390:
398:
474:
1117:
60:
72:
511:
and marine life is beyond compare. Isabela is home to more wild tortoises than all the other islands. Isabela's large size and notable topography created barriers for the slow-moving tortoises; apparently the creatures were unable to cross lava flows and other obstacles, causing several different
492:. The young island does not follow the vegetation zones of the other islands. The relatively new lava fields and surrounding soils have not developed the sufficient nutrients required to support the varied life zones found on other islands. Another obvious difference occurs on
701:
805:
244:, with an area of 4,586 km (1,771 sq mi) and a length of 100 km (62 mi). By itself, it is larger than all the other islands in the chain combined, and it has a little under 2,000 permanent inhabitants. The island straddles the
449:(the island's highest point with an elevation of 1,707 m ), lie directly on the equator. The island is primarily noted for its geology, providing excellent examples of a geologic occurrence that created the
99:
589:, and very interesting lowland vegetation. The west coast of Isabela in the Bolivar Channel is the best place in Galápagos for viewing whales and dolphin.
621:
were used for meat and oil. Puerto
Villamil, the third-largest settlement of the archipelago, is located at the southeastern tip of the island.
441:. All of these volcanoes except Ecuador are still active, making it one of the most volcanically active places on earth. Two of the volcanoes,
1397:
1153:
1392:
862:
1039:
362:
377:, with an area of 4,586 km (1,771 sq mi) and a length of 100 km (62 mi). Almost four times larger than
1323:
661:
17:
630:
389:
1146:
1070:
Select
Letters of Christopher Columbus, with Other Original Documents, Relating to His Four Voyages to the New World
915:
719:
1346:
1258:
941:"The Bolivar Channel Ecosystem of the Galapagos Marine Reserve: Energy flow structure and role of keystone groups"
378:
685:
397:
1270:
601:
and Santo Tomás were founded in 1893. By 1905, the population of the island was 200. Exports at the time were
381:, the second largest of the archipelago, Isabela is larger than every other island in the Galápagos combined.
192:
346:—also preserve the names bestowed on the third and fourth islands encountered by Columbus during his voyage.
1139:
1336:
656:
521:
497:
426:
1366:
525:
462:
434:
1402:
766:
536:
1407:
940:
540:
1120:
1010:
306:
on 24 June 1626. When the name was formally changed to
Isabela Island in 1892 as part of Ecuador's
574:
1252:
747:
335:
299:
319:
291:
776:
1229:
551:
311:
1162:
547:
450:
410:
374:
241:
134:
8:
1064:
315:
295:
31:
1182:
473:
1313:
1096:
1018:
327:
1193:
987:
1199:
960:
578:
343:
331:
288:
285:
1356:
836:
586:
582:
477:
442:
430:
1088:
952:
307:
264:
259:
233:
46:
1246:
1234:
512:
sub-species of tortoise to develop. Today, tortoises roam free in the calderas of
1303:
1298:
1264:
1223:
1211:
1205:
1068:
956:
610:
598:
567:
303:
1331:
891:
801:
513:
422:
418:
358:
71:
1371:
517:
493:
446:
438:
168:
1386:
1187:
1176:
964:
563:
555:
114:
101:
87:
1361:
1351:
1308:
1293:
1240:
640:
458:
405:
One of the youngest islands, Isabela is located on the western edge of the
30:'Santa Isabela Island' redirects here. For the island in the Solomons, see
1116:
1341:
1276:
406:
59:
1087:, vol. 154, London: Royal Geographical Society, pp. 234–242,
1100:
1080:
720:"Elisabetta (Isabella) di Portogallo [Elizabeth of Portugal]"
454:
1131:
1092:
644:
618:
606:
414:
500:; these volcanoes loft above the cloud cover and are arid on top.
245:
543:
in 2006-2007. Since then, the vegetation has recovered greatly.
602:
508:
1126:
614:
559:
489:
485:
723:
532:
504:
453:
including uplifts at Urbina Bay and the
Bolivar Channel,
535:
multiplied to over 100,000, but were eradicated by the
977:"History and Achievements". Charles Darwin Foundation.
817:
782:
702:
Nueva y
Correcta Carta del Mar Pacifico ó del Sur...
647:found there. Both are on the south of the island.
413:. At approximately 1 million years old, the
465:, one of the most active volcanoes in the world.
