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Catholic Church in the United States

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3984:, where conversion to Catholicism is no longer encouraged, and the de-emphasizing of basic Catholic religious beliefs in Catholic education. Still, according to the 2015 Pew Research Center, "the Catholic share of the population has been relatively stable over the long term, according to a variety of other surveys. By race, 59% of Catholics are non-Hispanic white, 34% Hispanic, 3% black, 3% Asian, and 2% mixed or Native American. Conversely, 19% of non-Hispanic whites were Catholic in 2014 (down from 22% in 2007), whereas 55% of Hispanics were (versus 58% in 2007). In 2015, Hispanics were 38%, while blacks and Asians were at 3% each. Because conversion away from Catholicism as well as dropping out of religion completely is presently occurring much more quickly among Hispanics than among Euro-American whites, Black (2.9% of US Catholic population) and Asian-American Catholics, it is doubtful they will outnumber the latter three categories of Catholics in the foreseeable future. Pew Research Center predicts that by 2050 (when the Hispanic population will be 128 million), only 40% of "third generation Latinos" will be Catholic, with 22% becoming Protestant, 24% becoming unaffiliated, and the remainder, other. This corresponds to a sharp decline in the Catholic percentage among self-identified Democrats, who are more likely to be nonwhite than Republicans. In one study, three authors found that around 10% of US Catholics are "Secularists," "meaning that their religious identification is purely nominal." 2214:
the wider American society. The Catholic Revival is called "Ultramontanism." It included a new emphasis on Thomistic theology for intellectuals. For parishioners it meant a much deeper piety that emphasized miracles, saints, and new devotions such as, compulsory Sunday attendance, regular confession and communion, praying the rosary, a devotion to the Blessed Virgin, and meatless Fridays. There was a deeper respect for bishops, and especially the Pope, with more direct control by the Vatican over selecting bishops and less autonomy for local parishes. There was a sharp increase in Mass attendance, religious vocations soared, especially among women. Catholics set up a parochial school system using the newly available nuns, and funding from the more religious parents. Intermarriage with Protestants was strongly discouraged. It was tolerated only if the children were brought up Catholics. The parochial schools effectively promoted marriage inside the faith. By the late 19th century dioceses were building foreign language elementary schools in parishes that catered to Germans and other non-English speaking groups. They raised large sums to build English-only diocesan high schools, which had the effect of increasing ethnic intermarriage and diluting ethnic nationalism. Leadership was increasingly in the hands of the Irish. The Irish bishops worked closely with the Vatican and promoted Vatican supremacy that culminated in Papal infallibility proclaimed in 1870.
2549:, Americans who self identify as Catholic, including those who do not attend Mass regularly, numbered 81.6 million or 25% of the population, and 68.1 million or 20% of the American population are Catholics tied to a specific parish. About 25% of US Catholics say they attend Masses once a week or more, and about 38% went at least once a month. The study found that the number of US Catholics has increased by 3 to 6% each decade since 1965, and that the Catholic Church is "the most diverse in terms of race and ethnicity in the US," with Hispanics accounting for 38% of Catholics and blacks and Asians 3% each. The Catholic Church in the US "represents perhaps the most multi-ethnic organization of any kind, and so is a major laboratory for cross-cultural cooperation and cross-cultural communication completely within the nation's borders." It is as if it wishes to forge a broader ecclesial identity to give newcomers a more inclusive welcome, similar to the aspirations of 19th century church leaders like Archbishops John Ireland and James Gibbons who "wanted Catholic immigrants to become fully American, rather than 'strangers in a strange land.' " Only 2 percent of American Catholics go to confession on a regular basis, while three-quarters of them go to confession once a year or less often; a valid confession is required by the Church after committing 3827:. This count primarily rests on the parish assessment tax which priests evaluate yearly according to the number of registered members and contributors. In July 2021, the Public Religion Research Institute issued its own report based on a new census of 500,000 people. It also noted that 22% of 330 million Americans identified as Catholic: 12%, white; 8%, Latino; and 2%, other (Black, Asian, etc.). Estimates of the overall American Catholic population from recent years generally range around 20% to 28%. According to Albert J. Menedez, research director of "Americans for Religious Liberty," many Americans continue to call themselves Catholic but "do not register at local parishes for a variety of reasons." According to a survey of 35,556 American residents (released in 2008 by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life), 23.9% of Americans identify themselves as Catholic (approximately 72 million of a national population of 306 million residents). The study notes that 10% of those people who identify themselves as Protestant in the interview are former Catholics and 8% of those who identity themselves as Catholic are former Protestants. In recent years, more parishes have opened than closed. 3980:
found that the Catholic population is aging, forming a higher percentage of the elderly population than the young, and retention rates are also worse among the young. About 41% of those "young" raised Catholic have left the faith (as opposed to 32% overall), about half of these to the unaffiliated population and the rest to evangelical, other Protestant faith communities, and non-Christian faith. Conversions to Catholicism are rare, with 89% of current Catholics being raised in the religion; 8% of current Catholics are ex-Protestants, 2% were raised unaffiliated, and 1% in other religions (Orthodox Christian, Mormon or other nontrinitarian, Buddhist, Muslim, etc.), with Jews and Hindus least likely to become Catholic of all the religious groups surveyed. Overall, Catholicism has by far the worst net conversion balance of any major religious group, with a high conversion rate out of the faith and a low rate into it; by contrast, most other religions have in- and out-conversion rates that roughly balance, whether high or low. This is credited to the more liberal stance of the church since
315: 55: 2192: 10723: 2436:, to meet the needs of Germans and Irish, is illustrative. Noteworthy, too, was the contribution of 400 Italian Jesuit expatriates who, between 1848 and 1919, planted dozens of institutions to serve the diverse population out West. By century's end, they had founded colleges (later to become universities) in San Francisco, Santa Clara, Denver, Seattle and Spokane to meet the cultural and religious needs of people of that region. They also ministered to miners in Colorado, to Native Peoples in several states, and to Hispanics in New Mexico, "building churches , publishing books and newspapers, and running schools in both the public and private sectors." 3675: 2612: 2593: 2178: 1849:, often credited as "the Father of the American Navy," also played an important military role. In a letter to Bishop Carroll, Washington acknowledged this unique contribution of French Catholics as well as the patriotic contribution of Carroll himself: "And I promise that your fellow-citizens will not forget the patriotic part which you took in the accomplishments of their Revolution, and the establishment of their government; nor the important assistance which they received from a nation in which the Roman Catholic religion is professed." 2585: 2475:
that was revelatory rather than bleak. The poetic elements in the Catholic tradition—its stories, imagery, and rituals—kept most Catholics in the fold, according to Greeley, whatever their disagreements with particular aspects of church discipline or doctrine. Despite the unchanging nature of church doctrine, Greeley insisted that Humanae Vitae, the 1968 papal encyclical upholding the Catholic ban on contraception is solely responsible for the sharp decline in weekly Mass attendance between 1968 and 1975.
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were founded by entrepreneurial women who saw a need and an opportunity, and were staffed by devout women from poor families. The numbers grew rapidly, from 900 sisters in 15 communities in 1840, 50,000 in 170 congregations in 1900, and 135,000 in 300 different congregations by 1930. Starting in 1820, the sisters always outnumbered the priests and brothers. Their numbers peaked in 1965 at 180,000 then plunged to 56,000 in 2010. Many women left their orders, and few new members were added.
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South and the West. Regional distribution of U.S. Catholics (as a percentage of the total U.S. Catholic population) is as follows: Northeast, 24%; Midwest, 19%; South, 32% (a percentage that has increased in recent years due to a growing number of Catholics mainly in Texas, Louisiana, and Florida, with the rest of the Southern states remaining overwhelmingly Protestant); and West, 25%. While the wealthiest and most educated Americans tend to belong to some
2316: 10740: 5499: 5009: 2958: 1463: 5513: 1671:. This predicament was especially precarious for Catholics. For this reason, Calvert wanted to provide "a refuge for his fellow Catholics" who were "harassed in England by the Protestant majority." King Charles I, as a "Catholic sympathizer," favored and facilitated Calvert's plan if only to make evident that a "policy of religious toleration could permit Catholics and Protestants to live together in harmony." 2486:, of episcopal negligence in arresting these crimes, and of numerous civil suits that cost Catholic dioceses hundreds of millions of dollars in damages." Because of this, higher scrutiny and governance as well as protective policies and diocesan investigation into seminaries have been enacted to correct these former abuses of power, and safeguard parishioners and the church from further abuses and scandals. 3993: 3638:, 60 health care systems, on average, admit one in six patients nationwide each year. According to Merger Watch (2018), Catholic facilities make up about 10% of all "sole community providers" in the US (49 out of 514). In some states, the percentage is much greater: in Wisconsin and South Dakota, for example, "Catholic hospitals account for at least 50% of sole community providers." 1797:. These rebels cooperated with the colonial assembly "dominated by Anglicans to endow the Church of England with tax support and to bar Catholics (and Quakers) from holding public office." New York, interestingly enough, proved more tolerant with its Catholic governor, Thomas Dongan, and other Catholic officials. Freedom of religion returned with the American Revolution. 2902:("Of the Eastern Churches"), acknowledges that these Eastern Catholic communities are "true Churches" and not just rites within the Catholic Church. There are 14 other churches in the United States (23 within the global Catholic Church) which are in communion with Rome, fully recognized and valid in the eyes of the Catholic Church. They have their own bishops and 1801:
180,000 and 200,000, respectively. By the time the American War for Independence started in 1776, Catholics formed 1.6%, or 40,000 persons of the 2.5 million population of the 13 colonies. Another estimate is 35,000 in 1789, 60% in Maryland with not many more than 30 priests. John Carroll, first Catholic Bishop, in 1785, two years after the
8116:, edited by John Tracy Ellis (Collegeville: St. John's University Press, 1971) 300. Gannon notes: "The German states provided the second largest immigration of Catholics , clergy and lay, some 606,791 in the period 1815–1865, and another 680,000 between 1865 and 1900, while the Irish immigration in the latter period amounted to only 520,000." 2542:", that is, not practicing their faith. Some religious commentators commonly refer to them as "the second largest religious denomination in the United States." Recent Pew Research survey results in 2014 show about 31.7% of American adults were raised Catholic, while 41% from among that group no longer identify as Catholic. 2065:, the rest of New Mexico, Colorado and Wyoming. To an even greater extent than the French, the Spanish had named many settlements in the colonial period after Catholic saints or in reference to Catholic religious symbolism, names that they would retain after becoming part of the United States, especially in California ( 3805:
About 10% of the United States' population as of 2010 are former Catholics or non-practicing, almost 30 million people. People have left for a number of reasons, factors which have also affected other denominations: loss of belief, disenchantment, indifference, or disaffiliation for another religious
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in Washington, Catholic colleges began summer institutes to train the sisters in pedagogical techniques. Long past World War II, the Catholic schools were noted for inferior plants compared to the public schools, and less well-trained teachers. The teachers were selected for religiosity, not teaching
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are churches with origins in Eastern Europe, Asia and Africa that have their own distinctive liturgical, legal and organizational systems and are identified by the national or ethnic character of their region of origin. Each is considered fully equal to the Latin tradition within the Catholic Church.
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leaders in Rome and communicated that the CDF would conduct a doctrinal assessment of the LCWR, expressing concern that the nuns were expressing radical feminist views. According to Laurie Goodstein, the investigation, which was viewed by many U.S. Catholics as a "vexing and unjust inquisition of the
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played a major role in American religion, education, nursing and social work since the early 19th century. In Catholic Europe, convents were heavily endowed over the centuries, and were sponsored by the aristocracy. But there were very few rich American Catholics, and no aristocrats. Religious orders
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identifies a major Catholic revival that swept across Europe, North America, and South America in the early 19th century. It was nurtured in the world of Catholic urban neighborhoods, parishes, schools, and associations, whose members understood themselves as arrayed against, and morally superior to
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They had lived as second-class citizens, discriminated against politically, professionally, and socially. The revolution changed all this. New laws and new constitutions gave them religious freedom.... John Carroll to observe in 1779 that Roman Catholics are members of Congress, assemblies, and hold
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Between 1990 and 2008, there were 11 million additional Catholics. The growth in the Latino population accounted for 9 million of these. They accounted for 32% of all American Catholics in 2008 as opposed to 20% in 1990. The percentage of Hispanics who identified as Catholic dropped from 67% in
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The RealClear poll data indicates that the Latino element has now reached 37 percent of the Catholic population, and growing. It is 60 percent Democratic, while the non-Latinos are split about 50-50 politically. Although many Americans still identify as Catholics, their religious participation rates
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He argued for the continued salience of ethnicity in American life and the distinctiveness of the Catholic religious imagination. Catholics differed from other Americans, he explained in a variety of publications, by their tendency to think in "sacramental" terms, imagining God as present in a world
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According to a more recent Pew Forum report which examined American religiosity in 2014 and compared it to 2007, there were 50.9 million adult Catholics as of 2014 (excluding children under 18), forming about 20.8% of the U.S. population, down from 54.3 million and 23.9% in 2007. Pew also
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The apostolic exarchate for the Syro-Malankara Catholic Church in the United States is headed by a bishop who is a member of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops. An apostolic exarchate is the Eastern Catholic Church equivalent of an apostolic vicariate. It is not a full-fledged diocese/eparchy,
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in the 1920s, were active in the United States. But even as early as 1884, in the face of outbreaks of anti-Catholicism, Catholic leaders like James Cardinal Gibbons were filled with admiration for their country: "The oftener I go to Europe," Gibbons said, "the longer I remain there, and the more I
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The northeastern quadrant of the US (i.e., New England, Mid-Atlantic, East North Central, and West North Central) has seen a decline in the number of parishes since 1970, but parish numbers are up in the other five regions (i.e., South Atlantic, East South Central, West South Central, Pacific, and
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and urban Midwest. Currently, however, they are also clustered in the southwest. This is because of the continuing growth of the American Hispanic community as a share of the U.S. population is gradually shifting the geographic center of U.S. Catholicism from the Northeast and urban Midwest to the
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Since 1960, the percentage of Americans who are Catholic has fallen from about 25% to 22%. In a 2021 Pew Research study, "21% of US adults described themselves as Catholic, identical to the Catholic share of the population in 2014." In absolute numbers, Catholics have increased from 45 million to
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President Washington promoted religious tolerance by proclamations and by publicly attending services in various Protestant and Catholic churches. The old colonial laws imposing restrictions on Catholics were gradually abolished by the states, and were prohibited in the new federal constitution.
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in the colony rebelled and repealed the Act of Toleration. Catholicism was outlawed and Catholic priests were hunted and exiled. By 1658, the Act of Toleration was reinstated and Maryland became the center of Catholicism into the mid-19th century. In 1689, Puritans rebelled and again repealed the
3663:. Likewise, the US Bishops' Migration and Refugee Services has resettled 14,846 refugees from Burma since 2006. In 2010 Catholic Charities USA was one of only four charities among the top 400 charitable organizations to witness an increase in donations in 2009, according to a survey conducted by 3567:
According to the Association of Catholic Colleges and Universities in 2011, there are approximately 230 Catholic universities and colleges in the United States with nearly 1 million students and some 65,000 professors. In 2016, the number of tertiary schools fell to 227, while the number of
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In the classrooms, the highest priorities were piety, orthodoxy, and strict discipline. Knowledge of the subject matter was a minor concern, and in the late 19th century few of the teachers in parochial (or secular) schools had gone beyond the 8th grade themselves. The sisters came from numerous
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Since 1970, weekly church attendance among Catholics has dropped from 55% to 20%, the number of priests declined from 59,000 to 35,000 and the number of people who have left Catholicism has increased from under 2 million in 1975 to over 30 million today. In 2022, there were fewer than
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In 1756, a Maryland Catholic official estimated seven thousand practicing Catholics in Maryland and three thousand in Pennsylvania. The Williamsburg Foundation estimates in 1765 Maryland Catholics at 20,000 and 6,000 in Pennsylvania. The population of these colonies at the time was approximately
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are declining. Today only 39% of all Catholics go to Mass at least weekly. Nearly two-thirds of Catholics say that their trust in the church leadership has been undermined by the clergy sex abuse crisis. Nevertheless, 86% of all Catholics still consider religion important in their own lives.
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After the Revolution, Rome made entirely new arrangements for the creation of an American diocese under American bishops. Numerous Catholics served in the American army and the new nation had very close ties with Catholic France. General George Washington insisted on toleration; for example, he
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Dioceses are grouped together geographically into provinces, usually within a state, part of a state, or multiple states together (see map below). A province comprises several dioceses which look to one ordinary bishop (usually of the most populous or historically influential diocese/city) for
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In 2002, Catholic health care system, overseeing 625 hospitals with a combined revenue of 30 billion dollars, was the nation's largest group of nonprofit systems. In 2008, the cost of running these hospitals had risen to $ 84.6 billion, including the $ 5.7 billion they donate.
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roiled senior officials. The Vatican suspected there was too much liberalism in the American Church, and the result was a turn to conservative theology as the Irish bishops increasingly demonstrated their total loyalty to the Pope, and traces of liberal thought in the Catholic colleges were
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By the middle of the 19th century, the Catholics in larger cities started building their own parochial school system. The main impetus was fear that exposure to Protestant teachers in the public schools, and Protestant fellow students, would lead to a loss of faith. Protestants reacted by
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with 4,785 students in the United States; 3,629 diocesan seminarians and 1,456 religious seminarians. By the official 2017 statistics, there are 5,050 seminarians (3,694 diocesan and 1,356 religious) in the United States. In addition, the American Catholic bishops oversee the
3105:, and secular and lay institutes. While many of these also serve in some form of ministry, above, others are in secular careers, within or without the church. Consecrated life – in and of itself – does not make a person a part of the clergy or a minister of the church. 9133:
Thank you Father Duffell for a beautiful homily as always and lunch at my pop's restaurant. I was so moved today when you said.. 'The Eucharist is not a prize for the perfect but the food that God gives us.' – Father Duffell, Blessed Sacrament Church. Nourishment.
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groupings as well as to Jewish and Hindu constituencies as a whole, more Catholics (13.3 million ), owing to their sheer numbers, reside in households with a yearly income of $ 100,000-or-more than any other individual religious group, and more Catholics hold
3960:(note that many identify with more than one ethnicity). The roughly 7.8 million Catholics who are converts (mainly from Protestantism, with a smaller number from irreligion or other religions) are also mostly non-Hispanic white, including many people of 2470:, an ordained Catholic priest at the University of Chicago, undertook a series of national surveys of Catholics in the late 20th century. He published hundreds of books and articles, both technical and popular. His biographer summarizes his interpretation: 3515:
Overall, the Catholic Church employs more than one million employees with an operating budget of nearly $ 100 billion to run parishes, diocesan primary and secondary schools, nursing homes, retreat centers, hospitals, and other charitable institutions.
7351: 2662:. However, the average Catholic parish is significantly larger than the average Baptist or Methodist congregation; there are more than four times as many Catholics as Southern Baptists and more than eight times as many Catholics as United Methodists. 2645:
Catholics gather as local communities called parishes, headed by a priest, and typically meet at a permanent church building for liturgies every Sunday, weekdays and on holy days. Within the 196 geographical dioceses and archdioceses (excluding the
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study the political condition of its people, I return home filled with greater admiration for our own country and more profoundly grateful that I am an American citizen." Animosity by Protestants waned as Catholics demonstrated their patriotism in
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In 1785, the estimated number of Catholics was at 25,000; 15,800 in Maryland, 7,000 in Pennsylvania and 1,500 in New York. There were only 25 priests serving the faithful. This was less than 2% of the total population in the Thirteen Colonies.
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formed the largest numbers of new Catholics, but many countries in Europe contributed, as did Quebec. By 1850, Catholics had become the country's largest single denomination. Between 1860 and 1890, their population tripled to seven million.
1892:. John Carroll was appointed by the Vatican as Prefect Apostolic, making him superior of the missionary church in the thirteen states. He formulated the first plans for Georgetown University and became the first American bishop in 1789. 9464: 5419: 8676: 2897:
of the Catholic Church. Rite generally refers to the form of worship ("liturgical rite") in a church community owing to cultural and historical differences as well as differences in practice. However, the Vatican II document,
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but is established by the Holy See for the pastoral care of Eastern Catholics in an area outside the territory of the Eastern Catholic Church to which they belong. It is headed by a bishop or a priest with the title of
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skills; the outcome was pious children and a reduced risk of marriage to Protestants. However, by the later half the 20th century Catholic schools began to perform significantly better than their public counterparts.
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Catholicism has been battered by the winds of secularism, materialism, and relativism. Failures in catechesis and formation have created wide gaps in practice and belief that stretch now into every aspect of Catholic
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In 2023 Pope Francis criticized the Catholic Church in the United States as reactionary, saying that ideology had replaced faith in some parts of it. In November 2023 the Pope removed a conservative Texas bishop,
2882:, which confers to its archbishop some of the leadership responsibilities granted to primates in other countries. The Archdiocese of Baltimore was the first diocese established in the United States, in 1789, with 7343: 7421: 3121:. There are some mid-level groupings of bishops, such as ecclesiastical provinces (often covering a state) and the fourteen geographic regions of the USCCB, but these have little significance for most purposes. 7912: 10962: 8130: 3124:
The ordinary office for a bishop is to be the bishop of a particular diocese, its chief pastor and minister, usually geographically defined and incorporating, on average, about 350,000 Catholic Christians. In
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In the era of intense emigration from the 1840s to 1914, bishops often set up separate parishes for major ethnic groups, from Ireland, Germany, Poland, French Canada and Italy. In Iowa, the development of the
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Additionally, many lay people are employed in "secular" careers in support of church institutions, including educators, health care professionals, finance and human resources experts, lawyers, and others.
