31:
283:
148:
541:, who have already been mentioned several times, was killed, Master Lőrinc, following steadily the passion of customary faithfulness and thinking more of the life of the above-mentioned prince than his own life, gave the horse he was riding to the prince mentioned above, and he flung himself at the thick lines of the enemy exposing himself to streams of perils, which have been proven to us by the narration of the above-mentioned prince and the reports of our many followers and other trustworthy men.
378:
239:
638:, attacked the former, who died soon afterwards from his wounds. To further his claims, Koloman II forcibly married Michael's widow, the daughter of Rostislav, but he could not consolidate power and was killed almost immediately. To protect his daughter, Rostislav now, early in 1257, invaded Bulgaria; it seems he was using her as an excuse to acquire the Bulgarian throne for himself. Rostislav appeared at the gates of
467:
that he had sinned against him on many occasions by waging war and by reneging on his promises. He pledged never again to antagonize Daniil
Romanovich and forswore making any future attempts on Halych. Daniil Romanovich invited him to Volhynia, returned his wife, and relinquished control of Kiev and he gave Lutsk to Rostislav, evidently, in compensation for taking away Halych.
527:
Acting as his father-in-law's agent, Rostislav made two unsuccessful attacks of Halych. Sometime in 1244, he led a
Hungarian force against Przemyśl; Daniil Romanovich, however, marshaled his troops and routed the attackers making Rostislav flee to Hungary. In the following year, Rostislav recruited
466:
where his father decided that the expedient course of action was to seek reconciliation with Daniil
Romanovich who had been controlling his domains by that time and holding Mikhail Vsevolodovich's wife (and his own sister) captive. Mikhail Vsevolodovich sent envoys to his brother-in-law admitting
486:
which was an important purveyor of salt. When he failed to take the city, he withdrew to
Chernigov, but later he redirected his attack against the more important towns of Halych and Przemyśl. He had strong support from the local boyars who cajoled the townsmen of Halych itself into capitulating
470:
Meanwhile, the Tatars sacked Kiev which fell on
December 6, 1240. On learning Kiev's fate, Mikhail Vsevolodovich and his family withdrew from Volhynia and for the second time imposed himself on Conrad of Mazovia's graces. In the spring of 1241, Mikhail Vsevolodovich went home to Kiev and gave
494:
However, his uncles (Daniil and Vasil’ko
Romanovich) retaliated by marching against Halych; unable to withstand their attack, Rostislav fled with his supporters and sought sanctuary in Shchekotov. His uncles pursued him, but on learning that the Tatars had left Hungary and were returning
523:
had finally been realized. Mikhail
Vsevolodovich therefore rode to Hungary expecting to negotiate the agreements that normally accompanied such an alliance. However, Béla IV rebuffed him, and he, greatly angered also by his son, returned to Chernigov and disowned Rostislav.
515:
after May in 1242, approved
Rostislav's marriage to his daughter, Anna. The king was seeking to organize a new defensive system by creating client states to the south and east of Hungary, and in his search for a vassal whom he could appoint to Halych, he chose Rostislav.
313:
conferred on
Rostislav the official status of prince of Novgorod and thus he ruled Novgorod as a fully fledged prince after the ceremony. Rostislav, in keeping with his father's policy, continued to pass legislation favoring the Novgorodians.
477:
greed gave
Rostislav the pretext for reviving his quest for Halych where the local magnates acknowledged Daniil Romanovich (his uncle) as their prince, but appropriated authority to themselves. In 1241, Rostislav marshaled the princes of
454:
lay in ruins. During the first half of 1240, Mikhail Vsevolodovich defied Batu Khan by putting his envoys, who were seeking to coax him into submitting, to death. The only allies to whom he could turn for aid were the Hungarians and the
707:
Constantine Tikh to withdraw his troops from it. As a result of Hungary's action, Rostislav was restored to the position he had held prior to Constantine Tikh's attack on him in 1260. Whether further Bulgarian territory east of Vidin
429:
s and horsemen with him and only a skeleton force remained behind to defend Halych. The people of Halych therefore summoned Daniil Romanovich and installed him as prince. On hearing the news, Rostislav fled to king Béla IV.
