784:"Predictably, Hutton finds himself defending his position on two fronts. Neo-pagans, clinging to the notion that their beliefs are part of an ancient nature religion, and radical feminists upholding the idea of a primeval matriarchal society (which Hutton finds "rather delightful"), scorn Hutton's refreshingly cheerful acceptance that there seems little evidence for either of these. And his less unbuttoned colleagues shake their heads at his optimism about Druidry and other 'alternative spiritualities' as valid contemporary religions."
2912:
56:
935:. He concluded that the violence of the act would have resulted in an even more severe backlash against suspected Catholics than was caused by its failure, as most Englishmen were loyal to the monarchy, despite differing religious convictions. England could very well have become a more "Puritan absolute monarchy", rather than following the path of parliamentary and civil reform.
516:(1991), in which he attempted to "set out what is at present known about the religious beliefs and practices of the British Isles before their conversion to Christianity. The term 'pagan' is used as a convenient shorthand for those beliefs and practices, and is employed in the title merely to absolve the book from any need to discuss
713:'s theories, which she believed to be heavily flawed. She stated that "he is... wrongly cited as an objective neutral and a 'non-pagan' for he happens to be a very active member of the British Pagan community" who "had taken on a mission to reform modern paganism by removing from it a false history and sense of continuance".
551:, one of whom, Asphodel Long, issued a public criticism of Hutton in which she charged him with failing to take non-mainstream ideas about ancient goddess cults into consideration. Ultimately, Hutton would later relate, she "recognised that she had misunderstood me" and the two became friends. Another feminist critic,
866:
in that of others by religion or spirituality. It defines much of the way I come to terms with the cosmos, and with past, present and future." He was raised Pagan, and was personally acquainted with
Wiccans from youth. He has become a "well-known and much loved figure" in the British Pagan community.
865:
Hutton was married to Lisa
Radulovic from August 1988 to March 2003, when they divorced. Although he has written much on the subject of Paganism, Hutton insists that his own religious beliefs are a private matter. He has instead stated that "to some extent history occupies the space in my life filled
751:
noted that the work "could profitably have been twice as long and have provided a more extended treatment of the issues involved" and that it suffered from a lack of images. On the whole however he thought it "certainly be recommended to readers as an important work" on the subject of shamanism, and
844:
was a little more critical, claiming that whilst Hutton was "non-sensationalist and scrupulously polite" about the various
Druidic eccentrics, "occasionally, even-handedness tips over towards relativism β as if there are just different ways of looking at reality, each as good as the other. And
570:
Meanwhile, whilst he faced criticism from some sectors of the Pagan community in
Britain, others came to embrace him; during the late 1980s and 1990s, Hutton befriended a number of practising British Pagans, including "leading Druids" such as Tim Sebastion, who was then Chief of the Secular Order of
544:, as well as a brief examination of their influence on folklore and contemporary Paganism. In keeping with what was by then the prevailing academic view, it disputed the widely held idea that ancient paganism had survived into the contemporary and had been revived by the Pagan movement.
414:, and was floored by him. During the rest of the decade my belief in the old orthodoxy concerning the witch trials slipped away, as I read more and more of the new research and checked the original records (for England and Scotland) myself."
676:
Hutton questioned many assumptions about Wicca's development and argued that many of the claimed connections to longstanding hidden pagan traditions are questionable at best. However, he also argued for its importance as a genuine
855:"My colleagues would kill me for saying this, but historians are increasingly conscious of the fact that we can't write history. What we can write about is the way in which people see history and think history happens."
879:
commented that he had "a very pragmatic, creative attitude, recognising that factual error can still produce beneficial results", for instance noting that even though their theories about the Early Modern
2314:
400:"I had begun in the 1960s by believing completely in the concept of early modern witchcraft as a Pagan religion of feminism, liberation, and affirmation of life. In 1973 I debated against the historian
672:
history is in itself significant, for this book represents the first systematic attempt by a professional historian to characterise and account for this aspect of modern
Western culture."
452:. Meanwhile, during the period between 1966 and 1969, he visited "every prehistoric chambered tomb surviving in England and Wales, and wrote a guide to them, for myself and friends."
2384:
2289:
1593:
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455:
Despite his love of archaeology, he instead decided to study history at university, believing that he had "probably more aptitude" for it. He won a scholarship to study at
3947:
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of this book". She went on to attack Hutton's writing style, calling the book "dry as dust" and said she was "sorry I bothered to plough through it. If this is
3957:
3932:
2188:
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2626:
507:
326:
309:, before he lectured in history at the University of Bristol from 1981. Specialising in Early Modern Britain, he wrote three books on the subject:
104:
2448:
615:
and the idea that folk customs were static and unchanging over the centuries. Once again, he was following prevailing expert opinion in doing so.
3892:
1494:
1603:
The Roots of
Witchcraft: A study of the effects of hallucinogenic plants can explain much about sorcery and demonic possession through the ages
1508:
1409:
238:
33:
1534:
2861:
1414:
1455:
759:, a collection of various articles by Hutton, including on topics such as the nature of myth and the pagan themes found within the works of
555:, condemned the work as containing "factual errors, mischaracterizations, and outright whoppers" and said she was "staggered by the intense
896:
834:, although Barrett argued that despite this it was still "very readable", even going so far as to call it a "tour de force". The review by
234:
29:
2462:
2004:
3902:
2135:"http: TV Show Reviews, Forum, Discussion, News, Polls, Video and more TV Guide UK TVguide.co.uk, Film, Soaps, Sports News, Freeview"
436:, joining the committee of a local archaeological group and taking part in excavations from 1965 to 1976, including at such sites as
2688:
1423:
459:, where he continued his interest in archaeology alongside history, in 1975 taking a course run by the university's archaeologist
2501:
911:
Hutton's books can be divided into those about seventeenth-century
Britain and those about paganism and folk customs in Britain.
