913:
344:
1084:
1156:
58:
71:
2999:
1138:
4472:
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3025:
1102:
298:
1262:
1120:
4484:
3013:
1528:
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The
Development of the Gully - The Gully was once part of a plantation owned by a Welshman called General William Asygell Williams over 200 years ago. Hence the name "Welchman Hall" gully. It was this man who first developed the gully with exotic trees and an orchard. Interestingly, the grapefruit is
1362:
identifying its hybrid origin. An early pioneer in the
American citrus industry was Kimball C. Atwood, a wealthy entrepreneur who founded the Atwood Grapefruit Company in the late 19th century. The Atwood Grove became the largest grapefruit grove in the world, with a yearly output of 80,000 boxes of
1310:
shaped) while the forbidden fruit was "maliformis." Macfadyen's and Hughes's description differ, so it is not clear that the two reports are describing the same plant. Kumamoto et al. (1987) suggest that Hughes's golden orange was actually a grapefruit while his forbidden fruit was a different plant
305:
The evergreen grapefruit trees usually grow to around 5â6 m (16â20 ft) tall, although they may reach 13â15 m (43â49 ft). The leaves are long (up to 15 cm (5.9 in)), thin, glossy, and dark green. They produce 5 cm (2 in) white four or five petaled flowers. The
2836:
The pomelo is now marketed under the name "grape-fruit," which is a misnomer. This is confusing and misleading. The name "grape-fruit" was given to this fruit in
Florida, as it hangs on trees in clusters resembling the grape, but has no relation to it whatever. Growers and shippers should drop the
324:, which lay their eggs in overripe or spoiled grapefruits. The larvae of these flies then consume the fruit to gain nutrients until they can proceed into the pupae stage. This parasitism has led to millions in economic costs for nations in Central America and southern North America.
389:
The 'Star Ruby' is the darkest of the red varieties. Developed from an irradiated 'Hudson' grapefruit ('Hudson' being a limb sport of 'Foster', itself a limb sport of the 'Walters'), it has found limited commercial success because it is more difficult to grow than other varieties.
1052:
The other effect is that grapefruit compounds may inhibit the absorption of drugs in the intestine. If the drug is not absorbed, then not enough of it is in the blood to have a therapeutic effect. Each affected drug has either a specific increase of effect or decrease.
2074:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
1044:
enzyme family responsible for metabolizing 90% of drugs). The action of the CYP3A4 enzyme itself is to metabolize many medications. If the drug's breakdown for removal is lessened, then the level of the drug in the blood may become and remain high, leading to
963:
Grapefruit varieties are differentiated by the flesh color of fruit they produce. Common varieties are yellow and pink pulp colors. Flavors range from highly acidic and somewhat sour to sweet and tart, resulting from composition of sugars (mainly
339:
The varieties of Texas and
Florida grapefruit include: 'Duncan', 'Flame', 'Henderson', 'Hudson', 'Marsh', 'Oro Blanco', 'Pink', 'Pummelo HB', 'Ray', 'Rio Star', 'Ruby Red', 'Star Ruby', 'Thompson', 'Triumph', 'Walters', 'White Marsh'.
1243:. This apparently referred to a captain who traded in the West Indies in the 17th century. The grapefruit then probably originated as a naturally occurring hybrid between the two plants some time after they had been introduced there.
2225:
1283:). An alternative explanation offered by Tussac (1824) is that this name may allude to clusters of the fruit on the tree, which often appear similar to bunches of grapes. After this, authors of the period used both terms
1056:
One whole grapefruit or a glass of 200 ml (7 US fl oz) of grapefruit juice may cause drug overdose toxicity. Typically, drugs that are incompatible with grapefruit are so labeled on the container or
2073:
2776:
314:, which include white, pink, and red pulps of varying sweetness (generally, the redder varieties are the sweetest). The 1929 U.S. 'Ruby Red' (of the 'Redblush' variety) was the first grapefruit
1689:(1750) by Rev. Griffith Hughes. This accords with the scientific name, which literally is 'citrus of paradise'. The fruit seems to have been fairly commonly available around that time, since
1239:
were present in the West Indies by 1692. One story of the fruit's origin is that a certain "Captain
Shaddock" brought pomelo seeds to Jamaica and bred the first fruit, which were then called
897:
in significant amounts. A grapefruit supplies about 10% of your daily potassium needs, along with 8% of your requirements for thiamine and folate. Grapefruit juice contains about half the
2459:
2556:
Kumamoto, J.; Scora, R. W.; Lawton, H. W.; Clerx, W. A. (1987-01-01). "Mystery of the forbidden fruit: Historical epilogue on the origin of the grapefruit, Citrus paradisi (Rutaceae)".
2221:
386:
variety that was developed by treatment of bud sticks with thermal neutrons. Its improved attributes of mutant variety are fruit and juice color, deeper red, and wide adaptation.
1685:), both of which originated in Asia and were introduced by Europeans in the 17th century. The grapefruit first appeared as an illustration entitled 'The Forbidden Fruit Tree' in
1618:. NewCROP, New Crop Resource Online Program, Center for New Crops and Plant Products, Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Purdue University. pp. 152â158.
1693:
in his
Barbados Journal (1750-1751) mentions 'the Forbidden Fruit' as one of the local fruit available at a dinner party he attended. The plant was later described in the 1837
2262:
Zheng, Huiwen; Zhang, Qiuyun; Quan, Junping; Zheng, Qiao; Xi, Wanpeng (2016). "Determination of sugars, organic acids, aroma components, and carotenoids in grapefruit pulps".
351:
The 1929 'Ruby Red' (or 'Redblush') patent was associated with real commercial success, which came after the discovery of a red grapefruit growing on a pink variety. It was a
2053:
4445:
1903:
1250:, was first documented in 1750 (along with 14 other citrus fruits including the guiney orange) by a Welshman, Rev. Griffith Hughes, who described specimens from Barbados in
366:, new varieties were developed to retain the red tones that typically faded to pink. The 'Rio Red' variety is a 1984 registered Texas grapefruit with registered trademarks
1697:
as the
Barbados Grapefruit. The historical arguments and experimental work on leaf enzymes and oils from possible parents all support a Barbadian origin for the fruit.
858:
1724:"The Origin of Cultivated Citrus as Inferred from Internal Transcribed Spacer and Chloroplast DNA Sequence and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Fingerprints"
2744:
4052:
4047:
1709:
4440:
2766:
1018:. Possible effects include abnormal heart rhythms, bleeding inside the stomach, low blood pressure, difficulty breathing, and dizziness, among others.