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was established January 1, 2012, to serve former Anglican groups and clergy in the United States who sought to become Catholic. Similar to a diocese though national in scope, the ordinariate is based in
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Richard McBrien, THE CHURCH/THE EVOLUTION OF CATHOLICISM (New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 2009), 450. Also see: BASIC VATICAN COUNCIL II: THE BASIC SIXTEEN DOCUMENTS (Costello Publishing, 1996).
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to return to the State of Grace, necessary to receive Holy Communion. As one of the precepts of the church, it is also required that every Catholic makes a valid confession at least once a year.
11002: 9547: 6958: 10967: 9183: 2910:. Most of these churches are of Eastern European and Middle Eastern origin. Eastern Catholic Churches are distinguished from Eastern Orthodox, identifiable by their usage of the term Catholic. 2816:. The USCCB elects a president to serve as their administrative head, but he is in no way the "head" of the church or of Catholics in the United States. In addition to the 195 dioceses and one 9472: 2886:(1735–1815) as its first bishop. It was, for many years, the most influential diocese in the fledgling nation. Now, however, the United States has several large archdioceses and a number of 10518: 3174:, because they are "incardinated" onto a second diocese (Rome). All cardinals under the age of 80 participate in the election of a new pope when the office of the papacy becomes vacant. 11022: 1592: 8668: 3512:
The 261 Catholic institutions of higher (tertiary) education in the U.S. employ approximately 250,000 full-time equivalent staff, including faculty, administrators, and support staff.
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who log 20 hours or more a week in these parishes.According to a 2015 study by Pew Researchers, 39% of Catholics attend church at least once a week and 40%, once or twice a month.
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By the beginning of the 20th century, approximately one-sixth of the population of the United States was Catholic. Modern Catholic immigrants come to the United States from the
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The 6,525 Catholic primary and secondary schools in the U.S. employ 151,101 full-time equivalent staff, 97.2% of whom are lay and 2.3% are consecrated, and 0.5% are ordained.
9286: 8717: 5892: 10942: 1853: 7698: 5919: 10957: 10952: 9120: 5471: 59: 7134: 9866: 4939: 4930: 4873: 4828: 4819: 8645: 7413: 3820:(over 19 million) than do members of any other faith community in the United States when divided according to their respective denominations or religious designations. 3129:, the bishop leading a particular diocese, or similar office, is called an "ordinary" (i.e., he has complete jurisdiction in this territory or grouping of Christians). 7904: 5447: 9434: 8126: 11070: 7541: 3133: 2780:, Texas, and includes parishes and communities across the United States that are fully Catholic, while retaining elements of their Anglican heritage and traditions. 2647: 2346: 8829: 7770: 11206: 10687: 9042: 2500:
Although the issue of trusteeism was mostly settled in the 19th century, there have been some related issues. In 2005, an interdict was issued to board members of
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Jesuit priests who had been expelled from Europe found a new base in the U.S. They founded numerous secondary schools and 28 colleges and universities, including
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Walsh, Sister Mary Ann (September 10, 2009). "Catholic health care for a broken arm; a cast and new shoes". Orlando, Florida: The Florida Catholic. p. A11.
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said of Donald Trump: "A person who thinks only about building walls, wherever they may be, and not building bridges, is not Christian." According to the
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Her identification as a Catholic, while advocating progressive viewpoints, has ensured that Lady Gaga has often been criticised by religious commentators.
5695: 10912: 10612: 10597: 8745: 7825: 7659:"The Power of the Latin Mass: A new decree from Pope Francis discourages the use of an ancient liturgy that carries special meaning for some worshippers" 7198: 5566: 5459: 3996: 2490: 1745: 1565: 1279: 9375: 7163: 2512:
as a means of forcing the Catholic church to manage money differently. Related to issues of asset ownership, some parishes have been liquidated and the
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in a number of languages, and an increasing number of parishes offer Masses in the official language of the church, Latin, due to its universal nature.
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Anti-Catholicism was the policy for the English who first settled the New England colonies, and it persisted in the face of warfare with the French in
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There were 70,412,000 registered Catholics in the United States (22% of the US population) in 2017, according to the American bishops' count in their
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Jerry Filteau, "Higher education leaders commit to strengthening Catholic identity," NATIONAL CATHOLIC REPORTER, Vol 47, No. 9, February 18, 2011, 1
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Leadership of the Catholic Church in the United States is provided by the bishops, individually for their own dioceses and collectively through the
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denominations, and there was no effort to provide joint teachers training programs. The bishops were indifferent. Finally around 1911, led by the
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in the 1820s. Most of the Spanish American territories with a Catholic heritage became independent during the early 19th century, this included
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since 1776 has meant that today more areas that are now part of the United States were Catholic in colonial times before they were Protestant.
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of parochial schools. The Catholics nevertheless built their elementary schools, parish by parish, using very low-paid sisters as teachers.
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Mountain regions) and are growing steadily. Catholics in the US are about 6% of the church's total worldwide 1.3 billion membership.
3166:, in a particular way, either as an additional responsibility on top of their diocesan office or sometimes as a full-time position in the 11216: 11184: 11114: 10697: 10662: 5852: 3351: 897: 3802:
72 million. As of April 9, 2018, 39% of American Catholics attend church weekly, compared to 45% of American Protestants.
2513: 10672: 10607: 8429: 5636:"CENTER FOR APPLIED RESEARCH IN THE APOSTOLATE (CARA), Georgetown University > Frequently Requested Church Statistics > Parishes" 5389: 3416: 2459:. This multiculturalism and diversity has influenced the conduct of Catholicism in the United States. For example, most dioceses offer 1733: 7625: 3008: 12357: 10852: 10692: 10647: 10622: 9678: 9146: 8244: 7799: 6201: 3364: 1770: 1705: 1219: 947: 194: 11234: 8162: 7749:
This number is conservative, as it only counts those in parish ministry, but there are many in deanery, diocesan, or chaplaincy work
6616: 11474: 11134: 11088: 11056: 10902: 10712: 10627: 10577: 9276: 8699: 8278: 5896: 5477: 5407: 3905: 3446: 3320: 3266: 2354: 1579: 1484: 1269: 8400:
Pew Report, March 17, 2012. 2.6% of all Americans (320 million) are former Protestants, currently Catholic. 7.8 million.
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group or for none. Though Catholic adherents are present throughout the country, Catholics are generally more concentrated in the
2914: 11358: 11333: 11201: 10682: 10637: 10617: 10562: 7690: 6564: 5614: 4680:. However, the Catholic Church officially opposes both. Church leadership tends to lean more traditionalist. There are also some 3844:
in 2004 found Catholic ethnicity to be 60% non-Hispanic white (includes Americans with historically Catholic ethnicities such as
3506:
The 630 Catholic hospitals in the U.S. have a combined budget of $ 101.7 billion, and employ 641,030 full-time equivalent staff.
2990: 2505: 2323: 1818: 1758: 1324: 180: 9397: 9116: 8919: 8127:"Is the Bottom Really Falling Out of Catholic Mass Attendance? A Recent CARA Survey Ponders the Question – Community in Mission" 4601:
Catholicism has had a significant political impact on the United States, and the religion has historically been associated with
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Some larger dioceses have additional bishops assisting the diocesan bishop, and these are called "auxiliary" bishops or, if a "
1915: 1754: 1284: 1179: 7728: 7273: 2820:
represented in the USCCB, there are several dioceses in the nation's other four overseas dependencies. In the Commonwealth of
12516: 11479: 11129: 10707: 10592: 10587: 10572: 10557: 10391: 9893: 8629: 7066: 6901: 6390: 6089: 5465: 4855: 4846: 3937: 3530: 3377: 3239: 2654:
in the United States in 2018. The Catholic Church has the third highest total number of local congregations in the US behind
2482:
In the later 20th century " the Catholic Church in the United States became the subject of controversy due to allegations of
2425: 1137: 962: 232: 10477: 10097: 3774:
The number of Catholics grew rapidly in the 19th and 20th centuries through high fertility and immigration, especially from
2149:
for a time, all of which had several centuries of Spanish Catholic colonial history, though they were not made into states.
1785:, as the first 'non-denominational' colony and was the first to accommodate Catholics. A charter was issued to him in 1632. 11450: 11179: 11164: 10657: 10642: 10582: 10567: 10308:
Brown, Mary Elizabeth. "Variations on the Themes of Parish History: A Case Study of Saint Mary's, Kutztown, Pennsylvania."
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rankings, 9 of the top 100 national universities and 6 of the top national liberal arts colleges in the US were Catholic.
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Provinces and dioceses of the Catholic Church in the U.S. with each color representing one of the 32 Latin Church provinces
2433: 1766: 1157: 1142: 406: 236: 54: 7552: 13318: 12500: 11742: 11735: 11673: 11462: 11348: 11189: 10667: 10632: 10445:
Gleason, Philip. "The Historiography of American Catholicism as Reflected in The Catholic Historical Review, 1915–2015."
8813: 7759: 6020: 3913: 3289: 2199: 1477: 1349: 1147: 298: 9034: 314: 11590: 11516: 11467: 11445: 11264: 11124: 10159: 9206: 8309:
Albert J. Mendedez, "American Catholics, A Social and Political Portrait," THE HUMANIST, September/October 1993, 17–20.
8206: 5586: 4966: 4948: 4921: 3593: 3457:
In 2018, there were approximately 100,000 clergy and ministers employed by the church in the United States, including:
2415:, which aired during the 1950, as the church attempted to convey its message to a wider audience with the emergence of 2191: 2014:
and others. The Catholic, culturally French population of Americans, descended from this colony are today known as the
1826: 1782: 1553: 1529: 1359: 1067: 1062: 798: 745: 7989: 7239: 5726: 3568:
students also fell to 798,006. The national university of the church, founded by the nation's bishops in 1887, is The
1689:, advocated religious toleration as a principle and some Catholics lived there. There were also some Catholics in the 12429: 11301: 11244: 11196: 11119: 11079: 10782: 10353: 10110: 9220: 8894: 8878: 6424: 6247: 6209: 5954: 5801: 5576: 5556: 5048: 4713: 4617: 3608: 3347: 3041: 2836: 6643: 5665: 1720:
came to incorporate into itself territories with a pre-existing Catholic history under their previous governance by
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McAvoy, Thomas T. (January 1959). "The Catholic Minority after the Americanist Controversy, 1899–1917: A Survey".
3015: 11390: 11328: 11027: 9090: 5401: 4957: 4882: 3572:
in Washington, D.C. The first Catholic college/university of higher learning established in the United States is
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Kantowicz, Edward R. "Cardinal Mundelein of Chicago and the Shaping of Twentieth-Century American Catholicism."
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Todd S. Purdum, Jodi Wilgoren, and Pam Belluck, "Court Nominee's Life Is Rooted in Faith and Respect for Law,"
6519:
O'Donnell, Catherine (January 2011). "John Carroll and the Origins of an American Catholic Church, 1783–1815".
5703: 5030: 4891: 4837: 4641: 3569: 3549: 3054:
The church employs people in a variety of leadership and service roles. Its ministers include ordained clergy (
2979: 2704: 2358:
sisters who ran the church's schools, hospitals and charities", was ultimately closed in 2015 by Pope Francis.
2226: 1583: 1339: 1274: 1224: 1184: 1127: 693: 688: 623: 568: 451: 381: 10064:
Finke, Roger. "An Orderly Return to Tradition: Explaining Membership Growth in Catholic Religious Orders," in
9904: 9776: 9167:
the American songwriter, singer and actress has also posted two pictures of herself attending a Catholic Mass.
7829: 7188: 6712: 4759: 12952: 11271: 11239: 11226: 10837: 9419: 7159: 5483: 4842: 4673: 4660:, Catholics are the most likely of any major Christian group in the United States to support the morality of 3865: 2596: 2566:
42,000 nuns left in the United States, a 76% decline over 50 years, with fewer than 1% of nuns under age 40.
2218: 1861: 1805:, reported 24,000 registered communicants in the new country, of whom 90% were in Maryland and Pennsylvania. 1762: 1653: 1204: 1097: 1057: 1037: 810: 780: 765: 700: 678: 653: 628: 556: 541: 506: 491: 476: 431: 366: 8151:"About Three-In-Ten U.S. Adults Are Now Religiously Unaffiliated, Pew Research Center, December 14, 2021, 3. 7390: 13022: 11343: 11276: 11169: 10977: 10892: 10867: 10775: 9524: 8411: 7592: 3059: 2805: 2509: 2181: 1449: 1394: 1309: 1259: 1234: 1032: 867: 755: 750: 668: 658: 496: 10166:
Our lady of everyday life: La Virgen de Guadalupe and the Catholic imagination of Mexican women in America
10121: 9807: 8509: 7953: 6014:"Welfare and Conversion: The Catholic Church in African-American Communities in the U.S. South, 1884–1939" 2037:
on the border of the United States. The United States subsequently annexed parts of Mexico, starting with
13288: 13263: 13059: 11415: 10877: 10847: 10822: 10510: 9935: 9064: 8542:, by David E, Campell, Geoffey C. Layman, and John C. Green (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021) 7027: 5609: 5346: 4553: 4483: 4423: 3655:
is active as the largest voluntary social service networks in the United States. In 2009, it welcomed in
3390: 3102: 2655: 2460: 2334: 1701: 1439: 1429: 1414: 1319: 1244: 1214: 1189: 1152: 1112: 1107: 1082: 952: 830: 770: 740: 725: 715: 643: 603: 578: 421: 416: 396: 361: 346: 10367: 3395: 2508:. In 2006, a priest was accused of stealing $ 1.4 million from his parish, prompting a debate over 13044: 11286: 10882: 10862: 10428:
Dries, Angelyn. " 'Perils of Ocean and Wilderness': A Field Guide to North American Catholic History."
9885: 9651: 8778: 8363:
Robert David Sullivan, "Parishes without pastors decline, but only because more churches have closed,"
8350: 8112:
Michael V. Gannon, "Before and after Modernism: The Intellectual Isolation of the American Priest," in
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and bishops over the ownership of church property, with the trustees losing control following the 1852
1838: 1713: 1541: 1444: 1419: 1399: 1374: 1302: 1249: 1229: 1132: 1087: 1047: 1007: 1002: 997: 987: 977: 972: 967: 957: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 862: 825: 815: 805: 785: 730: 588: 551: 536: 521: 511: 501: 466: 461: 411: 356: 331: 306: 9277:"The Last Word: Conan O'Brien on Catholicism, 'The Simpsons' and Life As Late Night's Elder Statesman" 8945:"Pope Francis blasts "backwards" U.S. conservatives, "reactionary attitude" in U.S. church - CBS News" 7446: 13268: 13235: 12879: 12369: 11969: 10897: 10887: 10832: 10827: 9578: 7905:"Is the "Catholic School Effect" Real? New Research Challenges the Catholic Primary School Advantage" 5635: 5561: 3791: 2929: 2740: 2685: 2249: 2094: 2086: 1549: 1545: 1424: 1404: 1369: 1264: 1254: 1199: 1194: 1122: 1102: 1092: 1077: 1072: 1052: 1022: 1017: 992: 982: 915: 892: 857: 852: 847: 820: 760: 638: 633: 598: 593: 526: 481: 441: 336: 324: 103: 8669:"Half of U.S. Christians say casual sex between consenting adults is sometimes or always acceptable" 5763: 13283: 13258: 12054: 11901: 11650: 11600: 11541: 11318: 10947: 10872: 9269: 6617:"The Sociolinguistic Situation of Creoles in South Louisiana: Identity, Characteristics, Attitudes" 6152: 5581: 5336: 5189: 5109: 3577: 3442: 3412: 3399: 3373: 3360: 3055: 2907: 2852: 2797: 2130: 2090: 2042: 1675: 1637: 1409: 1364: 1354: 1344: 1334: 1239: 1117: 1042: 1012: 902: 887: 877: 735: 710: 683: 673: 663: 648: 573: 516: 471: 456: 436: 426: 401: 341: 6769: 2298: 1667:
Much of the religious situation in the Thirteen Colonies reflected the sectarian divisions of the
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According to Matthew Bunsen's analysis of a Real Clear poll of American Catholics in late 2019:
13007: 11605: 11440: 11311: 10744: 10345: 8870: 8387: 8103:
Michael Sean Winters, "Catholic giving bucks national trend," The Tablet, October 23, 2010, 32.
6847: 5551: 5311: 5169: 5159: 3647: 3425: 3325: 2941: 2611: 2516:
instead of being distributed to nearby parishes, which in violation of church financial rules.
2494: 2203: 2126: 1934:
transferred over from the First French Republic, areas that would become the following states;
1802: 1570:
Catholicism has had a significant cultural, social, and political impact on the United States.
1533: 10381: 7219:
Mark A. Noll. THE NEW SHAPE OF WORLD CHRISTIANITY (Downers Grove, IL.: IVP Academic, 2009), 74
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The bishops began standardizing discipline in the American Church with the convocation of the
13187: 13104: 13069: 13064: 12965: 12424: 12399: 12136: 12099: 12021: 11869: 11864: 11484: 11385: 11159: 10374:
Inside the Church of Flannery O'Connor: Sacrament, Sacramental, and the Sacred in Her Fiction
10327: 10021:
An Immigrant Bishop: John England's Adaptation of Irish Catholicism to American Republicanism
8852: 8786: 6056: 5793: 5297: 4962: 4782: 4000: 3969: 3933: 3612: 3573: 3408: 3333: 3262: 2883: 2546: 2245: 2233: 2011: 144: 132: 10050:
Donovan, Grace. "Immigrant Nuns: Their Participation in the Process of Americanization," in
9994: 9879: 7593:"These Americans are devoted to the old Latin Mass. They are also at odds with Pope Francis" 6347: 3580:(founded in 1842) with an endowment of over 20 billion in 2022. In the 2025 edition of 1834: 13177: 13167: 13157: 13147: 13099: 12990: 12985: 12980: 12970: 12409: 12384: 12374: 12228: 12141: 12031: 12001: 11955: 11808: 11796: 11645: 11583: 11455: 10756: 10320:
American Catholics in the Protestant Imagination: Rethinking the Academic Study of Religion
10209: 7106:"Attendance at Religious Service" in Religious Landscape Study, Pew Research, May 12, 2015. 6081: 6046: 5532: 5164: 4440: 3925: 3917: 3893: 3885: 3386: 3312: 2832: 2731: 2716: 2411: 2268: 2237: 2122: 2007: 1690: 1649: 1636:
identity in the 17th century, contrasting itself with neighboring the Protestant-dominated
1629: 240: 10226:
Monzell, Thomas I. "The Catholic Church and the Americanization of the Polish immigrant."
8454:"Statistics on Religion in America Report," Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life, 3/17/12 8296:
Mark Pattison, "New census of 500,000 people reveals shifts in U.S. religious landscape,"
6376: 2730:
one for members of the military (though equivalent to an archdiocese, it is technically a
8: 13172: 13142: 13132: 13122: 13002: 12896: 12495: 12488: 12466: 12444: 12439: 12342: 12275: 12079: 12016: 11986: 11938: 11928: 11881: 11852: 11842: 11823: 11551: 11526: 11489: 11420: 11405: 11400: 11296: 9715: 8282: 8248: 7663: 7293: 7244: 6489: 5366: 5277: 5134: 4669: 4657: 3889: 3881: 3812: 3679: 3429: 3098: 2917: 2825: 2222: 2098: 1686: 1540:
poll, 25% of Americans said they were Catholic. The United States has the fourth-largest
8348:
Dennis Sadowski, "When parishes close, there is more to deal with than just logistics,"
8231:"Where They Were And Where They Went," Commonweal, Volume 147, Number 4, April 2020, 43. 13195: 13162: 13152: 13127: 13036: 12975: 12960: 12945: 12414: 12394: 12327: 12305: 12285: 12263: 12218: 12213: 12208: 12195: 12151: 12131: 12126: 12089: 12064: 11991: 11933: 11896: 11847: 11832: 11710: 11698: 11683: 11655: 11640: 11630: 11615: 11595: 11573: 11546: 11521: 11499: 11430: 11395: 10416:
Parish School: American Catholic Parochial Education from Colonial Times to the Present
9929: 9619: 9180:"Lady Gaga Posts Photo of Herself Praying Rosary with Explanation for Tour Cancelation" 8704: 8597: 8335: 7313: 6953: 6887: 6868: 6538: 6461: 6414: 6292: 6284: 6229: 5979: 5788:
Kinder, Donald; Dale-Riddle, Allison (2012). "Religion as a short-term force in 1960".