2200:
246:
242:
41:
37:
362:(2003), a collection of essays on folklore and Paganism; then two books on the role of the Druids in the British imagination:
3942:
2473:
697:". Public criticism came from the practising Wiccan Jani Farrell-Roberts, who took part in a published debate with Hutton in
2421:
689:
The response from the
Neopagan community was somewhat mixed. Many Pagans embraced his work, with the prominent Wiccan Elder
3698:
2894:
2593:
2584:
2148:
410:
2134:
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301:. He volunteered in a number of excavations until 1976 and visited the country's chambered tombs. He studied history at
3782:
2095:
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2854:
2774:
2431:
1432:
806:
1896:
1578:
1376:
2120:
274:, Hutton has written over a dozen books, often appearing on British television and radio. He held a fellowship at
3927:
3859:
1872:
Collett, Barry. "Reviewed Work: Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in
Britain. byRonald Hutton".
3907:
3854:
3392:
1960:
Roper, Jonathan (2005). "Review: Shamans. Siberian
Spirituality and the Western Imagination by Ronald Hutton".
3535:
3922:
3757:
2809:
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1503:
382:
250:
45:
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3244:
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in 2001, in which he argued that much of what westerners think they know about shamanism is in fact wrong.
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2955:
2494:
1796:
1335:
456:
302:
181:
159:
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428:, India, to a colonial family, and is of part-Russian ancestry. Upon arriving in England, he attended
3705:
2927:
2802:
2407:
752:
he hoped that Hutton would "return to treat this fascinating topic in even greater depth in future."
429:
3304:
3228:
3208:
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1313:
690:
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where he took up the position of reader of History. In that year he also published his first book,
476:
374:
306:
275:
166:
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324:
He followed these with books about historical paganism, folklore, and modern paganism in Britain:
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340:
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Hutton followed his studies on the Early Modern period with a book on a very different subject,
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3143:
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575:(which he himself had not actually read), Sebastion invited Hutton to speak at a conference in
405:
2469:
An Interview with Ronald Hutton in which he talks about his historical work and spiritual path
1602:
3777:
3733:
3474:
3354:
3299:
3173:
3098:
3088:
3073:
2765:
2405:
Whitlock, Robin (JanuaryβFebruary 2011). "Is it time for Pagans to fight for their rights?".
900:
881:
632:
In 1999, his first work fully focusing on Paganism was published by Oxford University Press;
547:
The book proved controversial amongst some contemporary Pagans and feminists involved in the
488:
441:
350:
271:
218:
128:
2162:
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3865:
3319:
2950:
1634:
1357:
1353:, documentary series following three historians as they live the life of Victorian farmers.
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255:
8:
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840:
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magazine in 2003. Farrell-Roberts was of the opinion that in his works, Hutton dismissed
541:
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892:
would help lay the foundations for the creation of the new religious movement of Wicca.
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3133:
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1969:
1877:
1320:
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657:
517:
355:
3804:
3681:
3495:
2935:
2900:
2732:
2681:
2457:
2427:
2204:
1761:
1581:, Review of The Witch in History: Early Modern and Twentieth-Century Representations.
805:, was published in 2007. Part of this material was given as the first lecture of the
468:
2385:"Blood and Mistletoe: The History of the Druids in Britain By Ronald Hutton: review"
648:
the subtitle of this book should really be 'a history of modern pagan witchcraft in
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817:
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611:(1996). In these works he criticised commonly held attitudes, such as the idea of
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1512:
1498:
1495:
A Reply to Ronald Hutton's Commentary 'What did Happen to Lindow Man?' TLS 30 Jan
1459:
1448:
1390:
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The Restoration: A Political and Religious History of England and Wales 1658β1667
885:
871:
822:
702:
652:(England, Wales, Cornwall and Man), with some reference to it in the rest of the
579:
where he befriended a number of members of the Pagan Druidic movement, including
495:, and followed it with three more books on 17th century British history by 1990.
378:
267:
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2562:
1543: (archived 20 April 2008) by Jani Farrell-Roberts: originally published as
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1342:
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889:
830:
was described as being more "academic and more than three times the length" of
760:
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After studying the history of Wicca, Hutton went on to look at the history of
498:
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3834:
3631:
3576:
3422:
3412:
3344:
2510:
2255:
Hutton, Ronald (2010). "Writing the History of Witchcraft: A Personal View".