388:
At the beginning of the summer of 1236, Daniil Romanovich and his brother Vasilko Romanovich rallied their troops to march against Mikhail Vsevolodovich and Rostislav, but they barricaded themselves in Halych with their
459:, and therefore he fled to Hungary. He attempted to arrange a marriage for Rostislav with the king's daughter, but Béla IV saw no advantage to forming an alliance and evicted the two princes from Hungary.
30:
642:
and recovered his daughter; though it is sometimes stated that he briefly obtained Tărnovo, it seems that he probably never actually gained possession of the city.
408:
which had been occupied by Yaroslav Vsevolodovich. After Mikhail had reoccupied Kiev, he and Rostislav attacked Przemyśl and took it back from Daniil Romanovich.
2273:"The Court of Rostyslav Mykhailovych, Prince and Dominus of Machou, in Hungary (An Excerpt from a Family History between the Late 13th and Mid 14th Centuries)"
487:
without a fight. After occupying Halych, Rostislav made prince Konstantin Vladimirovich Ryazansky the ruler of Przemyśl. The bishops of the only two
3084:
329:. Novgorodians opposed to his father's rule took advantage of the calamity to foment unrest, and they incited the townsmen to plunder the court of
692:
Constantine Tikh who attacked the token forces left behind in Vidin and regained not only the city but the whole province to the borders of the
2338:
358:
Towards the end of September 1235, Mikhail Vsevolodovich occupied Halych whose prince (his brother-in-law and thus Rostislav's maternal uncle)
519:
On learning that Béla IV had given his daughter in marriage to Rostislav, his father believed that his efforts to form an alliance with the
2591:
2465:
400:
After the Hungarian troops had departed, Daniil Romanovich tried again, and Mikhail Vsevolodovich attempted to placate him by giving him
343:, the Novgorodians looted Vodovik's court and those of his supporters. Shortly afterwards Rostislav was forced to flee to his father.
532:
north of Przemyśl; on August 17, 1245, his uncle, with Cuman help, annihilated the enemy, and Rostislav had to flee again to Hungary.
3079:
3074:
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2445:
2418:
2314:
2125:
499:
Halych, they abandoned the chase. As the Tatars passed through Halych, they routed Rostislav's force at a location which the
564:
Rostislav received land grants from his father-in-law in Hungary, and thus he became the lord of the royal possessions of
362:
had fled from the principality. In the spring of 1236, Rostislav accompanied his father who attacked the principality of
302:
286:
282:
2264:
2237:
2188:
2143:
2107:
2083:
2055:
2009:
339:
forced the rival boyars to swear oaths of allegiance on November 6, but a month later when he and Rostislav visited
2584:
3104:
2757:
2904:
2167:
645:
Having failed to take Tărnovo, Rostislav retreated to Vidin where he established himself, taking the title of
3064:
703:(co-king and Rostislav's brother-in-law) attacked Bulgaria. They first overran the Vidin province and forced
3114:
3049:
2914:
666:
2929:
2840:
2577:
111:
3109:
3069:
2954:
2939:
2924:
2737:
2732:
2600:
2044:
Bárány, Attila (2020). "The Relations of King Emeric and Andrew II of Hungary with the Balkan States".