5504: 5272: 4637: 4602: 4335: 3921: 3897: 3652: 3085:, rather than in marriage. This includes a wide range of relationships, from monastic ( 2379: 2285: 1927: 1817:, was not to be celebrated. European Catholics played major military roles, especially 1641: 1467: 9256:
Kimmel was raised Catholic, was an altar server, and says he is a practicing Catholic.
7691:"Pope: Bishops must be servants, not vain careerists after power, honor | The Compass" 6556: 3678:
A map showing plurality religious denominations by state as of 2014, according to the
2177: 1532:, and the country's largest single church if Protestantism is divided in the separate 13253: 13137: 13079: 13012: 12471: 12456: 12449: 12419: 12389: 12364: 12352: 12310: 12290: 12280: 12253: 12248: 12243: 12238: 12233: 12183: 12178: 12166: 12156: 12146: 12084: 12069: 12011: 12006: 11974: 11943: 11906: 11891: 11874: 11857: 11801: 11779: 11752: 11693: 11625: 11620: 11610: 11568: 11556: 11425: 11375: 10440: 10387: 10349: 10106: 9973: 9889: 9413: 9336: 9216: 9002: 8874: 8821: 8709: 8637: 8265:
Over 19 million Catholics – 26% of the US Catholic population – are college graduates
7062: 6897: 6736: 6420: 6386: 6296: 6243: 6205: 6195: 6146: 6114: 6085: 6075: 6050: 5950: 5797: 5371: 5238: 5223: 5218: 4902: 4824: 4694: 3961: 3949: 3909: 3901: 3869: 3849: 3835: 3787: 3541: 3343: 3285: 2921: 2520: 2350: 2294: 2161: 2118: 2114: 1885: 1857: 1668: 1621: 1600: 1596: 199: 125: 12869: 12683: 11048: 10265:
Strangers in a Foreign Land: The Organizing of Catholic Latinos in the United States
10243:
Pula, James S. "Polish-American Catholicism: A Case Study in Cultural Determinism."
7505: 6593: 5824: 3487:
There are also approximately 30,000 seminarians/students in formation for ministry:
3231:
Five archdioceses are currently led by archbishops who have been created cardinals:
13089: 13084: 13074: 13054: 12733: 12611: 12531: 12461: 12434: 12404: 12332: 12315: 12223: 12173: 12119: 12114: 12104: 12040: 11948: 11921: 11911: 11886: 11837: 11784: 11769: 11764: 11759: 11747: 11705: 11688: 11678: 11662: 11635: 11536: 11531: 11254: 10767: 10335: 9969: 9939: 9925: 9899: 9741:
Emma Brockes, "Interview: I want to feel what I feel. Even if it's not happiness,"
9624: 9308: 9021: 8920:"Pope says there is a 'strong reactionary' element in U.S. Catholic Church | USCCB" 8860: 8750: 8602: 8166: 7720: 7263: 7193: 7032: 6907: 6860: 6784: 6748: 6534: 6530: 6493: 6479: 6453: 6430: 6396: 6280: 6276: 6253: 6233: 6215: 6156: 6095: 6060: 5595: 5331: 5253: 5099: 4770: 4065: 3957: 3953: 3945: 3861: 3857: 3853: 3779: 3695: 3295:
Three cardinals are in service to the pope, in the Roman Curia or related offices:
3253: 3162:
Additionally, some bishops are called to advise and assist the bishop of Rome, the
3156: 3082: 2871: 2367: 2165: 2153: 1931: 1814: 1709: 1633: 250: 228: 137: 63: 10038:
A saint of our own: how the quest for a holy hero helped Catholics become American
9991:
American Catholic: The Saints and Sinners Who Built America's Most Powerful Church
9919:
In Search of an American Catholicism: A History of Religion and Culture in Tension
6833:
American Catholics: A history of the Roman Catholic community in the United States
4636:. This continued into the 20th century, where Catholics formed a core part of the 3940:). Among the non-Hispanic whites, about 16 million Catholics identify as being of 3798:
began after 1910, and in 2019 Latinos comprised 37 percent of American Catholics.
13049: 12997: 12638: 12601: 12556: 12483: 12347: 12337: 12300: 12295: 12268: 12203: 12109: 12094: 12074: 11996: 11979: 11960: 11916: 11818: 11813: 11789: 11774: 11730: 11306: 10494: 10339: 10331: 9371: 8971:"Pope Francis removes a leading US conservative critic as bishop of Tyler, Texas" 8864: 8856: 8382: 7597: 6690: 5321: 5248: 5243: 5213: 5069: 4935: 4926: 4887: 4869: 4725: 4645: 4408: 4258: 4158: 4028: 3965: 3941: 3929: 3873: 3845: 3841: 3775: 3683: 3271: 3235: 2924:
in 2007, the United States has emerged as a stronghold for the small but growing
2724: 2584: 2539: 2456: 2406: 2276: 2253: 2157: 2110: 2102: 2046: 1830: 1657: 1645: 1625: 1525: 1509: 187: 173: 88: 78: 9117:"Lady Gaga Thanks Priest for "Beautiful Homily" About the Eucharist on Facebook" 6375:
Frost, J. William; et al. (1997). "33. An American Roman Catholic Church".
6163: 5184: 1998:. The French named a number of their settlements after Catholic saints, such as 13230: 12891: 12844: 12708: 12703: 12668: 12653: 12258: 12059: 12026: 11511: 11506: 10282:
The Shamrock and the Cross: Irish American Novelists Shape American Catholicism
10197:
The Kingdom Began In Puerto Rico: Neil Connolly's Priesthood In The South Bronx
9679:"Melania Trump Will Be The First Catholic To Live At The White House Since JFK" 7314:"Does Catholicism have a Future in Chicago? Traditionalism and Cardinal Cupich" 7021: 6992:
Tyler Anbinder, "Nativism and prejudice against immigrants" in Reed Ueda, ed.,
6788: 6483: 5292: 5233: 5194: 5174: 4944: 4860: 4851: 4681: 4665: 4621: 4510: 4475: 3817: 3783: 3421: 3244: 2856: 2792:
The central leadership body of the Catholic Church in the United States is the
2626: 2467: 2342: 2241: 2082: 2026: 1881: 1842: 1606: 1513: 115: 110: 10328:"Roman Catholic Traditionalism and Activist Conservatism in the United States" 10296:
American Catholicism and Social Action: A Search for Social Justice, 1865–1950
8853:"Roman Catholic Traditionalism and Activist Conservatism in the United States" 8481:"'Act Justly, love goodness': Black Catholics in America," AMERICAMAGAZINE.ORG 8075:
Katie Hafner, "When the Religious Objection Comes From Your Local Hospital,"
6864: 6416:
The American Catholic Experience: A History from Colonial Times to the Present
6052:
The Protestant Crusade: 1800–1860; a study of the origins of American nativism
6013: 5341: 5104: 2401: 1906: 1750: 13307: 12936: 12807: 12755: 12743: 12738: 12728: 12718: 12713: 12633: 12606: 12596: 12591: 12586: 12161: 11281: 10043:
D'Antonio, William V., James D. Davidson, Dean R. Hoge, and Katherine Meyer.
10028:
Spirited Lives: How Nuns Shaped Catholic Culture and American Life, 1836–1920
9281: 8825: 8713: 8641: 7115:
Austin Ivereigh, "God Makes a Comeback: An Interview with John Micklethwait,
6893: 6792: 6382: 6239: 5518: 5326: 5316: 5267: 5179: 5139: 5119: 5114: 4999:
Servants of God and those declared venerable, beatified, and canonized saints
4991: 4953: 4908: 4794: 4776: 4545: 4075: 4020: 3877: 3687: 3299: 2848: 2525: 2448: 2429: 2319: 2210: 2070: 1919: 1810: 1729: 1717: 1521: 209: 67: 8463:"America's Changing Religious Landscape," Pew Research Center, May 12, 2015. 6267:
Breidenbach, Michael (July 2016). "Conciliarism and the American Founding".
5436:
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
12916: 12792: 12576: 8320: 8036:
Arthur Jones, "Catholic health care aims to make 'Catholic' a brand name,"
7981: 7863:
Thomas E. Buckley, "A Mandate for Anti-Catholicism: The Blaine Amendment,"
6444:
Boller, Paul F. (October 1960). "George Washington and Religious Liberty".
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in 1852, 1866 and 1884. These councils resulted in the promulgation of the
1995: 1983: 1967: 1682: 1661: 1588: 1537: 161: 99: 10540: 9867:
History of the Catholic Church in the United States § Further reading
2387:, their commitment to charity, and their dedication to democratic values. 2297:. Additionally some who sympathized with Hecker in France were accused of 2025:
During the 19th century, territories previously belonging to the Catholic
42: 12911: 12832: 12812: 12698: 12571: 12476: 6770:"The Twilight of Ethnicity Among American Catholics of European Ancestry" 6752: 6529:(1). Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture: 101–126. 6452:(4). Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture: 486–506. 5154: 5144: 5124: 5094: 4979: 4896: 4755: 4616:
The 1840s saw Catholics began to identify with the Democrats against the
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made up a plurality of the population in four of the nation's 50 states:
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countries. There are over 600 locations throughout the country where the
2828: 2821: 2749: 2720: 2694: 2531: 2440: 2384: 2261: 2252:, and several Loyola Colleges. Many other religious communities like the 2142: 2134: 2106: 2066: 217: 10460: 10348:, 1. Chicago, Il; London: University of Chicago Press. pp. 66–141. 10313: 10275: 10258: 10248: 10231: 10190: 9368:"Mark Wahlberg talks central role of faith and prayer in his daily life" 8873:, 1. Chicago, Il; London: University of Chicago Press. pp. 66–141. 5983: 5967: 5821:"Roman Catholics, Not Papists: Catholic Identity in Maryland, 1689–1776" 3177:
There are 428 active and retired Catholic bishops in the United States:
12874: 12817: 12648: 10366:(2 vol. Greenwood Press, 2004) 805pp; covers K12 schools, not colleges 10142:
Pioneer Healers: The History of Women Religious in American Health Care
9912:
American Catholics today: New realities of their faith and their church
9768: 9240:"Jimmy Kimmel Defends His Catholic Faith Against Attack from Roy Moore" 8895:"Pope Francis calls US Catholic Church 'reactionary' – DW – 08/28/2023" 6872: 6465: 5033: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4899:– U.S. Senator, brother of President Kennedy and Robert "Bobby" Kennedy 4800: 4743: 4661: 4610: 4195: 4055: 4045: 3981: 3691: 3656: 3369: 3316: 3145: 3075: 2937: 2801: 2550: 2416: 2315: 2078: 2050: 1987: 1778: 1721: 12921: 12673: 10253:
Radzilowski, John. "A Social History of Polish-American Catholicism."
10238:
Cuban Catholics in the United States, 1960–1980: Exile and Integration
10202:
Greeley, Andrew. "The Demography of American Catholics, 1965–1990" in
10047:(Huntington, Ind.: Our Sunday Visitor Visitor Publishing Press, 2001). 9354:
The actor born Ramón Antonio Gerard Estévez is a devout Roman Catholic
8593:"Explainer: A brief history of the Catholic Vote in the United States" 8490:
pewresearch.org>hispanic>2008/02/11> us-population-projection
8414:. Orlando, Florida: the Florida Catholic. pp. A11. Archived from 6820:
Men astutely trained: A history of the Jesuits in the American Century
6737:"Religion, the Spanish-American War, and the Idea of American Mission" 6671:
The Cross in the Sand: The Early Catholic Church in Florida, 1513–1870
3170:
or related institution serving the universal church. These are called
3132:
There are two non-geographic dioceses, called "ordinariates", one for
13248: 13225: 13200: 12926: 12822: 12678: 12628: 12546: 10173:
The Second Wave: Hispanic Ministry and the Evangelization of Cultures
9963:
Modern American Religion, Volume 3: Under God, Indivisible, 1941–1960
9808:"Beatification of Father Michael McGivney | Knights of Columbus" 9212: 5598: 5129: 5081: 5077: 5073: 4833: 4737: 4649: 4520: 4225: 4150: 4125: 3126: 2638: 2196: 2074: 1999: 1963: 1959: 1725: 1614: 12658: 10180:
The Immigrant Church: New York Irish and German Catholics, 1815–1865
9465:"Everyone called him 'Duke': John Wayne's conversion to Catholicism" 8415: 8412:"Study finds Latinos who leave their churches are choosing no faith" 6485:
History of the Catholic Church in the Nineteenth Century (1789–1908)
6457: 5008: 2957: 13205: 12859: 12849: 12777: 12750: 12663: 12643: 12581: 12561: 12541: 12536: 10739: 10409:
The Education of an urban Minority: Catholics in Chicago, 1833–1965
10310:
Records of the American Catholic Historical Society of Philadelphia
10128:
Brokers of Culture: Italian Jesuits in the American West, 1848–1919
9683: 8114:
The Catholic Priest In The United States: Historical Investigations
7007:
Brokers of Culture: Italian Jesuits in the American West, 1846–1919
6983:, Volume I, (Milwaukee: The Bruce Publishing Company, 1952) p. 221. 6708: 5498: 5378: 4500: 4460: 4450: 4430: 4415: 4365: 4325: 4315: 4250: 4175: 4115: 3603: 2813: 2744:
In the United States, there are 15 Eastern Church dioceses (called
2651: 1979: 1955: 1951: 1943: 1935: 1789: 1462: 29:
For the structure of the Catholic Church in the United States, see
9959:
Modern American Religion. Vol. 2: The Noise of Conflict, 1919–1941
8499:
Elizabeth Diaz, "The Rise of Evangelicos," TIME, July 4, 2013. 24.
7626:"Traditional Latin Mass 'movement' sows division, archbishop says" 7228:
Arthur Meyers, "Social Justice Warrior," Commonweal, July 6, 2018.
6148:
The Writers' Guide to Everyday Life in Colonial America, 1607–1783
3391:
Equestrian Order of the Knights of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem
2665:
In the United States, there are 197 ecclesiastical jurisdictions:
2532:
God Is Back: How the Global Revival of Faith Is Changing the World
2504:
in an attempt to get them to turn over the church property to the
2160:, and other European Catholics came in large numbers. After 1890, 13284:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
13017: 12931: 12906: 12854: 12839: 12723: 12551: 12521: 11259: 10303:
When I Was a Child: Children's Interpretations of First Communion
10002:(1967), comprehensive coverage of all topics by Catholic scholars 9540:"Five things to know about Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh" 9147:"Lady Gaga's Mass pics and posts on faith stir Catholic reaction" 8472:"Religion in Latin American " Pew Research Center, Nov. 13, 2014. 8430:"The Shifting Religious Identity of Latinos in the United States" 6590:"The Story Behind 54 American Cities Named After Catholic Saints" 4749: 4570: 4375: 4345: 4275: 4205: 4185: 4105: 3660: 3329: 3303: 2903: 2809: 2777: 2745: 2688: 2600: 2185: 2062: 2030: 1975: 1971: 1846: 1679: 10214:
The Development of Afro-Creole Culture in the Eighteenth Century
9955:
Modern American Religion, Vol. 1: The Irony of It All, 1893–1919
9400:. Adherents.com. Archived from the original on November 19, 2005 8814:"How big is the impact of Catholicism on public life in the US?" 8510:"U.S. Public Becoming Less Religious | Pew Research Center" 8191:
David Gibson, "Five Myths about Catholic sexual abuse scandal",
5385:
National Shrine of The Divine Mercy (Stockbridge, Massachusetts)
2397:
20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States
1902:
19th century history of the Catholic Church in the United States
1867:
Historian Jay Dolan, writing on the colonial era in 2011, said:
13210: 12802: 12787: 12782: 12770: 12765: 12693: 12623: 12526: 12320: 10362:
Hunt, Thomas C., Ellis A. Joseph, and Ronald James Nuzzi, eds.
10156:
Introduction to the U.S. Latina and Latino Religious Experience
9711:"US First Lady Melania Trump Is Catholic, Spokeswoman Confirms" 4490: 4400: 4355: 4285: 4265: 3795: 3576:, founded in 1789. The richest U.S. Catholic university is the 3563:
List of Catholic universities and colleges in the United States
3063: 2452: 2444: 2054: 2034: 2019: 1947: 10455:
Thomas, J. Douglas. "A Century of American Catholic History."
10383:
After the Wrath of God: AIDS, Sexuality, and American Religion
8318:
Michael Paulson, "US religious identity is rapidly changing,"
7969:'Colleges and Universities 217' and 'Total Students 798,006' 7344:"Nun shortage is reaching crisis with fewer sisters in the US" 7289:"EWTN/RealClear Poll: U.S. Catholics Open to Reelecting Trump" 6776:
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
5920:"New England's God: Anti-Catholicism and Colonial New England" 5061:
For a full list of Servants of God and other open causes, see
3992: 1761:, the first Catholic bishop in the United States. His cousin, 1599:, the oldest Catholic church in continuous operation from the 12901: 12884: 12864: 12797: 12760: 12688: 12618: 8746:"AP-NORC poll details rift between lay Catholics and bishops" 6709:"Spanish Place Names in the USA: from Colonial to Mainstream" 5893:"The United States' Catholic Beginnings in Colonial Maryland" 5468:(in St. Peter the Apostle Church, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) 4385: 4215: 4095: 3180: 3094: 2874:
exists for Catholics in the United States. In the 1850s, the
2038: 1991: 10087:
The Divided Mind: American Catholic Evangelists in the 1890s
8060:
Alice Popovici, "Keeping Catholic priorities on the table,"
5790:
The End of Race? Obama, 2008, and Racial Politics in America
5472:
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
3611:
for American seminarians and priests studying at one of the
2275:
suppressed. As part of this controversy, the founder of the
60:
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
13215: 12566: 9984:
Roman Catholicism in the United States: A Thematic History.
9615:"Why do Catholics make up a majority of the Supreme Court?" 9496:"Why do Catholics make up a majority of the Supreme Court?" 8779:"Catechism of the Catholic Church on the Fifth Commandment" 8287:(19% of 70 million is 13.3 million American Catholics) 8010:
Christine Williamson, "Notre Dame's endowment skyrockets,"
7009:(Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2007), 1–11, 208–233. 5658: 5640:
cara.georgetown.edu/frequently-requested-church-statistics/
4530: 4305: 4295: 3616: 3163: 3086: 2913:
In recent years, particularly following the issuing of the
2860: 2146: 2138: 2058: 1939: 1911: 1781:, now part of Canada. Maryland was founded by a Catholic, 1632:, "a Catholic Proprietary," was founded with an explicitly 1517: 156: 7826:"FAQs – Association of Catholic Colleges and Universities" 7303:. The poll of 1,223 Catholics was taken in November 2019. 6500: 6327: 6315: 5727:"Religiosity Largely Unaffected by Events of 2020 in U.S." 5448:
Basilica of the National Shrine of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton
2893:
By far, most Catholics in the United States belong to the
2538:
In 2011, an estimated 26 million American Catholics were "
7414:"Raleigh's Holy Name of Jesus Cathedral holds first mass" 6197:
A History of Christianity in the United States and Canada
5420:
National Blue Army Shrine of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
4609:. Since the 1970s, Catholics are often being regarded as 3426:
Major Penitentiary Emeritus of the Apostolic Penitentiary
3090: 2347:
prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
2330: 1528:
is the country's second-largest religious grouping after
10726:
Logo of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
10489: 9754:
Jon Sweeney, "The saint who danced for Queen Victoria,"
9571:"Address to the Greater Houston Ministerial Association" 9529:
The American Catholic Quarterly Review, Vol. XXIV, 1899.
7240:"American Sin: Why Pope Francis' Mercy is Not Our Mercy" 6126: 5823:. Beatrix Betancourt Hardy. July 7, 2016. Archived from 4581: 3934:
Americans who are multiracial and have mixed ethnicities
2152:
The number of Catholics surged starting in the 1840s as
277: 13280:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
8698:
Goodstein, Laurie; Thee-Brenan, Megan (March 5, 2013).
8630:"Pope Francis Suggests Donald Trump Is 'Not Christian'" 5972:
Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies
5853:"The Colonial Beginnings of North American Catholicism" 5756:"Catholic Data, Catholic Statistics, Catholic Research" 3659:
the 50,000th refugee to come to the United States from
3081:
Some Catholics, both lay and clergy, live in a form of
2622:
and second-largest Catholic church in the United States
10542:
Catholic ecclesiastical provinces in the United States
10372:
McMullen, Joanne Halleran and Jon Parrish Peede, eds.
10364:
Catholic schools in the United States: An encyclopedia
10045:
American Catholics: Gender, Generation, and Commitment
9309:"Maria Shriver Ends Her Silence On Husband's Campaign" 9091:"Bill Murray and Jimmy Fallon Miss the Old Latin Mass" 7492:
Syro-Malankara Catholic Exarchate in the United States
6684:"Table 1.1 Acquisition of the Public Domain 1781–1867" 6303: 6235:
The Encyclopedia of Colonial and Revolutionary America
6175: 4905:– U.S. Attorney General, presidential candidate – 1968 2906:. The largest of these communities in the U.S. is the 1652:. Politically, it was under the influence of Catholic 11078: 10270:
Spalding, Thomas W. "German parishes east and west."
