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With his success in the war and business, politicians tried to recruit Hoke to office, even offering him the position of governor of the state. He declined, having permanently turned away from politics as a child after his father's death. His nephew
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on
January 17, 1863, and assigned permanent command of Trimble's brigade, which was composed of five North Carolina regiments. He was severely wounded defending Marye's Heights while the majority of the armies fought at the
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ordered that they should be court martialed for desertion from the
Confederate Army, and the subsequent hangings were carried out by the 54th Regiment, North Carolina Troops of Hoke's brigade. In the
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In
December, Hoke's division was sent to North Carolina when the state was threatened by Union forces. Hoke fought at the defense of Fort Fisher on January 13–15, 1865. He also fought in the
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307:, graduating in 1854. Hoke returned to Lincolnton, where he managed various family business interests for his widowed mother, including a cotton mill and iron works.
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After the war, Hoke returned to civilian life and engaged in various businesses, including insurance and gold mining. He became principal owner of an iron mine near
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in March 1862, where he assumed command of the regiment following the capture of its colonel, C. M. Avery. He led the 33rd throughout the
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The son disliked politics and avoided involvement, later rejecting the offer of the governor's position. Robert Hoke was educated at the
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in 1844. Michael Hoke died shortly after losing that election. His death "had lasting effects" on Robert Hoke's political viewpoint.
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Hoke developed
Northern ties when on January 7, 1869, he married Lydia Van Wyck, who was of a prominent political family from
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in the
Department of North Carolina and Southern Virginia. He and his troops were summoned to Virginia in May when the Union
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for many years. Railroad construction was creating new networks across the South, and new opportunities for business.
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Upon
Colonel Avery's return from captivity, Hoke was assigned as commander of the 21st North Carolina in
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voted May 17 to extend its thanks for the action of Hoke and his men at
Plymouth. Hoke was promoted to
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Following the reorganization of the 6-month term North
Carolina troops, Hoke was appointed as the
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on April 23, 1864 (ranking from April 20), and was given command of what was called Hoke's
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8:
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Eicher, p. 301. "for the brilliant victory over the enemy at
Plymouth, North Carolina..."
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and was paroled on May 1, 1865. He was pardoned by the U.S. government on June 14, 1865.
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256:(May 27, 1837 – July 3, 1912) was a Confederate major general during the
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and was sent home to recuperate. Command of his brigade passed to Col.
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847:"Inventory of the Robert F. Hoke Papers", University of North Carolina
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on April 17, Hoke captured a garrison of 2,834 Union soldiers. The
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before overwhelming numbers began to push the
Confederates back.
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934:, and Julie Hoffman (eds.), National Historical Society, 1991,
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water company president, real estate agent, railroad president
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and was commended for "coolness, judgment and efficiency" in
867:, Volume III. Atlanta: Confederate Publishing Company, 1899.
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was named for the former general, as was Camp #1616 of the
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Dupuy, Trevor N., Johnson, Curt, and Bongard, David L.,
661:, and was buried with full military honors in Raleigh's
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Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders.
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Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1959.
260:. He was present at one of the earliest battles, the
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D.G. Martin column: "A question for Civil War buffs"
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2nd North Carolina Union Volunteer Infantry Regiment
654:, and then as governor and a senator from Georgia.
1225:People of North Carolina in the American Civil War
607:and a founder of the Shriner's Children Hospital.
730:List of American Civil War generals (Confederate)
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441:. Hoke missed the rest of the year's campaigns.
819:. University of Nebraska Press. pp. 52–66.
334:1st North Carolina Infantry Regiment (6 months)
332:, Hoke at age 24 enlisted in Company K of the
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961:General Robert F. Hoke: Lee's Modest Warrior
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642:. Such areas were popular summer retreats.
410:division. Hoke commanded the brigade at the
1230:Recipients of American presidential pardons
945:Obituary of Robert F. Hoke, published in a
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383:. Hoke was promoted to colonel before the
268:, he recovered in time for the defense of
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1195:19th-century American railroad executives
873:Harper Encyclopedia of Military Biography
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623:. He also served as the director of the
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367:. He was cited for his gallantry at the
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595:The Hokes had six children. Their son
449:Hoke resumed command of his brigade at
1220:People from Lincolnton, North Carolina
1215:Confederate States Army major generals
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984:, University of North Carolina Library
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681:The Robert F. Hoke Chapter #78 of the
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276:. His brigade distinguished itself at
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473:. These men had been captured in the
365:33rd North Carolina Infantry Regiment
1210:Burials at Historic Oakwood Cemetery
982:Inventory of Robert F. Hoke's papers
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584:, was an unsuccessful candidate for
340:. Within months, he was promoted to
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895:, Stanford University Press, 2001,
816:The Art of Command in the Civil War
683:United Daughters of the Confederacy
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1037:Municipalities and communities of
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352:. He was subsequently promoted to
288:Robert Frederick Hoke was born in
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963:, John F. Blair Publisher, 2001,
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414:and helped repulse an attack by
245:iron mine manager then chairman,
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876:, Castle Books, 1992, 1st Ed.,
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572:. One of his brothers-in-law,
1:
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813:Woodworth, Steven E. (1998).
