31:
108:
85:
53:
361:. The desire to protect the Roosevelt elk was one of the primary forces behind the establishment of the Mount Olympus National Monument in 1909 by President Theodore Roosevelt. Later in 1937, President
854:
381:. Roosevelt elk bulls generally weigh between 700 and 1,100 pounds (320 and 500 kg), while cows weigh 575–625 lb (261–283 kg). Some mature bulls from
305:
by body mass. Mature bulls weigh from 700 to 1,200 lb (320 to 540 kg). with very rare large bulls weighing more. Its geographic range includes
740:
981:
966:
925:
392:
Although the largest elk subspecies by body mass, by antler size both the Boone and
Crockett (rifle) and Pope and Young (bow) records have
464:
In the wild, the
Roosevelt elk rarely lives beyond 12 to 15 years, but in captivity it has been known to live over 25 years. In 2018, the
976:
377:
The
Roosevelt elk grows to around 6–10 ft (1.8–3.0 m) in length and stands 2.5–5.6 ft (0.76–1.71 m) tall at the
903:
540:
614:
723:
693:
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584:
489:
334:
61:
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being larger; none of the top 10 Roosevelt elk would score in the top 20 of Pope and Young's Rocky
Mountain elk.
358:
92:
714:
306:
744:
505:
971:
382:
326:
107:
787:
865:
709:
226:
366:
362:
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visited the region and saw the elk named after his relative. The following year he created
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43:
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493:
485:
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30:
938:
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350:
888:
39:
960:
776:. Saskatchewan Ministry of Environment, Fish, and Wildlife Branch. p. 2.
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322:
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943:
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897:
453:
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280:
159:
805:
413:
65:
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119:
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718:. New York: Coward, McCann & Geoghegan, Inc. pp. 565–590.
520:
445:
421:
179:
139:
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had a
Roosevelt elk named Rosie die in August of that year at the
378:
318:
52:
644:
The Alaska
Almanac: Facts about Alaska 30th Anniversary Edition
469:
449:
386:
314:
189:
149:
129:
771:) Management Plan - Update", "1.1.2 - Physical Description",
416:. During winter months, it feeds on woody plants, including
409:
404:
From late spring to early fall, the
Roosevelt elk feeds upon
437:
169:
472:
of 26, which means it was one of the oldest at that time.
297:
292:
203:
764:
291:, is the largest of the four surviving subspecies of
835:
Proceedings of the
Biological Society of Washington
681:
641:
389:have weighed nearly 1,300 lb (590 kg).
958:
738:
309:including parts of northern California. It was
307:temperate rainforests of the Pacific Northwest
855:Return of the elk to the B.C. Lower Mainland
639:
773:Fish and Wildlife Technical Report 2008-03
436:). The Roosevelt elk is also known to eat
83:
51:
29:
609:
607:
605:
570:
568:
566:
344:
679:
982:Endemic fauna of the Pacific Northwest
959:
708:
602:
353:named the subspecies after his friend
967:NatureServe apparently secure species
864:
863:
844:, new species, "Roosevelt's Wapiti").
712:(1979). "The Hot Weather Secretary".
702:
675:
673:
671:
669:
667:
665:
563:
615:"Guided Roosevelt Elk Hunting in BC"
574:
329:Islands in 1928 and reintroduced to
732:
13:
977:Fauna of the Western United States
820:
662:
640:Nancy Gates, ed. (November 2006).
359:Assistant Secretary of the US Navy
14:
993:
848:
739:Houston, Douglas; Jenkins, Kurt.
577:The Ultimate Guide to Elk Hunting
475:
62:Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park
833:, a New Elk from the Olympics".
765:Arsenault, Anthony Alan (2008).
680:Rennick, Penny (November 1996).
106:
798:
780:
428:, and newly planted seedlings (
806:"World's Records[sic]"
758:
715:The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt
633:
593:
533:
372:
349:In December 1897, mammalogist
1:
688:. Alaska Geographic Society.
526:
904:Cervus canadensis roosevelti
874:Cervus canadensis roosevelti
482:Cervus canadensis roosevelti
459:
275:Cervus canadensis roosevelti
236:Cervus canadensis roosevelti
7:
506:Dean Creek Elk Viewing Area
499:
10:
998:
648:. Alaska Northwest Books.
575:Robb, Bob (January 2001).
