republic
2114:
2109:
2103:
2101:
2099:(8.84 million)
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2055:Czech Republic
2052:
2046:
2044:
2042:(1.94 million)
2034:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1973:
1961:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1927:
1915:
1903:
1898:
1882:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1834:
1832:
1823:
1813:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1794:
1792:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1737:
1735:
1733:(10.8 million)
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1670:
1668:
1655:
1653:(19.2 million)
1645:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1630:
1628:
1626:(0.25 million)
1613:
1607:
1606:
1598:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1575:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1555:, part of the
1539:
1538:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1524:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1497:
1495:
1493:Restorationist
1489:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1454:
1452:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1436:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1422:Salvation Army
1418:
1416:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1377:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1276:
1274:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1213:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1180:
1178:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1109:
1108:External links
1106:
1105:
1104:
1087:
1080:
1073:
1072:, Van der Helm
1066:
1059:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1020:
1013:
1004:
1001:
1000:
999:
988:
980:"Remonstrants"
975:
959:
939:
920:
904:
888:
875:nu.nl (2011).
872:
858:
845:De Jong, Peter
841:
827:Chisholm, Hugh
810:
805:978-0300127225
804:
787:
784:
781:
780:
768:
756:
741:
726:
714:
702:
690:
678:
666:
664:, p. 313.
654:
642:
630:
618:
584:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
560:Main article:
557:
554:
497:
494:
480:
477:
465:Pentecostalism
425:
422:
409:
406:
402:house churches
386:Dutch Reformed
329:
326:
322:Friedrichstadt
283:Cornelis Hooft
267:Dutch Republic
259:States-General
223:predestination
206:
203:
172:Dutch Reformed
160:
157:
115:
114:
100:.remonstranten
94:
90:
89:
84:
82:Separated from
78:
77:
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
50:
49:Classification
46:
45:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2878:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2778:
2777:B. J. Oropeza
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2733:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2631:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2605:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2584:Synod of Dort
2582:
2580:
2579:Protestantism
2577:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2559:
2554:
2552:
2547:
2545:
2540:
2539:
2536:
2526:
2512:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2432:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2403:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2381:
2377:
2371:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2358:Great Britain
2356:
2355:
2353:
2347:
2343:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2070:Liechtenstein
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2039:
2035:
2019:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1821:(2.4 million)
1818:
1814:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1790:(0.3 million)
1787:
1783:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1666:(8.1 million)
1663:
1659:
1656:
1650:
1646:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1612:"Federations"
1608:
1603:
1596:
1591:
1589:
1584:
1582:
1577:
1576:
1573:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:organisations
1517:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1141:
1139:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1123:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1102:
1096:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1049:
1047:, Kampen: Kok
1046:
1042:
1039:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1006:
996:
995:
989:
985:
981:
976:
965:
960:
949:
945:
940:
926:
921:
910:
905:
894:
889:
878:
873:
866:
865:
859:
852:
851:
846:
842:
838:
837:
832:
828:
823:
822:public domain
811:
807:
801:
797:
796:
790:
789:
777:
776:Trouw.nl 2010
772:
765:
760:
753:
748:
746:
738:
733:
731:
723:
718:
711:
706:
699:
694:
687:
682:
675:
670:
663:
662:Benedict 2008
658:
651:
646:
639:
634:
627:
622:
615:
614:Chisholm 1911
610:
608:
606:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
590:
585:
572:
570:
563:
552:
551:
546:
544:
539:
536:
531:
529:
525:
521:
517:
512:
509:
507:
503:
491:, Netherlands
490:
485:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
431:
421:
419:
415:
405:
403:
399:
395:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
349:
345:
344:
334:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
286:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
247:
245:
241:
237:
236:
231:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
201:
193:
189:
185:
184:state support
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
156:
154:
150:
149:synod of Dort
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
112:
107:
95:
91:
88:
85:
83:
79:
76:
71:
67:
64:
61:
57:
54:
51:
47:
42:
37:
33:
19:
2846:Remonstrants
2747:David Pawson
2691:John Goodwin
2686:Hugo Grotius
2589:Remonstrants
2588:
2522:
2511:
2422:
2419:Netherlands
1947:Schaffhausen
1543:
1479:Remonstrants
1478:
1100:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1054:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1009:
993:
983:
968:. Retrieved
952:. Retrieved
947:
932:. Retrieved
923:LBR (2016).
913:. Retrieved
907:LBR (2015).
897:. Retrieved
893:"Belijdenis"
891:LBR (2019).
881:. Retrieved
863:
849:
834:
831:Remonstrants
794:
771:
759:
717:
712:, Chap. 3–4.