773:
611:
439:
404:. Shortly afterwards, Rostislav was appointed to rule Halych by his father who was about departing for
262:
or Chernigov when Rostislav was born) and his wife Elena Romanovna (or Maria Romanovna), a daughter of
3099:
548:
3089:
3059:
2944:
2879:
2771:
2472:
2200:"Living by the Border: South Slavic Marcher Lords in the Late Medieval Balkans (13th–15th Centuries)"
2153:
740:
649:
of Bulgaria, and the Hungarians recognized him with this title. Meanwhile, in southeastern Bulgaria,
614:
married Rostislav's daughter. In 1256, Rostislav mediated a peace between his son-in-law and Emperor
259:
202:
2324:Наукові праці Кам'янець-Подільського національного університету імені Івана Огієнка: Історичні науки
3094:
3028:
2999:
2934:
2919:
2000:
The Late Medieval Balkans - A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
654:
371:
210:
2159:
The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
1438:
1075:
593:
3018:
3013:
2988:
2949:
2810:
2796:
2401:
2065:
604:
417:
s but he was not as capable a military commander as his father. Around 1237, he rode against the
347:
2322:
224:(after 1248–1262), and thus he governed the southern parts of the kingdom. In 1257, he occupied
2845:
2608:
869:
777:
650:
635:
346:
The Novgorodians considered themselves free to invite another prince, and they summoned Prince
3023:
2909:
2830:
796:
786:
782:
681:
2305:
Zsoldos, Attila: Családi ügy - IV. Béla és István ifjabb király viszálya az 1260-as években
2215:
744:
693:
206:
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2884:
2805:
2717:
2707:
2702:
2482:
2411:
2384:
1035:
700:
615:
255:
242:
205:(1241–1242). When he could not strengthen his rule in Halych, he went to the court of King
131:
8:
3004:
2894:
2889:
2815:
2778:
2712:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2617:
1559:
1344:
1318:
1192:
1101:
924:
843:
800:
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As soon as the Hungarians concluded peace with the Bohemians in March 1261, they, led by
2874:
2727:
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2642:
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2536:
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183:
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66:
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221:
38:
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756:
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359:
190:
2981:
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2652:
2284:
2232:; Szegedi Középkorász Műhely in association with the Gondolat Kiadó, 1992, Szeged;
1250:
175:
366:
which was still under the rule of Daniil Romanovich. However, in the meantime the
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2157:
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1496:
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1402:
1218:
1133:
748:
720:
483:
381:
271:
263:
217:
152:
2307:(A Family Affair - The Conflict of Béla IV and Junior King Stephen in the 1260s)
2965:
2857:
685:
639:
576:
in 1247, and from 1254 onward he was mentioned as the Duke of Macsó (in Latin,
503:
identifies as a small pine forest; he therefore fled again to the Hungarians.
3043:
713:
456:
2289:
2825:
2764:
2321:Харди, Ђура (2014). "О смрти господара Мачве кнеза Ростислава Михаилович".
565:
377:
1948:
Családi ügy - IV. Béla és István ifjabb király viszálya az 1260-as években
147:
2869:
479:
418:
537:
In this battle, where the horse of our most liked son-in-law, the prince
529:
401:
676:
Shortly afterwards, Rostislav led a large portion of his troops off to
569:
500:
394:
425:
who had been his ally against Daniil Romanovich. He also took all the
2632:
2569:
2355:
443:
101:
2272:
2199:
238:
229:
719:
When he died, his lands were divided between two sons: his part of
585:
581:
573:
512:
451:
450:; by 1240, almost the lands of Chernigov, Pereyaslavl, Ryazan, and
363:
331:
96:
2257:(Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History /9th-14th centuries/)
2974:
2667:
2135:
The Realm of St. Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526
488:
463:
390:
340:
296:
179:
397:
sent by king Béla IV, and thus their opponents had to withdraw.
447:
367:
326:
306:
267:
194:
572:. He was mentioned among the dignitaries of Béla IV as Ban of
2309:; História - MTA Történettudományi Intézete, 2007, Budapest;
413:
374:
lands forcing Mikhail Vsevolodovich to abandon his campaign.
322:
318:
225:
198:
2228:
Kristó, Gyula: Középkori históriák oklevelekben (1002-1410)
580:). The Banate of Macsó originally centered around the river
178:: Ростислав Михайлович) (after 1210 / c. 1225 – 1262) was a
2677:
2277:
Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University
405:
716:) was taken by the Hungarians or Rostislav is not known.
528:
many Hungarians and Poles and launched an attack against
2327:. Vol. 24. Кам’янець-Подільський. pp. 183–194.
665:
s who were holding Tărnovo elected one of their number,
603:
In 1255, a peace between the Kingdom of Hungary and the
433:
556:
After his defeat, Rostislav never returned to Halych.
2162:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
305:
on May 19, 1230, and his father installed him on the
293:
Rostislav underwent the ritual hair-cutting ceremony
2183:. Belgrade: Institute of History. pp. 309–326.
2050:. Belgrade: Institute of History. pp. 213–249.