1753:
1474:
661:
653:
649:
612:
556:
537:
345:
1720:
1718:
1487:
1410:
Methodological Flaws in Recent Studies of Historical & Modern Witchcraft
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3001:
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2290:"Blood and Mistletoe: a history of the Druids in Britain, By Ronald Hutton"
2268:
876:
835:
801:, both the historical and the contemporary. His first book on the subject,
789:
564:
521:
3437:
3402:
3329:
3294:
3193:
3113:
3006:
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The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles: Their Nature and Legacy
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1234:
Queens of the Wild: Pagan Goddesses in Christian Europe: An Investigation
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The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles: Their Nature and Legacy
716:
710:
514:
The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles: Their Nature and Legacy
460:
437:
433:
401:
298:
1973:
344:(1999), the last of which would come to be praised as a seminal text in
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3314:
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3036:
2476:. A Public lecture by Ronald Hutton at the Manx Museum, 15 January 2010
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1881:
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series. Hutton's next book, which was also about Druidry, was entitled
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706:
529:
482:
425:
286:
263:
154:
83:
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3641:
3525:
3442:
3407:
3254:
3031:
2005:"The First Mount Haemus Lecture β The Origins of Modern Druidry"
729:
552:
525:
472:
464:
445:
55:
3515:
1170:
A Brief History of Britain 1485β1660: The Tudor and Stuart Dynasties
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3616:
3500:
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3223:
2522:
596:
533:
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3636:
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3505:
3432:
3374:
1798:
The Royalist war effort in Wales and the West Midlands, 1642β1646
798:
576:
183:
The Royalist war effort in Wales and the West Midlands, 1642β1646
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1528:
Trials of the Moon: Reopening the Case for Historical Witchcraft
1062:
The Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in Britain
770:
609:
The Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in Britain
404:
at Cambridge University, defending the historical legitimacy of
254:(born 19 December 1953) is an English historian specialising in
3621:
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3601:
3586:
3581:
3510:
1202:
The Witch: A History of Fear, from Ancient Times to the Present
560:
294:
176:
1472:, Review of The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles,
293:, his family returned to England, and he attended a school in
3817:
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3596:
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3349:
3309:
2239:
The Triumph of the Moon: A History of Modern Pagan Witchcraft
1077:
The Triumph of the Moon: A History of Modern Pagan Witchcraft
1046:
The Rise and Fall of Merry England: The Ritual Year 1400β1700
641:
634:
The Triumph of the Moon: A History of Modern Pagan Witchcraft
605:
The Rise and Fall of Merry England: The Ritual Year 1400β1700
595:
In the following years, Hutton released two books on British
449:
290:
1556:
Review of "The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles"
3676:
3545:
2449:
University of Bristol: Department of History: Ronald Hutton
2419:
2257:
The Pomegranate: The International Journal of Pagan Studies
2167:
1724:
1464:
The Pomegranate: The International Journal of Pagan Studies
2315:"Ronald Hutton β Wicca and other invented traditions"
1093:
Shamans: Siberian Spirituality and the Western Imagination
2420:
International Who's Who (2003). "Hutton, Ronald Edmund".
2248:
Blood and Mistletoe: The History of the Druids in Britain
2099:
1154:
Blood and Mistletoe: The History of the Druids in Britain
999:
Charles the Second, King of England, Scotland and Ireland
811:
Blood and Mistletoe: The History of the Druids in Britain
738:
Shamans: Siberian Spirituality in the Western Imagination
590:
923:, Hutton has considered what might have happened if the
1685:"Ronald Hutton Appointed Gresham Professor of Divinity"
684:
1536:
Margaret Murray and the Distinguished Professor Hutton
1507:
7 February 2004. (Hutton's original article available
1257:"Romano-British Reuse of Prehistoric Ritual Sites" in
1430:
Christopher W. Marsh, Review of Stations of the Sun,
618:
483:
Bristol University and first publications: 1981β1990
2423:
International Who's Who of Authors and Writers 2004
1515: (archived 28 August 2005)) (A critical review)
693:referring to it as "an authority on the history of
927:of 1605 had succeeded in its aims of the death of
1290:, documentary on Wicca and Gerald Gardener, 2012.
520:itself." It thereby examined religion during the
3948:Researchers of new religious movements and cults
3879:
2627:The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles
2474:Listen to 'The Changing Face of Manx Witchcraft'
2356:The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles
1751:Hutton, Ronald (Dec 1998). "Roots and rituals".
1587:The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles
573:The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles
508:The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles
500:The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles
419:Hutton on his views of European witchcraft, 2010
327:The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles
105:The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles
2241:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
1987:
1985:
1983:
1605:by Robert Carver in The Spectator (a review of
755:In 2003, Hambledon & London also published
210:, pre-Christian religion, contemporary Paganism
2232:. Oxford, U.K. and Cambridge, U.S.: Blackwell.
1421:Barry Collett, Review of Stations of the Sun,
1084:Oxford University Press (Oxford and New York)
1069:Oxford University Press (Oxford and New York)
1053:Oxford University Press (Oxford and New York)
914:
3958:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
2855:
2495:
2093:
1801:(Thesis). Oxford University Research Archive.
1590:by Max Dashu, 1998 (suppressedhistories.net).
728:Hutton next turned his attention to Siberian
3933:People educated at Ilford County High School
2149:"Professor Hutton's Curiosities (TV Series)"
2083:(Supplement). 30 December 2023. p. N10.
1980:
1735:
1733:
897:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
2096:"What If the Gunpowder Plot Had Succeeded?"
1100:Hambledon and London (London and New York)
2862:
2848:
2502:
2488:
1278:1991 Educational Excursions 1-878877-06-2
54:
2465:by Ronald Hutton, Mt Haemus Award Lecture
1897:"Pagan Britain by Ronald Hutton β review"
1730:
1453:Review of Witches, Druids and King Arthur
1397:
921:What If the Gunpowder Plot Had Succeeded?
644:, and in the preface Hutton stated that:
467:. From Cambridge, he went on to study at
2073:
1955:
1953:
1501: (archived 8 January 2006). Sent to
432:, whilst becoming greatly interested in
393:
3953:Fellows of the Learned Society of Wales
2869:
1481:de BlΓ©court, Willem (2017). Review of
424:Hutton was born on 19 December 1953 in
3893:Academics of the University of Bristol
3880:
1794:
1778:
1776:
1774:
591:Studies of British folklore: 1994β1996
297:and became particularly interested in
2843:
2483:
1959:
1950:
1745:
3699:Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches
2594:Magic, Witchcraft and the Otherworld
2585:Witchcraft and Paganism in Australia
1574:. Book review: The Druids: A History
685:Response from the Neopagan community
1944:Farrell-Roberts, Jani. (May 2003).