9703: 8163:"Catholics' Church Attendance Resumes Downward Slide" 6889:
Hecker Studies: Essays on the Thought of Isaac Hecker
5068:
The following are some notable Americans declared as
1823:
Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau
1728:, the two premier European Catholic powers active in 10797: 10104:
Charles Carroll of Carrollton—Faithful Revolutionary
8697: 7075: 6949:"Vatican ends battle with U.S. Catholic nuns' group" 6374: 6368: 5666:"Black Catholics seek worship spaces free of racism" 5494: 3140:
who are in full communion with the Catholic Church.
10501:
The percentage of Catholics in the U.S. (1890–2010)
9769:"Prayer Intentions – Father Paul of Graymoor Guild" 9332:"'Chamaco' a one-two punch of boxing, bilingualism" 6356: 5567:
History of the Catholic Church in the United States
3144:guidance and leadership. This lead bishop is their 2982:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2491:
National Leadership Roundtable on Church Management
2479:In 1965, 71% of Catholics attended Mass regularly. 1746:
History of the Catholic Church in the United States
1566:
History of the Catholic Church in the United States
9982:McGuinness Margaret M. and James T. Fisher (eds.) 8700:"U.S. Catholics in Poll See a Church Out of Touch" 8245:"The most and least educated U.S. religious group" 7183: 7181: 7020: 6768: 5696:"The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" 5628: 4700: 3535:History of Catholic education in the United States 2502:St. Stanislaus Kostka Church (St. Louis, Missouri) 10476:2nd ed. (Milwaukee: Bruce Publishing Co., 1956). 10148: 7453:. Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate. 5787: 5542:Catholic Church and politics in the United States 4588:Catholic Church and politics in the United States 2808:, although each bishop is independent in his own 2279:, Isaac Hecker, was accused by the French cleric 13305: 10439:(ABC-Clio, 1982) annotated guide to 1240 books. 9035:"Late Night 'Thank You Notes' From Jimmy Fallon" 7490:On July 14, 2010, Pope Benedict XVI erected the 7093:David Gibson, "Declaration of interdependence," 6557:"Louisiana Purchase | History, Facts, & Map" 6381:(2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: 5379:Top pilgrimage destinations in the United States 3636:Catholic Health Association of the United States 3629:Catholic Health Association of the United States 3594:List of Catholic seminaries § United States 2773:Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter 2484:clerical child abuse of children and adolescents 2029:became part of the United States, starting with 1739: 10325: 10007:The Faithful: A History of Catholics in America 8850: 8579:Evangelicals and Politics in Antebellum America 8538:, June 2021, 49–50. Woodward reviews the book, 8279:"How income varies among U.S. religious groups" 7479:Yearbook of American and Canadian Churches 2010 7178: 6922:The Faithful: A History of Catholics in America 5456:of Our Lady of the Angels (Hanceville, Alabama) 4539:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 4394:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 9469:Our Sunday Visitor Catholic Publishing Company 8691: 8534:Kenneth Woodward, "Beyond the Gummed Labels," 5592:List of Catholic dioceses in the United States 5424:Washington Township, Warren County, New Jersey 2783:As of 2024, 8 dioceses out of 196 are vacant ( 2758:Ukrainian Catholic Archeparchy of Philadelphia 2580:List of Catholic dioceses in the United States 2326:, a widely respected American Catholics leader 2311:Catholic sisters and nuns in the United States 31:List of Catholic dioceses in the United States 11064: 10783: 10526: 10506:Largest religious groups in the United States 10326:Dinges, William D.; Hitchcock, James (1991). 10120:(New York University Press, 2013) 266 pages; 10118:Called to Serve: A History of Nuns in America 10066:Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 10023:(Catholic University of America Press, 2022). 8851:Dinges, William D.; Hitchcock, James (1991). 8739: 8737: 8735: 6940: 6518: 6008: 6006: 5430:National Shrine of the North American Martyrs 5396:National Shrine Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes 4707:List of Catholic bishops in the United States 4592:Catholic social activism in the United States 1485: 10490:United States Conference of Catholic Bishops 9670: 8660: 7941: 7939: 7909:Johns Hopkins Institute for Education Policy 7197:. Agence France-Presse. September 23, 2015. 7133:. Archdiocese of Milwaukee Catholic Herald. 5783: 5781: 5063:List of American saints and beatified people 4687: 3556: 3497:16,585 candidates for lay ecclesial ministry 3281:One cardinal serves as bishop of a diocese: 3119:United States Conference of Catholic Bishops 2831:and five suffragan dioceses) form their own 2754:Byzantine Catholic Archeparchy of Pittsburgh 2049:, including what would become the states of 1852:Beginning in approximately 1780 there was a 150:United States Conference of Catholic Bishops 10376:(Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, 2007). 9676: 8591:Sullivan, Robert David (October 20, 2020). 8239: 8237: 6807:Catholicism and American Freedom: A History 6378:Christianity: A Social and Cultural History 6266: 3352:Prefect Emeritus of the Apostolic Signatura 11071: 11057: 10790: 10776: 10533: 10519: 10495:Global Catholic Statistics: 1905 and Today 9532: 8732: 7189:"Immigration boosting US Catholic numbers" 6478: 6045: 6003: 5912: 5815: 5813: 5390:National Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa 2748:) and two Eastern Church archdioceses (or 2603:, the mother church of one of the largest 1734:territorial evolution of the United States 1492: 1478: 10216:(Louisiana State University Press, 1995). 10013: 8023:"2025 Best National University Rankings" 7936: 7800:National Catholic Educational Association 7533: 7484: 7061:. New York, New York: Image. p. 23. 7037:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0802390 6946: 6734: 6584: 6582: 6202:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge 6169: 6132: 6073: 5847: 5845: 5843: 5778: 5049:Learn how and when to remove this message 4664:. Surveys have repeatedly indicated that 4257: 4027: 3184:Cardinals and bishops processing through 3042:Learn how and when to remove this message 1706:United States Declaration of Independence 10322:( Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007). 10075:Vol. II (Loyola University Press, 1984). 8989: 8590: 8234: 7850:Thomas Healy, "A Blueprint for Change," 7447:"Frequently Requested Church Statistics" 7160:"America's Changing Religious Landscape" 7056: 6592:. Epic Pew. July 7, 2016. Archived from 6228: 5478:National Shrine of Our Lady of Good Help 5444:(Chimayo, New Mexico; north of Santa Fe) 5408:National Shrine of St. Francis of Assisi 4552: 4482: 4422: 4157: 3991: 3794:. Large scale Catholic immigration from 3673: 3321:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls 3179: 2625: 2610: 2591: 2583: 2400: 2355:Leadership Conference of Women Religious 2314: 2190: 2176: 2105:and numerous others), as well as Texas ( 1905: 1749: 1644:. It was named after the Catholic Queen 1605: 1587: 1580:Catholic Church in the Thirteen Colonies 1573: 13249:People of the United States / Americans 11475:African immigrants to the United States 10182:(Johns Hopkins University Press, 1975). 10073:The Jesuits of the Middle United States 9968: 9965:(1999); covers all major denominations. 9631:from the original on September 22, 2020 9612: 9568: 9506:from the original on September 22, 2020 9494:Escobar, Allyson (September 21, 2020). 9493: 9329: 8666: 8627: 8609:from the original on September 28, 2023 7902: 7701:from the original on September 28, 2018 7605:from the original on September 20, 2021 7441: 7439: 7411: 7276:from the original on February 16, 2024. 7252:from the original on February 26, 2016. 7128: 7019:Tentler, Leslie Woodcock (April 2016). 7018: 6506: 6345: 6333: 6321: 6309: 6181: 5885: 5810: 5615:List of converts to the Catholic Church 3542:strong opposition to any public funding 3452: 2824:, the bishops in the six dioceses (one 1884:of the Irish O'Carrolls and Irish born 1819:Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette 14: 13306: 11564:Southern Africans in the United States 10474:Documents of American Catholic History 10435:Ellis, John Tracy, and Robert Trisco. 10288: 10221:The Irish Catholic Diaspora in America 9658:from the original on November 10, 2018 9649: 9550:from the original on February 14, 2021 9365: 9344:from the original on September 3, 2010 8811: 8759:from the original on November 24, 2023 8553:"US States by Population of Catholics" 8213:from the original on December 22, 2023 8204: 7947:"Diocese of Reno, 2016–2017 Directory" 7623: 7549:Catholic Near East Welfare Association 7481:(Nashville: Abington Press, 2010), 12. 7383:"World's Largest Cathedrals – Socrata" 7286: 7154: 7152: 6885: 6844: 6579: 6443: 6172:, p. 95–100, 145, 158, 159, 349n. 6144: 6108: 5965: 5840: 5724: 4940:Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 4931:Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 4874:Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 4829:Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 4820:Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 4628:. In the 1890s, Catholics favored the 4244:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America 4144:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America 3475:39,651 lay ecclesial ministers (2016) 3205:8 apostolic or diocesan administrators 2991:"Catholic Church in the United States" 2390: 2041:in the 1840s and after the end of the 1685:by the last Catholic King of England, 18:Roman Catholicism in the United States 11480:Central Africans in the United States 11052: 10771: 10514: 10379: 10305:(University of North Carolina, 2005). 9924: 9877: 9838:"10 Top Catholic Shrines in the U.S." 9818:from the original on November 1, 2020 9779:from the original on October 25, 2020 9289:from the original on January 22, 2019 9274: 9246:from the original on February 5, 2020 9071:from the original on February 5, 2020 8832:from the original on December 7, 2023 8812:Arnett, George (September 22, 2015). 8743: 8679:from the original on October 18, 2023 8648:from the original on December 7, 2023 8409: 8276: 8049: 7915:from the original on October 21, 2020 7731:from the original on January 11, 2021 7671:from the original on November 3, 2021 7656: 7638:from the original on November 3, 2021 7566:– via Information sourced from 7457:from the original on October 24, 2019 7287:Bunson, Matthew (December 11, 2019). 7237: 7201:from the original on January 29, 2016 7081: 6650:from the original on October 17, 2020 6646:. Catholic Digest. January 29, 2010. 6623:from the original on December 2, 2020 6419:. Crown Publishing. pp. 180–81. 6409: 6362: 6349:Catholics and the American Revolution 6026:from the original on October 19, 2020 5990:from the original on October 22, 2020 5926:from the original on January 15, 2021 5859:from the original on October 17, 2020 5466:National Shrine of Saint John Neumann 4752:– Singer, songwriter, dancer, actress 4582:Cultural, social, and political views 3641: 3531:Catholic schools in the United States 2648:Archdiocese for the Military Services 13314:Catholic Church in the United States 11451:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans 11386:Afro-Caribbean/West Indian Americans 10437:A Guide to American Catholic History 10240:(Notre Dame University Press, 2007). 10223:(Catholic U of America Press, 1997). 10164:Castañeda-Liles, María Del Socorro. 10140:Stepsis, Ursula and Dolores Liptak. 9432: 9323: 8995: 8559:from the original on August 14, 2018 8160: 7657:Rocca, Francis (September 9, 2021). 7542:"The Eastern Catholic Churches 2009" 7539: 7436: 7354:from the original on August 11, 2022 7324:from the original on August 11, 2022 7137:from the original on August 19, 2011 7129:Mahoney, Karen (February 23, 2011). 6947:Goodstein, Laurie (April 16, 2015). 6766: 6673:", University of Florida Press, 1983 6644:"The Catholic soul of Cajun Country" 6193: 5855:. America Magazine. April 24, 2017. 5454:Shrine of the Most Blessed Sacrament 5031:adding citations to reliable sources 5002: 4684:-like activist conservative groups. 4672:than the median voter, including on 3622: 3524: 3308:Dicastery for Laity, Family and Life 2980:adding citations to reliable sources 2951: 2841:Conferencia Episcopal Puertorriqueña 2650:), there were 17,007 local Catholic 2133:, the United States took control of 1664:family, the latter of Irish origin. 1506:Catholic Church in the United States 47:Catholic Church in the United States 12501:White Hispanic and Latino Americans 11736:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans 11674:North Africans in the United States 11463:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans 10026:Coburn, Carol K. and Martha Smith. 9677:Sieczkowski, Cavan (May 25, 2017). 9398:"The religion of John Wayne, actor" 9366:Zaimov, Stoyan (January 18, 2012). 9275:Doyle, Patrick (January 21, 2019). 9186:from the original on August 6, 2020 9123:from the original on August 6, 2020 9097:from the original on April 21, 2020 8805: 8720:from the original on August 1, 2023 8571: 8173:from the original on August 1, 2023 8133:from the original on April 25, 2012 7424:from the original on April 11, 2019 7166:from the original on April 10, 2019 7149: 7050: 6994:A companion to American immigration 6757:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 6725:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 6715:from the original on April 14, 2022 6676: 6660:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 6633:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 6606:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 6036:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 6000:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 5978:(4). Paul Douglas Newman: 457–479. 5936:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 5909:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 5869:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 5837:Retrieved on October 15, 2020. 5676:from the original on August 7, 2023 5414:Saint Anthony's Chapel (Pittsburgh) 3472:18,291 ordinary (permanent) deacons 2865:Episcopal Conference of the Pacific 2794:U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops 2616:Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels 2545:In a 2015 survey by researchers at 2361: 2304: 2200:Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine 2182:The Basilica of Our Lady of Sorrows 2172: 1809:issued strict orders in 1775 that " 1704:unanimously adopted and issued the 24: 11591:West Africans in the United States 11517:East Africans in the United States 11446:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans 10799:Catholic Church in North America 10721: 10466: 10185:Dolan, Jay P. "The Irish Parish." 10137:(New York University Press, 2007). 10130:(Stanford University Press, 2006). 10059:The Life of James Cardinal Gibbons 9978:. New York: The Macmillan Company. 9950:(Columbia University Press, 2020). 9860: 9650:Bunson, Matthew (March 20, 2017). 9613:Escobar, Allyson (July 18, 2018). 9569:Kennedy, John F. (June 18, 2002). 9157:from the original on June 18, 2020 9045:from the original on April 9, 2020 8628:Yardley, Jim (February 18, 2016). 8516:from the original on June 12, 2020 8255:from the original on April 4, 2023 8207:"7 facts about American Catholics" 7992:from the original on June 20, 2016 7776:from the original on March 8, 2017 7590: 7503: 7412:Zarcone, Patrick (July 26, 2017). 6981:The Life of James Cardinal Gibbons 6706: 5587:List of Catholic clergy scientists 4967:Chief Justice of the United States 4949:Chief Justice of the United States 4922:Chief Justice of the United States 3987: 3920:), and 5% other ethnicity (mostly 3097:and sisters), apostolic (priests, 2409:launched his own television show, 2370:political movements appeared: the 1712:prevailed over the British in the 25: 13330: 13096:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin 12430:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans 11080:Demographics of the United States 10483: 10422: 10199:(Fordham University Press, 2020). 9986:(Fordham University Press, 2019). 9975:The story of American Catholicism 9914:(Rowman & Littlefield, 2007). 9840:February 15, 2012. Archived from 9691:from the original on May 26, 2017 9652:"Catholics and the Supreme Court" 9526:"Charles Carroll, of Carrollton," 9330:Johnson, Reed (August 25, 2010). 9182:. ChurchPOP. September 18, 2017. 8793:from the original on May 14, 2011 8667:Diamant, Jeff (August 31, 2020). 8410:Zapor, Patricia (April 8, 2010). 8277:Masci, David (October 11, 2016). 7512:from the original on June 6, 2009 6961:from the original on May 26, 2017 6567:from the original on May 25, 2017 5736:from the original on June 5, 2022 5577:List of American Catholic priests 5557:Christianity in the United States 4714:Category:American Roman Catholics 3609:Pontifical North American College 3348:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 2837:Puerto Rican Episcopal Conference 66:, the largest Catholic church in 13274:Race and ethnicity in the census 11381:African diaspora in the Americas 10913:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 10750: 10738: 10411:(Oxford University Press, 1977). 10206:(Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1994). 10168:(Oxford University Press, 2018). 10082:(McGraw-Hill, 1975), New Mexico. 10061:(Bruce Publishing Company, 1963) 9830: 9800: 9791: 9761: 9748: 9735: 9643: 9623:. New York City: America Press ( 9606: 9593: 9562: 9518: 9487: 9457: 9426: 9390: 9359: 9301: 9261: 9232: 9198: 9172: 9139: 9109: 9083: 9057: 9027: 8963: 8937: 8912: 8887: 8844: 8771: 8621: 8584: 8545: 8528: 8502: 8493: 8484: 8475: 8466: 8457: 8448: 8436:from the original on May 7, 2014 8422: 8403: 8394: 8370: 8357: 8342: 8327: 8312: 8303: 8290: 8270: 8225: 8205:Masci, David; Smith, Gregory A. 8198: 8185: 8154: 8145: 8119: 8106: 8097: 8082: 8069: 8054: 8043: 8030: 8017: 7982:"Georgetown University: History" 7891:The American Catholic Experience 7878:The American Catholic Experience 7506:"Catholic Church in Puerto Rico" 7269:Catechism of the Catholic Church 7238:Oakes, Kaya (February 8, 2016). 