688:
became undermanned, and the situation was ideal for
559:
2177:Font, Márta (2020). "Rostislav, Dominus de Macho".
1997:
870:Sviatoslav III Vsevolodovich, grand prince of Kiev
680:in order to assist his father-in-law against King
270:mentioned him for the first time in 1229 when the
789:, and secondly of nobleman Záviš of Falkenštejn (
785:(1245 – September 9, 1285), wife firstly of King
3041:
2255:: Korai magyar történeti lexikon (9-14. század)
2230:(Medieval Stories in Royal Charters /1002-1410/)
1403:Roman Mstislavich, prince of Volhynia and Halych
626:Late in 1256 (probably in December), a group of
264:Roman Mstislavich, prince of Volhynia and Halych
2120:; Cambridge University Press, 2003, Cambridge;
925:Vsevolod IV Sviatoslavich, grand prince of Kiev
634:Michael and replace him with his first cousin,
411:Rostislav retained the loyalty of the Galician
335:Vodovik who was his father's man. Although the
1036:Mikhail II Vsevolodovich, grand prince of Kiev
2585:
1810:Korai magyar történeti lexikon (9-14. század)
1560:Rostislav I Mstislavich, grand prince of Kiev
1345:Mstislav II Izyaslavich, grand prince of Kiev
1319:Iziaslav II Mstislavich, grand prince of Kiev
551:, Judge of the Royal Court and Count of Moson
2078:] (in French). Lausanne: L’Age d’Homme.
2027:Középkori históriák oklevelekben (1002-1410)
2018:
1011:19. N Iziaslavovna (daughter of 24 & 25)
959:18. Vasilko Sviatoslavich, prince of Polotsk
751:. Together they had the following children:
731:; the immediate fate of Vidin is not known.
621:
1807:
220:(1247–1248), and later he became the first
2592:
2578:
2337:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2270:
844:Vsevolod II Olgovich, grand prince of Kiev
506:
121:
29:
2288:
2197:
2064:
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1939:
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1843:
1841:
1839:
1808:Kristó, Gyula; Engel, Pál; Makk, Ferenc.
743:(c. 1226 – after 1274), daughter of King
547:King Béla’s Charter of April 13, 1264 to
393:, the local militia, and a contingent of
325:in the Novgorod district causing a great
2092:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1586:Rurik Rostislavich, grand prince of Kiev
799:(? – May 26, 1303/1309), wife of Prince
734:
727:, while, Macsó went to his younger son,
376:
281:
237:
146:
3085:Monarchs of the Second Bulgarian Empire
2214:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
274:invited his father to be their prince.
254:Rostislav was the eldest son of Prince
3042:
2599:
2456:(part of the Principality of Volhynia)
2439:(part of the Principality of Volhynia)
2043:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
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1961:
1959:
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1936:
1652:
1539:
1535:
1523:
1418:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1172:
1055:
1051:
1039:
940:
833:
829:
825:
2573:
2320:
2180:Stefan the First-Crowned and His Time
2138:. London & New York: I.B.Tauris.
2131:
2047:Stefan the First-Crowned and His Time
1816:
1786:
1722:
1712:
1708:
1696:
1693:
1683:
1671:30. Yury Yaroslavich, prince of Turov
1670:
1660:
1656:
1640:
1637:
1627:
1615:
1605:
1601:
1589:
1583:
1573:
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948:
944:
928:
922:
912:
899:
889:
885:
873:
867:
857:
841:
837:
772:(perhaps Anna), wife firstly of Tsar
434:The Tatar invasion of the Kievan Rus’
277:
2176:
2152:
2118:The Dynasty of Chernigov - 1146-1246
1995:
1930:The Dynasty of Chernigov - 1146-1246
511:Béla IV, who had returned home from
491:in Halych also supported Rostislav.
