22:
53:
794:
789:
206:
Stoker describes the wreck as arising from a wind that "rushed at headlong speed, swept the strange schooner before the blast, with all sail set, and gained the safety of the harbour". Rescuers from Whitby see the ship manned only by a corpse at the helm and
Dracula, in the form of a dog, escaping
159:
and she was left on the sands overnight, with the hope that she would refloat on the next high tide. This was unsuccessful and, although the wind was low and sea calm, she was damaged by the sea on 25 October. After her masts fell overboard and she began to break up she was abandoned. The vessel
207:
the scene. The dog is described in Stoker's notes of 15 October 1890 as jumping off a ship at Whitby and running into the churchyard where graves were dug up and a local dog was killed. It is not clear if this is an account of events connected to the wreck of the
54:
146:
made it through the harbour entrance to be greeted with loud cheers from the crowd. One of the harbour pilots attempted to pass instructions to Sikki but was unsuccessful and he failed to appreciate the danger of dropping sail in the harbour. The
75:, England, when she sought safe harbour in Whitby during a gale on 24 October. She escaped rocks outside the harbour but drifted onto a sand bar and was wrecked there the following day. The wreck came to the attention of author
151:
drifted towards the sands at
Collier's Hope (also known as Tate Hill Sands), at the eastern end of the harbour between the Tat Hill Pier and East Pier. An attempt to halt her by dropping anchor failed and she was stranded.
39:
142:
was in danger of being driven onto rocks by the wind but her master, named Sikki, demonstrated excellent seamanship and navigated her along a safe route known as the sledway. The
422:
124:. She was likely headed to collect a cargo of coal. She encountered a gale en-route and made for the safety of the harbour at Whitby. The storm wrecked the vessel
198:. Stoker spent a month holidaying at Whitby with his wife Florence and son Noel in August 1890. He is known to have discussed the wreck of the
485:
816:
132:
was sighted from the shore in the afternoon while a few miles off Whitby and seen to be flying distress signals. The town's lifeboat,
856:
528:
136:, was launched to provide assistance and two harbour pilots stood by. Thousands of residents took to the harbour to watch events.
307:
841:
397:
361:
261:
821:
452:
21:
861:
120:
On 24 October 1885 she was travelling from
Antwerp, Belgium, to Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, with a ballast load of
521:
114:
797:
793:
788:
784:
537:
563:
851:
514:
161:
584:
644:
614:
573:
106:
335:
506:
831:
770:
716:
8:
685:
72:
826:
665:
250:
760:
705:
393:
257:
846:
624:
274:
43:
836:
387:
227:
she carried only a ballast cargo of silver sand, beside
Dracula and his coffins.
216:
634:
423:"How did a Yorkshire seaside town inspire one of Britain's most famous novels?"
256:. Dictionary of Literary Biography. Vol. 304. Thomson Gale. p. 193.
810:
726:
169:
211:, another vessel arriving at Whitby or a work of fiction. In the novel the
594:
554:
403:
188:, the vessel by which the vampiric title character arrives in England, in
736:
603:
189:
121:
79:
during a visit to the town in 1890 and served as the inspiration for the
76:
746:
674:
102:
453:"The little-known shipwreck that inspired Bram Stoker's 'Dracula'"
194:
85:
68:
486:"Weatherwatch: 1885 Whitby storm inspired grim scene in Dracula"
64:
536:
110:
244:
Miller, Elizabeth
Russell, ed. (2005). "IV. The Writing of
202:
with the local coastguard. In the published version of
67:, England, in 1885. The vessel had been travelling from
249:
808:
160:was photographed in this state by local artist
63:) was a Russian cargo ship that was wrecked at
128:which was also attempting to reach the town.
28:was wrecked entering Whitby Harbour (pictured)
522:
219:, a town in Bulgaria, which is an anagram of
392:. Amberley Publishing Limited. p. 22.