4678:
310:
in shape; it ranges in diameter from 10 to 15 cm (3.9 to 5.9 in). Its flesh is segmented and acidic, varying in color depending on the
2907:
2980:
2508:"Genetic origin of cultivated citrus determined: Researchers find evidence of origins of orange, lime, lemon, grapefruit, other citrus species"
2451:
1757:
4730:
1677:
One of many citrus species grown in
Barbados. This fruit is believed to have originated in Barbados as a natural cross between sweet orange (
2824:
2539:
2515:
2222:"Standardisation d'une formulation de confiture de chadĂšque et Ă©valuation des paramĂštres physico-chimiques, microbiologiques et sensoriels"
867:
Raw white grapefruit is 90% water, 8% carbohydrates, 1% protein, and contains negligible fat (table). In a reference amount of 100 grams (
1637:
355:
of a 'Thompson' grapefruit selected by A.E. Henninger. The 'Thompson' was a limb sport from a 'Marsh' grapefruit selected in 1913. The
4805:
1994:
2081:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
1330:
was used more and more during the 19th century to refer to pomelos, to the consternation of some. It was brought to
Florida by Count
2313:
A. Buettner; P. Schieberle (1999). "Characterization of the Most Odor-Active Volatiles in Fresh, Hand-Squeezed Juice of Grapefruit (
4626:
2045:
2020:
1893:
1475:
The 'Triumph' grapefruit is thought to be a hybrid between a grapefruit and one of either an orange, a mandarin orange, or a pomelo
2853:
4691:
4639:
2637:
2959:
1842:
2879:
1049:. On the other hand, some drugs must be metabolized to become active, and inhibiting CYP3A4 may lead to reduced drug effects.
2821:
Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the twenty-first Session of the Legislature of the State of California
2086:
1670:
1623:
2738:
4696:
2100:
1277:
to describe a similar Jamaican citrus plant. Lunan reported that the name was due to its similarity in taste to the grape (
2615:
1311:
that had since became extinct and frequently confused with grapefruits. Later, Kim (1990) found a different citrus called
17:
4613:
2204:
2953:
2121:
1933:
1876:
3003:
2148:"Quantitative Assessment of Citric Acid in Lemon Juice, Lime Juice, and Commercially-Available Fruit Juice Products"
3057:
1553:
1030:
1001:
4735:
2716:
4665:
2199:. Sarah Cameron, Sebastian Ballard (4 ed.). Bath, England: Trade and Travel Publications Ltd. p. 682.
1818:
4823:
4902:
4717:
1350:(1984). Its true origins were not determined until the 1940s. This led to the official name being altered to
1306:. Macfadyen distinguished between the two plants by fruit shape with the Barbados grapefruit being piriform (
854:
3017:
2041:
1954:
Ahloowalia, B.S.; Maluszynski, M.; Nichterlein, K. (2004). "Global impact of mutation-derived varieties".
4566:
4561:
4548:
1221:
Grapefruit originated as a natural hybrid. One ancestor of the grapefruit was the Jamaican sweet orange (
912:
32:
2452:"How the "Don't take this medication with grapefruit juice" warning originated | Science-Based Medicine"
845:
4892:
4887:
4818:
4644:
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1754:
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4745:
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3489:
3029:
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3294:
1508:
1255:
70:
4709:
2429:
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4352:
4332:
4289:
4261:
3279:
2816:
2641:
2507:
4579:
755:
4784:
4683:
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4327:
4304:
3534:
3514:
1323:
that is closely related to grapefruits and may be the plant described by Hughes and Macfadyen.
3679:
3509:
716:
343:
244:
fruit. The interior flesh is segmented and varies in color from pale yellow to dark pink/red.
4771:
4425:
4357:
4279:
3664:
729:
191:
1609:
275:), both of which were introduced from Asia in the 17th century. It has also been called the
4907:
4587:
4081:
3050:
2823:. Vol. V. Sacramento, California: Legislature of the State of California. p. 65.
2684:
2565:
1990:
977:
781:
742:
4155:
3167:
2943:
2481:"Grapefruit production in 2022, Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity (pick lists)"
256:
8:
4872:
4797:
4779:
4389:
4372:
4231:
4018:
3284:
2771:
1967:
857:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
333:
320:
2688:
2569:
2251:(in French). Paris: Groupe de recherche et d'echanges technologiques (GRET). p. 46.
2016:
4844:
4430:
4294:
4092:
3993:
3857:
3803:
3775:
3614:
3484:
3189:
3128:
2974:
2857:
2708:
2700:
2589:
2395:
2362:
2295:
2172:
2147:
1971:
1898:
768:
696:
493:
65:
57:
4766:
4410:
4395:
4269:
4251:
4129:
4124:
4008:
3674:
3499:
3469:
3299:
3289:
3093:
2949:
2645:
2581:
2400:
2382:
2334:
2287:
2279:
2200:
2177:
2092:
2082:
1872:
1824:
1814:
1791:
1690:
1666:
1629:
1619:
1422:
581:
383:
356:
4342:
2712:
2593:
2299:
1975:
1846:
4849:
4400:
4284:
4165:
4076:
4034:
4023:
4013:
3998:
3862:
3770:
3624:
3354:
2886:
2692:
2573:
2390:
2374:
2326:
2275:
2271:
2167:
2159:
1963:
1783:
1735:
1547:
1541:
1442:
1435:
1343:
1011:
1007:
598:
363:
248:
4553:
3449:
1227:), itself an ancient hybrid of Asian origin; the other was the Indonesian pomelo (
4882:
4753:
4540:
4464:
4420:
4405:
4337:
4206:
4145:
4086:
3946:
3893:
3877:
3867:
3793:
3785:
3760:
3747:
3737:
3732:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3659:
3564:
3554:
3494:
3464:
3434:
3424:
3374:
3344:
3304:
3244:
3204:
3108:
3083:
3043:
1774:
van Whervin, L. Walter (March 1974). "Some Fruitflies (Tephritidae) in Jamaica".
1761:
1410:
1382:
1372:
1223:
307:
277:
108:
4722:
2659:
originally from Barbados and is rumoured to have started in Welchman Hall Gully.
2363:"Grapefruit-medication interactions: Forbidden fruit or avoidable consequences?"
359:
designated this grapefruit variety the official "State Fruit of Texas" in 1993.
4792:
4322:
4160:
4003:
3872:
3852:
3798:
3669:
3634:
3544:
3454:
3444:
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2607:
2224:(in French). Université d'Etat d'Haiti (UEH / FAMV) - Ingenieur Agronome 2009.
2076:
1484:
1279:
1187:
1058:
1046:
1022:
1015:
989:
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352:
95:
1787:
301:
Grapefruit growing in the grape-like clusters from which their name may derive
4866:
4618:
4274:
3971:
3755:
3707:
3594:
3574:
3504:
3379:
3334:
3214:
3139:
3113:
2585:
2386:
2283:
1795:
1740:
1723:
1490:
1404:
1335:
1331:
1298:
by botanist James Macfadyen. Macfadyen identified two varieties â one called
1161:
992:
influencing taste and odor of grapefruit, compared with other citrus fruits.