872:
543:Cervus elaphus roosevelti
260:Cervus elaphus roosevelti
257:
250:
232:
225:
103:Scientific classification
101:
81:
72:
59:
50:
37:
28:
23:
788:"B&C World's Record"
619:Coastal Inlet Adventures
792:Boone and Crockett Club
741:"Roosevelt Elk Ecology"
399:
599:Dr. Mike Jenkins, 2005
484:, was reintroduced to
480:This elk subspecies,
367:Olympic National Park
363:Franklin D. Roosevelt
345:Naming and protection
218:C. c. roosevelti
549:NatureServe Explorer
810:Pope and Young Club
579:. The Lyons Press.
75:Conservation status
767:Saskatchewan Elk (
621:. 17 December 2019
516:Rocky Mountain elk
466:New York State Zoo
418:highbush cranberry
394:Rocky Mountain elk
355:Theodore Roosevelt
289:Roosevelt's wapiti
204:C. canadensis
89:Apparently Secure
16:Subspecies of deer
954:
953:
866:Taxon identifiers
842:Cervus roosevelti
831:Cervus roosevelti
684:Mammals of Alaska
406:herbaceous plants
298:Cervus canadensis
266:
265:
96:
989:
972:Elk and red deer
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743:. Archived from
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494:Vancouver Island
486:British Columbia
434:western redcedar
383:Raspberry Island
339:Vancouver Island
331:British Columbia
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111:
110:
90:
87:
86:
60:Female (cow) at
55:
33:
21:
20:
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939:Observation.org
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821:Further reading
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551:. 2 August 2024
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351:C. Hart Merriam
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38:Male (bull) at
17:
12:
11:
5:
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949:
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849:External links
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769:Cervus elaphus
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747:on 27 May 2010
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710:Morris, Edmund
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490:Sunshine Coast
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476:Reintroduction
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335:Sunshine Coast
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227:Trinomial name
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40:Northwest Trek
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24:Roosevelt Elk
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725:0-698-10783-7
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695:1-56661-034-6
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511:Manitoban elk
509:
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497:
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487:
483:
473:
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467:
457:
455:
454:salmonberries
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303:North America
300:
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279:, also known
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270:Roosevelt elk
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841:
840:: 271–275. (
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749:. Retrieved
745:the original
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635:
623:. Retrieved
618:
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576:
553:. Retrieved
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481:
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426:devil's club
403:
391:
376:
348:
296:
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274:
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269:
267:
259:
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235:
233:
217:
216:
212:Subspecies:
202:
190:
160:Artiodactyla
18:
913:iNaturalist
898:Wikispecies
555:7 September
442:blueberries
430:Douglas fir
373:Description
285:Olympic elk
176:Subfamily:
93:NatureServe
961:Categories
827:Merriam CH
751:2007-12-28
527:References
422:elderberry
408:, such as
311:introduced
66:California
44:Washington
829:(1897). "
496:in 1986.
460:Longevity
446:mushrooms
341:in 1986.
327:Raspberry
198:Species:
126:Kingdom:
120:Eukaryota
889:Q1060769
883:Wikidata
521:Tule elk
500:See also
281:commonly
252:Synonyms
180:Cervinae
170:Cervidae
166:Family:
150:Mammalia
140:Chordata
136:Phylum:
130:Animalia
116:Domain:
625:26 July
450:lichens
410:grasses
379:withers
357:, then
319:Afognak
283:as the
243:Merriam
186:Genus:
156:Order:
146:Class:
91: (
944:719080
918:566550
722:
692:
652:
583:
452:, and
414:sedges
387:Alaska
325:, and
323:Kodiak
315:Alaska
245:, 1897
191:Cervus
931:65383
492:from
438:ferns
337:from
301:) in
68:, US
46:, US
926:NCBI
720:ISBN
690:ISBN
650:ISBN
627:2021
581:ISBN
557:2024
432:and
412:and
400:Diet
287:and
268:The
488:'s
470:age
456:.
385:in
333:'s
317:'s
313:to
293:elk
963::
941::
928::
915::
900::
885::
838:11
808:.
790:.
664:^
617:.
604:^
565:^
547:.
448:,
444:,
440:,
424:,
420:,
369:.
321:,
64:,
42:,
812:.
794:.
754:.
728:.
698:.
658:.
629:.
589:.
559:.
545:"
541:"
295:(
277:)
272:(
95:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
