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221:. His biological mother died in 1946 in the Wittenauer Heilstätten (a psychiatric hospital in Berlin). After his birth, he was given up for adoption. He only found out these facts when his adoptive mother, Gertrud Mischwitzky, told him in 2000. He discovered the fate of his biological mother in 2006 after a lengthy investigation. He documented his quest in his film
417:) The film also made Rosa von Praunheim the leading figure of the lesbian and gay movement in Germany: "It is a personal liberation for Holger Mischwitzky - and a wake-up call for all homosexual men. With this film, Rosa von Praunheim became the icon of the gay and lesbian movement in Germany almost overnight." (
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as gay to call for public solidarity with the stigmatized gays from homosexual celebrities, of which there were hardly any in the German public at that time. Because of this, von
Praunheim was considered a controversial figure in his home country for a long time, even within the queer community. But
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truly earns that description. The breakout film by director and activist Rosa von
Praunheim (aka Holger Mischwitzky) became a foundational text of the German gay rights movement, and its call for liberation reverberated through the history of queer cinema." This movie found great resonance
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movement and organized the first major AIDS benefit event in
Germany. He was vocal in his efforts to educate people about the danger of AIDS and the necessity of practicing safer sex. On 10 December 1991, von Praunheim created a scandal in Germany when he
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A prolific and controversial filmmaker, von
Praunheim has centered his directorial efforts in documentaries featuring gay-related themes. In the early 1970s, he lived for some time in the United States where he made a series of documentaries about the
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453:(1979) he took on the American gay and lesbian movement from the 1950s until the late 1970s. He was also interested in the underground theater in New York City, which was the focus of some of his films of this period including
551:, a savage, imaginative, scattershot Brecht-like allegory set largely in a gay bath, became one of the earliest and most provocative attacks on the hypocrisy, ignorance, politics and economics surrounding the AIDS crisis." (
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thanked him publicly for his artistic work and social commitment: "My congratulations go to an exceptional artist who, with his extensive cinematic oeuvre, has succeeded in intervening in social reality and changing it ."
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667:. In addition, the German-speaking media began to report on homosexuality in more than just negative and problematic contexts. The outings initiated a positive reassessment of lesbians and gays.
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which led to many gay rights groups being founded and was the beginning of the modern lesbian and gay liberation movement in
Germany and Switzerland: "Rosa von Praunheim's film made an epoch." (
611:: he has the breadth of vision, the compassion and the militance and, yes, the sense of humor necessary to tackle the AIDS epidemic in all its aspects." Critic Jerry Tallmer, co-founder of the
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selected von
Praunheim among the world's 50 most important queer people in the fields of activism, art and culture. On the occasion of von Praunheim's 75th birthday (2017),
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and gay activist from the very beginning, von
Praunheim was a key co-founder of the modern lesbian and gay movement in Germany and Switzerland. He was an early advocate of
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400:, which have already been shown at many festivals, characterise: A mixture of artistic inventiveness, social awareness and humour that is exceedingly rare in Germany." (
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3375:"Focus on German Studies, Volume 19 (2012), "Und in dieser Position ... ging's dann los": Acknowledging Cinematic Mindfulness in two films by Rosa von Praunheim"
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honored von
Praunheim with a retrospective in 1997 as "a fearless international pioneer of gay cinema". In 1986, the first edition of the Gay Cinema Festival in
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held a Rosa von
Praunheim retrospective to honor the director as "the dean of Berlin's underground filmmakers". In Canada, his films were also shown at
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was released: "This riotous and massively ahead-of-its-time intersectional queer-punk musical has gone on to greatly influence transgender politics." (
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American film critic Joe
Hoeffner wrote in an article about the twelve most important queer films: "Many films have been called revolutionary, but
530:(1987), the life story of a scandalous nude dancer in Berlin in the 1920s, attracted international attention. The film was shown, for example, at
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142:-related themes and strong female characters, are characterized by excess and employ a campy style. They have featured such personalities as
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dispenses with the usual cliches and brings us bang up to date with a profile of the new generation of politically-active transsexuals ." (
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In the early 1990s, von Praunheim developed the first queer TV format in Germany, but continued his film work at the same time. His film
186:. In over 50 years, von Praunheim has made more than 150 films (short and feature-length films). His works influenced the development of
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2864:"MIGROS MUSEUM FÜR GEGENWARTSKUNST: "UNITED BY AIDS—AN EXHIBITION ABOUT LOSS, REMEMBRANCE, ACTIVISM AND ART IN RESPONSE TO HIV/AIDS""