252:Bram Stoker's Dracula: A Documentary Volume
529:
515:
538:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1885
479:
477:
475:
473:
385:
20:
483:
450:
809:
470:
417:
415:
413:
302:
300:
298:
296:
294:
292:
290:
288:
286:
284:
243:
175:
155:The seven-man crew failed to relaunch
510:
16:Cargo ship wrecked at England in 1885
446:
444:
330:
328:
109:. By 1885 she was operating out of
451:Sartore, Melissa (18 August 2024).
410:
342:. Historic England. 3 February 2014
281:
13:
817:Maritime incidents in October 1885
484:Plester, Jeremy (5 October 2020).
14:
873:
441:
325:
312:Historic England Research Records
168:was not insured and was sold for
857:Transport disasters in Yorkshire
792:
787:
223:s home port of Narva. Like the
386:Thompson, Ian (15 June 2012).
379:
354:
237:
215:is described as arriving from
1:
842:Maritime incidents in England
230:
362:"How Dracula Came to Whitby"
308:"Heritage Gateway - Results"
184:was the inspiration for the
115:Saint Petersburg Governorate
105:-rigged cargo vessel of 120
7:
822:Ships of the Russian Empire
83:in his gothic horror novel
10:
878:
643:September (unknown date):
862:19th century in Yorkshire
782:
696:
544:
47:
162:Francis Meadow Sutcliffe
117:of the Russian Empire.
92:
29:
24:
457:National Geographic
176:Influence on Stoker
73:Newcastle-upon-Tyne
666:Mary and Catherine
429:. 23 November 2021
336:"No.44 The Dmitry"
30:
804:
803:
399:978-1-4456-1130-3
340:Wreck of the Week
263:978-0-7876-6841-9
134:Harriott Forteath
869:
796:
791:
775:
765:
755:
741:
731:
721:
711:
689:
679:
669:
659:
649:
639:
629:
619:
609:
598:
588:
578:
568:
558:
531:
524:
517:
508:
507:
501:
500:
498:
496:
481:
468:
467:
465:
463:
448:
439:
438:
436:
434:
419:
408:
407:
389:Dracula's Whitby
383:
377:
376:
374:
372:
366:English Heritage
358:
352:
351:
349:
347:
332:
323:
322:
320:
318:
304:
279:
278:
275:Internet Archive
272:
270:
255:
241:
62:
61:
60:
59:
57:
49:
42:
877:
876:
872:
871:
870:
868:
867:
866:
852:1885 in England
807:
806:
805:
800:
778:
768:
758:
744:
734:
724:
714:
703:
697:Other incidents
692:
682:
672:
662:
652:
642:
632:
622:
612:
601:
591:
581:
571:
565:Admiral Moorsom
561:
551:
540:
535:
505:
504:
494:
492:
482:
471:
461:
459:
449:
442:
432:
430:
427:Hull University
421:
420:
411:
400:
384:
380:
370:
368:
360:
359:
355:
345:
343:
334:
333:
326:
316:
314:
306:
305:
282:
268:
266:
264:
242:
238:
233:
178:
95:
55:
52:
51:
50:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
875:
865:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
802:
801:
783:
780:
779:
777:
776:
766:
756:
742:
732:
722:
712:
700:
698:
694:
693:
691:
690:
680:
670:
660:
650:
640:
630:
620:
610:
599:
589:
579:
569:
559:
548:
546:
542:
541:
534:
533:
526:
519:
511:
503:
502:
469:
440:
409:
398:
378:
353:
324:
280:
262:
235:
234:
232:
229:
192:'s 1897 novel
177:
174:
126:Mary and Agnes
101:was a wooden,
94:
91:
71:, Belgium, to
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
874:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