973:
935:
894:
449:
1828:
1633:
952:(stuffed grapefruit). In Haiti, grapefruit is used primarily for its juice (
4836:
4529:
4347:
4299:
4185:
4180:
4063:
3917:
3907:
3727:
3539:
3349:
3264:
3224:
3157:
2939:
2404:
2338:
2291:
2181:
2096:
1143:
902:
794:
425:
4758:
2163:
2040:
1925:
1455:'Nova' is a second-generation hybrid: clementine Ă 'Orlando' tangelo cross
1400:
934:, grapefruit are often cooked to remove their sourness, rendering them as
4704:
4652:
4415:
4211:
3922:
3890:
3765:
3654:
3629:
3609:
3579:
3479:
3429:
3414:
3199:
3098:
2480:
1533:
1512:
1320:
1026:
969:
898:
890:
882:
409:
3239:
2998:
2483:. UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (
2378:
1294:
In 1830, the Jamaican version of the plant was given the botanical name
241:
4631:
4236:
3324:
3319:
3259:
3229:
3219:
2704:
2696:
2672:
2577:
2505:
1559:
1502:
1449:
1426:
1270:
615:
564:
318:. Grapefruits are one of the most common hosts for fruit flies such as
144:
4657:
3519:
2330:
237:
4600:
3902:
3684:
3644:
3604:
3529:
3369:
3254:
3209:
1461:
1393:
1378:
1347:
886:
881:
ounces), raw grapefruit provides 138 kilojoules (33 kilocalories) of
674:
661:
4500:
4150:
2673:"Forbidden Fruit (Citrus sp., Rutaceae) Rediscovered in Saint Lucia"
2306:
1261:
297:
4831:
4523:
4435:
4241:
4221:
4216:
4190:
4170:
3932:
3912:
3826:
3821:
3589:
3524:
3474:
3394:
3249:
3194:
3181:
3024:
2246:
1811:
Fruit fly pests: a world assessment of their biology and management
1465:
1381:, a hybrid of pomelo and sweet orange, which is in turn a pomelo Ă
547:
311:
252:
154:
121:
4670:
4605:
1033:, which occur in both flesh and peel. Furanocoumarins inhibit the
4574:
4246:
4175:
3927:
3836:
3813:
3639:
3619:
3584:
3459:
3309:
3274:
3234:
3103:
3075:
2484:
1871:. Austin, Texas: Texas State Historical Association. p. 21.
1496:
1339:
1210:
1183:
1107:
985:
965:
945:
648:
527:
1953:
4592:
4226:
3699:
3649:
3599:
3569:
3559:
3549:
3439:
3419:
3409:
3384:
3364:
3359:
3339:
3314:
3269:
3123:
3088:
3066:
3012:
1202:
1125:
1037:
1034:
981:
931:
631:
315:
268:
233:
164:
134:
4446:
University of California, Riverside Citrus Variety Collection
3152:
1515:
closely related to and historically confused with grapefruits
1206:
1089:
1074:
906:
439:
82:
39:
2145:
1527:
1363:
fruit. There, pink grapefruit was first discovered in 1906.
3689:
1307:
1041:
255:
in the 18th century. It is an accidental cross between the
2743:. Jamaica: St. Iago de la Vega Gazette. pp. 171â173.
2067:
2046:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
285:, but that term is now mostly used as the common name for
3035:
1728:
Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science
1661:
Carrington, Sean; Fraser, Henry C. (2003). "Grapefruit".
1656:
1654:
909:
juice, and about 93% more citric acid than orange juice.
469:
2797:
Macfadyen, J 1830. Some remarks on the species of genus
2555:
2312:
2195:
Ben Box, ed. (1993). "Costa Rica - The Meseta Central".
1550: â Kind of spoon intended for use with citrus fruit
1418:): Bowen grapefruit Ă 'Dancy' tangerine (pollen parent)
1201:
In 2022, world production of grapefruits (combined with
2877:
University of Florida: IFAS Extension; The Grapefruit.
2146:
Penniston KL, Nakada SY, Holmes RP, Assimos DG (2008).
1651:
2871:
2671:
Bowman, Kim D.; Gmitter, Frederick Jr. (April 1990).
2361:
Bailey, D. G.; Dresser, G.; Arnold, J. M. O. (2012).
2014:
1607:
31:
This article is about the fruit. For other uses, see
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2247:
Bidault, Blandine; Gattegno, Isabelle, eds. (1984).
2219:
1721:
1710:
American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
1564:
Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
1523:
2506:Xiaomeng Li; Rangjin Xie; Zhenhua Lu; Zhiqin Zhou.
2360:
2261:
2249:
Le point sur la transformation des fruits tropicaux
1712:(1973) defines "pomelo" simply as "The grapefruit".
4441:University of California Citrus Experiment Station
2078:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
1722:Li, Xiaomeng; Xie R.; Lu Z.; Zhou Z. (July 2010).
1452:': mandarin Ă grapefruit, probable (wild seedling)
1254:. However, Hughes's forbidden fruit may have been
2345:
706:
537:
4864:
1660:
1209:, led by China with 53% of the world total with
332:"Star Ruby" redirects here. For star stone, see
306:fruit is yellow-orange skinned and generally an
1891:
1808:
1556: â Drug interactions with grapefruit juice
2034:
404:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
3051:
2904:"Manatee County a big part of citrus history"
2670:
1544: â Knife designed for cutting grapefruit
2846:
2841:, which is popular, and botanically correct.
2837:name "grape-fruit" and apply to it the name
2535:
2533:
1388:The grapefruit is a parent to many hybrids:
2540:Grapefruit: a fruit with a bit of a complex
1773:
1014:with numerous drugs, possibly resulting in
968:), organic acids (mainly citric acid), and
3058:
3044:
2979:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2814:
2197:1994 Mexico & Central America Handbook
2042:United States Food and Drug Administration
1468:' grapefruits are hybrids between pomelo (
56:
2530:
2430:"Drug interactions with grapefruit juice"
2394:
2171:
1739:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1438:': 'Bowen' grapefruit Ă 'Dancy' tangerine
2549:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1260:
916:Caramelized grapefruit served at a diner
911:
342:
296:
281:. In the past it was referred to as the
2759:
2473:
2194:
1845:. Go Florida Grapefruit. Archived from
1813:. St. Lucie, Florida: St. Lucie Press.
1776:PANS Pest Articles & News Summaries
1665:. Macmillan Caribbean. pp. 90â91.
1021:One interaction occurs from grapefruit
14:
4865:
3084:Australian and Papuan wild limes group
2938:
2779:from the original on November 27, 2020
2767:"How did the grapefruit get its name?"
2664:
2518:from the original on 21 September 2017
1748:
1493:: a different pomelo Ă mandarin hybrid
1445:': tangerine Ă grapefruit, unspecified
1258:although still closely related to it.