1871:
1771:
1439:Jonathan Roper, Review of Shamans,
1402:
1251:
13:
3783:Left-hand path and right-hand path
599:, both of which were published by
332:The Rise and Fall of Merry England
111:The Rise and Fall of Merry England
14:
3969:
3903:British people of Russian descent
2775:Modern Paganism in World Cultures
2509:
2442:
1632:
1547:by Farrell-Roberts and Hutton in
1433:Journal of Ecclesiastical History
1037:Blackwell (Oxford and Cambridge)
968:The Royalist War Effort 1642β1646
664:'. The fact that it claims to be
493:The Royalist War Effort 1642β1646
3438:Spellwork / Incantation
2910:
2567:Persuasions of the Witch's Craft
2250:. London: Yale University Press.
1894:
1519:
1418:, Vol. 20 #1, (1998): pp. 33-65.
1377:Secrets of Great British Castles
1281:
848:
3860:Witchcraft Research Association
2730:Scarboro, Campbell and Stave's
2193:
2182:
2155:
2141:
2127:
2113:
2087:
2067:
2055:
2050:Witches, Druids and King Arthur
2042:
2030:
2018:
1997:
1938:
1926:
1914:
1888:
1865:
1853:
1841:
1829:
1817:
1805:
1633:Wales, The Learned Society of.
1161:Yale University Press (London)
1109:Witches, Druids and King Arthur
938:
757:Witches, Druids and King Arthur
747:journal, Jonathan Roper of the
743:In his review for the academic
722:Witches, Druids and King Arthur
360:Witches, Druids and King Arthur
3855:Museum of Witchcraft and Magic
3267:Holly King / Oak King
2763:Pearson, Roberts and Samuel's
2352:Long, Asphodel (Summer 1992).
2094:Ronald Hutton (1 April 2001).
1788:
1703:
1677:
1652:
1626:
1306:
1300:Professor Hutton's Curiosities
1261:Vol. 42 (2011), pp. 1β22.
1015:The British Republic 1649β1660
381:in 2013, Hutton was appointed
377:in 2011, then a Fellow of the
1:
2810:Magic, Ritual, and Witchcraft
2702:Introduction to Pagan Studies
2576:Never Again the Burning Times
2463:The Origins of Modern Druidry
1660:"Professor Ronald Hutton FBA"
1614:
1504:The Times Literary Supplement
1218:The Making of Oliver Cromwell
487:In 1981, Hutton moved to the
383:Gresham Professor of Divinity
3943:Academics of Gresham College
3758:List of Wiccan organisations
1725:International Who's Who 2003
1639:The Learned Society of Wales
1619:
1594:A Review of Ronald Hutton's
1585:A review of Ronald Hutton's
1577:Hutton, Ronald, 01/12/1996,
813:, and released in May 2009.
475:and took up a fellowship at
388:
358:in the western imagination;
7:
2956:Chthonioi Alexandrian Wicca
1859:
1336:Tales from the Green Valley
1302:, documentary series, 2013.
931:and the destruction of the
915:Seventeenth century Britain
457:Pembroke College, Cambridge
303:Pembroke College, Cambridge
278:, and is a Commissioner of
160:Pembroke College, Cambridge
10:
3974:
2987:Church and School of Wicca
2908:
2662:and theological approaches
2404:
2379:
2351:
2339:
2309:
2284:
2254:
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2236:
2227:
2215:
2061:
2036:
2024:
1991:
1932:
1920:
1847:
1835:
1823:
1811:
1782:
1739:
1709:
636:. The book dealt with the
625:
505:
348:. Subsequent work include
3750:
3706:The Meaning of Witchcraft
3690:
3564:
3488:
3383:
3280:
3237:
3054:
2969:
2926:
2919:
2877:
2826:
2785:
2754:
2712:
2659:
2615:
2553:
2517:
2121:"4Press | Channel 4"
1874:Sixteenth Century Journal
1554:Long, Asphodel P. (1992)
1424:Sixteenth Century Journal
1294:A Very British Witchcraft
1232:
1216:
1200:
1184:
1168:
1152:
1137:
1124:Debates in Stuart History
1122:
1107:
1091:
1075:
1060:
1044:
1028:
1013:
997:
981:
966:
961:
958:
955:
952:
903:for services to history.
640:of the Pagan religion of
430:Ilford County High School
224:
214:
203:
195:
190:
175:
153:
148:
144:
136:
99:
91:
62:
53:
23:
3913:Historians of witchcraft
3305:Wiccan views of divinity
3042:Universal Eclectic Wicca
2727:(1979, 1986, 1996, 2006)
1329:Ghosthunters (TV series)
1314:Scariest Places on Earth
1265:
1193:Oxford University Press
943:
906:
869:Interviewing Hutton for
571:Druids. On the basis of
375:Learned Society of Wales
373:Elected a Fellow of the
307:Magdalen College, Oxford
276:Magdalen College, Oxford
167:Magdalen College, Oxford
3788:Cunning folk in Britain
2786:Academic, peer-reviewed
2713:Sociological approaches
2638:The Triumph of the Moon
2556:folkloristic approaches
2246:Hutton, Ronald (2009).
2237:Hutton, Ronald (1999).
2228:Hutton, Ronald (1991).
1795:Ronald, Hutton (1980).
1470:Christopher Chippindale
1427:, 29/1 (1998): 241β243.
1272:England's Haunted Hills
860:Hutton on history, 2007
845:that cannot be right."
749:University of Sheffield
628:The Triumph of the Moon
620:The Triumph of the Moon
601:Oxford University Press
448:castle and a temple on
341:The Triumph of the Moon
336:The Stations of the Sun
311:The Royalist War Effort
122:The Triumph of the Moon
116:The Stations of the Sun
3928:Pagan studies scholars
3572:Magical tools in Wicca
3144:Ipsita Roy Chakraverti
2744:A Community of Witches
2269:10.1558/pome.v12i2.239
1466:, 7/1 (2005): 101β103.
