126:
160:
25:
444:
hulls. However, they differed from the earlier light carriers in that they were built from the keel up as carriers, and were based on heavy rather than light cruiser hulls. Completed too late for the war, they served as carriers until the mid-1950s, then were converted into a
543:
aircraft carriers were increasingly seen as cramped and small. The two ships were seen as valuable hulls, however, with a large void space within the ship that could easily be translated to other use. They were converted for non-carrier duties in the late 1950s,
511:
class was built, allowing better seakeeping, improved hull subdivision, enhanced protection, greater magazine volume, a stronger flight deck, an expanded air group and a slightly higher speed than in the
536:). As carriers, they were swiftly outdated by the deckspace-eating jet aircraft of the 1950s, and quickly rendered far too small in a military environment where the 900-foot (270 m)-long
2116:
2111:
2096:
721:
2101:
516:
class. Compared to their light cruiser half-sisters, they were eight feet wider in beam to accommodate the size and weight of the hangar and flight deck.
125:
689:
789:
42:
89:
61:
714:
68:
2106:
2091:
820:
1744:
707:
75:
1483:
960:
1036:
57:
898:
773:
466:
434:
175:
1857:
616:
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as a command ship. In these capacities the two ships served until being decommissioned in 1970 and scrapped in 1980.
147:
108:
1864:
925:
843:
1878:
1871:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1476:
1421:
1414:
1337:
1029:
953:
857:
342:
1850:
1455:
1240:
681:
476:
class were designed from the keel up as aircraft carriers, with many improvements based on experience with the
46:
1469:
1462:
1448:
1001:
946:
878:
932:
871:
537:
82:
1673:
1008:
813:
1959:
1015:
939:
2014:
1638:
1289:
1282:
1132:
1111:
1097:
1022:
987:
1771:
1736:
1611:
1530:
1407:
1316:
1139:
1050:
980:
798:
1645:
1576:
1428:
1400:
1358:
1330:
1309:
1201:
1180:
1125:
1090:
994:
498:
488:
35:
1723:
2044:
1764:
1750:
1666:
1569:
1393:
1379:
1372:
1365:
1344:
1323:
1233:
1166:
1104:
890:
806:
409:
379:
235:
1709:
1964:
1792:
1785:
1757:
1652:
1618:
1604:
1351:
1226:
1173:
1043:
524:
They had very brief service lives as light carriers, serving respectively from 1946 to 1957 (
349:
1062:
457:) in the late 1950s, and served in those roles until 1970. They were both scrapped in 1980.
1994:
1920:
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1729:
1510:
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8:
2024:
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1187:
1159:
1118:
757:
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744:
638:
606:
531:
525:
419:
412:
388:
370:
1979:
1590:
1562:
1275:
426:
165:
1934:
1913:
1597:
1583:
1268:
1261:
850:
2039:
1984:
1440:
1254:
835:
373:
2034:
2009:
2004:
1954:
864:
699:
1974:
1946:
1495:
917:
391:
269:
2085:
1999:
1969:
1892:
1804:
1151:
1082:
504:
494:
1845:
1840:
446:
430:
2029:
2019:
1906:
1885:
1630:
1522:
382:
275:
1989:
1927:
1832:
1659:
1555:
972:
692:
from the original on 17 September 2017 – via HyperWar
Foundation.
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class was based on the hull and machinery of the 13,600-ton
465:
Intended to offset expected wartime losses of the smaller
688:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Navy, Naval Historical Center.
679:
2117:
World War II aircraft carriers of the United States
790:
List of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
729:
2112:Vietnam War auxiliary ships of the United States
2083:
829:United States naval ship classes of World War II
2097:Cold War aircraft carriers of the United States
2102:Cold War auxiliary ships of the United States
814:
715:
686:-class small aircraft carriers, (CVL 48-49)"
680:Naval Historical Center (27 October 2001).