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337:(aka Carla Aulaulu) in 1969. The marriage ended two years later in divorce. During the same period, he collaborated with camerawoman
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On occasion of his 70th birthday (2012), von Praunheim made 70 short and medium-length films for German regional television station
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3345:"HOMOSEXUALS AFTER THE HOLOCAUST: SEXUAL CITIZENSHIP AND THE POLITICS OF MEMORY IN GERMANY AND THE UNITED STATES, 1945 – 2008"
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3263:"Gen/Sex: Film Series – Nicht der Homosexuelle ist pervers, sondern die Situation, in der er lebt (Rosa von Praunheim, 1972)"
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1132:(1989) became von Praunheim's most commercially successful film in Germany, which was followed 20 years later by the sequel
621:: " Rosa (originally Holger) von Praunheim, the brilliant, acerbic director of such breakthrough gay-revolutionist works as
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521:
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Schock, Axel und Fessel, Karen-Susan. Out!. 800 berühmte Lesben, Schwule und Bisexuelle. 5. Aufl. Berlin, Querverlag 2004.
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Von Praunheim has been painting since his early youth and occasionally exhibits in galleries and museums, for example at
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2012:
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126:, is a German film director, author, producer, professor of directing and one of the most influential and famous
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269:
2943:"Saluting Rosa : An American Cinematheque series honors a fearless international pioneer in gay cinema"
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Rosa von Praunheim had many large and well-regarded film screenings and premieres in the US, for example at
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has been shown at over 250 film festivals around the world (a world record-breaking festival utilization).
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Von Praunheim's work has found its way into various academic papers and publications, including from
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With the outbreak of the AIDS epidemic, von Praunheim worked on films about the HIV-related disease.
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He is a successful theater director, winning the Jury-Award at the Theater Authors Days (2018) at
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was named in honor of Rosa von Praunheim. In South America, von Praunheim's films were shown at
348:
in a number of film projects. This artistic friendship and collaboration continues to this day.
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as one of the most important representatives of German cinema. Von Praunheim also received the
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His films are also evaluated in an academic context and shown at universities, for example at
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Honorary Award for his life's work. Von Praunheim also received the Honorary Award of Swiss
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and at film festivals across the country. For example, he won the Creative Vision Award of
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923:. Never before has a documentary filmmaker received so much airtime on German television.
8:
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815:, a documentary about the people in and around a German village and its castle. His film
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At the beginning of his career, von Praunheim also worked as an assistant director for
376:, a parody of bourgeois marriage. It became a cult movie, which had a sequel in 1975 (
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summed it up: "In short, Praunheim is just the man for the job he has taken on with
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cinema also has its masters, its greatest in Germany: Rosa von Praunheim. His film
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honored von Praunheim in a film series about the most important queer filmmakers.
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Von Praunheim has written several books that have been successfully published by
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Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2333:"Catalog: Sixteenth International San Francisco Lesbian & Gay Film Festival"
1963:
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1083:, making him record holder, and had numerous retrospectives in many countries.
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for his outstanding contributions to queer cinema. In 2012, he was awarded the
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471:, who died in 1989. In the USA von Praunheim worked with camera people like
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It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives
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830:. Von Praunheim has also taught at various film and art schools, including
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It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives
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1931:"Schwulendemo: Das bis dahin Selbstverständlichste wird in Frage gestellt"
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3130:"The History of the Tokyo International Lesbian & Gay Film Festival"
1791:"Sieben deutsche Filme und Koproduktionen beim 7. Tribeca Film Festival"
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2250:"The work of Rosa von Praunheim: tackling AIDS in Germany through film"
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547:(1986) was one of the first feature films about AIDS internationally: "
514:) These films were shown at film festivals worldwide. His feature film
2677:"Berlinale Camera 2013 for Isabella Rossellini and Rosa von Praunheim"
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is a cornerstone of documentary filmmaking about transgender people."