228:and thenceforward he styled himself
2259:; Akadémiai Kiadó, 1994, Budapest;
1954:
1945:
815:Ancestors of Rostislav Mikhailovich
421:who had pillaged the lands of duke
353:
209:, and married the king's daughter,
13:
2024:
1927:
1521:3. Elena/Maria Romanovna of Halych
348:Yaroslav Vsevolodovich of Vladimir
303:Saint Sophia Cathedral in Novgorod
14:
3126:
560:Ban of Slavonia and Duke of Macsó
462:Rostislav and his father went to
2102:. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
3080:13th-century monarchs in Europe
592:) and by 1256, if not earlier,
2224:. Vol. 1. Gotha: Perthes.
1638:7. Predslava Rurikovna of Kiev
982:9. Maria Vasilkovna of Polotsk
182:prince and a dignitary in the
1:
3075:13th-century Bulgarian people
2271:Voloshchuk, Myroslav (2020).
2076:History of the Serbian People
584:, but later it also included
249:
1780:
1439:Bolesław III, duke of Poland
1158:5. Maria/Anastasia of Poland
1102:Casimir II, prince of Cracow
1076:Bolesław III, duke of Poland
900:17. Maria Mstislavna of Kiev
806:
7:
739:In 1243, Rostislav married
630:s, who had decided to kill
438:In the winter of 1237, the
350:, who came on December 30.
197:(1236–1237, 1241–1242), of
10:
3131:
2154:Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr.
2036:
1694:15. Anna Yurievna of Turov
1646:
1537:
1529:
1412:
1296:
1292:
1166:
1053:
1045:
934:
831:
827:
774:Michael Asen I of Bulgaria
384:in the 13th-14th centuries
258:(who may have been either
243:Saint Mikhail of Chernigov
2998:
2963:
2795:
2746:
2607:
2558:
2549:
2543:
2533:
2524:
2516:
2506:
2497:
2489:
2479:
2470:
2462:
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2443:
2435:
2425:
2416:
2408:
2398:
2389:
2381:
2376:
2349:
2198:Isailović, Neven (2016).
1996:Fine, John V. A. (1987).
1710:
1702:
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1658:
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1178:
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1111:
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1017:
998:
990:
965:
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851:
835:
622:His struggle for Bulgaria
141:Elena Romanovna of Halych
137:
127:
117:
107:
95:
87:
79:
72:
62:
52:
44:
37:
28:
21:
2402:Yaroslav V Vsevolodovich
2071:Histoire du peuple serbe
471:Chernigov to Rostislav.
2483:Mikhail I Vsevolodovich
2412:Mikhail I Vsevolodovich
2385:Mikhail I Vsevolodovich
2351:Rostislav Mikhailovich
2290:10.15330/jpnu.7.2.42-50
1727:Vsevolodovna of Gorodno
507:His struggle for Halych
16:13th-century Rus prince
3105:13th century in Serbia
2466:Mstislav III Glebovich
1277:Rostislav Mikhailovich
778:Koloman II of Bulgaria
723:went to his elder son
554:
385:
290:
246:
167:
160:Rostislav Mikhailovich
156:
23:Rostislav Mikhailovich
3002:(1878–1908) and
2221:Geschichte der Serben
787:Ottokar II of Bohemia
735:Marriage and children
694:province of Braničevo
682:Ottokar II of Bohemia
616:Theodore II of Nicaea
534:
380:
285:
260:prince of Pereyaslavl
256:Mikhail Vsevolodovich
241:
150:
132:Mikhail Vsevolodovich
3065:Princes of Chernigov
766:(? – November, 1272)
701:Stephen V of Hungary
287:St. Sophia Cathedral
245:(Rostislav's father)
3115:Princes of Novgorod
3050:13th-century births
2964:Rebels against the
2747:Rebels against the
2473:Prince of Chernigov
2216:Jireček, Constantin
2132:Engel, Pál (2001).
2066:Bataković, Dušan T.