4505:
4504:
3039:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2736:
2635:
2411:
2255:
1988:
1894:"Useful Mutants, Bred With Radiation"
1866:
1576:
236:tree known for its relatively large,
4746:590f66a4-84ff-4c63-9441-956c023ac0d7
4483:
2948:. Miami, Florida. pp. 158â160.
2945:Tangelo; In: Fruits of Warm Climates
2817:"Report of the Secretaryâthe pomelo"
2367:Canadian Medical Association Journal
1906:from the original on 1 February 2017
1396:and either a pomelo or a grapefruit
1338:. Further crosses have produced the
995:
2854:"Texas Citrus: Puzzling Beginnings"
1764:, TexaSweet. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
1366:
24:
2921:
1991:"Home fruit Production-Grapefruit"
1968:10.1023/B:EUPH.0000014914.85465.4f
1892:William J Broad (28 August 2007).
1511:: pomelo Ă orange hybrid found in
25:
4919:
2991:
2906:. HeraldTribune.com. 2004-08-16.
2801:which are cultivated in Jamaica.
2747:from the original on 27 July 2020
1334:in 1823, in what is now known as
956:), but also is used to make jam (
399:Grapefruit, raw, white, all areas
4824:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:772019-1
4482:
4471:
4470:
4459:
4458:
3023:
3011:
2997:
2228:from the original on 7 June 2017
2220:Monrose, Gregory Salomon (ed.).
1526:
1256:a plant distinct from grapefruit
1154:
1136:
1118:
1100:
1082:
69:
2962:from the original on 2019-10-09
2910:from the original on 2012-10-12
2896:
2827:from the original on 2023-07-13
2808:
2791:
2730:
2719:from the original on 2022-04-11
2638:"Welchman Hall Gully, Barbados"
2629:
2618:from the original on 2021-03-09
2600:
2499:
2462:from the original on 2022-11-04
2444:
2240:
2213:
2188:
2139:
2114:
2103:from the original on 2024-05-09
2056:from the original on 2024-03-27
2023:from the original on 2013-06-19
2008:
1997:from the original on 2013-07-30
1982:
1947:
1936:from the original on 2014-03-19
1918:
1885:
1809:McPheron, BA, Steck GJ (1996).
1687:The Natural History of Barbados
1640:from the original on 2000-10-06
1479:Related citrus fruits include:
1252:The Natural History of Barbados
2608:"World Wide Words: Grapefruit"
2276:10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.03.007
1860:
1835:
1802:
1767:
1715:
1702:
1608:Morton, Julia Frances (1987).
364:radiation to trigger mutations
292:
13:
1:
3723:Fingered citron/Buddha's hand
3002:The dictionary definition of
1615:, In: Fruits of Warm Climates
1569:
1392:A tangelo is any hybrid of a
1196:
1065:Grapefruit production â 2022
938:; they are also stuffed with
930:In Costa Rica, especially in
374:, also sometimes promoted as
4161:Dried lime tea (noomi basra)
1554:Grapefruitâdrug interactions
1002:Grapefruitâdrug interactions
853:Percentages estimated using
393:
327:
7:
2236:– via Memoire Online.
2015:Citrus Variety Collection.
1867:Hatch, Rosie (Ed.) (2022).
1519:
1505:may also be a pomelo hybrid
925:
846:Link to USDA Database entry
33:Grapefruit (disambiguation)
10:
4924:
3065:
1487:: pomelo Ă mandarin hybrid
1370:
1216:
1031:6',7'-dihydroxybergamottin
999:
414:138 kJ (33 kcal)
331:
29:
4513:
4454:
4381:
4368:Johann Christoph Volkamer
4315:
4260:
4199:
4138:
4106:
4077:Orange-flowered oxanthera
4061:
4032:
3980:
3958:
3945:
3886:
3845:
3835:
3812:
3784:
3746:
3698:
3500:Myrtle-leaved orange tree
3490:Midknight Valencia Orange
3178:
3137:
3073:
2315:Citrus paradisi Macfayden
1989:Sauls, Julian W. (1998).
1788:10.1080/09670877409412331
1562: â chemical compound
1403:': 'Duncan' grapefruit Ă
1213:as a secondary producer.
1180:
852:
842:
838:
830:
818:
814:
806:
793:
780:
767:
754:
741:
728:
715:
694:
690:
686:
673:
660:
647:
630:
614:
597:
580:
563:
546:
525:
521:
517:
510:
506:
490:
486:
482:
466:
462:
458:
448:
438:
422:
418:
408:
403:
197:
190:
66:Scientific classification
64:
55:
50:
2456:sciencebasedmedicine.org
2432:. Drugs.com. 18 May 2022
1755:Texas grapefruit history
1741:10.21273/JASHS.135.4.341
1663:A~Z of Barbados Heritage
885:and is a rich source of
240:to semi-sweet, somewhat
38:Not to be confused with
4353:Walter Tennyson Swingle
4333:Lena B. Smithers Hughes
4024:Brown River finger lime
2642:Barbados National Trust
2126:www.hopkinsmedicine.org
1869:Texas Almanac 2022-2023
1843:"Go Florida Grapefruit"
1377:Grapefruit is a pomelo
1246:A hybrid fruit, called
1040:(among others from the
920:
855:US recommendations
247:Grapefruit is a citrus
4328:Robert Willard Hodgson
4019:Australian finger lime
3535:Palestinian sweet lime
3515:New Zealand grapefruit
2775:. Everyday Mysteries.
2152:Journal of Endourology
2017:"Star Ruby grapefruit"
1266:
917:
859:the National Academies
348:
302:
4426:List of citrus fruits
3999:Australian round lime
3665:Variegated pink lemon
2164:10.1089/end.2007.0304
2122:"Grapefruit Benefits"
1304:Barbadoes Grape Fruit
1264:
958:confiture de ChadĂšque
915:
512:Vitamins and minerals
382:. The 'Rio Red' is a
346:
300:
4903:Tropical agriculture
4082:Large-leaf oxanthera
3994:New Guinea wild lime
3020:at Wikimedia Commons
2737:Lunan, John (1814).
1472:) and the grapefruit
1269:In 1814, naturalist
1265:Kimball Chase Atwood
978:Grapefruit mercaptan
232:) is a subtropical
4390:The Citrus Industry
4373:Herbert John Webber
4232:Orange flower water
4087:Wavy-leaf oxanthera
3285:Fairchild tangerine
2815:California (1895).
2772:Library of Congress
2689:1990EcBot..44..165B
2570:1987EcBot..41...97K
2379:10.1503/cmaj.120951
2319:J. Agric. Food Chem
1499:: pomelo Ă mandarin
1302:, the other called
1273:published the term
1066:
1010:have been found to
599:Pantothenic acid (B
400:
334:Asterism (gemology)
251:that originated in
18:Ruby red grapefruit
4431:Mother Orange Tree
4093:Oxanthera brevipes
4053:Clymenia polyandra
4048:Clymenia platypoda
4009:Maiden's wild lime
4004:Russell River lime
3756:Cleopatra mandarin
3615:Smith Red Valencia
3335:Indian wild orange
2740:Hortus Jamaicensis
2697:10.1007/BF02860484
2578:10.1007/BF02859356
1899:The New York Times
1760:2010-11-28 at the
1429:Ă 'Orlando' hybrid
1267:
1205:) was 9.8 million
1064:
976:providing aromas.