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Von Praunheim made his debut with experimental and short movies, like
288:. He adopted the female stage name Rosa von Praunheim to remember the
3632:
Images in the Dark: An Encyclopedia of Gay and Lesbian Film and Video
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672:
567:, both shot in 1989, deal with aspects of AIDS activism in New York.
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internationally. Some artists have referred to the film, for example
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He received the name Holger Mischwitzky and spent his early years in
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Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care
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50 Jahre pervers. Die sentimentalen Memoiren des Rosa von Praunheim
1004:, among other places. Several of the director's films premiered in
826:
From 1999 to 2006, von Praunheim was professor of directing at the
3669:
1766:"Colorful, unconventional, shameless... and born in a Rīga prison"
997:
734:
187:
3317:"AIDS Activist Film and Video and the Emergence of Queer Cinema"
2762:"Leading German filmmaker and LGBTI activist Rosa von Praunheim"
2221:"MOVIE REVIEW : Praunheim Trilogy Takes On the AIDS Crisis"
1706:"Germany's most famous gay rights activist: Rosa von Praunheim"
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was one of his students. Former Praunheim students, filmmakers
638:
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75:
38:
2037:"Rosa von Praunheim: Army of lovers or revolt of the perverts"
589:, one of Britain's most important newspapers, wrote in 1992: "
3402:"La Schwulenwebegung alemana y el cine de Rosa Von Praunheim"
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worldwide, often several times. He had more than 20 films at
663:
after the public outing action several celebrities had their
139:
104:
953:, and was director of the film and video arts department at
3053:"Rosa von Praunheim y las políticas de inclusión ciudadana"
2787:"PINK APPLE FESTIVAL AWARD 2019 GOES TO ROSA VON PRAUNHEIM"
2394:"Die Ehe für Alle – Eine rechtsgeschichtliche Untersuchung"
2317:
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3563:"Bundespräsident Steinmeier gratuliert Rosa von Praunheim"
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Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema
1039:
Rosa von Praunheim with his husband Oliver Sechting, 2008
389:
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Von Praunheim's first feature film was produced in 1971:
3646:
Rebel with a Cause: An Interview with Rosa Von Praunheim
1281:
Folge dem Fieber und tanze: Briefwechsel mit Mario Wirz
407:
In 1971, the director also caused a stir with his film
284:
In the mid-1960s he began his career associated to the
3681:
2523:"A Queer-Film Historian Discusses Movies That Provoke"
927:
has also been shown at film festivals, for example in
315:(1969), with which he quickly became famous. His film
292:(Rosa Winkel) that homosexuals were forced to wear in
1987:"12 Films that Chart the History of New Queer Cinema"
2515:
571:(1990) focuses on AIDS in Berlin. For the so-called
496:(1982). In 1983, von Praunheim's revolutionary film
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Tokyo International Lesbian & Gay Film Festival
1073:
Tokyo International Lesbian & Gay Film Festival
3236:"Close to the Knives: Art, Activism, and HIV/AIDS"
1733:
467:, a documentary about American singer and actress
3459:
949:. He curated exhibitions himself, for example at
902:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
3688:
2543:
2029:
2013:"It is Not the Pornographer That is Perverse..."
3183:"Rosa von Praunheim ist Berlinale-Rekordhalter"
2699:
1226:Armee der Liebenden oder Aufstand der Perversen
1059:, among other places. In Asia, for example, at
3203:
2463:
2062:"Tally Brown, 64, Dies; Singer and an Actress"
486:Back in Berlin, he made feature films such as
436:It Is Not the Pornographer That Is Perverse...