16:Light aircraft carrier class of the US Navy
821:
807:
722:
708:
453:) and a major communications relay ship (
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
311:geared steam turbines producing 120,000
2084:
596:
290:76.8 ft (23.4 m) (waterline)
268:683 ft 6 in (208.33 m)
802:
703:
548:as the communications relay ship USS
472:light carriers, the two ships of the
460:
591:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
577:
440:light carriers, they were based on
13:
365:Planned complement of 42 aircraft:
14:
2128:
617:New York Shipbuilding Corporation
559:
293:115 ft (35 m) (overall)
148:New York Shipbuilding Corporation
158:
124:
23:
58:"Saipan-class aircraft carrier"
34:needs additional citations for
2107:Saipan-class aircraft carriers
2092:Light aircraft carrier classes
673:
1:
666:
497:hull rather than the smaller
7:
345:(5 quad, 11 dual mountings)
10:
2133:
519:
274:600 ft (180 m) (
2053:
2015:Motor torpedo boat tender
1945:
1831:
1803:
1684:
1629:
1546:
1521:
1494:
1439:
1300:
1217:
1150:
1081:
1061:
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889:
834:
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768:
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644:
637:
615:
612:
605:
600:
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587:
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576:
573:
569:-class aircraft carriers
262:664 ft (202 m)
226:
138:
123:
734:-class aircraft carriers
406:-class aircraft carriers
2060:Completed after the war
891:Light aircraft carriers
331:1,700+ officers and men
323:33 knots (61 km/h)
315:turning four propellers
303:28 ft (8.5 m)
250:19,000 tons (full load)
227:General characteristics
2045:Underway replenishment
380:Curtiss SB2C Helldiver
236:Light aircraft carrier
2066:Single ship of class
1995:High-speed transport
660:Sold for scrap 1980
633:Sold for scrap 1976
530:) and 1947 to 1956 (
408:were a class of two
43:improve this article
570:
389:Grumman TBM Avenger
371:Grumman F6F Hellcat
564:
461:Origins and design
427:United States Navy
166:United States Navy
2079:
2078:
1441:Destroyer escorts
836:Aircraft carriers
796:
795:
780:Followed by: None
664:
663:
651:1 September 1945
433:. Like the nine
399:
398:
343:Bofors 40 mm guns
247:14,500 (standard)
185:Succeeded by
119:
118:
111:
93:
2124:
2040:Submarine tender
1985:Destroyer tender
1960:Floating drydock
962:Commencement Bay
823:
816:
809:
800:
799:
724:
717:
710:
701:
700:
694:
693:
677:
654:9 February 1947
598:
593:
579:
571:
563:
359:Aircraft carried
164:
162:
161:
128:
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
2132:
2131:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2121:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2049:
2035:Seaplane tender
2005:Ice cream barge
1947:Auxiliary ships
1941:
1827:
1799:
1680:
1625:
1542:
1517:
1496:Patrol frigates
1490:
1435:
1423:Robert H. Smith
1416:Allen M. Sumner
1296:
1213:
1146:
1077:
1057:
967:
918:Escort carriers
912:
885:
830:
827:
797:
792:
783:
764:
736:
728:
698:
697:
678:
674:
669:
648:21 August 1944
630:3 October 1957
562:
522:
507:upon which the
463:
350:20 mm guns
159:
157:
134:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2130:
2120:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2054:
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2050:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1951:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1843:
1837:
1835:
1829:
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1826:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1807:
1801:
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1762:
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1701:
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1643:
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1574:
1567:
1560:
1552:
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1544:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1527:
1525:
1519:
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1516:
1515:
1508:
1500:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1485:John C. Butler
1481:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1453:
1445:
1443:
1437:
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1434:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1306:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1287:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1223:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1156:
1154:
1152:Light cruisers
1148:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1087:
1085:
1083:Heavy cruisers
1079:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1067:
1065:
1063:Large cruisers
1059:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1031:North Carolina
1027:
1020:
1013:
1006:
999:
992:
985:
977:
975:
969:
968:
966:
965:
958:
951:
944:
937:
930:
922:
920:
914:
913:
911:
910:
903:
895:
893:
887:
886:
884:
883:
876:
869:
862:
855:
848:
840:
838:
832:
831:
826:
825:
818:
811:
803:
794:
793:
788:
785:
784:
782:
781:
778:
769:
766:
765:
763:
762:
755:
741:
738:
737:
727:
726:
719:
712:
704:
696:
695:
671:
670:
668:
665:
662:
661:
658:
657:15 March 1956
655:
652:
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635:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
614:
611:
603:
602:
599:
594:
589:
586:
583:
580:
575:
561:
560:Ships in class
558:
521:
518:
462:
459:
425:built for the
423: (CVL-49)
416: (CVL-48)
410:light carriers
397:
396:
395:
394:
392:torpedo planes
385:
376:
367:
360:
356:
355:
354:
353:
346:
337:
333:
332:
329:
325:
324:
321:
317:
316:
309:
305:
304:
301:
297:
296:
295:
294:
291:
286:
282:
281:
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279:
272:
266:
258:
254:
253:
252:
251:
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243:
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233:
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220:
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212:
208:
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196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
173:
169:
168:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
139:Class overview
136:
135:
129:
117:
116:
99:September 2008
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2129:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1980:Combat stores
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1933:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1898:
1896:
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1884:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1777:
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1707:
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1622:
1621:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1594:
1593:
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1586:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1568:
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1565:
1561:
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1558:
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1553:
1551:
1549:
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1536:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1263:St. Augustine
1260:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1005:
1004:
1000:
998:
997:
993:
991:
990:
986:
984:
983:
979:
978:
976:
974:
970:
964:
963:
959:
957:
956:
952:
950:
949:
945:
943:
942:
938:
936:
935:
931:
929:
928:
924:
923:
921:
919:
915:
909:
908:
904:
902:
901:
897:
896:
894:
892:
888:
882:
881:
877:
875:
874:
870:
868:
867:
863:
861:
860:
856:
854:
853:
849:
847:
846:
842:
841:
839:
837:
833:
824:
819:
817:
812:
810:
805:
804:
801:
791:
786:
779:
777:
776:
772:Preceded by:
771:
770:
767:
761:
760:
756:
754:
753:
748:
747:
743:
742:
739:
735:
733:
725:
720:
718:
713:
711:
706:
705:
702:
691:
687:
685:
676:
672:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
642:
641:
636:
632:
629:
627:14 July 1946
626:
623:
621:10 July 1944
620:
618:
610:
609:
604:
572:
568:
557:
555:
551:
547:
542:
540:
535:
534:
529:
528:
517:
515:
510:
506:
505:light cruiser
503:
501:
496:
495:heavy cruiser
493:
491:
486:
481:
479:
475:
471:
469:
458:
456:
452:
448:
443:
439:
437:
432:
428:
424:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
405:
393:
390:
386:
384:
383:scout-bombers
381:
377:
375:
372:
368:
366:
363:
362:
361:
358:
357:
351:
347:
344:
340:
339:
338:
335:
334:
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
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32:This article
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624:8 July 1945
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509:Independence
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478:Independence
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468:Independence
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447:command ship
436:Independence
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431:World War II
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364:
242:Displacement
188:
177:Independence
176:
131:
105:
96:
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79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1965:Repair dock
1833:Cargo ships
1578:Miantonomah
1134:Oregon City
1113:New Orleans
1099:Northampton
973:Battleships
927:Long Island
172:Preceded by
2086:Categories
2010:Net laying
1955:Ammunition
1686:Submarines
1548:Minelayers
1302:Destroyers
1235:Sacramento
1141:Des Moines
1010:New Mexico
955:Casablanca
667:References
585:Laid down
328:Complement
313:horsepower
308:Propulsion
69:newspapers
2072:Cancelled
1894:Aldebaran
1859:Andromeda
1823:T3 tanker
1818:T2 tanker
1813:T1 tanker
1710:Barracuda
1675:Admirable
1606:Weehawken
1571:Monadnock
1505:Asheville
1242:Asheville
1203:Worcester
1182:Cleveland
1127:Baltimore
1092:Pensacola
1017:Tennessee
845:Lexington
752:Arlington
588:Launched
550:Arlington
500:Cleveland
490:Baltimore
211:Completed
154:Operators
2000:Hospital
1970:Barracks
1922:Denebola
1866:Arcturus
1773:Mackerel
1745:Porpoise
1738:Cachalot
1717:Argonaut
1613:Camanche
1478:Rudderow
1409:Fletcher
1339:Farragut
1318:Caldwell
1249:Plymouth
1219:Gunboats
1168:Brooklyn
1106:Portland
1024:Colorado
989:New York
948:Sangamon
859:Yorktown
690:Archived
582:Builder
578:Hull no.