1193:Conrad II of Znojmo
801:Leszek II of Cracow
776:, secondly of Tsar
612:Michael of Bulgaria
122:See below for issue
2905:Theodore Svetoslav
2601:Bulgarian monarchs
2392:Prince of Novgorod
1377:Agnes Hohenstaufen
745:Béla IV of Hungary
568:and the Castle of
386:
291:
289:from the southeast
278:Prince of Novgorod
247:
207:Béla IV of Hungary
191:prince of Novgorod
184:Kingdom of Hungary
157:
3110:People from Vidin
3070:Princes of Halych
3037:
3036:
3007:(1908–1946)
2858:Constantine I Tih
2799:(1185–1422)
2786:Constantine Bodin
2568:
2567:
2559:Succeeded by
2534:Succeeded by
2510:Daniil Romanovich
2507:Succeeded by
2493:Daniil Romanovich
2480:Succeeded by
2453:Succeeded by
2429:Daniil Romanovich
2426:Succeeded by
2399:Succeeded by
2315:978-963-9627-15-4
2126:978-0-521-03981-9
1946:Zsoldos, Attila.
1777:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1219:Helena of Moravia
757:Michael of Bosnia
657:) was proclaimed
423:Conrad of Mazovia
360:Daniil Romanovich
145:
144:
3122:
3090:History of Vidin
3060:Olgovichi family
2982:Ivan Shishman II
2915:Michael Asen III
2910:George Terter II
2611:(680–1018)
2594:
2587:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2544:Preceded by
2537:Stephen Gutkeled
2517:Preceded by
2500:Prince of Halych
2490:Preceded by
2463:Preceded by
2436:Preceded by
2419:Prince of Halych
2409:Preceded by
2382:Preceded by
2372:
2365:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2336:
2328:
2302:
2292:
2245:(General Editor)
2225:
2211:
2194:
2173:
2149:
2116:Dimnik, Martin:
2113:
2089:
2061:
2031:
2030:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2003:
1993:
1952:
1951:
1943:
1934:
1933:
1928:Dimnik, Martin.
1925:
1814:
1813:
1805:
1251:Marija of Rascia
821:
820:
812:
811:
770:Unnamed daughter
667:Constantine Tikh
607:was sealed, and
605:Bulgarian Empire
552:
354:Prince of Halych
75:
33:
19:
18:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3095:Bans of Croatia
3040:
3039:
3038:
3033:
3003:
2994:
2959:
2930:Michael Asen IV
2885:George Terter I
2870:Michael Asen II
2864:Jacob Svetoslav
2841:Kaliman Asen II
2791:
2742:
2603:
2598:
2564:
2555:
2547:
2539:
2530:
2527:Ban of Slavonia
2522:
2512:
2503:
2495:
2485:
2476:
2468:
2458:
2449:
2446:Prince of Lutsk
2441:
2431:
2422:
2414:
2404:
2395:
2387:
2366:
2360:
2359:
2352:
2345:
2330:
2329:
2251:- Makk, Ferenc
2191:
2170:
2146:
2110:
2086:
2058:
2039:
2034:
2025:Kristó, Gyula.
2023:
2019:
2012:
1994:
1955:
1944:
1937:
1926:
1817:
1806:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1497:Salomea of Berg
1465:Agnes of Poland
1134:Salomea of Berg
809:
749:Maria Laskarina
741:Anna of Hungary
737:
653:(a relative of
624:
596:(in Hungarian,
588:(in Hungarian,
562:
553:
546:
509:
482:, and besieged
436:
382:Halych-Volhynia
356:
317:In September a
280:
252:
218:Ban of Slavonia
112:Anna of Hungary
73:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3128:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3100:Dukes of Macsó
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3010:
3008:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2970:
2968:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2955:Constantine II
2952:
2947:
2942:
2940:Ivan Sratsimir
2937:
2932:
2927:
2925:Ivan Alexander
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2860:
2855:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2836:Michael Asen I
2833:
2831:Kaliman Asen I
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2802:
2800:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2753:
2751:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2738:Ivan Vladislav
2735:
2733:Gavril Radomir
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2614:
2612:
2605:
2604:
2597:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2574:
2566:
2565:
2560:
2557:
2548:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2532:
2523:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2505:
2496:
2491:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2478:
2469:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2451:
2442:
2437:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2424:
2415:
2410:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2397:
2388:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2377:Regnal titles
2374:
2373:
2353:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2318:
2303:
2268:
2243:Kristó, Gyula
2241:
2226:
2212:
2195:
2189:
2174:
2168:
2150:
2144:
2129:
2114:
2108:
2094:Ćirković, Sima
2090:
2084:
2068:, ed. (2005).