705:
693:
681:
669:
657:
650:De Jong 1968
645:
633:
621:
565:
549:
548:
540:
532:
513:
510:
499:
433:
411:
398:Schuilkerken
390:
352:
347:
341:
339:
287:
248:
233:
227:
208:
186:granted the
167:
124:
121:Remonstrants
120:
118:
44:Remonstrants
2701:John Wesley
2565:Arminianism
2384:(1 million)
2219:Switzerland
2080:Netherlands
2016: [
1979: [
1967: [
1955: [
1933: [
1921: [
1909: [
1888: [
1876: [
1853:Basel-Stadt
1817:Switzerland
1776:WĂĽrttemberg
1474:Anglicanism
1450:Pentecostal
1093: [
1040:Kampen: Kok
569:non-creedal
502:Netherlands
366:Curcellaeus
310:Collegiants
211:Arminianism
153:Netherlands
141:Arminianism
75:Netherlands
63:Arminianism
2840:Categories
2716:John Miley
2572:Background
2444:Argentina
2281:Luxembourg
2075:Luxembourg
1942:St. Gallen
1885:GraubĂĽnden
1719:Westphalia
1709:Palatinate
1620:Alsace and
1381:Mennonites
1373:Anabaptist
1263:Protestant
970:2012-09-09
954:2019-08-27
934:2019-09-15
915:2016-01-23
899:2019-08-15
883:2019-09-22
764:nu.nl 2011
698:Olson 2012
686:Olson 2012
674:Zijpp 1959
628:, Chap. 2.
496:The church
473:Protestant
428:See also:
408:Liberalism
348:Confession
343:Confession
205:Foundation
198:See also:
129:Protestant
53:Protestant
2803:Methodism
2786:Movements
2612:Documents
2479:Observers
2458:Methodist
2346:Methodist
2300:Scotland
2276:Lithuania
2169:Lithuania
1964:Solothurn
1906:Neuchâtel
1843:Appenzell
1761:Oldenburg
1746:Brunswick
1714:Rhineland
1549:communion
1432:Adventist
1414:Methodist
1290:Calvinist
950:. Patheos
580:Citations
506:Rotterdam
489:Groningen
449:Methodism
441:synergism
362:Amsterdam
358:catechism
318:Schleswig
240:Calvinism
176:Calvinist
145:Calvinism
2633:Doctrine
2453:Reformed
2380:Hussites
2321:Slovakia
2291:Portugal
2229:Reformed
2214:Slovenia
2209:Slovakia
2183:Romania
2095:Lutheran
1930:Obwalden
1918:Nidwalen
1863:Freiburg
1830:Reformed
1786:Reformed
1729:Lutheran
1639:Reformed
1634:Lutheran
1622:Lorraine
1610:Regional
1240:Catholic
1209:Catholic
1099:, 2002.
1086:, Eburon
1053:, 1627.
752:LBR 2019
737:LBR 2015
722:LBR 2016
437:Reformed
382:theology
378:Le Clerc
374:Wetstein
370:Limborch
304:and the
294:Arminian
192:Republic
180:Arminian
123:(or the
59:Theology
2470:Uruguay
2465:Ecuador
2363:Ireland
2326:Ukraine
2296:Romania
2271:Ireland
2266:Hungary
2256:Denmark
2246:Croatia
2241:Austria
2155:Country
2151:Latvia
2142:Ireland
2137:Iceland
2132:Hungary
2127:Estonia
2122:Denmark
2112:Croatia
2107:Austria
2050:Belgium
1988:Thurgau
1901:Lucerne
1751:Hanover
1741:Bavaria
1649:Germany
1547:Not in
1391:Baptist
1090:Vuyk, S
824::
786:Sources
314:Antwerp
265:in the
190:by the
159:History
127:) is a
104:/engels
2448:United
2316:Serbia
2286:Poland
2261:Greece
2204:Serbia
2199:Russia
2179:Poland
2174:Norway
2161:Abroad
2060:France
2038:United
2008:ZĂĽrich
2003:Valais
1976:Ticino
1952:Schwyz
1873:Glarus
1868:Geneva
1838:Aargau
1766:Saxony
1689:Bremen
1674:Anhalt
1662:United
1272:United
1056:&c
818:
802:
543:Gospel
467:, the
459:, the
455:, the
451:, the
376:, and
219:Calvin
69:Origin
2516:CPCE.
2413:Other
2336:Wales
2147:Italy
2085:Spain
2065:Italy
2020:]
1983:]
1971:]
1959:]
1937:]
1925:]
1913:]
1896:]
1880:]
1679:Baden
1467:Other
1097:]
928:(PDF)
868:(PDF)
854:(PDF)
2304:Kirk
1998:Vaud
800:ISBN
700:, ..
281:and
232:the
119:The
2013:Zug
1993:Uri
833:".
530:.
404:).
102:.nl
98:www
2842::
2018:de
1981:de
1969:de
1957:de
1935:de
1923:de
1911:fr
1894:rm
1892:;
1890:de
1878:de
1095:nl
982:.
946:.
798:.
744:^
729:^
588:^
508:.
463:,
372:,
368:,
324:.
213:,
2557:e
2550:t
2543:v
1594:e
1587:t
1580:v
1151:e
1144:t
1137:v
1058:.
997:.
973:.
957:.
937:.
918:.
902:.
886:.
808:.
778:.
766:.
754:.
739:.
724:.
676:.
640:.
616:.
400:(
194:.
106:/
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.