1384:
417:-shaped island was formed by the merger of six
939:Ruiz, Diego J.; Wolff, Matthias (2011-08-01).
1147:
1011:"Colonization, Destruction, and Preservation"
634:
393:Volcanic rocks of the island in Elizabeth Bay
279:
273:
698:
639:), built by prisoners when the island was a
27:Largest Island in the Galápagos Archipelago
1154:
1140:
1081:"The English Place-Names of the Galápagos"
735:(in Italian), Vatican City: Holy See, 2023
318:, its eponym changed to Columbus's patron
70:
58:
938:
678:
643:, and the Flamingo Lagoon, named for the
472:
396:
388:
363:Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle
800:
14:
1385:
1078:
988:"Human Discovery: Galapagos Colonists"
823:
788:
1161:
1135:
1063:
1002:
886:
884:
772:
629:The island's attractions include the
373:Isabela Island is the largest of the
263:
144:4,586 km (1,771 sq mi)
484:Isabela is also interesting for its
24:
1398:Volcanoes of the Galápagos Islands
980:
881:
729:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
662:Volcanoes of the Galápagos Islands
357:was bestowed by English buccaneer
25:
1419:
1109:
1040:"The largest Island of Galapagos"
1008:
1393:Islands of the Galápagos Islands
1115:
916:"Galapagos Islands - Urbina Bay"
725:Dicastero delle Cause dei Santi
1056:
1032:
971:
932:
908:
855:
829:
812:, London: Laurie & Whittle
794:
740:
712:
699:De la Fuente, Vicente (1744),
692:
624:
13:
1:
667:
334:—honoring Isabella's husband
1123:travel guide from Wikivoyage
1015:GALAPAGOS GEOLOGY ON THE WEB
957:10.1016/j.seares.2011.05.006
752:Galapagos Conservation Trust
672:
657:List of volcanoes in Ecuador
546:Other noted species include
461:, and Pulmace on Alcedo and
368:
7:
867:Voyagers Travel Specialists
650:
468:
401:Darwin Lake near Tagus Cove
160:1,707 m (5600 ft)
10:
1424:
1121:Isabela Island (Galápagos)
1079:McEwen, Alec (July 1988),
810:Kitchin's General Atlas...
592:
384:
29:
1322:
1286:
1169:
1073:, London: Hakluyt Society
920:www.visitgalapagos.travel
541:Charles Darwin Foundation
351:Duke of Albemarl's Island
219:
215:0.47/km (1.22/sq mi)
211:
203:
198:
188:
179:
174:
164:
156:
148:
140:
130:
93:
83:
78:
69:
57:
44:
1085:The Geographical Journal
896:www.volcanodiscovery.com
688:. Galapagos Conservancy.
349:The former English name
253:
240:) is the largest of the
152:100 km (60 mi)
64:Map of Galápagos Islands
990:. Galapagos Conservancy
945:Journal of Sea Research
636:el Muro de las Lágrimas
537:Galápagos National Park
635:
575:Galápagos land iguanas
481:
402:
394:
280:
274:
237:
157:Highest elevation
1127:Galapagos Conservancy
476:
400:
392:
330:. Isabela and nearby
1253:San Cristóbal Island
1230:North Seymour Island
1065:Major, Richard Henry
707:(in Spanish), Madrid
361:in 1684 in honor of
270:Santa Isabela Island
18:Santa Isabela Island
597:The settlements of
111: /
41:
32:Santa Isabel Island
1314:South Plaza Island
1019:Cornell University
482:
403:
395:
284:) in honor of the
275:Isla Santa Isabela
265:[isaˈβela]
193:Galápagos Province
165:Highest point
40:(Albemarle Island)
37:
1403:Hotspot volcanoes
1380:
1379:
1259:Santa Cruz Island
1200:Fernandina Island
1163:Galápagos Islands
843:. 24 October 2019
480:on Isabela Island
451:Galápagos Islands
411:Galápagos hotspot
375:Galápagos Islands
332:Fernandina Island
281:Ysla Santa Ysabel
262:name of Isabela (
242:Galápagos Islands
227:
226:
135:Galápagos Islands
16:(Redirected from
1415:
1408:Active volcanoes
1183:Bartolomé Island
1156:
1149:
1142:
1133:
1132:
1119:
1103:
1074:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1036:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1006:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