565:List of
374:fighters
348:16 dual
336:Armament
144:Builders
1975:Collier
1908:Acubens
1887:Alstede
1880:Tolland
1873:Artemis
1852:Haskell
1846:Victory
1841:Liberty
1805:Tankers
1731:Dolphin
1724:Narwhal
1640:Lapwing
1538:PT boat
1457:Buckley
1430:Gearing
1402:Gleaves
1360:Gridley
1332:Clemson
1311:Sampson
1228:Dubuque
1175:Atlanta
1120:Wichita
1052:Montana
982:Wyoming
934:Charger
645:CVL-49
613:CVL-48
597:Decomm.
520:Service
480:class.
442:cruiser
429:during
219:Retired
206:1946–70
83:scholar
2030:Repair
2020:Reefer
1929:Hyades
1915:Arctic
1766:Tambor
1752:Salmon
1592:Keokuk
1585:Terror
1564:Wassuc
1557:Oglala
1532:Action
1512:Tacoma
1471:Edsall
1464:Cannon
1450:Evarts
1395:Benson
1381:Benham
1374:Somers
1367:Bagley
1346:Porter
1325:Wickes
1209:CL-154
1196:Juneau
1072:Alaska
996:Nevada
907:Saipan
880:Midway
852:Ranger
759:Wright
746:Saipan
732:Saipan
684:Saipan
640:Wright
608:Saipan
567:Saipan
554:Wright
546:Saipan
541:-class
533:Wright
527:Saipan
502:-class
492:-class
485:Saipan
474:Saipan
470:-class
455:Saipan
451:Wright
438:-class
421:Wright
414:Saipan
404:Saipan
257:Length
163:
132:Saipan
85:
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71:
64:
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2025:Oiler
1990:Depot
1936:Mizar
1901:Adria
1794:Tench
1787:Balao
1759:Sargo
1661:Eagle
1647:Raven
1620:Chimo
1599:Salem
1353:Mahan
1291:PGM-9
1284:PGM-1
1270:Vixen
1189:Fargo
1161:Omaha
941:Bogue
873:Essex
601:Fate
592:Comm.
574:Ship
539:Essex
341:42 ×
320:Speed
300:Draft
195:Built
179:class
90:JSTOR
76:books
1780:Gato
1668:Hawk
1388:Sims
1277:Erie
1045:Iowa
866:Wasp
552:and
483:The
418:and
401:The
285:Beam
232:Type
198:1944
189:None
130:USS
62:news
1654:Auk
387:12
378:12
369:18
45:by
2088::
749:/
352:AA
276:fd
270:oa
264:wl
2069:X
2063:S
2057:C
1704:S
1699:R
1694:O
822:e
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808:v
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682:"
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97:(
87:·
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66:·
39:.
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