918:
820:Other constituents
398:
349:
303:
4893:Flora of Barbados
4888:CYP3A4 inhibitors
4860:
4859:
4785:Citrus x paradisi
4767:Open Tree of Life
4507:Taxon identifiers
4498:
4497:
4411:Cold-hardy citrus
4396:Citrus production
4130:Trifoliate orange
4102:
4101:
4070:
4041:
3987:
3965:
3941:
3940:
3853:Hong Kong kumquat
3799:Mountain "citron"
3776:Willowleaf orange
3525:Orangelo/Chironja
3470:Melanesian papeda
3290:Florentine citron
3171:
3016:Media related to
2648:on 16 August 2010
2331:10.1021/jf990071l
2325:(12): 5189â5193.
2088:978-0-309-48834-1
1691:George Washington
1672:978-0-333-92068-8
1625:978-0-9610184-1-2
1405:'Dancy' tangerine
1194:
1193:
1190:
996:Drug interactions
944:, resulting in a
893:), with no other
865:
864:
810:
809:
357:Texas Legislature
216:
215:
16:(Redirected from
4915:
4898:Flora of Jamaica
4853:
4852:
4840:
4839:
4827:
4826:
4814:
4813:
4801:
4800:
4788:
4787:
4775:
4774:
4762:
4761:
4749:
4748:
4739:
4738:
4726:
4725:
4723:NBNSYS0200003574
4713:
4712:
4700:
4699:
4687:
4686:
4674:
4673:
4661:
4660:
4648:
4647:
4635:
4634:
4622:
4621:
4609:
4608:
4596:
4595:
4583:
4582:
4570:
4569:
4557:
4556:
4544:
4543:
4534:
4533:
4532:
4502:
4501:
4486:
4485:
4474:
4473:
4462:
4461:
4401:Citrus rootstock
4358:ChĆzaburĆ Tanaka
4316:Citrus botanists
4166:Grapefruit juice
4068:
4039:
4014:Mount White lime
3985:
3963:
3956:
3955:
3951:wild limes group
3887:Kumquat hybrids
3843:
3842:
3748:Mandarin oranges
3595:Satsuma mandarin
3355:Jamaican tangelo
3165:
3060:
3053:
3046:
3037:
3036:
3028:Data related to
3027:
3015:
3001:
2985:
2984:
2978:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2940:Morton, Julia F.
2936:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2885:. Archived from
2884:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2856:. Archived from
2850:
2844:
2843:
2833:
2832:
2812:
2806:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2784:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2655:
2653:
2644:. Archived from
2633:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2623:
2612:World Wide Words
2604:
2598:
2597:
2553:
2547:
2537:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2467:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2437:
2426:
2409:
2408:
2398:
2358:
2343:
2342:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2192:
2186:
2185:
2175:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2133:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2061:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2028:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1839:
1833:
1832:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1771:
1765:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1719:
1713:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1695:Flora of Jamaica
1658:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1605:
1565:
1548:Grapefruit spoon
1542:Grapefruit knife
1536:
1531:
1530:
1367:Related citruses
1346:(1931), and the
1344:Minneola tangelo
1181:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1067:
1063:
1008:grapefruit juice
988:, is one of the
880:
879:
875:
872:
710:
635:
619:
602:
585:
568:
551:
541:
508:
507:
401:
397:
347:"Red" grapefruit
207:
204:
182:
74:
73:
60:
48:
47:
43:
36:
21:
4923:
4922:
4918:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4913:
4912:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4856:
4848:
4843:
4835:
4830:
4822:
4817:
4809:
4804:
4796:
4791:
4783:
4778:
4770:
4765:
4757:
4754:Observation.org
4752:
4744:
4742:
4734:
4729:
4721:
4716:
4708:
4703:
4695:
4690:
4682:
4677:
4669:
4664:
4656:
4651:
4643:
4638:
4630:
4625:
4617:
4612:
4604:
4599:
4591:
4586:
4578:
4573:
4565:
4560:
4552:
4547:
4539:
4537:
4528:
4527:
4522:
4515:Citrus paradisi
4509:
4499:
4494:
4450:
4421:Japanese citrus
4406:Citrus taxonomy
4377:
4363:Ikuro Takahashi
4338:David Mabberley
4311:
4256:
4207:Calcium citrate
4195:
4146:Calamansi juice
4134:
4112:
4110:
4098:
4069:(former genera)
4067:
4057:
4040:(former genera)
4038:
4028:
3986:(former genera)
3984:
3976:
3964:(former genera)
3962:
3950:
3948:
3937:
3894:Citrofortunella
3888:
3882:
3878:Malayan kumquat
3873:Jiangsu kumquat
3846:Kumquat species
3831:
3808:
3780:
3742:
3738:Yemenite citron
3733:Moroccan citron
3718:Diamante citron
3713:Corsican citron
3694:
3660:Valencia orange
3555:Ponderosa lemon
3425:Kobayashi mikan
3295:Forbidden fruit
3245:Cara cara navel
3205:Bergamot orange
3180:
3179:True and hybrid
3174:
3133:
3129:Ryukyu mandarin
3119:Mountain citron
3109:Mandarin orange
3069:
3064:
3030:Citrus paradisi
2994:
2989:
2988:
2972:
2971:
2965:
2963:
2956:
2937:
2922:
2913:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2889:
2882:
2878:
2876:
2872:
2863:
2861:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2830:
2828:
2813:
2809:
2796:
2792:
2782:
2780:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2735:
2731:
2722:
2720:
2677:Economic Botany
2669:
2665:
2651:
2649:
2634:
2630:
2621:
2619:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2558:Economic Botany
2554:
2550:
2538:
2531:
2521:
2519:
2504:
2500:
2490:
2488:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2465:
2463:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2435:
2433:
2428:
2427:
2412:
2359:
2346:
2311:
2307:
2260:
2256:
2245:
2241:
2231:
2229:
2218:
2214:
2207:
2193:
2189:
2144:
2140:
2131:
2129:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2106:
2104:
2089:
2072:
2068:
2059:
2057:
2039:
2035:
2026:
2024:
2013:
2009:
2000:
1998:
1987:
1983:
1952:
1948:
1939:
1937:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1909:
1907:
1890:
1886:
1879:
1865:
1861:
1852:
1850:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1821:
1807:
1803:
1772:
1768:
1762:Wayback Machine
1753:
1749:
1720:
1716:
1707:
1703:
1673:
1659:
1652:
1643:
1641:
1626:
1613:Citrus paradisi
1606:
1577:
1572:
1563:
1532:
1525:
1522:
1509:Forbidden fruit
1375:
1373:Citrus taxonomy
1369:
1313:forbidden fruit
1300:forbidden fruit
1296:Citrus paradisi
1285:forbidden fruit
1248:forbidden fruit
1224:Citrus sinensis
1219:
1199:
1155:
1153:
1137:
1135:
1119:
1117:
1101:
1099:
1083:
1081:
1047:adverse effects
1023:furanocoumarins
1016:adverse effects
1006:Grapefruit and
1004:
998:
990:aroma compounds
954:jus de ChadĂšque
950:toronja rellena
928:
923:
877:
873:
870:
868:
848:
843:
801:
788:
775:
762:
749:
736:
723:
711:
681:
668:
655:
642:
633:
625:
617:
609:
600:
592:
583:
575:
566:
558:
549:
542:
513:
502:
497:
478:
473:
434:
429:
396:
337:
330:
308:oblate spheroid
295:
278:forbidden fruit
212:
209:
202:
199:
186:
180:
68:
44:
37:
30:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4921:
4911:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4878:Citrus hybrids
4875:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4850:wfo-0001242547
4841:
4828:
4815:
4802:
4789:
4776:
4763:
4750:
4740:
4727:
4714:
4701:
4688:
4675:
4662:
4649:
4636:
4623:
4610:
4597:
4584:
4571:
4558:
4545:
4535:
4519:
4517:
4511:
4510:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4480:
4468:
4455:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4385:
4383:
4382:Related topics
4379:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4343:Clément Rodier
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4323:Clara H. Hasse
4319:
4317:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4308:
4307:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4266:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4142:
4140:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4120:
4118:
4108:Related genera
4104:
4103:
4100:
4099:
4097:
4096:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4073:
4071:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4055:
4050:
4044:
4042:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3990:
3988:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3968:
3966:
3953:
3943:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3899:
3897:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3849:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3829:
3824:
3818:
3816:
3810:
3809:
3807:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3794:Celebes papeda
3790:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3752:
3750:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3704:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3680:XĂŁ ÄoĂ i orange
3677:
3672:
3670:Volkamer lemon
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3545:Pixie mandarin