7131:"Why won't my kids go to church" 5895:. NAPA Institute. Archived from 5725:Brenan, Megan (March 29, 2021). 5646:from the original on May 8, 2019 5572:Holy See–United States relations 5525: 5511: 5497: 5007: 4982:– Professional basketball player 3825:Official Catholic Directory 2016 3600:2016 Official Catholic Directory 3501: 2956: 1542:Catholic population in the world 1461: 1280:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 387:Democratic Republic of the Congo 313: 288: 214:territories of the United States 53: 41: 11391:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans 10380:Petro, Anthony Michael (2015). 10204:The Sociology of Andrew Greeley 10135:The American Jesuits: A History 9881:Catholics in America: A history 9433:Kerr, David (October 4, 2011). 9242:. ChurchPOP. December 7, 2017. 8004: 7974: 7927: 7903:Baynham, Erin (June 19, 2014). 7896: 7883: 7870: 7857: 7844: 7818: 7788: 7752: 7743: 7713: 7683: 7650: 7624:Wooden, Cindy (July 20, 2021). 7617: 7584: 7575: 7524: 7497: 7472: 7405: 7375: 7366: 7336: 7306: 7280: 7256: 7231: 7222: 7213: 7122: 7109: 7100: 7087: 7012: 6999: 6986: 6973: 6927: 6914: 6879: 6838: 6825: 6812: 6799: 6760: 6728: 6700: 6663: 6636: 6609: 6549: 6512: 6472: 6437: 6403: 6339: 6260: 6222: 6187: 6138: 6102: 6067: 6039: 5959: 5949:(New York: Viking, 2001), 137. 5939: 5460:Basilica of Our Lady of Victory 5402:Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe 5018:needs additional citations for 4958:First Lady of the United States 4883:First Lady of the United States 4701:Some notable American Catholics 4015:Largest Christian denomination 3669: 3519: 3491:3,526 candidates for priesthood 2967:needs additional citations for 2804:) of the United States and the 2573: 2376:American Protective Association 1895: 1827:Charles Hector, comte d'Estaing 11436:Kittian and Nevisian Americans 11411:Dominican Americans (Dominica) 10284:(U of Notre Dame Press, 2016). 10149:Demography, ethnicity and race 9719:. May 26, 2017. Archived from 9654:. National Catholic Register. 7162:. Pew Research. May 12, 2015. 6619:. Louisiana State University. 6543:10.5309/willmaryquar.68.1.0101 6535:10.5309/willmaryquar.68.1.0101 6346:Griffin, Martin I. J. (1909). 6289:10.5309/willmaryquar.73.3.0467 6281:10.5309/willmaryquar.73.3.0467 5872: 5748: 5718: 5688: 4892:President of the United States 4838:President of the United States 4642:President of the United States 3665:The Chronicle of Philanthropy. 3570:Catholic University of America 3550:Catholic University of America 3494:2,088 candidates for diaconate 2796:, made up of the hierarchy of 2705:Syro-Malankara Catholic Church 2227:Catholic University of America 1813:," the colonial equivalent of 1584:Spanish missions in California 13: 1: 12953:Hispanic and Latino Americans 10497:by Albert J. Fritsch, SJ, PhD 10418:(Crossroad Publishing, 1996). 8744:Crary, David (June 3, 2022). 8161:Saaf, Lydia (April 9, 2018). 5966:Newman, Paul Douglas (1994). 5621: 5484:Blessed Stanley Rother Shrine 4843:Charles Carroll of Carrollton 3587: 3339:Eight cardinals are retired: 3228:There are 17 U.S. cardinals. 2693:including 2 Eastern Catholic 2225:and the establishment of the 2219:Plenary Councils of Baltimore 1862:Plenary Councils of Baltimore 1740:Founding of the United States 1693:, named after King James II. 1654:colonial families of Maryland 1524:' population as of 2018, the 13023:Indigenous Mexican Americans 11038:United States Virgin Islands 9948:Roman Catholicism in America 9773:www.fatherpaulofgraymoor.org 8996:Cote, David (June 9, 2005). 8088:"50,000th refugee settled," 8025:U.S. News & World Report 7952:. p. 72. Archived from 7264:"The Precepts of the Church" 6059:. pp. 1–15 – via 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4549: 4544: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4479: 4474: 4467: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4419: 4414: 4407: 4404: 4399: 4392: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4254: 4249: 4242: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4154: 4149: 4142: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4024: 4019: 3602:, as of 2016 there were 243 3582:U.S. News & World Report 3481:16,502 religious/consecrated 3467:11,326 religious/consecrated 3461:36,580 presbyters (priests) 3223: 3219:45 retired auxiliary bishops 3159:, with right of succession. 2947: 2676:including 32 Latin Catholic 2631:Holy Name of Jesus Cathedral 2510:Connecticut Raised Bill 1098 7: 13264:Maps of American ancestries 13060:French Polynesian Americans 11416:Dutch West Indian Americans 10386:. Oxford University Press. 10171:Deck, Allan Figueroa, S.J. 10094:Journal of American History 10036:Cummings, Kathleen Sprows. 9936:University of Chicago Press 9119:. ChurchPOP. May 10, 2016. 7028:American National Biography 6741:Journal of Church and State 6074:Middleton, Richard (2002). 6019:. William Francis Collopy. 5922:. John Carroll University. 5610:List of Catholic scientists 5490: 5410:(San Francisco, California) 4856:Founding Father of the U.S. 4847:Founding Father of the U.S. 4705:For living US bishops, see 4596: 4554:Southern Baptist Convention 4484:Southern Baptist Convention 4424:Southern Baptist Convention 3997:Church of the Little Flower 3868:of any nationality (mostly 3216:95 retired diocesan bishops 2514:assets taken by the diocese 2341:On April 8, 2008, Cardinal 2238:St. Louis University (1818) 1771:Declaration of Independence 1702:Second Continental Congress 10: 13335: 13319:Catholic Church by country 13045:Pacific Islander Americans 10745:Catholic Church portal 10688:Saint Paul and Minneapolis 10449:101#2 (2015) pp: 156–222. 10447:Catholic Historical Review 10430:Catholic Historical Review 10346:The Fundamentalism Project 10219:McCaffrey, Lawrence John. 10052:Catholic Historical Review 10000:New Catholic 'Encyclopedia 9993:(1998), a popular history 9878:Carey, Patrick W. (2004). 9871: 9864: 9758:, 23, January 2021, 10–11. 9500:America: The Jesuit Review 9435:"My granddaddy John Wayne" 8871:The Fundamentalism Project 8351:National Catholic Reporter 8298:National Catholic Reporter 8091:National Catholic Reporter 8063:National Catholic Reporter 8038:National Catholic Reporter 7867:September 27, 2004, 18–21. 7631:National Catholic Reporter 6886:Farina, John, ed. (1983). 6857:Cambridge University Press 6789:10.1177/000271628145400108 6522:William and Mary Quarterly 6446:William and Mary Quarterly 6269:William and Mary Quarterly 6155:. p. 273 – via 6080:(Third ed.). Oxford: 6077:Colonial America 1565–1776 5605:List of Catholic musicians 5547:Catholic Church by country 5392:(Doylestown, Pennsylvania) 5229:Samuel Charles Mazzuchelli 5060: 4879:Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis 4711: 4704: 4640:. Two Catholics have been 4585: 3833: 3645: 3626: 3591: 3560: 3528: 3112: 2620:Archdiocese of Los Angeles 2577: 2394: 2308: 2258:Congregation of Holy Cross 2129:). In 1898, following the 1899: 1890:United States Constitution 1743: 1714:American Revolutionary War 1577: 1563: 1559: 307:Catholic Church by country 28: 13244: 13236:Punjabi Mexican Americans 13186: 13115: 13035: 12509: 12370:Liechtensteiner Americans 12194: 11723: 11368: 11357: 11225: 11095: 11086: 11013:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 10931: 10805: 10733: 10719: 10548: 9907:; emphasis on biographies 9884:. Westport, Connecticut: 9439:California Catholic Daily 9418:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 9374:Australia. Archived from 8079:, August 16, 2018, p. 14. 7581:McBrien, 241,281, 365,450 7119:, October 5, 2009, 13–14. 6865:10.1017/S0034670500021975 6767:Alba, Richard D. (1981). 6735:McCartney, P. T. (2012). 5562:Eastern Catholic Churches 5486:(Oklahoma City, Oklahoma) 4988:– Archbishop of Baltimore 4688:Criticism by Pope Francis 4652:(2021–present). In 2016, 3557:Universities and colleges 3346:– patron emeritus of the 2851:—the Commonwealth of the 2812:, answerable only to the 2741:Eastern Catholic Churches 2618:, the head church of the 2419:and made him a media star 2250:University of Santa Clara 1872:civil and military posts. 1593:St. Francis Xavier Church 1520:. With 23 percent of the 1508:is part of the worldwide 273: 265: 257: 246: 224: 205: 193: 179: 167: 155: 143: 131: 121: 109: 94: 84: 74: 52: 40: 13259:Native American ancestry 12046:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies 11902:Indo-Caribbean Americans 11651:Sierra Leonean Americans 11601:Bissau-Guinean Americans 11542:South Sudanese Americans 11033:Turks and Caicos Islands 10757:United States portal 10341:Fundamentalisms Observed 9311:. NBC. September 8, 2003 9270:Inside the Actors Studio 8866:Fundamentalisms Observed 8333:Ted Olsen, "Go Figure," 8012:Crain's Chicago Business 6933:Margaret M. McGuinness, 5582:List of Catholic authors 5337:Rose Philippine Duchesne 5283:James Alfred Miller, FSC 5110:Vincent Robert Capodanno 4644:: Democratic presidents 3578:University of Notre Dame 2908:Chaldean Catholic Church 2876:Archdiocese of Baltimore 2853:Northern Mariana Islands 2506:Archdiocese of St. Louis 1930:saw vast territories in 1880:In 1787, two Catholics, 1676:Province of Pennsylvania 1638:Massachusetts Bay Colony 372:Central African Republic 13221:Louisiana Creole people 12380:Luxembourgish Americans 11579:South African Americans 11495:Equatoguinean Americans 10432:102.2 (2016) pp 251–83. 10312:106.1/2 (1995): 39–54. 10230:(1969) 26#1 pp: 1–15. 10228:Polish American Studies 10116:McGuinness Margaret M. 10032:excerpt and text search 7854:September 26, 2005, 14. 7572:Retrieved November 2009 7022:"Greeley, Andrew Moran" 6831:James Hennessy, S.J., 6561:Encyclopædia Britannica 5442:El Santuario de Chimayo 5432:(Auriesville, New York) 5288:Carlos Manuel Rodriguez 4469:United Methodist Church 3613:Pontifical Universities 3383:Edwin Frederick O'Brien 3148:and his diocese is the 3068:lay ecclesial ministers 2926:Traditionalist Catholic 2900:Orientalium Ecclesiarum 2859:, and the Territory of 2635:Raleigh, North Carolina 2495:lay ecclesial ministers 2489:One initiative is the " 2434:St. Raphael's Cathedral 2324:archbishop of Baltimore 1916:St. Patrick's Cathedral 1888:, helped draft the new 1837:. Irish-born Commodore 1795:Maryland Toleration Act 1759:Archbishop of Baltimore 1611:Apotheosis of St. Louis 13008:Puerto Rican Americans 11606:Cape Verdean Americans 11441:Saint Lucian Americans 11217:Ethnocultural politics 11185:Racial achievement gap 11115:Educational attainment 10963:British Virgin Islands 10727: 10301:Bales, Susan Ridgley. 10298:(Hanover House, 1960). 10175:(Paulist Press, 1989). 10089:(Garland Press, 1988). 10071:Garraghan, Gilbert J. 10014:Bishops, priests, nuns 9910:D'Antonio, William V. 9797:Facebook.com/HCFM.org/ 8324:, February 26, 2008, 1 7796:"Catholic School Data" 7721:"Bishops and Dioceses" 7057:Peterson, Tom (2013). 6848:The Review of Politics 6696:on September 29, 2006. 6194:Noll, Mark A. (1992). 5552:Catholic Home Missions 5462:(Lackawanna, New York) 5450:(Emmitsburg, Maryland) 5404:(La Crosse, Wisconsin) 5398:(Emmitsburg, Maryland) 5347:Mother Théodore Guérin 5312:Frances Xavier Cabrini 5170:Rose Hawthorne Lathrop 5160:Eusebio Francisco Kino 4003: 3956:, and about 5 million 3771: 3648:Catholic Charities USA 3326:Robert Francis Prevost 3213:33 retired archbishops 3189: 2942:Traditional Latin Mass 2642: 2623: 2608: 2589: 2426:Archdiocese of Dubuque 2420: 2378:in the 1890s, and the 2327: 2322:(1834–1921), cardinal 2206: 2204:St. Augustine, Florida 2188: 1923: 1803:Treaty of Paris (1783) 1774: 1617: 1603: 1468:Catholicism portal 948:Bosnia and Herzegovina 13105:New Zealand Americans 13070:Micronesian Americans 13065:Marshallese Americans 12966:Costa Rican Americans 12425:Sammarinese Americans 12400:Montenegrin Americans 12137:Azerbaijani Americans 12100:Palestinian Americans 12022:Singaporean Americans 11870:Bangladeshi Americans 11485:Cameroonian Americans 11207:Unemployment by state 10903:Saint Kitts and Nevis 10725: 10613:Kansas City in Kansas 10457:US Catholic Historian 10272:US Catholic Historian 10255:US Catholic Historian 10245:US Catholic Historian 10210:Hall, Gwendolyn Midlo 10187:US Catholic Historian 9865:Further information: 9093:. November 22, 2014. 8787:Holy See Press Office 8581:(1993) pp. 89, 106–7. 8418:on December 25, 2010. 8129:. December 15, 2010. 7986:Georgetown University 7320:. December 29, 2021. 7301:on December 11, 2019. 6809:(2003) pp 12–28, 129. 6488:. M.H. Gill. p.  6153:Writer's Digest Books 6145:Taylor, Dale (1997). 6057:The Macmillan Company 6047:Billington, Ray Allen 5794:Yale University Press 5480:(Champion, Wisconsin) 5438:(Baltimore, Maryland) 5298:Francis Xavier Seelos 4963:Edward Douglass White 4783:Arnold Schwarzenegger 4712:Further information: 4001:Coral Gables, Florida 3995: 3976:2010 to 55% in 2013. 3677: 3627:Further information: 3574:Georgetown University 3409:Justin Francis Rigali 3396:Seán Patrick O'Malley 3387:Grand Master Emeritus 3334:Dicastery for Bishops 3263:Wilton Daniel Gregory 3209:173 retired bishops: 3183: 2928:movement, along with 2843:). The bishops in US 2637:, the fifth- largest 2629: 2614: 2595: 2587: 2547:Georgetown University 2404: 2318: 2246:College of Holy Cross 2234:Georgetown University 2194: 2180: 2045:an area known as the 1909: 1753: 1678:, which was given to 1609: 1591: 1574:Early colonial period 1270:Saint Kitts and Nevis 532:São Tomé and Príncipe 392:Republic of the Congo 13178:Venezuelan Americans 13168:Surinamese Americans 13158:Paraguayan Americans 13148:Ecuadorian Americans 13100:Australian Americans 12991:Salvadoran Americans 12986:Panamanian Americans 12981:Nicaraguan Americans 12971:Guatemalan Americans 12410:Portuguese Americans 12385:Macedonian Americans 12375:Lithuanian Americans 12229:Belarusian Americans 12142:Circassian Americans 12032:Vietnamese Americans 12002:Indonesian Americans 11956:Sri Lankan Americans 11809:Fuzhounese Americans 11646:Senegalese Americans 11584:Zimbabwean Americans 11456:Vincentian Americans 10318:Carroll, Michael P. 10280:Sullivan, Eileen P. 10274:14.2 (1996): 37–52. 10263:Schultze, George E. 10257:27.3 (2009): 21–43. 10189:25.2 (2007): 13–24. 10133:Schroth, Raymond A. 10096:68.1 (1981): 52–68. 9931:American Catholicism 8577:Richard Carwardine, 8512:. November 3, 2015. 8367:, May 24, 2019, p.14 8251:. October 16, 2016. 7697:. November 5, 2014. 7558:on December 12, 2011 7387:opendata.socrata.com 6596:on February 11, 2018 6151:. Cincinnati, Ohio: 6082:Blackwell Publishing 5878:Richard Midddleton, 5827:on February 11, 2018 5533:United States portal 5165:Mary Elizabeth Lange 5027:improve this article 4695:Joseph E. Strickland 3453:Clergy and ministers 3313:James Michael Harvey 3202:67 auxiliary bishops 3199:144 diocesan bishops 3192:255 active bishops: 3186:St. Peter's Basilica 2976:improve this article 2880:Prerogative of Place 2863:—are members of the 2833:episcopal conference 2732:military ordinariate 2717:personal ordinariate 2641:in the United States 2607:in the United States 2432:and the building of 2412:Life Is Worth Living 2295:crypto-Protestantism 2293:of subjectivism and 2131:Spanish–American War 2043:Mexican–American War 1765:, was one of the 56 1691:Province of New York 1656:such as the Calvert 1650:Charles I of England 1630:Province of Maryland 898:United Arab Emirates 182:Prerogative of Place 13173:Uruguayan Americans 13143:Colombian Americans 13133:Brazilian Americans 13123:Argentine Americans 13003:Dominican Americans 12897:Alaskan Athabaskans 12496:Non-Hispanic whites 12489:Ukrainian Americans 12467:Slovenian Americans 12445:Norwegian Americans 12440:Icelandic Americans 12343:Hungarian Americans 12276:Bulgarian Americans 12080:Jordanian Americans 12017:Malaysian Americans 11987:Cambodian Americans 11939:Pakistani Americans 11929:Maldivian Americans 11882:Bhutanese Americans 11853:Taiwanese Americans 11843:Mongolian Americans 11824:Hong Kong Americans 11552:Tanzanian Americans 11527:Ethiopian Americans 11490:Congolese Americans 11421:Grenadian Americans 11406:Bermudian Americans 11401:Barbadian Americans 11135:Housing segregation 11089:Demographic history 10918:Trinidad and Tobago 10813:Antigua and Barbuda 10472:Ellis, John Tracy. 10289:Specialized studies 10247:27.3 (2009): 1–19. 10068:, 36, 1997, 218–30. 10005:O'Toole, James M. 9989:Morris, Charles R. 9844:on October 18, 2020 9716:The Catholic Herald 9205:Ward, Pete (2019). 8977:. November 12, 2023 8673:Pew Research Center 8283:Pew Research Center 8249:Pew Research Center 7664:Wall Street Journal 7568:Annuario Pontificio 7451:cara.georgetown.edu 7294:Real Clear Politics 7245:Religion Dispatches 7059:Catholics come home 6996:(2006) pp: 177–201. 6509:, pp. 145–146. 6336:, pp. 140–141. 6324:, pp. 126–142. 6230:Faragher, John Mack 5899:on January 26, 2021 5766:on January 20, 2016 5760:cara.georgetown.edu 5594:(includes lists of 5367:Elizabeth Ann Seton 5278:Michael J. McGivney 5135:Demetrius Gallitzin 4658:Pew Research Center 3948:, about 12 million 3944:, about 13 million 3813:Protestant American 3680:Pew Research Center 3443:Archbishop Emeritus 3430:Archbishop Emeritus 3413:Archbishop Emeritus 3400:Archbishop Emeritus 3374:Archbishop Emeritus 3361:Archbishop Emeritus 3066:) and non-ordained 2918:Summorum Pontificum 2878:was acknowledged a 2855:, the Territory of 2806:U.S. Virgin Islands 2723:who came into full 2597:Holy Name Cathedral 2391:20th–21st centuries 2380:second Ku Klux Klan 2223:Baltimore Catechism 2099:San Juan Capistrano 1922:, completed in 1878 1700:In 1776, after the 1285:Trinidad and Tobago 1180:Antigua and Barbuda 13163:Peruvian Americans 13153:Guyanese Americans 13128:Bolivian Americans 13050:Chamorro Americans 12976:Honduran Americans 12961:Belizean Americans 12946:Canadian Americans 12415:Romanian Americans 12395:Moldovan Americans 12328:Galician Americans 12306:Estonian Americans 12286:Croatian Americans 12264:Scottish Americans 12219:Austrian Americans 12214:Asturian Americans 12209:Albanian Americans 12152:Georgian Americans 12132:Assyrian Americans 12127:Armenian Americans 12090:Lebanese Americans 12065:Bahraini Americans 11992:Filipino Americans 11934:Nepalese Americans 11897:Gujarati Americans 11848:Ryukyuan Americans 11833:Japanese Americans 11711:Egyptian Americans 11699:Tunisian Americans 11684:Algerian Americans 11656:Togolese Americans 11641:Nigerian Americans 11631:Liberian Americans 11616:Ghanaian Americans 11596:Beninese Americans 11574:Malawian Americans 11547:Sudanese Americans 11522:Eritrean Americans 11500:Gabonese Americans 11431:Jamaican Americans 11396:Bahamian Americans 11302:Moorish Scientists 11202:Standard of living 10853:Dominican Republic 10728: 10678:Portland in Oregon 10407:Sanders, James W. 10267:(Lexington, 2007). 