2971:"Toronto to play host to gay cinema festival"
2644:
1187:, a German author, director and activist for
632:Von Praunheim was a co-founder of the German
254:. After Mischwitzky left secondary school (a
138:awareness and safer sex. His films center on
122:; 25 November 1942), known professionally as
2619:
2398:Lennard Gottman, Humboldt-Universität Berlin
2367:Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive
2131:
2005:
1979:
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3538:"Hitler's Goat and the King's Haemorrhoids"
2726:
2325:
2313:"Berlin International Film Festival (1990)"
2168:"'Anita - Dances of Vice' by von Praunheim"
2105:
1951:
1736:Gay Histories and Cultures: An Encyclopedia
1725:
130:in the German-speaking world. A pioneer of
3555:
3469:'It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse'
3431:The Queer German Cinema - ALICE A. KUZNIAR
3367:
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522:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award
31:
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3175:
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2159:
1644:Welcome All Sexes - 30 Years Teddy Awards
1270:. Verlag Kiepenheuer & Witsch, 1993,
1145:Hitler's Goat and the King's Haemorrhoids
875:and was nominated for the Jury-Award. At
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2921:Rhode Island International Film Festival
2449:International Federation of Film Critics
2436:
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1363:Army of Lovers or Revolt of the Perverts
1075:. Von Praunheim was represented at many
1034:
1028:also showed Rosa von Praunheim's films.
986:Rhode Island International Film Festival
450:Army of Lovers or Revolt of the Perverts
3530:
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3394:
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3122:
3105:"Shanghai Film Festival Opens Saturday"
2856:
2279:
1764:Welscher, Alexander (6 December 2022).
1305:
1289:. Martin Schmitz Verlag, 2002, Gedichte
877:63rd Berlin International Film Festival
3727:Members of the Academy of Arts, Berlin
3689:
3149:
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2144:Australian Centre for the Moving Image
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512:Australian Centre for the Moving Image
392:, confirmed once again what his works
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3241:The Courtauld Institute of Art London
3026:"MIKE KUCHAR 5: MISERY LOVES COMPANY"
2831:
2490:
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1092:The Courtauld Institute of Art London
1065:Hong Kong International Film Festival
1057:São Paulo International Film Festival
1010:Edinburgh International Film Festival
597:: The best AIDS films to date ." The
457:(1976). In 1979, von Praunheim won a
317:Macbeth - Opera by Rosa von Praunheim
3777:Berlin University of the Arts alumni
2908:
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1061:Shanghai International Film Festival
721:again a very progressive film about
524:for best experimental film in 1985.
3620:, Stanford University Press, 2000,
3505:
2754:
2471:"Hollywood comes over all queer..."
2210:
2080:
1209:. 1968, Fotoroman mit Elfie Mikesch
682:Toronto International Film Festival
536:Chicago International Film Festival
13:
3482:10.1093/oso/9780198868965.003.0003
3309:
3282:
2712:Berlin International Film Festival
2576:"MIKE DOWNEY Prize for best title"
1923:
1299:Die Bettwurst und meine Tante Lucy
1081:Berlin International Film Festival
982:University of California, Berkeley
581:Berlin International Film Festival
14:
3788:
3652:
3648:. Cinéaste, vol. 37, no. 3, 2012.
2166:Canby, Vincent (3 October 1987).
1627:How I Learned to Love the Numbers
947:Migros Museum of Contemporary Art
707:(1996), named after the American
116:Holger Bernhard Bruno Mischwitzky
3772:21st-century German LGBTQ people
3767:20th-century German LGBTQ people
2999:"LITTLE JOE: CITY OF LOST SOULS"
2627:"Seven nights with Abel Ferrara"
2112:Maslin, Janet (4 October 1983).
1740:, Taylor & Francis, p.
1491:Can I Be Your Bratwurst, Please?
1467:Neurosia: 50 Years of Perversity
1293:Die Rache der alten dicken Tunte
1167:
796:chose the film as best title in
780:Can I be your Bratwurst, please?
684:(1991). He was honored with two
575:, von Praunheim was awarded the
3707:People of Baltic German descent
3407:National University of La Plata
3045:
2963:
2935:
2882:
2305:
2288:"Of AIDS, Frustration And Fury"
1252:Rote "Liebe": ein Gespräch mit
1030:Mardi Gras Film Festival Sydney
433:with the short film collection
365:Dedicated to Rosa von Praunheim
1908:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
1808:
1757:
1201:Männer, Rauschgift und der Tod
904:. In 2020, he was awarded the
800:. In 2000, he was awarded the
402:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
268:. Later he transferred to the
1:
3722:German LGBTQ rights activists
3712:Film directors from Frankfurt
3610:
2551:"Rosa von Praunheim - Awards"
1770:Public Broadcasting of Latvia
828:Film University of Babelsberg
394:Pink Workers on Golden Street
270:Berlin University of the Arts
260:in Frankfurt), he studied at
193:
3588:"Rosa von Praunheim wird 75"
2286:Maslin, Janet (4 May 1990).