2062:
2056:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2017:
2010:
1953:
1935:
1815:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1775:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1754:
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1750:
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1744:
1742:
1740:
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1735:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1655:
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1636:
1633:
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1629:
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1626:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
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1534:
1531:
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1528:
1525:
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1522:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1002:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
992:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
980:
977:
976:
973:
972:
970:
967:
966:
964:
961:
960:
957:
954:
953:
950:
949:
947:
945:
943:
941:
939:
936:
935:
933:
930:
929:
927:
921:
918:
917:
914:
913:
911:
908:
907:
905:
902:
901:
898:
895:
894:
891:
890:
888:
886:
884:
881:
880:
878:
875:
874:
872:
866:
863:
862:
859:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
847:
846:
840:
838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
817:
816:
810:
808:
805:
804:
803:
794:
780:
767:
760:
747:and his wife,
736:
733:
686:Vidin province
623:
620:
590:Nándorfehérvár
561:
558:
544:
508:
505:
435:
432:
370:plundered the
355:
352:
321:destroyed the
279:
276:
266:. The Russian
251:
248:
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
46:
42:
41:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3127:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3001:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2962:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2945:Ivan Shishman
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2880:Ivan Asen III
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2797:Second Empire
2794:
2788:
2787:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2745:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2595:
2590:
2588:
2583:
2581:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2563:
2554:
2553:
2552:Duke of Macsó
2542:
2538:
2529:
2528:
2521:
2520:Ladislaus Kán
2515:
2511:
2502:
2501:
2494:
2488:
2484:
2475:
2474:
2467:
2461:
2457:
2448:
2447:
2440:
2434:
2430:
2421:
2420:
2413:
2407:
2403:
2394:
2393:
2386:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2363:
2358:
2357:
2348:
2340:
2334:
2326:
2325:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2269:
2266:
2265:963-05-6722-9
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2247:- Engel, Pál
2246:
2242:
2239:
2238:963-04-1956-4
2235:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2222:
2217:
2213:
2210:(2): 105–117.
2209:
2205:
2201:
2196:
2192:
2190:9788677431396
2186:
2182:
2181:
2175:
2171:
2165:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2145:9781850439776
2141:
2137:
2136:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2109:9781405142915
2105:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2085:9782825119587
2081:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2057:9788677431396
2053:
2049:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2028:
2021:
2013:
2011:9780472100798
2007:
2002:
2001:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1949:
1942:
1940:
1931:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1886:
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1882:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1874:
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1798:
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1749:
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1715:
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1700:
1699:
1691:
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1686:
1681:
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1644:
1643:
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1634:
1631:
1630:
1625:
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1619:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1449:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1268:
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1262:
1261:
1256:
1255:
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1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1210:
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764:Béla of Macsó
761:
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36:
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27:
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3000:Principality
2989:Rostislav II
2987:
2980:
2973:
2935:Ivan Asen IV
2920:Ivan Stephen
2862:
2851:
2850:
2826:Ivan Asen II
2784:
2777:
2770:
2765:Petar Delyan
2763:
2756:
2609:First Empire
2550:
2546:New creation
2525:
2498:
2471:
2455:
2444:
2438:
2417:
2390:
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2323:
2306:
2283:(2): 42–50.
2280:
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2256:
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1724:
1276:
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658:
655:Ivan Asen II
646:
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631:
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578:dux de Macho
577:
563:
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294:
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272:Novgorodians
253:
230:
215:
203:of Chernigov
201:(1240), and
188:
168:Rosztyiszláv
159:
158:
97:Noble family
57:new creation
56:
3055:1262 deaths
3019:Ferdinand I
3014:Alexander I
2950:Ivan Asen V
2852:Rostislav I
2811:Ivan Asen I
684:. Thus his
539:/Rostislav/
480:Bolokhoveni
446:devastated
419:Lithuanians
233:of Bulgaria
216:He was the
193:(1230), of
153:Kievan Rus’
53:Predecessor
3044:Categories
2846:Mitso Asen
2758:Presian II
2749:Byzantines
2556:1254–1262
2531:1247–1248
2504:1241–1242
2477:1241–1242
2423:1236–1237
2364:after 1210
2169:0472082604
759:(? – 1271)
661:, but the
501:chronicler
395:Hungarians
250:Early life
83:after 1210
3029:Simeon II
3024:Boris III
2693:Presian I
2633:Kormisosh
2356:Olgovichi
2333:cite book
2299:234590260
2156:(1994) .