10126:McKevitt, Gerald. 10102:McDermott, Scott. 10054:77, 1991, 194–208. 10040:(UNC Press, 2019). 10019:Carey, Patrick W. 9445:on October 6, 2011 9378:on August 26, 2014 9010:on August 20, 2006 8705:The New York Times 8634:The New York Times 8336:Christianity Today 8077:The New York Times 8027:, September 2025. 7540:Roberson, Ronald. 7097:July 4, 2009, 8–9. 6979:John Tracy Ellis, 6954:The New York Times 6920:James M. O'Toole, 6805:John T. McGreevy, 6753:10.1093/jcs/csr050 6711:. Pascale Smorag. 5672:. March 28, 2022. 5670:Diocese of Raleigh 5505:Catholicism portal 5474:(Washington, D.C.) 5273:Teresa Demjanovich 4913:Secretary of State 4865:Secretary of State 4760:Princess of Monaco 4670:culturally liberal 4638:New Deal Coalition 4603:left-wing politics 4004: 3952:, about 7 million 3900:among others), 4% 3782:, and after 1880, 3772: 3653:Catholic Charities 3642:Catholic Charities 3190: 3134:military personnel 2643: 2624: 2609: 2590: 2421: 2328: 2267:In the 1890s, the 2207: 2189: 1928:Louisiana Purchase 1924: 1835:Tadeusz Kościuszko 1775: 1642:Colony of Virginia 1618: 1604: 1220:Dominican Republic 269:72,000,000+ (2020) 13301: 13300: 13297: 13296: 13254:American ancestry 13138:Chilean Americans 13080:Palauan Americans 13013:Mexican Americans 12472:Spanish Americans 12457:Serbian Americans 12450:Swedish Americans 12420:Russian Americans 12390:Maltese Americans 12365:Latvian Americans 12353:Italian Americans 12311:Finnish Americans 12291:Cypriot Americans 12281:Catalan Americans 12254:English Americans 12249:Cornish Americans 12244:British Americans 12239:Bosnian Americans 12234:Belgian Americans 12184:Turkish Americans 12179:Kurdish Americans 12167:Israeli Americans 12157:Iranian Americans 12147:Chechen Americans 12085:Kuwaiti Americans 12070:Emirati Americans 12012:Laotian Americans 12007:Iu Mien Americans 11975:Burmese Americans 11944:Punjabi Americans 11907:Punjabi Americans 11892:Bengali Americans 11875:Bengali Americans 11858:Tibetan Americans 11802:Chinese Americans 11780:Turkmen Americans 11753:Pashtun Americans 11694:Moroccan American 11626:Ivorian Americans 11621:Guinean Americans 11611:Gambian Americans 11569:Angolan Americans 11557:Ugandan Americans 11426:Haitian Americans 11376:African Americans 11175:Racial inequality 11145:Income inequality 11110:Gender inequality 11046: 11045: 10935:other territories 10765: 10764: 10598:Galveston–Houston 10393:978-0-19-939128-8 10336:Appleby, R. Scott 10085:Jonas, Thomas J. 10030:(1999) pp 129–58 9970:Maynard, Theodore 9953:Marty, Martin E. 9946:Gillis, Chester. 9926:Ellis, John Tracy 9895:978-0-275-98255-3 9745:, April 13, 2012. 9581:on August 2, 2016 9575:American Rhetoric 9337:Los Angeles Times 9208:Celebrity Worship 9003:Time Out New York 8951:. August 28, 2023 8861:Appleby, R. Scott 8555:. April 3, 2019. 8390:on March 5, 2005. 8195:, April 18, 2010. 8094:July 24, 2009, 3. 8066:June 26, 2009, 7. 8040:July 18, 2003, 8. 7959:on March 18, 2017 7832:on March 20, 2017 7806:on March 20, 2017 7504:Cheney, David M. 7350:. July 27, 2022. 7068:978-0-385-34717-4 7005:Gerard McKevitt, 6903:978-0-8091-2555-5 6835:(1981) pp 194–203 6818:Peter McDonough, 6707:Smorag, Pascale. 6480:MacCaffrey, James 6392:978-0-13-578071-8 6115:American Colonies 6091:978-0-631-22141-8 5947:American Colonies 5372:Kateri Tekakwitha 5327:Damien De Veuster 5239:Aloysius Schwartz 5224:Henriette DeLille 5219:Cornelia Connelly 5059: 5058: 5051: 4903:Robert F. Kennedy 4825:Amy Coney Barrett 4791:– Actor, activist 4773:– Television host 4767:– Television host 4734:– Television host 4728:– Television host 4697:of Tyler, Texas. 4678:same-sex marriage 4579: 4578: 3836:Black Catholicism 3634:According to the 3623:Healthcare system 3598:According to the 3525:Parochial schools 3344:Raymond Leo Burke 3286:Robert W. McElroy 3249:Galveston-Houston 3157:coadjutor" bishop 3093:), to mendicant ( 3052: 3051: 3044: 3026: 2922:Pope Benedict XVI 2660:United Methodists 2656:Southern Baptists 2605:Catholic dioceses 2529:and co-author of 2521:John Micklethwait 2351:Pope Benedict XVI 1886:Thomas Fitzsimons 1669:English Civil War 1622:Thirteen Colonies 1601:Thirteen Colonies 1597:Compton, Maryland 1502: 1501: 407:Equatorial Guinea 283: 282: 200:Christophe Pierre 126:Catholic theology 16:(Redirected from 13326: 13090:Tongan Americans 13085:Samoan Americans 13075:Native Hawaiians 13055:Fijian Americans 12957:Central America 12517:Native Americans 12462:Slovak Americans 12435:Danish Americans 12405:Polish Americans 12333:German Americans 12316:French Americans 12224:Basque Americans 12174:Lezgin Americans 12162:Jewish Americans 12120:Yemeni Americans 12115:Syrian Americans 12105:Qatari Americans 12041:Romani Americans 11949:Sindhi Americans 11922:Telugu Americans 11912:Sindhi Americans 11887:Indian Americans 11838:Korean Americans 11785:Uyghur Americans 11770:Kyrgyz Americans 11765:Kazakh Americans 11760:Baloch Americans 11748:Afghan Americans 11706:Coptic Americans 11689:Libyan Americans 11679:Berber Americans 11663:Yoruba Americans 11636:Malian Americans 11537:Somali Americans 11532:Kenyan Americans 11366: 11365: 11359:By continent and 11130:Household income 11073: 11066: 11059: 11050: 11049: 11003:Saint Barthélemy 10933:Dependencies and 10806:Sovereign states 10792: 10785: 10778: 10769: 10768: 10755: 10754: 10753: 10743: 10742: 10553:Anchorage–Juneau 10535: 10528: 10521: 10512: 10511: 10414:Walch, Timothy. 10404: 10402: 10400: 10359: 10332:Marty, Martin E. 10236:Poyo, Gerald E. 10154:Avalos, Hector. 10080:Lamy of Santa Fe 9979: 9943: 9940:Internet Archive 9934:(2nd ed.). 9903: 9900:Internet Archive 9854: 9853: 9851: 9849: 9834: 9828: 9827: 9825: 9823: 9804: 9798: 9795: 9789: 9788: 9786: 9784: 9765: 9759: 9752: 9746: 9739: 9733: 9732: 9730: 9728: 9707: 9701: 9700: 9698: 9696: 9674: 9668: 9667: 9665: 9663: 9647: 9641: 9640: 9638: 9636: 9625:Society of Jesus 9610: 9604: 9603:, July 21, 2005. 9597: 9591: 9590: 9588: 9586: 9577:. Archived from 9566: 9560: 9559: 9557: 9555: 9546:. July 9, 2018. 9536: 9530: 9522: 9516: 9515: 9513: 9511: 9491: 9485: 9484: 9482: 9480: 9475:on June 12, 2018 9471:. Archived from 9461: 9455: 9454: 9452: 9450: 9441:. Archived from 9430: 9424: 9423: 9417: 9409: 9407: 9405: 9394: 9388: 9387: 9385: 9383: 9363: 9357: 9356: 9351: 9349: 9327: 9321: 9320: 9318: 9316: 9305: 9299: 9298: 9296: 9294: 9265: 9259: 9258: 9253: 9251: 9236: 9230: 9229: 9202: 9196: 9195: 9193: 9191: 9176: 9170: 9169: 9164: 9162: 9153:. May 11, 2016. 9143: 9137: 9136: 9130: 9128: 9113: 9107: 9106: 9104: 9102: 9087: 9081: 9080: 9078: 9076: 9061: 9055: 9054: 9052: 9050: 9031: 9025: 9022:Internet Archive 9019: 9017: 9015: 9006:. Archived from 8993: 8987: 8986: 8984: 8982: 8967: 8961: 8960: 8958: 8956: 8941: 8935: 8934: 8932: 8930: 8916: 8910: 8909: 8907: 8905: 8891: 8885: 8884: 8857:Marty, Martin E. 8848: 8842: 8841: 8839: 8837: 8809: 8803: 8802: 8800: 8798: 8775: 8769: 8768: 8766: 8764: 8741: 8730: 8729: 8727: 8725: 8695: 8689: 8688: 8686: 8684: 8664: 8658: 8657: 8655: 8653: 8625: 8619: 8618: 8616: 8614: 8603:Society of Jesus 8588: 8582: 8575: 8569: 8568: 8566: 8564: 8549: 8543: 8532: 8526: 8525: 8523: 8521: 8506: 8500: 8497: 8491: 8488: 8482: 8479: 8473: 8470: 8464: 8461: 8455: 8452: 8446: 8445: 8443: 8441: 8426: 8420: 8419: 8407: 8401: 8398: 8392: 8391: 8386:. Archived from 8374: 8368: 8361: 8355: 8354:July 7, 2009, 6. 8346: 8340: 8339:, April 2008, 15 8331: 8325: 8316: 8310: 8307: 8301: 8300:, July 13, 2021. 8294: 8288: 8286: 8274: 8268: 8267: 8262: 8260: 8241: 8232: 8229: 8223: 8222: 8220: 8218: 8202: 8196: 8189: 8183: 8182: 8180: 8178: 8158: 8152: 8149: 8143: 8142: 8140: 8138: 8123: 8117: 8110: 8104: 8101: 8095: 8086: 8080: 8073: 8067: 8058: 8052: 8051: 8047: 8041: 8034: 8028: 8021: 8015: 8008: 8002: 8001: 7999: 7997: 7978: 7972: 7971: 7966: 7964: 7958: 7951: 7943: 7934: 7931: 7925: 7924: 7922: 7920: 7900: 7894: 7893:(1985) pp 286–91 7887: 7881: 7880:(1985) pp 262–74 7874: 7868: 7861: 7855: 7848: 7842: 7841: 7839: 7837: 7828:. Archived from 7822: 7816: 7815: 7813: 7811: 7802:. Archived from 7792: 7786: 7785: 7783: 7781: 7775: 7764: 7756: 7750: 7747: 7741: 7740: 7738: 7736: 7717: 7711: 7710: 7708: 7706: 7687: 7681: 7680: 7678: 7676: 7654: 7648: 7647: 7645: 7643: 7621: 7615: 7614: 7612: 7610: 7588: 7582: 7579: 7573: 7571: 7565: 7563: 7557: 7551:. Archived from 7546: 7537: 7531: 7528: 7522: 7521: 7519: 7517: 7501: 7495: 7488: 7482: 7476: 7470: 7469: 7467:Parishes 17,007 7464: 7462: 7443: 7434: 7433: 7431: 7429: 7409: 7403: 7402: 7400: 7398: 7389:. Archived from 7379: 7373: 7370: 7364: 7363: 7361: 7359: 7340: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7310: 7304: 7302: 7297:. Archived from 7284: 7278: 7277: 7260: 7254: 7253: 7235: 7229: 7226: 7220: 7217: 7211: 7210: 7208: 7206: 7194:The Manila Times 7185: 7176: 7175: 7173: 7171: 7156: 7147: 7146: 7144: 7142: 7126: 7120: 7113: 7107: 7104: 7098: 7091: 7085: 7079: 7073: 7072: 7054: 7048: 7047: 7045: 7043: 7024: 7016: 7010: 7003: 6997: 6990: 6984: 6977: 6971: 6970: 6968: 6966: 6944: 6938: 6931: 6925: 6918: 6912: 6911: 6908:Internet Archive 6883: 6877: 6876: 6842: 6836: 6829: 6823: 6816: 6810: 6803: 6797: 6796: 6772: 6764: 6758: 6756: 6732: 6726: 6724: 6722: 6720: 6704: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6689:. Archived from 6688: 6680: 6674: 6667: 6661: 6659: 6657: 6655: 6640: 6634: 6632: 6630: 6628: 6613: 6607: 6605: 6603: 6601: 6586: 6577: 6576: 6574: 6572: 6553: 6547: 6546: 6516: 6510: 6504: 6498: 6497: 6494:Internet Archive 6476: 6470: 6469: 6441: 6435: 6434: 6431:Internet Archive 6407: 6401: 6400: 6397:Internet Archive 6372: 6366: 6360: 6354: 6353: 6343: 6337: 6331: 6325: 6319: 6313: 6307: 6301: 6300: 6264: 6258: 6257: 6254:Internet Archive 6226: 6220: 6219: 6216:Internet Archive 6191: 6185: 6179: 6173: 6167: 6161: 6160: 6157:Internet Archive 6142: 6136: 6130: 6124: 6123: 6106: 6100: 6099: 6096:Internet Archive 6071: 6065: 6064: 6061:Internet Archive 6043: 6037: 6035: 6033: 6031: 6025: 6018: 6010: 6001: 5999: 5997: 5995: 5963: 5957: 5943: 5937: 5935: 5933: 5931: 5916: 5910: 5908: 5906: 5904: 5889: 5883: 5880:Colonial America 5876: 5870: 5868: 5866: 5864: 5849: 5838: 5836: 5834: 5832: 5817: 5808: 5807: 5785: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5771: 5762:. Archived from 5752: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5741: 5722: 5716: 5715: 5713: 5711: 5706:on June 13, 2007 5702:. Archived from 5692: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5681: 5662: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5632: 5596:Eastern Catholic 5535: 5530: 5529: 5528: 5521: 5516: 5515: 5514: 5507: 5502: 5501: 5332:Katharine Drexel 5254:Pierre Toussaint 5100:Michelle Duppong 5054: 5047: 5043: 5040: 5034: 5011: 5003: 4758:– Actress & 4648:(1961–1963) and 4630:Democratic Party 4607:Democratic Party 4006: 4005: 3938:American Indians 3767: 3758: 3749: 3743: 3734: 3728: 3722: 3716: 3710: 3447:Washington, D.C. 3267:Washington, D.C. 3254:Timothy M. Dolan 3188:in November 2014 3138:former Anglicans 3083:consecrated life 3047: 3040: 3036: 3033: 3027: 3025: 2984: 2960: 2952: 2936:and a few other 2915:apostolic letter 2686:Eastern Catholic 2362:Anti-Catholicism 2305:Nuns and sisters 2292: 2289: 2173:Catholic revival 2016:Louisiana Creole 2004:Sault Ste. Marie 1932:French Louisiana 1815:Guy Fawkes Night 1710:Continental Army 1634:English Catholic 1494: 1487: 1480: 1466: 1465: 1350:Papua New Guinea 1325:Marshall Islands 1148:Northern Ireland 317: 292: 291: 285: 284: 274:Official website 251:Washington, D.C. 195:Apostolic Nuncio 102:, with minority 64:Washington, D.C. 57: 45: 38: 37: 21: 13334: 13333: 13329: 13328: 13327: 13325: 13324: 13323: 13304: 13303: 13302: 13293: 13240: 13182: 13111: 13031: 12998:Cuban Americans 12639:Mission Indians 12505: 12484:Swiss Americans 12348:Irish Americans 12338:Greek Americans 12301:Dutch Americans 12296:Czech Americans 12269:Welsh Americans 12204:White Americans 12190: 12110:Saudi Americans 12095:Omani Americans 12075:Iraqi Americans 11997:Hmong Americans 11980:Karen Americans 11961:Tamil Americans 11917:Tamil Americans 11819:Hoklo Americans 11814:Hakka Americans 11790:Uzbek Americans 11775:Tajik Americans 11731:Asian Americans 11719: 11361:ethnic ancestry 11360: 11353: 11319:Native American 11307:Nation of Islam 11297:Five Percenters 11221: 11190:Racial wage gap 11180:Race and health 11165:Personal income 11097: 11091: 11082: 11077: 11047: 11042: 10936: 10934: 10927: 10801: 10796: 10766: 10761: 10751: 10749: 10737: 10729: 10717: 10544: 10539: 10486: 10469: 10467:Primary sources 10459:(1987): 25–49. 10425: 10398: 10396: 10394: 10356: 10291: 10195:Garcia, Angel. 10151: 10016: 9896: 9874: 9869: 9863: 9861:Further reading 9858: 9857: 9847: 9845: 9836: 9835: 9831: 9821: 9819: 9806: 9805: 9801: 9796: 9792: 9782: 9780: 9767: 9766: 9762: 9753: 9749: 9740: 9736: 9726: 9724: 9723:on May 26, 2017 9709: 9708: 9704: 9694: 9692: 9675: 9671: 9661: 9659: 9648: 9644: 9634: 9632: 9611: 9607: 9598: 9594: 9584: 9582: 9567: 9563: 9553: 9551: 9538: 9537: 9533: 9523: 9519: 9509: 9507: 9492: 9488: 9478: 9476: 9463: 9462: 9458: 9448: 9446: 9431: 9427: 9411: 9410: 9403: 9401: 9396: 9395: 9391: 9381: 9379: 9372:Christian Today 9364: 9360: 9347: 9345: 9328: 9324: 9314: 9312: 9307: 9306: 9302: 9292: 9290: 9266: 9262: 9249: 9247: 9238: 9237: 9233: 9223: 9204: 9203: 9199: 9189: 9187: 9178: 9177: 9173: 9160: 9158: 9145: 9144: 9140: 9126: 9124: 9115: 9114: 9110: 9100: 9098: 9089: 9088: 9084: 9074: 9072: 9063: 9062: 9058: 9048: 9046: 9033: 9032: 9028: 9013: 9011: 8994: 8990: 8980: 8978: 8969: 8968: 8964: 8954: 8952: 8949:www.cbsnews.com 8943: 8942: 8938: 8928: 8926: 8918: 8917: 8913: 8903: 8901: 8893: 8892: 8888: 8881: 8849: 8845: 8835: 8833: 8810: 8806: 8796: 8794: 8777: 8776: 8772: 8762: 8760: 8742: 8733: 8723: 8721: 8696: 8692: 8682: 8680: 8665: 8661: 8651: 8649: 8626: 8622: 8612: 8610: 8589: 8585: 8576: 8572: 8562: 8560: 8551: 8550: 8546: 8533: 8529: 8519: 8517: 8508: 8507: 8503: 8498: 8494: 8489: 8485: 8480: 8476: 8471: 8467: 8462: 8458: 8453: 8449: 8439: 8437: 8432:. May 7, 2014. 8428: 8427: 8423: 8408: 8404: 8399: 8395: 8383:The Barna Group 8376: 8375: 8371: 8362: 8358: 8347: 8343: 8332: 8328: 8317: 8313: 8308: 8304: 8295: 8291: 8275: 8271: 8258: 8256: 8243: 8242: 8235: 8230: 8226: 8216: 8214: 8203: 8199: 8193:Washington Post 8190: 8186: 8176: 8174: 8159: 8155: 8150: 8146: 8136: 8134: 8125: 8124: 8120: 8111: 8107: 8102: 8098: 8087: 8083: 8074: 8070: 8059: 8055: 8048: 8044: 8035: 8031: 8022: 8018: 8014:, Jan, 26, 2022 8009: 8005: 7995: 7993: 7980: 7979: 7975: 7962: 7960: 7956: 7949: 7945: 7944: 7937: 7932: 7928: 7918: 7916: 7901: 7897: 7888: 7884: 7875: 7871: 7862: 7858: 7849: 7845: 7835: 7833: 7824: 7823: 7819: 7809: 7807: 7794: 7793: 7789: 7779: 7777: 7773: 7762: 7760:"Untitled Page" 7758: 7757: 7753: 7748: 7744: 7734: 7732: 7719: 7718: 7714: 7704: 7702: 7689: 7688: 7684: 7674: 7672: 7655: 7651: 7641: 7639: 7622: 7618: 7608: 7606: 7598:Washington Post 7591:Harlan, Chico. 7589: 7585: 7580: 7576: 7561: 7559: 7555: 7544: 7538: 7534: 7529: 7525: 7515: 7513: 7502: 7498: 7489: 7485: 7477: 7473: 7460: 7458: 7445: 7444: 7437: 7427: 7425: 7410: 7406: 7396: 7394: 7393:on May 12, 2013 7381: 7380: 7376: 7371: 7367: 7357: 7355: 7342: 7341: 7337: 7327: 7325: 7312: 7311: 7307: 7285: 7281: 7262: 7261: 7257: 7236: 7232: 7227: 7223: 7218: 7214: 7204: 7202: 7187: 7186: 7179: 7169: 7167: 7158: 7157: 7150: 7140: 7138: 7127: 7123: 7114: 7110: 7105: 7101: 7092: 7088: 7080: 7076: 7069: 7055: 7051: 7041: 7039: 7017: 7013: 7004: 7000: 6991: 6987: 6978: 6974: 6964: 6962: 6945: 6941: 6935:Called to Serve 6932: 6928: 6919: 6915: 6904: 6884: 6880: 6843: 6839: 6830: 6826: 6817: 6813: 6804: 6800: 6765: 6761: 6733: 6729: 6718: 6716: 6705: 6701: 6693: 6686: 6682: 6681: 6677: 6668: 6664: 6653: 6651: 6642: 6641: 6637: 6626: 6624: 6615: 6614: 6610: 6599: 6597: 6588: 6587: 6580: 6570: 6568: 6555: 6554: 6550: 6517: 6513: 6505: 6501: 6477: 6473: 6458:10.2307/1943414 6442: 6438: 6427: 6408: 6404: 6393: 6385:. p. 456. 6373: 6369: 6361: 6357: 6352:. pp. 1–7. 6344: 6340: 6332: 6328: 6320: 6316: 6308: 6304: 6265: 6261: 6250: 6242:. p. 376. 6227: 6223: 6212: 6204:. p. 205. 