1959:"Rosa von Praunheim wird 75"
1732:Haggerty, George E. (2000),
1002:Montreal World Film Festival
7:
3732:German LGBTQ film directors
3211:"Rosa von Praunheim zum 60"
1523:Kühe vom Nebel geschwängert
900:. In 2015, he received the
862:(2012) about their mentor.
832:San Francisco Art Institute
488:Our Corpses Are Still Alive
238:. In 1953, he escaped from
227:(2007), which was shown at
10:
3793:
3757:German LGBTQ screenwriters
3634:. TLA Publications, 1994,
3428:Kuzniar, Alice A. (2000).
3268:University of Pennsylvania
2114:"'RED LOVE,' RADICAL VIEW"
1991:Joe Hoeffner, collider.com
1684:Rex Gildo - The Last Dance
1096:University of Pennsylvania
774:and was nominated for the
652:Explosiv - Der heiße Stuhl
549:A Virus Respects No Morals
198:Von Praunheim was born as
3466:Griffiths, Craig (2021).
3436:Stanford University Press
3157:""A" List Film Festivals"
2419:"LIFE IS LIKE A CUCUMBER"
1850:"(A)lter (A)ction (1968)"
1676:Darkroom - Drops of Death
1547:Men, Heroes and Gay Nazis
1371:Unsere Leichen leben noch
1315:Sisters of the Revolution
1239:Gibt es Sex nach dem Tode
968:(more than 15 times), at
802:Robert-Geisendörfer-Preis
615:, wrote in the newspaper
455:Underground and Emigrants
426:It Is Not the Homosexual…
398:Sisters of the Revolution
355:, who dedicated his film
309:Sisters of the Revolution
279:
99:
91:
83:
46:
30:
23:
3542:Deutsches Theater Berlin
3380:University of Cincinnati
3290:"Gay People At Columbia"
3058:University of Pittsburgh
2602:"COWS KNOCKED UP BY FOG"
2371:University of California
2193:"ANITA - DANCES OF VICE"
1691:
1241:. Prometh Verlag, 1981,
1141:Deutsches Theater Berlin
910:Pink Apple Film Festival
793:Moving Pictures Magazine
725:people and premiered at
361:Rainer Werner Fassbinder
294:Nazi concentration camps
3674:(in German and English)
3618:The Queer German Cinema
3474:Oxford University Press
2916:"RIIFF Highlights 2005"
2338:Frameline Film Festival
1451:Life Is Like a Cucumber
1403:A Virus Knows no Morals
1257:. Prometh Verl., 1982,
1215:. Rowohlt TB-V., 1978,
1172:Von Praunheim lives in
1161:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
727:Frameline Film Festival
673:Life Is Like a Cucumber
627:A Virus Knows No Morals
544:A Virus Knows No Morals
447:American gay scene. In
180:Charlotte von Mahlsdorf
3717:German autobiographers
1443:Silence = Death (film)
1419:Dolly, Lotte and Maria
1040:
970:The Andy Warhol Museum
817:Cows knocked up by fog
733:and was also shown at
532:New York Film Festival
353:Gregory J. Markopoulos
276:but did not graduate.
215:German-occupied Latvia
3702:Film people from Riga
3353:University at Buffalo
2868:World Art Foundations
2631:American Cinematheque
1936:Frankfurter Rundschau
1881:Fassbinder Foundation
1555:Your Heart in My Head
1411:Anita: Dances of Vice
1355:Tally Brown, New York
1283:. Aufbau-Verlag, 1995
1038:
990:American Cinematheque
879:, he was awarded the
873:Tribeca Film Festival
713:The Transexual Menace
703:Von Praunheim's film
527:Anita: Dances of Vice
464:Tally Brown, New York
415:Frankfurter Rundschau
388:, which premiered on
229:Tribeca Film Festival
190:movements worldwide.