1458:1 October 2011 at the
1398:Reviews and assessment
1384:The Pendle Witch Child
1241:Yale University Press
1225:Yale University Press
1209:Yale University Press
857:
786:
705:'s theories about the
679:new religious movement
416:
406:Charles Godfrey Leland
264:pre-Christian religion
3908:English modern pagans
3778:Witch-cult hypothesis
3734:Charge of the Goddess
3475:Solitary practitioner
3393:Drawing down the Moon
3174:Cerridwen Fallingstar
2895:Wicca and LGBT people
2766:Nature Religion Today
2724:Drawing Down the Moon
2616:Historical approaches
2530:Contemporary paganism
1436:, 50 (1999): 133β135.
1324:(Episode #10.3, 1998)
1139:The Druids: A History
901:2024 New Year Honours
895:Hutton was appointed
853:
782:
489:University of Bristol
442:Ascott-under-Wychwood
408:'s "witches' gospel"
398:
394:Early life: 1953β1980
272:University of Bristol
270:. A professor at the
219:University of Bristol
3923:Modern pagan writers
2951:Central Valley Wicca
2345:Fifty Years of Wicca
2278:Non-academic sources
2201:"Reviews in History"
1358:Tudor Monastery Farm
1296:, documentary, 2013.
1146:Hambledon Continuum
734:Hambledon and London
471:, where he gained a
256:early modern Britain
231:Ronald Edmund Hutton
140:Professor of History
67:Ronald Edmund Hutton
3799:Malleus Maleficarum
3793:European witchcraft
3773:Neopagan witchcraft
2928:British Traditional
2871:Neopagan witchcraft
2830:Pagan studies books
2649:Her Hidden Children
2554:Anthropological and
2544:Western esotericism
2390:The Daily Telegraph
1664:The British Academy
1596:Blood and Mistletoe
1493:Hill, J. D. (2004)
1288:Britain's Wicca Man
1131:Palgrave Macmillan
1022:Palgrave Macmillan
975:Routledge (London)
949:
841:The Daily Telegraph
828:Blood and Mistletoe
776:Blood and Mistletoe
463:, an expert on the
368:Blood and Mistletoe
149:Academic background
3938:People from Ilford
3898:English historians
3814:Magical alphabets
3763:Bricket Wood coven
3741:Enchanted Feminism
3134:Zsuzsanna Budapest
2890:Etymology of Wicca
2671:Enchanted Feminism
2080:The London Gazette
1609:by Ronald Hutton)]
1598:in the Independent
1488:Reviews in History
1321:Unsolved Mysteries
1164:978-0-300-14485-7
948:
807:Mount Haemus Award
658:Continental Europe
587:and John Michell.
542:Anglo-Saxon period
518:early Christianity
356:Siberian shamanism
319:Charles the Second
3875:
3874:
3496:Wheel of the Year
3149:Patricia Crowther
3050:
3049:
2936:Alexandrian Wicca
2901:Dettmer v. Landon
2837:
2836:
2755:Interdisciplinary
2733:Living Witchcraft
2682:Gods of the Blood
2660:Religious studies
2327:on 9 January 2010
2286:Barrett, David V.
1742:. p. dust jacket.
1566:Barrett, David V.
1248:
1247:
875:, the journalist
469:Oxford University
354:(2001), covering
228:
227:
171:
164:
95:Historian, author
3965:
3845:Witches' Sabbath
3768:New Forest coven
3727:Witchcraft Today
3713:The Spiral Dance
3260:Spirit of nature
3219:Silver RavenWolf
3164:Scott Cunningham
3154:Vivianne Crowley
3124:Raymond Buckland
2992:Cochrane's Craft
2961:Gardnerian Wicca
2924:
2923:
2914:
2885:History of Wicca
2864:
2857:
2850:
2841:
2840:
2605:Witching Culture
2504:
2497:
2490:
2481:
2480:
2437:
2416:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2348:
2341:Lamond, Frederic
2336:
2334:
2332:
2323:. Archived from
2306:
2304:
2302:
2272:
2251:
2242:
2233:
2209:
2208:
2207:on 23 June 2002.
2203:. Archived from
2197:
2191:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2071:
2065:
2059:
2053:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1978:
1977:
1957:
1948:
1942:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1869:
1863:
1857:
1851:
1845:
1839:
1833:
1827:
1821:
1815:
1809:
1803:
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1792:
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1769:
1749:
1743:
1737:
1728:
1722:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1630:
1568:, 21 July 2007,
1562:39, Summer 1992.
1545:The Great Debate
1525:Whitmore, Ben.
1403:Academic reviews
1252:Journal articles
1087:9 780198 207443
1056:9 780198-203636
950:
947:
884:were erroneous,
861:
818:David V. Barrett
793:
695:Gardnerian Wicca
668:history and not
585:Emma Restall Orr
581:Philip Carr-Gomm
549:Goddess movement
538:Roman occupation
477:Magdalen College
420:
280:English Heritage
253:
208:English folklore
169:
162:
80:
77:19 December 1953
76:
74:
58:
48:
21:
20:
16:English academic
3973:
3972:
3968:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3871:
3850:Flying ointment
3746:
3720:What Witches Do
3686:
3607:Book of Shadows
3560:
3484:
3463:Rite of passage
3428:Herbal medicine
3385:
3379:
3290:Wiccan morality
3282:
3276:
3233:
3214:Rosaleen Norton
3209:Frederic Lamond
3204:Philip Heselton
3159:Robert Cochrane
3139:Charles Cardell
3129:Eddie Buczynski
3099:Victor Anderson
3069:Doreen Valiente
3056:
3046:
2965:
2946:Blue Star Wicca
2915:
2906:
2873:
2868:
2838:
2833:
2822:
2803:The Pomegranate
2787:
2781:
2756:
2750:
2708:
2661:
2655:
2611:
2555:
2549:
2537:Nature religion
2513:
2508:
2445:
2440:
2434:
2426:. p. 265.