6192: 6188: 6180: 6176: 6168: 6164: 6143: 6139: 6131: 6127: 6107: 6103: 6092: 6072: 6068: 6044: 6040: 6029: 6027: 6023: 6016: 6012: 6011: 6004: 5993: 5991: 5964: 5960: 5944: 5940: 5929: 5927: 5918: 5917: 5913: 5902: 5900: 5891: 5890: 5886: 5877: 5873: 5862: 5860: 5851: 5850: 5841: 5830: 5828: 5819: 5818: 5811: 5804: 5786: 5779: 5769: 5767: 5754: 5753: 5749: 5739: 5737: 5723: 5719: 5709: 5707: 5694: 5693: 5689: 5679: 5677: 5664: 5663: 5659: 5649: 5647: 5634: 5633: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5531: 5526: 5524: 5517: 5512: 5510: 5503: 5496: 5493: 5381: 5376: 5322:Jean de Lalande 5302: 5258: 5249:Augustus Tolton 5244:Fulton J. Sheen 5214:Frederic Baraga 5199: 5088:Servants of God 5070:Servants of God 5066: 5055: 5044: 5038: 5035: 5024: 5012: 5001: 4971: 4936:Clarence Thomas 4927:Sonia Sotomayor 4888:John F. Kennedy 4870:Brett Kavanaugh 4806: 4779:– Singer, actor 4726:Stephen Colbert 4716: 4710: 4703: 4690: 4674:abortion rights 4646:John F. Kennedy 4599: 4594: 4586:Main articles: 4584: 4409:Catholic Church 4259:Catholic Church 4159:Catholic Church 4029:Catholic Church 3990: 3988:By state (2017) 3930:Asian Americans 3842:The Barna Group 3838: 3818:college degrees 3770: 3769: 3765: 3760: 3756: 3751: 3747: 3745: 3741: 3736: 3732: 3730: 3726: 3724: 3720: 3718: 3714: 3712: 3708: 3672: 3650: 3644: 3631: 3625: 3596: 3590: 3565: 3559: 3537: 3529:Main articles: 3527: 3522: 3504: 3478:23,149 diocesan 3464:25,254 diocesan 3455: 3272:Joseph W. Tobin 3236:Blase J. Cupich 3226: 3115: 3048: 3037: 3031: 3028: 2985: 2983: 2973: 2961: 2950: 2712:2 ordinariates 2582: 2576: 2457:Central America 2407:Fulton J. Sheen 2399: 2393: 2364: 2353:, met with the 2313: 2307: 2290: 2283: 2281:Charles Maignen 2277:Paulist Fathers 2264:followed suit. 2175: 2125:) and Florida ( 2121:), New Mexico ( 2103:San Luis Obispo 2047:Mexican Cession 1904: 1898: 1831:Casimir Pulaski 1767:Founding Father 1763:Charles Carroll 1748: 1742: 1658:Baron Baltimore 1646:Henrietta Maria 1626:British America 1586: 1578:Main articles: 1576: 1568: 1562: 1526:Catholic Church 1510:Catholic Church 1498: 1460: 1455: 1454: 1390: 1380: 1379: 1360:Solomon Islands 1305: 1295: 1294: 1175: 1165: 1164: 1068:North Macedonia 918: 908: 907: 801: 791: 790: 619: 609: 608: 327: 289: 188:William E. Lori 174:Timothy Broglio 169:USCCB President 79:National polity 70: 48: 46: 34: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 13332: 13322: 13321: 13316: 13299: 13298: 13295: 13294: 13292: 13291: 13286: 13281: 13278: 13277: 13276: 13266: 13261: 13256: 13251: 13245: 13242: 13241: 13239: 13238: 13233: 13228: 13223: 13218: 13213: 13208: 13203: 13198: 13192: 13190: 13184: 13183: 13181: 13180: 13175: 13170: 13165: 13160: 13155: 13150: 13145: 13140: 13135: 13130: 13125: 13119: 13117: 13113: 13112: 13110: 13109: 13108: 13107: 13102: 13094: 13093: 13092: 13087: 13082: 13077: 13072: 13067: 13062: 13057: 13052: 13041: 13039: 13033: 13032: 13030: 13029: 13028: 13027: 13026: 13025: 13020: 13010: 13005: 13000: 12995: 12994: 12993: 12988: 12983: 12978: 12973: 12968: 12963: 12949: 12948: 12942: 12941: 12940: 12939: 12934: 12929: 12924: 12919: 12914: 12909: 12904: 12899: 12892:Alaska Natives 12889: 12888: 12887: 12882: 12877: 12872: 12870:Tohono Oʼodham 12867: 12862: 12857: 12852: 12847: 12842: 12837: 12836: 12835: 12830: 12820: 12815: 12810: 12805: 12800: 12795: 12790: 12785: 12780: 12775: 12774: 12773: 12768: 12763: 12758: 12753: 12748: 12747: 12746: 12741: 12736: 12731: 12726: 12716: 12711: 12706: 12701: 12696: 12691: 12686: 12681: 12676: 12671: 12666: 12661: 12656: 12651: 12646: 12636: 12631: 12626: 12621: 12616: 12615: 12614: 12609: 12604: 12599: 12594: 12589: 12579: 12574: 12569: 12564: 12559: 12554: 12549: 12544: 12539: 12534: 12529: 12524: 12513: 12511: 12507: 12506: 12504: 12503: 12498: 12493: 12492: 12491: 12486: 12481: 12480: 12479: 12469: 12464: 12459: 12454: 12453: 12452: 12447: 12442: 12437: 12427: 12422: 12417: 12412: 12407: 12402: 12397: 12392: 12387: 12382: 12377: 12372: 12367: 12362: 12361: 12360: 12350: 12345: 12340: 12335: 12330: 12325: 12324: 12323: 12313: 12308: 12303: 12298: 12293: 12288: 12283: 12278: 12273: 12272: 12271: 12266: 12261: 12259:Manx Americans 12256: 12251: 12241: 12236: 12231: 12226: 12221: 12216: 12211: 12200: 12198: 12192: 12191: 12189: 12188: 12187: 12186: 12181: 12176: 12171: 12170: 12169: 12159: 12154: 12149: 12144: 12139: 12134: 12129: 12124: 12123: 12122: 12117: 12112: 12107: 12102: 12097: 12092: 12087: 12082: 12077: 12072: 12067: 12060:Arab Americans 12051: 12050: 12049: 12048: 12037: 12036: 12035: 12034: 12029: 12027:Thai Americans 12024: 12019: 12014: 12009: 12004: 11999: 11994: 11989: 11984: 11983: 11982: 11970:Southeast Asia 11967: 11966: 11965: 11964: 11963: 11953: 11952: 11951: 11946: 11936: 11931: 11926: 11925: 11924: 11919: 11914: 11909: 11904: 11899: 11894: 11884: 11879: 11878: 11877: 11862: 11861: 11860: 11855: 11850: 11845: 11840: 11835: 11830: 11829: 11828: 11827: 11826: 11821: 11816: 11811: 11794: 11793: 11792: 11787: 11782: 11777: 11772: 11767: 11762: 11757: 11756: 11755: 11740: 11739: 11738: 11727: 11725: 11721: 11720: 11718: 11717: 11716: 11715: 11714: 11713: 11703: 11702: 11701: 11696: 11691: 11686: 11670: 11669: 11668: 11667: 11666: 11665: 11660: 11659: 11658: 11653: 11648: 11643: 11638: 11633: 11628: 11623: 11618: 11613: 11608: 11603: 11598: 11588: 11587: 11586: 11581: 11576: 11571: 11561: 11560: 11559: 11554: 11549: 11544: 11539: 11534: 11529: 11524: 11514: 11512:Igbo Americans 11509: 11507:Fula Americans 11504: 11503: 11502: 11497: 11492: 11487: 11472: 11471: 11470: 11465: 11460: 11459: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11443: 11438: 11433: 11428: 11423: 11418: 11413: 11408: 11403: 11398: 11393: 11372: 11370: 11363: 11355: 11354: 11352: 11351: 11346: 11341: 11339:Scientologists 11336: 11331: 11326: 11321: 11316: 11315: 11314: 11312:Value Creators 11309: 11304: 11299: 11294: 11284: 11279: 11274: 11269: 11268: 11267: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11242: 11237: 11231: 11229: 11223: 11222: 11220: 11219: 11214: 11209: 11204: 11199: 11194: 11193: 11192: 11187: 11182: 11172: 11167: 11162: 11160:Middle classes 11157: 11152: 11147: 11142: 11137: 11132: 11127: 11125:Home-ownership 11122: 11117: 11112: 11107: 11101: 11099: 11093: 11092: 11087: 11084: 11083: 11076: 11075: 11068: 11061: 11053: 11044: 11043: 11041: 11040: 11035: 11030: 11025: 11023:Sint Eustatius 11020: 11015: 11010: 11005: 11000: 10995: 10990: 10985: 10980: 10975: 10970: 10968:Cayman Islands 10965: 10960: 10955: 10950: 10945: 10939: 10937: 10932: 10929: 10928: 10926: 10925: 10920: 10915: 10910: 10905: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10885: 10880: 10875: 10870: 10865: 10860: 10855: 10850: 10845: 10840: 10835: 10830: 10825: 10820: 10815: 10809: 10807: 10803: 10802: 10795: 10794: 10787: 10780: 10772: 10763: 10762: 10760: 10759: 10747: 10734: 10731: 10730: 10720: 10718: 10716: 10715: 10710: 10705: 10700: 10695: 10690: 10685: 10680: 10675: 10670: 10665: 10660: 10655: 10650: 10645: 10640: 10635: 10630: 10625: 10620: 10615: 10610: 10605: 10600: 10595: 10590: 10585: 10580: 10575: 10570: 10565: 10560: 10555: 10549: 10546: 10545: 10538: 10537: 10530: 10523: 10515: 10509: 10508: 10503: 10498: 10492: 10485: 10484:External links 10482: 10481: 10480: 10468: 10465: 10464: 10463: 10453: 10443: 10433: 10424: 10423:Historiography 10421: 10420: 10419: 10412: 10405: 10392: 10377: 10370: 10360: 10354: 10323: 10316: 10306: 10299: 10294:Abell, Aaron. 10290: 10287: 10286: 10285: 10278: 10268: 10261: 10251: 10241: 10234: 10224: 10217: 10207: 10200: 10193: 10183: 10178:Dolan, Jay P. 10176: 10169: 10162: 10150: 10147: 10146: 10145: 10138: 10131: 10124: 10114: 10100: 10090: 10083: 10078:Horgan, Paul. 10076: 10069: 10062: 10055: 10048: 10041: 10034: 10024: 10015: 10012: 10011: 10010: 10003: 9997: 9987: 9980: 9966: 9951: 9944: 9922: 9917:Dolan, Jay P. 9915: 9908: 9894: 9873: 9870: 9862: 9859: 9856: 9855: 9829: 9799: 9790: 9760: 9747: 9734: 9702: 9669: 9642: 9605: 9601:New York Times 9592: 9561: 9531: 9517: 9486: 9456: 9425: 9389: 9358: 9322: 9300: 9260: 9231: 9221: 9197: 9171: 9138: 9108: 9082: 9065:"Jimmy Fallon" 9056: 9026: 8988: 8962: 8936: 8911: 8886: 8879: 8843: 8804: 8770: 8731: 8690: 8659: 8620: 8583: 8570: 8544: 8527: 8501: 8492: 8483: 8474: 8465: 8456: 8447: 8421: 8402: 8393: 8369: 8356: 8341: 8326: 8311: 8302: 8289: 8269: 8233: 8224: 8197: 8184: 8153: 8144: 8118: 8105: 8096: 8081: 8068: 8053: 8042: 8029: 8016: 8003: 7973: 7935: 7926: 7895: 7889:Jay P. Dolan, 7882: 7876:Jay P. Dolan, 7869: 7856: 7843: 7817: 7787: 7767:www.chausa.org 7751: 7742: 7712: 7682: 7649: 7616: 7583: 7574: 7532: 7523: 7496: 7483: 7471: 7435: 7404: 7374: 7365: 7335: 7305: 7279: 7255: 7230: 7221: 7212: 7177: 7148: 7121: 7108: 7099: 7086: 7084:, p. 141. 7074: 7067: 7049: 7011: 6998: 6985: 6972: 6939: 6926: 6913: 6902: 6878: 6837: 6824: 6811: 6798: 6759: 6747:(2): 257–278. 6727: 6699: 6675: 6662: 6635: 6608: 6578: 6548: 6511: 6499: 6471: 6436: 6425: 6402: 6391: 6367: 6355: 6338: 6326: 6314: 6312:, p. 155. 6302: 6259: 6248: 6221: 6210: 6186: 6184:, p. 126. 6174: 6170:Middleton 2002 6162: 6137: 6135:, p. 158. 6133:Middleton 2002 6125: 6122:. p. 283. 6101: 6090: 6084:. p. 95. 6066: 6038: 6002: 5958: 5938: 5911: 5884: 5871: 5839: 5809: 5802: 5777: 5747: 5717: 5687: 5657: 5626: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5538: 5537: 5536: 5522: 5508: 5492: 5489: 5488: 5487: 5481: 5475: 5469: 5463: 5457: 5451: 5445: 5439: 5433: 5427: 5417: 5416:, Pennsylvania 5411: 5405: 5399: 5393: 5387: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5362:Junípero Serra 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5308: 5301: 5300: 5295: 5293:Stanley Rother 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5264: 5257: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5234:Patrick Peyton 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5205: 5198: 5197: 5195:Annella Zervas 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5175:Joseph Muzquiz 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5091: 5057: 5056: 5015: 5013: 5006: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4970: 4969: 4960: 4951: 4945:Roger B. Taney 4942: 4933: 4924: 4915: 4906: 4900: 4894: 4885: 4876: 4867: 4861:Alexander Haig 4858: 4852:Daniel Carroll 4849: 4840: 4831: 4822: 4812: 4805: 4804: 4798: 4792: 4786: 4780: 4774: 4768: 4762: 4753: 4747: 4741: 4735: 4729: 4722: 4702: 4699: 4689: 4686: 4682:fundamentalist 4598: 4595: 4583: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4573: 4567: 4566: 4563: 4557: 4556: 4551: 4548: 4542: 4541: 4536: 4533: 4527: 4526: 4523: 4517: 4516: 4513: 4511:South Carolina 4507: 4506: 4503: 4497: 4496: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4481: 4478: 4476:North Carolina 4472: 4471: 4466: 4463: 4457: 4456: 4453: 4447: 4446: 4443: 4437: 4436: 4433: 4427: 4426: 4421: 4418: 4412: 4411: 4406: 4403: 4397: 4396: 4391: 4388: 4382: 4381: 4378: 4372: 4371: 4368: 4362: 4361: 4358: 4352: 4351: 4348: 4342: 4341: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4318: 4312: 4311: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4298: 4292: 4291: 4288: 4282: 4281: 4278: 4272: 4271: 4268: 4262: 4261: 4256: 4253: 4247: 4246: 4241: 4238: 4232: 4231: 4228: 4222: 4221: 4218: 4212: 4211: 4208: 4202: 4201: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4168: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4141: 4138: 4132: 4131: 4128: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4098: 4092: 4091: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4078: 4072: 4071: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4058: 4052: 4051: 4048: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4032: 4031: 4026: 4023: 4017: 4016: 4013: 4010: 3989: 3986: 3872:but also many 3784:Eastern Europe 3768: 30 – 39% 3764: 3759: 50 – 59% 3755: 3750: 30 – 39% 3746: 3744: 40 – 49% 3740: 3735: 30 – 39% 3731: 3729: 40 – 49% 3725: 3723: 50 – 59% 3719: 3717: 60 – 69% 3713: 3711: 70 – 79% 3707: 3703: 3671: 3668: 3646:Main article: 3643: 3640: 3624: 3621: 3592:Main article: 3589: 3586: 3561:Main article: 3558: 3555: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3503: 3500: 3499: 3498: 3495: 3492: 3485: 3484: 3483: 3482: 3479: 3473: 3470: 3469: 3468: 3465: 3454: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3436: 3422:James Stafford 3419: 3406: 3393: 3380: 3367: 3354: 3337: 3336: 3323: 3310: 3293: 3292: 3279: 3278: 3269: 3260: 3251: 3245:Daniel DiNardo 3242: 3225: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3217: 3214: 3207: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3196:36 archbishops 3114: 3111: 3050: 3049: 2964: 2962: 2955: 2949: 2946: 2890:-archbishops. 2857:American Samoa 2738: 2737: 2736: 2735: 2728: 2710: 2709: 2708: 2697: 2682: 2681: 2680: 2575: 2572: 2563: 2562: 2477: 2476: 2468:Andrew Greeley 2428:, the work of 2395:Main article: 2392: 2389: 2374:in the 1840s. 2363: 2360: 2343:William Levada 2309:Main article: 2306: 2303: 2242:Boston College 2174: 2171: 2083:San Bernardino 2027:Spanish Empire 1900:Main article: 1897: 1894: 1882:Daniel Carroll 1874: 1873: 1783:Lord Baltimore 1744:Main article: 1741: 1738: 1648:, the wife of 1575: 1572: 1564:Main article: 1561: 1558: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1496: 1489: 1482: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1391: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1301: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1138:United Kingdom 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 919: 914: 913: 910: 909: 906: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 834: 833: 823: 818: 813: 808: 802: 797: 796: 793: 792: 789: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 697: 696: 691: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 620: 615: 614: 611: 610: 607: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 560: 559: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 328: 323: 322: 319: 318: 310: 309: 303: 302: 294: 293: 281: 280: 275: 271: 270: 267: 263: 262: 259: 255: 254: 248: 244: 243: 226: 222: 221: 207: 203: 202: 197: 191: 190: 185: 177: 176: 171: 165: 164: 159: 153: 152: 147: 141: 140: 135: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 107: 106: 96: 92: 91: 86: 85:Classification 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 58: 50: 49: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13331: 13320: 13317: 13315: 13312: 13311: 13309: 13290: 13287: 13285: 13282: 13279: 13275: 13272: 13271: 13270: 13267: 13265: 13262: 13260: 13257: 13255: 13252: 13250: 13247: 13246: 13243: 13237: 13234: 13232: 13229: 13227: 13224: 13222: 13219: 13217: 13214: 13212: 13209: 13207: 13204: 13202: 13199: 13197: 13194: 13193: 13191: 13189: 13185: 13179: 13176: 13174: 13171: 13169: 13166: 13164: 13161: 13159: 13156: 13154: 13151: 13149: 13146: 13144: 13141: 13139: 13136: 13134: 13131: 13129: 13126: 13124: 13121: 13120: 13118: 13116:South America 13114: 13106: 13103: 13101: 13098: 13097: 13095: 13091: 13088: 13086: 13083: 13081: 13078: 13076: 13073: 13071: 13068: 13066: 13063: 13061: 13058: 13056: 13053: 13051: 13048: 13047: 13046: 13043: 13042: 13040: 13038: 13034: 13024: 13021: 13019: 13016: 13015: 13014: 13011: 13009: 13006: 13004: 13001: 12999: 12996: 12992: 12989: 12987: 12984: 12982: 12979: 12977: 12974: 12972: 12969: 12967: 12964: 12962: 12959: 12958: 12956: 12955: 12954: 12951: 12950: 12947: 12944: 12943: 12938: 12935: 12933: 12930: 12928: 12925: 12923: 12920: 12918: 12915: 12913: 12910: 12908: 12905: 12903: 12900: 12898: 12895: 12894: 12893: 12890: 12886: 12883: 12881: 12878: 12876: 12873: 12871: 12868: 12866: 12863: 12861: 12858: 12856: 12853: 12851: 12848: 12846: 12843: 12841: 12838: 12834: 12831: 12829: 12826: 12825: 12824: 12821: 12819: 12816: 12814: 12811: 12809: 12806: 12804: 12801: 12799: 12796: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12786: 12784: 12781: 12779: 12776: 12772: 12769: 12767: 12764: 12762: 12759: 12757: 12754: 12752: 12749: 12745: 12742: 12740: 12737: 12735: 12732: 12730: 12727: 12725: 12722: 12721: 12720: 12717: 12715: 12712: 12710: 12707: 12705: 12702: 12700: 12697: 12695: 12692: 12690: 12687: 12685: 12682: 12680: 12677: 12675: 12672: 12670: 12667: 12665: 12662: 12660: 12657: 12655: 12652: 12650: 12647: 12645: 12642: 12641: 12640: 12637: 12635: 12632: 12630: 12627: 12625: 12622: 12620: 12617: 12613: 12610: 12608: 12605: 12603: 12600: 12598: 12595: 12593: 12590: 12588: 12585: 12584: 12583: 12580: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12568: 12565: 12563: 12560: 12558: 12555: 12553: 12550: 12548: 12545: 12543: 12540: 12538: 12535: 12533: 12530: 12528: 12525: 12523: 12520: 12519: 12518: 12515: 12514: 12512: 12510:North America 12508: 12502: 12499: 12497: 12494: 12490: 12487: 12485: 12482: 12478: 12475: 12474: 12473: 12470: 12468: 12465: 12463: 12460: 12458: 12455: 12451: 12448: 12446: 12443: 12441: 12438: 12436: 12433: 12432: 12431: 12428: 12426: 12423: 12421: 12418: 12416: 12413: 12411: 12408: 12406: 12403: 12401: 12398: 12396: 12393: 12391: 12388: 12386: 12383: 12381: 12378: 12376: 12373: 12371: 12368: 12366: 12363: 12359: 12356: 12355: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12344: 12341: 12339: 12336: 12334: 12331: 12329: 12326: 12322: 12319: 12318: 12317: 12314: 12312: 12309: 12307: 12304: 12302: 12299: 12297: 12294: 12292: 12289: 12287: 12284: 12282: 12279: 12277: 12274: 12270: 12267: 12265: 12262: 12260: 12257: 12255: 12252: 12250: 12247: 12246: 12245: 12242: 12240: 12237: 12235: 12232: 12230: 12227: 12225: 12222: 12220: 12217: 12215: 12212: 12210: 12207: 12206: 12205: 12202: 12201: 12199: 12197: 12193: 12185: 12182: 12180: 12177: 12175: 12172: 12168: 12165: 12164: 12163: 12160: 12158: 12155: 12153: 12150: 12148: 12145: 12143: 12140: 12138: 12135: 12133: 12130: 12128: 12125: 12121: 12118: 12116: 12113: 12111: 12108: 12106: 12103: 12101: 12098: 12096: 12093: 12091: 12088: 12086: 12083: 12081: 12078: 12076: 12073: 12071: 12068: 12066: 12063: 12062: 12061: 12058: 12057: 12056: 12053: 12052: 12047: 12044: 12043: 12042: 12039: 12038: 12033: 12030: 12028: 12025: 12023: 12020: 12018: 12015: 12013: 12010: 12008: 12005: 12003: 12000: 11998: 11995: 11993: 11990: 11988: 11985: 11981: 11978: 11977: 11976: 11973: 11972: 11971: 11968: 11962: 11959: 11958: 11957: 11954: 11950: 11947: 11945: 11942: 11941: 11940: 11937: 11935: 11932: 11930: 11927: 11923: 11920: 11918: 11915: 11913: 11910: 11908: 11905: 11903: 11900: 11898: 11895: 11893: 11890: 11889: 11888: 11885: 11883: 11880: 11876: 11873: 11872: 11871: 11868: 11867: 11866: 11863: 11859: 11856: 11854: 11851: 11849: 11846: 11844: 11841: 11839: 11836: 11834: 11831: 11825: 11822: 11820: 11817: 11815: 11812: 11810: 11807: 11806: 11805: 11804: 11803: 11800: 11799: 11798: 11795: 11791: 11788: 11786: 11783: 11781: 11778: 11776: 11773: 11771: 11768: 11766: 11763: 11761: 11758: 11754: 11751: 11750: 11749: 11746: 11745: 11744: 11741: 11737: 11734: 11733: 11732: 11729: 11728: 11726: 11722: 11712: 11709: 11708: 11707: 11704: 11700: 11697: 11695: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11685: 11682: 11681: 11680: 11677: 11676: 11675: 11672: 11671: 11664: 11661: 11657: 11654: 11652: 11649: 11647: 11644: 11642: 11639: 11637: 11634: 11632: 11629: 11627: 11624: 11622: 11619: 11617: 11614: 11612: 11609: 11607: 11604: 11602: 11599: 11597: 11594: 11593: 11592: 11589: 11585: 11582: 11580: 11577: 11575: 11572: 11570: 11567: 11566: 11565: 11562: 11558: 11555: 11553: 11550: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540: 11538: 11535: 11533: 11530: 11528: 11525: 11523: 11520: 11519: 11518: 11515: 11513: 11510: 11508: 11505: 11501: 11498: 11496: 11493: 11491: 11488: 11486: 11483: 11482: 11481: 11478: 11477: 11476: 11473: 11469: 11468:Black Indians 11466: 11464: 11461: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11447: 11444: 11442: 11439: 11437: 11434: 11432: 11429: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11414: 11412: 11409: 11407: 11404: 11402: 11399: 11397: 11394: 11392: 11389: 11388: 11387: 11384: 11383: 11382: 11379: 11378: 11377: 11374: 11373: 11371: 11367: 11364: 11362: 11356: 11350: 