2976:The Edmonton Journal
2839:"Rosa von Praunheim"
2814:"Rosa von Praunheim"
2707:"Rosa von Praunheim"
2444:"Rosa von Praunheim"
2373:) - The Record, 1995
2139:"City of Lost Souls"
2088:"Rosa von Praunheim"
1906:Basis Film-Verleih (
1825:"Rosa von Praunheim"
1660:Survival in Neukölln
1427:Survival in New York
1306:Selected filmography
1158:President of Germany
1130:Survival in New York
1069:Taipei Film Festival
1043:Queer film festival
1018:Sydney Film Festival
962:Museum of Modern Art
894:for his documentary
821:Venice Film Festival
555:) The documentaries
156:William S. Burroughs
37:Rosa von Praunheim,
16:German film director
3567:Bundespraesident.de
3513:"New York Memories"
3188:Berliner Morgenpost
3163:. 13 September 2012
2894:Akademie der Künste
2498:"TRANSEXUAL MENACE"
2248:Judell, B. (1996).
1829:Akademie der Künste
1483:The Einstein of Sex
1119:Stanford University
1100:Columbia University
1088:Beaux-Arts de Paris
888:Special Teddy Award
763:The Einstein of Sex
741:: "Von Praunheim's
623:Silence & Death
569:Fire Under Your Ass
326:He married actress
304:where he grew up.
242:with his family to
204:Riga Central Prison
3762:German gay writers
3737:German gay artists
3678:Rosa von Praunheim
3659:Rosa von Praunheim
3594:. 25 November 2017
3476:. pp. 57–92.
3322:Harvard University
3215:Basis Film-Verleih
2951:. 4 September 1997
2687:on 31 January 2013
2528:The New York Times
2362:"Playing the fool"
2342:. 2 September 2012
2292:The New York Times
2172:The New York Times
2118:The New York Times
2066:The New York Times
1967:. 25 November 2017
1619:Praunheim Memoires
1515:Tunten lügen nicht
1507:Fassbinder's Women
1499:Wunderbares Wrodow
1387:City of Lost Souls
1347:Berlin Bed Sausage
1339:Axel von Auersperg
1108:Harvard University
1041:
865:In 2008, his film
813:Wunderbares Wrodow
751:The New York Times
718:City of Lost Souls
709:transgender rights
499:City of Lost Souls
378:Berlin Bed Sausage
250:, moving later to
124:Rosa von Praunheim
25:Rosa von Praunheim
3630:Murray, Raymond.
3491:978-0-19-886896-5
3325:. 16 October 2009
3191:. 6 February 2015
2979:. 21 October 1986
2948:Los Angeles Times
2742:. 28 January 2014
2734:"28. TEDDY AWARD"
2226:Los Angeles Times
1668:Friendship of Men
1587:New York Memories
1475:Transexual Menace
1459:I Am My Own Woman
1195:Books (selection)
1176:with his husband
1134:New York Memories
1123:Oxford University
1047:(Zyklos Rosa) in
936:publishing houses
819:(2002) premiered
768:Magnus Hirschfeld
755:Transexual Menace
743:Transexual Menace
705:Transexual Menace
691:I Am My Own Woman
645:and the comedian
600:Los Angeles Times
577:LGBTIQ-Film-Prize
553:Los Angeles Times
459:German Film Award
296:, as well as the
286:New German Cinema
272:where he studied
252:Frankfurt am Main
184:Warhol superstars
113:
112:
92:Years active
3784:
3673:
3672:
3670:Official website
3644:Zielinski, Ger.
3616:Kuzniar, Alice.
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3161:FilmFestivalLife
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2870:. 31 August 2019
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2683:. Archived from
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2147:. September 2022
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2041:germanyinnewyork
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1993:. 20 August 2022
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1539:Queens Don't Lie
1301:. 2006, Fotobuch
1295:. 2006, Fotobuch
1213:Sex und Karriere
1186:
1077:A film festivals
919:under the title
881:Berlinale Camera
858:, made the film
810:
772:Locarno Festival
760:Von Praunheim's
660:
363:staged the play
357:(A)lter (A)ction
347:
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300:neighborhood of
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105:rosavonpraunheim
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61:25 November 1942
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2478:. 13 March 1997
2475:The Independent
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1939:. 28 April 2022
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1902:"Die Bettwurst"
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1579:History of Hell
1323:The Bed Sausage
1308:
1197:
1180:
1178:Oliver Sechting
1170:
957:(2015 - 2018).