2099:The Serbs
1781:Footnotes
807:Ancestors
797:Agrippina
791:Rosenberg
783:Kunigunda
594:Braničevo
489:eparchies
444:Batu Khan
172:Bulgarian
164:Hungarian
108:Spouse(s)
102:Olgovichi
63:Successor
48:1254–1262
2966:Ottomans
2806:Peter II
2718:Boris II
2708:Simeon I
2703:Vladimir
2253:(Editor)
2249:(Editor)
2218:(1911).
2204:Banatica
2096:(2004).
586:Belgrade
582:Kolubara
574:Slavonia
545:—
530:Jarosław
513:Dalmatia
452:Suzdalia
402:Przemyśl
372:Galician
364:Volhynia
337:posadnik
332:Posadnik
3005:Kingdom
2975:Fruzhin
2895:Ivan II
2890:Smilets
2816:Kaloyan
2779:Alusian
2772:Tihomir
2713:Peter I
2698:Boris I
2688:Malamir
2683:Omurtag
2668:Telerig
2618:Asparuh
2037:Sources
1725:Unknown
725:Michael
678:Bohemia
640:Tărnovo
636:Koloman
598:Barancs
464:Masovia
442:led by
391:retinue
341:Torzhok
311:postrig
301:in the
297:postrig
189:He was
180:Rurikid
176:Russian
155:in 1237
2875:Ivaylo
2728:Samuel
2673:Kardam
2643:Telets
2623:Tervel
2367:
2313:
2297:
2263:
2236:
2187:
2166:
2142:
2124:
2106:
2082:
2054:
2008:
721:Bosnia
549:Lőrinc
484:Bakota
448:Ryazan
368:Cumans
327:famine
309:. The
307:throne
268:annals
195:Halych
138:Mother
128:Father
2900:Chaka
2821:Boril
2723:Roman
2663:Pagan
2658:Toktu
2648:Sabin
2638:Vineh
2628:Sevar
2450:1240
2396:1230
2369:Died:
2362:Born:
2295:S2CID
2074:[
762:Duke
755:Duke
663:boyar
651:Mitso
628:boyar
570:Füzér
566:Bereg
475:Boyar
457:Poles
427:boyar
414:boyar
323:crops
319:frost
226:Vidin
199:Lutsk
118:Issue
74:
45:Reign
2678:Krum
2653:Umor
2562:Béla
2371:1262
2339:link
2311:ISBN
2261:ISBN
2234:ISBN
2185:ISBN
2164:ISBN
2140:ISBN
2122:ISBN
2104:ISBN
2080:ISBN
2052:ISBN
2006:ISBN
1723:31.
1584:14.
1558:28.
1495:27.
1463:13.
1437:26.
1375:25.
1343:12.
1317:24.
1249:23.
1217:11.
1191:22.
1132:21.
1100:10.
1074:20.
842:16.
729:Béla
710:e.g.
705:Tsar
690:Tsar
671:tsar
659:tsar
647:Tsar
632:Tsar
609:Tsar
406:Kiev
231:Tsar
211:Anna
174:and
151:The
91:1262
88:Died
80:Born
67:Béla
2285:doi
1401:6.
1275:1.
1034:2.
923:4.
868:8.
714:Lom
669:as
600:).
497:via
3046::
2335:}}
2331:{{
2293:.
2279:.
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2202:.
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1956:^
1938:^
1818:^
1788:^
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696:.
673:.
618:.
235:.
213:.
186:.
170:,
166::
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2586:t
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2341:)
2317:.
2301:.
2287::
2281:7
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2193:.
2172:.
2148:.
2128:.
2112:.
2088:.
2060:.
2029:.
2014:.
1950:.
1932:.
1812:.
793:)
708:(
299:)
295:(
162:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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