2395:
2393:
2383:(17 May 2009).
2370:
2368:
2330:
2328:
2320:The Independent
2313:(13 May 2007).
2300:
2298:
2295:The Independent
2288:(15 May 2009).
2275:
2218:
2213:
2212:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2189:The Independent
2187:
2183:
2173:
2171:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2092:
2088:
2072:
2068:
2060:
2056:
2048:Ronald Hutton,
2047:
2043:
2035:
2031:
2023:
2019:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1990:
1981:
1958:
1951:
1943:
1939:
1931:
1927:
1919:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1893:
1889:
1870:
1866:
1858:
1854:
1846:
1842:
1834:
1830:
1822:
1818:
1810:
1806:
1793:
1789:
1785:. pp. xiiβxiii.
1781:
1772:
1750:
1746:
1738:
1731:
1723:
1716:
1708:
1704:
1694:
1692:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1668:
1666:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1643:
1641:
1635:"Ronald Hutton"
1631:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1541:Wayback Machine
1522:
1513:Wayback Machine
1499:Wayback Machine
1460:Wayback Machine
1449:Chas S. Clifton
1405:
1400:
1391:Cunk On Britain
1309:
1284:
1268:
1254:
1244:978-0300261011
1228:978-0300257458
1212:978-0300229042
1196:978-0300197716
1180:978-1845297046
946:
941:
917:
909:
886:Margaret Murray
872:The Independent
863:
859:
851:
823:The Independent
816:In a review by
795:
788:
780:
726:
703:Margaret Murray
691:Frederic Lamond
687:
630:
624:
593:
510:
504:
485:
422:
418:
396:
391:
379:British Academy
315:The Restoration
268:modern paganism
233:
165:
126:
119:
114:
109:
87:
81:
78:
72:
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69:
68:
49:
28:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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3716:
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3684:
3682:Witch's ladder
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
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3629:
3627:Chalice/Goblet
3624:
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3508:
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3498:
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3477:
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3469:Eko Eko Azarak
3465:
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3347:
3342:
3340:The Summerland
3337:
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3312:
3307:
3302:
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3286:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3272:Mother goddess
3269:
3264:
3263:
3262:
3252:
3247:
3245:Triple Goddess
3241:
3239:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3189:Raven Grimassi
3186:
3184:Stewart Farrar
3181:
3176:
3171:
3169:Phyllis Curott
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3079:Maxine Sanders
3076:
3071:
3066:
3064:Gerald Gardner
3060:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3022:Odyssean Wicca
3019:
3017:Georgian Wicca
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2977:1734 Tradition
2973:
2971:
2967:
2966:
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2963:
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2859:
2852:
2844:
2835:
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2827:
2824:
2823:
2821:
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2813:
2806:
2799:
2791:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2770:
2760:
2758:
2757:edited volumes
2752:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2737:
2728:
2716:
2714:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2697:
2693:Pagan Theology
2686:
2675:
2665:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2642:
2631:
2619:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2598:
2589:
2580:
2571:
2559:
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2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2507:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2471:
2466:
2460:
2451:
2444:
2443:External links
2441:
2439:
2438:
2432:
2417:
2408:Kindred Spirit
2402:
2377:
2362:Wood and Water
2349:
2347:. Green Magic.
2337:
2307:
2281:
2280:
2279:
2274:
2273:
2263:(2): 239β262.
2252:
2243:
2234:
2224:
2223:
2222:
2221:Academic books
2217:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2192:
2181:
2154:
2140:
2126:
2112:
2086:
2066:
2054:
2041:
2029:
2017:
1996:
1979:
1968:(1): 113β115.
1949:
1937:
1925:
1913:
1895:Robb, Graham.
1887:
1864:
1852:
1840:
1828:
1816:
1804:
1787:
1770:
1744:
1729:
1727:, p. 265.
1714:
1702:
1676:
1651:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1600:
1591:
1582:
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1560:Wood and Water
1552:
1532:
1521:
1518:
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1479:
1467:
1446:
1437:
1428:
1419:
1408:Donald Frew.
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1370:Ancient Aliens
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1343:Edwardian Farm
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1040:0-631-18946-7
1038:
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1009:0-19-822911-9
1007:
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933:House of Lords
925:Gunpowder Plot
916:
913:
908:
905:
890:Gerald Gardner
852:
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781:
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761:J.R.R. Tolkien
725:
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686:
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626:Main article:
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506:Main article:
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204:Sub-discipline
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100:Known for
97:
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93:
89:
88:
82:
66:
64:
60:
59:
51:
50:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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3931:
3929:
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3919:
3918:Living people
3916:
3914:
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3835:Witching hour
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3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3565:Paraphernalia
3563:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3487:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3423:Cone of power
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3413:Fivefold kiss
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3345:Reincarnation
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3300:Rule of Three
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3279:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3261:
3258:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3236:
3230:
3229:Joseph Wilson
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3119:Jack Bracelin
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3053:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2997:Coven of Atho
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
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2931:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2918:
2913:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2876:
2872:
2865:
2860:
2858:
2853:
2851:
2846:
2845:
2842:
2832:
2831:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2784:
2777:
2776:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2753:
2746:
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2741:
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2735:
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2729:
2726:
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2721:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2668:Salomonsen's
2667:
2666:
2664:
2658:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2534:
2532:
2531:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2512:
2511:Pagan studies
2505:
2500:
2498:
2493:
2491:
2486:
2485:
2482:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2455:
2454:Ronald Hutton
2452:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2435:
2433:9781857431797
2429:
2425:
2424:
2418:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2403:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2382:
2381:Malcolm, Noel
2378:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2357:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2311:Lachman, Gary
2308:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2276:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2253:
2249:
2244:
2240:
2235:
2231:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2219:
2206:
2202:
2196:
2190:
2185:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2158:
2150:
2144:
2136:
2130:
2122:
2116:
2101:
2097:
2090:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2063:
2062:Whitlock 2011
2058:
2051:
2045:
2038:
2033:
2026:
2021:
2006:
2000:
1993:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1956:
1954:
1947:
1941:
1934:
1929:
1922:
1917:
1902:
1898:
1891:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1856:
1849:
1844:
1837:
1832:
1825:
1820:
1813:
1808:
1800:
1799:
1791:
1784:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1760:(12): 62β63.