955:Academy of Arts
856:Julia von Heinz
852:Robert Thalheim
804:
747:The Independent
686:FIPRESCI Awards
654:
649:in the TV show
605:Silence = Death
591:Silence = Death
564:Silence = Death
386:The Bed Sausage
373:The Bed Sausage
359:(1968) to him.
341:
330:
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262:Werkkunstschule
246:, first to the
206:
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128:queer activists
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3653:External links
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940:Rowohlt Verlag
776:Golden Leopard
688:for his films
647:Hape Kerkeling
641:the anchorman
508:Angie Stardust
419:Deutsche Welle
313:Samuel Beckett
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2582:. 29 May 2000
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2531:. 9 June 2022
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3592:Männer Media
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144:Keith Haring
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72:Nazi Germany
18:
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3037:12 December
3031:Tate Modern
3010:12 December
3004:Tate Modern
2927:12 December
2900:12 December
2896:(in German)
2890:"Praunheim"
2874:11 December
2823:28 November
2798:23 November
2746:12 December
2739:Teddy Award
2718:26 November
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1886:21 November
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1834:9 September
1563:Two Mothers
1181: [
1022:Tate Modern
931:(Austria).
868:Two Mothers
844:Chris Kraus
805: [
778:. His film
739:Los Angeles
723:transgender
694:(1992) and
678:Lotti Huber
655: [
613:Obie Awards
490:(1981) and
477:Mike Kuchar
473:Jeff Preiss
469:Tally Brown
382:Avant-garde
342: [
331: [
321:documenta V
311:(1969) and
236:East Berlin
224:Two Mothers
207: [
3691:Categories
3640:1880707012
3611:References
3517:filmportal
3451:7 December
3413:7 December
3386:7 December
3359:7 December
3167:18 January
2848:23 January
2818:filmportal
2792:Pink Apple
2771:26 January
2691:28 January
2656:filmportal
2097:4 December
2021:5 December
1775:6 December
1636:Tough Love
1531:Pfui Rosa!
1045:Ciclo Rosa
974:Pittsburgh
906:Max Ophüls
840:Tom Tykwer
665:coming out
618:The Record
194:Early life
84:Occupation
57:1942-11-25
3109:China.org
2983:7 January
2681:Berlinale
1997:31 August
1595:Rent Boys
1128:His film
1112:Cambridge
1014:Australia
994:Hollywood
897:Rent Boys
885:Berlinale
753:wrote: "
445:Stonewall
302:Praunheim
298:Frankfurt
274:fine arts
266:Offenbach
257:Gymnasium
248:Rhineland
87:Filmmaker
3572:18 April
3547:18 April
3329:25 March
3301:25 March
3084:m-appeal
2606:Mubi.com
2502:Mubi.com
2482:25 April
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2423:Mubi.com
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2297:17 April
2271:25 March
2266:11363912
2233:24 April
2197:Mubi.com
2177:17 April
2123:17 April
2072:17 April
2046:17 April
2016:TOP Kino
1971:20 April
1943:28 April
1915:29 April
1435:Positive
1379:Red Love
1228:. 1979,
1207:Oh Muvie
1136:(2009).
938:such as
834:, where
700:(1995).
697:Neurosia
609:Positive
595:Positive
558:Positive
520:won the
493:Red Love
439:(2018).
367:(1969).
3680:in the
3598:28 June
3220:6 April
3195:6 April
3064:1 April
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1877:"Plays"
1717:14 June
1012:and in
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980:of the
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929:Vienna
798:Cannes
634:ACT UP
280:Career
188:LGBTQ+
176:Divine
118:(born
76:Latvia
41:, 2018
39:Berlin
3348:(PDF)
3141:1 May
3114:1 May
3089:1 May
1692:Notes
1185:]
976:, at
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676:with
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639:outed
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140:queer
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3663:IMDb
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