638:company at Lithia Springs in
121:Confederate States of America
949:, newspaper on July 6, 1912.
865:Confederate Military History
687:Sons of Confederate Veterans
535:Hoke surrendered along with
7:
1240:Hoke County, North Carolina
1040:Hoke County, North Carolina
926:, "Robert Frederick Hoke",
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676:Hoke County, North Carolina
617:Chapel Hill, North Carolina
305:Kentucky Military Institute
10:
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444:
435:Battle of Chancellorsville
385:Northern Virginia Campaign
336:and was commissioned as a
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294:Governor of North Carolina
290:Lincolnton, North Carolina
209:Battle of Chancellorsville
194:Northern Virginia Campaign
65:Lincolnton, North Carolina
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947:Charlotte, North Carolina
708:American Civil War portal
678:, was named in his honor.
652:secretary of the interior
389:Second Battle of Bull Run
303:. He next studied at the
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199:Battle of Second Bull Run
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92:Historic Oakwood Cemetery
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412:Battle of Fredericksburg
301:Pleasant Retreat Academy
110:United States of America
19:Not to be confused with
16:Confederate Army general
928:The Confederate General
893:Civil War High Commands
749:Monumental Battlefields
659:Raleigh, North Carolina
625:North Carolina Railroad
471:Kinston, North Carolina
278:Cold Harbor (June 1864)
141:Confederate States Army
81:Raleigh, North Carolina
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578:Mayor of New York City
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1166:North Carolina portal
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887:Eicher, John H., and
619:, and another one in
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551:Postbellum activities
526:Battle of Bentonville
515:Battle of Cold Harbor
428:Hoke was promoted to
391:, in addition to the
284:Early life and career
254:Robert Frederick Hoke
234:Battle of Bentonville
224:Battle of Cold Harbor
147:Years of service
44:Robert Frederick Hoke
1173:United States portal
754:May 9, 2008, at the
586:Governor of New York
491:Confederate Congress
451:Petersburg, Virginia
350:Battle of Big Bethel
262:Battle of Big Bethel
179:Battle of Big Bethel
564:Marriage and family
559:Hoke in later years
219:Siege of Petersburg
46:photo taken in 1862
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959:Barefoot, Daniel,
674:Before his death,
590:Theodore Roosevelt
561:
537:Joseph E. Johnston
530:William T. Sherman
522:Carolinas Campaign
487:Battle of Plymouth
475:Battle of New Bern
397:Battle of Antietam
387:and fought at the
377:Lawrence O. Branch
373:Peninsula Campaign
369:Battle of New Bern
361:lieutenant colonel
258:American Civil War
229:Carolinas Campaign
214:Battle of Plymouth
204:Battle of Antietam
189:Peninsula Campaign
184:Battle of New Bern
174:American Civil War
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969:978-0-89587-237-1
932:Davis, William C.
918:978-0-8071-0823-9
861:Evans, Clement A.
775:Dupuy, pp. 342-3.
669:Legacy and honors
582:Augustus Van Wyck
503:Army of the James
430:brigadier general
393:Maryland Campaign
348:'s report of the
338:second lieutenant
311:Civil War service
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663:Oakwood Cemetery
605:Atlanta, Georgia
599:became a famous
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954:Further reading
924:Wert, Jeffry D.
907:Warner, Ezra J.
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838:Eicher, p. 301.
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574:Robert Van Wyck
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481:units. General
479:Partisan Ranger
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423:George G. Meade
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242:Other work
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439:Isaac E. Avery
406:'s brigade in
356:in September.
322:North Carolina
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630:Hoke owned a
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580:and another,
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570:New York City
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541:Bennett Place
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495:major general
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445:1864–65
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418:forces under
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408:Jubal Early's
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404:Isaac Trimble
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375:as a part of
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588:, losing to
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170:Battles/wars
76:(1912-07-03)
74:July 3, 1912
62:May 27, 1837
25:
21:Robert Hooke
1205:1912 deaths
1200:1837 births
1134:Silver City
1124:Five Points
1055:County seat
998:Robert Hoke
601:orthopedist
539:'s army at
505:threatened
150:1861 - 1865
1189:Categories
1119:Dundarrach
930:, Vol. 3,
855:References
650:served as
648:Hoke Smith
511:Petersburg
346:D. H. Hill
270:Petersburg
99:Allegiance
58:1837-05-27
420:Maj. Gen.
328:from the
326:secession
1129:Rockfish
752:Archived
694:See also
524:and the
507:Richmond
499:Division
459:Plymouth
455:New Bern
274:Richmond
127:Service/
1114:Bowmore
1080:Raeford
1062:Raeford
467:hanging
395:at the
381:brigade
363:of the
342:captain
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634:and a
632:resort
576:, was
545:Durham
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129:branch
736:Notes
543:near
416:Union
354:major
330:Union
320:With
1101:CDPs
1072:City
965:ISBN
936:ISBN
914:ISBN
897:ISBN
878:ISBN
509:and
457:and
272:and
155:Rank
71:Died
52:Born
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603:in
469:at
465:by
379:'s
324:'s
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