1759:
1756:
1755:
1754:History Today
1748:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1726:
1721:
1719:
1711:
1706:
1691:. 8 June 2022
1690:
1689:gresham.ac.uk
1686:
1680:
1665:
1661:
1655:
1640:
1636:
1629:
1625:
1608:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1580:
1579:history.ac.uk
1576:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1523:
1520:Other reviews
1514:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1475:History Today
1471:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1445:, April 2005,
1444:
1443:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
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1340:
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1333:
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1326:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1282:Documentaries
1279:
1274:the Cotswolds
1273:
1270:
1269:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1186:Pagan Britain
1183:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
989:
986:
984:
980:
977:
974:
971:
969:
965:
951:
936:
934:
930:
926:
922:
912:
904:
902:
899:(CBE) in the
898:
893:
891:
887:
883:
878:
874:
873:
867:
862:
856:
849:Personal life
846:
843:
842:
837:
833:
829:
825:
824:
819:
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
794:
791:
785:
777:
773:
768:
766:
762:
758:
753:
750:
746:
741:
739:
735:
731:
723:
719:
714:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
682:
680:
671:
667:
663:
662:North America
659:
655:
654:British Isles
651:
650:South Britain
647:
646:
645:
643:
639:
635:
629:
621:
616:
614:
613:Merry England
610:
606:
602:
598:
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
568:
566:
562:
558:
557:anti-feminism
554:
550:
545:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
509:
501:
496:
494:
490:
480:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
453:
451:
447:
444:long barrow,
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
421:
415:
413:
412:
407:
403:
386:
384:
380:
376:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
352:
347:
346:Pagan studies
343:
342:
337:
333:
329:
328:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
223:
220:
217:
213:
209:
206:
202:
198:
194:
191:Academic work
189:
185:
184:
180:
178:
174:
168:
161:
158:
156:
152:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
130:
124:
123:
117:
112:
107:
106:
102:
98:
94:
92:Occupation(s)
90:
85:
79:(age 70)
65:
61:
57:
52:
47:
43:
39:
35:
31:
25:Ronald Hutton
22:
19:
3866:Fluffy Bunny
3810:Cunning folk
3805:Granny woman
3797:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3480:Spiral dance
3467:
3418:Magic circle
3199:Yvonne Frost
3179:Janet Farrar
3094:Margot Adler
3074:Alex Sanders
3002:Dianic Wicca
2982:Celtic Wicca
2941:Algard Wicca
2899:
2828:
2817:Nova Religio
2815:
2808:
2801:
2794:
2773:
2764:
2742:
2731:
2722:
2700:
2691:
2680:
2669:
2647:
2636:
2633:
2625:
2622:
2603:
2592:
2591:Greenwood's
2583:
2574:
2565:
2542:
2535:
2528:
2521:
2422:
2412:
2406:
2396:30 September
2394:. Retrieved
2388:
2369:. Retrieved
2365:
2361:
2355:
2344:
2331:30 September
2329:. Retrieved
2325:the original
2318:
2301:30 September
2299:. Retrieved
2293:
2260:
2256:
2247:
2238:
2229:
2205:the original
2195:
2184:
2174:24 September
2172:. Retrieved
2166:
2157:
2143:
2129:
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2089:
2078:
2069:
2057:
2049:
2044:
2037:Malcolm 2009
2032:
2025:Barrett 2009
2020:
2010:18 September
2008:. Retrieved
1999:
1992:Lachman 2007
1965:
1961:
1946:The Cauldron
1945:
1940:
1928:
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1901:The Guardian
1900:
1890:
1873:
1867:
1855:
1843:
1831:
1819:
1807:
1797:
1790:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1705:
1693:. Retrieved
1688:
1679:
1667:. Retrieved
1663:
1654:
1642:. Retrieved
1638:
1628:
1606:
1595:
1586:
1569:
1559:
1549:The Cauldron
1548:
1544:
1535:
1527:
1502:
1486:
1482:
1473:
1463:
1440:
1431:
1422:
1413:
1389:
1382:
1375:
1368:
1363:
1356:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1327:
1319:
1312:
1299:
1293:
1287:
1277:
1271:
1258:
1233:
1217:
1201:
1185:
1169:
1153:
1138:
1123:
1108:
1092:
1076:
1061:
1045:
1029:
1014:
998:
982:
967:
939:Bibliography
929:King James I
920:
918:
910:
894:
877:Gary Lachman
870:
868:
864:
858:
854:
839:
836:Noel Malcolm
831:
827:
821:
815:
810:
802:
796:
790:Gary Lachman
787:
783:
775:
771:
756:
754:
744:
742:
737:
727:
721:
717:
699:The Cauldron
698:
688:
675:
669:
665:
633:
631:
619:
608:
604:
594:
572:
569:
546:
522:Palaeolithic
513:
511:
499:
492:
486:
454:
423:
417:
409:
399:
372:
367:
363:
359:
349:
339:
338:(1996), and
335:
331:
325:
323:
318:
317:(1985), and
314:
310:
284:
230:
229:
215:Institutions
186: (1980)
182:
127:
120:
115:
110:
103:
18:
3888:1953 births
3403:Handfasting
3330:White magic
3295:Wiccan Rede
3194:Gavin Frost
3114:Lois Bourne
3007:Faery Wicca
2772:Strmiska's
2601:Magliocco's
2354:"Review of
2075:"No. 64269"
1935:. p. 64-65.