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3445:Lemonade fruit
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3405:Kinkoji unshiu
3402:
3397:
3392:
3390:Kawachi bankan
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3330:Imperial lemon
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3186:
3184:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3144:
3142:
3135:
3134:
3132:
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3104:Kumquats group
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3055:
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3033:
3032:at Wikispecies
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2993:
2992:External links
2990:
2987:
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2954:
2920:
2895:
2892:on 2007-06-28.
2870:
2845:
2807:
2790:
2758:
2729:
2683:(2): 165â173.
2663:
2636:Admin (2010).
2628:
2599:
2548:
2546:(Winter, 2007)
2529:
2498:
2472:
2458:. 2022-09-29.
2443:
2410:
2373:(4): 309â316.
2344:
2305:
2264:Food Chemistry
2254:
2239:
2212:
2206:978-0900751462
2205:
2187:
2158:(3): 567â570.
2138:
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2066:
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2007:
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1962:(2): 187â204.
1946:
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1681:) and pomelo (
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1371:Main article:
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1059:package insert
1000:Main article:
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974:sesquiterpenes
941:dulce de leche
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3901:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3885:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3868:Round kumquat
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3858:Meiwa kumquat
3856:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3834:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3815:
3811:
3805:
3804:Ichang papeda
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3783:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
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3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
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3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3708:Balady citron
3706:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3697:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
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3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
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3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3635:Sweet limetta
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3575:Rhobs el Arsa
3573:
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3568:
3566:
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3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
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3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3505:Nagpur orange
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3450:LimĂłn de Pica
3448:
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3333:
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3308:
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3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
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3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3215:Bitter orange
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3185:
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3141:
3136:
3130:
3127:
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3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3114:Mangshanyegan
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3094:Ichang papeda
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3072:
3068:
3061:
3056:
3054:
3049:
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3031:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3014:
3010:
3008:at Wiktionary
3007:
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2955:0-9610184-1-0
2951:
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2935:
2933:
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2929:
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2925:
2909:
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2874:
2860:on 2007-01-25
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2575:
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2567:
2564:(1): 97â107.
2563:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2544:Art Culinaire
2541:
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2534:
2517:
2513:
2512:Science Daily
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2022:
2018:
2011:
1996:
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1935:
1931:
1930:mvgs.iaea.org
1927:
1921:
1905:
1901:
1900:
1895:
1888:
1880:
1878:9781625110664
1874:
1870:
1863:
1849:on 2011-09-10
1848:
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1535:
1529:
1524:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1491:Bitter orange
1489:
1486:
1483:Common sweet
1482:
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1480:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1454:
1451:
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1349:
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1337:
1336:Safety Harbor
1333:
1332:Odet Philippe
1329:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1292:
1291:as synonyms.
1290:
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1162:United States
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579:
572:
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565:Riboflavin (B
562:
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524:
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516:
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499:
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465:
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457:
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450:Dietary fiber
447:
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431:
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427:
426:Carbohydrates
421:
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407:
402:
391:
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384:mutation-bred
381:
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287:Citrus maxima
284:
280:
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271:or shaddock (
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250:
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205: paradisi
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192:Binomial name
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183: paradisi
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96:Tracheophytes
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19:
4798:tro-50119435
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4388:
4348:Robert Soost
4300:Phytophthora
4280:CTV/Tristeza
4186:Yuja-hwachae
4181:Orange juice
4123:
4114:
4091:
4062:
4033:
3981:
3959:
3918:Mandarinquat
3908:Citrangequat
3863:Oval kumquat
3728:Greek citron
3540:Persian lime
3400:Khasi papeda
3350:Jaffa orange
3265:Coorg orange
3225:Blood orange
3168:sweet orange
3147:
3004:
2964:. Retrieved
2944:
2912:. Retrieved
2898:
2887:the original
2880:"Fact Sheet"
2873:
2862:. Retrieved
2858:the original
2848:
2838:
2835:
2829:. Retrieved
2820:
2810:
2802:
2798:
2793:
2781:. Retrieved
2770:
2761:
2749:. Retrieved
2739:
2732:
2721:. Retrieved
2680:
2676:
2666:
2657:
2650:. Retrieved
2646:the original
2631:
2620:. Retrieved
2611:
2602:
2561:
2557:
2551:
2543:
2522:21 September
2520:. Retrieved
2511:
2501:
2489:. Retrieved
2475:
2464:. Retrieved
2455:
2446:
2434:. Retrieved
2370:
2366:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2308:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2248:
2242:
2230:. Retrieved
2215:
2196:
2190:
2155:
2151:
2141:
2130:. Retrieved
2128:. 2022-11-17
2125:
2116:
2105:. Retrieved
2077:
2069:
2058:. Retrieved
2049:
2036:
2025:. Retrieved
2010:
1999:. Retrieved
1984:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1938:. Retrieved
1929:
1920:
1908:. Retrieved
1897:
1887:
1868:
1862:
1851:. Retrieved
1847:the original
1837:
1810:
1804:
1782:(1): 11â19.