984:
978:
975:
969:
968:
936:
930:
929:
927:
926:
912:
906:
905:
903:
902:
888:
879:
878:
876:
874:
863:"Isabela Island"
859:
853:
852:
850:
848:
837:"Isabela Island"
833:
827:
821:
815:
813:
798:
792:
786:
780:
770:
764:
763:
761:
759:
748:"Isabela Island"
744:
738:
736:
716:
710:
708:
696:
690:
689:
682:
638:
579:Darwin's finches
539:Service and the
419:shield volcanoes
355:Albemarle Island
339:
323:
308:quadricentennial
283:
277:
267:
126:
125:
123:
122:
121:
116:
115:0.500°S 91.067°W
112:
109:
108:
107:
104:
74:
62:
42:
36:
21:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1318:
1304:Nameless Island
1299:Isla Guy Fawkes
1282:
1271:Santiago Island
1265:Santa Fe Island
1261:(Indefatigable)
1224:Marchena Island
1212:Genovesa Island
1206:Floreana Island
1194:Española Island
1165:
1160:
1112:
1107:
1059:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1023:
1021:
1007:
1003:
993:
991:
986:
985:
981:
976:
972:
937:
933:
924:
922:
914:
913:
909:
900:
898:
890:
889:
882:
872:
870:
869:. 4 August 2017
861:
860:
856:
846:
844:
835:
834:
830:
822:
818:
802:Kitchin, Thomas
799:
795:
787:
783:
771:
767:
757:
755:
746:
745:
741:
718:
717:
713:
697:
693:
684:
683:
679:
675:
670:
653:
627:
599:Puerto Villamil
595:
587:Galápagos doves
583:Galápagos hawks
569:Sally Lightfoot
503:Isabela's rich
471:
387:
371:
337:
321:
310:celebration of
304:Pope Urban VIII
256:
184:
120:-0.500; -91.067
119:
117:
113:
110:
105:
102:
100:
98:
97:
65:
53:
52:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1421:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1357:Volcán Ecuador
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1332:Alcedo Volcano
1328:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1274:
1268:
1262:
1256:
1250:
1244:
1238:
1232:
1227:
1221:
1218:Isabela Island
1215:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1180:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1159:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1111:
1110:External links
1108:
1106:
1105:
1093:10.2307/633849
1076:
1067:, ed. (1870),
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1031:
1001:
979:
970:
951:(2): 123–134.
931:
907:
880:
854:
828:
826:, p. 236.
816:
793:
791:, p. 235.
781:
765:
754:. 21 June 2016
739:
711:
691:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
665:
664:
659:
652:
649:
626:
623:
594:
591:
556:marine iguanas
524:, Darwin, and
478:Galápagos Hawk
470:
467:
443:Volcan Ecuador
386:
383:
370:
367:
359:Ambrose Cowley
320:Queen Isabella
255:
252:
230:Isabela Island
225:
224:
221:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
180:
177:
176:
175:Administration
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
158:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
142:
138:
137:
132:
128:
127:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
76:
75:
67:
66:
63:
55:
54:
50:
45:
38:Isabela Island
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1420:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1287:Minor islands
1285:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1247:Rábida Island
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1235:Pinzón Island
1233:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1188:Darwin Island
1186:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1177:Baltra Island
1175:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1145:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1061:
1041:
1035:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1009:White, W. M.