1933:Lamond 2004
1921:Hutton 1999
1860:Hutton 2009
1836:Hutton 2010
1812:Hutton 1991
1783:Hutton 2009
1740:Hutton 1991
1710:Hutton 2010
1571:Independent
1415:Ethnologies
1307:Appearances
778:: 2007β2009
736:publishing
724:: 2000β2006
711:Norman Cohn
622:: 1997β1999
607:(1994) and
502:: 1991β1993
461:Glyn Daniel
440:hill fort,
438:Pilsdon Pen
434:archaeology
402:Norman Cohn
366:(2007) and
305:, and then
299:archaeology
3882:Categories
3840:Witch-hunt
3691:Literature
3672:Tarot deck
3531:Lughnasadh
3458:Initiation
3453:Invocation
3448:Divination
3398:Great rite
3386:and ritual
3365:Watchtower
3335:Otherworld
3325:Witchcraft
3315:Craft name
3250:Horned God
3109:Gavin Bone
3084:Sybil Leek
3037:Stregheria
3027:Reclaiming
2920:Traditions
2563:Luhrmann's
2105:7 November
1906:13 October
1848:Dashu 1998
1615:References
1364:The Pagans
1116:Hambledon
1006:Clarendon
990:Clarendon
959:Publisher
882:witch-cult
832:The Druids
803:The Druids
772:The Druids
765:C.S. Lewis
707:Witch-Cult
530:Bronze Age
426:Ootacamund
364:The Druids
287:Ootacamund
258:, British
196:Discipline
155:Alma mater
84:Ootacamund
73:1953-12-19
3642:Parchment
3556:Wild Hunt
3526:Midsummer
3443:Banishing
3408:Wiccaning
3255:Green Man
3032:Seax-Wica
2678:Gardell's
2645:Clifton's
2052:, p. 269.
1923:. p. vii.
1862:. p. xiv.
1838:. p. 257.
1824:Long 1992
1814:. p. vii.
1766:0018-2753
1712:. p. 240.
1695:29 August
1644:22 August
1620:Footnotes
1607:The Witch
1483:The Witch
1259:Britannia
1177:Robinson
730:shamanism
553:Max Dashu
526:Neolithic
473:doctorate
465:Neolithic
446:Hen Domen
389:Biography
385:in 2022.
3667:Talisman
3647:Pentacle
3617:Cauldron
3501:Solstice
3489:Holidays
3370:Familiar
3360:Summoner
3283:concepts
3224:Starhawk
2788:journals
2740:Berger's
2634:Hutton's
2623:Hutton's
2573:Orion's
2523:Paganism
2415:: 32β34.
2371:5 August
2343:(2004).
2064:. p. 33.
1974:30035256
1962:Folklore
1478:, (1992)
1456:Archived
1442:Folklore
745:Folklore
597:folklore
563:, it is
534:Iron Age
370:(2009).
334:(1994),
330:(1991),
321:(1990).
313:(1981),
285:Born in
260:folklore
3751:Related
3657:Scourge
3637:Incense
3612:Candles
3541:Samhain
3521:Beltane
3506:Equinox
3433:Scrying
3375:Animism
3355:Skyclad
3238:Deities
3104:Artemis
3057:figures
3055:Notable
2878:History
2720:Adler's
2699:Davy's
2582:Hume's
2216:Sources
1882:2544475
1669:1 March
1551:, 2003.
1539:at the
1531:, 2010.
1511:at the
1497:at the
919:In his
799:Druidry
732:, with
718:Shamans
638:history
577:Avebury
351:Shamans
243:FRHistS
199:History
170:(DPhil)
129:Shamans
125:(1999),
118:(1996),
113:(1994),
108:(1991),
86:, India
38:FRHistS
3828:Hebrew
3823:Theban
3662:Statue
3622:Censer
3602:Boline
3587:Athame
3582:Amulet
3516:Ostara
3511:Imbolc
2778:(2005)
2769:(1998)
2747:(1999)
2736:(1994)
2705:(2007)
2696:(2003)
2689:York's
2685:(2003)
2674:(2002)
2652:(2005)
2641:(1999)
2630:(1991)
2608:(2004)
2597:(2000)
2588:(1997)
2579:(1995)
2570:(1989)
2430:
2163:"imdb"
1972:
1880:
1764:
953:Title
792:, 2007
709:using
565:mortis
411:Aradia
295:Ilford
266:, and
177:Thesis
132:(2001)
3818:Runes
3652:Runes
3597:Besom
3577:Altar
3551:Esbat
3536:Mabon
3384:Rites
3350:Karma
3320:Magic
3310:Coven
2970:Other
2796:Aries
1970:JSTOR
1878:JSTOR
1266:Tapes
1238:2022
1222:2021
1206:2017
1190:2013
1174:2011
1158:2009
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2458:IMDb
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2176:2022
2168:IMDb
2107:2008
2012:2008
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