1779:
1775:
1769:
1750:
1731:
1727:
1717:
1704:
1694:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1676:
1662:
1642:. Retrieved
1614:
1611:Grapefruit,
1610:
1478:
1469:
1415:
1409:
1387:
1376:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1342:(1905), the
1327:
1325:
1316:
1312:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1278:
1274:
1268:
1251:
1247:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1222:
1220:
1200:
1171:
1144:South Africa
1073:Millions of
1055:
1051:
1020:
1005:
984:-containing
970:monoterpenes
962:
957:
953:
949:
939:
929:
889:(40% of the
866:
824:
819:
707:
702:
695:
538:
533:
526:
492:
468:
424:
388:
380:Texas Choice
379:
375:
371:
367:
361:
350:
338:
319:
304:
286:
282:
276:
272:
264:
260:
257:sweet orange
246:
228:
224:
223:
219:
217:
200:
198:
178:
177:
165:
128:
115:
102:
89:
45:
27:Citrus fruit
4908:Fruit trees
4705:NatureServe
4653:iNaturalist
4416:Hesperidium
4212:Citric acid
3982:Microcitrus
3972:Desert lime
3960:Eromocitrus
3923:Procimequat
3766:Nanfengmiju
3675:Winged lime
3655:Tsunonozomi
3630:Sweet lemon
3625:Suruga yuko
3610:Shonan Gold
3580:Rough lemon
3480:Meyer lemon
3415:Kishu mikan
3375:Kakadu lime
3300:Ginger lime
3200:Assam lemon
3099:Kaffir lime
3018:Grapefruits
2783:January 26,
2751:24 December
2270:: 112â121.
1910:22 February
1534:Food portal
1513:Saint Lucia
1328:grape-fruit
1321:Saint Lucia
1233:C. sinensis
1027:bergamottin
899:citric acid
891:Daily Value
883:food energy
548:Thiamine (B
321:A. suspensa
293:Description
109:Angiosperms
51:Grapefruit
4873:Grapefruit
4867:Categories
4793:Plant List
4477:Production
4270:Black spot
4237:Orange oil
3949:and Papuan
3947:Australian
3325:Hyuganatsu
3320:Heen naran
3260:Clementine
3230:Byeonggyul
3220:Blood lime
3148:Grapefruit
3005:grapefruit
2966:2019-09-30
2914:2011-12-17
2864:2007-03-02
2831:2020-10-07
2805:1:295â304.
2803:Bot. Misc.
2723:2022-04-11
2622:2017-03-30
2466:2022-11-04
2132:2024-03-27
2107:2024-06-21
2060:2024-03-28
2027:2013-07-22
2001:2013-07-22
1940:2017-03-30
1853:2011-12-17
1820:1574440144
1734:(4): 341.
1683:C. grandis
1679:C. sinesis
1644:2003-03-28
1570:References
1560:Naringenin
1503:Hyuganatsu
1427:clementine
1414:(formerly
1289:grapefruit
1275:grapefruit
1271:John Lunan
1197:Production
1025:, such as
769:Phosphorus
372:Ruby-Sweet
353:limb sport
267:) and the
220:grapefruit
145:Sapindales
4305:citricola
4295:Mal secco
4285:Exocortis
4113:properly
4064:Oxanthera
3903:Calamansi
3771:Tachibana
3645:Tangerine
3605:Shangjuan
3530:Oroblanco
3485:Micrantha
3370:Kaji Nemu
3255:Citrumelo
3210:Bizzarria
3182:cultivars
2975:cite book
2586:0013-0001
2387:0820-3946
2284:0308-8146
1956:Euphytica
1796:0030-7793
1470:C. maxima
1462:Oroblanco
1423:Fairchild
1394:tangerine
1379:backcross
1348:oroblanco
1326:The name
1317:shaddette
1241:shaddocks
1237:C. maxima
1229:C. maxima
887:vitamin C
782:Potassium
756:Manganese
743:Magnesium
675:Vitamin E
662:Vitamin C
632:Folate (B
616:Vitamin B
582:Niacin (B
394:Nutrition
328:Varieties
312:cultivars
273:C. maxima
173:Species:
79:Kingdom:
4837:50109107
4832:Tropicos
4710:2.147210
4684:10716897
4671:772019-1
4524:Wikidata
4465:Category
4436:Orangery
4290:Greening
4262:Diseases
4242:Orangeat
4222:Limonene
4217:Lemonene
4200:Products
4191:Yuja tea
4171:Lemonade
4125:Poncirus
4111:(perhaps
4035:Clymenia
3933:Yuzuquat
3913:Limequat
3837:Kumquats
3827:Dangyuja
3822:Banpeiyu
3761:ShÄ«kwÄsÄ
3590:Sanbokan
3510:Nasnaran
3475:Melogold
3395:Key lime
3250:Citrange
3240:Cam sĂ nh
3195:Amanatsu
2960:Archived
2942:(1987).
2908:Archived
2825:Archived
2777:Archived
2745:Archived
2717:Archived
2713:33098910
2616:Archived
2594:42178548
2516:Archived
2460:Archived
2405:23184849
2339:10606593
2300:41172984
2292:27006221
2226:Archived
2182:18290732
2101:Archived
2097:30844154
2054:Archived
2044:(2024).
2021:Archived
1995:Archived
1976:34494057
1934:Archived
1904:Archived
1829:34343237
1758:Archived
1638:Archived
1634:16947184
1520:See also
1497:Mandelos
1466:Melogold
1443:Thornton
1436:Seminole
1401:Minneola
1385:hybrid.
1383:mandarin
1356:paradisi
1231:). Both
1182:Source:
1070:Country
1012:interact
926:Culinary
825:Quantity
763:0.013 mg
703:Quantity
697:Minerals
626:0.043 mg
610:0.283 mg
593:0.269 mg
576:0.020 mg
559:0.037 mg
534:Quantity
528:Vitamins
368:Rio Star
265:sinensis
253:Barbados
229:paradisi
179:C.
