126:, Roland Borsa had lost his Transylvanian lands and proved unable either to exercise any influence over the other nobles or to play an important role in governing the province. Nonetheless, as sentiment against LĂĄszlĂł took a firmer hold on the nobility, he returned to power for a final time in 1288. Along with his brother, he organized the assassination of the King by Cuman mercenaries at
100:, King of Hungary, Borsa was named voivod of Transylvania in the spring of 1282. In July and August he participated in the royal campaign against the Aba tribe, then distinguished himself with a decisive role in the victory over Cuman rebels. Despite this success, however, a series of royal concessions to the aristocracy forced Roland to resign his voivodship in favor of
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Returning to the voivodship in 1284, Roland Borsa found himself faced with Mongol invasions. In the winter of 1285, he attempted to stem the invasion with a campaign in which the
Transylvanians distinguished themselves through their valor on the battlefield. To assist in governing his new
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Roland Borsa was at the nadir of his fortunes when the
Transylvanian voivodship began to reorganize along "congregational" lines, shifting de facto power to a group of landed nobles. When the first congregation of nobles met in 1285 near
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territories, he named a vice-voivod from the
Transylvanian branch of the family, LĂĄszlĂł Borsa of SzentmĂĄrtĂłn. Following a conflict with King LĂĄszlĂł IV at the end of 1285, Roland Borsa was again stripped of his power.
138:. Defeated by royal forces in the Civil War of 1294, he was dismissed as voivod, but somehow managed to avoid the confiscation of his now-extensive lands. He died far from the corridors of power in 1301.
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in 1290. This action, along with his ill-concealed ambitions for
Transylvania, led him into direct conflict with the last scion of the House of ĂrpĂĄd,
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According to the earliest written sources, the Borsa family was originated from Barsa village (now Barsa is part of modern
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Jånos Karåcsonyi: Magyar nemzetségek. (Hungarian noble families), the article about Borsa family. URL:
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Transilvania Ăźn a doua jumÄtate a secolului al XIII-lea: Afirmarea regimului congregaÈional
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Romanian
Society in the Early Middle Ages (9th–14th Centuries AD)
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Roland Borsa was the member of a noble family, originally from the valley of the
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179:; Romanian Cultural Institute (Center for Transylvanian Studies). Cluj-Napoca.
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in the 12th century, and maintained close ties with the
Transylvanian branch.
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for 3 periods in the late 13th century. He was known for battling the
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Reorganization of the voivodship and final period of rule
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245:Stephen, son of Tekesh
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