814:
812:
799:
795:
790:
786:
781:
774:
773:
767:
764:
763:
757:
754:
750:
749:
743:
740:
739:
733:
730:
729:
723:
720:
719:
718:Ambrose Light
713:
710:
709:
702:
701:
699:
695:
688:
687:
681:
678:
677:
671:
668:
667:
661:
658:
657:
651:
648:
647:
641:
638:
637:
631:
628:
627:
626:City of Tokio
621:
618:
617:
611:
608:
607:
600:
597:
596:
590:
587:
586:
580:
577:
576:
570:
567:
566:
560:
557:
556:
550:
549:
547:
543:
539:
532:
527:
525:
520:
518:
513:
512:
509:
491:
487:
480:
478:
476:
474:
458:
454:
447:
445:
428:
424:
418:
416:
414:
405:
401:
395:
391:
390:
382:
367:
363:
357:
341:
337:
331:
329:
313:
309:
303:
301:
299:
297:
295:
293:
291:
289:
287:
285:
276:
265:
259:
254:
253:
247:
240:
236:
228:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
205:
201:
197:
196:
191:
187:
183:
173:
171:
167:
163:
158:
153:
150:
145:
141:
137:
135:
131:
127:
123:
118:
116:
112:
108:
107:register tons
104:
100:
90:
88:
87:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
58:
45:
41:
36:
35:
27:
23:
19:
771:
761:
752:
747:
737:
727:
717:
707:
684:
675:
664:
655:
654:
645:
635:
625:
615:
605:
595:Mary E. Fish
593:
583:
574:
564:
555:Mary Celeste
553:
493:. Retrieved
490:The Guardian
489:
460:. Retrieved
456:
431:. Retrieved
426:
404:Google Books
402:– via
388:
381:
369:. Retrieved
365:
356:
344:. Retrieved
339:
315:. Retrieved
311:
273:– via
267:. Retrieved
251:
245:
239:
224:
220:
212:
208:
203:
199:
193:
185:
181:
179:
172:as a wreck.
165:
156:
154:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
125:
119:
98:
96:
84:
80:
33:
32:
31:
25:
18:
832:Cargo ships
646:Sweepstakes
636:Jarvis Lord
190:Bram Stoker
170:breaking up
122:silver sand
77:Bram Stoker
811:Categories
772:Red Jacket
545:Shipwrecks
231:References
827:Schooners
753:Glenfruin
706:HMS
604:SMS
269:20 August
40:‹See Tfd›
769:16 Dec:
745:17 Oct:
735:20 Sep:
715:24 Apr:
704:28 Jan:
686:Brooklyn
653:25 Oct:
633:18 Aug:
623:24 Jun:
613:10 Jun:
572:15 Feb:
562:15 Jan:
495:6 August
462:6 August
433:6 August
371:6 August
346:6 August
317:6 August
103:schooner
847:Dracula
762:Chester
759:4 Dec:
748:Camorta
738:Etruria
725:6 May:
683:8 Nov:
673:7 Nov:
663:6 Nov:
606:Augusta
602:2 Jun:
592:8 May:
585:Tonquin
582:5 Mar:
552:3 Jan:
246:Dracula
221:Dmitry'
213:Demeter
204:Dracula
195:Dracula
186:Demeter
164:. The
113:in the
86:Dracula
81:Demeter
69:Antwerp
48:Дмитрий
44:Russian
837:Whitby
728:Bayard
708:Castor
676:Algoma
656:Dmitry
575:Yuyuen
396:
260:
225:Dmitry
209:Dmitry
200:Dmitry
182:Dmitry
166:Dmitry
157:Dmitry
149:Dmitry
144:Dmitry
140:Dmitry
130:Dmitry
99:Dmitry
65:Whitby
56:listen
34:Dmitry
26:Dmitry
616:Kreml
217:Varna
111:Narva
798:1886
785:1884
497:2024
464:2024
435:2024
394:ISBN
373:2024
348:2024
319:2024
271:2024
258:ISBN
180:The
97:The
93:Ship
248:".
813::
751:,
488:.
472:^
455:.
443:^
425:.
412:^
364:.
338:.
327:^
310:.
283:^
89:.
46::
530:e
523:t
516:v
499:.
466:.
437:.
406:.
375:.
350:.
321:.
277:.
37:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