11347: 11345: 11342: 11340: 11337: 11335: 11332: 11330: 11329:Non-religious 11327: 11325: 11322: 11320: 11317: 11313: 11310: 11308: 11305: 11303: 11300: 11298: 11295: 11293: 11290: 11289: 11288: 11285: 11283: 11280: 11278: 11275: 11273: 11270: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11247: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11232: 11230: 11228: 11224: 11218: 11215: 11213: 11210: 11208: 11205: 11203: 11200: 11198: 11195: 11191: 11188: 11186: 11183: 11181: 11178: 11177: 11176: 11173: 11171: 11168: 11166: 11163: 11161: 11158: 11156: 11153: 11151: 11148: 11146: 11143: 11141: 11138: 11136: 11133: 11131: 11128: 11126: 11123: 11121: 11118: 11116: 11113: 11111: 11108: 11106: 11103: 11102: 11100: 11094: 11090: 11085: 11081: 11074: 11069: 11067: 11062: 11060: 11055: 11054: 11051: 11039: 11036: 11034: 11031: 11029: 11026: 11024: 11021: 11019: 11016: 11014: 11011: 11009: 11006: 11004: 11001: 10999: 10996: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10986: 10984: 10981: 10979: 10976: 10974: 10971: 10969: 10966: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10954: 10951: 10949: 10946: 10944: 10941: 10940: 10938: 10930: 10924: 10923:United States 10921: 10919: 10916: 10914: 10911: 10909: 10906: 10904: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10889: 10886: 10884: 10881: 10879: 10876: 10874: 10871: 10869: 10866: 10864: 10861: 10859: 10856: 10854: 10851: 10849: 10846: 10844: 10841: 10839: 10836: 10834: 10831: 10829: 10826: 10824: 10821: 10819: 10816: 10814: 10811: 10810: 10808: 10804: 10800: 10793: 10788: 10786: 10781: 10779: 10774: 10773: 10770: 10758: 10748: 10746: 10741: 10736: 10735: 10732: 10724: 10714: 10711: 10709: 10706: 10704: 10701: 10699: 10698:San Francisco 10696: 10694: 10691: 10689: 10686: 10684: 10681: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10664: 10663:Oklahoma City 10661: 10659: 10656: 10654: 10651: 10649: 10646: 10644: 10641: 10639: 10636: 10634: 10631: 10629: 10626: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10596: 10594: 10591: 10589: 10586: 10584: 10581: 10579: 10576: 10574: 10571: 10569: 10566: 10564: 10561: 10559: 10556: 10554: 10551: 10550: 10547: 10543: 10536: 10531: 10529: 10524: 10522: 10517: 10516: 10513: 10507: 10504: 10502: 10499: 10496: 10493: 10491: 10488: 10487: 10479: 10475: 10471: 10470: 10462: 10458: 10454: 10452: 10448: 10444: 10442: 10438: 10434: 10431: 10427: 10426: 10417: 10413: 10410: 10406: 10395: 10389: 10385: 10384: 10378: 10375: 10371: 10369: 10365: 10361: 10357: 10355:0-226-50878-1 10351: 10347: 10343: 10342: 10337: 10333: 10329: 10324: 10321: 10317: 10315: 10311: 10307: 10304: 10300: 10297: 10293: 10292: 10283: 10279: 10277: 10273: 10269: 10266: 10262: 10260: 10256: 10252: 10250: 10246: 10242: 10239: 10235: 10233: 10229: 10225: 10222: 10218: 10215: 10211: 10208: 10205: 10201: 10198: 10194: 10192: 10188: 10184: 10181: 10177: 10174: 10170: 10167: 10163: 10161: 10157: 10153: 10152: 10143: 10139: 10136: 10132: 10129: 10125: 10123: 10119: 10115: 10112: 10111:1-889334-68-5 10108: 10105: 10101: 10099: 10095: 10091: 10088: 10084: 10081: 10077: 10074: 10070: 10067: 10063: 10060: 10056: 10053: 10049: 10046: 10042: 10039: 10035: 10033: 10029: 10025: 10022: 10018: 10017: 10008: 10004: 10001: 9998: 9996: 9992: 9988: 9985: 9981: 9977: 9976: 9971: 9967: 9964: 9960: 9956: 9952: 9949: 9945: 9941: 9937: 9933: 9932: 9927: 9923: 9920: 9916: 9913: 9909: 9906: 9901: 9897: 9891: 9887: 9883: 9882: 9876: 9875: 9868: 9843: 9839: 9833: 9817: 9813: 9809: 9803: 9794: 9778: 9774: 9770: 9764: 9757: 9751: 9744: 9738: 9722: 9718: 9717: 9712: 9706: 9690: 9686: 9685: 9680: 9673: 9657: 9653: 9646: 9630: 9626: 9622: 9621: 9616: 9609: 9602: 9596: 9585:September 17, 9580: 9576: 9572: 9565: 9549: 9545: 9541: 9535: 9528: 9527: 9521: 9505: 9501: 9497: 9490: 9474: 9470: 9466: 9460: 9444: 9440: 9436: 9429: 9421: 9415: 9399: 9393: 9377: 9373: 9369: 9362: 9355: 9343: 9339: 9338: 9333: 9326: 9310: 9304: 9288: 9284: 9283: 9282:Rolling Stone 9278: 9273:, 2009. also 9272: 9271: 9264: 9257: 9245: 9241: 9235: 9228: 9224: 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Beliefnet. 9066: 9060: 9044: 9040: 9036: 9030: 9023: 9009: 9005: 9004: 8999: 8998:"Joyce Words" 8992: 8976: 8972: 8966: 8950: 8946: 8940: 8925: 8924:www.usccb.org 8921: 8915: 8900: 8896: 8890: 8882: 8880:0-226-50878-1 8876: 8872: 8868: 8867: 8862: 8858: 8854: 8847: 8831: 8827: 8823: 8819: 8815: 8808: 8792: 8788: 8784: 8780: 8774: 8758: 8754: 8752: 8747: 8740: 8738: 8736: 8719: 8715: 8711: 8707: 8706: 8701: 8694: 8678: 8674: 8670: 8663: 8647: 8643: 8639: 8635: 8631: 8624: 8608: 8604: 8600: 8599: 8594: 8587: 8580: 8574: 8558: 8554: 8548: 8541: 8540:Secular Surge 8537: 8531: 8515: 8511: 8505: 8496: 8487: 8478: 8469: 8460: 8451: 8435: 8431: 8425: 8417: 8413: 8406: 8397: 8389: 8385: 8384: 8379: 8373: 8366: 8360: 8353: 8352: 8345: 8338: 8337: 8330: 8323: 8322: 8315: 8306: 8299: 8293: 8284: 8280: 8273: 8266: 8254: 8250: 8246: 8240: 8238: 8228: 8212: 8208: 8201: 8194: 8188: 8172: 8168: 8164: 8157: 8148: 8132: 8128: 8122: 8115: 8109: 8100: 8093: 8092: 8085: 8078: 8072: 8065: 8064: 8057: 8046: 8039: 8033: 8026: 8020: 8013: 8007: 7991: 7987: 7983: 7977: 7970: 7955: 7948: 7942: 7940: 7930: 7919:September 29, 7914: 7910: 7906: 7899: 7892: 7886: 7879: 7873: 7866: 7860: 7853: 7847: 7831: 7827: 7821: 7805: 7801: 7797: 7791: 7772: 7768: 7761: 7755: 7746: 7730: 7726: 7722: 7716: 7705:September 27, 7700: 7696: 7692: 7686: 7670: 7666: 7665: 7660: 7653: 7637: 7633: 7632: 7627: 7620: 7604: 7600: 7599: 7594: 7587: 7578: 7570:2009 edition. 7569: 7554: 7550: 7543: 7536: 7527: 7511: 7507: 7500: 7493: 7487: 7480: 7475: 7468: 7456: 7452: 7448: 7442: 7440: 7423: 7419: 7415: 7408: 7392: 7388: 7384: 7378: 7369: 7353: 7349: 7345: 7339: 7323: 7319: 7315: 7309: 7300: 7296: 7295: 7290: 7283: 7275: 7271: 7270: 7265: 7259: 7251: 7247: 7246: 7241: 7234: 7225: 7216: 7200: 7196: 7195: 7190: 7184: 7182: 7165: 7161: 7155: 7153: 7136: 7132: 7125: 7118: 7112: 7103: 7096: 7090: 7083: 7078: 7070: 7064: 7060: 7053: 7038: 7034: 7030: 7029: 7023: 7015: 7008: 7002: 6995: 6989: 6982: 6976: 6960: 6956: 6955: 6950: 6943: 6936: 6930: 6923: 6917: 6909: 6905: 6899: 6895: 6894:Paulist Press 6891: 6890: 6882: 6874: 6870: 6866: 6862: 6858: 6854: 6850: 6849: 6841: 6834: 6828: 6821: 6815: 6808: 6802: 6794: 6793:Sage Journals 6790: 6786: 6782: 6778: 6777: 6771: 6763: 6754: 6750: 6746: 6742: 6738: 6731: 6714: 6710: 6703: 6692: 6685: 6679: 6672: 6666: 6649: 6645: 6639: 6622: 6618: 6612: 6595: 6591: 6585: 6583: 6566: 6562: 6558: 6552: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6524: 6523: 6515: 6508: 6503: 6495: 6491: 6487: 6486: 6481: 6475: 6467: 6463: 6459: 6455: 6451: 6447: 6440: 6432: 6428: 6426:9780307553898 6422: 6418: 6417: 6412: 6411:Dolan, Jay P. 6406: 6398: 6394: 6388: 6384: 6383:Prentice Hall 6380: 6379: 6371: 6365:, p. 39. 6364: 6359: 6351: 6350: 6342: 6335: 6330: 6323: 6318: 6311: 6306: 6298: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6282: 6278: 6275:(3): 487–88. 6274: 6270: 6263: 6255: 6251: 6249:0-306-80687-8 6245: 6241: 6240:Da Capo Press 6237: 6236: 6231: 6225: 6217: 6213: 6211:0-281-04693-X 6207: 6203: 6199: 6198: 6190: 6183: 6178: 6171: 6166: 6158: 6154: 6150: 6149: 6141: 6134: 6129: 6121: 6117: 6116: 6111: 6105: 6097: 6093: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6078: 6070: 6062: 6058: 6054: 6053: 6048: 6042: 6022: 6015: 6009: 6007: 5989: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5973: 5969: 5962: 5956: 5955:0-670-87282-2 5952: 5948: 5945:Alan Taylor, 5942: 5925: 5921: 5915: 5898: 5894: 5888: 5881: 5875: 5858: 5854: 5848: 5846: 5844: 5826: 5822: 5816: 5814: 5805: 5803:9780300183597 5799: 5795: 5791: 5784: 5782: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5751: 5735: 5731: 5728: 5721: 5710:September 27, 5705: 5701: 5697: 5691: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5661: 5645: 5641: 5637: 5631: 5627: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5600: 5597: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5539: 5534: 5523: 5520: 5519:Saints portal 5509: 5506: 5500: 5495: 5485: 5482: 5479: 5476: 5473: 5470: 5467: 5464: 5461: 5458: 5455: 5452: 5449: 5446: 5443: 5440: 5437: 5434: 5431: 5428: 5425: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5412: 5409: 5406: 5403: 5400: 5397: 5394: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5382: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5317:Marianne Cope 5315: 5313: 5310: 5309: 5307: 5306: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5268:Solanus Casey 5266: 5265: 5263: 5262: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5206: 5204: 5203: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5180:Frank Parater 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5140:Julia Greeley 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5120:Terence Cooke 5118: 5116: 5115:Walter Ciszek 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5092: 5090: 5089: 5085: 5083: 5079: 5075: 5071: 5064: 5053: 5050: 5042: 5032: 5028: 5022: 5021: 5016:This section 5014: 5010: 5005: 5004: 4993: 4992:Toni Morrison 4990: 4987: 4984: 4981: 4978: 4977: 4976: 4975: 4968: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4955: 4954:Melania Trump 4952: 4950: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4910: 4909:Edmund Muskie 4907: 4904: 4901: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4817: 4814: 4813: 4811: 4810: 4802: 4799: 4796: 4795:Mark Wahlberg 4793: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4781: 4778: 4777:Frank Sinatra 4775: 4772: 4771:Conan O'Brien 4769: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4748: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4733: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4721: 4720: 4719:Entertainment 4715: 4708: 4698: 4696: 4685: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4655: 4651: 4647: 4643: 4639: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4614: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4593: 4589: 4572: 4568: 4562: 4558: 4555: 4547: 4546:West Virginia 4543: 4540: 4537: 4532: 4528: 4522: 4518: 4512: 4508: 4502: 4498: 4492: 4488: 4485: 4477: 4473: 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3706: 3701: 3697: 3693: 3689: 3688:Massachusetts 3685: 3681: 3676: 3667: 3666: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3649: 3639: 3637: 3630: 3620: 3618: 3614: 3610: 3605: 3601: 3595: 3585: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3571: 3564: 3554: 3551: 3545: 3543: 3536: 3532: 3517: 3513: 3510: 3507: 3502:Lay employees 3496: 3493: 3490: 3489: 3488: 3480: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3466: 3463: 3462: 3460: 3459: 3458: 3448: 3444: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3414: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3401: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3349: 3345: 3342: 3341: 3340: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3305: 3301: 3300:Kevin Farrell 3298: 3297: 3296: 3291: 3287: 3284: 3283: 3282: 3277: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3232: 3229: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3210: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3194: 3193: 3187: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3160: 3158: 3153: 3151: 3147: 3141: 3139: 3135: 3130: 3128: 3122: 3120: 3110: 3106: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3057: 3046: 3043: 3035: 3032:February 2024 3024: 3021: 3017: 3014: 3010: 3007: 3003: 3000: 2996: 2993: –  2992: 2988: 2987:Find sources: 2981: 2977: 2971: 2970: 2965:This article 2963: 2959: 2954: 2953: 2945: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2916: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2868: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2849:Pacific Ocean 2846: 2845:insular areas 2842: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2790: 2788: 2787: 2781: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2767: 2761: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2750:archeparchies 2747: 2742: 2733: 2729: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2696: 2695:archeparchies 2692: 2691: 2690: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2668: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2586: 2581: 2571: 2567: 2559: 2558: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2548: 2543: 2541: 2536: 2534: 2533: 2528: 2527: 2526:The Economist 2522: 2517: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2498: 2496: 2492: 2487: 2485: 2480: 2473: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2464: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2451:, especially 2450: 2449:Latin America 2446: 2442: 2437: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2418: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2388: 2386: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2372:Know Nothings 2369: 2368:anti-Catholic 2359: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2339: 2336: 2332: 2325: 2321: 2320:James Gibbons 2317: 2312: 2302: 2300: 2296: 2287: 2282: 2278: 2273: 2271: 2265: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2230: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2215: 2212: 2211:John McGreevy 2205: 2201: 2198: 2195:18th century 2193: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2150: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2127:St. Augustine 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2095:Santa Clarita 2092: 2088: 2087:Santa Barbara 2084: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2071:San Francisco 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1926:In 1803, the 1921: 1920:New York City 1917: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1878: 1870: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1806: 1804: 1798: 1796: 1791: 1788:In 1650, the 1786: 1784: 1780: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1747: 1737: 1735: 1731: 1730:North America 1727: 1723: 1719: 1718:United States 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1698: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1681: 1677: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1585: 1581: 1571: 1567: 1557: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1534:denominations 1531: 1530:Protestantism 1527: 1523: 1522:United States 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1495: 1490: 1488: 1483: 1481: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1458: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1388:South America 1384: 1383: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1304: 1299: 1298: 1291: 1290:United States 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1174: 1173:North America 1169: 1168: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 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Retrieved 5639: 5630: 5357:John Neumann 5352:Isaac Jogues 5304: 5303: 5260: 5259: 5209:Nelson Baker 5201: 5200: 5190:Paul Wattson 5185:Félix Varela 5150:Isaac Hecker 5087: 5086: 5067: 5045: 5036: 5025:Please help 5020:verification 5017: 4986:John Carroll 4973: 4972: 4918:John Roberts 4816:Samuel Alito 4808: 4807: 4789:Martin Sheen 4765:Jimmy Kimmel 4732:Jimmy Fallon 4718: 4717: 4691: 4654:Pope Francis 4624:-influenced 4618:conservative 4615: 4611:swing voters 4600: 4236:South Dakota 4166:Pennsylvania 4136:North Dakota 4036:Rhode Island 3978: 3974: 3970:Scandinavian 3914:black Latino 3839: 3829: 3824: 3822: 3804: 3800: 3773: 3762:Unaffiliated 3761: 3752: 3737: 3704: 3700:Rhode Island 3670:Demographics 3664: 3651: 3632: 3599: 3597: 3581: 3566: 3546: 3538: 3520:Institutions 3514: 3511: 3508: 3505: 3486: 3456: 3439:Donald Wuerl 3417:Philadelphia 3357:Roger Mahony 3338: 3294: 3280: 3230: 3227: 3208: 3191: 3176: 3161: 3154: 3142: 3136:and one for 3131: 3123: 3116: 3107: 3080: 3053: 3038: 3029: 3019: 3012: 3005: 2998: 2986: 2974:Please help 2969:verification 2966: 2944:is offered. 2912: 2899: 2895:Latin Church 2892: 2884:John Carroll 2879: 2869: 2840: 2826:metropolitan 2791: 2786:sede vacante 2784: 2782: 2770: 2762: 2739: 2699:including 1 2678:archdioceses 2671:Latin Church 2664: 2644: 2574:Organization 2568: 2564: 2555: 2544: 2537: 2530: 2524: 2523:, editor of 2518: 2499: 2488: 2481: 2478: 2466:Sociologist 2465: 2438: 2430:Bishop Loras 2422: 2410: 2365: 2340: 2329: 2269: 2266: 2231: 2216: 2208: 2151: 2091:Santa Monica 2024: 2020:Cajun people 1996:North Dakota 1984:North Dakota 1968:South Dakota 1925: 1896:19th century 1879: 1875: 1866: 1858:lay trustees 1851: 1807: 1799: 1787: 1776: 1769:to sign the 1755:John Carroll 1699: 1695: 1683:William Penn 1673: 1666: 1619: 1569: 1536:. 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London: 5770:August 20, 5730:Gallup.com 5622:References 5202:Venerables 5074:venerables 5039:April 2020 4994:– Novelist 4801:John Wayne 4744:Mel Gibson 4662:casual sex 4336:Washington 4196:New Mexico 4056:California 4046:New Jersey 4012:% Catholic 3982:Vatican II 3972:ancestry. 3950:as Italian 3928:and other 3926:Vietnamese 3890:Colombians 3882:Dominicans 3840:A poll by 3834:See also: 3705:Protestant 3692:New Jersey 3657:New Jersey 3604:seminaries 3588:Seminaries 3370:Adam Maida 3317:Archpriest 3146:archbishop 3076:catechists 3002:newspapers 2938:Anglophone 2578:See also: 2551:mortal sin 2417:mass media 2254:Dominicans 2209:Historian 2119:San Angelo 2115:San Marcos 2079:Sacramento 2061:, most of 2051:California 2008:St. Ignace 1988:New Mexico 1978:, half of 1843:Co Wexford 1839:John Barry 1811:Pope's Day 1779:New France 1722:New France 1552:, and the 1330:Micronesia 1205:Costa Rica 1098:San Marino 1058:Montenegro 1038:Luxembourg 811:Azerbaijan 781:Uzbekistan 766:Tajikistan 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Index

Roman Catholicism in the United States
List of Catholic dioceses in the United States


Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
Washington, D.C.
North America
National polity
Catholic
Latin
Eastern
Scripture
Bible
Catholic theology
Polity
Episcopal
Governance
United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
Pope
Francis
USCCB President
Timothy Broglio
Prerogative of Place
William E. Lori
Apostolic Nuncio
Christophe Pierre
United States
territories of the United States
Puerto Rico
English

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