155:Rutaceae
151:Family:
122:Eudicots
4772:3942435
4632:3190168
4575:Ecocrop
4489:Commons
4247:Succade
4176:Limeade
4156:Curaçao
3928:Sunquat
3814:Pomelos
3786:Papedas
3700:Citrons
3640:Tangelo
3620:Sudachi
3585:Samuyao
3565:Rangpur
3520:Ćgonkan
3495:Murcott
3465:Mandora
3460:Mandelo
3435:Komikan
3310:Hassaku
3275:Dekopon
3235:Biasong
3140:hybrids
3076:species
2705:4255226
2685:Bibcode
2652:11 July
2566:Bibcode
2491:6 April
2487:). 2024
2485:FAOSTAT
2436:24 July
2396:3589309
2173:2637791
1464:' and '
1425:' is a
1411:Orlando
1340:tangelo
1217:History
1211:Vietnam
1203:pomelos
1186:of the
1184:FAOSTAT
1108:Vietnam
986:terpene
966:sucrose
948:called
946:dessert
876:⁄
834:90.48 g
802:0.07 mg
737:0.06 mg
717:Calcium
682:0.13 mg
669:33.3 mg
649:Choline
494:Protein
376:Reddest
211:Macfad.
201:Citrus
161:Genus:
141:Order:
83:Plantae
4883:Citrus
4806:PLANTS
4759:912615
4743:NZOR:
4658:170588
4619:181685
4593:582202
4567:254498
4554:177789
4538:APDB:
4530:Q41350
4275:Canker
4227:Neroli
4151:Chƫhai
4139:Drinks
4115:Citrus
3650:Tangor
3600:Setoka
3570:Reikou
3560:Ponkan
3550:Pompia
3440:Laraha
3420:Kiyomi
3410:Kinnow
3385:Kanpei
3365:Kabosu
3360:Kabbad
3345:Jabara
3340:Iyokan
3315:Hebesu
3305:Haruka
3280:Encore
3270:Daidai
3190:Alemow
3163:Orange
3138:Major
3124:Pomelo
3089:Citron
3067:Citrus
2952:
2839:pomelo
2799:Citrus
2711:
2703:
2592:
2584:
2403:
2393:
2385:
2337:
2298:
2290:
2282:
2232:5 June
2203:
2180:
2170:
2095:
2085:
1974:
1875:
1827:
1817:
1794:
1669:
1632:
1622:
1485:orange
1358:, the
1352:Citrus
1207:tonnes
1159:
1141:
1126:Mexico
1123:
1105:
1087:
1075:tonnes
1038:enzyme
1035:CYP3A4
982:sulfur
936:sweets
932:Atenas
789:148 mg
656:7.7 mg
477:0.10 g
444:7.31 g
440:Sugars
433:8.41 g
410:Energy
362:Using
316:patent
283:pomelo
269:pomelo
249:hybrid
242:bitter
234:citrus
225:Citrus
166:Citrus
135:Rosids
4811:CIPA3
4736:37656
4697:28887
4679:IRMNG
4645:10772
4614:EUNIS
4606:CIDPA
4541:90375
3839:group
3455:Lumia
3380:Kalpi
3153:Lemon
3074:True
2890:(PDF)
2883:(PDF)
2709:S2CID
2701:JSTOR
2590:S2CID
2296:S2CID
1972:S2CID
1926:"MVD"
1460:The '
1172:World
1090:China
907:lemon
831:Water
724:12 mg
643:10 ÎŒg
501:0.8 g
454:1.1 g
129:Clade
116:Clade
103:Clade
90:Clade
40:Grape
4819:POWO
4780:PfaF
4731:NCBI
4692:ITIS
4666:IPNI
4640:GRIN
4627:GBIF
4601:EPPO
4562:BOLD
4549:APNI
4252:Zest
3690:Yuzu
3685:YĆ«kĆ
3430:Koji
3158:Lime
2981:link
2950:ISBN
2785:2021
2753:2020
2654:2010
2582:ISSN
2524:2017
2493:2024
2438:2023
2401:PMID
2383:ISSN
2335:PMID
2317:)".
2288:PMID
2280:ISSN
2234:2017
2201:ISBN
2178:PMID
2093:PMID
2083:ISBN
1912:2017
1873:ISBN
1825:OCLC
1815:ISBN
1792:ISSN
1708:The
1667:ISBN
1630:OCLC
1620:ISBN
1450:Ugli
1416:Take
1308:pear
1287:and
1235:and
1176:9.8
1166:0.3
1148:0.4
1130:0.5
1112:1.1
1094:5.2
1042:P450
1029:and
980:, a
972:and
921:Uses
903:lime
795:Zinc
776:8 mg
750:9 mg
730:Iron
378:and
370:and
238:sour
218:The
4845:WFO
4718:NBN
4588:EoL
4580:717
2693:doi
2574:doi
2542:in
2391:PMC
2375:doi
2371:185
2327:doi
2272:doi
2268:205
2168:PMC
2160:doi
2050:FDA
1964:doi
1960:135
1784:doi
1736:doi
1732:135
1319:in
1315:or
960:).
905:or
901:of
708:%DV
667:37%
539:%DV
470:Fat
4869::
4847::
4834::
4821::
4808::
4795::
4782::
4769::
4756::
4733::
4720::
4707::
4694::
4681::
4668::
4655::
4642::
4629::
4616::
4603::
4590::
4577::
4564::
4551::
4526::
2977:}}
2973:{{
2958:.
2923:^
2834:.
2819:.
2769:.
2715:.
2707:.
2699:.
2691:.
2681:44
2679:.
2675:.
2656:.
2640:.
2614:.
2610:.
2588:.
2580:.
2572:.
2562:41
2560:.
2532:^
2514:.
2510:.
2454:.
2413:^
2399:.
2389:.
2381:.
2369:.
2365:.
2347:^
2333:.
2323:47
2321:.
2294:.
2286:.
2278:.
2266:.
2176:.
2166:.
2156:22
2154:.
2150:.
2124:.
2099:.
2091:.
2052:.
2048:.
2019:.
1993:.
1970:.
1958:.
1932:.
1928:.
1902:.
1896:.
1823:.
1790:.
1780:20
1778:.
1730:.
1726:.
1675:.
1653:^
1636:.
1628:.
1578:^
1354:Ă
1061:.
800:1%
787:5%
774:1%
761:1%
748:2%
735:0%
722:1%
680:1%
654:1%
641:3%
624:3%
608:6%
591:2%
574:2%
557:3%
289:.
263:Ă
261:C.
227:Ă
131::
118::
105::
92::
4128:/
4117:)
3896:)
3891:Ă
3889:(
3170:)
3166:(
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3052:t
3045:v
2983:)
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2755:.
2726:.
2695::
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2625:.
2596:.
2576::
2568::
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2495:.
2469:.
2440:.
2407:.
2377::
2341:.
2329::
2302:.
2274::
2209:.
2184:.
2162::
2135:.
2110:.
2063:.
2030:.
2004:.
1978:.
1966::
1943:.
1914:.
1881:.
1856:.
1831:.
1798:.
1786::
1744:.
1738::
1647:.
1448:'
1441:'
1434:'
1421:'
1399:'
1360:Ă
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874:1
871:+
869:3
861:.
636:)
634:9
618:6
603:)
601:5
586:)
584:3
569:)
567:2
552:)
550:1
336:.
259:(
222:(
203:Ă
181:Ă
42:.
35:.
20:)
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