1005:
989:
983:
974:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
935:
921:
917:
911:
897:
893:
887:
885:
868:
864:
858:
842:
838:
832:
825:
824:McEwen (1988)
820:
811:
807:
806:South America
803:
797:
790:
789:McEwen (1988)
785:
778:
774:
769:
753:
749:
743:
734:
733:
730:
726:
721:
715:
706:
704:
703:
695:
687:
681:
677:
663:
660:
658:
655:
654:
648:
646:
642:
637:
632:
631:Wall of Tears
622:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
590:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
570:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
544:
542:
538:
534:
529:
527:
523:
519:
515:
510:
506:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
479:
475:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
399:
391:
382:
380:
376:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
347:
345:
341:
333:
329:
325:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
290:
287:
282:
276:
271:
266:
261:
258:The original
251:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
222:
220:Ethnic groups
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
197:
194:
191:
187:
183:
178:
173:
170:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
136:
133:
129:
124:
96:
92:
89:
88:Pacific Ocean
86:
82:
77:
73:
68:
61:
56:
48:
43:
33:
19:
1367:Sierra Negra
1362:Roca Redonda
1352:Daphne Major
1309:Roca Redonda
1294:Daphne Major
1267:(Barrington)
1241:Pinta Island
1217:
1202:(Narborough)
1179:(S. Seymour)
1170:Main islands
1084:
1069:
1057:Bibliography
1043:. Retrieved
1034:
1022:. Retrieved
1014:
1004:
992:. Retrieved
982:
973:
948:
944:
934:
923:. Retrieved
919:
910:
899:. Retrieved
895:
871:. Retrieved
866:
857:
845:. Retrieved
840:
831:
819:
809:
796:
784:
773:Major (1870)
768:
756:. Retrieved
751:
742:
732:
728:
724:
714:
705:
700:
694:
680:
641:penal colony
628:
596:
568:
545:
530:
526:Sierra Negra
502:
483:
463:Sierra Negra
435:Sierra Negra
404:
372:
354:
350:
348:
316:first voyage
269:
257:
250:
238:Isla Isabela
229:
228:
212:Pop. density
199:Demographics
181:
1372:Volcán Wolf
1342:Cerro Pajas
1277:Wolf Island
1220:(Albemarle)
1190:(Culpepper)
1024:15 February
994:15 February
625:Attractions
605:mined from
531:Introduced
494:Volcan Wolf
447:Volcan Wolf
407:archipelago
223:Ecuadorians
169:Volcán Wolf
131:Archipelago
118: /
94:Coordinates
47:Native name
1387:Categories
1337:Cerro Azul
1243:(Abingdon)
1045:1 February
925:2020-02-06
901:2020-02-06
775:, p.
668:References
613:made from
552:cormorants
522:Cerro Azul
498:Cerro Azul
459:Tagus Cove
455:tuff cones
429:, Darwin,
427:Cerro Azul
379:Santa Cruz
298:, who was
204:Population
1347:La Cumbre
1324:Volcanoes
1255:(Chatham)
1226:(Bindloe)
1208:(Charles)
965:1385-1101
804:(1797), "
686:"Isabela"
673:Citations
645:flamingos
619:Tortoises
607:fumaroles
409:near the
369:Geography
336:Ferdinand
300:canonized
292:Elizabeth
286:Aragonese
79:Geography
1279:(Wenman)
1249:(Jervis)
1237:(Duncan)
892:"Darwin"
651:See also
564:pelicans
548:penguins
469:Wildlife
415:seahorse
312:Columbus
296:Portugal
189:Province
84:Location
1273:(James)
1214:(Tower)
873:13 July
847:13 July
593:History
560:boobies
431:Ecuador
385:Geology
328:Castile
260:Spanish
246:equator
234:Spanish
182:Ecuador
106:91°04′W
103:00°30′S
51:Isabela
1196:(Hood)
1101:633849
1099:
963:
841:Quasar
758:1 June
603:sulfur
514:Alcedo
509:animal
437:, and
423:Alcedo
344:Aragon
338:
322:
268:) was
149:Length
1097:JSTOR
731:]
727:[
615:coral
571:crabs
533:goats
490:fauna
486:flora
289:Queen
254:Names
207:1,748
1047:2021
1026:2014
996:2014
961:ISSN
875:2021
849:2021
760:2020
611:lime
609:and
518:Wolf
505:bird
496:and
488:and
445:and
439:Wolf
141:Area
1089:doi
953:doi
808:",
457:at
353:or
342:of
326:of
314:'s
302:by
294:of
278:or
248:.
1389::
1095:,
1083:,
1017:.
1013:.
959:.
949:66
947:.
943:.
918:.
894:.
883:^
865:.
839:.
750:.
722:,
617:.
585:,
581:,
577:,
573:,
566:,
562:,
558:,
554:,
550:,
528:.
520:,
516:,
507:,
433:,
425:,
421:;
365:.
340:II
236::
49::
1155:e
1148:t
1141:v
1104:.
1091::
1075:.
1049:.
1028:.
998:.
967:.
955::
928:.
904:.
877:.
851:.
814:.
779:.
777:2
762:.
737:.
709:.
633:(
324:I
272:(
232:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.